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重庆11中高2024届高二上期期末考试英语试题第一部分:听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来

回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Havinglunch.B.Shopping.C.Cookingdishes.2.Whendoestheperformancestart?A.At6o'c

lock.B.At8o'clock.C.At7o'clock.3.Wherearethespeakers?A.Ataschool.B.Atagym.C.Atahospital.4.Whathasn’tbeenpreparedfortheemer

gencies?A.Aflashlight.B.Towels.C.Water.5.Whatcanbeinferredaboutthewoman?A.SheisfromNewYork.B.Shedoesn’tknowt

heman.C.Shemadeahugemistake.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完

后，各小题将给5秒钟的时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Howdidthemantravelaroundtheworld?A.Bycar.B.Bymotorbike.C.Bytra

in.7.Whatdidthemanthinkofcycling?A.Impracticalsometimes.B.Notadventurous.C.Abitboring.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8

.Whichcountrywonthefewestmedals?A.GreatBritain.B.Japan.C.Spain.9.Whataretheymainlytalkingabout?A.Someathletes.B.Somecompet

ingcountries.C.Paralympics..听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Athome.B.Inapizzahouse.C.Overthephone.11.What

ingredientdoesthewomandislike?A.Garlic.B.Onions.C.Pepper.12.Whichpizzaswillbeordered?A.SausageDeluxeandSe

asonalVegetable.B.MeatLoversandSeasonalVegetable.C.GrilledVegetableandSpicyChicken.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.What’stherel

ationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Acouple.B.Motherandson.C.Grandmaandgrandson.14.WhatisPaulwatching?A.Musicvideos.B.Aconcert.C.Amovie.15.

Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftoday'smusic?A.Pleasant.B.Noisy.C.Inspiring.16.Whatistheguydoing?A.Holdingastick.B.Drivingacar.

C.Playinghisguitar.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whoischildren'sfavouritestorytelleraccordingtothestudy?A.Dad.B.Celebrit

ies.C.Mom.18.Whathappenswhenchildrengrowolder?A.Theyarelessthirstyforbedtimestories.B.Theydependmore

onstoriesfromparents.C.Theybecomestorytellerstootherchildren.19.Howcanparentsbecomegoodstorytellers?A.Bymakingfaces.B.Byusi

ngfunnyvoices.C.Bytellingtheirownstories.20.What’sWoolfson’sopinionaboutparents’readingwithchildren?A.It’squitecommon.B.It’sbeneficia

l.C.It’snotdifficult.阅读理解第一节（共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）AOneofthebestadvantagesoftechnologicaladvancementsisthefactthatithasgivenussomuchmorefreed

ominthewaywework.Thatsomanyjobscanbedoneremotelymeansyoucantravelandworkfromanywhereyouwantintheworld.Herearesomeofthebestcitiestoliveandworkin.Ta

llinn,EstoniaOftenoverlookedasatouristdestination,TallinnhasbecomeknownasEurope'snextSiliconValley.Notonlythat,itisabsolutelyamazing.TheOldT

ownhasbeennamedasaUNESCOWorldHeritageSiteandisfullofGothicarchitectureandlotsofhistoricallandmarks.Budapest,HungaryBudapestisanidealcityforanyone

whoiscrazyaboutwandering.Ithasadiverseculture,deliciousandaffordablefood,andbestofall,alowcostoflivingcomparedtoothermajorcities.ItsNeo-Renaissanc

earchitecturehasmadeitoneofEurope'smostbeautifulcities.DaNang,VietnamUnlikelargecitieslikeHoChiMinhCityorHanoi,DaNang'sadv

antageisthatitisstillprettyunknowntomanypeople.Thatmeanstherearefewertouristswhilestillprovidingthesameattractionsofabignoisycity.Enjoythe

mostdeliciousfood,buyfreshcoconutsonthebeach,andrentamotorbikeanddriveoverHaiVanPass.Lisbon,PortugalLisbonisbecomingp

opularasaco-workingcommunity,andit'sclearwhysomanyfloodedintothiscity.With300daysofsunshineeachyear,unbelievablenightlife,anddeliciousfood,ther

earecertainlyworthwhileplacestospendyourtimeat.Lisbonhasagrowingtechscenebutisstillveryleisurely.21.WhatdoTallinnand

Budapesthaveincommon?A.Theirlivingcostislow.B.Theyhavebeautifularchitecture.C.Theyarefamoustechnologycenters.D.TheyarelistedintheUNESCOWorldHeritage.

