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玉林市育才中学2021年春季期开学检测高二英语试卷本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分。考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1．答第I卷时，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2．选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑

。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,写在本试卷上无效。第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面

5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwillthemandotomorrowafternoon?A.Meetthewoman.B.Attendameetin

g.C.Gotothehospital.2.Whatdoesthewomanneedaccordingtotheman?A.Achallengingjob.B.Agoodrest.C.Anewaccountant.3.Whereisthewomango

ing?A.Thepostoffice.B.Thecinema.C.Hersister’shome.4.Whatistheman?A.Ashopassistant.B.Atailor.C.Adoctor.5.Whos

ebirthdayisittodayprobably?A.Sue’s.B.Jim’s.C.Tracy’s.第二节（共15题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项

，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6.WhyisLucystillathometoday?A.S

heistakingthedayoff.B.Sheiswaitingfortheman.C.Sheisinnohurryforwork.7.HowdoesLucyfindtakingthesubway?A.Convenient.B.Cheap.C.Crowded.听下面一

段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8.Whatarethespeakershaving?A.Beef.B.Fish.C.Chicken.9.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutthedish?A.Ittastes

terrible.B.Itisdelicious.C.Itisabitsweet.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10.WhatisMr.Taylordoing?A.Readingamagazin

e.B.Watchingafilm.C.Makingacall.11.WhoisKatecalling?A.Jack.B.Herworkmate.C.Herboyfriend.12.WhyisPaul

askingsomanyquestions?A.ToimprovehisspokenEnglish.B.Toknowmoreaboutthefamily.C.Togetclosertothefamily.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13.WhatdoesMarysayabo

utherflat?A.Ithasabigkitchen.B.Itisclosetoheroffice.C.Itfacesabeautifulpark.14.HowdoesMarygotowork?A.Onfoot.B.Bybu

s.C.Bybike.15.WhywasLilylateforwork?A.Shemissedthebus.B.Hertrainwaslate.C.Thebusbrokedown.16.Whatwillthemando

thenextday?A.Gotoworkbytrain.B.VisitMary.C.Leavehomeearlier.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17.Whatprogramwillfoll

owtheweatherreport?A.Amusicprogram.B.Sometrafficnews.C.AninterviewwithBritneySpears.18.Whatdoesthespeakeradvisedriverstodo?A.Takeumbrellaswitht

hem.B.Drivecarefullyandslowly.C.VisittheTokyoTowertonight.19.Whatwilltheweatherbelikethisweekend?A.Rainy.B.Cloudy.C.Sunny.20.Wherewillthespe

akerprobablygothisweekend?A.Theradiostation.B.Thepark.C.TheTokyoTower.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项

中，选出最佳选项。AAlbertwasmadaboutcomputergames.Hecouldspendhoursinfrontofthecomputer.Whenpeopleencouragedhimtoleavethescreentohaveanormallife,hewould

respond"thisismywindowtotheworld.Thereismuchmoreherethanyourealize."Amongallhisgames,heespeciallylikedarabbit-catchinggame.Hewasarealexpertat

it.Heonceevenwonthechampionofanonlinerabbit-catchingcompetition.Oneday,asusual,assoonashegothome,herantohisroomtoplayc

omputergames.Butthistimehefoundthecomputerwasnotthere.Yetinitsplacetherewasabox,onwhichacardsaid,“GiftforGameWin

ner."Whenheopenedthebox,hefoundarealrabbitinit.Hisparentsthencameintotellhimthattheyboughthimtherabbitinplaceoftherabbitgamebecausehiscom

puterwassentforrepair.Albertlovedthelittlerabbitimmediately.Helikedplayingwithitandevengaveitaname.Hestudieditsdietandhabits.Dayslater,heactu

allybegantoenjoythecompanyoftherabbit.Andhealsoenjoyedsharinghisstoriesandhisgrowingknowledgeaboutrabbitswithhisparents,frien

dsandteachers.Now,Albertisnolongermadaboutcomputergames.Hepreferslearninganddiscoveringnewthingsaboutanimals.Heal

