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阜新市第二高级中学2019-2020学年高一下学期第一次学考英语试卷I阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)AAreyouafraidoftests？Whatwillyoudotoprepareforatest？Thefollowingsuggest

ionswillbehelpful。Payattentiontowhatyourteachergivesaboutacomingtest.Writedownexactlywhatyouwillbetestedon.Knowingwha

tthetestwillcoverishalfdoneMakeareviewlistthatincludesimportantpointsfromclassandreadingmaterial.Thenyourstudyingnoteswillbeinonepl

ace.What'smore,rewritingthematerialwillhelpyoutorememberit.Don'tcram(突击式学习)!Testpreparationbeginsthefirstdayo

fclass,sokeepondoingyourreadingandhomework.Thenyoujustneedtoreviewforthetest--notlearnallthematerials.Waitinguntilthenight

beforetotrytolearneverythingwillonlyputmorestress(压力)onyou.Getagoodnight'ssleepbeforethetest,butifyoucan't,don'tpullanallnighter.Researchsh

owsthatgettingatleastfourhoursofsleepproducesthebettertestresultsEatahealthybreakfasttokeepyourminds

harp(敏锐的).Avoidsugar,asitwillweakenyourabilitytoconcentrate(全神贯注)1.Howmanysuggestionshaveyougotfromthetext?A.FiveB.ThreeC.FourD.Two2

Thesuggestionsaregiventothestudentswhoare________.A.goodatlearningB.infearofthetestC.inneedofsleepD.p

ooratreading3.Wherewillstudentsprobablyknowsomethingaboutacomingtest?A.FromtheirclassmatesB.FromstudyingnotesC.FromreadingmaterialsD.Fromtheirtea

chers4.Whatdoyouthinkwillweaken(削弱)yourabilitytoconcentrate?A.Eatingahealthybreakfast.B.Gettingagoodnight'ssleepC.KeepingyourmindsharpD.Taking

toomuchsugar.BTablemannersareverydifferentineverycountry.Forexample,whenyouareinEnglandyoumustnotliftyoursoupplatetoyourmouth.Thisisveryimpolite.

ButwhenyouareinJapanthisiscompletelynormal.LiftingyourplatetoyourmouthinJapanisatraditionalwayofdrinkingyoursoup.AndalsoinJapanyoudon’thavetoworryabo

utmakinganoisewhenyoudrinkit.Itjustshowsthatyoureallylikethefood!ButitisnotthesameinBritain,soyoushouldn’tmakeanoisewheneatingth

ere.InBritain,peopledon’tputtheirhandsorarmsonthetableduringthemeal.ButinMexico,guestskeeptheirhandsonthe

tableallthetime.Infact,youshouldwatchwhatyourhandsdoverycarefully.InArabcountries,itisimpolitewhenyoueatwithyourlefthand,sodon’tdoit!Ina

lltheculturesitisimpolitetospeakwhenyouareeating.InUkraineyoushouldnotstarteatingfirst;youshouldwaitforalltheother

stostarteatingwithyou.Youalsohavetosay“please”and“thankyou”everytimeyouaskforandgetsomething.Ifyoudon’tlikesomefood,don’tmakefaces

anddon’tsay:“Yuk!Ihatethat!”Thebestwaytoavoidmakingmistakesinothercountriesistowatchthehostandtrytodoash

edoes.5．Itisimpolitetoliftthesoupplatetoyourmouthin_____.A.JapanB.MexicoC.UkraineD.England6．WhenyouareeatinginJapan,makinganoisemeansthat_____.A.you

likethefoodB.youdislikethefoodC.youfeelillD.youareveryhungry7．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetex

t?A.KeepingyourhandsonthetableispoliteinBritainbutimpoliteinMexico.B.Speakingwhenyou’reeatingisimpolit

ejustinsomecultures.C.InArabcountriesyoushouldeatwithyourrighthand.D.InUkraine,it’satraditionthattheguesteatsfirst.8．Whatisthetext

mainlyabout?A.Foodisdelicious.B.Tablemannersindifferentcountries.C.Speakingwheneatingisimpolite.D.WheninRome,doasRomansd

o.CGrandparentsareimportantpeopleineveryone’slife．Theyarethosepeoplewhotakecareofyouandloveyou.Theyarespecialpersonswhocangiveyouwiseadvice．Mygran

dparentsalwaysteachmetorespectothers，andtheyshowmethatloveandfeelingsareimportantthingsinlifeandthatweshouldn'tpaymuchattentiontomaterialt

hingsorwhatpeoplelooklike．Mygrandparentsshowamixtureofculturesandnationalities(国籍)becausetheycomefromdifferentcountries．Forexample，mygrandfatheronm

ymother'ssideisfromSpain，andmygrandmotherisalsofromSpain，butfromadifferentcity．Onmyfather'sside，mygrandfatherisfromVenezuela，andmygra

ndmotherisfromItaly．A1thoughtheyarefromdifferentcountries，mygrandparentshaveaverygoodrelationship．What’smore，mygrandparentsarepeoplethatalwa