22.Whichcountryisthecityofferingabeachtourlocatedin?A.Estonia.B.Vietnam.C.Hungary.D.Portugal.23.WhatisuniqueaboutLisbon?A.Itoffersdeliciousfo

od.B.ItisaquietEuropeancity.C.Itisfamousforbeautifulscenery.D.Itenjoyssunshinemostoftheyear.BThesunwasrisingaswedroveacrossth

eMinnesotastatelinetoNewYorkformynewPh.D.program.Themovewasgoodformeprofessionally,butIworriedaboutmyhusbandanddaughters.Ials

ofearedthatIwouldn'tbeabletogivemykidsthechildhoodtheydeserved.Anne,ourfirstdaughter,cameintotheworldwhe

nIwasajuniormajoringinbiologyincollege.Itwaschallengingtobalanceclasses,workschedules,andbeingamom.ButIgotthroughit,findingmomentsofj

oyalongtheway.OnthenightswhenIwashome,I'dreadmyclassnotesoutloudwithmydaughter.She'drespondbyaskingquestions,

suchas“Mom,whatarebacteria?”Ithelpedusbothlearn.AfterIgraduated,IknewthatIwouldneedaPh.D.tolandthekindofjobIwanted.IarrivedinNewYorkfeel

ingmorethantheusualnew-graduate-studentanxiety.IalsosufferedfromamorepersonalfearthatIwasbeingselfish—thatmydecisiontoinvigoratemyca

reerwasgoingtohavelong-termnegativeimpactsonmykids.Overthepastyear,though,I'vestartedtoletgoofsomeofthiswo

rry.I'verealizedthatwehavenotonlyadaptedtoournewsituation,butthingsaregettingbetter.Myhusbandlandedajobthatheishappywith.Annedreams

ofbecomingamarinebiologist.Recently,whiledrivingpastthecancerinstituteIworkat,Annesaid,“Thinkingaboutpeoplehavingcancer

issosad,butIfeelbetterknowingthatyouareresearchingittohelp.”Navigatingacademiaasayoungmotherishard,butit'salsorewarding.Mykidsarelearningtolook

attheworldthroughthelensofscience,andwatchingtheirmomsucceedinspiresthem.Ilookforwardtoseeingthemfollowmyfootsteps,whateverpaththeychoose.24.

HowdidthewriterfeelaboutthemoveforherPh.D.program?A.Itwasfruitfulbutexhausting.B.Itwasthelastthingshew

oulddo.C.Itwashopefulbutchallenging.D.Itwaspromisingforthewholefamily.25.Whichcanbestreplacetheword“invigor

ate”inParagraph3?A.strengthen.B.change.C.create.D.choose.26.WhatcouldbeinferredfromAnne’swordsinParagraph4?A.Peopleareafr

aidofhavingcancer.B.CancerishealthenemyNo.1.C.Hermothertakesherjobseriously.D.Anneisproudofhermother

.27.Whatmightbethebesttitleofthetext?A.OnwardsandUpwardsB.DoubleGainsofMum’sPursuitC.LikeMotherLikeDaughterD.GenerationGapNarrowedbyLove

CFacedwithadecliningpopulationandworkforce,Japanhasbeenincreasinglyturningtorobotsforhelp.Overtheyears,therobotshavecarrie

doutalargenumberofhumantasks,includingbuildingproductsandprovidingcarefortheelderly.However,therobotscurrentlybeingusedbycompanies,likeWalma

rtandAmazon,areonlyabletoperformsingle,repetitivetasks,suchasstacking(堆积)boxes.Model-T,ontheotherhand,hasawiderrangeofmove

mentandisabletohold,pickandplaceobjectsofseveraldifferentshapesandsizesintodifferentlocations,makingitidealforconvenien

ceandgrocerystores,whichsellalargevarietyofitems.Model-Trobotsareoperatedfromadistantlocationbyhuman“pilots”wearingavirtua

lreality(VR)headsetandspecialgloves,whichallowthemtofeeltheproducttherobotisholdingintheirhandsandguideittotherightshelf.TheV

R-controlledrobotsaretentimescheaperthanautomated(自动的)robots,becausetheydon’trequireadvancedprogrammingandareeasiertodevelopandmaintain.

