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英语试题I阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AChooseYourOne-DayTours!TourA—Bath&Stonehengeinclu

dingentrancefeestotheancientRomanbathroomsandStonehenge—￡37until26Marchand￡39thereafter.Visitthecitywithover2,000yearsofhistoryandBat

hAbbey，theRoyalCrescentandtheCostumeMuseum.Stonehengeisoneoftheworld’smostfamousprehistoricmonumentsdatingbackover5,000years

.TourB—Oxford&StratfordincludingentrancefeestotheUniversityStMary’sChurchTowerandAnneHathaway’shouse—￡32until12Marchand￡36ther

eafter.Oxford：IncludesaguidedtourofEngland’soldestuniversitycityandcolleges.Lookoverthe“cityofdreamingspires(尖

顶)”fromStMary’sChurchTower.Stratford:IncludesaguidedtourexploringmuchoftheShakespearewonder.TourC—WindsorCastle&HamptonCourtin

cludingentrancefeestoHamptonCourtPalace—￡34until11Marchand￡37thereafter.IncludesaguidedtourofWindsorandHamptonCourt，HenryⅧ

’sfavouritepalace.FreetimetovisitWindsorCastle(entrancefeesnotincluded)．With500yearsofhistory，HamptonCourtwasoncethehomeoffourKingsandoneQueen.No

wthisformerroyalpalaceisopentothepublicasamajortouristattraction.Visitthepalaceanditsvarioushistoricgardens，whichincludethefamousmaze(迷宫)wher

eitiseasytogetlost!TourD—CambridgeincludingentrancefeestotheTowerofSaintMarytheGreat—￡33until18Marchand￡37thereaf

ter.IncludesaguidedtourofCambridge，thefamousuniversitytown，andthegardensofthe18thcentury.1．WhichtourwillyouchooseifyouwanttoseeEngl

and’soldestuniversitycity?A．TourA.B．TourB.C．TourC.D．TourD.2．Whichofthefollowingtourschargesthelowestfeeon17Marc

h?A．WindsorCastle&HamptonCourt.B．Oxford&Stratford.C．Bath&Stonehenge.D．Cambridge.3．WhyisHamptonCourtama

jortouristattraction?A．Itusedtobethehomeofroyalfamilies.B．Itusedtobeawell-knownmaze.C．Itistheoldestpalace

inBritain.D．Itisaworld-famouscastle.BCanyousurviveanunannouncedstorm？Althoughthereisexpertbroadcastingandweareequ

ippedwithcellphones，there’restillsomeinstances（somethingthathappens）whentheviolentweathertakesusbysurprise.WhilemostAtlantichurricanes

formoffthecoastofAfricagivingplentyofearlywarning，suddenCaribbeanandGulfofMexicohurricanesformandmoverapidlyinlessthanaday’stime，endangeringever

yoneandeverythingintheirpath.There’vebeenoilworkerstrappedofftheshorewhensuddenstormsappeared.Fieldarcheologistshavebeenstuckincoastalareaswithou

tstormwarning.Itwasn’tbutafewdecadesagothataTexasNationalGuardgroupwastrappedonthebeachbyrain-forcedfloodingandhadtorideoutamajorhurric

aneduringatrainingexercise.There’vebeenafewinstanceswhentravelersweretrappedonanislandorinacoastalareaandunabletoesc

apeintime.Escapingfromthestorm-threatenedareasisgenerallyachoiceformostofus—butnotforall.EachyearthousandsofislandersacrosstheCar

ibbeanfacethedangerofhurricaneswithoutsomuchasapublicsheltertohidein.Mostrideoutthestormintheirhomes.Butthere’reafewthingsyoucandotoprepare

yourselfforsomeunexpectedemergencies(紧急情况).Beingpreparedfortheunexpectedmaybeyourbestandonlydefense.Ifyou

