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英语试题考试时间:100分钟试卷满分:120分试卷命制:高一英语组第二部分:阅读理解(共20小题,满分40分)第一节(共15小题)ANATIONALGEOGRAPHICKIDS2019PHOTOCOMPETITION!Woo-hoo!Getyourcamerasandsmartph
onesattheready,becauseit'stimeforthisyearsNGKIDSphotographycompetition…WhatyouneedtoknowCompetitionisopenonlytolegalresidents(居民
)oftheUKandIrelandwhoarebetweentheagesof7and14.WehaveTHREEcategories(类别)inthecompetition-animals,peopleandenviron
ment(anewcategorystartedthisyear).YoucanenterasmanycategoriesasyoulikebutjustONEphotopercategory,please!Allphoto
sshouldbesentthroughourwebsite.IfYou’renotalreadyregistered(注册),youoryourparentwillneedtodosoatnatgeokids.com/uk/photocomp--itwillonlyta
keaminutetodo!Youcansubmit(提交)ONEphotoforeachofthethreecategories.PhotosshouldbeinJPEGformat.Between1MB
and5MBinsize.Enteratnatgeokids.com/uk/photocomp.Beforeyousubmityourphoto,makesureyourenameitwithyourf
ullnameandthecategoryyouareentering.Forexample:Joe-Bloggs–Animals.JpgDontforgettotellusyourfullname,dateofbirthandthetitleofyourphoto!Th
eprizesOurStarPrizeisafamilyholidayinMorocco!Andthat'snotall!Eachcategorywinnerwillwinanumberofprizes,too,incl
udinganamazingNikonCOOLPIXW150camera,whichisbuilttogoanywhere!Theclosingdateis23:59(GMT)on21October2019.Winnerswillbenotified(通知)before18November2
019.1.Howisthisyear'scompetitiondifferentfromthatoflastyear?A.IthasanewcategoryB.ItlastsaboutonemonthlongerC.Itisopen
tokidsfromaroundtheworldD.Itwillgivemorethanoneprizetowinners2.Tosuccessfullyenterthecompetition,onemust.A.be14yearsoldorolderB.get
theirparents’agreementC.submittheirphotosonitswebsiteD.givetheirphotosanamazingname3.Wheredoesthistextmostproba
blycomefrom?A.Aresearchplan.BAsciencereportC.Anaturemagazine.D.AtouristguidebookBMia,alittlemonkey,livedwithhermotheronabanyantree.
HerbestfriendwasLily,abirdwhoalsolivedonthesametreewithherfamily.Oneday,thetwofriendswereontheirwaybackhomefromschool.LilysaidthatRak
shaBandhanwasroundthecornerandshewasgoingtomakerakhis(保护绳)forhertwobrothers.SheaskedMiaifshewantedtohelpher.Miasaidsorrybecauseshehadsomehousework
todo.Thentheywenttotheirownhomes.InmanypartsofIndiaandNepal,RakshaBandhanisacelebrationoftherelationshipbetweenabrotherandaSister.T
hesistertiesarakhionthebrother’shandandinreturn,thebrothergivespromisestoprotectherandalsogivesheragift.MiaunderstoodthatRa
kshaBandhandidnotbelongtoher-shewasanonlychild,sosherefusedtojoinLily.Sheclimbedthebanyantreeandsatonabranch(树枝),lookingsad.Mia'smoth
ercameuptoherandaskedwhy.HearingMia'sreason,hermotherhadanidea,saying,“Butyoutoocancelebratethefestivalwithyourbrother-
-thisbanyantree!”“Howcanatreebemybrother?"askedMiainsurprise."Thistreehasbeenprotectingusforyears.Weliveonitandresti
nitsshade(树荫).Youandyourfriendsplayonitsbranches.So,it‘plays’withyoujustlikeabrotherdoes,”explainedMia’smother.Mia
’sfacelitup.Oh,yes!Thebanyantreewasjustlikeherbrother!ThenshejoinedLilyatherhouseandtogethertheymadethreerakhis.OnthedayofRakshaBandhan,eager(热切的)to
celebrateitwithhertreebrother,Miawokeupearly.Shetiedtherakhiononeofitsbranchesandhugged(拥抱)thetree.”Thankyouforbeingmybro
ther!”saidMia.4.WhatmightLily’sbrothersdoafterreceivingherrakhis?A.Hugthebanyantree.B.Promisetoprotecther.C.Doho
useworkwithher.D.Helpherwithherstudies.5.WhydidMiafeelunhappy?A.Shedidntlikethegiftfromherbrother.B.HerbestfriendLilyrefusedtopl
aywithher.C.Shehadnoonetocelebratethefestivalwith.D.HerbestfriendLilydidnotwanttoher.6.ThebanyantreecouldbeMia’sbrotherbecauseofitsA.ageB.roleC.siz
