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英语试题第1页(共7页)(英语学科)注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。3.请按照题号
顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段
对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoyouknowaboutthewoman’swatch?A.Itkeepsgoodtime.B.
Itgainstime.C.Itlosestime.2.Whydoesthemanwalktoschool?A.Todoworkouts.B.Toappreciatescenery.C.Togogree
n.3.Whatwillthewomanmostprobablydonextfortheman?A.Changeforabiggerpair.B.Measurehisfeet.C.Presentthereceipt.4.Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Hemissedthegame.B.Hewatchedthegame.C.Hedislikedthegame.5.Wherearethespeakersmostprobably?A.Athome.B.Inamuseum.C.Inahotel.第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满
分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间
。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Coworkers.B.Classmates.C.Neighbors7.Howdidthewomanrespondtotheman’sinv
itation?A.Shedeclinedit.B.Sheacceptedit.C.Shehesitated.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。8.Whatdidtheprogramsayaboutthelifeinthefuture?
A.People’swayofconsumptionwillchange.B.Moresupermarketswillcomeintoexistence.C.Morefreetimewillbeavail
ableforpeople.9.Whatisthespeakers’attitudetotheprogram’sopiniononshoppinginthefuture?A.Doubtful.B.Su
pportive.C.Dismissive.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whydidthemancall?A.Toconfirmaflight.B.Toreservearoom.C.Tobookatour.11.Howdidthemangetin
formedofthetravelinformation?A.ThroughtheInternet.B.Byatravelagent.C.Fromabrochure.12.Whatisthewomangoingtodonow?A.Tochargetheman.B.Tocashthemo
ney.C.Toseeofftheman.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.What’sthewoman’spurposeofcomingtotheman?A.Togethermoneyback.B.TohavetheTVrepaired.C.Tocomplai
nabouttheservice.14.What’swrongwiththeTV?A.Ittakesuptoomuchspace.B.Thepictureisn’tdistinct.C.Itdoesn’twork.15.Howdoesthemanreacttowhatthewoma
nhastoldhim?A.Hefindsitannoying.B.Hethinksitquiteodd.C.Heapologizesatonce.16.Whatwillthemandorightaway?A.Gotothesupermarket.
B.SetouttochecktheTV.C.Showthewomanout.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。龙东联盟2022级高三学年上学期10月月考试题{#{QQABDQgAogCIAIAAAQhCEwHICAKQkAEACQgOgAAAsAIAiBFABCA=}#}
英语试题第2页(共7页)17.WhatdoyouknowaboutBarrymore’sactinglife?A.Shegaveupperformanceshalfway.B.Shehasexperiencedupsanddowns.C.Sheap
pearedonstageatanearlyage.18.WhatdidBarrymore’sactinginStevenSpielberg’sfilmbringher?A.Fame.B.Inspiration.C.Employment19.WhatelsedidBa
rrymoredoontopofherfilmlife?A.Shevolunteeredindisaster-hitareas.B.Shehelpedwithworldfoodsecurity.C.Shesetupawebsitetoraisemoney.20.Whatdoyouthinkofa
llBarrymorehasdone?A.Life-changing.B.Praiseworthy.C.Groundbreaking.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C
、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AChoiceofExtra-CurricularActivities(ECAS)GermanSwissInternationalSchool(GSIS)hasestablisheditselfasatopi
nternationalschoolinHongKong,providingadiverserangeofclubsandactivitiestoenableourstudentstoacquirenewskills,explorenewareasofi
nterest,anddeveloptheirtalents.Ourafter-schoolprogrammesincludebothchargeableoverseasactivities(OAs)andnon-chargeable
afternoonactivities(AAs).DISCOVERYWEEKDuringoneweekintheAutumnterm,studentsengageinaspeciallydesignedprogrammeofactivitiesaimedatpushingtheirb
oundaries.ForSenior1,thisneedsresidentialcampslocatedinHongKong,Mainland,GermanyorSwiss.Senior2,participateinarangeo
foverseastrips,allowingthemtoengageinserviceactivitieslikehousebuildinginCambodia,coralconservationintheP
hilippines,andadventurehikesinNepal.EducationalObjectives:lifeskillssuchasteamwork,organization,andindependenceAdmissionsCo
ndition:registeredvolunteersforSenior2ActivityType:OAARTSWeprovideanopportunityforstudentstoexpressthemse
lvesinuniqueandpowerfulwaysthroughpainting,drawing,sculpting,acting,orplayinganinstrument.Studentsca
ndiscovertheirpassionsinordertodevelopadeeperaesthetic(美学的)appreciationandgainagreaterunderstandingoftheirculturalsigni
ficance.EducationalObjectives:creativityandcouragetoexploreandexpressAdmissionsCondition:apersonalmouthpie
ceforthewindinstrumentActivityType:AASPORTSOurdiversesportsprogrammeoffersavarietyofphysicalactivities,fromtraditionalsportssuchasfootball,tennis,cri
cket,hockey,andnetballtospecializedactivitieslikegymnastics,fencing,touchrugby,andmore.Wealsorecognizetheimportanceofnon-competiti
veactivities,whichpromotesphysicalfitnessandstressrelief.EducationalObjectives:confidence,teamspirit,
concentrationandperseveranceAdmissionsCondition:studentsofallskilllevelswithoutchronicdiseasesActivityType:A
ALEADERSHIPANDSERVICEGSISbelievesthateverystudenthasthepotentialtobealeaderandweprovidenumerousplatformsforstudentstogrowanddevelo
ptheirleadershipskills.StudentscanbecomeHeadStudents,DeputyStudentHeads,HouseCaptains,orparticipateinthes
tudent-runAcademicSocietiesandtheGlobalInitiativesGroup.EducationalObjectives:confidence,responsibilityanddedicationtoserviceandlead
ershipAdmissionsCondition:ClassRepresentativesfirstActivityType:OA&AA21.WhichECASaimtoimproveteamspirit?A.DISCOVERYWEEK&ARTS.B.DISCOVERYWEEK&S
PORTS.C.ARTS&SPORTS.D.SPORTS&LEADERSHIPANDSERVICE.22.HowcanparticipantsinARTSbetterunderstandculturalsigni
ficance?A.Byexpressingthemselves.B.Bydiscoveringtheirpassions.C.Bydevelopingartappreciation.D.Bybeingencouragedtoexplore.
