【文档说明】甘肃省天水市一中2020-2021学年高一上学期第二学段(期末)考试英语试题.docx,共(7)页,22.634 KB,由小赞的店铺上传
转载请保留链接:https://www.doc5u.com/view-4ca1e20139d940b199c1b3f517a8134c.html
以下为本文档部分文字说明:
天水一中高一级2020-2021学年度第一学期第二学段考试英语试题(满分:100分时间:90分钟)I卷(50分)I.阅读理解(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)ATopSummerMusicFestivalstoTraveltoSumme
risthebesttimeofayearformusiclovers,especiallyifyoulovetheoutdoorconcertscene.Festivalseasonisjustkickingoff,andthereisalottolookforwardtointhe
upcomingmonths.PrimaveraSoundTokickoffthesummer,there'snobetterplacethanBarcelona.Ontheconcertlineup,you'llfindbandsli
keTheZombies,ArcadeFire,andBonIver.Thentakesometimetotastethelocalfoodandwine.May31-June4;Barcelona,SpainMusicType:Rock,hip-hopPri
ce:$86-$323GovernorsBallOneofthegreatsummerconcertsinNewYorkCityisGovernor'sBall,whichtakesplaceinearlyJuneatRa
ndall'sIslandPark.SomeoftheplayingartistsincludeTool,Phoenix,Lorde,Flume,andtheWu-TangClan.June2-4;NewYorkCity,NewYork,USAMusicType:Rock,hip-ho
p,popPrice:$105-$405BonnarooBonnarooisanothersummereventthatdrawsincrowdsofaround60,000eachyear.Someofthemostwell-knownmusicianswillbeplayingthi
syear,includingU2,RedHotChiliPeppers,TheWeeknd,andChancetheRapper.June8-11;Manchester,Tennessee,USAMusicType:Rock,hip-hopPrice
:$210-$554FireflyMusicFestivalManypeoplehaven'tthoughtofgoingtoDelawareforasummervacation,butmid-Juneisagreatt
imetoplanthistripifyoulovemusic.Headlinersforthisyear'sshowareTheWeeknd,Muse,TwentyOnePilots,Chancethe
Rapper,andBobDylan.June15-18;Dover,Delaware,USAMusicType:Blues,rockPrice:$179-$4991.WhatisspecialaboutFire
flyMusicFestival?A.ItperformsBlues.B.Itispopularwithtravelers.C.Itisheldinsummer.D.Ithasmanyfamousmusicians.2.Whe
ncanyouenjoyFlume'sperformance?A.OnMay31B.OnJune3C.OnJune9D.OnJune153.Whatcanweknowfromtheintroduction?A.Thesefourmusicfestivalsareintended
formusicprofessionals.B.TheZombiesisamusicgameforstudentsfrommusicschooltoplay.C.Somefamousmusicianswilltakepartintheeventtobeh
eldinManchester.D.ChancetheRapperwillnottouraroundtheworldbutjuststayinonecity.BWheredotheturtlesgo?Everysummer,thousandsofendangeredgreen
seaturtlesclimbontobeachesaroundtheworld.Eachmotherseaturtleproduces100ormoreeggsinahole,andcoversthehol
ewithsandbeforesheswimsaway.Twomonthslater,theeggshatch,andthebabyturtlesclimboutofthesandandswimint
otheocean.Theydon'treappearuntiltheyhavegrownaslargeasdinnerplates.Untilnow,nooneknowswherethebabyturtlesgoorwhattheydo.
"Ifwedon'tknowwheretheselittleturtlesare,wecan'tprotectthem,"saysKimReich,whohelpssolvepartofthemyster
y.Herteacher,KarenBjorndal,hasstudiedgreenseaturtlesformorethan30years.Everyyear,BjorndalgoestotheBahamasIslands.Manyyoungseaturtl
escomeheretoliveandeatattheendoftheirchildhood.Theseturtlesaretheonlyseaturtlesthatliveasplanteaters.Infact,theirnamemaybearesultofwhatth
eyeat.Theturtlesdon'tlookgreenbuttheydohavegreenfat.Scientistslearnedthattheturtleseatgreenseaplants,whichmayturntheirfatgreen.Between2002a
nd2004,Bjorndalcaught44greenseaturtlesintheBahamas.Aftertestingthem,shefoundsomethingtosupportthe20-yea
r-oldidea:babygreenseaturtleseatmeatbeforetheyturntoadietofplants.Infact,theyeatanimalsthatliveintheopenocean.Scientistsstillneedtofindwhereex
actlygreenseaturtlesgrow.Wenowknowthatbabygreenseaturtlesareoutintheopenocean,buttheopenoceanisabigplace."Itisreal
lyaproblem,"saysBjorndal.Thediscoverymayhelpusdoabetterjobofprotectingthisseaanimal.4.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstt
woparagraphs?A.Babyturtlesgototheoceanwhentheyarethreemonthsold.B.Motherturtlesleavetheeggsaloneaftertheyproducethem.C.Nooneknowsw
henturtlesappearonthebeach.D.Motherturtlesareaslargeasdinnerplates.5.KimReichdoesresearchonwherebabytu
rtlesgobecauseshewantsto.A.helpherteacherB.proveanideaC.protectturtlesD.becomeascientist6.WhatdoesKarenBjorndal's
researchproveaboutgreenseaturtles?A.TheyoungliveintheBahamasIslands.B.Theyoungeatmeatbeforeturningtoadietofpl
ants.C.Theyliveintheopenoceanforalifelongtime.D.Theyaretheonlyseaturtlesthatliveasplanteaters.7.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"It"inth
elastparagraphreferto?A.Findingoutwhereyoungturtlesgrow.B.Protectingthisendangeredseaanimal.C.Changingyoungturtles'eatinghabits.D.Livi
ngintheopenocean.CEarthquakerescuerobotshaveexperiencedtheirfinaltestsinBeijing.Theirdesignerssaywiththeserobots,rescuerswillbeabletobuymoretimetos
avelivesduringanearthquake.Thisrobot,lookinglikeahelicopter,iscalledthedetector(探测器)bot.Atabout4metreslong,ittookabout4yearsto
developthemodel.Itsmainfunctionsaretocollectinformationfromtheair,anddelivergoodsofupto30kilostopeopletrappedbyanearthquake.
