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宜城二中2019-2020学年度下学期高二年级期中考试英语试卷考试时间19:00-21:00第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所
给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatisthewomanworriedabout?A.Thepriceofth
etrainingB.ThesizeoftheareaC.Safety2.Whatdoesthewomanthinktheyshoulddo?A.FollowthesingerB.LeavethesingeraloneC
.Takeapicturewiththesinger3.WhenwasJanetsupposedtogiveherpresentation?A.OnTuesdayB.OnWednesdayC.OnThursday
4.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?A.ApairofbootsB.Theman’sgrandfatherC.Anewmall5.Whatarethespeakersdo
ing?A.Visitingafriend’splaceB.HuntingforanewhouseC.Decoratingtheirkitchen第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听
下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间
。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.BuysomebooksB.StartasmallcompanyC.Dosomeresearchforapaper7.Whatisthemanlike?A.Careless
B.ImpatientC.Cautious听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Wheredothespeakersprefertogo?A.ToHawaiiB.ToEuropeC.TotheBahamas9.Whatwillthespeakers
probablydonext?A.CheckthetravelfeesB.CalltheirfriendsC.Booktheirflight听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whydoesthewomanwanttobuyadress?A.Sheisgoin
gtoaneventB.ShewantstoloseweightC.Shewantstolookmoremature11.Whichdressdoesthewomandecidetobuy?A.TheredoneB.TheblackoneC.Theblueone12.Whydoesthemanap
ologize?A.Hedoesn’thaveanylargersizesB.Hecan’tletthewomanreturnanythingC.Hegavethewomansomewronginformatio
n听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.WhatdidthemanthinkofAmericans?A.Health-consciousB.IgnorantC.Lazy14.Whydoesthemanmentionorganicfoods?A.Toshowho
winfluentialAmericanfoodcultureisB.Toshowhowpeople’sattitudeshavechangedC.ToshowthatAmericansarespendingmoreonfood15.According
tothewoman,whyarethingsdifferentnow?A.PeoplehaveaccesstomoreinformationB.PeoplearemoreactiveingeneralC.Peoplearemorepositive16.W
hatdoesthewomantrytoavoid?A.WatchingtoomuchTVB.EatingfastfoodC.Drivinghercar听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Howmuchsleepshouldteenagersget?A.8hoursanightB.9ho
ursanightC.10hoursanight18.Whyisitdifficultforteenagerstogotobedearlyaccordingtotheresearch?A.TheyareunawareofthebenefitsofgoodsleepB.Theyworkto
ohardatnightC.Theirbodiesarechanging19.WhattimedomostAmericanhighschoolsstartnow?A.At8:00amB.At8:30amC.At9:00am20.Accordingtothetalk,whatshouldte
ensdotogetagoodnight’ssleep?A.DosomereadingbeforebedtimeB.FindaschoolthatstartslaterC.Limittheirscreentime第二
部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。AWelcometoAdventurelan
d!EveryonelovesAdventureland!TheParksandExhibitionswerebuiltforyoutoexplore,enjoy,andadmiretheirwonders.Everyvisitwillbeanunforgettableex
perience.Youwillgoawayenriched,longingtocomeback.Whatareyougoingtodothistime?TheTravelPavilionExploreplacesy
ouhaveneverbeentobefore,andexperiencedifferentwaysoflife.VisittheAmazonjunglevillage,theTurkishmarket
,theTaifloatingmarket,theBerbermountainhouseandothers.Talktothepeopletherewhowilltellyouabouttheirlives,andthingstheymake.Youcantrymakingacarpet,mak
ingfishingnets...TheFutureTowerThisexhibitionshowshowprogresswilltouchourlives.Itallowsustolookintothefutureandexpl
