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2023-2024学年度上期高2025届半期考试英语试卷考试时间:120分钟满分:150分第一部分听力(共两节;每小题1.5分,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhyisthemanmovingtoNewYork
?A.Tostartanewjob.B.Togoonabusinesstrip.C.Tolookafterhisfamily.2.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Thebackpackisn’tlost.B.Themanistoocar
eless.C.She’llhelpfindthebackpack.3.Whataretheygoingtodofirst?A.PickupJim.B.Gobackhome.C.Stopbythecleaner’s.4.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospe
akers?A.Doctorandpatient.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Bossandemployee.5.Whattoppingswillbeonthepizza?A.Italiansausa
ge.B.Pineapple.C.Blackpepper.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在
试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段长对话,回答小题。6.Howwillthetwospeakersgettothemal
l?A.Bytaxi.B.Bybus.C.Bysubway.7.Whenwilltheyarriveatthemall?A.Inabout10minutes.B.Inabout20minutes.C.Inabout30minutes.听下面一段长对话,回答小题。8.Whatdoesthewo
manwantthemantodo?A.Fixtheprinter.B.Pickupinkfortheprinter.C.Getextracomputerpaper.9.Whatisthewomangoingtodonext?A.Texttheman.B.Callthem
an.C.Gotofindtheman.听下面一段长对话,回答小题。10.Whyisthewomancalling?A.Todiscussthemonthlyrent.B.Toinquireabout
theapartmentadvertised.C.Tochangetimeforherappointment.11.Whendoesthewomanneedtheapartment?A.Aroundnextweek.B.Aroundnextmonth.C.Twoweekslater.12.W
hatisnotcoveredbythemonthlyrent?A.Gas.B.Water.C.Electricity听下面一段长对话,回答小题。13.Whereshouldthemangetoff?A.AtAndrewSquare.B.At14hAvenue.C.At83rdStreet.
14.Whichlinewillnotbetaken?A.Theblueline.B.Theredline.C.Thegrayline.15.Whichpictureshowsthecorrectroutetothedestinatio
n?A.B.C.16.Whatisthesuggestedleavingtime?A.9am.B.9:30amC.10am.听下面一段独白,回答小题。17.WhendidtheBBCgetitspresentname?A.In1920.B.In1922.C.
In1926.18.WhatkindofprogramsdidtheBBCofferintheearlydays?A.Musicprograms.B.SportsprogramsC.Cookingprograms19WhencouldpeoplelistentonewsontheBB
Cradiointheearlydays?A.At4pmB.At6pmC.At8pm20.WhatdoweknowabouttheBBC?A.Itisgovernment-owned.B.Itprovidesinternetservices.C.Itisthe
world'sbiggestmediacompany.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。A
WheretoEatinBangkokBangkokisahighlydesirabledestinationforfoodlovers.Ithasaseeminglybottomlesswellofdiningop
tions.HerearesomesuggestionsonwheretostartyourBangkokeatingadventure.NahmOfferingThaifinedining.NahmprovidesthebestofBangkokculi
nary(烹饪的)experiences.It’stheonlyThairestaurantthatranksamongthetop10oftheworld’s50bestrestaurantslist.HeadChefDavidTh
ompson,whoreceivedaMichelinstarforhisLondon-basedThairestaurantofthesamename,openedthisbranchintheMetropolitanHotelin201
0.IssayaSiameseClubIssayaSiameseClubisinternationallyknownThaichefIanKittichai’sfirstflagshipBangkokrestaurant.
