【文档说明】山东省淄博第五中学2023-2024学年高三上学期开学考试英语试题.docx，共(11)页，50.084 KB，由小赞的店铺上传

转载请保留链接：https://www.doc5u.com/view-3a5042e18ebaed1f83f073a92e14b43e.html

以下为本文档部分文字说明：

2023-2024学年度上学期收心检测高三英语试题第Ⅰ卷选择题部分（共95分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出

最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15

.答案是C。1.Howlonghasthewomanbeeninhospital?A.For4days.B.For5days.C.For6days.2.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.StoptheTV.B.Lookforherwatch.C

.WatchaTVprogram.3.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Inabookstore.B.Inapostoffice.C.Inahospital.4.Whowill

probablypickupAnnetonight?A.Michael.B.Jenny.C.John.5.Whatisthematterwiththeman?A.HeisnotinterestedinhisEnglishclass.B.Heisnotsatisfiedwithh

isEnglish.C.HefailstopasstheEnglishtest.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B

、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.WhatdoestheagentwantLi

lytodotoday?A.Actinanadvertisement.B.Performinasong.C.Danceforamovie.7.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetween

thetwospeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Husbandandwife.听第7段材料，回答第8到10题。8.Whatistheproblemwiththeman?A.Hefeelscold.B.Hehasaheadache.

C.Hedrinkstoomuch.9.Whatisthemandoing?A.Lyinginthebed.B.Drinkingwater.C.Smoking.10.Wherearethespeakers?A.Ataclini

c.B.Athome.C.Atacafe.听第8段材料，回答第11到13题。11.WhydoesthemanfeelsurprisedaboutBetty?A.Shewenttotheconcertlate.B.Shedidn’te

njoytheconcerts.C.Shehardlyargueswithothers.12.Whatdidtheboydointheconcert?A.Hekickedtheseat.B.Hethrewtherubbisheverywhere.C.Heargu

edwithBetty.13.Whatwouldthemanhavedoneifhewasthere?A.Turntothesecurity.B.TalktotheboyC.Arguedwiththew

oman.听第9段材料，回答第14到17题。14.Whenwillthefirstcourseend?A.OnJuly3.B.OnJuly20.C.OnAugust10.15.Whereisthemanfrom?A.England.B.France.C.Finland.16.Howmuchisth

ethesecondcourse?A.£50.B.£500.C.£550.17.Howshouldthemanpay?A.Incash.B.Inabank.C.Throughthewebsite.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Howlongha

sthemanbeenridingtheNewYorkSubway?A.For50yearsB.For110yearsC.For60years19.Whatdidthesubwaymeantothespeaker’schildhood?A.Tiringjourneys.B.Greatadvent

ures.C.Frighteningexperience20.WhatdoweknowaboutRosieRuizduringtheNewYorkmarathon?A.Shewonthefirstprize.B.Sherunthroughtunnels.C.Shecheate

dbytakingasubway.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AEveryyear,Timemagazinep

icksoutwhatitcalls“The25BestInventions”oftheyear.Here,Teenshaschosensomeofthemostinterestingones.EmberMugIt’shard

toalwayskeepcoffeeattherighttemperature,especiallyinwinter.It’stoohottodrinkatfirst,butbeforeweknowit,itgetstoocoldandlosesallitstaste.Theperfectleve

lofwarmthforacupofcoffeeonlylastsfor37seconds,whichmakestheEmberMugagreatinvention.Itkeepsyourcoffeeorteaatacertaintemperature,anywherebetween45℃a

nd62℃,onceyousetitthroughasmartphoneapp.TastyOneTopTVcookingshowsmakecookinglooksoeasy,butit’salmostimpossibletogetthereci

pestocookthesameashowtheprofessionalscook.However,theTastyOneTopDIYcookingcompanionisheretohelp.DevelopedbyBuzzFeed,th

ecookercanbeconnectedtoasmartphoneapp,whichhasmorethan1,700recipesandvideos.Youchoosearecipeandtheappwillletthecookerknowwhattodo.Forexample,

it’lltellyouwhentoturnyoursteakorwhentoaddcertainingredients.JiboSmartspeakersfromcompanieslikeAmazonandXiaomihav

eaddedalotoffuntoourlives,butthey’restilljustfacelessspeakers.However,Jibo,developedbyMITprofessorCynthiaBreazeal,hasbro

ughtsmarttechnologytolife.Saidtobe“theworld’sfirstsocialrobotforthehome”,Jibolookslikeacartooncharacter.Insideits“head”,therearevarioussensorsandca