Thisrobotisequippedwithahigh360degreepanoramic(全景的)camera.Itcanworkdayandnightandalsobeabletosendthelatestpicturesfromthequakearea.DrQiJuntong
,fromChineseAcademyofSciences,said,"Themostimportantfeatureofthisrobotisthatitdoesn'tneeddistantcontrol.Weju
stsettheinformationonit,andthenittakesoff,andlandsbyitself.Itfliesashighas3,000metres,andasfastas100kilometresperhour."Thisrobothasadi
fferentfunction—itcanchangeastheenvironmentchanges.Itsmainjobistosearchforanysignsoflifeinplaceswherehuma
nrescuerscan'tgo.Therobotisequippedwithacamerathatcanworkinthedark,aswellasadetectorthatnotonlyfindspeople,butcanalsodete
ctpoisonousgas.Anotherusefortherescuersisthesupplybot,withits10metrelongpipe.Peopletrappedintheruinswillbeab
letogetsuppliesincludingoxygenandliquids.Expertshavesaidthattherobotswillbeproduced,andserveaspartofthenationalear
thquakerescueteamassoonasnextyear.8.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethattheearthquakerescuerobot________.A.isu
nabletodelivergoodsB.isdesignedtopredicttheearthquakeC.cansendpicturesevenatnightD.canbeusedtoclearawaypoisonousgas9.AccordingtoDrQiJ
untong,theearthquakerescuerobot________.A.hasauniqueshapeB.hasmorefunctionsC.isequippedwithmoreadvancedcamerasD.canworkbyitselfoncegiventheinform
ation10.Therobotcanfindpeopleinanearthquakewiththehelpof________.A.aremotecontrolB.adetectorC.alongpipeD.ahelicopterII.七选五。根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中
选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)Everychildshouldknowsomebasicfirstaidskills.Thisistruewhetheryourchildisfouro
rfourteen.11CallingforhelpOnceyourchildreachestheageoffour,heshouldknowallaboutcalling911intheeventofa
nemergency.12Forexample,heshouldcall911ifanadultaskshimto,ifanadultpassesoutandcannotbewoken,ifthereisafireandh
ecan'tfindanadult,orifpeoplearehurt.AsIamtypingthis,Ijustrealizedthatalthoughmykidsaretaughtabout911,thetelephonesinthehouseareoutofreachforallbutm
yoldestchild(topreventtheothertwofromplayingwiththephone).13Youdohopeyourchildrencangetintouchwiththepoliceintime.Cutsandscrapes(擦伤)T
eachchildrenaboutbasiccareforcutsandscrapes.Inmyhouse,thekidsallknowthatcutsmustbecleanedandknowwherethebandagesare
.Theyalsoknowhowtoputpressureonacuttomakeitstopbleeding.Askinganadultforhelpisnecessary.14Believeitornot,Ihadtohelpateenageneighboroncewhohadno
ideawhattodowhenhecuthishandonbrokenglass.Hejustranaroundinacircle.BurnsTellyourchildthatifheevergetsaburn,heshouldimmediatelyca
llforhelp.15Gettingaburncooleddownquicklycanreducethedamagetotheskin.Thisisimportantifnoadultiswithyourchildwhenaburnoccurs.A.Tellth
emwhat911isabout.B.Setanexampleforyourchildren.C.Don'tmakethismistakeyourself.D.Explainallaboutwhatarealemergencyis.E.Alsotheyshouldknowabitaboutse
lf-care.F.Youshouldteachyourchildrensomethinguseful.G.Meanwhile,heshouldrunthecoolbutnotcoldwaterfortheburn.III.完形填空(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)In
themiddleoftownlivedanoldman.Onedayhe16hiswatchinhisownstore.Itwas17tohimbecauseitwasfromhiswife.Aftersearching18
inthestoreforalongwhile,he19toaskforhelpfromagroupofchildrenplayingoutsidethestore.He20themthatthepersonwhofounditwould
berewarded.21this,thechildrenhurriedinsidethestore,wentthroughandaroundthe22store,butstillcouldnotfindthewatch.Soonth
emanfelthopelessandwantedto23.Alittleboywentuptohimandaskedforanother24.Themanlookedathimandthought,“Whynot?25,thiskidlookssincereenough.”2