ThemenuinthisbeautifulcolonialhouseincludestraditionalThaicuisinecombinedwithmoderncookingmethods.Bo.lanBo.lanhasbeenmakingwa
vesinBangkok’sculinaryscenesinceitopenedin2009.Servinghard-to-findThai.dishesinanelegantatmosphere,therestaurantistruetoThaicuisine’sroots,yetstillm
anagestoaddaspecialtwist.Thisplaceisgoodforacandle-litdinneroraworkmeetingwithcolleagueswhoappreciatefinefood.Forthoseextremelyhungry,the
re’salargesetmenu.GagganEarningfirstplaceonthelatest“Asia’s50bestrestaurants”list,progressiveIndianrestaurantGag
ganisoneofthemostexcitingvenues(场所)toarriveinBangkokinrecentyears.Thebesttableinthistwo-storycolonia
lThaihomeoffersawindowrightintothekitchen,whereyoucanseechefGagganandhisstaffinaction.Culinarytheatera
titsbest.1WhatdoNahmandIssayaSiameseClubhaveincommon?A.Theyadoptmoderncookingmethods.B.TheyhavebranchesinLondon.C.Theyhavetop-
classchefs.D.Theyarebasedinhotels.2.Whichrestaurantoffersalargesetmenu?A.Gaggan.B.Bo.lan.C.IssayaSiameseClu
b.D.Nahm.3.WhatisspecialaboutGaggan?A.IthiresstafffromIndia.B.Itputsonaplayeveryday.C.Itserveshard-to-findlocaldishes.D.Itshowsthecookingproce
sstoguests.BBenjaminWest,thefatherofAmericanpainting,showedhistalentforartwhenhewasonlysixyearsofage.Buthedidnotknowaboutbrushesbefo
reavisitortoldhimheneededone.Inthosedays,abrushwasmadefromcamel’shair.Therewerenocamelsnearby.Benjamindeci
dedthatcathairwouldworkinstead.Hecutsomefurfromthefamilycattomakeabrush.Thebrushdidnotlastlong.SoonBenjaminneededmo
refur.Beforelong,thecatbegantolookragged(蓬乱).Hisfathersaidthatthecatmustbesick.Benjaminwasforcedtoadmitwhathehadbeendoing.
Thecat’slotwasabouttoimprove.Thatyear,oneofBenjamin’scousins,Mr.Pennington,cametovisit.HewasimpressedwithBenjamin’sdrawings.Whenhewenthome,hesentB
enjaminaboxofpaintandsomebrushes.Healsosentsixengravings(版画)byanartist.Thesewerethefirstpicturesandfirstrealpa
intandbrushesBenjaminhadeverseen.In1747,whenBenjaminwasnineyearsold,Mr.Penningtonreturnedforanothervisit.Hewasamazed
atwhatBenjaminhaddonewithhisgift.HeaskedBenjamin’sparentsifhemighttaketheboytoPhiladelphiaforavisit.Inthe
city,Mr.PenningtongaveBenjaminmaterialsforcreatingoilpaintings.Theboybeganalandscape(风.景)painting.WilliamWilliams,awell-knownpainter,cametoseehimwork
.WilliamswasimpressedwithBenjaminandgavehimtwoclassicbooksonpaintingtotakehome.Thebookswerelonganddull.Benj
amincouldreadonlyalittle,havingbeenapoorstudent.Buthelatersaid,"Thosetwobooksweremycompanionsbyday,andundermypillowatnight."Whileitislikely
thatheunderstoodverylittleofthebooks,theywerehisintroductiontoclassicalpaintings.Thenine-year-oldboydecidedthenthat
hewouldbeanartist.4.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Benjamin’svisittoPhiladelphia.B.Williams’influenceonBenjamin.C.ThebeginningofBenjamin’slifeas
anartist.D.ThefriendshipbetweenBenjaminandPennington.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinparagraph3suggest?A.Thecatwouldb
ecloselywatched.B.Thecatwouldgetsomemedicalcare.C.Benjaminwouldleavehishomeshortly.D.Benjaminwouldhaverealbrushessoon.6.WhatdidPenningtondotohelpBe
njamindevelophistalent?A.Hetookhimtoseepaintingexhibitions.B.Heprovidedhimwithpaintingmaterials.C.HesenthimtoaschoolinPhiladelphia.D
.Hetaughthimhowtomakeengravings.7.Williams’twobookshelpedBenjaminto_____________.A.mastertheuseofpai
ntsB.appreciatelandscapepaintingsC.gettoknowotherpaintersD.makeuphismindtobeapainterCIwasabout13whenanunclegavem
eacopyofJosteinGaarder’sSophie’sWorld.Itwasfullofideasthatwerenewtome,soIspentthesummerwithmyheadinandoutofthatbook.Itspoketomeandbrough
tmeintoaworldofphilosophy(哲学).ThatloveforphilosophylasteduntilIgottocollege.Nothingkillstheloveforphilosophyfasterthanpeoplewhothinktheyunderstan
dFoucault,Baudrillard,orConfuciusbetterthanyou—andthentrytoexplainthem.EricWeiner’sTheSocratesExpress
:InSearchofLifeLessonsfromDeadPhilosophersreawakenedmyloveforphilosophy.Itisnotanexplanation,butaninvitationtothink
andexperiencephilosophy.Weinerstartseachchapterwithasceneonatrainridebetweencitiesandthenframeseachph
ilosopher’sworkinthecontext(背景)ofonethingtheycanhelpusdobetter.TheendresultisareadinwhichwelearntowonderlikeSocrates,seeli
keThoreau,listenlikeSchopenhauer,andhavenoregretslikeNietzsche.This,morethanabookaboutunderstandingphilosophy,isabookaboutlear
ningtousephilosophytoimprovealife.Hemakesphilosophicalthoughtanappealingexercisethatimprovesthequalit
yofourexperiences,andhedoessowithplentyofhumor.Weinerentersintoconversationwithsomeofthemostimportantphilosophersinhistory,andhebecomespartofthat
crowdintheprocessbydecoding(解读)theirmessagesandaddinghisowninterpretation.TheSocratesExpressisafun,sharpbookthatdrawsread
ersinwithitsapparentsimplicityandgraduallypullsthemindeeperthoughtsondesire,loneliness,andaging.Theinvitationisclear:Weinerwantsyo
utopickupacoffeeorteaandsitdownwiththisbook.Iencourageyoutotakehisoffer.It’sworthyourtime,eveniftimeissomethingwedon’thavea
lotof.8.Whoopenedthedoortophilosophyfortheauthor?A.Foucault.B.EricWeiner.C.JosteinGaarder.D.Acollegeteacher.9
.Whydoestheauthorlistgreatphilosophersinparagraph4?A.TocompareWeinerwiththem.B.Togiveexamplesofgreatworks.C.Topraisetheirwritingskills.D.
