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阜新市第二高级中学2019-2020学年高一下学期第一次学考英语试卷I阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)AAreyouafraidoftests？Whatwillyoudotoprepareforatest？Thefollowin

gsuggestionswillbehelpful。Payattentiontowhatyourteachergivesaboutacomingtest.Writedownexactlywhatyouwillbetestedo

n.KnowingwhatthetestwillcoverishalfdoneMakeareviewlistthatincludesimportantpointsfromclassandreadingmaterial.Thenyourstudyingnoteswillb

einoneplace.What'smore,rewritingthematerialwillhelpyoutorememberit.Don'tcram(突击式学习)!Testpreparationbeginsthefirstdayofclass,sokee

pondoingyourreadingandhomework.Thenyoujustneedtoreviewforthetest--notlearnallthematerials.Waitinguntilthenightbeforetotrytol

earneverythingwillonlyputmorestress(压力)onyou.Getagoodnight'ssleepbeforethetest,butifyoucan't,don'tpullanalln

ighter.ResearchshowsthatgettingatleastfourhoursofsleepproducesthebettertestresultsEatahealthybreakfasttokeepyourm

indsharp(敏锐的).Avoidsugar,asitwillweakenyourabilitytoconcentrate(全神贯注)1.Howmanysuggestionshaveyougotfromthetext?A.FiveB.ThreeC.FourD.Two2Thesugge

stionsaregiventothestudentswhoare________.A.goodatlearningB.infearofthetestC.inneedofsleepD.pooratreading3.Wherewillstudentsprobablykn

owsomethingaboutacomingtest?A.FromtheirclassmatesB.FromstudyingnotesC.FromreadingmaterialsD.Fromtheirteachers4.Whatdoyouthinkwillweaken(削弱)yourabil

itytoconcentrate?A.Eatingahealthybreakfast.B.Gettingagoodnight'ssleepC.KeepingyourmindsharpD.Takingtoomuchsugar.BTableman

nersareverydifferentineverycountry.Forexample,whenyouareinEnglandyoumustnotliftyoursoupplatetoyourmouth.Thisisv

eryimpolite.ButwhenyouareinJapanthisiscompletelynormal.LiftingyourplatetoyourmouthinJapanisatraditionalwayofdrinking

yoursoup.AndalsoinJapanyoudon’thavetoworryaboutmakinganoisewhenyoudrinkit.Itjustshowsthatyoureallylikethefood!Butit

isnotthesameinBritain,soyoushouldn’tmakeanoisewheneatingthere.InBritain,peopledon’tputtheirhandsorarmsonthetableduringthemeal.Bu

tinMexico,guestskeeptheirhandsonthetableallthetime.Infact,youshouldwatchwhatyourhandsdoverycarefully.InArabcountri

es,itisimpolitewhenyoueatwithyourlefthand,sodon’tdoit!Inalltheculturesitisimpolitetospeakwhenyouareeating.InUk

raineyoushouldnotstarteatingfirst;youshouldwaitforalltheotherstostarteatingwithyou.Youalsohavetosay“ple

ase”and“thankyou”everytimeyouaskforandgetsomething.Ifyoudon’tlikesomefood,don’tmakefacesanddon’tsay:“Yuk!Ihatethat!”Thebestwaytoavoidmakin

gmistakesinothercountriesistowatchthehostandtrytodoashedoes.5．Itisimpolitetoliftthesoupplatetoyourmouthin_____.A.JapanB.Mexi

coC.UkraineD.England6．WhenyouareeatinginJapan,makinganoisemeansthat_____.A.youlikethefoodB.youdislikethefoodC.youfeelillD.youareve

ryhungry7．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.KeepingyourhandsonthetableispoliteinBritainbutimpoliteinMexico.B.Speakingwhenyou’re

eatingisimpolitejustinsomecultures.C.InArabcountriesyoushouldeatwithyourrighthand.D.InUkraine,it’satraditionthattheguesteatsfirst.8．Wha

tisthetextmainlyabout?A.Foodisdelicious.B.Tablemannersindifferentcountries.C.Speakingwheneatingisimpolite.D.WheninRome

,doasRomansdo.CGrandparentsareimportantpeopleineveryone’slife．Theyarethosepeoplewhotakecareofyouandloveyou.Theyarespecialpersonswhocangiveyouwiseadvi

ce．Mygrandparentsalwaysteachmetorespectothers，andtheyshowmethatloveandfeelingsareimportantthingsinlifeandthatweshouldn'tpaymuchattentiontomaterialt

hingsorwhatpeoplelooklike．Mygrandparentsshowamixtureofculturesandnationalities(国籍)becausetheycomefromdifferentcountries．Forexample，mygrandfather

onmymother'ssideisfromSpain，andmygrandmotherisalsofromSpain，butfromadifferentcity．Onmyfather'sside，m

ygrandfatherisfromVenezuela，andmygrandmotherisfromItaly．A1thoughtheyarefromdifferentcountries，mygrandparentshaveaveryg

oodrelationship．What’smore，mygrandparentsarepeoplethatalwayskeepintouchwiththenewthingsintheworld．Forexample，mygrandmothersalwayscar

eaboutfashion，howtheydressandtheirpersonalappearance.Andmygrandfathersalwayscareabouttheimportanteventsinth

eworld．IthinkIamveryluckythatallofmygrandparentsarealivebecauseIhavelearnedsomuchfromthem，Iwouldliketocontinue

learningfromthemeventhoughwearelivingindifferentcountriesnow．Iwillalwaysremembermygrandparentsasrolemodelsforme．

