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英语试题第1页(共7页)(英语学科)注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题
目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题,每小题
1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一
遍。1.Whatdoyouknowaboutthewoman’swatch?A.Itkeepsgoodtime.B.Itgainstime.C.Itlosestime.2.Whydoesthemanwalktoschool?A.Todoworkouts.B.Toapprec
iatescenery.C.Togogreen.3.Whatwillthewomanmostprobablydonextfortheman?A.Changeforabiggerpair.B.Measurehi
sfeet.C.Presentthereceipt.4.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Hemissedthegame.B.Hewatchedthegame.C.Hedislikedthegame.5.Wherea
rethespeakersmostprobably?A.Athome.B.Inamuseum.C.Inahotel.第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段
对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Cow
orkers.B.Classmates.C.Neighbors7.Howdidthewomanrespondtotheman’sinvitation?A.Shedeclinedit.B.Sheacceptedit.C.Shehesitated.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8.Whatdidtheprogramsayaboutthelifeinthefuture?A.People’swayofconsumptionwillchange.B.Moresupermarketswillcomeintoexistence
.C.Morefreetimewillbeavailableforpeople.9.Whatisthespeakers’attitudetotheprogram’sopiniononshoppinginthefuture?A.Doubtful.B.Sup
portive.C.Dismissive.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whydidthemancall?A.Toconfirmaflight.B.Toreservearoom.C.Tobookatour.11.Howdidth
emangetinformedofthetravelinformation?A.ThroughtheInternet.B.Byatravelagent.C.Fromabrochure.12.Whatisthewomangoingtodonow?A.Tochargeth
eman.B.Tocashthemoney.C.Toseeofftheman.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.What’sthewoman’spurposeofcomingtotheman?A.Togethermoneyback.B.Toh
avetheTVrepaired.C.Tocomplainabouttheservice.14.What’swrongwiththeTV?A.Ittakesuptoomuchspace.B.Thepictureisn’tdistin
ct.C.Itdoesn’twork.15.Howdoesthemanreacttowhatthewomanhastoldhim?A.Hefindsitannoying.B.Hethinksitquiteodd.C.Heapologizesatonce.
16.Whatwillthemandorightaway?A.Gotothesupermarket.B.SetouttochecktheTV.C.Showthewomanout.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。龙东联盟2022
级高三学年上学期10月月考试题{#{QQABDQgAogCIAIAAAQhCEwHICAKQkAEACQgOgAAAsAIAiBFABCA=}#}英语试题第2页(共7页)17.WhatdoyouknowaboutBarrymore’s
actinglife?A.Shegaveupperformanceshalfway.B.Shehasexperiencedupsanddowns.C.Sheappearedonstageatanearly
age.18.WhatdidBarrymore’sactinginStevenSpielberg’sfilmbringher?A.Fame.B.Inspiration.C.Employment19.WhatelsedidBarrymoredoonto
pofherfilmlife?A.Shevolunteeredindisaster-hitareas.B.Shehelpedwithworldfoodsecurity.C.Shesetupawebsitetoraisemoney.20.Whatdoyo
uthinkofallBarrymorehasdone?A.Life-changing.B.Praiseworthy.C.Groundbreaking.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最
佳选项。AChoiceofExtra-CurricularActivities(ECAS)GermanSwissInternationalSchool(GSIS)hasestablisheditselfasatopinternationalschoolinHongKong,
providingadiverserangeofclubsandactivitiestoenableourstudentstoacquirenewskills,explorenewareasofinteres
t,anddeveloptheirtalents.Ourafter-schoolprogrammesincludebothchargeableoverseasactivities(OAs)andnon-chargeableafternoonactivities(AAs).DISCOVE
RYWEEKDuringoneweekintheAutumnterm,studentsengageinaspeciallydesignedprogrammeofactivitiesaimedatpushingtheirboundaries.ForSenior1,thisn
eedsresidentialcampslocatedinHongKong,Mainland,GermanyorSwiss.Senior2,participateinarangeofoverseastrips,allowingthemtoeng
ageinserviceactivitieslikehousebuildinginCambodia,coralconservationinthePhilippines,andadventurehikesinNepal.EducationalObject
ives:lifeskillssuchasteamwork,organization,andindependenceAdmissionsCondition:registeredvolunteersforSenior2ActivityType:OAARTSWeprovideanoppor
tunityforstudentstoexpressthemselvesinuniqueandpowerfulwaysthroughpainting,drawing,sculpting,acting,orplayinganinstrument.Studentscan
discovertheirpassionsinordertodevelopadeeperaesthetic(美学的)appreciationandgainagreaterunderstandingoftheir
culturalsignificance.EducationalObjectives:creativityandcouragetoexploreandexpressAdmissionsCondition:apersonalmouthpieceforthewindinstrumentAc
tivityType:AASPORTSOurdiversesportsprogrammeoffersavarietyofphysicalactivities,fromtraditionalsportssucha
sfootball,tennis,cricket,hockey,andnetballtospecializedactivitieslikegymnastics,fencing,touchrugby,andmore.Wealsorecognizetheimportanceofnon-competit
iveactivities,whichpromotesphysicalfitnessandstressrelief.EducationalObjectives:confidence,teamspirit,c
oncentrationandperseveranceAdmissionsCondition:studentsofallskilllevelswithoutchronicdiseasesActivityType:AALEADERS
HIPANDSERVICEGSISbelievesthateverystudenthasthepotentialtobealeaderandweprovidenumerousplatformsforstudentstogrowanddeveloptheirl
eadershipskills.StudentscanbecomeHeadStudents,DeputyStudentHeads,HouseCaptains,orparticipateinthestudent-runAcademicSocieties
andtheGlobalInitiativesGroup.EducationalObjectives:confidence,responsibilityanddedicationtoserviceandleadershipAdmissions
Condition:ClassRepresentativesfirstActivityType:OA&AA21.WhichECASaimtoimproveteamspirit?A.DISCOVERYWEEK&ARTS.B.DISCOVERYWE
EK&SPORTS.C.ARTS&SPORTS.D.SPORTS&LEADERSHIPANDSERVICE.22.HowcanparticipantsinARTSbetterunderstandcultura
lsignificance?A.Byexpressingthemselves.B.Bydiscoveringtheirpassions.C.Bydevelopingartappreciation.D.Bybeingencouragedtoexplore.23.WhatdothefourECAS
haveincommon?A.Theychargehighfees.B.Theyareforexperiencedparticipants.C.Theysharethesameorganizers.D.Theyarescheduledforthe
