【文档说明】安徽省合肥市第六中学2019-2020学年高一下学期学情检测英语试题.pdf,共(5)页,209.627 KB,由小赞的店铺上传
转载请保留链接:https://www.doc5u.com/view-46330ced6a6a3947571a9ad870b3fb19.html
以下为本文档部分文字说明:
高一英语第1页共9页高一英语第2页共9页2019级高一年级线上线下教学衔接学情监测(英语)(考试时间:120分钟试卷分值:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、
C三个选项中选最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.
£9.15.答案是C。1.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Takephotos.B.Buyacamera.C.Helpthewoman.2.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Anoisynight.B.Theirlifeintow
n.C.Aplaceofliving.3.Whereisthemannow?A.Onhisway.B.Inarestaurant.C.Athome.4.WhatwillCeliado?A.Findaplayer.B.Watchagame.C.Pl
aybasketball.5.Whatdayisitwhentheconversationtakesplace?A.Saturday.B.Sunday.C.Monday.第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、
B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答6、7题。6.WhatisSara
goingtodo?A.BuyJohnagift.B.GiveJohnasurprise.C.InviteJohntoFrance.7.WhatdoesthemanthinkofSara’splan?A.Funny.B.Excitin
g.C.Strange.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.WhydoesDianasaysorrytoPeter?A.Shehastogiveuphertravelplan.B.Shewantstovisitanothercity.C.Sheneedstop
utoffhertest.9.WhatdoesDianawantPetertodo?A.Helpherwithherstudy.B.Takeabooktoherfriend.C.Teachageography
lesson.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whydoesthemancallthewoman?A.Totellherabouthernewjob.B.Toaskaboutherjobprogram.C.Toplanameetingwithher.11.Whonee
dsanewflat?A.Alex.B.Andrea.C.Miranda.12.Whereisthewomannow?A.InBaltimore.B.InNewYork.C.InAvon.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.WhatdoesJanconsidermostimportan
twhenhejudgesarestaurant?A.Wheretherestaurantis.B.Whetherthepricesarelow.C.Howwellthefoodisprepared.14.WhendidJanbegintowriteforamag
azine?A.AfterhecamebacktoSweden.B.BeforehewenttotheUnitedStates.C.Assoonashegothisfirstjobin1982.15.WhatmayJandotofindagoodrestaurant?A.Talktopeo
pleinthestreet.B.Speaktotaxidrivers.C.Askhotelclerks.16.WhatdoweknowaboutJan?A.Hecooksforarestaurant.B.Hetravelsalo
tforhiswork.C.HeprefersAmericanfood.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题17.WhatdoweknowaboutthePlazaLeon?A.It’sanewbuilding.B.It’sasmalltown.C.It’sapublicplac
e.18.WhendoparentsandchildrenlikegoingtothePlazaLeon?A.Saturdaynights.B.Sundayafternoons.C.FridaysandSaturdays.19.Whichstreetisknow
nforitsfoodshopsandmarkets?A.ViadeiMarStreet.B.FernandoStreet.C.HernandezStreet.20.WhydoesthespeakerlikeHoratioStr
eetbest?A.Ithasanoldstonesurface.B.Itisnamedafterawriter.C.Ithasafamousuniversity.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;
每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。高一英语第3页共9页高一英语第4页共9页ALow-CostGiftsforMother’sDayGift
No.1Offertobeyourmother’shealthfriend.Promisetobethereforanyandalldoctor’svisitswhetheradiseaseoraregularmedicalcheck-up.Mostmo
thersalwayssay“noneed,”anothersetofeyesandearsisalwaysagoodideaatadoctor’svisit.Thebestpart?Thisoneisfree.GiftNo.2Helpyourmotherorgan
izeallofhermedicalrecords,whichincludethetestresultsandmedicalinformation.Putthemallinoneplace.Besuretomakealistofallofhermedicinesandwhattimessh
