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2023-2024学年度上期高2025届半期考试英语试卷考试时间：120分钟满分：150分第一部分听力（共两节；每小题1.5分，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听下面5段对话

。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhyisthemanmovingtoNewYork?

A.Tostartanewjob.B.Togoonabusinesstrip.C.Tolookafterhisfamily.2.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Thebackpackisn’tlost.B.Themanistoocareless.C.She’

llhelpfindthebackpack.3.Whataretheygoingtodofirst?A.PickupJim.B.Gobackhome.C.Stopbythecleaner’s.4.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A

.Doctorandpatient.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Bossandemployee.5.Whattoppingswillbeonthepizza?A.Italiansausage.B.P

ineapple.C.Blackpepper.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的

相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段长对话，回答小题。6.Howwillthetwospeakersgettothemall?A.Bytaxi.B.Byb

us.C.Bysubway.7.Whenwilltheyarriveatthemall?A.Inabout10minutes.B.Inabout20minutes.C.Inabout30minutes.听下面一段长对话

，回答小题。8.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?A.Fixtheprinter.B.Pickupinkfortheprinter.C.Getextracomputerpaper.9.Whatisthe

womangoingtodonext?A.Texttheman.B.Calltheman.C.Gotofindtheman.听下面一段长对话，回答小题。10.Whyisthewomancalling?A.Todiscussthemonthlyrent.B.Toinquireabo

uttheapartmentadvertised.C.Tochangetimeforherappointment.11.Whendoesthewomanneedtheapartment?A.Aroundnextweek.B.Aroundnextmonth.

C.Twoweekslater.12.Whatisnotcoveredbythemonthlyrent?A.Gas.B.Water.C.Electricity听下面一段长对话，回答小题。13.Whereshouldthemangetoff?A.A

tAndrewSquare.B.At14hAvenue.C.At83rdStreet.14.Whichlinewillnotbetaken?A.Theblueline.B.Theredline.C.Thegrayline.15.Whichpictureshowsthecorrectroutet

othedestination?A.B.C.16.Whatisthesuggestedleavingtime?A.9am.B.9:30amC.10am.听下面一段独白，回答小题。17.WhendidtheBBCgetits

presentname?A.In1920.B.In1922.C.In1926.18.WhatkindofprogramsdidtheBBCofferintheearlydays?A.Musicprograms.B.Sportspr

ogramsC.Cookingprograms19WhencouldpeoplelistentonewsontheBBCradiointheearlydays?A.At4pmB.At6pmC.At8pm20.WhatdoweknowabouttheBBC?A.Itisgovernment-own

ed.B.Itprovidesinternetservices.C.Itistheworld'sbiggestmediacompany.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分3

7.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AWheretoEatinBangkokBangkokisahighlydesirabledestinationforfoodlovers.Ithasaseeminglybotto

mlesswellofdiningoptions.HerearesomesuggestionsonwheretostartyourBangkokeatingadventure.NahmOfferingThaifinedining.Nahmprovidesth

ebestofBangkokculinary(烹饪的)experiences.It’stheonlyThairestaurantthatranksamongthetop10oftheworld’s50bestrestaurantslist.HeadChe

fDavidThompson,whoreceivedaMichelinstarforhisLondon-basedThairestaurantofthesamename,openedthisbranchintheMetropol

itanHotelin2010.IssayaSiameseClubIssayaSiameseClubisinternationallyknownThaichefIanKittichai’sfirstflagshipBangkokrestaurant.Themen

uinthisbeautifulcolonialhouseincludestraditionalThaicuisinecombinedwithmoderncookingmethods.Bo.lanBo.lanhasbeenmakingwavesinBangkok’sculinar

yscenesinceitopenedin2009.Servinghard-to-findThai.dishesinanelegantatmosphere,therestaurantistruetoThaicuisi

ne’sroots,yetstillmanagestoaddaspecialtwist.Thisplaceisgoodforacandle-litdinneroraworkmeetingwithcolleagueswhoappreciatefinefood.Fo

rthoseextremelyhungry,there’salargesetmenu.GagganEarningfirstplaceonthelatest“Asia’s50bestrestaurants”list,progressiveIndianrestaurantGaggani

soneofthemostexcitingvenues(场所)toarriveinBangkokinrecentyears.Thebesttableinthistwo-storycolonialThaihomeoffersawindowrightintotheki

tchen,whereyoucanseechefGagganandhisstaffinaction.Culinarytheateratitsbest.1WhatdoNahmandIssayaSiameseClubhaveincommon?A.Theyadoptmoderncookingmethod