sousesthecomputertodothat.Whensomeoneaskshimwhyhestopsplayingcomputergames,hepointstohispetandsays.“Thisismywindowtotheworld.Thereismor

ethanyourealize.”21.Albertusedtobe_______.A.madwithhisparentsB.interestedinrabbitstoriesC.goodatcatchin

grabbitsD.crazyaboutcomputergames22.Albertwasanexpertat_______.A.catchingrabbitsinthewoodsB.keepingdifferentkindso

fpetsC.onlinecomputergamecompetitionsD.computergameofrabbit-catching23.WhatisAlbert's“windowtotheworld”now?A.Hisparents.B.Computergames.C.Hispetra

bbit.D.Knowledgeaboutnature.BDiningRoomTablewithChinaCabinetForSale:Diningroomtablewithsixchairsandchinacabinet(瓷器橱).$400.00orBestOffer.WebId:ML

V6567730HugeYardSaleHugeYardSale!!TuesdayMay17thandWednesdayMay18that708WoodsideLane.Selling:BabyGirl/BoyClothes0-

12months$.25-$1;Toys$.10-$10;Boy’sshoessize6-11,Girl’sshoessize0-4,all$.25;ChristmasTree$5;Books,educationalandfunfrombabytopreteen,all$.10.

Women’sclothing,coatsandlotsmore!There’ssomethinghereforeveryone!Comecheckusout!Everythingmustgo!WebId:MLV6567328CuteDogforaGoodHomeThisbund

leofjoyisbeingraisedinmyhomeandthusislearningallthegoodhabitsandhasalwaysbeenthebestfriendinmylife.She’stoosweett

obecalledadog.She’sjust13weeksoldbutstrongenoughtobecalledabiggirl.Ifinterestedingettingthebundleofjoy,thenpleaseemailtogmoore1902@

blumail.org.WebId:MLV6566545SportingGoodsForSaleEliveAuctions(拍卖)ishostingahugeonlineauctionTuesdayMay17,2011onourwebsite,www.eliv

eauctions.com.Wehavelotsofsportinggoodsforsale.Don’tmissoutonthisamazingopportunitytogetunbelievabledeals!Bid(竞拍)onli

neatwww.eliveauctions.com!Onlyonlinebiddingaccepted.WebId:MLV656298824.Tobuysometableorchairs,youmaywantinformationaboutWebId:______.A.MLV65629

88B.MLV6567328C.MLV6567730D.MLV656654525.Howmuchdoesapairofboy’sshoessize10costintheHugeYardSale?A.$1.B.$.25.C.$5.D.$.10.2

6.Ifyouwanttogetalovelydog,youcan______.A.visit708,WoodsideLaneB.visitwww.eliveauctions.comC.call989-295-7158D.emailtogmoore1902@blumail.org27.Wh

atcanweknowabouttheauctionheldbyEliveAuctions?A.Customerscanbidindifferentways.B.Thepricesofgoodsareusuallylow.C.Theauctionishe

ldonMay18,2011.D.Goodsforbiddingaremainlyaboutsports.CIfyouwereasuperhero,whatwouldyoursuperpowerbe?Wouldy

ouwanttoflyorbeinvisible?Or,perhaps,you’dratherhavethepowertoreadminds?Wouldn’tthatbecool?Readingmindsisnotasfar-fetchedasyoumigh

tthink.Infact,researchersattheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnologyhavedevelopedawearabledevicethatcanactu

allyexpressaperson’sthoughtsandallowthemtotalktoacomputer―withoutanyoneelsehearing.Thedevice,calledAlterEgo