23.WhatdothefourECAShaveincommon?A.Theychargehighfees.B.Theyareforexperiencedparticipants.C.Theysharethesameorganizers.D.Theyaresc
heduledfortheAutumnterm.{#{QQABDQgAogCIAIAAAQhCEwHICAKQkAEACQgOgAAAsAIAiBFABCA=}#}英语试题第3页(共7页)BZhaiYuliangbecomesextrabusywhenevertheholidaysarearo
undthecorner.TheBeijinger,inhis60s,hasjustfinishedapairofpalacelanternsforacourtyardhomeinthecapital.“Theownerwantseverypartofthemtobe
doneintheold-fashionedway,sothattheywillfitperfectlywiththegrandstyleoftheirhistoricalhouse.”saysZhai,whohaspracticedthecraftformorethan
fourdecades.Oneofthemostpopularstyles,whichisalsoZhai’sfavorite,isthedouble-layeredoctagonal(八角形的)palacelantern
.It’sfullofChineseelements,andfeaturesdragonheadsandmanyotherspecificpatterns.However,hestressestheessentialelementstobeclas
sifiedaspalacelanterns—hand-paintedscenesandChineseknotsasdecoration.Mostimportantly,theymustbecreatedusingthespecifictechniques,wh
ichrequireover100steps.Tomakeapalacelantern,asinglecraftsmanhastodoeverythingfromthewoodworktothepainting.“I
ttakesmonthstomakeapalacelantern,”Zhaisays.“Itrequirestheskillsofawoodworker,theknowledgeofamechanic,anappreciationofclassicalarchite
cture,poetry,paintingandanadditionaltalentformortise-and-tenonjoints(榫卯)byhandbeforetheycancreatetherightcarv
ingsandlayercombinations.Zhaihasreceivedmanyinvitationsfromcommunitiesandinstitutestoshowthecharmofpalacelanterns.Heparticularlyen
joyshostingworkshopswhereheteachespeopletomakelanternsthemselves.Heisenchantedtoseethesmilesofchildrenandtheexp
ressionsofadultswhentheycompletetheirworksunderhisguidance.Hebelieveshislifelongdevotiontothiscrafthasbeenworthwhile.Hislanternscanbeseeninsuchlo
cationsastheTian’anmenSquareandmanyoverseassitesthatpromotefriendshipwithChina.“Whereveryouare,whenyouseeapalacelantern,youkno
wthere’saconnectiontoChina,”Zhaisays.24.Whatisamustforapalacelantern?A.Adragonheadingrandstyle.B.Applicationofover100techniq
ues.C.Adouble-layeredoctagonalpattern.D.Hand-paintedscenesandChineseknots.25.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheprocessofmakingapalacelant
ern?A.Boring.B.Costly.C.Demanding.D.Innovative.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“enchanted”inparagraph5mean?A.Envious.B.Curious.C.Stressed.D.Del
ighted.27.WhichofthefollowingaboutpalacelanternsmayZhaiYuliangagreewith?A.Theybringhimfameandfortune.B.Theyactasac
ulturallinktoChina.C.They’rewellpreservedinoverseaslocations.D.Theyconnecthimwithmanyothercraftsmen.CIloveholidays!There’snothingb
etterthanjettingofftoaforeigndestinationtovisittheattractionsithasonoffer.Ofcourse,I’mnotalone.Millionsofpeoplearedoingth
esame,andwhynot?Theworldhasanamazingvarietyofmust-seesights,frombreathtakingnaturalscenerytoimpressiveoldcities.Buttheproblemisthattoo
manyofusarevisitingthematthesametime,puttingpressureonthesedelicateandancientplaces.That’swhyanumberofbeauty
spotsandhistoricsiteshavebeenintroducingchargesorrestrictionsonthetouristswhovisit.Therearemanyreason
sforthis:toreduceovercrowding,whichcanspoiltheatmosphereofaplace,tomanagewearandtearonoldbuildings,totidyupthemessthatvisitorsl
eavebehind,or—assomemaysuggest—creatingtouristtrapstomakemoremoneyoutofthevisitors.ThefamousItaliancityofVenicewithitspicturesquecanal
shas,forexample,introducedanentryfeeofupto€10forshort-staytourists.Venetianshavelongcomplainedthatmasstourismiswearing
outthecity.Now,passengersarrivingbycruiseshipwillhavetopaya“landingtax”whichMayorLuigiBrugnarosays,“wouldgeneratemuch-neededincometokeepthec
ityclean.”ManycitiesinEuropealreadychargeanoccupancytaxontouristswhostayinhotelsandguesthouses.IntheUK,Edinburghishopi
ngtodothesame,controversiallymakingitthefirstcityinthecountrytodoso.Thistaxthatisusuallychargedperpersonpernig
htofaccommodationraisesmoneytohelpprotecttheenvironment,payforinfrastructure(基础建设),orpromotetourism.InItaly’
scapitalcity,Rome,newlawsarebeingintroducedtoclampdownonbadtouristbehavior,whichsomeargueisspoilingthelookandfeelofthecity.Rules
includebanningdrinkingwaterfromfountainsandattaching“lovepadlocks”tobridges.Asmoreofuscannowaffordtotravel,globaltouristdestination
saregoingtogetbusier,somaybenewtaxesandlawsaregoingtobeanecessarypartofthesightseeingexperience.28.Whydomanyattractionsintroducecharges
orrestrictionsontourists?A.Torelievestressonthefineandoldplaces.B.Toadoptahunger-marketingstrategy.C.Top
ayforcruiseshipandaccommodation.D.Toincludeanecessarypartofsightseeing.29.WhydoestheauthormentionEdinburgh?A.Tostres
stheimportanceoftourism.B.Togiveanotherexampleoftouristtax.{#{QQABDQgAogCIAIAAAQhCEwHICAKQkAEACQgOgAAAsAIAiBFABCA=}#}英语试题第4页(
共7页)C.Toencouragepeopletopaytax.D.Torecommendhotelsandguesthouses.30.Whichwordcouldbestreplacetheunderlinedphrase
“clampdownon”inparagraph5?A.Spoil.B.Spot.C.Prohibit.D.Promote.31.Whatmaybetheauthor’sopinionaboutthenewtaxesandlaws?A.Theywi
llleadtomorecrowdedsites.B.Theeffectwilldiedown.C.Theywillencounterstrongopposition.D.Thetrendwillspreadout.DWhenyouthi
nkofacute,furrywildanimal,youoftenpictureakoala.Theseadorable-lookingcreaturesappearfriendly,soit’snowonderpeopleareconcernedaboutthefutureofthes
peciesafterthebushfiresthatdestroyedpartsofAustraliafrom2019to2020.Luckily,manysurvived,whichgivesusachancetocontinuetol