9．Theauthor’sgrandparentswouldNOTagreethat______________．A．PeopleshouldshowrespectforothersB．Everyones

houldhavelotsofmoneyC．peopleshouldn’tjudgeothersbyappearanceD．loveisaveryimportantthinginpeople’slife10．Theauthor’sgrandfathers______

__________．A．careaboutimportanteventsintheworldB.careaboutfashionverymuchC．arefromthesamecountryD.don’t1

ikenewthings11.Inthewriter’sopinion,howshouldwetreatourgrandparents?A.WeshouldtreatthemaschildrenB.Weshouldnotsp

endtoomuchtimeinlookingafterthembecausetheyareold.C.Weshouldlivetogetherwithourgrandparents.D.Weshouldrespectthemandl

earnfromthem.DAsubwayisnotjustanimportantformoftransport.Itisalsoawindowforotherpeopletolearnaboutlocalculture.Beijing,ChinaTheBeijingSu

bwaywasopenedin1969andistheoldestsubwaysysteminChina.Ithasaddedsomemoderntechnologies.Allstationsnowhavetouch—screenmaps.Insomestations,peopleca

nalsoseetraditionalChineseculture.Forexample,onthewallsofafewstationsofLine8,therearesomepicturesofblueandwhiteporcelain(青花瓷）.Stockholm

,SwedenThefirstsubwaylineforStockholmwasopenedin1950.TheStockholmSubwayiswell—knownforitsdecorationofthestations.Itiscalledthelongestartg

alleryintheworld.Over90percentofitsstationsaredecoratedwithpaintings.Afewstationsaredecoratedwithredbedrocks（岩床）.Thismakesyou

feelasifyouareinacave.London,UKTheLondonUndergroundortheTubeistheoldestsubwayintheworld.Itwasopenedin1863.DuringWo

rldWarII,itwasusedtoprotectpeopleformGermanplaneattacks（袭击）onLondon.Now,itisasymbolofthecity.Thereisnoairconditioninginthetrains,soitisveryhot

insummer.NewYork,USTheNewYorkCitySubwayruns24hoursaday.Ithasanexpresstrainonalmosteveryline.Youcangettoyourdestination(目的地）quickly.Thetrains

themselvesarefulloffun;youwillseepeopledoingmoonwalkdanceslikeMichaelJackson,playingtheguitarandsinging.

12.Whichsubwayiscalledthelongestartgalleryintheworld?A.TheBeijingSubwayB.TheLondonUndergroundC.TheNewYorkCitySubway.D.TheStockholmSu

bway13.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthattheLondonUnderground.A.isthesymboloftheUKB.isalsocalledtheTubeC.waswellprotectedduring

thewarD.istheoldesttransportintheworld14.Theintroductionofthesubwaysmainlyshowsthe______ofdifferentcities.A.greatchangesB.longhistoryC.publictransp

ortD.localculture15.Thepassagemaycomeform______.A.astorybookB.anewspaperadvertisementC.asciencebookD.atravelmagazineII七选五(共5小题;每小题2分,满分

10分)Everyoneneedstoknowhowtobenicetotheirownpets!Yourpetsometimesjustwantsattention.Makesureyounotonlyfeedi

tandgiveitwater,butgiveitlotsofloveandattention.Hereareafewtipstobeingnicetoyourpetsandotheranimals.·16_______Youhavetotellthedifferencebet

weenthetimesthey’rehungryandthetimesthey’rejusttryingtogetfood.Cleantheirfoodanddrinkbowlsatleastonceaday.17______Youwouldn’teatoutofthesameplate

forawholeweek,andyouwouldn’tdrinkoutofthesameplateorcupforamonth!·18_______Petswantasmuchofyourattentionasposs

ible,dogsespecially.Ingeneral,admityourpet’sexistence,evensaying“Hi”<petname>,howareyoudoing?”Clearlyhewon’t

understandwhatyou’resaying,butitshowsthatyouseehim.·Takedogsonwalks.Mostdogsdon’tliketobekeptinahouseorin

thesameplacealldaylong.19________Theycanalsomeetotherdogsthisway.·Takeittothevet(兽医)regularly.Yourpetmaynotlikeit,butintheend,it’sbettertocausea

bitofdiscomfortnowthantofindoutlaterthatithasadisease.20________Andhewillbehappyforwhathegets.A.Feedthemnottoolittle,andnott

oomucheither.B.Theyliketogetoutandenjoythefreshair.C.Makesureithaswarmplacestolivein.D.Rewarditonceinawh