,allowsapersontocontrolacomputerandaskitquestionswithouteversayingoneword.Whenapersonwearingthedevicethinksofawordoraphrasebutdoesnotspeakit,AlterE

gopicksuptheneuromuscular(神经肌肉的)signalsintheperson’sjawandface.AlterEgosendsthosesignalstoacomputer,whichisprogrammedtoassociatethe

mwithspecificwords.Thedeviceisfairlyaccurate.Ina10-persontrial,AlterEgohadthe92percenttranscription(转录)accuracy.Re

searcherssaythatnumberwillincreaseovertime.“Ourideawas:Couldwehaveacomputingplatformthat’smoreinternal,thatcombineshumansandmachinesinso

mewaysandthatfeelslikeaninternalextensionofourownthought?”ArnavKapur,agraduatestudentattheMITMediaLabsaid.Sowhateffectcouldth

ishaveoncommunication?AlterEgocanchangethewayhumanscommunicatewithcomputers,allowingustosilentlyconnectwithAIassistantssuchasAma

zon’sAlexaorApple’sSiriwithoutanyoneknowing.Ifapersonishavingaconversationandwantstolookupabitofinformation,th

eydon’thavetotakeouttheircomputerormobilephone;insteadtheycanjustthinkofthequestion.AlterEgowillanswerwithoutbreakinginontheconversation.T

hedevicecanalsohelppeoplecommunicatewiththeirvoiceinnoisysituations,suchasonafactoryfloororonthedeckofanaircraftcarrier.28.Whyarethequestionsraise

dinParagraph1?A.Toaskreadersfortheiropinions.B.Toleadintothetopicofthetext.C.Toinspirereaders’imagination.D.Tosho

wtheauthor’scuriosity.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inParagraph3referto?A.Questions.B.Computers.C.Signals.D.Devices.30.What’st

heresearchers’attitudetowardsAlterEgo?A.Positive.B.Worried.C.Respectful.D.Unconcerned.31.WhatinfluencewillAlterEgohaveonpeople’sc

ommunication?A.PeoplecanapplyAIassistantsskillfully.B.Peoplewillbecomeagoodmind-reader.C.Peoplenolonge

rneedmobilephones.D.Peoplecancommunicatemoresmoothly.DOurcultureisthesystemweusetobuildouridentity.Alllivingthingsarepartofaculture.Evenanimalshaveac

ulture!Sowhatisculture?It'sthewaywebehaveinagroup.Itbeginswitheachindividual(单个的)family.Withinourfamilieswedothingstob

uildrelationshipswitheachother.Thiscanincluderoutineslikedailyhouseworkandweeklyshopping.Italsoinclu

destraditions.Traditionsareactivitiesthatarerepeatedonaregularbasis.Cultureisnotlimitedtoindividualfamilygro

ups.Therealstrengthofcultureisinlargercommunitygroups.Theselargergroupsarecalledsocieties.Everysocietymakesrulesforitself.I

tdecideshowpeopleshouldactindifferentsituations.Someoftheserulesarewrittendown.Somearejustthingsthatarenaturallye

xpectedofallmembersofthatsociety.Often,culturescanberecognizedbywhatthepeoplebelieve.Culturesarealsoknownbywhattheychoo

setoincludeintheirart.Sometimesculturesmaybeformedbypeoplewhospeakthesamelanguage.Culturesmayalsobeknownfortheir

customs,includingthefoodstheymakeandthethingstheydo.Ourcultureshelpusunderstandwhoweareandwhatwebeli

eve.Thereareverystrongfeelingsconnectingustoourownsociety.Twodifferentculturesmaydisagreeonsomething,esp

eciallyiftheybothfeelstronglyaboutit.Whenthathappens,warisacommonresult.Peoplearelearningbetterwaystocom

municatewitheachother.Themorewecommunicate,themoreweappreciatethedifferencesincultures.32．TheunderlinedwordroutinesinParag

raph1isclosestinmeaningto_______.A.hobbiesB.behaviorsC.formalactivitiesD.dailyactivities33．Wheredoestherealstrength

ofculture?A.Inarts.B.Insocieties.C.InfamiliesD.Inlanguages34．Whichofthefollowingmaytheauthordisagreewithaccordingtothepa

ssage?A.Culturedoesn'texistinanimals.B.Cultureisthewaywebehave.C.Culturesmaynotagreewitheachother.D.Cultureshelpusunderstandour

selves.35．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.WhatIsCulture?B.WhatIsSociety?C.WhatIsTradition?D.WhatIs