’reheadedoutdoorsforafewdaysorweeks，youshouldalwayscarryaflashlight(手电筒)withextrabatteries，aGPSdevice(装置)，andabasicmedicalbox.Ifyou’retravelingi

nyourcar，rememberyoumaysufferfromhighwinds.You’dbetternotstayinsidetoavoidbeingblownawayalongwithyourcar.Keepingyourheadandyourcourageupisessen

tialtosurvivalinanytypeofdanger.Letcommonsenseguideyouandalwaysbepreparedfortheworst.4．Accordingtothetext，mostAtlantichurricanes.A．fo

rmintheCaribbeanSeaB．comefromGulfofMexicoC．developoffthecoastofAfricaD．arefromthePacificOcean5．Whatisthethirdparagraphmainlyabout?A．Thebadsituationso

foilworkers.B．Peopletrappedbysuddenstorms.C．Thedangeroftravelingonanisland.D．TheTexasNationalGuardgrou

p.6．Whatisthepurposeofthelastparagraph?A．Togivesomeadvice.B．Toencouragetraveling.C．Tounderlinethedangerofhurricane

s.D．Togivesomewarnings.7．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothetext?A．Itwasn’tonlyafewdecadesagothataTexasNationalGuardgroupwastrappedo

nthebeachbyrain-forcedflooding.B．Escapingfromthestorm-threatenedareasisachoiceformostofusingeneral.C．Beingpreparedfortheunexpectedislikelytob

eyourbestandonlydefense.D．You’dbetterstayinsideyourcartoavoidbeingblownawayinhighwinds.CTherearetwotypesofpeopleintheworld.Al

thoughtheyhaveequaldegreeofhealthandwealthandothercomfortsoflife，onebecomeshappyandtheotherbecomesunh

appy.Thisarisesfromthedifferentwaysinwhichtheyconsiderthings，persons，eventsandtheresultingeffectsupontheirminds.Peoplewhoar

etobehappyfixtheirattentionontheconvenienceofthings:thepleasantpartsofconversation，thewellprepareddishes，theg

oodnessofthewineandthefineweather.Theyenjoyallthecheerfulthings.Thosewhoaretobeunhappythinkandspeakonlyoftheoppositethings.Therefore，theyar

econtinuallydissatisfied.Bytheirremarks，theysourthepleasureofsociety，hurtmanypeople，andmakethemselvesdisagreeableeverywhere.Ifthis

turnofmindwasfoundedinnature，suchunhappypersonswouldbethemoretobepitied.Theintentionofcriticizingandbeingdislikedi

sperhapstakenupbyimitation.Itgrowsintoahabit，unknowntoitspossessors.Thehabitmaybestrong，butitmaybecuredwhenthosewh

ohaveitrealizeitsbadeffectsontheirinterestsandtastes.Ihopethislittlewarningmaybeofservicetothem，andhelpthemchange

thishabit.Althoughinfactitischieflyanactoftheimagination，ithasseriousresultsinlifesinceitbringsondeepsorrowandbadluck.Thosepeoplehurtmanyot

hers;nobodylovesthem，andnoonetreatsthemwithmorethanthemostcommonpolitenessandrespect.Thisfrequentlyputstheminbadtemperanddrawsthemintoarguments.Ifth

eyaimatgettingsomeadvantagesinsocialpositionorfortune，nobodywishesthemsuccess.Norwillanyonestartasteporspeakawordtofavortheirho

pes.Iftheybringonthemselvespublicobjections，noonewilldefendorexcusethem，andmanywilljointocriticizetheirwrongdoings.Theyshouldchangethisbadhabit

andbepleasedwithwhatispleasing，withoutworryingneedlesslyaboutthemselvesandothers.Iftheydonot，itwillbegoodforotherstoavoidanycontactwit

hthem.Otherwise，itcanbedisagreeableandsometimesveryinconvenient，especiallywhenonebecomesmixedupintheirquarrels.8．Peoplewhoareunhappy.A．alw

aysconsiderthingsdifferentlyfromothersB．alwaysdiscovertheunpleasantsideofcertainthingsC．usuallymisunderstandwhatothersthinkorsayD．u