s.B.TheyhavebranchesinLondon.C.Theyhavetop-classchefs.D.Theyarebasedinhotels.2.Whichrestaurantoffersalarge

setmenu?A.Gaggan.B.Bo.lan.C.IssayaSiameseClub.D.Nahm.3.WhatisspecialaboutGaggan?A.IthiresstafffromIn

dia.B.Itputsonaplayeveryday.C.Itserveshard-to-findlocaldishes.D.Itshowsthecookingprocesstoguests.BBenjaminWest,thef

atherofAmericanpainting,showedhistalentforartwhenhewasonlysixyearsofage.Buthedidnotknowaboutbrushesbefore

avisitortoldhimheneededone.Inthosedays,abrushwasmadefromcamel’shair.Therewerenocamelsnearby.Benjamindecidedthatcathairwouldworkinstead.Hecutsomef

urfromthefamilycattomakeabrush.Thebrushdidnotlastlong.SoonBenjaminneededmorefur.Beforelong,thecatbegan

tolookragged（蓬乱）.Hisfathersaidthatthecatmustbesick.Benjaminwasforcedtoadmitwhathehadbeendoing.Thecat’slotwasabouttoimprove.Thatyear,oneofBenjamin’

scousins,Mr.Pennington,cametovisit.HewasimpressedwithBenjamin’sdrawings.Whenhewenthome,hesentBenjaminaboxofpaintandsomebrushes.Healsos

entsixengravings（版画）byanartist.ThesewerethefirstpicturesandfirstrealpaintandbrushesBenjaminhadeverseen.In174

7,whenBenjaminwasnineyearsold,Mr.Penningtonreturnedforanothervisit.HewasamazedatwhatBenjaminhaddonewithhisgift.HeaskedBe

njamin’sparentsifhemighttaketheboytoPhiladelphiaforavisit.Inthecity,Mr.PenningtongaveBenjaminmaterialsforcreatingoilpaintings.Theboybeg

analandscape(风.景)painting.WilliamWilliams,awell-knownpainter,cametoseehimwork.WilliamswasimpressedwithBenjaminandgavehimtwoclassicbooksonpaintingt

otakehome.Thebookswerelonganddull.Benjamincouldreadonlyalittle,havingbeenapoorstudent.Buthelatersaid,＂Thosetwobooksweremycompanionsbyd

ay,andundermypillowatnight.＂Whileitislikelythatheunderstoodverylittleofthebooks,theywerehisintroductiontoclassicalpaintings.

Thenine-year-oldboydecidedthenthathewouldbeanartist.4.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Benjamin’svisittoPhiladelphia.B.Williams’influenceonBenjam

in.C.ThebeginningofBenjamin’slifeasanartist.D.ThefriendshipbetweenBenjaminandPennington.5.Whatdoestheund

erlinedsentenceinparagraph3suggest?A.Thecatwouldbecloselywatched.B.Thecatwouldgetsomemedicalcare.C.B

enjaminwouldleavehishomeshortly.D.Benjaminwouldhaverealbrushessoon.6.WhatdidPenningtondotohelpBenjamindevelophistalent?A.Hetookhimtoseepai

ntingexhibitions.B.Heprovidedhimwithpaintingmaterials.C.HesenthimtoaschoolinPhiladelphia.D.Hetaughthimhowto

makeengravings.7.Williams’twobookshelpedBenjaminto_____________.A.mastertheuseofpaintsB.appreciatelandscapepaintingsC.gettoknowotherpainte

rsD.makeuphismindtobeapainterCIwasabout13whenanunclegavemeacopyofJosteinGaarder’sSophie’sWorld.Itwasfullofideasthatwerenewtome,soIspentthes

ummerwithmyheadinandoutofthatbook.Itspoketomeandbroughtmeintoaworldofphilosophy(哲学).ThatloveforphilosophylasteduntilIgottocollege.Nothingkillsthelov

eforphilosophyfasterthanpeoplewhothinktheyunderstandFoucault,Baudrillard,orConfuciusbetterthanyou—andthentr

ytoexplainthem.EricWeiner’sTheSocratesExpress:InSearchofLifeLessonsfromDeadPhilosophersreawakenedmyloveforphilosophy.Itisnotanexplanatio

n,butaninvitationtothinkandexperiencephilosophy.Weinerstartseachchapterwithasceneonatrainridebetweencitiesandthenframeseach

philosopher’sworkinthecontext(背景)ofonethingtheycanhelpusdobetter.TheendresultisareadinwhichwelearntowonderlikeSocrates