meras,whichallowittorecognizefacesandspeech.Itcanalsosetalarms,remindyouofimportantthings,tellyoutheweatherandreadnewsormessagesfromyourfriendsandf

amily.21.HowcanTastyOneTophelppeople?A.Byteachingpeoplehowtocook.B.Byofferingpeopledifferentrecipes.C.Bysavingenergywhilecooking.D.Byofferi

ngdifferentkindsofcookingapps.22.WhatcanJiboprobablybe?A.Acartooncharacter.B.Afacelessrobot.C.Afamilyassistant.D.Asmartalarm.23.Wha

tisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Toadvertisehightechproducts.B.Tointroducesomenewinventions.CToencouragesubscription

toTime.D.Totellaboutsome“tasty”products.BLiJianguo,a49-year-oldteacherattheTianjinVocationalInstitute,issettobenamedasoneofthe“2022mostbea

utifulteachers”—anannualpublicawardsponsoredbythePublicityDepartmentoftheCommunistPartyofChinaCentralCommitteeandtheMinistryofEducati

on..Lihasstoodoutbytakingtheleadinthetrainingofstudentsinvocationalskills,gaininganumberofhonorsincludingbeingnamed

asanationalrolemodelteacher.Hehasmentored(指导)sevennational-leveltechniqueexpertsandateamof14techniquemasters.Oneofhisstudents,GuoJinpeng,

whograduatedfromtheinstitutein2007,becameacollegeteacherattheChengduAutoVocationalandTechnicalSchoolandwasnamedasanationalrolemodelteacherin2019.Li’

snominationasoneofthe“2022mostbeautifulteachers”reflectsthatChinaisfocusingontheimportanceofvocationaleducationandaimstofoster(培养

)moreleadingpersonnelwiththespiritofcraftsmanshipinthemanufacturingindustry.Ataninternationalvocationalandtechnicaleducationconferencei

nTianjinlastmonth,Linotedthatthereisnodifferencebetweenvocationaleducationandordinaryeducation,andvocationaleducationisnotsecondaryn

orshoulditeverbetreatedaslessthanordinaryeducation.“Vocationaleducationhasthemissionoffosteringaqualityworkforceandtechni

calexpertsforthecountry.Thehardworkingspiritisthekeytobuildinganyordinarypeopleintoleadingpersonnel,”hesaid.Lijoinedt

heinstitutein1993andlaterfoundedamachineryengineeringpracticecenter,providingfreetrainingto7,500peopleaweek.In2015,heledateamof

teacherstoworkfor40daystorepair124machinetoolsinthecenter.Lihasdevotedhimselftobuildingthecountry’sfirstadditivemanufacturingtechniqueanda

pplicationcenterattheinstitutetosatisfythethirstforthecountry’shumanresourcesin3Dprinting.24.Whydoestheauthormen

tionGuoJinpenginparagraph2?A.TomakeacomparisonwithLiJianguo.B.ToshowtheachievementsofLiJianguo.C.Topraisenational-leveltechniqueexper

ts.D.Topublicizenationalrolemodelteachers.25.WhatisLi’sopinionaboutvocationaleducation?A.Itisagoodwayofwinningawar

ds.B.Itisnotasgoodasordinaryeducation.C.Itshoulddevelopqualifiedandskilledtalents.D.Ithasnothingtodowithha

rdworkingspirit.26.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesLi’sjobattheinstitute?A.Boring.B.Well-paid.C.Difficult.D.Creative.27.

Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.ChinaSponsoringAnnualAwardforTeachersB.ChinaAimingtoDevelopMoreLeadingPersonnelC

.DifferentEducationTrainingDifferentKindsofStudentsD.AVocationalTeachertoBeAwardedasOneofthe“MostBeautifulTeache

rs”COnethirdofadultsover65inAmericahaveneverusedtheInternet,andhalfdon’tevenhaveInternetaccessathome.InSanFrancisco,“thecenteroft

ech”,40%ofolderadultsdonothavebasicdigitalliteracyskills.Thissituationisbecomingappallingasover10,000Amer

icansturn65everysingleday.By2050,22%ofAmericanswillbe65orolder.Meanwhile,technologyisdevelopingveryfast.Thismeansthata

largenumberofpeoplewillbeunabletoproficientlyuseemergenttechnology.Manypeoplebelievethatseniorsaren’trequiredtop

articipateinourtechfuturebecausethey’llberetiredandrelaxedsoon.Butthisisthefarthestthingfromthetruth.Babyboomersarecurrentlyexpe

riencingadifferentboom:Withmorepeoplegettingolderthaneverbefore,theirlifeexpedienciesarealsoincreasingdramatically.With