suallyareaffectedbytheresultsofcertainthings9．Theunderlinedphrase“sourthepleasureofsociety”mostnearlymeans“”．A．makeo

therunhappyB．haveagoodtastewithsociallifeC．tendtoscoldothersopenlyD．enjoythepleasureoflife10．Wecanconcludefromt

hepassagethat.A．weshouldpityallsuchunhappypeopleB．suchunhappypeoplearedangeroustosociallifeC．peoplecang

etridofthehabitofunhappinessD．unhappypeoplecannotunderstandhappypersons11．Ifsuchunhappypersonsinsiston

keepingthehabit，theauthorsuggeststhatpeopleshould.A．shownorespectandpolitenesstothemB．preventanycommunicationwiththemC．persuadethemtoreco

gnizethebadeffectsD．quarrelwiththemuntiltheyrealizethemistakesDIneverycountry，therearethousandsofpeoplewhowanttohelpothersout.Manyjoinorganizati

onsrunbytheirgovernments，suchasthePeaceCropsintheUnitedStatesandVoluntaryServiceOverseasinBritain.SincethepowerfulearthquaketookplaceinSichua

n，morethan200thousandvolunteersacrossChinahavehelpedthere!Theydoallkindsofworkorcomeupwithwaystohelpimprovelife.Someoffertheirprofe

ssionalskillsforfree.Othershavenoqualifications(资历)，buttheylovetoworkhardtohelp.Oneofthemostfamousvo

lunteersintheworldwasMotherTeresa.ShecouldbethebestvolunteerbecauseshegaveherlifetohelpthepoorestpeopleofCa

lcutta.Shehelpedthehomeless，caredforthesick，gaveoutfood，andbecamemotherofthosewithoutfamilies.Nowmoreandmoreteenagersactivelylookfor

volunteeringopportunities，too.Theyvolunteerbecausetheythinkitwillbefunortheywilllearnsomething.Theyalso

liketheideaofbeinghelpfultoothers，evenifitisjusthandingoutbooksfortheteacher.Astheygetolder，thesereas

onsarestillthesame，butthereareotherimportantreasonsforvolunteeringsuchaslearningon-the-job，gettingworkexperience，andimprov

ingtheirsociallife.Somevolunteersbringjoytothepeopletheyhelpinsomanyways.Theymightreadbookstotheblind，

fixupbrokenhomes，findwaystogetwaterforvillages.Couldyoubeavolunteer?Whatkindofvolunteerworkcouldyoudo?Thereissomeoneintheworldwhon

eedsyou.12．ThePeaceCropsisintheUnitedStates.A．acityB．aschoolC．avolunteerD．anorganization13．Theunderlinedword“those”inParagraph2refersto“”．A．theho

melessB．thekidsC．thepoorD．thesick14．WhatisNOTthereasonforteenagerstobevolunteersaccordingtothepassage?A．Theywantt

omakemorefriends.B．Theywanttobehelpful.C．Ithelpsthemtogetworkexperience.D．Itcanimprovetheirsociallife15．Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A．Volunteersn

eedqualification.B．Allvolunteerscanoffertheirprofessionalskills.C．Youngpeoplecan’tbevolunteers.D．Somevolu

nteersbringjoytoothers.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Maybeyouareanaverag

estudent.Youprobablythinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent.Thisisnotnecessarilyso.16___Here’show：Planyourtimecarefully.Whenplanningyourwo

rk，youshouldmakealistofthingsthatyouhavetodo.17First，yourtimeforeating，sleeping，dressing，etc.Thendecideagood，regulartimeforstudying.Don’tf

orgettosetasideenoughtimeforentertainment.Aweeklyschedulemaynotsolveallyourproblems，butitwillforceyo

utorealizewhatishappeningtoyourtime.Findagoodplacetostudy.Lookaroundthehouseforagoodstudyarea.Keepthisspace，whichmaybeadeskorsimplyacornerofyou