Autumnterm.{#{QQABDQgAogCIAIAAAQhCEwHICAKQkAEACQgOgAAAsAIAiBFABCA=}#}英语试题第3页(共7页)BZhaiYuliangbecomesextrabusywhene
vertheholidaysarearoundthecorner.TheBeijinger,inhis60s,hasjustfinishedapairofpalacelanternsforacourtyardhomeinthecapita
l.“Theownerwantseverypartofthemtobedoneintheold-fashionedway,sothattheywillfitperfectlywiththegrandstyleoftheirhistoricalhouse.”sa
ysZhai,whohaspracticedthecraftformorethanfourdecades.Oneofthemostpopularstyles,whichisalsoZhai’sfavorite,isthedouble-layeredoctagonal(八角形的)palacelan
tern.It’sfullofChineseelements,andfeaturesdragonheadsandmanyotherspecificpatterns.However,hestressestheessentialelementstobeclassifiedaspala
celanterns—hand-paintedscenesandChineseknotsasdecoration.Mostimportantly,theymustbecreatedusingthespecifictechniques
,whichrequireover100steps.Tomakeapalacelantern,asinglecraftsmanhastodoeverythingfromthewoodworktothepainting.“Ittakesmonthstomakeapalacelantern
,”Zhaisays.“Itrequirestheskillsofawoodworker,theknowledgeofamechanic,anappreciationofclassicalarchitecture,poetry,paintingandanadditio
naltalentformortise-and-tenonjoints(榫卯)byhandbeforetheycancreatetherightcarvingsandlayercombinations.Zhaihasreceivedmanyinvitationsfromcom
munitiesandinstitutestoshowthecharmofpalacelanterns.Heparticularlyenjoyshostingworkshopswhereheteachespeopl
etomakelanternsthemselves.Heisenchantedtoseethesmilesofchildrenandtheexpressionsofadultswhentheycompletetheirwor
ksunderhisguidance.Hebelieveshislifelongdevotiontothiscrafthasbeenworthwhile.HislanternscanbeseeninsuchlocationsastheTian’an
menSquareandmanyoverseassitesthatpromotefriendshipwithChina.“Whereveryouare,whenyouseeapalacelantern,youknow
there’saconnectiontoChina,”Zhaisays.24.Whatisamustforapalacelantern?A.Adragonheadingrandstyle.B.Applicationofover100techniques.C.Adoub
le-layeredoctagonalpattern.D.Hand-paintedscenesandChineseknots.25.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheprocessofmakingapalacelantern?A.Bo
ring.B.Costly.C.Demanding.D.Innovative.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“enchanted”inparagraph5mean?A.Envious.B.Curious.C.Stressed.D.De
lighted.27.WhichofthefollowingaboutpalacelanternsmayZhaiYuliangagreewith?A.Theybringhimfameandfortune.B.Theyactasaculturall
inktoChina.C.They’rewellpreservedinoverseaslocations.D.Theyconnecthimwithmanyothercraftsmen.CIloveholidays!There’snothingbetter
thanjettingofftoaforeigndestinationtovisittheattractionsithasonoffer.Ofcourse,I’mnotalone.Millionsofpeoplearedoingthes
ame,andwhynot?Theworldhasanamazingvarietyofmust-seesights,frombreathtakingnaturalscenerytoimpressiveoldcities.Buttheproblemisthattoomanyofusarevisit
ingthematthesametime,puttingpressureonthesedelicateandancientplaces.That’swhyanumberofbeautyspotsandhistoricsiteshavebeenintroducin
gchargesorrestrictionsonthetouristswhovisit.Therearemanyreasonsforthis:toreduceovercrowding,whichcanspoiltheatmosphereofaplace,tomanag
ewearandtearonoldbuildings,totidyupthemessthatvisitorsleavebehind,or—assomemaysuggest—creatingtouristtrapstomakemoremoney
outofthevisitors.ThefamousItaliancityofVenicewithitspicturesquecanalshas,forexample,introducedanentryfeeofupto€10forshort-staytourists.Venetiansha
velongcomplainedthatmasstourismiswearingoutthecity.Now,passengersarrivingbycruiseshipwillhavetopaya“landingtax”which
MayorLuigiBrugnarosays,“wouldgeneratemuch-neededincometokeepthecityclean.”ManycitiesinEuropealreadychargeanoc
cupancytaxontouristswhostayinhotelsandguesthouses.IntheUK,Edinburghishopingtodothesame,controversiallymakingitthefirstcityinthecountrytodoso.
Thistaxthatisusuallychargedperpersonpernightofaccommodationraisesmoneytohelpprotecttheenvironment,payforinfrastructure(基础建设),orpromotetou
rism.InItaly’scapitalcity,Rome,newlawsarebeingintroducedtoclampdownonbadtouristbehavior,whichsomeargueisspoilingthelookand
feelofthecity.Rulesincludebanningdrinkingwaterfromfountainsandattaching“lovepadlocks”tobridges.Asmoreofuscannowaff
ordtotravel,globaltouristdestinationsaregoingtogetbusier,somaybenewtaxesandlawsaregoingtobeanecessarypartofthesightseeingexperi
ence.28.Whydomanyattractionsintroducechargesorrestrictionsontourists?A.Torelievestressonthefineandoldplaces.B.Toadoptahunger-marketingstrateg
y.C.Topayforcruiseshipandaccommodation.D.Toincludeanecessarypartofsightseeing.29.WhydoestheauthormentionEdinburgh?A.Tostress
theimportanceoftourism.B.Togiveanotherexampleoftouristtax.{#{QQABDQgAogCIAIAAAQhCEwHICAKQkAEACQgOgAAAsAIAiBFABC
A=}#}英语试题第4页(共7页)C.Toencouragepeopletopaytax.D.Torecommendhotelsandguesthouses.30.Whichwordcouldbestreplacetheund
erlinedphrase“clampdownon”inparagraph5?A.Spoil.B.Spot.C.Prohibit.D.Promote.31.Whatmaybetheauthor’sopinionaboutthenewtax
esandlaws?A.Theywillleadtomorecrowdedsites.B.Theeffectwilldiedown.C.Theywillencounterstrongopposition.D.Thetrend
willspreadout.DWhenyouthinkofacute,furrywildanimal,youoftenpictureakoala.Theseadorable-lookingcreaturesappearfriendly,soit’snowonderpeopleareconce
rnedaboutthefutureofthespeciesafterthebushfiresthatdestroyedpartsofAustraliafrom2019to2020.Luckily,manysurvived,whichgivesusachancetocontinue
tolearnmoreaboutthesemarsupials(有袋目哺乳动物).Australia’snativeanduniquewildlifesuchaskangaroos,platypusandkoalas,areunderconstantt
hreatfromhumanactivityandnaturaldisasters.It’sthoughtatleastabillionanimalslosttheirlivesasaresultofth
efour-monthbushfires.Recently,dronesandthermalimagingtechnology(热成像技术)havebeenusedtotracktheirmovemen