orethecitiesofthenextcenturyandthewaywe'llbelivingthen.Spendsometimeinourspacestationandclimbintooursimulator(模拟装置)fortheJourneytoMars!TheNat
ureParkThisisnotreallyoneparkbutseveral.IntheSafariParkyoucandriveamongAfricananimalsinoneofourRangeCruisers:seelions,giraffes,elep
hantsinthewild.MoveontotheOceanParktowatchthedolphinsandwhales.AndthenthereisstilltheAviarytosee...ThePyramidThisisthecenterofAdventur
eland.Runoutoffilm,needsomepostcardsandstamps?Forallthesethingsandmanymore,visitourundergroundshoppingcenter.Comehereforinf
ormationandideas,too.21.TheTravelPavilionisbuilttohelpvisitors.A.realizetheimportanceoftravellingB.becomefamiliarwithmountaincountriesC.learn
somethingaboutdifferentplacesintheworldD.learnhowtomakethingssuchasfishingnets22.WhenyouvisitTheFutureTower,whichofthefollowingisNOTavailableforyou
todo?A.Gettoknowaboutwhatpeople'slifewillbe.B.HaveajourneytoMars.C.Enjoyyourtimeinitsspacestation.D.Learnabouttheimpactofprogressonourlive
s.23.Ifyouwanttogetatoyliontotakehome,wherewillyoumostlikelygo?A.TheTravelPavilion.B.TheNaturePark.C.TheFutureTower.D.ThePyramid.BThenexttimey
ourfriendsrolltheireyeswhenyou'resnappingaselfie(自拍照)ortakingaphotoofyourdessert,tellthemthatphotographingeverydaythingscanactuallymakepeople
happier.Inastudyofmorethan2,000people,researchersfoundthatpeoplewhotookphotosoftheirexperiences,whethertheywerewal
kingthroughamuseumorgoingonacitybustour,hadabettertimeoverallcomparedwiththosewhodidn't.Duringeachofthestudy'snineexperimen
ts,peoplewereaskedtoeithertakephotosorgiveupphotographyduringaneverydayactivity,suchaseatingameal.Innearlyeveryexperime
nt,thegroupthattookphotosshowedhigherlevelsofenjoyment.Thefindingmightnotsoundterriblysurprising.Afteral
l,Facebookmembersuploadabout2billionphotosdaily,andInstagramusersuploadabout80millionphotoseveryday.Butsome
peoplearguethattakingphotographscandistractthemselvesfromenjoyinganexperiencewhileit'shappening.Thenewresearchshowsthatitisn'tthe
caseandthatphotographydoesincreaseaperson'senjoyment,becauseitincreaseshisorherengagementintheactivity.Forexample,inoneexperiment,peopletouredam
useumwhilewearingglassesthattrackedtheireyemovements.Thegroupthattookphotosspentmoretimelookingattheartifactsthanthosewhodidn't.However,photosaresome
timesadrag.Forinstance,ifthecameraisdifficulttocarry,itmightnotbringenjoymenttoaperson.Andinsomecases,photographyca
nmakesituationsunpleasant.Forexample,whenpeopleinthestudytookavirtualsafari(游猎)andwatchedsomelionsattackingawaterbuffalo,thepeoplewhotookphotosofth
ebloodyeventwerereportedtohavealowerenjoymentoftheactivitythanthosewhodidn’t,theresearcherssaid.24.Whydoestakingphot
osincreaseenjoyment?A.PeoplecansharetheirphotosonFacebook.B.Peoplehavemoretimetolookattheobjectstobephotographed.C.Somephotosmayendupasvaluablearti
facts.D.Photographygetspeoplemoreinvolvedintheactivity.25.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.Photo
graphysometimescanbedangerous.B.Photographyrequiresmorecouragetodo.C.Photographyisanunpleasantprocess.D
.Photographyisn'tfunallthetime.26.Whichofthefollowingisclosesttothemainideaofthetext?A.Photographyhelpsyouappreciatepeopl
earoundyou.B.Snappingaselfieisasymbolofself-confidence.C.Takingphotosdoesn'truinyourexperience.D.Thephoto-takingprocessisamentalchoice.C