rroom，freeofeverythingbutstudymaterials.Nogames，radios，ortelevision.Whenyousitdowntostudy，concentrateonthes

ubject.Makegooduseofyourtimeinclass.18Listeningcarefullyinclassmeanslessworklater.Takingnoteswillhelpy

ourememberwhattheteachersays.Studyregularly.Whenyougethomefromschool，gooveryournotes，reviewtheimportant

pointsthatyourteacherisgoingtodiscussthenextday，readthatmaterial.19Ifyoudothesethingsregularly，thematerialw

illbecomemoremeaningful，andyou’llrememberitlonger.20Thepurposeofatestistoshowwhatyouhavelearnedaboutasubj

ect.Theyhelpyourememberyournewknowledge.Theworldwon’tendifyoudon’tpassatest，sodon’tbeoverworried.Thereareothermethodsthatmighthelpyouwithyourstudy

ing.Youwillprobablydiscovermanyothersafteryouhavetriedthese.A．Developagoodattitudetowardstests.B．Aftermakingthislist，yousho

uldmakeascheduleofyourtime.C．Takeadvantageofeverythingyouhavelearned.D．Noonecanbecomeagoodstudent.E．However，anyonecanbecomeatopstudentifheorshewant

sto.F．Makefulluseofclasstimetotakenotesofwhattheteachersaysinclass.G．Thiswillhelpyouunderstandthenextcla

ss.II语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分满分30分）Onceagentlemanwastravelingonatrain.Hefelt21andgotoffatastationin

searchofwater.Whenhereachedthewatertap(水龙头)，the22started.Heranbackbut23it.Itwasgetting24andhedecidedtospendthenightatthestat

ion.Thenextmorningheaskedtheticketofficeaboutthenexttrainandwastolditwouldbeonthenext25.Sohedecidedtofindaplaceforada

y’s26.Hewenttothenearbyhoteltoaskforaroombutfound27.Atlasthe28asmallhouse.Heaskedthe29whetherhecouldstayinhishou

seforaday.Theownerimmediately30，thenservedhimfoodandgavehimaroomtostay.31hedidnotaskanythinginreturn.Atseven，thegentlemanhearda32atthedoo

r.Theowneropenedthedoor.Thegentlemansawamandressedin33clothesenterthehouseand34theownertopayhisdebts(债务)．Thegentlemancametoknowthattheowner

wasinneedof35.Thenextmorningheleftapackinthedraweroftheroomand36.Whentheownerfoundthepack,hesawthattherewasa37writtentohim，whichread:“You

38mebutdidnotexpectanythingfromme.YesterdayeveningIheardthe39betweenyouandthestrangerand40thatyouwereinneedofmoney.Thisiswhatyouneed.”21．A.sle

epyB．thirstyC．hungryD．tired22．A.passengerB．officerC．tapD．train23．A.caughtB．lostC．missedD．passed24．A.darkB．col

dC．hotD．bright25．A.weB．monthC．hourD．day26．A.workB．stayC．funD．travel27．A.oneB．nobodyC．noneD．lots28．A.built

B．repairedC．enjoyedD．reached29．A.ownerB．managerC．driverD．guest30．A.acceptedB．changedC．agreedD．refused31．A.SoB．ButC．BecauseD．Unles

s32．A.knockB．soundC．noiseD．call33．A.cheapB．strangeC．expensiveD．dirty34．A.invitedB．hatedC．askedD．promised35．A.adviceB．MoneyC．timeD．water36．