medicaladvancements,thenumberofAmericanpeopleprojectedtoliveintotheir90’shasdoubledsince1965.However,t

heydon’thavestrongfinancialoreducationalsupport.Thisisnotaproblem;it’sacrisis.Morethanhalfofemployeesover50ha

vebeenlaidoffinwhat’sbeingcalled“forcedretirement.”Andfeworganizationsareactivelyhelpingolderemployeesmakethetransitionfromfull-timejobstopa

rt-timeones.Forthosefortunateenoughtobeemployed,3outof5olderworkersexperienceprejudice.Theeasiestsolutionistoteachdigitalliteracy.Ifbabyboom

erswanttosurvivetheforthcomingretirementcrisis,theyshouldgetenoughdigitalknowledgeandskillstooperatetoday’stoolsandtomorrow’splatforms.Withe

verycrisiscomesanopportunity.Tutoring,customerservice,editing,research,book-keeping,andothervirtualassistance-basedworkopenthedoors.Butag

ain,digitalknowledgeisfirstrequiredtoliveinourhigh-techsocietyandgigeconomy.Sotrytogetmoreonlineandnavigatethegrowingnumberofsitesandapps.28.Wh

atdoestheunderlinedword“appalling”probablymeaninparagraph2?AConfusing.B.Terrible.C.Controllable.D.Inspirin

g.29.Whatproblemmaybabyboomersface?A.Acrisisafterretirement.B.Beingknockedoutinthefuture.C.Failingtoreceivegoodhealthcare.D.Tendingtodo

ubletheirlifeexpediencies.30.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A.Thefeaturesofhigh-techjobs.B.Thewayou

tforbabyboomers.C.Potentialindustriesinthefuture.D.Theimportanceofdevelopingtechnology.31.Whatdoestheauthoradvisebabyboomerstodo?A.Haveago

odsenseofcrisis.B.Avoidretiringatanearlyage.C.Lookformanypart-timejobs.D.Improvedigitalliteracyactively.DTh

edeep-seaoilandgasindustryhasvastandcostlyfacilitiestomaintain.Wells,otherequipment,andthousandsofkilometersofpip

elinesmustbeinspectedandrepaired.Now,cutting-edgeunderwaterdrones(无人机)androbotsarebeingdevelopedthatcouldmakethe.worksaferandcheaper.AmongthemisEe

lume,asix-meter-long,snake-likerobotequippedwithsensorsandacameraateachend.Itcanbekeptatastationatdepthsofuptohalfakilome

terforsixmonths,withoutbeingbroughtbacktothesurface.Therobotcantravelupto20kilometersbeforeneedingtoreturntoitsstationtorecharge.Maintenancew

orkatmanydeep-waterwellsandpipelinesystemsisalreadycarriedoutbyunmannedvehicles.Butthesevehiclestypicallyneedtobetransportedtotheoffshoresiteonafu

llycrewedshipandthenremotelyoperatedfromonboardthesurfaceship.Thatcancostupto$100,000perday,accordingtoPalLiljeback

,chieftechnologyofficerwithEelumeSubseaIntervention,whichdevelopedtherobot.Liljebacksaysthatby“enablin

gtherobottobecomeasubsearesidentlivingatastation,itcanbemobilizedatanytimetodoinspections,therebyreducingthene

edforcostlysurfaceships”.Eelumecanworkautonomouslyontasksassignedfromacontrolroomonshore,andsendbackvideoanddata.Itssnake-likedesi

gnallowsittoworkinsmallspacesandwriggle(扭动)itsbodytostayinplaceinstrongcurrents.Bystayingunderthesea,itcancarryouttaskswhatevertheconditionsonthe

surfaceoftheocean.Theglobalunderwaterroboticsmarketisexpectedtobewortharound$7billionin2025,accordingtoanalysts,and

othercompaniesareintheprocessofcommercializingnewdeep-seadroneandrobottechnology.EelumeSubseaInterventionwillcarryoutfinalt

estingontheseabedlaterthisyearattheAsgardoilandgasfield.Itexpectstoputitsfirstsnakerobotsintousenextyeara

ndhopestohaveupto50inoceansaroundtheworldby2027.32.WhatisonefeatureofEelume?A.Itcantravelnearly40kilometersbeforerecharging.B.Itcandiveasdeepas500me

ters.C.Itworksmainlyaroundthestation.D.Itworksfor6monthsononecharge.33.Whatistheproblemwithunmannedvehicl

es?A.Theyaretoocostlytomaintain.B.Theyarehardtooperateremotely.C.Theyrequiretransportationtoandfromwo

rk.D.Theyhavetoworkonafullycrewedshipallthetime.34.WhatcanbeexpectedofEelumeinthefuture?A.Itwillfacealotofcompetitors.B