Andtheireasy-to-usecontrolsrequirelittletraining.TomohiroKano,ageneralmanagerinchargeofdevelopmentatFamilyMart

,believesthiswillenablethechaintorecruit(招聘)workerswhowouldtypicallynotworkinstores.ThoughModel-Tappearstobegettingrapidlythroughtheexp

eriments,itisnotquitereadytoentertheworkforce.Besidesbeingalotslowerthanhumans,itisalsoonlyabletoliftpackage

ditems,andcannotgetholdofthingssuchasfruitsandvegetables.Thecompanyisworkingtoimprovetheweaknessesandhop

estointroduceafaster,moreskillfulModel-Twithinthenexttwoyears.Theybelievethatinadditiontothestores,therobotscouldalsobeusefulinhospitals,all

owingdoctorstodooperationsfromremotelocations.28.WhatisoneofthefeaturesofModel-Taccordingtothetext?A.Itworksmuchfasterthanhumans.B.Itcaneasil

yholdallkindsofobjects.C.Itcanbeoperatedfromadistanceaway.D.Itishardertoproducethananautomatedrobot.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this”inparag

raph4referto?A.ThelowpriceofModel-T.B.TheeasinesstooperateModel-T.C.Thelow-levelprogrammingofModel-T.D.Thestricttrainingformaintai

ningModel-T.30.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.Model-Tisnowbeingmassively(大量地)produced.B.Japan’sworkforcewillbereducedbyModel-T

.C.TheweaknessesofModel-Thavebeenovercome.D.Model-Tmaybeusedinwiderfieldsinthefuture.31.Inwhichsectionofawebsitecanwereadthistext?A.Technology.B.Ec

onomy.C.Lifestyle.D.Environment.DSundayBakeshopinOakland,California,makesfoodsthatmixAmericanandAsiancultures.

Therestaurantmakesfoodsthatarecookedorbakedinanoven.Manyofthemaresweet.Forexample,theshopsellssomethingcalledadimsumcookie.Itlookslikeas

ugarcookiebuthassesame(芝麻)seedsontopandsweetenedredbeansinside.DimsumisawordforCantonesefoodsfromsouthernChina.ThedimsumcookieisE

laineLau’swayofhonoringhergrandmotherwhowouldmakeakindoffoodthathadasimilartaste.Lau’srestaurantalsomakesChineseWhiteRabbitcandycookies.Thoses

weetswouldnotbefoundinanybakeryinAsiabutareamixtureofAsianandWesternfoods.LausaidshespeakstoAsianAmeric

ansandothersatherstore.Shesaid:“Wegetalotofcomments,forexample,‘Thecookiesarejustlikelittlelovelykittiesandpuppies.’‘Ohthist

ookmebacktoseveralyearsagowhenIwasgrowingup.’”Sheaddedthatitwasnicetocreategoodmemoriesandfeelingswithherpastries(糕点)

.Bakeriesthatcombinethefeelingofgrowing-upAsiansandAmericanshavebeenopeningupmoreofteninrecentyears.TraditionalAsia

ningredientsarebeingmixedwithEuropeanorAmericanpastriesintosomethingnew.ThecreationsareawayforyoungAsianAmericanstocelebrate

theiridentity.“OldertraditionalAsianbakeriesmakefoodsthatimmigrants(移民)missfromtheirhomecountry.ThenewbakeriescelebrateAsi

ancultureandarepartofanaturalprogression,”saidRobertKu,whoisanAsianAmericanstudiesprofessoratBinghamtonUniversityinNewYorkstate.HealsowrotethebookDub

iousGastronomy:TheCulturalPoliticsofEatingAsianintheUSA.“Thebakersareshowingthattheirfoods,whichmixcultures,arejustasAme

ricanasapplepie.It’ssortoftheartisticsideofAsianAmericanidentitythat’softenignored,”Kusaid.“They’reinsteadreallytr

yingtofusethingstogether.”32.WhatdoesLauthinkofherwork?A.Tiring.B.Demanding.C.Confusing.D.Rewarding.3

3.WhataretheoldertraditionalAsianbakeriestryingtodo?A.Createanewwayofshowingtheiridentities.B.Celebr

atetheAsiancultureinforeigncountries.C.Remindtheimmigrantsoftheirhometownflavor.D.IntroduceyoungAsianAmericanstonewculture.34.