System?第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。FivestepstobetterhandwritingSomekidslovehandwriting,butothershatewhenit’sti

metoputtheirpentopaper.Maybetheyareworriedabouttheirhandwriting.Areyouoneofthem?36Herearefivestepsthatreallywork!Getagreatgr

asp（抓）Trythis—holdyourpencilatthetopandtrytowriteyourname.Prettyhard?Butwhenyouholdyourpencilthecorrectway,writingismucheasi

er.37Holditinplacewithyourthumb（拇指）,andyourindex(食指)andmiddlefingers.LetthelinesbeyourguideLinedpaperisyourfriend!Thoselinescanhelpyoucr

eateletters(字母）thataretherightsizeandproportion(均衡).38Alsobesuretofillupthelinedspacecompletely.Thoseca

pitallettersshouldbefromthebottomlinetothetopone.SlowdownIfyourwritingishardtoread,tryslowingdownalittle.Ifyourush,it’shardtocontrolwhereyoustopands

tartyourletters.Lowerthepressure39Thatmakesithardertomakethesmoothlines.Tryeasingupanddon’tholdthepencilt

ootightly(紧紧地）.40Lotsofgamesrequireyoutowriteordrawpictures.Soeventhoughit’snotschoolwork,you’restillusingtheskillsyouneedtocontrolyourpenbette

r.A．Playgames.B．Askformoreadvice.C．So“a”shouldbehalftheheightofacapital“A”.D．You’vebeenwritingsinceyouwerealittlekid.E．Somekidspressdownreallyhardwh

entheywrite.F．Thegoodnewsisthatjustabouteveryonecanimprovetheirhandwriting.G．Thebestwaytoholdapenorpencilistoletitrestnexttothebaseofyourthumb（拇指）.第三

部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Myadviserinterviewedmeoverthephone.He41myundergraduater

ecordandthoughtIhadagraduatedegree.Therefore,Iwas42tothePh.D.program.Hewelcomedmeintohislabevenafterknowingthe43.Ibegantogetintoarunning4

4becauseitleftmefeelinglikeIhadalottoprove.I45myselfintoreadingeverypaperIcouldfind.I46thoughtabouthowtotestscientificquestionsnoonehadyet47.Butf

ouryearslater,IfeltlostbecauseI48passedmyqualifyingexam.Thenafriendaskedmetovolunteerasabarmanatagala(盛会).Iwas49atfirst,havingneverwo

rkedbehindabar,50Isaidyesintheend.Ispentanevening51cuttingfruitanddoingotherunskilledtasks.Bytheendofthenight,Iwas52.ButIfeltunbelievab

le―inaweof(惊叹于)howmuch53Ihad.AndIwenthomeandsleptbetterthanIhadinyears.Later,Itriedto54whyIlovedthisexperienc

esomuch.Irealizeditwasbecausethe55ofthisjobwereexactlywhatI56frommyPh.D.program.Itwasphysicallytiring,forthetasks

Ididwere57andcouldbecompletedinashorttime.Atthatpoint,Ihadnothadapausein58ashardasIcouldforfouryears,andIwascompletely59ofthetoll(损害)itwas

takingonmyspirit.Sincethen,I’vetriedtogivemymindmore60.41.A.disbelievedB.rejectedC.misreadD.mixed42.A.introducedB.admittedC.ac

companiedD.invited43.A.standardB.gapC.weaknessD.error44.A.startB.competitionC.raceD.response45.A.arguedB.trickedC.threwD.frightened46.A.