ManuteaOwenisaheroonhishomeislandofHuahine.HisancestorstookovernearlyeveryislandintheSouthPacificOceaninwhatwasperhapsthegreatestachievementbef
orehumanswenttothemoon.Onlyrecentlyhavescientistsbeguntounderstandwheretheseamazingsailorscamefrom,andhow,withsimpleboatsandnona
vigationequipment,theycouldmanagetofindhundredsofdistantislandsthatcovernearlyathirdoftheglobe.ThisexpansionintothePacificwasachi
evedbytwowonderfulpeoples:theLapitaandthePolynesians.HowdidtheLapitaandearlyPolynesianpioneersdothis?Very
littleevidenceremainstohelpscientistsunderstandtheirgreatsailingskills.However,withlittleevidence,scientistshavebeenabletodev
elopsometheoriesaboutthesecretsoftheseexplorers'success.Sailorshavealwaysreliedupontheso-calledtradewinds,windstha
tblowsteadily(匀速地)andinpredictabledirectionsovertheocean'ssurface.GeoffIrwin,aprofessorofarcheology(考古学)notesthattheLapita'sexpansionintothePacifi
cwaseastward,againststeadytradewinds.Sailingagainstthewind,heargues,mayhavebeenthekeytotheirsuccess.AtholAndersonoftheAustralianNatio
nalUniversitybelievesthattheymayalsohavebeenlucky—helpedbyaweatherphenomenonknownasEINino.E1NinooccursinthePacificOceanwhenthesurfacewatertemperatu
reisunusuallyhigh.Itaffectsworldweatherinavarietyofways,butoneofitseffectsistocausetradewindsintheSouthPacifictoweakenortochangedirectionand
blowtotheeast.ScientistsbelievethatE1NinophenomenawereunusuallyfrequentaroundthetimeoftheLapitaexpansion,andagainwhenearlyPolynesiansbega
ntheirevenmoredistantjourneys.ThesuccessoftheLapitaandthePolynesianmayhavebeenbecauseoftheirownsailingskills,ofreverse(
反向的)tradewinds,ofamixtureofboth,orevenoffactsstillunknown.ButitiscertainthatbythetimeEuropeanscametothePacific,nearlyeverypieceofland,hundre
dsofislandsinall,hadalreadybeendiscoveredbytheLapitaandthePolynesians.27.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“amazingsailors”inPara.1referto?A.TheLapitaande
arlyPolynesians.B.ManuteaOwenandhisislanders.C.Menwhowenttothemoon.D.Today'sPolynesians.28.VhatisIrwin'stheoryabouttheLapita?A.T
heystoppedsailingwhentheweatherchanged.B.Theirsailorsknewhowtosailagainstthewind.C.Theirnavigationalskillsarewellunderstood.D.Theyneededto
findfoodonotherislands.29.HowmightElNinohavehelpedearlyPacificsailors?A.BychangingthedirectionoftradewindsB.Bydecreasingthewa
tertemperature.C.ByprovidingmorefishesforthemD.Bybringingmoreraintothem30.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext
?A.WhattheearlyPolynesiansdiscoveredB.HowE1NinohelpedtheancientpeoplesC.WhatsailingskillstheLapitahadlearnedD.Howancientpeoplesexpl
oredthePacific第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Collegeisatimetostudyhardandgotoclass.Butanewsurveyfindstha
tUSstudentsspendmoretime,workingpaidjobsthanstudying.31Manystudentsfinishschooldeepindebt.Workvs.SchoolResear
cherssurveyed1,507studentsages18to34.Allwerepresentlyadmittedtocollegeorgraduateschool.Resultsshowedt
hat85percentofstudentsworkedwhileincollege.32Thatwasmorethantwicethetimetheyspentinthelibrary.Itwasalmosttwohoursmorethanthey
spentinclass.Anditwas1.4hoursmorethantheyspentstudyingathome.DeepinDebtPeopleintheUSspendmoreoncollegestudentsthanalmosteveryothercountryintheworld
.Thecostofcollegeisatanall-timehigh.Soisthelevelofstudentloan(贷款)debt.33Itisevenworseforyoungeradultswithentry-leveljobs.