Whatdoestheunderlinedword“fuse”inthelastparagraphmean?A.Combine.B.Improve.C.Invent.D.Consume.35.Whatisth

esuitabletitleforthetext?A.AsianAmericanCookiesBecomeAmerican'sFavoriteFoodB.VarietiesofNewAsianFoodsAreCreatedbyAmericanCooksC.AsianAmerican

BakeriesMixTogetherCulturestoCreateNewFoodsD.TraditionalAsianFoodBecomesPopularwithAmericanYoungPeople第二节（共5小题;

每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Expertsarealwaysadvocatingthehealthbenefitsofbiking.Andwhilethebarriertoentryislow-pret

tymuchallyouneedtoknowtostartcyclingishowtorideabikeitself—peopleoftenaskmeifIhaveanytipsforbeginnerbikers.Below,

afewthingsI’velearnedalongthewaythathelpmakeforasaferandmorejoyfulride:Followtherulesoftheroad.Brakeatyellowlights,stopforpedestriansandmaintaina

soliddistancefromcars.____36____Therefore,neverflythroughstopsigns,approachtooclosetothefrontvehiclesorshoutatcars.____37____ABritishdoctorrecent

lymadeheadlineswhenheclaimedthatwearingabikehelmetisactuallymoredangerousthantravelingwithoutone,butmostresearchsuggestsotherwise.Afull98per

centofbikecommuters(上下班族)ownahelmet,soyou’llbeingoodcompany,anyway.Makeaplaylist.Lawsagainstridingwith

headphonesvaryfromstatetostate,andit’sneverpropertolistentomusicinmorethanoneear.Butcruisingaroundtoasoundtrackcanbeanamazingfeeling,

soconsiderbuyingawirelessspeakeryoucanfixonyourframe.____38____Knowyourrights.Ifyoudoendupgettingintoacollisi

on(碰撞),stayonthesceneuntilthepolicecome.____39____Cyclistsaretoooftentakenadvantageofinbadsituations,especiallyiftheirinjuriesdon’tseem

tobeapparent.Findsomefriends.Asgreatasitcanbetobikealone,zippingdownthestreetinabiggroupisanequallysatisfyingexperience.____40____Variousbicycle

tripsareoftenorganized,whichprovidesopportunitiestodevelopfriendshipamongbikers.A.Getfullyequipped.B.Besuretogetahelmet.C.Most

citieshaveenoughresourcesforthecyclingcommunity.D.It’snecessarythatyougivethemanaccuratereportoftheincident.E.Mostofuswillfeelitobviouslysaf

ertorideonabikethaninacar.F.Thenputtogetheralistofyourfavoritetunesandgetreadytoenjoythem.G.Pushingtothelimitnotonlygivesb

ikersabadreputation,butalsoagreatdanger.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。B

oundariesareeverywhere.Someareforsecurity.Someareforprivacy.Butsomearejustforusto___41___.Oneday,aft

ersupper,Itookawalkonthe___42___.Taotao,my5-year-oldson,wasbouncingexcitedlybehindme.He___43___athinstickand

actedastheMonkeyKingallthetime.Thesidewalkwaspavedbyredbricks,___44___sharplywiththepitch（沥青）-pavedbikeway

andformedaclear___45___."Usethesidewalk.It'ssafe",I___46___mysonfrequently.Suddenlyamapleleafwasblownoffand___47___quietlyonthebikeway

,abouttwostepsaway.Taotaowastotally___48___.Hestopped,bentdownandtriedtofetchitbutfailed.He___49___hisstick,triedhardagain

butstillfailed.Abit___50___,hestoodupandmovedonestepforward,butnotbeyondtheboundary.Afterseveralmoreattemptswiththestick,theleafwa

sstillnotmovingtohim.Iwasrightbesidehim,worriedalotabouthisfurther___51___.Finally,hestoodup,threwawaythestick___52___,steppedacrosstheboundaryandpi

ckeduptheleafdirectly.Yeah!Isawa___53___smileonhisface!Manytimeswe___54___ourthinkingwithinaboundaryandcan'tfindagoodsolution;manytimeswe

holdexisting___55___athand,neverthinkingaboutwhethertheyarestilluseful.Wearenotlackinginknowledgebutshortofknowinghowtobreakthethinkingboun

daries.41.A.buildB.breakC.adjustD.expand42.A.drivewayB.crosswalkC.sidewalkD.bikeway43.A.swungB.hidC.rolledD.bent44.A.contrastingB.combiningC.comfor

tingD.competing45.A.signB.boundaryC.figureD.pattern46A.threatenedB.urgedC.inspiredD.reminded47.A.laidB.putC.sankD.landed4

8.A.convincedB.absorbedC.controlledD.trapped49.A.brokeupB.pickedupC.reachedoutD.sentout50.A.annoyedB.satisfiedC.delig

htedD.concerned51.A.progressB.visionC.observationD.findings52.A.repeatedlyB.accidentallyC.heavilyD.carefully53.A.bitterB.embarrassi

ngC.sweetD.curious54.A.startB.limitC.closeD.operate55.A.facilitiesB.materialsC.weaponsD.tools第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入