eD.power7.WhatdidMiadoafterhearinghermother’sidea?A.Shecleanedherhouse.B.Shewenttofindherbrother.C.Sheclimbedtheban
yantree.D.Shebegantoprepareherrakhi.CGuyRazisthekingofpodcasts(播客).The44-year-oldNPR(NationalPublicRadio)hosts(主持)threeofApple'stop-20podcast
s,includingWowintheWorld,NPR'sfirstpodcastforkids.Raz,whoisknownforhislight-blueeyeglasses,hasentertainedmanyfamiliesacross
thousandsofmilesofroadtrips.Thebestthingabouthimisthathecanmakeanytopicfeellikejustthethingyou’vealwayswantedtoknowabout.Podcas
tsarewheneverandwhereverradio,Razexplained.Youcanlistentothemwhereveryouwant,whereveryouwant—inaplane,acar,oratthek
itchentable.WowintheWorldisthebrainchildofRazandhisco-host,MindyThomas.Theshow“takes”kidsthroughtimeandspace,reportingsciencenewswithsurprisin
gsoundeffects(效果),andfunnywordslike“exactdoritos”and“bonkerballs.”Whenaskedwhytheshowwascreated,Razsaid,“Min
dyhastwokids,andIhavetwokids.Bothofuswerereallyworriedabouthowmuchscreentimeourchildrennotonlyhad,butwanted.Wedon'twantkidstopaytoomuchat
tentiontothescreen.Sotheideawas,‘Let’screatesomethingthatissogood;itcompeteswithavideo.'Whathappenedwasbeyond(超出)ourexpectations.
”Raznotedthatpodcastsfiretheimaginationinawaythatscreensdon't.“Everysinglepersonexperiencespodcastsdifferently.”hesaid.“W
henyouwatchacartoon,forexample,thepicturesaregiventoyou.Yourbraindoesn'thavetowork.Whenyou'relisteningtopodcastslikeWowintheWorld,yourmindisyourtelev
isionscreen.Itfiresupallkindsofconnectionsinyourbrain.”RazalsohostsHowIBuildThisandTheTEDRadioHour,twowildlysuccessfulpod
castsforolderlisteners.Razsaid,“There'sawowfactor(要素)ineverysingleperson.WhatItrytodoistofindexcitingwowmomentsi
ntheworldandmakeusthink.”8.WhatcanwelearnaboutWowintheWorld?A.ItisNPR'sfirstpodcast.B.Itwascreated44yeasago.C.Itmainlytellssci
encestories.D.Itisdesignedforschoolchildren.9.WhatisonereasonwhyRazandMindycreatedWowintheWorld?A.Theyhavealwaysbeeninterestedinpodcasting.
B.Theywantedtosatisfytheneedsoftheirchildren.C.Theywantedtomakenewsmoreattractivetokids.D.Theyhopedtomakekidsspendlesstimeo
nscreens.10.WhatdidRazwanttoshowbysayingthewordsinParagraph6?A.Podcastsaremoreenjoyablethanscreens.B.Watchingcartoonsisharmfultochildren
'sbrains.C.PeoplehavedifferentunderstandingofWowintheWorld.D.Podcastsexcitechildren'simaginationmoreeasilythanscreens.11.Whichofthefollowingcanbetheb
esttitleforthetext?A.WowintheWorldB.FindingWow"intheWorldC.GuyRaz,aWell-KnownHostD.Podcasts-Wheneveran
dWhereverDDearOlivia,First.Ithinkyouhaveabeautifulname.Ofcourse,1'dsaythesametoOliviaL.,OliviaR..,andOliviaS.Cometothinkofit;maybe“DearOlivi
as”wouldhavebeenabetterheader.Itoo,wasgivenoneofmybirthyear’smostpopularnames.IwasoneofmanyErinsin1980.1wonderifourparentsconsider
edhowmanyofus,bothErinsandOlivias,therewouldbe.Growingup,Ibabysat(照看孩子)anErinwhosehousewasacrossourbackyard,knewanErinwholivedaroundth
ecornerandwhoalsohappenedtobemybestfriend'soldersister,knewanErinwholivedjustdownthestreet.NottomentiontheErinpopul
ationatschool.Mostly.IfeltliketheErinsaroundmeweren’tmuchlikeme.1thoughtitwasstrangethatweallhadthesamename.Then,aroundGrade9,asmybrotherwaschangi
nghisnamefromStaceyJamestoS.J.,Iwantedtochangemyname,too.Iexperimented(尝试)abitwithhowImightrespellmymiddlenam
eMegananddecidedonMaygen,andhyphenated(用连接号连接)itwithErin.IkeptusingthisnameuntilacoupleofyearslaterwhenIsaid
goodbyetoErinalltogether.Now,havingspentmostofmylifeasMaygen,I'velearnedthatalthoughtherewerenoMegansinmyneighbourhood,itturnsoutIhadchangedmynametoa