,seelikeThoreau,listenlikeSchopenhauer,andhavenoregretslikeNietzsche.This,morethanabookaboutunderstandingphilosophy,isabookabo

utlearningtousephilosophytoimprovealife.Hemakesphilosophicalthoughtanappealingexercisethatimprovesthequalityofourexper

iences,andhedoessowithplentyofhumor.Weinerentersintoconversationwithsomeofthemostimportantphilosophersinhistor

y,andhebecomespartofthatcrowdintheprocessbydecoding(解读)theirmessagesandaddinghisowninterpretation.TheSocratesExpressisafun,sharpbookthatdrawsreadersi

nwithitsapparentsimplicityandgraduallypullsthemindeeperthoughtsondesire,loneliness,andaging.Theinvitationisclear:Weinerwantsyoutop

ickupacoffeeorteaandsitdownwiththisbook.Iencourageyoutotakehisoffer.It’sworthyourtime,eveniftimeissomethingwedon’thaveal

otof.8.Whoopenedthedoortophilosophyfortheauthor?A.Foucault.B.EricWeiner.C.JosteinGaarder.D.Acollegeteacher.9.Whydoestheaut

horlistgreatphilosophersinparagraph4?A.TocompareWeinerwiththem.B.Togiveexamplesofgreatworks.C.Topraisetheirwritingskills.D.Tohelpreadersunderst

andWeiner’sbook.10.WhatdoestheauthorlikeaboutTheSocratesExpress?A.Itsviewsonhistoryarewell-presented.B.Itsideascanbeappliedtodailylife.C.Itincludesc

ommentsfromreaders.D.Itleavesanopenending.11.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofWeiner’sbook?A.Objectiveandplain.B.Daringandam

bitious.C.Seriousandhardtofollow.D.Humorousandstraightforward.DAccordingtoarecentstudyintheJournalofConsu

merResearch,boththesizeandconsumptionhabitsofoureatingcompanionscaninfluenceourfoodintake.Andcontrarytoexistingresearchthatsaysyoushoulda

voideatingwithheavierpeoplewhoorderlargeportions(份),it'sthebeanpoleswithbigappetitesyoureallyneedtoavoid.Totestthee

ffectofsocialinfluenceoneatinghabits,theresearchersconductedtwoexperiments.Inthefirst,95undergraduate

womenwereindividuallyinvitedintoalabtoostensibly(表面上)participateinastudyaboutmovieviewership.Beforethefilmbegan,eachwoman

wasaskedtohelpherselftoasnack.Anactorhiredbytheresearchersgrabbedherfoodfirst.Inhernaturalstate,theactorweighed105pounds.Butinhalfthecases

sheworeaspeciallydesignedfatsuitwhichincreasedherweightto180pounds.Boththefatandthinversionsoftheactortookalargeamountoffood.Theparticipantsfollowe

dsuit,takingmorefoodthantheynormallywouldhave.However,theytooksignificantlymorewhentheactorwasthin.Forthesecondtest,inonecasethethinactortooktwopie

cesofcandyfromthesnackbowls.Intheothercase,shetook30pieces.Theresultsweresimilartothefirsttest:theparticipantsfol

lowedsuitbuttooksignificantlymorecandywhenthethinactortook30pieces.Thetestsshowthatthesocialenvironmentisextremelyinfluential

whenwe'remakingdecisions.Ifthisfellowparticipantisgoingtoeatmore,sowillI.Callitthe“I’llhavewhatshe'shaving”effect.However,we'lla

djusttheinfluence.Ifanoverweightpersonishavingalargeportion,I'llholdbackabitbecauseIseetheresultsofhiseatinghabits.Butifathinperso

neatsalot,I'llfollowsuit.Ifhecaneatmuchandkeepslim,whycan'tI?12Whatistherecentstudymainlyabout?A.Foodsafety.B.Movieviewersh

ip.C.Consumerdemand.D.Eatingbehavior.13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“beanpoles”inparagraph1referto?A.Bigeaters.B.Overweightpersons