tstohelpthemkeepsafe.Protectingtheseuniquespeciesisimportantbecause,asTheAustralianKoalaFoundationestimates,therearen
owpossiblyasfewas43,000koalasinthewild.So,whatissospecialaboutkoalasandwhatmakesthemso“cool”?Maybeweenvytheirabilitytosleepforupto22hoursad
ay!Orcoulditbetheirlaid-backappearanceduetothefactthattheyareherbivores(食草动物)andmainlyfeedonjuicyeucalyptus
leaves(桉树叶),whichtakealotoftimeandenergytodigest?Whatisamazingisthatbecausetheyoftenliveinadryandhotenvironment,theyd
rinkverylittlewater.So,howdotheysurvive?Well,scientistshavediscoveredthatthesewildmammalslickrunningwater
offthesmoothsurfaceofatreetrunkwhenitisraining.Thisphenomenoniscalled“stemflow”.ValentinaMella,theleadaut
horoftheresearchfromtheUniversityofSydney,toldtheBBC:“Ithinkthemainmessageisthatbehavioralobservationsi
nthewildareveryimportanttoestablishwhatisnormalandwhatisunusual,andtotrulyunderstandwhatanimalsneed.Ifwewatchthemcarefully,theywilltellu
s.”Sodespitetheword“koala”meaning“nodrink”or“nowater”intheAboriginallanguage,itseemsthateventhesesleepycr
eaturesdoneedadrinksometimes.Andifweencouragethemtoflourish(昌盛)again,weneedtoconservetheirhabitatandprotecttheminaway
theyfavor.32.Whatcanbelearnedaboutkoalasfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?A.TheyaretheonlymarsupialsuniquetoAustralia.B.Theyareocca
sionallythreatenedbynaturaldisasters.C.Theyaresavedfromthebushfiresbyhightechnologies.D.Theyareendangeredwi
ldlifewithasmallpopulation.33.Whatcanbeconcludedabout“stemflow”?A.Itisararephenomenoninadryenvironment.B.Itisthemainwatersourceforkoa
las.C.Ithelpstodiscoverabnormalkoalas.D.Itshowswhatwildanimalsneed.34.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthetext?A.TocriticizeAustrali
a’sforestfirefighting.B.Tointroducethehabitsofkoalas.C.Topresentanewdiscoveryaboutkoalas.D.Toappealforkoalaconservation.35.Whatisasuitabletitleforth
etext?A.CoolKoalasInHotWaterB.WildKoalas:AShipOfTheDesertC.CuteKoalasBetweenTwoFiresD.SleepyKoalas:AnE
nviableFriend第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Couldeatingjellyfish
besustainable?Likegiantsharksinfilms,jellyfishposesamajorthreatinreallife—tokillpeoplewiththeirstings(叮咬).36Theyarereportedtoat
tacksalmonfarms,shutdownpowerstationsetc.Aresearchisevenonwhetherboxjellyfishcouldultimatelydestroyou
roceans—socouldeatingthembeapossiblesolution?Howistheirabilitytoreproduce?Somepeoplearguethatduetotheirreproductivecycle,jellyfisharea
ctuallyasustainablefoodsource.37Thisisbecausetheyarespawned(孵出)frompolyps(水螅体)ontheseabed.Insomeways,youcancomparethemtoapples.Whenyoutakeanapp
lefromatree,thetreestillgoesontoproducemoreapples.Whatabouttheirnutritionalvalue?Jellyfishcontain36caloriesperounce,whichequalsiceberglettu
ce.38Andindeed,inmanypartsoftheworld,particularlyinAsia,theyarealreadyconsumed,oftenraw,friedorchoppedupaspartofasalad.{#{QQABDQgAogCIAIAAAQhCEwH
ICAKQkAEACQgOgAAAsAIAiBFABCA=}#}英语试题第5页(共7页)39Whilesomesaytheyareflavourless,othersdescribethemashavingasaltytaste.Thiscouldbed
uetotheirabsorbentnature,whichalsoleadsthemtobeingoftenservedinasauce.Asforthetexture,somepeoplenegativelycomparetheexperiencetoe
atinggristle(软骨).Theymightnotbethetastiestthingyou’veevereaten,butitbeatsfleeingtheseatoavoidbeingstung.40A.Butwhatdothey
tastelike?B.Whowouldliketoorderthem?C.Andthepotentialdangertheycausedoesn’tstopthere.D.However,itisfullofprotein,makingitpotentiallyagreatdietf
ood.E.Removingajellyfishfromtheoceandoesn’tstopnewonesbeingborn.F.Inaddition,itisveryconvenientforthefishermentoreproduceandcatch
them.G.Sothenexttimeyouwantsomethingfresh,lookatjellyfishasasustainablealternative.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C
、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Mylong-distancecyclingcareerof13yearsand35,000kilometersendedasIapproached75.AlthoughIamnownolongerstrongenoughto41thelongda
ysandbigclimbs,dayinanddayout,Ihavemymemories.Theroadbehindisjustmemories,somesoontobeforgotten,otherstobe42andenhancedwiththeretelling.A6000-kilo
metrecross-countryrideinitiallyappears43,but,oncedone,itissimplydone,muchlikethechallengesthatlife44.Real45wouldcomewhenIwasaloneo
nmybicycle.Ienjoyedmeetingandeven46thedailytargetsIhadsetformyself.Ienjoyedthetechnicalchallengesface
dbytireburstsandloosehandlebars,but47notatthattime.Ilovedcyclingwithastrongtailwindpushingmealongandhated48intoastrongheadw
ind.Ilovedstrikingupconversationswithadiversityofpeopleandsincerelyappreciatedthesupportandcomfortthey49.Longdist
ancecyclingbringsunbearableexhaustion,longhoursofanxiety,evenfearanddesperation,butthese50intoinsignificance,comparedtothejoyand51ofclimbinghugemo
untainsorseeingfantasticsightsforthefirsttime.Theexperiencesaddnewnessand52tomylifeandthememoriesare53.Mostimportantly,cycli
ngtaughtmetoknowmyselfbetter.IteventuallydawnedonmethatIhadmore54andcouragethanIeverimagined.Theself-awarenessandlong-
lastingmemorieswillgivemeenormouspowerasI55mylifejourney.41.A.appreciateB.chooseC.expectD.stand42.A.treasuredB.exploredC.createdD.discusse
d43.A.inspiringB.annoyingC.confusingD.discouraging44.A.overcomesB.storesC.throwsD.ignores45.A.lonelinessB.jo
yC.convenienceD.panic46.A.makingB.changingC.beatingD.missing47.A.reasonablyB.admittedlyC.fortunatelyD.finally48.A.battlingB.slippingC.
fallingD.wandering49.A.ownedB.offeredC.mentionedD.promised50.A.fitB.paleC.runD.back51.A.reflectionB.anticipationC.satisfactionD.