nevenmorepopularnameofthe1980s.Butyouknowwhat?Commonornot,1lovemyname.Inmylife,I'vebefriendedErinafterErin,noneofwhomre
mind(使想起)meofthekidIbabysatormyfriend'ssister.I’mnotsurewhynamesbecomepopular,butonethingiscertain,Olivia:y
ournameislovedbymany.Mayyouloveitaswell.12.Whydoestheauthorsay"DearOlivias'wouldhavebeenabetterheader”?A.ThelettercouldhavebeenwrittentoallOliv
ias.B.SheisnotsurewhichOliviawillreadtheletter.C.SheknowsalotofgirlscalledOlivia.D.Oliviaisnotaone-of-a-kindname.13.Whendidt
heauthordecidetochangehername?A.Afterherbrotherchangedhisname.B.Aftershehadsometroubleatschool.C.When
shefoundmoreErinsaroundher.D.WhenshenoticedotherErinsweredifferent.14.Whichofthefollowingmaybetheauthor's
namenow?A.MeganKardash.B.MaygenKardash.C.Erin-MeganKardash.D.Erin-MaygenKardash.15.What’stheauthor'spurpo
seofwritingthetext?A.TocompareErinsandOlivias.B.Tointroducesomepopularnames.C.TotalkOliviaintolovinghername.D.T
oexpressherloveforherownname.第二节(共5小题,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。YesterdayIcelebratedm
ybirthdayexactlythewayIwantedto.MyparentshadtoldmethatIcouldaskthemforanythingonmybirthday.16Mymotherisalwaysmybestfriend.Shehelpedmemakeinvitati
oncardsandfillthemupwithnames.Shemadealistofallthefriendsthat1wantedtoinvite.17Allthecardsweredifferentlydesigned
tomeeteveryone'stastes.Nextshetookmetothemarketandweorderedthecakeandboughtballoons,masksandcapstodecoratethehousewith.18W
ehungtheballoonsalloverthewallsandonthefansanddoorsandwindows.Weorganizedthemasksandcapsinsuchawaythateachofmyfriendscouldpicktheoneheorsheloved.My
motherspenthoursinthekitchencookingforus.Thecakearrivedintheeveningandsoonmyfriendsstartedcomingin.19What'smore,heactedasther
eferee(裁判)forallourgames.Heorganizedmusicalchairs,passingtheparcel(包裹),andallthechildrenenjoyedthemselves.Thepa
rtyendedwithashareofthecake.20Weallenjoyeditverymuch.Myfriendsleftataround9andIwenttobedwiththesatisfactionofhavingenjoyedt
hebestbirthdaypartyofmylife.A.Iwaseagerforthedaytocome.B.Myfathersetupsomegamesforus.C.Thenshemadecar
dstosendtomyfriendsD.Whenwereachedhome,wegotdowntowork.E.MyfathermadethecakeexactlyhowIwantedit.F.Itwasshapedl
ikeawatermelonandtastedreallygood.G.SoIaskedthemtothrowaperfectpartyformeandmyfriends.第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分
45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A.B.C和D)中,选出可以填入的空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。Havingrecentlychange
dmyjob,Imovedfromahousewithayardfulloftreestoasmallapartmenttwomilesaway.I21twolovingcats.Ibroughtthemwithme.Mycatswere
22goingoutsidetoexercise,butinmynewapartment,theywerenotaffordedthat23.Forsafetyreasons,Idecidedtokeepthem
24.AlleyCatwassatisfiedwithjustlookingoutthewindow.Stripes,ontheotherhand,didn’t25beingcoopedup(关起来)andcriedcontinuouslyatthed
oor.Itwas26forhimtogooutsidebecauseIhadtowalkdownthestairstolethimout.Aftertwodays,I27andopenedthedoor.Hewalked
aroundthetinyyardforawhileandthencameback.ThenexttimeStripeswentout,hewas28forthreedays.I29theneighborhood,callingout,“Stripes,comehome.”Onthethirdda
y,Igota30.Itwasfromtheladywhohad31myhouse.ShetoldmethatStripeswasinheryardcrying,probably32me.Ijumpedinthecarandheadedformyoldh
ouse.Stripeswasas33toseemeasIwastoseehim.Hestartedrubbing(蹭)hisheadagainstmylegs.Thenextday,the34thinghappenedagainandagain,Stripe
smadeitclearthathe35tostayinmynewapartment.Thenewownersbecame36Stripesandevenbeganfeedinghim.TheyofferedtomakeStripesamemberoftheirfam