.C.Pickyeaters.D.Tallthinpersons.14.Whydidtheresearchershiretheactor?A.Toseehowshewouldaffectthepartici

pants.B.Totestiftheparticipantscouldrecognizeher.C.Tofindoutwhatshewoulddointhetwotests..D.Tostudywhyshecouldkeepherweightdo

wn.15.Onwhatbasisdowe“adjusttheinfluence”accordingtothelastparagraph?A.Howhungryweare.B.Howslimwewanttobe.C.Howweperceiveothers.D.H

owwefeelaboutthefood.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。IfyouhavewatchedtheamazingBeijing2022WinterOlympics,ch

ancesarethatyouhavefalleninlovewithsomewintersportsandyou’realreadymakingsureyourequipmentisreadyforthem.______16______However,there’s

anotherelementtogetreadyfortheslopes—yourbody.Evenifyouexerciseregularly,skiing,snowshoeingorskatingchallengesyourmusc

lesinwaysotheractivitiesdon’t.______17______Yourmetabolism(新陈代谢)increasestowarmyouup.Yourheartandlungsalsoneedtoworkhardertowarmairbeforeite

ntersyourbody.Dependingonthesport,certainmusclesmayalsobeusedmorefrequentlycomparedtoactivitiesinotherseasons.Thegoodnewsisthatmostwinterspor

tsinvolveheartendurance,musclestrengthandmuscleendurance._______18_______Buttherearestillsomeotherthingstothinkabout.Skiingandsnowboard

ingaregreatwintersportsthatprovideatotalbodyworkout._______19_______Asanyonewhohasspenttimeskiingorsnowboarding

canprove,afteralongdayontheslopes,thebodybecomesextremelytired.Andthatiswheninjuriesaremorelikelytooccur._______20_______Beforethewinterseason,a

regularexerciseprogramshouldincludeexercisesthatgetthebloodrunningwhilechallengingtheentirebody,suchasstairclimbing

orrunning.Theintensityshouldvaryfrom20to45minutesatleast3to5daysaweek.Aswinternears,addingacardio(有氧的)workoutlongerindur

ationbutlowerinintensitycanhelpincreaseendurance.A.Maybeyouhaven’tboughtalltheequipment.B.Exercisinginth

ecolddecreasesyourbodytemperature.C.Youshouldtakeadvantageofthisopportunitytohavearest.D.Probably,youhavegotyourskistunedandskat

essharpened.E.Howeveritcanbehardonthebodythefirsttimeyouhittheslopes.F.Allofthemareareaswhichcanbetrai

nedbeforethewinterseasoncomes.G.Toavoidthis,youneedtotakesometimetostrengthenyourbodyandimproveendurance.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）,第

一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。DaleCarnegierosefromtheunknownofaMissourifarmtointernationalfamebecausehefoundaw

aytofillauniversalhumanneed.Itwasaneedthathefirst_______21_______backin1906whenyoungDalewasajunioratStateTeachersCollegeinWarr

ensburg.Togetan_______22_______,hewasstrugglingagainstmanydifficulties.Hisfamilywaspoor.HisDadcouldn’taf

fordtheboardatcollege,soDalehadtoridehorseback12milestoattendclasses.Studyhadtobedone_______23_______hi

sfarm-workroutines.Hewithdrewfrommanyschoolactivitiesbecausehedidn’thavethetimeorthe_______24_______.Hehadonlyoneg

oodsuit.He________25________thefootballteam,butthecoachturnedhimdownforbeingtoo________26________.DuringthisperiodDalewasslowly_______27

_______aninferioritycomplex(自卑感),whichhismotherknewcould_______28_______himfromachievinghisrealpotential.She____29____that

Dalejointhedebatingteam,believingthat_______30_______inspeakingcouldgivehimtheconfidenceandrecognitionthatheneeded.Daletookh

ismother’sadvice,trieddesperatelyandafterseveralattempts_______31_______madeit.Thisprovedtobea_______32_______pointinhislife.S

peakingbeforegroupsdidhelphimgaintheconfidenceheneeded.BythetimeDalewasasenior,hehadwoneverytophonorinspeech.Nowotherstudentswerecom

ingtohimforcoachingandthey,_______33_______,werewinningcontests.Outofthisearlystruggleto_______34_______hi

sfeelingsofinferiority,Dalecametounderstandthattheabilityto_______35_______anideatoanaudiencebuildsaperson’sconfidence.And,wit

hit,Daleknewhecoulddoanythinghewantedtodo—andsocouldothers.21.A.admittedB.filledC.suppliedD.recognized22.A.assignmentB.edu

cationC.advantageD.instruction23.A.betweenB.duringC.overD.through24.A.permitsB.interestC.talentD.clothes

25.A.triedonB.triedforC.turnedtoD.turnedin26.A.lightB.flexibleC.optimisticD.outgoing27.A.gainingB.achievingC.developingD.obtaining28.A.preventB

.protectC.saveD.free29.A.suggestedB.demandedC.requiredD.insisted30.A.presenceB.practiceC.patienceD.potenti

al31.A.hopefullyB.certainlyC.finallyD.naturally32.A.keyB.breakingC.basicD.turning33.A.inreturnB.inbriefC.in

turnD.infact34.A.conveyB.overcomeC.understandD.build35A.expressB.stressC.contributeD.repeat第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5