stillB.neverC.evenD.just47.A.metB.exploredC.askedD.advocated48.A.merelyB.surprisinglyC.easilyD.barely49.A.optimisticB.thrilledC.confuse

dD.hesitant50.A.butB.soC.andD.or51.A.goingaboutB.lookingthroughC.burstinginD.carryingon52.A.disappointedB.wornC.dynamicD.sati

sfied53.A.joyB.experienceC.skillD.comfort54.A.makeupB.figureoutC.dealwithD.holdback55.A.designsB.chancesC.varietiesD.demands56.A.missedB.suffere

dC.learnedD.avoided57.A.boringB.meaningfulC.simpleD.vague58.A.hittingB.thinkingC.winningD.complaining59.A.nervousB.ashamedC.proudD.unaware60.A.pra

cticesB.motivationsC.breaksD.reasons第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Allmammals(哺乳动物)needsleep.Buttheamountofsle

eptheyneedisdifferent.Childrenneed61(many)sleepthangrown-ups.Anewbornbabysleeps17to18hoursaday.Grown-upsneedbetween6and9hoursofsleepanight.Though6

2(science)donotknowforsurewhyyousleep,theydohavesomeideas.Safetycouldbe63mostimportantreasonforsleep.Peopleandothera

nimalsmightsleepbecauseitkeepsthemsafeatnight.Thingsgowrongifyoudonotgetenoughsleep.64ishardtothinkandworkunlessyouge

tplenty65sleep.Inthepasttwentyyears,people66(learn)alotaboutwhathappenswhenyouliedowntosleep.Sometimesyoureyeballsmovebackan

dforthveryfast.ThiskindofsleepiscalledREM,67meansrapideyemovement.One68(interest)factaboutthiskindofsle

episthatdreamingoccursduringREM.Ifyouhavetrouble69(fall)asleep,thereisanoldsuggestionthatyoubreathevery70(slow).Othersbelievethatdrinkingwarmmilk

willhelpmakeyoudrowsy.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句

中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错

误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。ClassicalGardensofSuzhouareaperfectcombinationofwondersandgoontheListofWor

ldHeritagein1997.PeopleregarditasthesignofConfucianbeliefofharmonybetweenmanandnature.Theuniqueaspectaboutthegardensare

thepoeticatmospherecreatinginsuchalimitedspace.Andmostobjectsareartificialmade.Peoplecreatefantasticscenery,usingmanyman-madestru

cturesuchasrivers,rocksandplants.Rocksarrangedinanorderlookmeaningfulwhilerivers,whatgothroughthegardens,givethefee

lingofliveliness.Thefewpiecesofleavesorflowersareenoughtomakeusfeelthechangeoftheweather.Wecangetclosenaturehere.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假设你是新

华中学的学生李华，校报准备办一个关于冬季运动的英语板块，现面向全体学生招募一名英语编辑。请根据提示写封信申请加入：1.表示对此职位感兴趣；2.说明自己的爱好和特长，如喜欢冬季运动，擅长英语，乐于与人沟通等；3.表示希望能担任此职位

。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。2021年春季期开学检测高二英语试题参考答案第一部分听力1—5ABABB6—10CABAA11—15CABAB16—20CABCB第二部分阅读理解21-23DDC24-27C

BDD28-31BCAD32-35DBAA36-40FGCEA第三部分语言知识运用41—45CBDAC46—50CBDDA51—55ABABD56—60ACBDC61.more62.scientists63.th

e64.It65.of66.havelearned67.which68.interesting69.falling70.slowly第四部分写作第一节短文改错1.go→went2.it→them3.are→is4.creating→crea

ted5.artificial→artificially6.structure→structures7.删除order前的an8.what→which9.or→and10.close后加to第二节作文DearM

ark,Recently,I'velearnedthattheschoolnewspaperislookingforanEnglisheditorofwintersportssection.I'minterestedinthispositionverym

uch.Beingastudentwithhighresponsibility,IbelieveIamquitequalifiedforthisposition.Firstofall,Iamfondofwinterspor

ts.Besides,IamgoodatEnglishandIoncewonthefirstprizein-ourschoolEnglishcontest.Finally,asaneditor,Iwillletmorepeopleknowaboutwintersports,makingthemi

nterestedinsuchactivities.IwouldappreciateitifIcouldbeacceptedasaneditor,andI'mlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yoursturely,LiHua