etakesthem.“Havingallthisinformationinoneplacecouldendupsavingyourmother’slife,”Dr.MarieSavardsaid.GiftNo.3Enoughsleepisconnected
togeneralhealthconditions.“Buyyourmothercottonsheetsandcomfortablepillowstoencouragebettersleep,”Savardsaid.“Weknowthatgoodsleepisveryim
portanttoourhealth.”GiftNo.4SomegiftcompaniessuchasPresentsforPurposeallowyoutopayitforwardthisMother'sDayb
ypickinggiftsinwhich10percentofthepriceyoupaygoestoacharity(慈善机构)Giftgiverscanchoosefromawidevarietyofusefulbutinexpensivethings—manyo
fwhichare“green”—andthenchooseameaningfulcharityfromalist.Whenyourmothergetsthegift,shewillbetoldthatshehashelpedthechosen
charity.21.Whatareyouadvisedtodoforyourmotheratdoctor'svisits?A.Takenotes.B.Bewithher.C.Buymedicine.D.Give
hergifts.22.Wherecanyoufindagiftideatoimproveyourmother’ssleep?A.InGiftNo.1.B.InGiftNo.2.C.InGiftNo.3.D.I
nGiftNo.4.23.BuyinggiftsfromPresentsforPurposeallowsmothersto.A.enjoygoodsleepB.bewell-organizedC.betextrasuppor
tD.giveothershelpBMycolortelevisionhasgivenmenothingbutaheadache.IwasabletobuyitalittleoverayearagobecauseIhadmyrela
tivesgivememoneyformybirthdayinsteadofalotofclothesthatwouldn’tfit.Iletasalesclerkfoolmeintobuyingadiscontinuedmodel.Irealizedthisadaylater,whenI
sawnewspaperadvertisementsforthesetatseventy-fivedollarslessthanIhadpaid.ThesetworkedsobeautifullywhenIfirstgotithometh
atIwouldkeepitonuntilstationssignedoffforthenight.Fortunately,Ididn’tgetanychannelsshowingall-nightm
oviesorIwouldneverhavegottentobed.ThenIstarteddevelopingaproblemwiththesetthatinvolvedstatic(静电)noise.Forsomereason,whencertainshowsswit
chedintoacommercial,aloudnoisewouldsoundforafewseconds.Gradually,thisnoisebegantoappearduringashow,andtogetridofit,Ihadtochanget
oanotherchannelandthenchangeitback.Sometimesthistechniquewouldnotwork,andIhadtopickupthesetandshakeittoremov
ethesound.Iactuallybegantobuildupmyarmmuscles(肌肉)shakingmyset.Whenneitherofthesemethodsremovedthestaticnoise,Iw
ouldsithelplesslyandwaitforthenoisetogoaway.AtlastIendeduphittingthesetwithmyfist,anditstoppedworkinga
ltogether.Mytriptotherepairshopcostme$62,andthesetisworkingwellnow,butIkeepexpectingmoretrouble.24.Whydidtheauthorsayhewa
sfooledintobuyingtheTVset?A.Hegotanoldermodelthanhehadexpected.B.Hecouldn’treturnitwhenitwasbroken.C.Hecouldhave
boughtitatalowerprice.D.Hefailedtofindanymovieshowsonit.25.Whichofthefollowingcanbestreplacethephrase“signedoff”in
Paragraph1?A.endedalltheirprogramsB.providedfewerchannelsC.changedtocommercialsD.showedall-nightmovies2
6.HowdidtheauthorfinallygethisTVsetworkingagain?A.Byshakingandhittingit.B.Byturningitonandoff.C.Byswitchingchannels.D.Byhavingitrepaired.27.Howdo
estheauthorsoundwhentellingthestory?A.Curious.B.Anxious.C.Cautious.D.Humorous.CBacteriaareanannoyingproblemforastronauts.Themicroo
rganisms(微生物)fromourbodiesgrowuncontrollablyonsurfacesoftheInternationalSpaceStation,soastronautsspendhourscleaning
themupeachweek.HowisNASAovercomingthisverytinybigproblem?It’sturningtoabunchofhighschoolkids.Butnotjustanykids.ItisdependingonNASAHUNCHhighs
choolclass,liketheonescienceteachersGeneGordonandDonnaHimmelbergleadatFairportHighSchoolinFairport,NewY