.Itwillbewortharound$7billion.C.Itwillbeputonthemarketin2027.D.Itwillrequirenofurthertests.35.Whatisthemainideaofth

epassage?A.Eelumeisthenewchoiceforconstructingpipelines.B.Maintenanceworkontheoceanfloorisariskyjob.C

.Unmannedvehiclesmarketinghasseenstronggrowth.D.Asnakerobotisonitswayforunderwatertasks.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，

从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoOrganizeYourDigitalFilesSearchingforafileonyourcomputerisawholeloteasierthandiggingthrou

ghapileofpapers,yetit’sfarfrombeingaperfectsystem.Lately,it’sbeenhit-or-missforme.____36____Ihopesomeo

fthesetipswillhelpyou.Use“resources”,“inprogress”,“final”,and“scrap”foldersforprojects.Thereareplentyofwaystotitleyoursubfoldersforprojects,buto

neofthemostintuitive(使用简便的)istohavefoldersforstagesofyourproject.____37____The“resources”folderisforthingslikeimages,documents,andotheritem

sthatareneededtocompleteyourproject.____38____“Final,”asyoumightimagine,isfortheprojectfilesoncethepro

jecthasbeenapprovedandisdone.“Scrap”isforanythingyouwanttosavefromtheprojectthatdoesn’tbelonginthe“fi

nal”folder.____39____It’snearimpossibletofindaphotoquicklywhenyouhavethousandsofphotosallnamedsomethinglike“20211108_0978234.jpg.”Soforphotos,Iliket

ohaveadatestructureandfoldersforkeyeventsorcategories,suchas:2021＞01(forthemonth)＞2021-01MomandDad50AnniversaryLA．Th

isway,youcaneitherbrowseyourphotosbyyearandmonthorsearchforfoldersthatinclude“Mom”,“Dad”,“Anniversary”,or“LA

．”Usetags.Inadditiontocreatingafolderstructurethatworksforyou,considertaggingfiles.____40____Say,forexample,youwanttoseeallofyourpho

tosforallofyourholidaycelebrations.Youcansetupatagfor“holidays.”Andthentonarrowdowntheresults,youcansearchusingthetag.A．Withtags,youcanconnectmultipl

efilesacrossfolders.B．Forphotos,useadatestructureandkeywordsforyourfolders.C．Thisway,youcanalwaysknow

whichisthefinalprojectfiletograb.D．Thestandardswillkeepfilesorganizedandmakethemeasierontheeye.E．“Inprogress”isforthecurrentworkingversio

norversionsoftheproject.F．Tofindfilesmoreefficiently,I’vebeenrearrangingmydigitalfilingsystem.G．Moveyourph

otostoamorespecificfolderorbackthemuponanexternalstoragedevice.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项“Bel

ieveinyourself,andtherewillcomeadaywhenotherswillhavenochoicebuttobelievewithyou.”—CynthiaKerseyEnurPakash

ticahasbeena(n)41totheyounggenerationashehasdeveloped42overtheyearstopushhislimits.Bornintoapoorfamilyin1994,Pakashticahasbeens

ingingsincetheageofsix.Ashe43fortheotherkidsinschoolforevents,itbuilthisself-esteem(自尊)andhelpedhim44hisconfidence.Pakashticaisasingerandpr

oducer,whohasusedhisskillsto45theworldwithhispassionandcommitment.Pakashticahas46morethan15songsandjoinedforceswithartistssuchasAdrianCaxhafor

theremakeofthesong“Ajshe.”Pakashticaofficiallystartedhis47whenhewas12,andsincethen,hehasnever_48.AsheperformedonTVin

frontofthousandsofpeople,hemadeittotheTopTen,whichgathered49andbuilthiswilltoachievemoreandmore.Ther

eis50thatcanholdapersonbackiftheyhavethe51attitude,andPakashticahasbeenchannelingpositivitythroughouthislife.Pakashticahast

akenpartinSeason2ofXFactorAlbania,wherehereachedthesemifinalsandperformed52.Pakashticafollowsa53:“Peoplewhowanttosucceedhaveto54betwee

nwhethertheywanttogofarorfast.Ifyouwanttogofar—beyourself,never55,andifyouwanttogofast,andgodownfast,fakeittillyoumakeit.”41.A.inspirationB.jokeC

.imageD.lesson42.A.mindB.wealthC.businessD.confidence43.A.dancedB.performedC.madeaspeechD.raisedmoney44.A.sustainB.loseC.lackD.regain45.A.shapeB