earnmoreaboutthesemarsupials(有袋目哺乳动物).Australia’snativeanduniquewildlifesuchaskangaroos,platypusandkoalas,areunderco
nstantthreatfromhumanactivityandnaturaldisasters.It’sthoughtatleastabillionanimalslosttheirlivesasaresultofthefour-monthbush
fires.Recently,dronesandthermalimagingtechnology(热成像技术)havebeenusedtotracktheirmovementstohelpthemkeepsafe.Protectingth
eseuniquespeciesisimportantbecause,asTheAustralianKoalaFoundationestimates,therearenowpossiblyasfewas43,000koalasinthe
wild.So,whatissospecialaboutkoalasandwhatmakesthemso“cool”?Maybeweenvytheirabilitytosleepforupto22hoursaday!Orcouldi
tbetheirlaid-backappearanceduetothefactthattheyareherbivores(食草动物)andmainlyfeedonjuicyeucalyptusleaves(桉树叶),whichtakealoto
ftimeandenergytodigest?Whatisamazingisthatbecausetheyoftenliveinadryandhotenvironment,theydrinkverylittlewater
.So,howdotheysurvive?Well,scientistshavediscoveredthatthesewildmammalslickrunningwateroffthesmoothsurfaceofatreetrunkwhenitisraining.Thisphen
omenoniscalled“stemflow”.ValentinaMella,theleadauthoroftheresearchfromtheUniversityofSydney,toldtheBBC:“Ithinkthemainmessageisthatb
ehavioralobservationsinthewildareveryimportanttoestablishwhatisnormalandwhatisunusual,andtotrulyunderstandwhatanim
alsneed.Ifwewatchthemcarefully,theywilltellus.”Sodespitetheword“koala”meaning“nodrink”or“nowater”intheAboriginall
anguage,itseemsthateventhesesleepycreaturesdoneedadrinksometimes.Andifweencouragethemtoflourish(昌盛)again,weneedto
conservetheirhabitatandprotecttheminawaytheyfavor.32.Whatcanbelearnedaboutkoalasfromthefirsttwoparag
raphs?A.TheyaretheonlymarsupialsuniquetoAustralia.B.Theyareoccasionallythreatenedbynaturaldisasters.C.Theyaresavedfromthe
bushfiresbyhightechnologies.D.Theyareendangeredwildlifewithasmallpopulation.33.Whatcanbeconcludedabout“s
temflow”?A.Itisararephenomenoninadryenvironment.B.Itisthemainwatersourceforkoalas.C.Ithelpstodiscover
abnormalkoalas.D.Itshowswhatwildanimalsneed.34.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthetext?A.TocriticizeAustralia’sfor
estfirefighting.B.Tointroducethehabitsofkoalas.C.Topresentanewdiscoveryaboutkoalas.D.Toappealforkoalaconservation.35.Whatisasuitabletitl
eforthetext?A.CoolKoalasInHotWaterB.WildKoalas:AShipOfTheDesertC.CuteKoalasBetweenTwoFiresD.SleepyKoalas:AnEnviab
leFriend第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Couldeatingjellyfishbesustainable?Likegiantsharksinfilms,jellyfishpo
sesamajorthreatinreallife—tokillpeoplewiththeirstings(叮咬).36Theyarereportedtoattacksalmonfarms,shutdownpowerstationsetc.Aresearchiseven
onwhetherboxjellyfishcouldultimatelydestroyouroceans—socouldeatingthembeapossiblesolution?Howistheirabilitytoreproduce?Somepeoplearguethatduetotheir
reproductivecycle,jellyfishareactuallyasustainablefoodsource.37Thisisbecausetheyarespawned(孵出)frompolyps(水螅体)ontheseabed.Insomeways,youcancompar
ethemtoapples.Whenyoutakeanapplefromatree,thetreestillgoesontoproducemoreapples.Whatabouttheirnutritionalvalue?Jellyfis
hcontain36caloriesperounce,whichequalsiceberglettuce.38Andindeed,inmanypartsoftheworld,particularlyinAsia,theyarealreadyconsumed,of
tenraw,friedorchoppedupaspartofasalad.{#{QQABDQgAogCIAIAAAQhCEwHICAKQkAEACQgOgAAAsAIAiBFABCA=}#}英语试题第5页(共7页)39Whilesomes
aytheyareflavourless,othersdescribethemashavingasaltytaste.Thiscouldbeduetotheirabsorbentnature,whichalsole
adsthemtobeingoftenservedinasauce.Asforthetexture,somepeoplenegativelycomparetheexperiencetoeatinggris
tle(软骨).Theymightnotbethetastiestthingyou’veevereaten,butitbeatsfleeingtheseatoavoidbeingstung.40A.Butwhatdothey
tastelike?B.Whowouldliketoorderthem?C.Andthepotentialdangertheycausedoesn’tstopthere.D.However,itisfullofprotein,makingitpotentiallyagreatd
ietfood.E.Removingajellyfishfromtheoceandoesn’tstopnewonesbeingborn.F.Inaddition,itisveryconvenientforthefishermentoreproducean
dcatchthem.G.Sothenexttimeyouwantsomethingfresh,lookatjellyfishasasustainablealternative.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Mylong-distancecyclingcareerof13yearsand35,000kilometersendedasIapproached75.AlthoughIamnownolongerstrongenoug
hto41thelongdaysandbigclimbs,dayinanddayout,Ihavemymemories.Theroadbehindisjustmemories,somesoontobeforgotten
,otherstobe42andenhancedwiththeretelling.A6000-kilometrecross-countryrideinitiallyappears43,but,oncedone,itissimplydone,muchliketh
echallengesthatlife44.Real45wouldcomewhenIwasaloneonmybicycle.Ienjoyedmeetingandeven46thedailytargetsIhadsetformyself.Ienjoy
edthetechnicalchallengesfacedbytireburstsandloosehandlebars,but47notatthattime.Ilovedcyclingwithastrongtailwindpushingmealo
ngandhated48intoastrongheadwind.Ilovedstrikingupconversationswithadiversityofpeopleandsincerelyappreciatedthesupportandcomfortthey49.L
ongdistancecyclingbringsunbearableexhaustion,longhoursofanxiety,evenfearanddesperation,butthese50intoinsignificance,comparedtothejoyand51ofc
limbinghugemountainsorseeingfantasticsightsforthefirsttime.Theexperiencesaddnewnessand52tomylifeandthememorie
sare53.Mostimportantly,cyclingtaughtmetoknowmyselfbetter.IteventuallydawnedonmethatIhadmore54andcouragethanIeverimagined.Theself-awarenessandlo
ng-lastingmemorieswillgivemeenormouspowerasI55mylifejourney.41.A.appreciateB.chooseC.expectD.stand42.