ork.HUNCHisdesignedtoconnecthighschoolclassroomswithNASAengineers.Forthepasttwoyears,Gordon’sstudent
shavebeenstudyingwaystokillbacteriainzerogravity,andtheythinkthey’reclosetoasolution(解决方案).“Wedon’tgivethestudentsanybreaks.T
heyhavetodoitjustlikeNASAengineers,”saysFlorenceGold,aprojectmanager.“Therearenotests,”Gordonsays.“Thereisnogradedhomework.The
realmostarenogrades,otherthan‘Areyouworkingtowardsyourgoal?’Basically,it’s‘I’vegottoproducethisprodu
ctandthen,attheendofyear,presentittoNASA.’Engineerscomeandreallydoanin-personreview,and…it’snotaverynicethingattimes
.It’sahardbusinessreviewofyourproduct.”高一英语第5页共9页高一英语第6页共9页GordonsaystheHUNCHprogramhasanimpact(影响)oncollegeadmissionsandpracticallifeskills.“Th
esekidsaresoabsorbedintheirstudiesthatIjustsitback.Idon’tteach.”Andthatannoyingbacteria?Gordonsayshisstudentsareemailingdail
ywithNASAengineersabouttheproblem,readyingaworkablesolutiontotestinspace.28.Whatdoweknowaboutthebact
eriaintheInternationalSpaceStation?A.Theyarehardtogetridof.B.Theyleadtoairpollution.C.Theyappeardifferent
forms.D.Theydamagetheinstruments.29.WhatisthepurposeoftheHUNCHprogram?A.Tostrengthenteacher-studentrelationships.B.Tosharpenstudents’communicationski
lls.C.Toallowstudentstoexperiencezerogravity.D.Tolinkspacetechnologywithschooleducation30.WhatdotheN
ASAengineersdoforthestudentsintheprogram?A.Checktheirproduct.B.Guideprojectdesigns.C.Adjustworkschedules.D.Gr
adetheirhomework.31.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.NASA:TheHomeofAstronauts.B.Space:TheFinalHomeworkFrontier.C.
Nature:AnOutdoorClassroom.D.HUNCH:ACollegeAdmissionReform.DGrown-upsareoftensurprisedbyhowwelltheyremembersomethingtheylear
nedaschildrenbuthaveneverpracticedeversince.Amanwhohasnothadachancetogoswimmingforyearscanstillswimaswellaseverwhenhegetsbackinthewater.Hecange
tonabicycleaftermanyyearsandstillrideaway.Hecanplaycatchandhitaballaswellashisson.Amotherwhohasnotthoughtaboutthewordsforyearsc
anteachherdaughterthepoemthatbegins“Twinkle,twinkle,littlestar”orrememberthestoryofCinderellaorGoldilocksandtheThreeBears.Oneexplanationisthela
wofoverlearning,whichcanbestatedasfollows:Oncewehavelearnedsomething,additionallearningtrialsincreasethelengthoftimewewillrememberit.Inchildhoodweu
suallycontinuetopracticesuchskillsasswimming,bicycleriding,andplayingbaseballlongafterwehavelearnedthem.Wecontin
uetolistentoandremindourselvesofwordssuchas“Twinkle,twinkle,littlestar”andchildhoodtalessuchasCinderellaandGoldilocks.Wenotonlylear
nbutoverlearn.Themultiplicationtables(乘法口诀表)areanexceptiontothegeneralrulethatweforgetratherquicklythethingsthatwelearninschool,becausetheyareanother
ofthethingsweoverlearninchildhood.Thelawofoverlearningexplainswhycramming(突击学习)foranexamination,thoughitmayresultinapassin
ggrade,isnotasatisfactorywaytolearnacollegecourse.Bycramming,astudentmaylearnthesubjectwellenoughtogetbyontheexamina
tion,butheislikelysoontoforgetalmosteverythinghelearned.Alittleoverlearning,ontheotherhand,isreallynecessaryforone’
sfuturedevelopment.32.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph1?A.Peoplerememberwellwhattheylearnedinchildhood.B.Childrenhaveabettermemorythangrown-ups.