motivation52.A.secretsB.rulesC.decisionsD.dimensions53.A.unreliableB.inflexibleC.inaccessibleD.unforgettable54
.A.toughnessB.curiosityC.imaginationD.wisdom55.A.putonB.setupC.carryonD.takeup第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的
正确形式。ChinesehitvideogameBlackMyth:Wukonghastakenthegamingworldbystorm,sellingmorethan10millioncopiesacrossallplatformsinj
ustthreedaysafterit56(release)onAug20.ThegameisinspiredbytheclassicChinesenovelJourneytotheWest.Init,playerstake57
roleoftheDestinedOne,amonkeyfollowinginthefootstepsoftheMonkeyKingonajourney58(collect)sixRelicsthatoncebelongedtoSunWukongandchalleng
etheCelestialCourt.Drawingonarichheritageofnearly1,000yearsofChineseculture,thegame’sstorylineandcharacter
shaveprovendifficulttounderstandformanyplayers,especiallythosefromWesterncountries.Forinstance,aplayershare
donsocialmediathattheirlackof59(familiar)withJourneytotheWestledtothem60(consistent)missinghiddentreas
ures,finallyresultinginrepeatedfailuresduringabossfightinChapter2.Atthesametime,someplayersfeeloverwhelmedb
ynameslikeErlang{#{QQABDQgAogCIAIAAAQhCEwHICAKQkAEACQgOgAAAsAIAiBFABCA=}#}英语试题第6页(共7页)ShenandLingxuzi,61canbedifficulttopronounc
eforthoseunfamiliarwithChinesePinyin.Tobridgetheseculturaldivides,numerousWesternfanshavedevotedgreattimeandeffort.Oneenthusiastwrotea200-
pageoutline62(detail)SunWukong’sabilitiesacrossall100chaptersofJourneytotheWest.Anotherfan63(name)Casimmersedhimselfintheepicbyc
heckingout64(forum),TVshows,anime,mangaandonlineencyclopedias.Throughthisprocess,Westernplayershavenotonlyrefinedtheirgamingskillsbu
talsodevelopedadeeperappreciation65SunWukongandJourneytotheWest.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华,上周你校举办
了以“爱英语,爱生活”为主题的英语文化节活动。请你为校英文报写一篇报道,内容包括:1.活动主题和内容;2.活动意义。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。EnglishCultureFestivalDrawsExc
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_________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节(满分25分)阅读下
面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Tarawaseagerlylookingforwardtoherweekendgetawaywithseveralfriends.Theyhadplannedafun-filledtripto
anearbybeachtown,hopingtoescaperoutineandenjoysomecarefreemoments.Astheytraveledthroughthepicturesquecount
ryside,theystumbledupon(偶然发现)anoldmuseum.LittledidTaraknowthatthisdetour(绕行)wouldchangeherperspectiveonlifeforever.Astheba
nners(横幅标语)overthemuseumwavinginthebreezecameintoview,curiositygotthebetterofTara.Squirming(扭动)ontheseatofthebus,shecriedout,“
Hey,guys!Howabouthavingastopover?”Tarapointedtothefancybuildinginthedistance.“InternationalYouthDay?”onefellowreadthelettersonthebanner
inaquestioningtone.“Doesn’titsoundboring?”“Well,lookattheattractivescene!Whatdowehavetolose?”Tarapushed.“Notbad!Wecanhan
garoundinthetowntograbaquickmeal.”Anotherboyechoed.Eventually,herfriendswereconvinced.Walkingintothemuseum,Taraandherfellowsweregreetedwit
hexhibitionsandinteractivedisplays,allcenteredaroundthesignificanceofInternationalYouthDay.TheycameacrossasectionconcerningSwamiVivekananda,anhonore
dandrespectedglobalphilosopherandspiritualleader.Hewasabeacon(灯塔)ofinspirationfortheyouthofhistimeandhisteachingscontinuetoresonate(产生共鸣)withpe
opleacrossgenerations.AsTaradugdeeper,shediscoveredhiscoreprinciplesemphasizedself-belief,selflessnessandservicetosociety.
Thewordsstruckachordwith(引起共鸣)her,makingherreflectonherself.Tararealizedthatshehadbeenlivingalifefocusedonlyonherself
andherdesires.Shehadbeenchasingmomentarypleasureswithoutasenseofpurpose.Itlitasparkwithinher.Later,asTaraandherfriendscontinuedtheirjourneyto
thebeachtown,herspiritwasliftedwithasenseofpurposeandfulfillment.Shesharedhernewfoundwisdomwithherfriendsandtog
ether,theydecidedtomakeadifferenceintheirownlittleways.注意:1.续写词数应为150个左右;{#{QQABDQgAogCIAIAAAQhCEwHICAKQkAEACQgOgAAAsAIA
iBFABCA=}#}英语试题第7页(共7页)2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Taraandherfriendsdecidedtomakethemostoftheirtimeinsteadofjusthavingfun._______________________
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_______________________Backhome,Taradidn’tletthelessonslearntfromthemuseumfadeaway.___________________________________________________
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__________________________________________________________________________________________{#{QQABDQgAogCIAIAAAQhCEwHICAKQkAEACQ
gOgAAAsAIAiBFABCA=}#}第1页,共7页参考答案【听力答案】1.C2.A3.A4.B5.C6.B7.A8.C9.A10.C11.C12.A13.B14.C15.B16.B17.C18.A19.B20.B【阅读理解答案】A篇BBCB篇D
CDBC篇ABCDD篇DBDA七选五CEDAG【完形填空答案】41.D42.A43.D44.C45.B46.C47.B48.A49.B50.B51.C52.D53.D54.A55.C【语篇填空答案】56.wasrele
ased57.the58.tocollect59.familiarity60.consistently61.which62.detailing63.named64.forums65.for【参考范文】EnglishCultureFes
tivalDrawsExcitementLastweekwitnessedaburstofexcitementastheEnglishculturefestivalthemed“LoveEnglish,LoveLife”tookcenterstage.One
ofthehighlightsofthefestivalwastheculturalperformancesthatshowcasedthetraditionsandcustomsofdifferentEnglish-spea
kingcountries.Additionally,thefestivalalsofeaturedthelivemusicperformances.Studentsfromdifferentclassesshowedtheirtalent,playingawiderangeo
fmusicgenressuchasrock,pop,jazzandfolk.StudentsalsoengagedinothereventslikeEnglishpoetryrecitation,dramaperformancesandartexhibition
s,displayingtheirlanguageskillsandloveforlife.Overall,thefestivalwasavibrantandinclusivecelebrationthatbroughtstudentsto
gethertoappreciatethediverseanddynamicEnglishculture.Itwasalsoagoodopportunitytoimmersestudentsintraditio
ns,musicandart,generatingtheirenthusiasmforlife.【参考范文】Taraandherfriendsdecidedtomakethemostoftheirtimeinsteadofjusthavingfun.Spotting
thescatteredlitteralongthewaytotheirdestination,Taragotagoodidea,whichwashappilyacceptedbyherfellows.Up
onarrivingatthebeach,theyoungsterswerebusywiththepreparations.Theyboughtsomefabricbagsandglovesandembarkedontheirfun-and-duty-filled
journey.Theirpre-plannedfunactivitieswereaccompaniedbyfabricbagsfilledwiththediscardedwastetheypickedoffthebea
ch.Thesunscorchingtheirbacksandsweatdroppingdowntheirfaces,theydidn’tstoptheirjoyfulanddeterminedfootsteps.Weavingfu
nwithasenseofsharedresponsibility,theircasualdetourpavedthewayforaheartfeltcommitment.Backhome,Taradidn’tletthelessonslearntfromthemuseumfa
deaway.Shefeltthathernewfoundwisdomshouldnotbejustconfinedtotheseashore.Reviewingherpastdaysandhertimespentresearchingonline,sheorganizedherclassma
testodovoluntaryworklikecleaninguptheircommunityatweekends.ThepracticesinjectedTarawitharenewedsenseofself-beliefandselflessness.The
weekendgetawayhadsownseedsofchangeinherheart.Sheheldfirmtohisspiritandembarkedexcitedlyonherjourneyofself-discovery.答案详解【听力答案】1.C2.
A3.A4.B5.C6.B7.A8.C9.A10.C11.C12.A13.B14.C15.B16.B17.C18.A19.B20.B【听力原文】Text1M:Excuseme,what’sthetimeb
yyourwatch?W:Halfpastten,butit’s5minutesslow.【1】M:Thankyou.Text2W:Howdoyoucometoschooleveryday?M:Thereisabustotheschool,butIwa
lk.W:Whynottakethebus?M:Ijustwanttotakesomeexerciseratherthantakethebusorthecar.【2】Text3W:CanIhelpyou?M:Yes,Iboughtthesehe
retwodaysago.Buttheyseemtoosmallandpressagainstmyfeet.W:Letmesee...【3】Text4W:Didyouwatchthegamelastnight?