A.stayedupB．cameupC．gaveinD．wentaway37．A.noteB．storyC．diaryD．joke38．A.cheatedB．supportedC．helpedD．understood39．A.quarrelB．co

nversationC．bargainD．discussion40．A.planedB．explainedC．hopedD．Learned第二节语法填空（满分15分）Haveyoufaceda___41___(situate)whichlooksimpossibletosettle?I

n1968，thepollutionwasterriblealongtheCuyahogaRiverCleveland，Ohio.Itwasunimaginablethatitcouldeverbecleanedup.Theriverwas__42__pollutedthatitactua

llycaughtfireandburned.Now，yearslater，thisriverisoneofthemostoutstanding___43__(example)ofenvironmentalcleanup.Butthe

riverwasn’tchangedinafewdaysorevenafewmonths.Ittookyearsofwork____44__(reduce)theindustrialpollutionandcleanthewater.Finally，thath

ardworkpaidoffandnowthewaterintheriveris__45____(clean)thanever.Maybeyouarefacinganimpossiblesituation.Maybeyou

haveahabit___46__isdrivingyourfamilycrazy.___47___(possible),youdrinktoomuchordon’tknowhowtocontrolyourcreditcarduse.Wh

enyou____48_(face)withsuchanimpossiblesituation，don’tyouwantaquickfixandsomethingtochangeimmediately?Whilethereare__49___(

amaze)storiesofimmediatetransformation(改变)，formostofusthechangesaregradualandrequirealotofeffortsandwork，likecleaningupap

ollutedriver.Justbe___50__(patience).III基础知识第一节单句改错(满分15分)注意：每句中错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写

出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。51.AgoodideastrucktomewhileIwaswalkingalongtheriver.52.Ontermsofmoney,it'snotagoodjob,but

Icangainsomeexperience.53.Weareverybusysoweonlyseeeachotheroccasional．54.ThecarbelongedtoMrSmithwasseriouslybroke

ninatrafficaccidentlastnight.55.Itsuddenlyoccurredtohimthathiskeyshadleftinthetaxi.56.Ihavefiguredthetotalcostofthet

rip.57.Hefailedtopasstheexambecausehiscarelessness.58.IhaveheardalotofgoodnewsaboutyouthatIreturned59.Tom,togetherwithhisfriends,werep

unishedforhavingbrokentheschoolrulestheotherday.60.Thereisevidentthatregularexerciseisgoodforhealth.61.Everydayhemakessurethatfres

hvegetablesandhighqualityoilareusingforcooking.62.There’snowayofknowingwhyonemanmakesanimportantdiscovery,howeve

ranotherman，alsointelligent，fails.63.Buryinginbooks，hedidn’tnoticehismothercomein.64.TomaskedmethatMr.Chenwouldcometogiveusalecturethen

extweek.65.I’dliketogiveyoutheiPhoneinexchangeofyourAppleWatch.第二节书面表达(满分20分)根据以下介绍，为家乡海林做一则广告，可适当增加细节，词数100左右。1.家乡海林位于黑龙江省的东南部，

人民勤劳友好，近几年家乡发生了翻天覆地的变化；2.夏季草木茂盛，空气清新河水清澈，景色怡人；3.冬天的白雪把海林装扮成一个童话的世界(afairytaleworld)，有独特的魅力，游客云集而来。高一英语试题答案阅读理解1-3BDA4-7CBAD8

-11BACB12-15DBAD16-20EBCF.A完形填空21-25BDCAD26-30BCDAC31-35BACCB36-40DACBD语法填空41situation42so43examples44toreduce45cleaner46whi

ch\that47Possibly48arefaced49amazing50patient单句改错51把to去掉或把struck改成occurred52In53occasinally54belonging55加been56加out57加of58since59was60evidence61used6

2while63Buried64if\whether65for作文Hailinismyhometown，whichissituatedinthesoutheastofHeilongjiangProvince.The

peopleinmyhometownareveryhardworkingandfriendly.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinmyhometowninrecentyears.Myhometownhasbeautifulscenery.Manymountainsar

earoundit，soyoucanseetreeshereandthereinSummerandyoucanalwayshearbirdssinging，andtheyseemtosinggracefulsongs.Theairinourtownis

veryfreshandthewaterisveryclear.InWinterHailinisfamousforitssnow,andtheflyingsnowturnsitintoafairytaleworld，whichattractsmany

touristsallovertheworldeveryyear.Ilovemyhometown.Itisagoodplacefortravelling.Welcometomyhometown.