C.Poemreadingisagoodwaytolearnwords.D.Storiesforchildrenareeasytoremember.33.Theauthorexplainsthelawofoverlearningby.A.present
ingresearchfindingsB.settingdowngeneralrulesC.makingacomparisonD.usingexamples34.Accordingtotheauthor,beingabl
etousemultiplicationtablesis.A.aresultofoverlearningB.aspecialcaseofcrammingC.askilltodealwithmathproblemsD.abasics
teptowardsadvancedstudies35.Whatistheauthor’sopiniononcramming?A.Itleadstofailureincollegeexams.B.It’shelpfulonlyinalimitedway.C.It’spossibletore
sultinpoormemory.D.Itincreasesstudents’learninginterest.第二节七选五(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Doyoufeelyourlifeisl
osingitspassion(热情)—asthougheverythingyoudo,likeworkandstudy,isboringandempty?Alifepassionisn’tsomethingthatdropsonyoufromtheheavenorap
pearsfromthinair.36Ifyouwanttobegintodaytodisplayyourtrueselfandregainyourownpassioninlife,herearesomemeasuresyoucantaketogetstarted
.37Getasmallpocketnotebookandkeepitwithyou.Keepthememoryoftimeswhenyoufeelhappyandfulfilled.Whatareyoudoingwheny
oufeelgood?Writeitdowninyournotebook.Payattentiontowhatfeelsgoodtoyou.Letgoofshoulds38IshouldstayinthisjobbecauseIcant’sfindabetterone.Ishouldb
ecameateacherbecausemyparentswantmeto.IshouldnottrysomethingnewbecauseI’lllookfoolish.Throwawaythiswordfr
omyourvocabularywhileonyourpassionsearch.Appreciateyourskills.Maybeyouaren’tanartistatsomething,butyouhavemanyskills.39Askyour
friendsandparentswhatyouaregoodat—nomatterhowsmall.Makealistofyourskills,andmakenoteoftheskillsyoureallyenjoy.高一英语第7页共9页高一英语第8页共9页KeeptryingTheproc
essoffindingyourpassionmaytakeacoupleofyears.Youmayhavetotryafewandgiveupafewthingsbeforeyoudiscoverwhatyoufeelgreat.Itmaygraduallysurroundyourathe
rthanknockyouinthehead.40A.Recognizeyourjoy.B.Havepatienceandkeepdigging.C.Youmaynotrecognizethem,butothersdo.D.Discoveringyourpassionisaproc
essofself-discovering.E.Theseskillsmaymakeyoustrongerandmoreconfident.F.Howcanyoulivewithpassionwhenyouhave
aholeinyourheart?G.Manypeopleholdthemselvesbackfromhappinessbecauseoftheword“should”.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题
所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。MichaelGreenbergisaverypopularNewYorker.Heisnotfamousinsportsorthearts,Butpeo
pleinthestreets41him,especiallythosewhoare42.Forthosepeople,heis"Gloves"Greenberg.Howdidhegetthat43?Helookslikeanyotherbusinessman,wearin
gasuitandcarryingabriefcase(公文箱).Buthe’s44.Hisbriefcasealwayshassomegloves.Inwinter,Mr.Greenbergdoesnot45likeotherNewYorkers,
wholookatthesidewalkand46thestreet.Helooksaroundat47.Hestopswhenhe48someonewithnogloves.Hegivesthemapairandthenhe49,lookingformorepeoplewi
thcold50.Onwinterdays,Mr.Greenberg51gloves.Duringtherestoftheyear,he52gloves.Peoplewhohaveheardabouthim53himgloves,andhehasmanyi
nhisapartment.Mr.Greenberg54doingthis21yearsago.Now,manypoorNewYorkersknowhimand55hisbehavior.Butpeoplewhodon’tknowhimaresome
times56him.Theydon’trealizethathejustwantstomakethem57.Itrunsinthe58.Michael’sfatheralwayshelpedthepoorashebelieve
ditmadeeveryonehappier.MichaelGreenbergfeelsthe59.Apairofglovesmaybea60thing,butitcanmakeabigdifferenceinwinter.41.A.kno
waboutB.learnfromC.cheerforD.lookafter42.A.oldB.busyC.kindD.poor43.A.jobB.nameC.chanceD.message44.A.calmB.differentC.crazyD.curious
45.A.actB.soundC.feelD.dress46.A.crossoverB.drivealongC.hurrydownD.keepoff47.A.carsB.peopleC.streetnumbersD.