A.treasuredB.exploredC.createdD.discussed43.A.inspiringB.annoyingC.confusingD.discouraging44.A.overcomesB.storesC.throwsD.ignore
s45.A.lonelinessB.joyC.convenienceD.panic46.A.makingB.changingC.beatingD.missing47.A.reasonablyB.admittedlyC.fortunate
lyD.finally48.A.battlingB.slippingC.fallingD.wandering49.A.ownedB.offeredC.mentionedD.promised50.A.fitB.pale
C.runD.back51.A.reflectionB.anticipationC.satisfactionD.motivation52.A.secretsB.rulesC.decisionsD.dimensions53.A.unreliableB.inflexible
C.inaccessibleD.unforgettable54.A.toughnessB.curiosityC.imaginationD.wisdom55.A.putonB.setupC.carryonD.takeup第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ChinesehitvideogameBlackMyth:Wukonghastakenthegamingworldbystorm,sellin
gmorethan10millioncopiesacrossallplatformsinjustthreedaysafterit56(release)onAug20.ThegameisinspiredbytheclassicChinesenovelJourneytot
heWest.Init,playerstake57roleoftheDestinedOne,amonkeyfollowinginthefootstepsoftheMonkeyKingonajourney58(collect)sixRelicsthatoncebelongedtoSunW
ukongandchallengetheCelestialCourt.Drawingonarichheritageofnearly1,000yearsofChineseculture,thegame’sstorylineandcharactershaveprovendifficultt
ounderstandformanyplayers,especiallythosefromWesterncountries.Forinstance,aplayersharedonsocialmediathattheirlackof59(familiar)withJou
rneytotheWestledtothem60(consistent)missinghiddentreasures,finallyresultinginrepeatedfailuresduringabossfightinChapter2.Atthes
ametime,someplayersfeeloverwhelmedbynameslikeErlang{#{QQABDQgAogCIAIAAAQhCEwHICAKQkAEACQgOgAAAsAIAiBFABCA=}#}英语试题第6页(共7页)ShenandLing
xuzi,61canbedifficulttopronounceforthoseunfamiliarwithChinesePinyin.Tobridgetheseculturaldivides,numerousW
esternfanshavedevotedgreattimeandeffort.Oneenthusiastwrotea200-pageoutline62(detail)SunWukong’sabilitiesacro
ssall100chaptersofJourneytotheWest.Anotherfan63(name)Casimmersedhimselfintheepicbycheckingout64(forum),TVshows,ani
me,mangaandonlineencyclopedias.Throughthisprocess,Westernplayershavenotonlyrefinedtheirgamingskillsbutalsodevelopedadeeperapp
reciation65SunWukongandJourneytotheWest.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华,上周你校举办了以“爱英语,爱生活”为主题的英语文化节活动
。请你为校英文报写一篇报道,内容包括:1.活动主题和内容;2.活动意义。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。EnglishCultureFestivalDrawsExcitement_____________________
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____________________________第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Tarawaseagerlylookingforwardtoherweekendgetawaywi
thseveralfriends.Theyhadplannedafun-filledtriptoanearbybeachtown,hopingtoescaperoutineandenjoysomecarefreemo
ments.Astheytraveledthroughthepicturesquecountryside,theystumbledupon(偶然发现)anoldmuseum.LittledidTaraknowthatthisdetour(绕行)wouldchangeherpe
rspectiveonlifeforever.Asthebanners(横幅标语)overthemuseumwavinginthebreezecameintoview,curiositygotthebetterofTara.Squirming(扭动)ontheseatoftheb
us,shecriedout,“Hey,guys!Howabouthavingastopover?”Tarapointedtothefancybuildinginthedistance.“InternationalYouthDay?”o
nefellowreadthelettersonthebannerinaquestioningtone.“Doesn’titsoundboring?”“Well,lookattheattractivescene!Whatdowehavetol
ose?”Tarapushed.“Notbad!Wecanhangaroundinthetowntograbaquickmeal.”Anotherboyechoed.Eventually,herfriendswereconvinced.Walkingintothemuseum
,Taraandherfellowsweregreetedwithexhibitionsandinteractivedisplays,allcenteredaroundthesignificanceofInternationalYouthDay.Th
eycameacrossasectionconcerningSwamiVivekananda,anhonoredandrespectedglobalphilosopherandspiritualleader.Hewasabeacon(灯塔)ofinspi
rationfortheyouthofhistimeandhisteachingscontinuetoresonate(产生共鸣)withpeopleacrossgenerations.AsTaradugdeeper,shediscov
eredhiscoreprinciplesemphasizedself-belief,selflessnessandservicetosociety.Thewordsstruckachordwith(引起共鸣)her,makingherreflecton
herself.Tararealizedthatshehadbeenlivingalifefocusedonlyonherselfandherdesires.Shehadbeenchasingmomentarypleasureswithoutasenseofpurp
ose.Itlitasparkwithinher.Later,asTaraandherfriendscontinuedtheirjourneytothebeachtown,herspiritwasliftedwithasenseofpurpo
seandfulfillment.Shesharedhernewfoundwisdomwithherfriendsandtogether,theydecidedtomakeadifferenceintheirow
nlittleways.注意:1.续写词数应为150个左右;{#{QQABDQgAogCIAIAAAQhCEwHICAKQkAEACQgOgAAAsAIAiBFABCA=}#}英语试题第7页(共7页)2.请按如下格式在答题
卡的相应位置作答。Taraandherfriendsdecidedtomakethemostoftheirtimeinsteadofjusthavingfun.___________________________________________________________________
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____________________________________________________________________________________________________Backhome,Taradidn’
tletthelessonslearntfromthemuseumfadeaway.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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___________________________________________________________________________{#{QQABDQgAogCIAIAAAQhCEwHICAKQkAEA
CQgOgAAAsAIAiBFABCA=}#}第1页,共7页参考答案【听力答案】1.C2.A3.A4.B5.C6.B7.A8.C9.A10.C11.C12.A13.B14.C15.B16.B17.C18.A19.B20
.B【阅读理解答案】A篇BBCB篇DCDBC篇ABCDD篇DBDA七选五CEDAG【完形填空答案】41.D42.A43.D44.C45.B46.C47.B48.A49.B50.B51.C52.D53.D54.A55.C【语篇填空答案】56.was
released57.the58.tocollect59.familiarity60.consistently61.which62.detailing63.named64.forums65.for【参考范文】EnglishCultureFestivalDra
wsExcitementLastweekwitnessedaburstofexcitementastheEnglishculturefestivalthemed“LoveEnglish,LoveLife”took
centerstage.OneofthehighlightsofthefestivalwastheculturalperformancesthatshowcasedthetraditionsandcustomsofdifferentEnglish-speakingcou
ntries.Additionally,thefestivalalsofeaturedthelivemusicperformances.Studentsfromdifferentclassesshowedtheirtalent,playingawiderangeof
musicgenressuchasrock,pop,jazzandfolk.StudentsalsoengagedinothereventslikeEnglishpoetryrecitation,dramaperformancesa
ndartexhibitions,displayingtheirlanguageskillsandloveforlife.Overall,thefestivalwasavibrantandinclusivecelebrationthatbroughtstudentstogethertoap
preciatethediverseanddynamicEnglishculture.Itwasalsoagoodopportunitytoimmersestudentsintraditions,musicandart,generatingtheire
nthusiasmforlife.【参考范文】Taraandherfriendsdecidedtomakethemostoftheirtimeinsteadofjusthavingfun.Spottingthescatteredlitteralongthewaytot
heirdestination,Taragotagoodidea,whichwashappilyacceptedbyherfellows.Uponarrivingatthebeach,theyoungsterswerebusywiththepreparations.
Theyboughtsomefabricbagsandglovesandembarkedontheirfun-and-duty-filledjourney.Theirpre-plannedfunactivitieswereacco
mpaniedbyfabricbagsfilledwiththediscardedwastetheypickedoffthebeach.Thesunscorchingtheirbacksandsweatdroppingdowntheirfaces,theydidn’tstopt
heirjoyfulanddeterminedfootsteps.Weavingfunwithasenseofsharedresponsibility,theircasualdetourpavedthew
ayforaheartfeltcommitment.Backhome,Taradidn’tletthelessonslearntfromthemuseumfadeaway.Shefeltthathernewfoundwisdomshouldnotbejustconfinedtoth
eseashore.Reviewingherpastdaysandhertimespentresearchingonline,sheorganizedherclassmatestodovoluntaryworklikecl
eaninguptheircommunityatweekends.ThepracticesinjectedTarawitharenewedsenseofself-beliefandselflessness.Theweekendgetawayhad
sownseedsofchangeinherheart.Sheheldfirmtohisspiritandembarkedexcitedlyonherjourneyofself-discovery.答案详解【听力答案】1.C2.A3.A4.B5.C6.