M:Iwouldn’thavemisseditforanything.Text5W:Sincewe’releavingforhomethisafternoon,weshouldgoandtakealookatthatmus
eum.M:Idon’tthinkwecan.Wehavetopackourpersonalbelongingsandcheckoutbynoon.【5】{#{QQABDQgAogCIAIAAAQhCEwHICAKQkAEACQ
gOgAAAsAIAiBFABCA=}#}第2页,共7页Text6M:Hey,Jenny.SaturdayismybirthdayandIwaswonderingifyou’dliketocometomyparty.Youcancomealongwithyourbrother.W:
Oh,I’msorry.IthinkImayalreadyhaveplans...togotomygrandparents’housewithmyfather.【7】M:OK.Ihopeyouhaveagoodtime.W:Thankyou.AndIhopeyourparty’sfun.A
nyway,seeyouinclassonMonday.【6】M:Sure!Bye.Text7W:Isawanamazingprogramlastnight.Ittalkedaboutthepast,thepresentandthefuture.M:Whatkindo
fthingsdiditdescribe?W:Well,forexample,thenormalworkweekinthe20thcenturywas35hours.Nowadays,manypeopl
eworkmorethan40hoursaweek.M:Well,thatdoesn’tsoundlikeprogress.W:You’reright.Ontheshow,theysaidthatmostpeoplewillworkfew
erhoursinthefuture,maybe20hours.【8】Theyalsotalkedthewayweshop.Thesedays,manyofusshoponline.Intheolddays,therewerenosuperm
arkets,sopeoplehadtogotolotsofdifferentshops.Inthefuture,peoplewilldoalltheirshoppingonline.M:Idon’tbelievethat.W:Meneither.
【9】Text8W:Goodmorning,sir.HowcanIhelpyou?M:Well,isthisSeafordTravel?W:Yes.M:I’dliketobookacitytourinMadridplease【10】,asadvertisedinyourbrochu
re【11】.It’sonpage57.W:Right.Whenwouldyouliketotravel?M:April13thforthreenights.LeavingfromHeathrow.I’mstaying
inLondononthe12th.W:Whattimewouldyouliketoleave?M:Earlymorningifpossible.W:Fine,there’saflightthatleavesat8:05,
stoppinginParis.M:ThatsoundsOK.W:Good.I’mjustgoingtogiveyouyourbookingnumber.It’sBT5573.I’llprepareeverythingforyouandputitinthepostthis
evening.Now,howwouldyouliketopay?【12】M:Incash,please.Text9M:Goodmorning,madam.CanIhelpyou?W:Yes,please.IboughtthissmallTVsethere
recentlyandwhenIgotithomeIcouldn’tgetittowork.Youshouldhavealookatit.【13】M:Whendidyoubuyit?W:IboughtitonJune5th.That’stwodaysag
o.M:WhatexactlyiswrongwiththeTV?W:Well,IboughtitsoIcouldwatchTVwhileIwascookingforthefamily.That’swh
yIjustboughtasmallone.Itcouldfitontheshelfnexttothediningroomdoor.Anyway,whenIgotitbackandturnediton,t
herewasnoresponse.Nothingatall.Nolights,nosound.【14】M:Andtherearenoelectricalproblemsinthatroom?W:No,nothing.M:Hmm.Tha
t’sverystrange.【15】Rightthen,I’llhavealookatit.I’mnotbusyrightnow.Icanfinishitinabouthalfanhour.【16】Doyouwanttowaithe
reorcomebacklatertodayortomorrow?W:I’llgotothesupermarketacrosstheroadandgetsomeshoppingdoneandI’llcomebackina
boutanhour.Isthatallright?M:OK.Seeyoulater.Text10W:Goodmorning,everyone.TodayI’dliketotalkaboutDrewBarrymore.Barrymo
rewasborninLosAngeles,California,in1975.Shebeganheractinglifeveryearly.【17】Beforeherfirstbirthday,sheappearedinaTVadvertisementfordogfood.Atth
eageoftwo,sheactedinherfirstTVmovie.Atagefive,sheappearedinherfirstfilm,thesciencefictionAlteredStates.Barrymore’sbigbreakcamewhensh
ewasseven.DirectorStevenSpielbergdecidedtoletheractinhisfilmE.T.Hollywoodtooknotice,andBarrymorebecameastar.【18】Asayounga
dult,Barrymoreactedinseveraldramasandcomedies;however,shewantedtomakeherownfilms.In1995,shestartedherownproductioncompan
y,FlowerFilms.Fouryearslater,sheproducedherfirstfilm,NeverBeenKissed.Overtheyears,hercompanyhasmadealotoffamousmoviesandTVprograms,includingF
everPitchin2005andtheCharlie’sAngelsin2011.In2007,Barrymore’slifetookanewturn.ShebeganworkingfortheUnitedNationsWorldFoodProgram.Later,s
hedonated1milliondollarstotheprogram.Then,afteraterribleearthquakeinHaitiin2010,sheurgedpeopletogivemoneytotheprogr
aminaYouTubevideo.【19】Meanwhile,{#{QQABDQgAogCIAIAAAQhCEwHICAKQkAEACQgOgAAAsAIAiBFABCA=}#}第3页,共7页Barrymore’sworkonmoviescon
tinued.In2009,shebecameadirectorwiththefilmWhipIt.Inthesameyear,shewontheGoldenGlobeAwardasanactressforherroleinGreyGardens.DrewBarry
morewearsmanydifferenthatsandworksverylonghours.【20】Whatdoesshedoinherfreetime?Shespendstimewiththepeopleshecaresabout.Shesays,“
Idon’tknowwhatI’ddowithoutmyfriends.”【阅读A篇答案】BBC【文章大意】本文是一篇介绍德瑞国际学校不同课外活动的应用文,内容主要包括探索周、艺术、体育和领导力与服务四大类课外活动的丰
富选择、培养目标、录取条件、收费类型等信息。【解析】23.事实细节题。比较每类活动中的EducationalObjectives(教育目标)可知,DISCOVERYWEEK注重培养学生lifeskillssuchasteamwork,organization,andindependence(生
存技能,如团队精神、组织能力和独立能力);SPORTS注重培养学生confidence,teamspirit,concentrationandperseverance(自信、团队精神、专注力和毅力),因此选则B项。24.事实细节题。根据文章A