trafficlights48.A.helpsB.choosesC.greetsD.sees49.A.holdsupB.hangsoutC.movesonD.turnsaround50.A.handsB.earsC.facesD.eyes51.A.searchesforB.storesupC
.givesawayD.putson52.A.borrowsB.sellsC.returnsD.buys53.A.callB.sendC.lendD.show54.A.delayedB.remembered
C.beganD.enjoyed55.A.understandB.dislikeC.studyD.excuse56.A.sorryforB.satisfiedwithC.proudofD.surprisedby57.A.smar
tB.richC.specialD.happy58.A.cityB.familyC.neighborhoodD.company59.A.honorB.painC.sameD.cold60.A.smallB.usefulC.delightfulDcomforti
ng第二节单句语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。61.Wewantoursontohaveaneducationthatwillhelphimtobewell_
___________(equip)forhislaterlife.62.Pakistancameinto_________(exist)asanindependentcountryafterthewar.63.Itisne
vertooearlytomakenecessary___________(prepare)forahealthyandmeaningfulcollegeexperience.64.Scientificresearchishighly_________
_(benefit)tomankind.65.Mikeiscomplainingaboutthepriceofthepork,whichhasgoneby30%duringtheSpringFestival.66.___
______averageofjust15cmofrainfall(降雨量)lastyearhasmadeitthedriestyearsince1850.67.Thegovernmentencouragesfarmerstogrowcorninsteadofrice______
___(improve)water.68.I______________(use)itwheneverIhaveminorcoughingsincetheflubrokeout.69.__________(realise)
itwasourlasthighschoolsportsmeeting,wedecidedtomakeitanunforgettableexperienceforallofus.70.WhilewatchingTitanic,mostpeoplecouldn’thelpcry
ingwhenitcametothescene_________Jacksavesthelifeofthegirlbutdiesinicywaterhimself.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节单句改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)每句
一个错误,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改,注意使用正确的修改格式。71.Thereisnosimplesolutionofthisproblem.72.Hearingthenews,hewasworriedaboutwhetherhewouldbeo
utofthework.73.Weallcrowdedinthehall,excitingtoknowthefinalresult.74.Iwouldappreciateifyoucouldgivemesu
chanopportunitytoshowmytalent.75.Thethiefmanagedtoescapefrompunished.76.WeareaddictedtobuynewthingsontheInternet.77.Youstaytherewiththel
uggageswhileIfindacab.高一英语第9页共9页高一英语第10页共9页78.Herunsthreetimesasfasterashisbrother.79.ThefirsttimeIwentt
here,mygrandparentswerelivinginthesmallhousewithdogs,ducksandanotheranimals.80.Travellingabroad,yousho
uldfollowthecustomsofthecountrywhereyouarevisiting.第二节书面表达假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Tom在疫情期间(theepidemicperiod)不得不居家学习,又经常和父母争吵,他发来email向你寻求帮助,如何解决这个问题。请给他回信,内容包括
:1.首先时间要用在学习上;2.注意形成好的作息习惯;3.还要适当的做些家务。注意:1.词数100字左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯DearLiHua,_________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________Yours,Tom