B7.A8.C9.A10.C11.C12.A13.B14.C15.B16.B17.C18.A19.B20.B【听力原文】Text1M:Excuseme,what’sthetimebyyourwatch?W:Ha
lfpastten,butit’s5minutesslow.【1】M:Thankyou.Text2W:Howdoyoucometoschooleveryday?M:Thereisabustotheschool,butIwalk.W:Whynottakethebus?M:
Ijustwanttotakesomeexerciseratherthantakethebusorthecar.【2】Text3W:CanIhelpyou?M:Yes,Iboughttheseheretwodaysago.Buttheyseemtoosm
allandpressagainstmyfeet.W:Letmesee...【3】Text4W:Didyouwatchthegamelastnight?M:Iwouldn’thavemisseditfor
anything.Text5W:Sincewe’releavingforhomethisafternoon,weshouldgoandtakealookatthatmuseum.M:Idon’tthinkwecan.Wehavetopacko
urpersonalbelongingsandcheckoutbynoon.【5】{#{QQABDQgAogCIAIAAAQhCEwHICAKQkAEACQgOgAAAsAIAiBFABCA=}#}第2页,共7页Text6M:Hey,Jenny.Saturdayismyb
irthdayandIwaswonderingifyou’dliketocometomyparty.Youcancomealongwithyourbrother.W:Oh,I’msorry.IthinkImayalreadyhaveplans...tog
otomygrandparents’housewithmyfather.【7】M:OK.Ihopeyouhaveagoodtime.W:Thankyou.AndIhopeyourparty’sfun.Anyway,seeyouinclassonMonday.【6】M:Sure!B
ye.Text7W:Isawanamazingprogramlastnight.Ittalkedaboutthepast,thepresentandthefuture.M:Whatkindofthingsdiditdescri
be?W:Well,forexample,thenormalworkweekinthe20thcenturywas35hours.Nowadays,manypeopleworkmorethan40hoursaweek.M:
Well,thatdoesn’tsoundlikeprogress.W:You’reright.Ontheshow,theysaidthatmostpeoplewillworkfewerhoursinthefuture,maybe20hours.【8】Theyalsotalkedthe
wayweshop.Thesedays,manyofusshoponline.Intheolddays,therewerenosupermarkets,sopeoplehadtogotolotsofdifferentshop
s.Inthefuture,peoplewilldoalltheirshoppingonline.M:Idon’tbelievethat.W:Meneither.【9】Text8W:Goodmorning,sir.HowcanIhelpyou?M:W
ell,isthisSeafordTravel?W:Yes.M:I’dliketobookacitytourinMadridplease【10】,asadvertisedinyourbrochure【11】.It’sonpage57.W:Rig
ht.Whenwouldyouliketotravel?M:April13thforthreenights.LeavingfromHeathrow.I’mstayinginLondononthe12th.W:Whattimewouldyouliketoleave?M:Earlymorningif
possible.W:Fine,there’saflightthatleavesat8:05,stoppinginParis.M:ThatsoundsOK.W:Good.I’mjustgoingtogiveyouyourbookingnumber.It’sBT557
3.I’llprepareeverythingforyouandputitinthepostthisevening.Now,howwouldyouliketopay?【12】M:Incash,please.Text9M:Goodmor
ning,madam.CanIhelpyou?W:Yes,please.IboughtthissmallTVsethererecentlyandwhenIgotithomeIcouldn’tgetittowork.Youshoul
dhavealookatit.【13】M:Whendidyoubuyit?W:IboughtitonJune5th.That’stwodaysago.M:Whatexactlyiswrongwithth
eTV?W:Well,IboughtitsoIcouldwatchTVwhileIwascookingforthefamily.That’swhyIjustboughtasmallone.Itcouldfitontheshelfnexttothediningroomdoor.
Anyway,whenIgotitbackandturnediton,therewasnoresponse.Nothingatall.Nolights,nosound.【14】M:Andtherearenoelectricalproblemsin
thatroom?W:No,nothing.M:Hmm.That’sverystrange.【15】Rightthen,I’llhavealookatit.I’mnotbusyrightnow.Icanfinis
hitinabouthalfanhour.【16】Doyouwanttowaithereorcomebacklatertodayortomorrow?W:I’llgotothesupermarketacrosstheroadand
getsomeshoppingdoneandI’llcomebackinaboutanhour.Isthatallright?M:OK.Seeyoulater.Text10W:Goodmorning,everyone.TodayI’d
liketotalkaboutDrewBarrymore.BarrymorewasborninLosAngeles,California,in1975.Shebeganheractinglifeveryear
ly.【17】Beforeherfirstbirthday,sheappearedinaTVadvertisementfordogfood.Attheageoftwo,sheactedinherfirstTVmovie.Atagefive,sheappearedinherfirst
film,thesciencefictionAlteredStates.Barrymore’sbigbreakcamewhenshewasseven.DirectorStevenSpielbergdecidedtoletherac
tinhisfilmE.T.Hollywoodtooknotice,andBarrymorebecameastar.【18】Asayoungadult,Barrymoreactedinseveraldramasandcomedies;howeve
r,shewantedtomakeherownfilms.In1995,shestartedherownproductioncompany,FlowerFilms.Fouryearslater,sheproducedherfirstfilm,NeverBeenKissed.Overtheye
ars,hercompanyhasmadealotoffamousmoviesandTVprograms,includingFeverPitchin2005andtheCharlie’sAngelsin2011.In2007,Barrymore’
slifetookanewturn.ShebeganworkingfortheUnitedNationsWorldFoodProgram.Later,shedonated1milliondollars
totheprogram.Then,afteraterribleearthquakeinHaitiin2010,sheurgedpeopletogivemoneytotheprograminaYouTubevideo.【19】Meanwhile,{#{QQABDQgAogCIA
IAAAQhCEwHICAKQkAEACQgOgAAAsAIAiBFABCA=}#}第3页,共7页Barrymore’sworkonmoviescontinued.In2009,shebecameadirectorwiththefilmWhip
It.Inthesameyear,shewontheGoldenGlobeAwardasanactressforherroleinGreyGardens.DrewBarrymorewearsmanydifferenthatsandworksverylonghours.【20】What
doesshedoinherfreetime?Shespendstimewiththepeopleshecaresabout.Shesays,“Idon’tknowwhatI’ddowithoutmyfriends.”【阅读A篇答案】BBC【文章大意】本文是一篇介