RTS部分Studentscandiscovertheirpassionsinordertodevelopadeeperaesthetic(美学的)appreciationandgainagreaterun
derstandingoftheirculturalsignificance.(学生可以通过上述艺术活动发现自己真正的热爱所在,从而更加深入发展美学欣赏能力并进一步理解文化重要性。)可知,发现自己真正的热爱,才能更进一步理解文化的重要
性。25.事实细节题。根据文章第一段Ourafter-schoolprogrammesincludebothchargeableoverseasactivities(OAs)andnon-chargeableafternoonac
tivities(AAs).(课后项目分为收费的海外活动和不收费的午后活动)可知A选项所有活动都高收费是错误的。根据每类活动的AdmissionsCondition(录取条件)可知,SPORTS活动studentsofallskilllevelswithoutchronicdiseases(
有无基础均可,但不能有基础性慢性疾病),因此,B选项所有活动都需要有经验的参与者是错误的。根据文章第一段第一句话可知,所有活动的组织者都是GermanSwissInternationalSchool(GSIS)(德瑞国际学校),所以C选项正确。根据文章第二段第一句话Duringo
neweekintheAutumnterm可知,只有DISCOVERYWEEK明确表述在秋季学期,其他活动均未提及学期季节,因此D选项错误。【阅读B篇答案】DCDB【文章大意】本文主要讲述了北京人翟玉亮在节假日临近时,忙于制作传统风格的宫廷灯笼的故事。文中详细描述了他制作灯笼的过程
、技艺要求以及灯笼的特色和意义。【解析】24.事实细节题。根据文章中第三段However,hestressestheessentialelementstobeclassifiedaspalacelanterns—hand-paintedscenesandChinesekn
otsasdecoration.(然而,他强调了被归类为宫灯的基本要素——手绘场景和作为装饰的中国结)可知,宫廷灯笼的必要元素是手绘场景和中国结作为装饰。25.事实细节题。根据文章中第四段的描述“Itrequirestheskillsofawoodworker,theknowledgeofame
chanic,anappreciationofclassicalarchitecture,poetry,paintingandanadditionaltalentformortise-and-tenonjoints(榫卯)b
yhandbeforetheycancreatetherightcarvingsandlayercombinations.”(这需要木工的技能,机械师的知识,对古典建筑、诗歌、绘画的欣赏,以及手工榫卯连接的额外天赋,然后他们才能创造出正确的雕刻和层组合)可知,制作一个宫廷灯笼需要多方面
的技能和知识,是一个要求很高的过程,因此选项C(Demanding)正确。26.词义猜测题。根据线索句“Heisenchantedtoseethesmilesofchildrenandtheexpre
ssionsofadultswhentheycompletetheirworksunderhisguidance.”(看到孩子们的笑容,看到大人在他的指导下完成作品时的表情,他都心醉神迷)并结合上下文情境,
可以推断出“enchanted”指的是翟玉亮看到人们在他的引导下完成作品时的喜悦和满足感,因此选项D(Delighted)正确。27.推理判断题。根据文章最后一句“‘Whereveryouare,whenyouseeapalacelantern,youknowthere
’saconnectiontoChina,’Zhaisays.”(翟说,无论你在哪里,只要看到宫灯,你就知道它与中国有联系)可知,翟玉亮认为宫廷灯笼无论在哪里都与中国有着联系。【阅读C篇答案】ABCD【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文,作者
从游客视角介绍过度旅游给当地景点、生态和生活带来的巨大压力,分析因此征收旅游税、设立游客法的多重理由,通过列举很多旅游城市的相关例子,以此推测旅游税、游客法等措施在国际旅游业发展中的必然趋势。【解析】28.事实细节题。根据首段最后一句Buttheproblemisthattoom
anyofusarevisitingthematthesametime,puttingpressureonthesedelicateandancientplaces.(但问题是太多游客在同一时间内参访这些旅游景点,给这些精致古老的地方带来巨大压力。
)和第二段首句That’swhyanumberofbeautyspotsandhistoricsiteshavebeenintroducingchargesorrestrictionsonthetouristswhovisit
.(那就是为什么很多美景和古迹开始面向来访游客收税或限流。)可知,收费限流的主要目的是减轻旅游景点压力。{#{QQABDQgAogCIAIAAAQhCEwHICAKQkAEACQgOgAAAsAIAiBFABCA=}#}第4页,共7页29.推理判断题。根据第三段ThefamousItali
ancityofVenice(著名意大利城市威尼斯)的旅游税例子和第四段ManycitiesinEurope(很多欧洲城市)已经征收旅游税可知,IntheUK,Edinburgh(在英国,爱丁堡)是提供另一个希望征收旅游税的城市例子。30.词义猜测题。该句与后文Rule
sincludebanningdrinkingwaterfromfountainsandattaching“lovepadlocks”tobridges.(规定包括禁止喝喷泉水和禁止往桥上挂爱情锁。)形成具体举例说明关系,因此可
以反推该短语为ban(禁止)的含义,所以选prohibit。31.推理判断题。根据最后一段somaybenewtaxesandlawsaregoingtobeanecessarypartofthesightseeing
experience.(所以也许新的税收和法律将成为我们旅游参观体验中必须的一部分。)可知,作者认为这一发展趋势将会被推广。【阅读D篇答案】DBDA【文章大意】本文是一篇介绍澳大利亚考拉现状和特殊习性的科普说明文,基于对考拉更深的了解,作者号召大家保护考拉
栖息地,从而更好地保护考拉。【解析】32.事实细节题。根据第一二段可知由于人类活动和自然灾害,如澳大利亚森林大火等,澳大利亚野生动物栖息地受损缩小,野生动物生命和数量遭受威胁,根据Protectingtheseuniquespeciesisimportantbecause,asTheAus
tralianKoalaFoundationestimates,therearenowpossiblyasfewas43,000koalasinthewild.(保护这些独特的物种十分重要,因为据澳大利亚考拉基
金会估计,当前野外可能仅余43,000只考拉。)可知,考拉数量相对较少,是比较濒危的野生动物。A选项only原文并未提及;B选项原文是constant(持续)而非occasionally(偶尔);C选项原文It’sthoughtatleast
abillionanimalslosttheirlivesasaresultofthefour-monthbushfires.(被认为至少十亿只动物在长达四个月的山火中丧生。)因而,虽然后续使用一些高科技手段帮助部分考拉,但该选项依然是错误的。33.推理判断
题。根据第四段…theyoftenliveinadryandhotenvironment,theydrinkverylittlewater.So,howdotheysurvive?Well,scien
tistshavediscoveredthatthesewildmammalslickrunningwateroffthesmoothsurfaceofatreetrunkwhenitisraining.Thisphen
omenoniscalled“stemflow”.(考拉通常住在干燥炎热的环境中,喝水很少。这样的情况下,它们如何生存呢?科学家已经发现它们会在下雨时舔树干光滑表面上流下来的水,这种树干表面流水的现象叫做“茎流”。)推断可知,“茎流”是考拉的主要水源。34.推理判断题。根据文章末尾Andifw
eencouragethemtoflourish(昌盛)again,weneedtoconservetheirhabitatandprotecttheminawaytheyfavor.(如果我们想使考拉物种再次繁荣昌盛,我们需要保护它们的栖息地并且以他们喜欢的方式保护它们。)可知
,作者的写作目的是号召大家保护考拉。35.主旨大意题。文章前两段介绍因栖息地受人类活动和自然灾害威胁减少,导致考拉物种数量减少,亟待保护,三、四段介绍考拉“cool”的生活习性,结合两部分及最后一段作者发出的保护栖息地、保护考拉的号召,可知本文主旨标题是CoolKoa
lasInHotWater(水深火热之中的酷酷考拉),而非WildKoalas:AShipOfTheDesert(野生考拉:沙漠之舟)、CuteKoalasBetweenTwoFires(腹背受敌的可爱考拉)、Slee
pyKoalas:AnEnviableFriend(瞌睡考拉:值得羡慕的朋友)。【阅读补全答案】CEDAG【文章大意】本文是一篇探讨吃水母是否可持续的说明文,从水母繁殖形式和数量、营养价值、口味三方面解释其作为食物的可持续性。【解析】36.前文Likegia
