【文档说明】山东省淄博第五中学2023-2024学年高三上学期开学考试英语试题.docx，共(11)页，50.084 KB，由小赞的店铺上传

转载请保留链接：https://www.doc5u.com/view-3a5042e18ebaed1f83f073a92e14b43e.html

以下为本文档部分文字说明：

2023-2024学年度上学期收心检测高三英语试题第Ⅰ卷选择题部分（共95分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅

读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Howlonghasthewomanbeeninhospital?A.

For4days.B.For5days.C.For6days.2.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.StoptheTV.B.Lookforherwatch.C.WatchaTVprogram.3.Wheredoesth

econversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Inabookstore.B.Inapostoffice.C.Inahospital.4.WhowillprobablypickupAnnetonight?A.Mich

ael.B.Jenny.C.John.5.Whatisthematterwiththeman?A.HeisnotinterestedinhisEnglishclass.B.HeisnotsatisfiedwithhisEnglish.C.H

efailstopasstheEnglishtest.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间

阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.WhatdoestheagentwantLilytodotoday?A.Actinanadvertisement.B.Perfor

minasong.C.Danceforamovie.7.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Doctorandpa

tient.C.Husbandandwife.听第7段材料，回答第8到10题。8.Whatistheproblemwiththeman?A.Hefeelscold.B.Hehasaheadache.C.Hedrinkstoomuch.9.Whatisthe

mandoing?A.Lyinginthebed.B.Drinkingwater.C.Smoking.10.Wherearethespeakers?A.Ataclinic.B.Athome.C.Atacafe.听第8段材料，回答第11到13题。11.Wh

ydoesthemanfeelsurprisedaboutBetty?A.Shewenttotheconcertlate.B.Shedidn’tenjoytheconcerts.C.Shehardlyargueswithothers

.12.Whatdidtheboydointheconcert?A.Hekickedtheseat.B.Hethrewtherubbisheverywhere.C.HearguedwithBetty.13.Whatwouldthemanhavedoneifhewasther

e?A.Turntothesecurity.B.TalktotheboyC.Arguedwiththewoman.听第9段材料，回答第14到17题。14.Whenwillthefirstcourseend?A.OnJuly3.B.

OnJuly20.C.OnAugust10.15.Whereisthemanfrom?A.England.B.France.C.Finland.16.Howmuchisthethesecondcourse?A.£50.B.£500.C.£550.17.Howsh

ouldthemanpay?A.Incash.B.Inabank.C.Throughthewebsite.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.HowlonghasthemanbeenridingtheNewYorkSubway?A.For50yearsB.For110yearsC.For60

years19.Whatdidthesubwaymeantothespeaker’schildhood?A.Tiringjourneys.B.Greatadventures.C.Frighteningexperience20.WhatdoweknowaboutR

osieRuizduringtheNewYorkmarathon?A.Shewonthefirstprize.B.Sherunthroughtunnels.C.Shecheatedbytakingasubway.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分

50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AEveryyear,Timemagazinepicksoutwhatitcalls“The25BestInventions”oftheye

ar.Here,Teenshaschosensomeofthemostinterestingones.EmberMugIt’shardtoalwayskeepcoffeeattherighttemperature,especiallyinwinter

.It’stoohottodrinkatfirst,butbeforeweknowit,itgetstoocoldandlosesallitstaste.Theperfectlevelofwarmthf

oracupofcoffeeonlylastsfor37seconds,whichmakestheEmberMugagreatinvention.Itkeepsyourcoffeeorteaatacertaintemperature,a

nywherebetween45℃and62℃,onceyousetitthroughasmartphoneapp.TastyOneTopTVcookingshowsmakecookinglooksoeasy,buti

t’salmostimpossibletogettherecipestocookthesameashowtheprofessionalscook.However,theTastyOneTopDIYcookingcompanionisheretohelp.DevelopedbyBuzzFeed

,thecookercanbeconnectedtoasmartphoneapp,whichhasmorethan1,700recipesandvideos.Youchoosearecipeandtheappwillletthecooke

rknowwhattodo.Forexample,it’lltellyouwhentoturnyoursteakorwhentoaddcertainingredients.JiboSmartspeakersfromcompanieslikeAmaz

onandXiaomihaveaddedalotoffuntoourlives,butthey’restilljustfacelessspeakers.However,Jibo,developedbyMITprofessorCynthi

aBreazeal,hasbroughtsmarttechnologytolife.Saidtobe“theworld’sfirstsocialrobotforthehome”,Jibolookslike

acartooncharacter.Insideits“head”,therearevarioussensorsandcameras,whichallowittorecognizefacesandspeech.Itcanalsosetalarms,re

mindyouofimportantthings,tellyoutheweatherandreadnewsormessagesfromyourfriendsandfamily.21.HowcanTastyOneTophelppeople?A.Byteac

hingpeoplehowtocook.B.Byofferingpeopledifferentrecipes.C.Bysavingenergywhilecooking.D.Byofferingdifferen

tkindsofcookingapps.22.WhatcanJiboprobablybe?A.Acartooncharacter.B.Afacelessrobot.C.Afamilyassistant.D.Asmartalarm.23.Whatisthepurpos

eofthepassage?A.Toadvertisehightechproducts.B.Tointroducesomenewinventions.CToencouragesubscriptiontoTime.D.Totellaboutsome“tasty”products.BLi