分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheEnglishword“garden”givesanentirelywrongideaoftheChineseyuan,for“garden”suggestsalawnandaninfinite__

_____36_______(vary)offlowers,altogethertooprim(呆板的)andtidytosuitChinesetaste.TheChineseyuansuggestsfirstofallawildlandscape,perhapsbetter

arrangedandmoreartistically____37____(plan)thannature,butstillabitofnatureitself,withtrees,creeks,andflowers.Dottedi

nthisnaturallandscapearethehumanstructureslikepavilionsandlongwindingcorridors,so_______38_______(perfect)belongingtothesceneryastobecomeawhole

withit.TheChinesegarden_______39_______(characterize)bystudieddisorderliness.Therearenoeven-cutbushesorsymmetric(对称

的)rowsliningavenuesasifinbattleformation..NoChinesemansionallowsanoutsider_______40_______(look)thro

ughtheirongatesatalongdrive,forthatwouldbeagainsttheprincipleofconcealment._______41_______(face)thegate,weseeasmallcourtyardgivingnoideaofthe

expansivenessofspaceinside,andleadingonestepbystepintonewerviews,in_______42_______continualseriesofsurpris

esandastonishments.Withwoodenframework_______43_______(bear)mostoftheweightofthehouse,windows,doorsandwallsarenotrestrictedtocertain

locations.Theessentialideaofinterior(室内的)decorationisthebeautyofsimplicity.Homedesignsarenotsomethingfancywebuyfromafirst-classfirm.Whatdistingui

shesahome_______44_______apublicbuildingisthepersonaltouchthatwegiveit.Itisonlywhenthespiritofleisureandlovingcareexists_______45_______living

athomecanbecomeanartandapleasure.AdaptationfromMyCountryandMyPeoplebyLinYutang第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）46.假定你是李华，你校高二年级将于12月举行

英文戏剧大赛。请你代表学生会写一则英文通知，发布在各班级电子班牌上，内容包括：1.活动简介；2.报名时间及方式。注意：1.词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡上作答。Notice___________________________

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_________________________________________________________________________Students’Union第二节（满分25分）47.阅读下面材

料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。WhenDr.Gulliksonwasassigningprojectmatesforhisintroductiontoexperimentalpsycho

logyclass,IsecretlyhopedhewouldpairmewithmybestfriendoratleastaclassmateIcouldhavesomefunwith.Aboveall,Ihopedhewouldn’tassignmetoworkwiththefi

ercelycompetitive,extremelyseriousfellowwhoalwaysworedarkclothesandapparentlyhadapersonalitytomatch.Asfatewouldhaveit,Dr.Gulliksonveryd

eliberatelymatchedeveryoneinclassandannouncedthatIwouldbeworkingwiththeonepersoninclassIwantedtoavoid.Iwentuptomynewlabmateandintroducedmy

self.HelookedatmeasifIweren’tthere.IfelthetreatedmeasifIwouldholdhimbackandprobablymakehimfailtogetanAinthe

course.Hewasn’tmeanorabusive(恶语相向的).Hejustgavemetheimpressionhecoulddowhateverprojectbetterifhediditalone.Needlesstosay,I

didn’tlookforwardtoanentiretermofbeingbrushedoff(冷落),butItriedtomakethebestofitanddidn’tsayanythingforfearthatIwouldmakethingsworse.Theprojectrequir

edeachlabteamtodevelopahypothesis(假说),setupanexperimenttotestthehypothesis,dothestatisticalanalysisandpresentthefind

ings.Whatevergradetheteamreceivedwouldbesharedbybothstudents.WhenmyteammateandImettodiscussourproject,Iwa

suneasy.Herewasthischallengingstudentwhohadareputationforsingle-mindednessandgoodgrades—theexactoppos

iteofme.Iwasoutmatched.Iactuallywantedtodroptheclassatonepoint,butstoppedshortbecauseIdidn’twanttogivehimthesatisfactionofmychickeningout.Afterl

ongdiscussions,wesomehowagreedtodoastudyonthepsychologicalwell-beingofteenagers.Iwasn’tsurewhatitmeantexactly,butatleastwehadatopic.注意：1.

续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡上作答。Paragraph1:Westartedtomeetregularlytodrawupourplans._____________________________________________________

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____________________________________Paragraph2:Onedayinthemiddleofourproject,Igotwordthathewasadmittedtohospitalforaseriousdisease._

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