绍德瑞国际学校不同课外活动的应用文,内容主要包括探索周、艺术、体育和领导力与服务四大类课外活动的丰富选择、培养目标、录取条件、收费类型等信息。【解析】23.事实细节题。比较每类活动中的EducationalObjectives(教育目标)可知,D
ISCOVERYWEEK注重培养学生lifeskillssuchasteamwork,organization,andindependence(生存技能,如团队精神、组织能力和独立能力);SPORTS注重培养学生confidence,teamspirit,concentrationa
ndperseverance(自信、团队精神、专注力和毅力),因此选则B项。24.事实细节题。根据文章ARTS部分Studentscandiscovertheirpassionsinordertodevelopadeeperaesthetic(
美学的)appreciationandgainagreaterunderstandingoftheirculturalsignificance.(学生可以通过上述艺术活动发现自己真正的热爱所在,从而更加深入发展美学欣赏能力并进一步理解文化重要性。)可知,发现自己真正的热爱,才能更进一步理解文
化的重要性。25.事实细节题。根据文章第一段Ourafter-schoolprogrammesincludebothchargeableoverseasactivities(OAs)andnon-chargeableaf
ternoonactivities(AAs).(课后项目分为收费的海外活动和不收费的午后活动)可知A选项所有活动都高收费是错误的。根据每类活动的AdmissionsCondition(录取条件)可知,SPORTS活动studentsofall
skilllevelswithoutchronicdiseases(有无基础均可,但不能有基础性慢性疾病),因此,B选项所有活动都需要有经验的参与者是错误的。根据文章第一段第一句话可知,所有活动的组织者都是GermanSwissInternationalSchool(GSIS)(德瑞国际学校),所
以C选项正确。根据文章第二段第一句话DuringoneweekintheAutumnterm可知,只有DISCOVERYWEEK明确表述在秋季学期,其他活动均未提及学期季节,因此D选项错误。【阅读B篇答案】DCDB【文章大意】本文主要讲述了北京人翟玉亮在节假日临近
时,忙于制作传统风格的宫廷灯笼的故事。文中详细描述了他制作灯笼的过程、技艺要求以及灯笼的特色和意义。【解析】24.事实细节题。根据文章中第三段However,hestressestheessentialelementstobeclassifiedaspa
lacelanterns—hand-paintedscenesandChineseknotsasdecoration.(然而,他强调了被归类为宫灯的基本要素——手绘场景和作为装饰的中国结)可知,宫廷灯笼的必要元素是手绘场景和中国结作为装饰。25.事实细节题。
根据文章中第四段的描述“Itrequirestheskillsofawoodworker,theknowledgeofamechanic,anappreciationofclassicalarchit
ecture,poetry,paintingandanadditionaltalentformortise-and-tenonjoints(榫卯)byhandbeforetheycancreatetherightcarvingsandl
ayercombinations.”(这需要木工的技能,机械师的知识,对古典建筑、诗歌、绘画的欣赏,以及手工榫卯连接的额外天赋,然后他们才能创造出正确的雕刻和层组合)可知,制作一个宫廷灯笼需要多方面的技能和知识
,是一个要求很高的过程,因此选项C(Demanding)正确。26.词义猜测题。根据线索句“Heisenchantedtoseethesmilesofchildrenandtheexpressionsof
adultswhentheycompletetheirworksunderhisguidance.”(看到孩子们的笑容,看到大人在他的指导下完成作品时的表情,他都心醉神迷)并结合上下文情境,可以推断出“enchanted”指的是翟玉亮看到人们在他的引导下完成作品时的喜悦和满
足感,因此选项D(Delighted)正确。27.推理判断题。根据文章最后一句“‘Whereveryouare,whenyouseeapalacelantern,youknowthere’saconnectiontoChina,’Zhaisays
.”(翟说,无论你在哪里,只要看到宫灯,你就知道它与中国有联系)可知,翟玉亮认为宫廷灯笼无论在哪里都与中国有着联系。【阅读C篇答案】ABCD【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文,作者从游客视角介绍过度旅游给当地景点、生态和生活带来的巨大压力,分析因此征收旅游税、设立游客法的多重理由,通过列举很多旅游
城市的相关例子,以此推测旅游税、游客法等措施在国际旅游业发展中的必然趋势。【解析】28.事实细节题。根据首段最后一句Buttheproblemisthattoomanyofusarevisitingthematthesametime,puttingpressureonthesedelicat
eandancientplaces.(但问题是太多游客在同一时间内参访这些旅游景点,给这些精致古老的地方带来巨大压力。)和第二段首句That’swhyanumberofbeautyspotsandhistoricsiteshavebeenintro
ducingchargesorrestrictionsonthetouristswhovisit.(那就是为什么很多美景和古迹开始面向来访游客收税或限流。)可知,收费限流的主要目的是减轻旅游景点压力。{#{QQABDQgAogCIAI
AAAQhCEwHICAKQkAEACQgOgAAAsAIAiBFABCA=}#}第4页,共7页29.推理判断题。根据第三段ThefamousItaliancityofVenice(著名意大利城市威尼斯)
的旅游税例子和第四段ManycitiesinEurope(很多欧洲城市)已经征收旅游税可知,IntheUK,Edinburgh(在英国,爱丁堡)是提供另一个希望征收旅游税的城市例子。30.词义猜测题。该句与后文Rulesincludebanningdrinki
ngwaterfromfountainsandattaching“lovepadlocks”tobridges.(规定包括禁止喝喷泉水和禁止往桥上挂爱情锁。)形成具体举例说明关系,因此可以反推该短语为ban(禁止)的含义,所以选prohibit。31.推理判断题。根据最后一段somaybenewt
axesandlawsaregoingtobeanecessarypartofthesightseeingexperience.(所以也许新的税收和法律将成为我们旅游参观体验中必须的一部分。)可知,作者认为这一发展趋势将会
被推广。【阅读D篇答案】DBDA【文章大意】本文是一篇介绍澳大利亚考拉现状和特殊习性的科普说明文,基于对考拉更深的了解,作者号召大家保护考拉栖息地,从而更好地保护考拉。【解析】32.事实细节题。根据第一二段可知由于人类
活动和自然灾害,如澳大利亚森林大火等,澳大利亚野生动物栖息地受损缩小,野生动物生命和数量遭受威胁,根据Protectingtheseuniquespeciesisimportantbecause,asTheAustralianKoalaFoundatio
nestimates,therearenowpossiblyasfewas43,000koalasinthewild.(保护这些独特的物种十分重要,因为据澳大利亚考拉基金会估计,当前野外可能仅余43,000只考拉。)可知
,考拉数量相对较少,是比较濒危的野生动物。A选项only原文并未提及;B选项原文是constant(持续)而非occasionally(偶尔);C选项原文It’sthoughtatleastabillionanimalslosttheirl
ivesasaresultofthefour-monthbushfires.(被认为至少十亿只动物在长达四个月的山火中丧生。)因而,虽然后续使用一些高科技手段帮助部分考拉,但该选项依然是错误的。33.推理判断题。根据第四段…theyoftenliveinadryandhotenvironmen
t,theydrinkverylittlewater.So,howdotheysurvive?Well,scientistshavediscoveredthatthesewildmammalslickrunningwatero
ffthesmoothsurfaceofatreetrunkwhenitisraining.Thisphenomenoniscalled“stemflow”.(考拉通常住在干燥炎热的环境中,喝水很少。这样的情况下,它们如何生存呢?科学家
已经发现它们会在下雨时舔树干光滑表面上流下来的水,这种树干表面流水的现象叫做“茎流”。)推断可知,“茎流”是考拉的主要水源。34.推理判断题。根据文章末尾Andifweencouragethemtoflourish(昌盛)again,weneedtoconservethei
rhabitatandprotecttheminawaytheyfavor.(如果我们想使考拉物种再次繁荣昌盛,我们需要保护它们的栖息地并且以他们喜欢的方式保护它们。)可知,作者的写作目的是号召大家保护考
拉。35.主旨大意题。文章前两段介绍因栖息地受人类活动和自然灾害威胁减少,导致考拉物种数量减少,亟待保护,三、四段介绍考拉“cool”的生活习性,结合两部分及最后一段作者发出的保护栖息地、保护考拉的号召,
可知本文主旨标题是CoolKoalasInHotWater(水深火热之中的酷酷考拉),而非WildKoalas:AShipOfTheDesert(野生考拉:沙漠之舟)、CuteKoalasBetweenTwoFires(腹背受敌的可爱考拉)、SleepyKoal