6themansenthimbackinthestore.Afterawhiletheboy27withthewatchinhishand!Themanwasvery28,andheaskedtheboyhowhefounditwhiletheothersh
ad29.Theboyreplied,“Ididnothingbutsatonthegroundand30.ThenIheardtheticking(滴答声)ofthewatchandjustlookedforitinthat31.”Weusuallythinkaboutouro
wnneeds,whichcan'tbringpeaceintoourmind.32weneedtothinkaboutourselvesandkeeppeacefulforawhile,whichcanprodu
cea33result.Soallowafewminutesof34toyourmindeveryday,andseehowithelpsyoudealwithyourworkandmake35asyouexpectto!16.A.lostB.br
okeC.hidD.fixed17.A.closeB.strangeC.similarD.important18.A.youngandoldB.heavyandlightC.highandlowD.blackandwhite19.A.forgotB.decidedC.agreedD
.learned20.A.warnedB.taughtC.worriedD.promised21.A.HearingB.SeeingC.WearingD.Feeling22.A.bigB.dirtyC.wholeD.busy23.A.setoffB.giveupC.calmdownD.show
off24.A.dateB.reasonC.meetingD.chance25.A.AfterallB.SofarC.AtfirstD.Asusual26.A.ButB.OrC.SoD.Unless27.A.ranawayB.cameoutC.felldown
D.wentback28.A.angryB.proudC.nervousD.surprised29.A.failedB.finishedC.regrettedD.doubted30.A.playedB
.waitedC.listenedD.watched31.A.stationB.directionC.situationD.darkness32.A.LuckilyB.PossiblyC.BesidesD.Instead33.A.clearB.goodC.di
rectD.natural34.A.silenceB.exerciseC.pleasureD.conversation35.A.noisesB.senseC.progressD.mistakesII卷(50分)IV.语法填空(
共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Sallyisagoodstudent.Shedoeswellinallher36(subject).Youmustwonde
rthereason37shecanstudysowell.Letmetellyousomethingabouthergoodstudyhabits.First,Sallyspendstwohours38(study)afterschooleveryday.Andshealw
aysstudiesfromseventonineonschedule.Sallyisavery39(determine)girl,sonothingcanstopherdoingthat.Second,ifSallywantstostartstudying,firsts
he40(put)everythingthathasnothingtodowithherstudyingaside,likethecellphone.And41(actual)thereareonlybooksleftonh
erdesk.Third,Sallynever42(leave)herproblemstillnextday.Whenshemeetssomedifficultproblemsandshecan’tw
ork43out,shewillmakearequesttoothersforhelp.Shedoesn’twait44(do)themnextday.WhatdoyouthinkofSally’sstudyhabit
s?Youcanhaveatry.Ihopetheywillbe45greathelptoyou.V.课文填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)1.Firstitwasstoredin46,thenontransistorsandlateronverysmallchips.Asaresult
I47changedmyshape.AsIhavegrownolderIhavealsogrownsmaller.Overtimemymemoryhasdevelopedsomuch48,likeanelephant,IneverforgetanythingIhavebeentol
d!2.Anyhow,my49istoprovidehumanswithalifeofhighquality.Iamnowtrulyfilledwith50thatIamadevotedfriendandhelperoftheh
umanrace!3.InreliefDaisy51intolaughter.“Don’tlaugh,”saidtheelephant,“Weusedtobeanendangered52.Farmershunteduswithout53...”4.“Wh
atareyoudoing?”askedDaisy.“I’m54myselffrommosquitoes,”itreplied.“WhenIfindamillipede55,Irubitovermybody.VI.短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满
分10分)文中共有10处语言错误,请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;只允许修改10处,多者(从11处起)不计分。Inordertorealizehisdream,BillGates,richestmaninthewo
rld,gaveupstudyinginHarvardUniversity,thatisthemostfamousintheworld.Hesetupacompanyandresearchingthecomputersoftware.A
sanoldsayinggo,“Interestisthebestteacher.”Iquiteagree.IbegantobecrazyaboutEnglishwhenIwasalittlegirl.Igotextremeinterestedinfo
reignculturesorcustoms.Tomeetmycuriosity,IreadinEnglishstorieseveryday.Itseemedtobethebest“meal”ofaday.Astheresult,Ialwaysdidverywelli
nEnglishexam.Interestisthekeyofsuccess.VII.书面表达(满分15分)假定你是李华,想邀请外教Henry一起参观中国剪纸艺术展(papercuttingexhibition)。请给
他写封邮件,内容包括:1.写信目的;2.邀请理由;3.活动安排:展览时间、地点,展览内容等。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。