TohelpreadersunderstandWeiner’sbook.10.WhatdoestheauthorlikeaboutTheSocratesExpress?A.Itsviewsonhistoryarewell-presen
ted.B.Itsideascanbeappliedtodailylife.C.Itincludescommentsfromreaders.D.Itleavesanopenending.11.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofWeiner’sbook?A.Object
iveandplain.B.Daringandambitious.C.Seriousandhardtofollow.D.Humorousandstraightforward.DAccordingtoarecentstudyintheJournalofConsumerR
esearch,boththesizeandconsumptionhabitsofoureatingcompanionscaninfluenceourfoodintake.Andcontrarytoexistingresearc
hthatsaysyoushouldavoideatingwithheavierpeoplewhoorderlargeportions(份),it'sthebeanpoleswithbigappetitesyoureally
needtoavoid.Totesttheeffectofsocialinfluenceoneatinghabits,theresearchersconductedtwoexperiments.Inthef
irst,95undergraduatewomenwereindividuallyinvitedintoalabtoostensibly(表面上)participateinastudyaboutmovieviewership.Beforethefilmbega
n,eachwomanwasaskedtohelpherselftoasnack.Anactorhiredbytheresearchersgrabbedherfoodfirst.Inhernaturalstate,theactorweighed105pounds.
Butinhalfthecasessheworeaspeciallydesignedfatsuitwhichincreasedherweightto180pounds.Boththefatandthinversionsoftheactortookalargeamou
ntoffood.Theparticipantsfollowedsuit,takingmorefoodthantheynormallywouldhave.However,theytooksignificantlymorewhenth
eactorwasthin.Forthesecondtest,inonecasethethinactortooktwopiecesofcandyfromthesnackbowls.Intheothercase,shetook30pie
ces.Theresultsweresimilartothefirsttest:theparticipantsfollowedsuitbuttooksignificantlymorecandywhenthethinactortook30pieces.
Thetestsshowthatthesocialenvironmentisextremelyinfluentialwhenwe'remakingdecisions.Ifthisfellowparticipantisgoingtoe
atmore,sowillI.Callitthe“I’llhavewhatshe'shaving”effect.However,we'lladjusttheinfluence.Ifanoverweightpersonishavingalargeportion,I'llholdbackabitbec
auseIseetheresultsofhiseatinghabits.Butifathinpersoneatsalot,I'llfollowsuit.Ifhecaneatmuchandkeepslim,whycan'tI?12Whatisthe
recentstudymainlyabout?A.Foodsafety.B.Movieviewership.C.Consumerdemand.D.Eatingbehavior.13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“beanpoles”inp
aragraph1referto?A.Bigeaters.B.Overweightpersons.C.Pickyeaters.D.Tallthinpersons.14.Whydidtheresearchershiretheactor?