ilyafterIhadtriedmanytimestokeepmycatand37.Itwastheperfect38,I'veheardtheexpression,"Ifyou39something,letitgo.“Unwillingly,Idid.40Ihadvisitationright
s.21.A.sawB.ownedC.rememberedD.caught22.AboredwithB.afraidofC.usedtoD.sureof23.A.peaceB.serviceC.freedomD.attention24.A.out
sideB.alongC.awayD.inside25.A.enjoyB.mindC.regretD.practice26.A.strangeB.importantC.possibleD.difficult27.A.gaveinB.turnedupC.gotupD.cameback28.A.h
opelessB.silentC.missingD.alone29.A.cleanedB.searchedC.leftD.discovered30.A.carB.catC.replyD.call31.A.foundB.boughtC
.visitedD.wanted32.A.lookingforB.laughingatC.playingwithD.dreamingof33.A.worriedB.pleasedCsurprisedD.nerv
ous34.ArightB.realC.mainD.same35.A.forgotB.decidedC.refusedD.needed36.A.interestedinB.tiredofC.angrywithD.proudof37.A.failedB.waitedCbeganD.changed
38.A.chanceB.answerC.exampleD.result39.A.doubtB.loveC.expectD.dislike40.A.AtfirstB.AtlastC.AtleastD.
Atmost第二节:语法填空(共10小题,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。StephonSandersislikeanyotherteenager.Helovesbasketball,hangingoutw
ithfriends,andplayingvideogames.Buttherisingeighth-gradestudenthasturnedhisloveofgamingintoa41.(success)business.HestartedStreetGamez,amob
ilegamingbusiness42.allowskidslikehimselftobecomeentrepreneurs(企业家).Stephon43.(come)upwiththeideaforam
obilevideogamingbusinessafterhismomasked44.(he)whathewantedforhisbirthday.Beforehismommadeaninvestment(投资)inthebusiness,
Stephonraisedmoney45.hisown.“HestartedaGoFundMe,hedidyardwork,hesoldpopcorn,andheraisedabout$2,500,”Stephon’smom
said.“Hereallybelievesinthebusiness.Hedoesn’trealizethatheisconsidered46.(be)arolemodel,becauseofhisdecisions.He47.(h
onest)doesn’tletthebusinessstophimfrom48.(enjoy)hisyouth(青年时期).Heamazesme!”IbelieveStreetGamezcangrow49.(big)thanIimagined,"saidStephon.H
erecentlyspoketoalocalbusinessclassinTampaabouthisstartingabusinessatsuch50.youngage.Hesaidhismotto(座右铭)isthathedoes
n’twantto“justplaythegame,hewantstochangeit.”第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错
误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词作斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改
均仅限一词;1.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。DuringashowatmyJuniorhighschool,manyotherstudentchosetoplayamusicalinstrumentortellajoke,butIdecidedsi
ngmyfavoritesong.Ihadpracticedthesongmanytimesandcouldsingitperfectly.However,thisdaydoesn’tgoasIhadplanned.Whenmynamewa
scalled,Iwalkedonthestage.Suddenly,300peoplewerewatchingus.Iwasverynervousthatmyhandswereshaking.Thenthemusiccameon.Icouldn’trememberof
thefirstpartofthesonganddidn’tsingitatall.Tomysurprising,insteadoflaughatme,peopletriedtocheermeon.Ibecamere
laxingandsangtherestperfectly.Itwasreallyaunforgettableexperience.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华,想邀请留学生好友Tom一起参观京剧(PekingOpera)艺术
展。请给他写封邮件,内容包括:1.展览时间、地点;2.展览内容。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。高一英语期末考试参考答案二、阅读部分(每个2分)1-5АCCВC6-10BDCDD11-15BAАBC16-2
0GCDBF三、完型填空(每个1.5分)21-25BCCDA26-30DACBD31-35BABDC36-40AADBC四、语法填空(每空1.5分)41.successful42.that/which43.came44
.him45.on46.tobe47.honestly48.enjoying49.bigger50.а五、短文改错(每个1分)51....manyotherstudent..student改为students52....Id
ecidedsing...sing前加to53....thisdaydoesn't...doesn't改为didn't54....werewatchingus...us改为me55....wasverynervous...very改为so56....rememberofthe
...去掉of57.Tomysurprising...surprising改为surprise58....insteadoflaugh...laugh改为laughing59.Ibecamerelaxing...relaxing改为relaxed
60....aunforgettableexperience...a改为an