ntsharksinfilms,jellyfishposesamajorthreatinreallife—tokillpeoplewiththeirstings.(像电影中的大鲨鱼一样,水母在真实生活中造成主要威胁——蜇人致命。)主要讲水母的危害。后文They
arereportedtoattacksalmonfarms,shutdownpowerstationsetc.(它们还被报道攻击三文鱼养殖场,关停发电站等。)可见在进一步阐释水母的危害,因此应选C.Andt
hepotentialdangertheycausedoesn’tstopthere.(并且其潜在危险并不止于此。)形成并列关系。37.根据第二段小标题和首句可知,本段主旨介绍水母作为食物的繁殖能力和数量保障,以苹果做类比。37题与后文Thisisbecausetheyarespawned
(孵出)frompolyps(水螅体)ontheseabed.(这是因为他们从海床上的水螅体孵化而来。)形成果因关系,因此选E.Removingajellyfishfromtheoceandoesn’tstopnewonesbeingborn.(从海洋中捞走水母并不会阻断新水母出生。)38
.根据第三段小标题和首句可知,本段主旨介绍水母的营养价值,并与iceberglettuce(冰山莴苣)进行比较。D项However,itisfullofprotein,makingitpotentiallyagreatdietfood.(然而,它富含蛋白质,这
使其可能成为绝佳的减肥食物。)与前文冰山莴苣形成对比关系,谈及蛋白质营养成分,符合段落主旨。39.根据第四段首句Whilesomesaytheyareflavourless,othersdescribethemashavingasaltytaste.(尽管有人说它们没什么味道,也有人描述它们
有咸味。)及Asforthetexture,somepeoplenegativelycomparetheexperiencetoeatinggristle(软骨).(至于口感,一些人认为体验不太好,像{#{QQABDQgAo
gCIAIAAAQhCEwHICAKQkAEACQgOgAAAsAIAiBFABCA=}#}第5页,共7页吃软骨。)可知,本段主旨是水母的口味和口感,因此选择A项Butwhatdotheytastelike
?(它们尝起来什么样?)。40.最后一段是文章的总结段,根据前面三段不同角度的阐述,可见水母作为食物是可持续的。同时,根据第一句Theymightnotbethetastiestthingyou’veevereaten,butitbeatsfle
eingtheseatoavoidbeingstung.(它们可能不是你吃过的最美味的东西,但总好过为了防止被水母蛰而远离大海。)可以得出结论:Sothenexttimeyouwantsomethingfresh,lookatjellyf
ishasasustainablealternative.(因此,下次再想吃点新鲜东西,考虑考虑水母吧,把它们当作一种可持续的食物选择。)【完形填空答案】41.D42.A43.D44.C45.B46.C47.B48.A49.B50.B51.C52.D
53.D54.A55.C【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章作者回顾了自己长达13年的远程骑行生涯,讲述了骑行过程中的各种经历、感受以及骑行对作者自身的影响。【41题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:虽然我现在再
也没有足够的体力去忍受漫长的日子以及艰难的山路攀爬,日复一日,但我拥有的是满满的回忆。A.appreciate欣赏、感激;B.choose选择;C.expect期待;D.stand站立、忍受。根据上文“Iamnownolongerstrongenough”可知,作者
已经75岁了,没有足够的体力去忍受长时间的攀爬。故选D。【42题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:身后的道路只是回忆,有些很快就会被遗忘,有些则将随着反复述说而被珍藏和升华。A.treasured珍视、珍藏;B.explored探索;C.created创造;D.dis
cussed讨论。根据空后的“enhanced”以及上文“somesoontobeforgotten”可推测,空处是一种比较,有些记忆会忘记,而有些则被珍藏。故选A。【43题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:一次6000公里的跨国骑行,起初看起来令人气馁的,但一旦完成,也就仅仅完成了而已,这与生活中
遇到的其他挑战并无太大不同。A.inspiring鼓舞人心的;B.annoying令人恼怒的;C.confusing令人困惑的;D.discouraging令人气馁的。根据空前的“initially”以及下
文“but,oncedone,itissimplydone”可知,6000公里的骑行,最初听起来好像让人望而却步,但是一旦完成也就仅仅如此。故选D。【44题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:一次6000公里的跨国骑行,起初看起来令人望而生畏,但一旦完成,也就仅仅完成了而已,这与生活中遇到的其他挑战并无
太大不同。A.overcomes克服;B.stores保存、存储;C.throws扔、把……加于;D.ignores忽视。根据先行词“thechallenges”以及从句主语“life”可推测,这些挑战是生
活加在我们身上的。故选C。【45题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:当我独自骑自行车时候,真正的快乐就来了。A.loneliness孤独;B.joy高兴;C.convenience便利;D.panic恐慌。根据下文“Ienjoyedmeetingandeven46thedailytargetsIh
adsetformyself.Ienjoyedthetechnicalchallengesfacedbytireburstsandloosehandlebars,but47notatthattime.”中的“enjoy”可知,这些都是作者所喜爱的,由此可
知,作者骑行时感到的是真正的快乐。故选B。【46题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:我喜欢达到甚至超过我为自己设定的每日目标。A.making使、制作;B.changing改变;C.beating打、跳动、超过
;D.missing错过。根据上文的“meeting”以及空前的“even”可推测,空处指的是比“meeting”更进一步,那么自然是超过自己所定的目标。故选C。【47题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意:我很享
受轮胎爆胎和车把松动带来的技术挑战,但我承认,当时我并不喜欢。A.reasonably适当地;B.admittedly诚然;得承认;C.fortunately幸运地;D.hopefully怀着希望地。根据空前的“but”可知,作者想承认的
是享受那种技术挑战,但是处理挑战时并不好受。故选B。【48题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:我喜欢在强劲的顺风推动下骑行,讨厌顶着狂风艰难前行。A.battling与……作战;B.slipping滑倒;C.falling摔倒;D.wandering漫步、徘徊。根
据上文“Ilovedcyclingwithastrongtailwindpushingmealong”可知,作者喜欢顺风骑行,那么相对的,作者讨厌的是逆风而上的艰难。故选A。【49题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:我喜欢和各种各样的人交谈,真诚地感谢他们提供的支持和安慰。A.owned拥有;B.of
fered提供;C.mentioned提及;D.promised承诺。根据先行词“thesupportandcomfort”可推测,作者感激的是这些人给自己提供的支持和安慰。故选B。【50题详解】的{#{QQABDQg
AogCIAIAAAQhCEwHICAKQkAEACQgOgAAAsAIAiBFABCA=}#}第6页,共7页考查动词词义辨析。句意:长途骑行带来了难以忍受的疲惫,长时间的焦虑,甚至恐惧和绝望,但与攀登
高山或第一次看到奇妙风景的喜悦和满足感相比,这些都显得微不足道。A.fit适合;B.pale相形见绌;C.run跑;D.back支持。根据空后的“insignificance”以及“comparedtothejoyand51ofclimbinghugemo
untainsorseeingfantasticsightsforthefirsttime.”可推测,长途骑行带来的疲惫、焦虑以及恐惧等,和其带来的愉悦相比,会显得微不足道。考查短语:paleintoinsignificance,意为“显得微不足道”,符合句意。故选B。【51题详解
】考查名词词义辨析。句意:长途骑行带来了难以忍受的疲惫,长时间的焦虑,甚至恐惧和绝望,但与攀登高山或第一次看到奇妙风景的喜悦和满足感相比,这些都显得微不足道。A.reflection反射、反映;B.ant
icipation预期;C.satisfaction满意;D.motivation动机。根据空前的“joy”以及上文的“insignificance”可推测,作者认为攀登高山或第一次看到奇妙风景会给自