1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。GreatOceanRoad,a243-kilometerstretchofroadalongthesoutheasterncoastofAustralia,iswell-knownforitsbeautifulcoastal

views,____56____wasallIknewaboutitbeforeIvisiteditinperson.Buttomysurprise,notonlywastheoceanview____5

7____(extreme)attractive,buttheforestandmountainsontheothersideoftheroad____58____(be)alsoveryimpressive.MyfamilywenttoGreatOtwayN

ationalParkalongtheGreatOceanRoadonahotmorning.Despitetheweather,itwascoolintherainforest,thanks____59____thefinem

ist(薄雾)fromthevariouswaterfalls.Wevisitedthemostpopularwaterfallinthearea____60____(call)ErskineFalls.Theviewofthewater

fallcould____61____(see)fromtwolookouts.Althoughtheloweronewashundredsof____62____(step)downfromthehigherone,itwassorewardingtoviewth

ecascading(倾泻的)water.Thenationalparkalsoofferedmanyuniquewaysforvisitors____63____(explore)therainforest.Wechosethetreeto

pwalk.Aswewalked,thebeautyoftheregion'sfloraandfauna(动植物群)unfoldedinfrontofus,butfrom____64____anglethatIneverthoug

htwouldbepossible.Withoutneedingtostretch_____65_____(we)necksupward,wejustlookedaroundlikebirdsstandingonatreebranch!56.____________57.

_____________58._____________59._____________60.___________61.____________62._____________63._____________64.____

_________65.___________第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Pizza作为交换生来到你校学习。得知他对中国书法（Chinesecalligraphy）很

感兴趣，你写信给他推荐你校举办的书法学习班。内容包括：1.表示欢迎。2.介绍该书法课程（如时间、地点、内容和执教者等）。3.邀请他参加该课程。DearPizza,___________________________

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_________________________________________________________________________Yours,Lihua第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料，根据内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的故事。On

eweekendinJuly,Janeandherhusband,Tom,haddriventhreehourstocampovernightbyalakeintheforest.Unfortunately,onthewayanunpleasantsubje

ctcameupandtheystartedtoquarrel.Bythetimetheyreachedthelake,JanewassoangrythatshesaidtoTom,“I'mgoingtofindabetterspot

forustocamp”andwalkedaway.Withnopathtofollow,Janejustwalkedonforquitealongtime.Aftershehadclimbedtoahighplace,sh

eturnedaround,hopingtoseethelake.Tohersurprise,shesawnothingbutforestand,farbeyond,asnow-cappedmountaint

op.Shesuddenlyrealizedthatshewaslost.“Tom!”shecried.“Help!”Noreply.IfonlyshehadnotlefthermobilephoneinthatbagwithTom.Janekeptmoving,butthefarthers

hewalked,themoreconfusedshebecame.Asnightwasbeginningtofall,Janewassotiredthatshehadtostopforthenight.Lyingawakeinthedark,Janewantedve

rymuchtobewithTomandherfamily.Shewantedtoholdhimandtellhimhowmuchshelovedhim.Janeroseatthebreakofday,hungryandthirsty.Shecouldh

earwatertrickling(滴落)somewhereatadistance.Quicklyshefollowedthesoundtoastream.Tohergreatjoy,shealsosawsomeberrybushes.S

hedrankandateafewberries.Neverinherlifehadshetastedanythingbetter.Feelingstrongernow,Janebegantowalkalongthestreamandhopeitwouldlea

dherto'thelake.Asshepickedherwaycarefullyalongthestream,Janeheardahelicopter.Isthatforme?Unfortunately,the

treesmadeitimpossibleforpeopletoseeherfromabove.Afewminuteslater,anotherhelicopterflewoverhead.Janetookoffheryellowblouse,thinkingthat

sheshouldgotoanopenareaandflagthemiftheycamebackagain.注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；Para.1Butnomorehelicopterscameanditwasgettingdarka

gain.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Para

.2ItwasdaybreakwhenJanewokeup.______________________________________________________________________英语答案答案：听力：ACACBBABCABBCABCCABB单选：CBAADADBCB阅读：A:

BBDB:CADBC:CBDAD:DCAC七选五：GBFDC完形填空：BCAABDDBCAACCBD单词拼写：56.which57.extremely58.were59.to60.called61.beseen62.st

eps63.toexplore64.an65.our获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com