ile.E.Giveyourpetsattention.F.Asksomeonetoshareit.G.It’sthesameasus.III完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分)Mr.Clarkeworksi

namiddleschool.Helikesreadingandoften21somebooksfromthe22___.Hekeeps23totheradioeverymorningandreading24aftersupper.Soheknows

muchandteacheswell.His25likehimverymuch.Mike,Mr.Clarke’slittleson,isonlynine.He26likesreadingbooks.Andheoftenaskshisfathersomequestions.M

r.Clarkealwaysthinkshe’stoo27tounderstandhimandchooses_28onestoanswer.Ofcoursetheboyisnot29withit．OnedayMikeread30abouttheelect

riclightsandwas31it．Whenhisfathertoldhimtodosomehousework，hewentonthinkingofit．Heaskedhim32questions，andhisfatheransweredall．Thenhisfathersa

id33，“Fathersalwaysknow34thansons!”Theboythoughtforawhileandsaid，“35!”“Oh?Why?”Mikedidn’tanswerand36，37

，“Who38__theelectriclights?”“ThomasEdison.”answeredMr.Clarke．“Whydidn’thisfatherinvent39，then?”Lookingathiss

on，Mr.Clarkedidn’tknow40toanswer!21.A.findsB.sellsC.buysD.borrows22.AclassroomBreadingroomCdiningroomDlibrary23A.watchingB.listeningC.

goingD.touching24.A.newspapersB.lettersC.storiesD.messages25.A.teachersB.parentsC.studentsD.classmates26.A.alsoB.neverC.evenD.only

27.A.oldB.youngC.cleverD.able28.A.moredifficultB.themostdifficultC.easyD.theeasiest29.A.satisfiedB.strictC.p

atientD.energetic30.A.everythingB.nothingC.somethingD.anything31.A.worriedaboutB.interestedinC.afraidofD.angrywith32.A.fewB.litt

leC.afewD.alittle33.A.seriouslyB.friendlyC.proudlyD.loudly34.A.moreB.mostC.lessD.least35.A.SodoIB.Neithera

mIC.IagreeD.Idon’tthinkso36.A.askedB.toldC.workedD.walked37.A.insteadB.howeverC.butD.so38.A.invitedB.inventedC.appearedD.cov

ered39.A.theirB.itC.themD.its40.A.whenB.whatC.whereD.whichIV语法填空（共10小题，每个1.5分，共15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Wouldyouliketotravel

?Howmanyresortshaveyoubeento?NowpleaseallowmetosharemywonderfulexperiencesinYangshuo（阳朔地名）ofChinaItwasraininglightlywhenI41(ar

rive)inYangshuojustbeforedawn.ButIdidn'tcare.Afewhours42，I'dbeenathomeinHongKong，with43(it)chokingsmog(雾霾).Here，theairwascleanandfresh，evenwi

ththerain.I'dskippednearbyGuilin，adreamplacefortouristsseekingthelimestonemountaintopsanddarkwatersoftheLiRiver

44arepicturedbyartistsinsomanyChinese45(painting).Instead，I'dheadedstraightforYangshuo.ForthosewhoflytoGui

lin，it'sonlyanhouraway46carandoffersallthesceneryofthebetter-knowncity.Yangshuo47(be)reallybeautiful.Astudyoftravelers48

(conduct)bythewebsiteTripAdvisornamesYangshuoasoneofthetop10destinationsintheworld.Andthetownisfastbecomingapopularwee

kenddestinationforpeopleinAsia.Abercrombie&Kent，atravelcompanyinHongKong，saysit49(regular)arranges（组织）quickgetaways（短途游）here

forpeople50(live)inShanghaiandHongKong.V作文满分25分健康的生活习惯对于成长中的我们是非常重要的。你认为健康的生活习惯应当是怎样的呢?信息提示：1健康饮食，多吃蔬菜和水果；2早睡早起,不熬夜;3参加运动,强身健体；

4养成良好的生活习惯。注意：1字数在100词左右。2注意行文的连贯。3.开头及结尾已为你写好，不计人总词数。Ithinkhealthyhabitsareveryimportantforus._________________________

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_________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案一阅读1-----4ABDD5----8DAC

B9---11BAD12—15DBDD二七选五16----20AGEBD三完形填空21-----25DDBAC26-----30ABCAC31-----35BCCAD36-----40AABBB四语篇语法41arrived42before/earli

er43its44that/which45paintings46by47is48conducted49regularly50living五作文Allofuswanttobehealthy.First,wesh

ouldgetenoughsleepduringthenight.Wecangotobedearlyandgetupearly.Stayinguplateisbadforourhealth.Second,wemusthavetheright

kindsoffood.Weshouldeatmorefruitandvegetablesandlessmeat.Weshoulddrinkalotofwater.Weshouldhavehealthyeatinghabits.Third,weshoulddomoreexercis

etobuildupourbodies.Finally,weshouldwashhandsbeforemealsandbrushourteethtwiceaday.Inaword,Ifwedon’tfeelwell,weshouldgot

oseethedoctoratonce.