己带来愉悦和满足。故选C。【52题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:这些经历为我的生活增添了新鲜感和维度,这些记忆令人难忘。A.secrets秘密;B.rules规则;C.decisions决定;D.dimensions尺寸、
维度。根据空前“newness”以及句意可知,这些骑行的经历给作者的生活增添了维度。故选D。【53题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:这些经历为我的生活增添了新鲜感和维度,这些记忆令人难忘。A.unreliable不可依赖的;B.inflexible灵活的
、缺乏弹性的;C.inaccessible难接近的;D.unforgettable难以忘记的。根据上文“Theroadbehindisjustmemories,somesoontobeforgotten,otherstobe42an
denhancedwiththeretelling.”可推测,这些经历常常被再次想起提及,由此可知,这些经历是令人难忘的。故选D。【54题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:我终于意识到,我比自己想象的更有韧性和勇气。A.toughness坚强、韧性;B.curiosity好奇心;C.imagin
ation想象力;D.wisdom智慧、明智。根据上文“Longdistancecyclingbringsunbearableexhaustion,longhoursofanxiety,evenfearanddesperat
ion,butthese50intoinsignificance,comparedtothejoyand51ofclimbinghugemountainsorseeingfantasticsightsforthefirsttime.”可知,远途骑行需要韧性也需要勇
气,而作者通过骑行的经历意识到自己具备这样的韧性和勇气。故选A。【55题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:这种自我认知和长久以来的回忆,将在我继续人生旅程时给予我巨大的力量。A.puton穿戴、举办(演出)、增加(体重);B.setup安排、建立、创办;C.car
ryon继续;D.takeup开始从事、占用、着手处理。故选C。【语篇填空答案】56.wasreleased57.the58.tocollect59.familiarity60.consistently61.which62.detailing63.named64.forums
65.for【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了《黑神话:悟空》这个游戏的基本内容及其受欢迎的程度。【56题详解】考查动词时态和语态。通过时间状语onAug20确定《黑神话:悟空》是八月二十日被发布的,因此使用过去时被动语态。【57题详解】
考查冠词。句意“扮演‘天命人’这个角色”,特指。【58题详解】考查动词不定式。本句意为“玩家要扮演天命人的角色,跟随猴王的脚步去收集曾经属于孙悟空的六种根气,挑战天庭”,由此,不定式tocollect用作目的状语与后面的challenge并列。【59题详解
】考查名词。lackof后应加名词作宾语,因此,familiar变为familiarity。【60题详解】考查副词。副词consistently用来修饰动名词missing.【61题详解】考查非限制性定语从句。which引导非限制性定语从句,指代主句中的nameslikeErlangShe
nandLingxuzi。【62题详解】考查现在分词。现在分词detailing用作后置定语,修饰a200-pageoutline。【63题详解】考查过去分词。named用来做后置定语,修饰fan.【64题详解】考查
名词复数。forum论坛为可数名词,根据语境应变为复数形式。【65题详解】考查介词搭配。在句中developedadeeperappreciationforSunWukongandJourneytotheWest,意思为“培养了对孙悟空和
《西游记》更深的鉴赏力”。第四部分写作第一节本篇书面表达属于新闻报道。要求考生写一篇报道,报道上周学校举办的以“爱英语,爱生活”为主题的英语文化节活动。【参考范文】EnglishCultureFestivalDrawsExcitementLastweekwitnessedaburstofexci
tementastheEnglishculturefestivalthemed“LoveEnglish,LoveLife”tookcenterstage.{#{QQABDQgAogCIAIAAAQhCEwHICAKQkAEACQgOgAAAsAIAiBFABC
A=}#}第7页,共7页OneofthehighlightsofthefestivalwastheculturalperformancesthatshowcasedthetraditionsandcustomsofdifferentEnglish-speakingcountries.Ad
ditionally,thefestivalalsofeaturedthelivemusicperformances.Studentsfromdifferentclassesshowedtheirtalent,playingawiderangeofmusicgenressuchasro
ck,pop,jazzandfolk.StudentsalsoengagedinothereventslikeEnglishpoetryrecitation,dramaperformancesandartexhibitions,displayingtheirlanguageskil
lsandloveforlife.Overall,thefestivalwasavibrantandinclusivecelebrationthatbroughtstudentstogethertoappreciatethediverseanddynamic
Englishculture.Itwasalsoagoodopportunitytoimmersestudentsintraditions,musicandart,generatingtheirenthusiasmforlife.第二节读后续写阅读部分讲述Tara
和她的朋友们想要去附近的沙滩小镇游玩,享受无忧无虑的时刻。途中,偶然遇到一家博物馆搞“国际青年节”庆祝活动。在参观展览的过程中,Tara了解到了SwamiVivekananda的思想及处事原则——自我信念、无私、服务社会。这引发了Tara的共鸣,她和她的朋友们在接
下来的旅程中和未来的生活中也要践行这些理念。情节走向:去游玩——偶遇博物馆庆祝活动——参观博物馆——了解SwamiVivekananda的思想及处事原则——引发思考——决定尽自己的绵薄之力——来到沙滩小镇,但不仅仅游玩,还要为社会做点小事——在沙滩捡垃圾
,保护环境——回家后,继续践行“自我信念、无私、服务社会”的理念——做志愿者工作、或组织同学们为社区服务、或宣传以上理念等。主题:个人成长与服务社会【参考范文】Taraandherfriendsdecidedtomakethemostoftheirtimeinsteadofjusthaving
fun.Spottingthescatteredlitteralongthewaytotheirdestination,Taragotagoodidea,whichwashappilyacceptedby
herfellows.Uponarrivingatthebeach,theyoungsterswerebusywiththepreparations.Theyboughtsomefabricbagsandglovesandembarkedon
theirfun-and-duty-filledjourney.Theirpre-plannedfunactivitieswereaccompaniedbyfabricbagsfilledwiththediscardedwaste
theypickedoffthebeach.Thesunscorchingtheirbacksandsweatdroppingdowntheirfaces,theydidn’tstoptheirjoyful
anddeterminedfootsteps.Weavingfunwithasenseofsharedresponsibility,theircasualdetourpavedthewayforaheartfeltcommitment.Backhome,T
aradidn’tletthelessonslearntfromthemuseumfadeaway.Shefeltthathernewfoundwisdomshouldnotbejustconfinedtotheseashore.Review
ingherpastdaysandhertimespentresearchingonline,sheorganizedherclassmatestodovoluntaryworklikecleaninguptheircommu
nityatweekends.ThepracticesinjectedTarawitharenewedsenseofself-beliefandselflessness.Theweekendgetawayhadsownseedsof
changeinherheart.Sheheldfirmtohisspiritandembarkedexcitedlyonherjourneyofself-discovery.{#{QQABDQgAogCIAIAAAQhCEwHICAKQkAEACQgOgAAAsAIAiB
FABCA=}#}