A.Toseehowshewouldaffecttheparticipants.B.Totestiftheparticipantscouldrecognizeher.C.Tofindoutwhatshewoulddointhetwotests..D.Tostudywhy
shecouldkeepherweightdown.15.Onwhatbasisdowe“adjusttheinfluence”accordingtothelastparagraph?A.Howhungryweare.B.H
owslimwewanttobe.C.Howweperceiveothers.D.Howwefeelaboutthefood.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处
的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。IfyouhavewatchedtheamazingBeijing2022WinterOlympics,chancesarethatyouhavefalleninlovewithsomewintersportsan
dyou’realreadymakingsureyourequipmentisreadyforthem.______16______However,there’sanotherelementtogetreadyforthes
lopes—yourbody.Evenifyouexerciseregularly,skiing,snowshoeingorskatingchallengesyourmusclesinwaysotheractivitiesdon’t.______17____
__Yourmetabolism(新陈代谢)increasestowarmyouup.Yourheartandlungsalsoneedtoworkhardertowarmairbeforeitentersyourbody.Dependingonth
esport,certainmusclesmayalsobeusedmorefrequentlycomparedtoactivitiesinotherseasons.Thegoodnewsisthatmostwintersportsinvolvehearte
ndurance,musclestrengthandmuscleendurance._______18_______Buttherearestillsomeotherthingstothinkabout.Skiingandsnowboardingar
egreatwintersportsthatprovideatotalbodyworkout._______19_______Asanyonewhohasspenttimeskiingorsnowboardingcanprove,afteralongdayontheslopes,thebody
becomesextremelytired.Andthatiswheninjuriesaremorelikelytooccur._______20_______Beforethewinterseason,aregula
rexerciseprogramshouldincludeexercisesthatgetthebloodrunningwhilechallengingtheentirebody,suchasstairclimbingorrunning.Theintensityshouldvaryfrom2
0to45minutesatleast3to5daysaweek.Aswinternears,addingacardio(有氧的)workoutlongerindurationbutlowerinintensitycanhelpincreaseen
durance.A.Maybeyouhaven’tboughtalltheequipment.B.Exercisinginthecolddecreasesyourbodytemperature.C.Youshouldtakeadvantageofthisopportunitytoh
avearest.D.Probably,youhavegotyourskistunedandskatessharpened.E.Howeveritcanbehardonthebodythefirsttimey
ouhittheslopes.F.Allofthemareareaswhichcanbetrainedbeforethewinterseasoncomes.G.Toavoidthis,youneedtotakesometimetostrengthenyourbodya
ndimproveendurance.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分),第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最
佳选项。DaleCarnegierosefromtheunknownofaMissourifarmtointernationalfamebecausehefoundawaytofillauniversal
humanneed.Itwasaneedthathefirst_______21_______backin1906whenyoungDalewasajunioratStateTeachersCollegeinWarrensburg.Togetan_______2
2_______,hewasstrugglingagainstmanydifficulties.Hisfamilywaspoor.HisDadcouldn’taffordtheboardatcollege,soDalehadtoridehorseback12milestoatte
ndclasses.Studyhadtobedone_______23_______hisfarm-workroutines.Hewithdrewfrommanyschoolactivitiesbecausehedidn’thavetheti
meorthe_______24_______.Hehadonlyonegoodsuit.He________25________thefootballteam,butthecoachturnedhimdownforbeingtoo________26______
__.DuringthisperiodDalewasslowly_______27_______aninferioritycomplex(自卑感),whichhismotherknewcould_______28
_______himfromachievinghisrealpotential.She____29____thatDalejointhedebatingteam,believingthat_______30__
_____inspeakingcouldgivehimtheconfidenceandrecognitionthatheneeded.Daletookhismother’sadvice,trieddesperatelyandafterseveralattempts_______3
1_______madeit.Thisprovedtobea_______32_______pointinhislife.Speakingbeforegroupsdidhelphimgaintheconfidenceheneeded.BythetimeDalewasa
senior,hehadwoneverytophonorinspeech.Nowotherstudentswerecomingtohimforcoachingandthey,_______33_______,werewinningcontests.Outofthisea
rlystruggleto_______34_______hisfeelingsofinferiority,Dalecametounderstandthattheabilityto_______35_______anideatoanaudiencebuildsaperso
n’sconfidence.And,withit,Daleknewhecoulddoanythinghewantedtodo—andsocouldothers.21.A.admittedB.filledC.suppliedD.recognized2
2.A.assignmentB.educationC.advantageD.instruction23.A.betweenB.duringC.overD.through24.A.permitsB.interestC.talentD.clothes25.A.triedonB.tri
edforC.turnedtoD.turnedin26.A.lightB.flexibleC.optimisticD.outgoing27.A.gainingB.achievingC.developingD.obtaining28.A.preventB.protectC.saveD.free29