as:AnEnviableFriend(瞌睡考拉:值得羡慕的朋友)。【阅读补全答案】CEDAG【文章大意】本文是一篇探讨吃水母是否可持续的说明文,从水母繁殖形式和数量、营养价值、口味三方面解释其作为食物的可持续性。【解析】36.前文Likegiantshar
ksinfilms,jellyfishposesamajorthreatinreallife—tokillpeoplewiththeirstings.(像电影中的大鲨鱼一样,水母在真实生活中造成主要威胁——蜇人致命。)主要讲水母的危害。后文Theyarereportedtoattacksal
monfarms,shutdownpowerstationsetc.(它们还被报道攻击三文鱼养殖场,关停发电站等。)可见在进一步阐释水母的危害,因此应选C.Andthepotentialdangertheycau
sedoesn’tstopthere.(并且其潜在危险并不止于此。)形成并列关系。37.根据第二段小标题和首句可知,本段主旨介绍水母作为食物的繁殖能力和数量保障,以苹果做类比。37题与后文Thisisbecauseth
eyarespawned(孵出)frompolyps(水螅体)ontheseabed.(这是因为他们从海床上的水螅体孵化而来。)形成果因关系,因此选E.Removingajellyfishfromtheoceandoesn’tsto
pnewonesbeingborn.(从海洋中捞走水母并不会阻断新水母出生。)38.根据第三段小标题和首句可知,本段主旨介绍水母的营养价值,并与iceberglettuce(冰山莴苣)进行比较。D项However,itisfullofp
rotein,makingitpotentiallyagreatdietfood.(然而,它富含蛋白质,这使其可能成为绝佳的减肥食物。)与前文冰山莴苣形成对比关系,谈及蛋白质营养成分,符合段落主旨。39.根据第四段首句Whilesomesaytheyareflav
ourless,othersdescribethemashavingasaltytaste.(尽管有人说它们没什么味道,也有人描述它们有咸味。)及Asforthetexture,somepeoplenegativelycomparetheexperienceto
eatinggristle(软骨).(至于口感,一些人认为体验不太好,像{#{QQABDQgAogCIAIAAAQhCEwHICAKQkAEACQgOgAAAsAIAiBFABCA=}#}第5页,共7页吃软骨。)可知,本段主旨是水母的口味和口感,因此选择A项
Butwhatdotheytastelike?(它们尝起来什么样?)。40.最后一段是文章的总结段,根据前面三段不同角度的阐述,可见水母作为食物是可持续的。同时,根据第一句Theymightnotbethetastiestthingy
ou’veevereaten,butitbeatsfleeingtheseatoavoidbeingstung.(它们可能不是你吃过的最美味的东西,但总好过为了防止被水母蛰而远离大海。)可以得出结论:Sothenexttimeyou
wantsomethingfresh,lookatjellyfishasasustainablealternative.(因此,下次再想吃点新鲜东西,考虑考虑水母吧,把它们当作一种可持续的食物选择。)【完形填空答案】41.D42
.A43.D44.C45.B46.C47.B48.A49.B50.B51.C52.D53.D54.A55.C【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章作者回顾了自己长达13年的远程骑行生涯,讲述了骑行过程中的各种经历、感受以及骑行对作者自身的影响。【41题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:虽然我现在再
也没有足够的体力去忍受漫长的日子以及艰难的山路攀爬,日复一日,但我拥有的是满满的回忆。A.appreciate欣赏、感激;B.choose选择;C.expect期待;D.stand站立、忍受。根据上文“Iamnownolongerst
rongenough”可知,作者已经75岁了,没有足够的体力去忍受长时间的攀爬。故选D。【42题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:身后的道路只是回忆,有些很快就会被遗忘,有些则将随着反复述说而被珍藏和升华。A.treasured珍视、珍藏;B.explored探索;C.created创造;D.di
scussed讨论。根据空后的“enhanced”以及上文“somesoontobeforgotten”可推测,空处是一种比较,有些记忆会忘记,而有些则被珍藏。故选A。【43题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:一次6000公里的跨国骑行,起初看起来令人气馁的,但
一旦完成,也就仅仅完成了而已,这与生活中遇到的其他挑战并无太大不同。A.inspiring鼓舞人心的;B.annoying令人恼怒的;C.confusing令人困惑的;D.discouraging令人气馁的。根据空前的“initially”以及下文“but,oncedone,itissim
plydone”可知,6000公里的骑行,最初听起来好像让人望而却步,但是一旦完成也就仅仅如此。故选D。【44题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:一次6000公里的跨国骑行,起初看起来令人望而生畏,但一旦完成,也就仅仅完成了而已,这与生活中遇到的其他挑战并无太大不同。A.overc
omes克服;B.stores保存、存储;C.throws扔、把……加于;D.ignores忽视。根据先行词“thechallenges”以及从句主语“life”可推测,这些挑战是生活加在我们身上的。故选C。【45
题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:当我独自骑自行车时候,真正的快乐就来了。A.loneliness孤独;B.joy高兴;C.convenience便利;D.panic恐慌。根据下文“Ienjoyedmeetingandeven46thedailytargetsIhadsetfo
rmyself.Ienjoyedthetechnicalchallengesfacedbytireburstsandloosehandlebars,but47notatthattime.”中的“enjoy”可知,这些都是作者所喜爱的,由此可知,作者骑行时感到的是真正的快乐。故选B。【4
6题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:我喜欢达到甚至超过我为自己设定的每日目标。A.making使、制作;B.changing改变;C.beating打、跳动、超过;D.missing错过。根据上文的“meeting”以及空前的“even”可推测,空处指的是比“meeting”更进
一步,那么自然是超过自己所定的目标。故选C。【47题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意:我很享受轮胎爆胎和车把松动带来的技术挑战,但我承认,当时我并不喜欢。A.reasonably适当地;B.admittedly诚然;得承认;C.fortunately幸运地;D.hopefully怀着
希望地。根据空前的“but”可知,作者想承认的是享受那种技术挑战,但是处理挑战时并不好受。故选B。【48题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:我喜欢在强劲的顺风推动下骑行,讨厌顶着狂风艰难前行。A.battling与……作战;B.slipping滑倒;C.falling
摔倒;D.wandering漫步、徘徊。根据上文“Ilovedcyclingwithastrongtailwindpushingmealong”可知,作者喜欢顺风骑行,那么相对的,作者讨厌的是逆风而上的艰难。故选A。【49题详解】考查动词词义辨析。
句意:我喜欢和各种各样的人交谈,真诚地感谢他们提供的支持和安慰。A.owned拥有;B.offered提供;C.mentioned提及;D.promised承诺。根据先行词“thesupportandcomfort”可推测,作者感激的是这些人给自己提供的支持和安慰。故选B。【5
0题详解】的{#{QQABDQgAogCIAIAAAQhCEwHICAKQkAEACQgOgAAAsAIAiBFABCA=}#}第6页,共7页考查动词词义辨析。句意:长途骑行带来了难以忍受的疲惫,长时间的焦虑,甚至恐惧和绝望,但与攀登高山或第一次看到奇妙风景的喜悦和满
足感相比,这些都显得微不足道。A.fit适合;B.pale相形见绌;C.run跑;D.back支持。根据空后的“insignificance”以及“comparedtothejoyand51ofcli
mbinghugemountainsorseeingfantasticsightsforthefirsttime.”可推测,长途骑行带来的疲惫、焦虑以及恐惧等,和其带来的愉悦相比,会显得微不足道。考查短语:paleintoinsignificance,意为“显得微不足道”,符合句意。故选B。【5
1题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:长途骑行带来了难以忍受的疲惫,长时间的焦虑,甚至恐惧和绝望,但与攀登高山或第一次看到奇妙风景的喜悦和满足感相比,这些都显得微不足道。A.reflection反射、反映;B.anticipation预期