yskeepintouchwiththenewthingsintheworld．Forexample，mygrandmothersalwayscareaboutfashion，howtheydressandtheirpersonalappearance.Andmygrandfather

salwayscareabouttheimportanteventsintheworld．IthinkIamveryluckythatallofmygrandparentsarealivebecauseIhavelearnedsomuchfromthem，Iwouldl

iketocontinuelearningfromthemeventhoughwearelivingindifferentcountriesnow．Iwillalwaysremembermygrandparentsasrolemodelsforme．9．Theauthor’sgran

dparentswouldNOTagreethat______________．A．PeopleshouldshowrespectforothersB．EveryoneshouldhavelotsofmoneyC．peopleshouldn’tjudgeothers

byappearanceD．loveisaveryimportantthinginpeople’slife10．Theauthor’sgrandfathers________________．A．careaboutimportant

eventsintheworldB.careaboutfashionverymuchC．arefromthesamecountryD.don’t1ikenewthings11.Inthewriter’sopinion,howshouldwetreatourgrandpar

ents?A.WeshouldtreatthemaschildrenB.Weshouldnotspendtoomuchtimeinlookingafterthembecausetheyareold.C.Weshouldlivetogetherwithourgrandparents.D.Wes

houldrespectthemandlearnfromthem.DAsubwayisnotjustanimportantformoftransport.Itisalsoawindowforotherpeopletolearnaboutlocalculture.Beijing,ChinaTh

eBeijingSubwaywasopenedin1969andistheoldestsubwaysysteminChina.Ithasaddedsomemoderntechnologies.Allstationsnowhavetouch—screenmaps.Insomestations,p

eoplecanalsoseetraditionalChineseculture.Forexample,onthewallsofafewstationsofLine8,therearesomepicturesofblueandwhiteporcelain(青花瓷

）.Stockholm,SwedenThefirstsubwaylineforStockholmwasopenedin1950.TheStockholmSubwayiswell—knownforitsdecorationofthestations.Itiscalled

thelongestartgalleryintheworld.Over90percentofitsstationsaredecoratedwithpaintings.Afewstationsaredecoratedwithredbedrocks（岩床

）.Thismakesyoufeelasifyouareinacave.London,UKTheLondonUndergroundortheTubeistheoldestsubwayintheworld.Itwasopene

din1863.DuringWorldWarII,itwasusedtoprotectpeopleformGermanplaneattacks（袭击）onLondon.Now,itisasymbolofthecity.Thereisnoairconditionin

ginthetrains,soitisveryhotinsummer.NewYork,USTheNewYorkCitySubwayruns24hoursaday.Ithasanexpresstrainonalmosteve

ryline.Youcangettoyourdestination(目的地）quickly.Thetrainsthemselvesarefulloffun;youwillseepeopledoingmoonwalkdanceslikeMichaelJackson,

playingtheguitarandsinging.12.Whichsubwayiscalledthelongestartgalleryintheworld?A.TheBeijingSubwayB.TheLondonUndergroundC.T

heNewYorkCitySubway.D.TheStockholmSubway13.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthattheLondonUnderground.A.isthesymboloftheUKB.isalsocalledtheTubeC.waswellprotec

tedduringthewarD.istheoldesttransportintheworld14.Theintroductionofthesubwaysmainlyshowsthe______ofdifferentcit

ies.A.greatchangesB.longhistoryC.publictransportD.localculture15.Thepassagemaycomeform______.A.astorybookB.anewspaperadvertis

ementC.asciencebookD.atravelmagazineII七选五(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)Everyoneneedstoknowhowtobenicetotheirownpets!Yourpetsometimesjustwantsattention.Makesur

eyounotonlyfeeditandgiveitwater,butgiveitlotsofloveandattention.Hereareafewtipstobeingnicetoyourpetsandotheranim

als.·16_______Youhavetotellthedifferencebetweenthetimesthey’rehungryandthetimesthey’rejusttryingtogetfood.Cleantheirfoodanddrinkbowlsatleastonceaday.

17______Youwouldn’teatoutofthesameplateforawholeweek,andyouwouldn’tdrinkoutofthesameplateorcupforamonth!·18__

_____Petswantasmuchofyourattentionaspossible,dogsespecially.Ingeneral,admityourpet’sexistence,evensaying“Hi”<petname>,howareyoudo

ing?”Clearlyhewon’tunderstandwhatyou’resaying,butitshowsthatyouseehim.·Takedogsonwalks.Mostdogsdon’tliketobekeptinahouseorinthesameplacealldaylong

.19________Theycanalsomeetotherdogsthisway.·Takeittothevet(兽医)regularly.Yourpetmaynotlikeit,butintheend