USstudentsalsobuilduppersonaldebtwhileinschool.Theyspendanaverage(平均)of$4,321topaybackthatdebt.StudentsBeartheBurden
(重担)34Americanparentspayforanaverageof$17,314ofcollegecosts.Studentsspendalmost$100,000.Almost75percentofUSparentsusetheirday-to-dayearningstohelpp
ayfortheirchildren'sschooling.VeryWorriedStudentsreportedfeelingveryworriedabouttheirfinances.35Youngladiesfeltmorestress(压力)thany
oungmen.Theypaymoreforstudentloandebt.A.UScollegescostalottoattend.B.UScollegestudentsspendmoretimestudying.C.Researchersalsosurveyedalmost10,500p
arents.D.Theyspentabout4.2hoursadayworkingpaidjobs.E.Studentsareresponsibleforpayingbackmoreoftheirdebt
.F.Studentloansarethesecond-largestsourceofUSfamilydebt.G.Sixintenstudentssaidtheyworried“frequently”or“allthetime”.第三部分语言运用(
共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。WhenIfirstenter
eduniversity,myaunt,whoisanEnglishprofessor,gavemeanewEnglishdictionary.Iwas36toseethatitwasanEnglish
-Englishdictionary,alsoknownasamonolingual(只用一种语言的)dictionary.37itwasadictionaryintendedfornon-nativelearners,38ofmyc
lassmateshadone,andtobehonest,Ifounditextremely39touseatfirst.Iwouldlookupwordsinthedictionaryand40notfullyunderstandthemeanings.Iwasus
edtothe41bilingualdictionaries,inwhichthewordsare42bothinEnglishandChinese.Ireallywonderedwhymyaunt43tomakethingssodiffic
ultforme.Now,afterstudyingEnglishatuniversityforthreeyears,I44thatmonolingualdictionariesare45inlearningaforeignlanguage.AsIfoundout
,thereis,46,oftennoperfectequivalence(对应)betweentwo47intwolanguages.Myauntevengoessofarasto48thataChinese"equivalent"cannev
ergiveyouthe49meaningofawordinEnglish!50,sheinsistedthatIreadthedefinition(释义)ofawordinamonolingualdictionarywhe
nIwantedtogetabetter51ofitsmeaning.52,Ihavecometoseewhatshemeant.Usingamonolingualdictionaryforlearnershashelpedmeinanotherimp
ortantway.Thisdictionaryusesa(n)53numberofwords,around2,000initsdefinitions.WhenIreadthesedefinitions,Iam54exposedto
thebasicwordsandlearnhowtheyareusedtoexplainobjectsandideas.55this,IcanexpressmyselfmoreeasilyinEnglish.36A.worriedB.sadC.su
rprisedD.nervous37.A.BecauseB.AlthoughC.UnlessD.If38.A.mostB.manyC.littleD.none39.A.difficultB.interestingC.importantD.practical40.A.t
husB.evenC.stillD.again41.A.newB.familiarC.earlierD.ordinary42.A.explainedB.expressedC.describedD.create
d43.A.offeredB.commandedC.decidedD.agreed44.A.imagineB.recommendC.predictD.learn45.A.naturalB.better
C.easierD.convenient46.A.atbestB.infactC.attimesD.incase47.A.wordsB.namesC.ideasD.characters48.A.hopeB.declareC.doubt
D.hear49.A.exactB.basicC.translatedD.expected50.A.BesidesB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Instead51.A.understandingB.practiceC.e
xpressionD.consideration52.A.LargelyB.GenerallyC.GraduallyD.Probably53.A.extraB.averageC.totalD.limited54.A.repeatedlyB.nearlyC.imm
ediatelyD.anxiously55.A.AccordingtoB.InrelationtoC.InadditiontoD.Becauseof第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分45分)第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内
单词的正确形式。Number1inChineseCultureNumber1isthesimplestnumber,buthas56mostcomplexculturalmeaninginChinesecult
ure.Ithasthemeaningofthebeginning,theorigin,andthewhole,57wasfirstsuggestedbyLaoZi,awell-knownphilosopherinancientChinainhisclassic—Tao
TeChing.Meanwhile,thisnumber58(regard)as"themotherofallcreatures"bysomeotherChinesephilosophersinancienttimes.Chin
esepeoplerespectitforitsmeaningofthefirstandwinnerasthesameinWesternculture.Itiseasy59(find)howpeoplelovethewo
rdfromChineseancientliterature.Thereareover260phrasesandmorethan420idioms60(begin)withthiswordinChineselanguagesystem.InChineseculture,itis61