;C.satisfaction满意;D.motivation动机。根据空前的“joy”以及上文的“insignificance”可推测,作者认为攀登高山或第一次看到奇妙风景会给自己带来愉悦和满足。故选C。【52题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:这
些经历为我的生活增添了新鲜感和维度,这些记忆令人难忘。A.secrets秘密;B.rules规则;C.decisions决定;D.dimensions尺寸、维度。根据空前“newness”以及句意可知,这些骑行的经历给作者的生活增添了维度。故选D。【53题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:
这些经历为我的生活增添了新鲜感和维度,这些记忆令人难忘。A.unreliable不可依赖的;B.inflexible灵活的、缺乏弹性的;C.inaccessible难接近的;D.unforgettabl
e难以忘记的。根据上文“Theroadbehindisjustmemories,somesoontobeforgotten,otherstobe42andenhancedwiththeretelling.”可推测,这些经历常常被再次想起提及,由此可知,这些经历是令人难忘的。故选D。【5
4题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:我终于意识到,我比自己想象的更有韧性和勇气。A.toughness坚强、韧性;B.curiosity好奇心;C.imagination想象力;D.wisdom智慧、明智。根据上文“Longdistancecyclingbringsunbearableexh
austion,longhoursofanxiety,evenfearanddesperation,butthese50intoinsignificance,comparedtothejoyand51ofclimbinghugemountainsorsee
ingfantasticsightsforthefirsttime.”可知,远途骑行需要韧性也需要勇气,而作者通过骑行的经历意识到自己具备这样的韧性和勇气。故选A。【55题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:这种自我认知和长久以来的回忆,将在我继续人生旅程时给予我巨大的力量。A.pu
ton穿戴、举办(演出)、增加(体重);B.setup安排、建立、创办;C.carryon继续;D.takeup开始从事、占用、着手处理。故选C。【语篇填空答案】56.wasreleased57.the58.tocollect59.famili
arity60.consistently61.which62.detailing63.named64.forums65.for【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了《黑神话:悟空》这个游戏的基本内容及其受欢迎的程度。【56题详解】
考查动词时态和语态。通过时间状语onAug20确定《黑神话:悟空》是八月二十日被发布的,因此使用过去时被动语态。【57题详解】考查冠词。句意“扮演‘天命人’这个角色”,特指。【58题详解】考查动词不定式。本句意为“玩家要扮
演天命人的角色,跟随猴王的脚步去收集曾经属于孙悟空的六种根气,挑战天庭”,由此,不定式tocollect用作目的状语与后面的challenge并列。【59题详解】考查名词。lackof后应加名词作宾语,因此,familiar变为familiarity。【60题详解】考查副词。副词consisten
tly用来修饰动名词missing.【61题详解】考查非限制性定语从句。which引导非限制性定语从句,指代主句中的nameslikeErlangShenandLingxuzi。【62题详解】考查现在分词。现在分词detailing用作后置定语,修饰a200-pag
eoutline。【63题详解】考查过去分词。named用来做后置定语,修饰fan.【64题详解】考查名词复数。forum论坛为可数名词,根据语境应变为复数形式。【65题详解】考查介词搭配。在句中developedadeeperappreciati
onforSunWukongandJourneytotheWest,意思为“培养了对孙悟空和《西游记》更深的鉴赏力”。第四部分写作第一节本篇书面表达属于新闻报道。要求考生写一篇报道,报道上周学校举办的以“爱英语,爱生活”为主题的英语文化节活动。【参考范文】EnglishCult
ureFestivalDrawsExcitementLastweekwitnessedaburstofexcitementastheEnglishculturefestivalthemed“LoveEnglish,LoveLife”tookcenterstage.{#{QQABDQgAogC
IAIAAAQhCEwHICAKQkAEACQgOgAAAsAIAiBFABCA=}#}第7页,共7页Oneofthehighlightsofthefestivalwastheculturalperformancesthatshowcasedt
hetraditionsandcustomsofdifferentEnglish-speakingcountries.Additionally,thefestivalalsofeaturedthelivemusicperformances.Studentsfromd
ifferentclassesshowedtheirtalent,playingawiderangeofmusicgenressuchasrock,pop,jazzandfolk.StudentsalsoengagedinothereventslikeEnglishp
oetryrecitation,dramaperformancesandartexhibitions,displayingtheirlanguageskillsandloveforlife.Overall,thefestivalwasavibrantandinclusivecelebratio
nthatbroughtstudentstogethertoappreciatethediverseanddynamicEnglishculture.Itwasalsoagoodopportunitytoimmersestudentsintraditions
,musicandart,generatingtheirenthusiasmforlife.第二节读后续写阅读部分讲述Tara和她的朋友们想要去附近的沙滩小镇游玩,享受无忧无虑的时刻。途中,偶然遇到一家博物馆搞“国际青年节”
庆祝活动。在参观展览的过程中,Tara了解到了SwamiVivekananda的思想及处事原则——自我信念、无私、服务社会。这引发了Tara的共鸣,她和她的朋友们在接下来的旅程中和未来的生活中也要践行这些理念。情节走向:去游玩——偶遇博物馆庆祝活动——参观博物馆——了解S
wamiVivekananda的思想及处事原则——引发思考——决定尽自己的绵薄之力——来到沙滩小镇,但不仅仅游玩,还要为社会做点小事——在沙滩捡垃圾,保护环境——回家后,继续践行“自我信念、无私、服务社会”的理念——做志愿者工作、或组织同学们为社区服务、或宣传以上理念等。主题:个人成长与服务社
会【参考范文】Taraandherfriendsdecidedtomakethemostoftheirtimeinsteadofjusthavingfun.Spottingthescatteredlitteralon
gthewaytotheirdestination,Taragotagoodidea,whichwashappilyacceptedbyherfellows.Uponarrivingatthebeach,theyoungsterswerebusywiththepreparations
.Theyboughtsomefabricbagsandglovesandembarkedontheirfun-and-duty-filledjourney.Theirpre-plannedfunactivitieswereaccompaniedbyfabricb
agsfilledwiththediscardedwastetheypickedoffthebeach.Thesunscorchingtheirbacksandsweatdroppingdowntheirfaces,theydidn
’tstoptheirjoyfulanddeterminedfootsteps.Weavingfunwithasenseofsharedresponsibility,theircasualdetourpavedthewayforaheartfeltcommitment.Backhom
e,Taradidn’tletthelessonslearntfromthemuseumfadeaway.Shefeltthathernewfoundwisdomshouldnotbejustconfine
dtotheseashore.Reviewingherpastdaysandhertimespentresearchingonline,sheorganizedherclassmatestodovoluntaryworklikecleaninguptheircommunitya
tweekends.ThepracticesinjectedTarawitharenewedsenseofself-beliefandselflessness.Theweekendgetawayhadsowns
eedsofchangeinherheart.Sheheldfirmtohisspiritandembarkedexcitedlyonherjourneyofself-discovery.{#{QQABDQgAogCIAIAAAQhCEwHICAKQkAEACQgOgAAAs
AIAiBFABCA=}#}