,it’sbettertocauseabitofdiscomfortnowthantofindoutlaterthatithasadisease.20________Andhewillbehappyforwhathegets.A.Feedthemnottoolittle,andnot

toomucheither.B.Theyliketogetoutandenjoythefreshair.C.Makesureithaswarmplacestolivein.D.Rewarditonceinawhile.E.Giveyourpetsattenti

on.F.Asksomeonetoshareit.G.It’sthesameasus.III完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分)Mr.Clarkeworksinamiddleschool.Helikesreadingandof

ten21somebooksfromthe22___.Hekeeps23totheradioeverymorningandreading24aftersupper.Soheknowsmuchandteache

swell.His25likehimverymuch.Mike,Mr.Clarke’slittleson,isonlynine.He26likesreadingbooks.Andheoftenasks

hisfathersomequestions.Mr.Clarkealwaysthinkshe’stoo27tounderstandhimandchooses_28onestoanswer.Ofcoursetheboyisnot29withit．OnedayMikeread30abouttheel

ectriclightsandwas31it．Whenhisfathertoldhimtodosomehousework，hewentonthinkingofit．Heaskedhim32questions，andhisfatheransweredall．Thenhi

sfathersaid33，“Fathersalwaysknow34thansons!”Theboythoughtforawhileandsaid，“35!”“Oh?Why?”Mikedidn’tanswerand36，37，“Who38__theelectriclights?”“Th

omasEdison.”answeredMr.Clarke．“Whydidn’thisfatherinvent39，then?”Lookingathisson，Mr.Clarkedidn’tknow40toanswer!21.A.findsB.sellsC.buysD.borrows22.Ac

lassroomBreadingroomCdiningroomDlibrary23A.watchingB.listeningC.goingD.touching24.A.newspapersB.lettersC.storiesD.messages25

.A.teachersB.parentsC.studentsD.classmates26.A.alsoB.neverC.evenD.only27.A.oldB.youngC.cleverD.able28.A.moredifficultB.themostdifficul

tC.easyD.theeasiest29.A.satisfiedB.strictC.patientD.energetic30.A.everythingB.nothingC.somethingD.anything31.A.worri

edaboutB.interestedinC.afraidofD.angrywith32.A.fewB.littleC.afewD.alittle33.A.seriouslyB.friendlyC.proudlyD.lou

dly34.A.moreB.mostC.lessD.least35.A.SodoIB.NeitheramIC.IagreeD.Idon’tthinkso36.A.askedB.toldC.workedD.walked37.A.insteadB.howeverC

.butD.so38.A.invitedB.inventedC.appearedD.covered39.A.theirB.itC.themD.its40.A.whenB.whatC.whereD.whichIV语法填空（共10小题，每个1

.5分，共15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Wouldyouliketotravel?Howmanyresortshaveyoubeento?NowpleaseallowmetosharemywonderfulexperiencesinY

angshuo（阳朔地名）ofChinaItwasraininglightlywhenI41(arrive)inYangshuojustbeforedawn.ButIdidn'tcare.Afewhours42，I'dbeenathome

inHongKong，with43(it)chokingsmog(雾霾).Here，theairwascleanandfresh，evenwiththerain.I'dskippednearbyGuilin，adreamplacefortouris

tsseekingthelimestonemountaintopsanddarkwatersoftheLiRiver44arepicturedbyartistsinsomanyChinese45(painting).I

nstead，I'dheadedstraightforYangshuo.ForthosewhoflytoGuilin，it'sonlyanhouraway46carandoffersallthesceneryofthebetter-

knowncity.Yangshuo47(be)reallybeautiful.Astudyoftravelers48(conduct)bythewebsiteTripAdvisornamesYangshuoasoneofthetop10destinatio

nsintheworld.AndthetownisfastbecomingapopularweekenddestinationforpeopleinAsia.Abercrombie&Kent，atravelcompanyinHongKong，saysit49(regular

)arranges（组织）quickgetaways（短途游）hereforpeople50(live)inShanghaiandHongKong.V作文满分25分健康的生活习惯对于成长中的我们是非常重要的

。你认为健康的生活习惯应当是怎样的呢?信息提示：1健康饮食，多吃蔬菜和水果；2早睡早起,不熬夜;3参加运动,强身健体；4养成良好的生活习惯。注意：1字数在100词左右。2注意行文的连贯。3.开头及结尾已为你写好，不计人

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________________________________________答案一阅读1-----4ABDD5----8DACB9---11BAD12—15DBDD二七选五16----20AGEBD三完形填空21-----25DDBAC26-----30ABCAC31-

----35BCCAD36-----40AABBB四语篇语法41arrived42before/earlier43its44that/which45paintings46by47is48conducted49regularly50living五作文Allofu

swanttobehealthy.First,weshouldgetenoughsleepduringthenight.Wecangotobedearlyandgetupearly.Stayinguplateisbadforourhealth.Second,wemusthavethe

rightkindsoffood.Weshouldeatmorefruitandvegetablesandlessmeat.Weshoulddrinkalotofwater.Weshouldhavehealthyeatinghabits.Third,weshoulddomoreexercis

etobuildupourbodies.Finally,weshouldwashhandsbeforemealsandbrushourteethtwiceaday.Inaword,Ifwedon’tfeelwell,weshouldgotoseethedoctoratonce.