luckynorunlucky.The62(combine)withsomeothernumbershaspositivemeanings,suchas1314.63(it)pronunciationinChinesesoundssimilartolifetime,whichiswidelyus
edbetween64(lover).Sometimes,1(YiinChinesePinyin)soundssimilartotheword"You"(NiinChinesePinyin).Thecommonuseof5211314innetworklanguagemeans"Iloveyo
uforever".52165(simple)means"Iloveyou",whichisthemostbeautifullinetoall.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分
15分)假定你是李华,你打算假期去悉尼旅游。请你用英语给笔友Susan写一封邮件,内容包括:1.介绍你的行程安排;2.询问她能否担任导游;3.期待对方的答复。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearSusan,Yours,LiHua第二节读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面
短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。Afarmergrewsomevegetablesinhisgarden.Onedayhiswifewasillandhehadnomoney.Hehadtosellsomecabb
agesandcarrotsinthemarket.Thenextmorninghetooktwobasketsofvegetablestotown.Butitwasraininghardthatafternoonandtherewerefewpeopleinthestreet.Whenhi
svegetablesweresoldout,itwasdark.Heboughtsomemedicineandhurriedtohisvillage.Onhiswayhomehesawapersonlyingonthesnow.Heplacedhisbaske
tsonthegroundandwasgoingtohelpthepersontogetup.Atthattimehefounditwasadeadmanandtherewasmuchbloodonhisbody.Hewassoafraidtha
theranawayquickly,withouttakingthebasketswithhim.Thenextafternoonthefarmerwassenttothepolicestation.Havingshownthebaskets,anofficerasked,“Aretheseyo
urs?”“Yes,sir,”thefarmeransweredtimidly(胆怯地).“Haveyoukilledtheman?”“No,no,sir.”thefarmersaidinahurry.“Whendidyouseethedeadm
an?”“Aboutsevenlastevening.”“Didyouseewhokilledtheman?”“No,sir.”Theofficerbroughtoutaknifeandasked.“Haveyouseenityet?”“No,sir.”Theoffic
erbecameangryandtoldthepolicemantobeathimupandsenthimintoprison.Theofficerwantedtotrapthefarmerintotheconfession(供认),butthefarmerdidn’ta
dmithewasthemurderer.注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语;3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已经为你写好;4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph1:Theofficer
wassoangrythatheaskedthepolicemantobeathimupagain.______________________________________________________Paragraph2:Thefarmerw
aslucky.Afewdayslater,期中考试英语答案1-5CBBAB6-10BABAA11-15CBCBA16-20CBCAC21—23CBD24—26DDC27—30ABAD31—35ADFEG36—40CBDAC41—45BACDB46—50
BABAC51—55ACDAD56.the57.which58.wasregarded59.tofind60.beginning61.neither62.combination63.Its64.lovers65.simplyDearS
usan,How'sitgoing?I'mthinkingofgivingmyselfabreakforafive-daytriptoSydneyfromOctober1sttillOctober5th.ThetwothingsIwouldliketodomostarese
eingyouandgoingonatourofthecity.IhaveneverbeentoSydneyandwillbeallbymyself.Couldyoutakesometimeofftoshowmearoundsom
efamoustouristattractionsthere?I'mlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yours,LiHuaParagraph1:Theofficerwassoangrythatheaskedthepo
licemantobeathimupagain.Thefarmerwassoafraidthathethoughthewouldbesentencedtodeathbykillingpeople.Buthewouldnotgi
veinbecausehewasinnocent.Hemusttellpeoplethetruth,butnoonecouldhearhisvoice.Hehopedthatsomeonecouldcomeandsavehim.Paragraph2:Thefarmerwaslucky.Afewda
yslater,ayoungmancametothepolicestationwithalotofjournalists,sayingthathesawthemurderer.Itwasthepoliceofficerwhokilledthemanonthesnow!Hes
awthepoliceofficerusedaknifetokillthemanlateintheevening.Hewassofrightenedandranaway.Buttheyoungmanthoughtthefarmerwasinnocent.Sohetookthegr
eatcouragetoexposetherealcriminal.Aftertheinvestigation,theyoungmanwasright.Thepoliceofficerwassentintoprisonandthepolicemanwhobeatupthefarm
erwasfired,andthebraveyoungmanwasregardedasaherobythevillagers.获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网
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