.puzzleC.moveD.control46.A.copiedB.collectedC.createdD.adapted47.A.careerB.schoolC.companyD.service48.A.lookedbackB.cal

meddownC.turnedupD.signedup49A.feedbackB.envyC.sympathyD.appreciation50.A.everythingB.nothingC.somethingD.a

nything51.A.correctB.criticalC.aggressiveD.casual52.A.patientlyB.perfectlyC.helplesslyD.proudly53.A.policyB.regulationC.belief

D.requirement54.A.chooseB.abandonC.hesitateD.struggle55.A.challengeB.adventureC.wanderD.change第二节（共10小题；每小

题1.5分,满分15分）.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或所给单词的正确形式。Thisyear,China’sexpressdeliveryfirms____56____(handle

)552millionparcelsonNov11,1.8timestheusualdailyaverage,theStatePostBureausaidSaturday.Thecountry’scouriersectormakesgoodpreparationsforthe

peakseasonthatmaycontinueuntilNov20,andthedeliverynetworkisrunning____57____(smooth).____58____(intend)foryoungpeopleatfirst,Singles’Day(Nov1

1)isatimeoftheyearwhenpeople,especiallysingles,loosentheirpursestringsforonlineshopping.____59____startedasanexperimentthirteenyearsagohasturnedi

ntotheworld’s____60____(big)single-dayshoppinggala.Thedatewaschosenfortheshoppinggala____61____Nov11,writtenas11.11,lookslikeunita

ryfiguresrepresentingsingles.Andthesuccessoftheshoppinggala,alsocalled“double11”,owesalmosteverything____62____theinternet,inotherwords,digitaltechn

ology.Duringthepastfewyears,thedigitaleconomy____63____(develop)intooneofthedominanteconomicforcesinChi

na.Accordingly,thecountryhasdecidedtomakethedigitaleconomy____64____driverofdevelopment,andpromotedigitalindustrializati

onanddigital_____65_____(evolve)oftheindustry.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假定你是校青年志愿者协会会长李华，你校新来的交换生Jason有意加入该协会，写邮件向你咨询相关情况，请你给他回一封邮件，内容包括：

1.表示欢迎；2.协会介绍；3.加入方式。1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。ItwasacoldyetsunnySaturdaymorninginFebruar

y.Dad’sNewYear’sresolution（决定，决心）hadbeentogetfit.Mumpushedhimoutofbedandtoldhimtogojoggingbytheriver.Later,

afteranicelie-in,shewentdownstairsinherdressinggownandfoundthekidswatchingTV.Sheturneditoffandsaidshewasgoingtodosomethingreallyspecialf

orDad’sbirthday.Iftheyoverheardanything,justpromisedtokeepitsecret.JennylookedatMumwithapuzzledexpressiononherforeheadandpromise

dtheywouldn’tsayanythingwhateverhappened.ButJennyremindedDad’sbirthdaywasinJuneanditmightbealittletooearlytogetallsteam

edupaboutit.Silentforamoment,Mumsaidshewasnotgettingeverythingreadybutjustwantedtospareenoughtimeforprepa

rationasthisyearit’sabiggerdealthanusual.Dadwasgoingtobe50.“50!Gosh,that’shalfacentury,”splutteredGerry

.“Iknewhewasold,butIdidn’trealizehewasancient!”Indeed,thatwaswhyMumstartedplanningaspecialpartyforhim.Mumtalkedwithg

randmaabouttheplanbecauseherhousewastheonlyoneinthefamilythatisspaciousenoughforallfriendsandrelatives.Grand

maquiteagreedandalsostartedpreparing.“ButyouknowhowDadfeelsguiltytobotherothers.You’vegottoadmit,”remindedJe

nny.Thinkingoverthespecialoccasion,Mumwascontinuingwithhersecretwhenoneevening,Dadwassittingatthedinnertableandhe

suddenlyslappedhisforehead,“IjustrealizedthatIamgoingtobe50inJune.Let’sjustquietlyforgetaboutit.Iwanttomourn(哀悼)thepassingofmyyouthinprivate.”“O

h,comeonDad,don’tbesuchaspoil-sport!”beggedthekids,hopingtogivemumahand.Realizingnomorechancetohidethesecre

t,Mumcarefullywordedherthoughtandsharedherplanofhavingalittlepartyatgrandma’shouse.Dadwasstunned(震惊的)tonoreply.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答

。Paragraph1:Frustrated,Mummadeacalltograndma._____________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________Paragraph2:TheygoteverythingreadyasplannedwhenJunefinallycame._____________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com