.A.suggestedB.demandedC.requiredD.insisted30.A.presenceB.practiceC.patienceD.potential31.A.hopefullyB.certainl
yC.finallyD.naturally32.A.keyB.breakingC.basicD.turning33.A.inreturnB.inbriefC.inturnD.infact34.A.conveyB.overcomeC.understandD.bui
ld35A.expressB.stressC.contributeD.repeat第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheEnglishword“gard
en”givesanentirelywrongideaoftheChineseyuan,for“garden”suggestsalawnandaninfinite_______36_______(vary)offlowers,alt
ogethertooprim(呆板的)andtidytosuitChinesetaste.TheChineseyuansuggestsfirstofallawildlandscape,perhapsbetterarrangedandmoreartistical
ly____37____(plan)thannature,butstillabitofnatureitself,withtrees,creeks,andflowers.Dottedinthisnaturallandscapearethehumanstructureslik
epavilionsandlongwindingcorridors,so_______38_______(perfect)belongingtothesceneryastobecomeawholewithit.The
Chinesegarden_______39_______(characterize)bystudieddisorderliness.Therearenoeven-cutbushesorsymmetric(对称的)rowsliningavenuesasifinbattleform
ation..NoChinesemansionallowsanoutsider_______40_______(look)throughtheirongatesatalongdrive,forthatwouldbeagains
ttheprincipleofconcealment._______41_______(face)thegate,weseeasmallcourtyardgivingnoideaoftheexpansivenesso
fspaceinside,andleadingonestepbystepintonewerviews,in_______42_______continualseriesofsurprisesandastonishments.Withwoodenframework______
_43_______(bear)mostoftheweightofthehouse,windows,doorsandwallsarenotrestrictedtocertainlocations.Theessentialid
eaofinterior(室内的)decorationisthebeautyofsimplicity.Homedesignsarenotsomethingfancywebuyfromafirst-classfirm.Whatdistin
guishesahome_______44_______apublicbuildingisthepersonaltouchthatwegiveit.Itisonlywhenthespiritofleisureandlovingcareexists_______45_______livingatho
mecanbecomeanartandapleasure.AdaptationfromMyCountryandMyPeoplebyLinYutang第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)46.假定你是李华,你校高二年
级将于12月举行英文戏剧大赛。请你代表学生会写一则英文通知,发布在各班级电子班牌上,内容包括:1.活动简介;2.报名时间及方式。注意:1.词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡上作答。Notice__________
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______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Students’Union第二节(满分25分)47.
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。WhenDr.Gulliksonwasassigningprojectmatesforhisintroductiontoexperimentalpsychologyclass,Isecretlyhopedhewo
uldpairmewithmybestfriendoratleastaclassmateIcouldhavesomefunwith.Aboveall,Ihopedhewouldn’tassignmetoworkwiththefiercelycompetitive,extremelyseriousf
ellowwhoalwaysworedarkclothesandapparentlyhadapersonalitytomatch.Asfatewouldhaveit,Dr.Gulliksonverydeliberatelymatchedeveryoneinclassandann
ouncedthatIwouldbeworkingwiththeonepersoninclassIwantedtoavoid.Iwentuptomynewlabmateandintroducedmyself.HelookedatmeasifIweren’tther
e.IfelthetreatedmeasifIwouldholdhimbackandprobablymakehimfailtogetanAinthecourse.Hewasn’tmeanorabusive(恶语相向的).Hejustgavemetheimpressionhec
oulddowhateverprojectbetterifhediditalone.Needlesstosay,Ididn’tlookforwardtoanentiretermofbeingbrushedoff(冷落),but
Itriedtomakethebestofitanddidn’tsayanythingforfearthatIwouldmakethingsworse.Theprojectrequiredeachlabteamtodevelopahy
pothesis(假说),setupanexperimenttotestthehypothesis,dothestatisticalanalysisandpresentthefindings.Whatevergradetheteamreceivedwo
uldbesharedbybothstudents.WhenmyteammateandImettodiscussourproject,Iwasuneasy.Herewasthischallengingstudentwhohadareputationfors
ingle-mindednessandgoodgrades—theexactoppositeofme.Iwasoutmatched.Iactuallywantedtodroptheclassatonepoint,butstoppedshortbecauseIdidn’twant
togivehimthesatisfactionofmychickeningout.Afterlongdiscussions,wesomehowagreedtodoastudyonthepsychologicalwell-beingofteenagers.Iwasn
’tsurewhatitmeantexactly,butatleastwehadatopic.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡上作答。Paragraph1:Westartedtomeetregularlytodrawupourplans._____
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fourproject,Igotwordthathewasadmittedtohospitalforaseriousdisease.______________________________________
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