Jianguo,a49-year-oldteacherattheTianjinVocationalInstitute,issettobenamedasoneofthe“2022mostbeautifulteacher

s”—anannualpublicawardsponsoredbythePublicityDepartmentoftheCommunistPartyofChinaCentralCommitteeandtheMini

stryofEducation..Lihasstoodoutbytakingtheleadinthetrainingofstudentsinvocationalskills,gaininganumberofhonorsincludingbeingnamedasanationalrolemodelt

eacher.Hehasmentored(指导)sevennational-leveltechniqueexpertsandateamof14techniquemasters.Oneofhisstudents,GuoJinpeng,whograduatedfromthein

stitutein2007,becameacollegeteacherattheChengduAutoVocationalandTechnicalSchoolandwasnamedasanationalrolemodelteacherin2019.Li’snominationasone

ofthe“2022mostbeautifulteachers”reflectsthatChinaisfocusingontheimportanceofvocationaleducationandaimstofoster(培养)more

leadingpersonnelwiththespiritofcraftsmanshipinthemanufacturingindustry.Ataninternationalvocationalandtechnicaleducat

ionconferenceinTianjinlastmonth,Linotedthatthereisnodifferencebetweenvocationaleducationandordinaryedu

cation,andvocationaleducationisnotsecondarynorshoulditeverbetreatedaslessthanordinaryeducation.“Vocationaleducationhasthemissionoffosteri

ngaqualityworkforceandtechnicalexpertsforthecountry.Thehardworkingspiritisthekeytobuildinganyordinarypeopleintolea

dingpersonnel,”hesaid.Lijoinedtheinstitutein1993andlaterfoundedamachineryengineeringpracticecenter,providingfreetraining

to7,500peopleaweek.In2015,heledateamofteacherstoworkfor40daystorepair124machinetoolsinthecenter.Lihasdevotedhimse

lftobuildingthecountry’sfirstadditivemanufacturingtechniqueandapplicationcenterattheinstitutetosatisfythethirstf

orthecountry’shumanresourcesin3Dprinting.24.WhydoestheauthormentionGuoJinpenginparagraph2?A.Tomakeacomp

arisonwithLiJianguo.B.ToshowtheachievementsofLiJianguo.C.Topraisenational-leveltechniqueexperts.D.Topublicizenationalrolemodelteachers

.25.WhatisLi’sopinionaboutvocationaleducation?A.Itisagoodwayofwinningawards.B.Itisnotasgoodasordinaryedu

cation.C.Itshoulddevelopqualifiedandskilledtalents.D.Ithasnothingtodowithhardworkingspirit.26.Whichofthefollowingbest

describesLi’sjobattheinstitute?A.Boring.B.Well-paid.C.Difficult.D.Creative.27.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.ChinaSponsoringA

nnualAwardforTeachersB.ChinaAimingtoDevelopMoreLeadingPersonnelC.DifferentEducationTrainingDifferentKindsofStudentsD.AVocationa

lTeachertoBeAwardedasOneofthe“MostBeautifulTeachers”COnethirdofadultsover65inAmericahaveneverusedtheInternet,a

ndhalfdon’tevenhaveInternetaccessathome.InSanFrancisco,“thecenteroftech”,40%ofolderadultsdonothavebasicdigita

lliteracyskills.Thissituationisbecomingappallingasover10,000Americansturn65everysingleday.By2050,22%ofAmerica

nswillbe65orolder.Meanwhile,technologyisdevelopingveryfast.Thismeansthatalargenumberofpeoplewillbeunabletoproficientlyuseemergenttechno

logy.Manypeoplebelievethatseniorsaren’trequiredtoparticipateinourtechfuturebecausethey’llberetiredandrelaxedsoon.Butthisist

hefarthestthingfromthetruth.Babyboomersarecurrentlyexperiencingadifferentboom:Withmorepeoplegettingolderthaneverbefore,theirlifeexpedienciesare

alsoincreasingdramatically.Withmedicaladvancements,thenumberofAmericanpeopleprojectedtoliveintotheir90’shasdoubledsince1965.However,theydon’tha

vestrongfinancialoreducationalsupport.Thisisnotaproblem;it’sacrisis.Morethanhalfofemployeesover50havebee

nlaidoffinwhat’sbeingcalled“forcedretirement.”Andfeworganizationsareactivelyhelpingolderemployeesmakethetransitionfromfull-timejob

stopart-timeones.Forthosefortunateenoughtobeemployed,3outof5olderworkersexperienceprejudice.Theeasiestsolu

tionistoteachdigitalliteracy.Ifbabyboomerswanttosurvivetheforthcomingretirementcrisis,theyshouldgetenoughdigitalknowledgeandskillstooperate

today’stoolsandtomorrow’splatforms.Witheverycrisiscomesanopportunity.Tutoring,customerservice,editing,research,book-keeping,andothervirtual

assistance-basedworkopenthedoors.Butagain,digitalknowledgeisfirstrequiredtoliveinourhigh-techsocietyandgigeconomy.Sotrytogetmoreonlineandnavigateth

egrowingnumberofsitesandapps.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“appalling”probablymeaninparagraph2?AConfusing.B.Terrible.C.Control

lable.D.Inspiring.29.Whatproblemmaybabyboomersface?A.Acrisisafterretirement.B.Beingknockedoutinthefut

ure.C.Failingtoreceivegoodhealthcare.D.Tendingtodoubletheirlifeexpediencies.30.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A.Thefe

aturesofhigh-techjobs.B.Thewayoutforbabyboomers.C.Potentialindustriesinthefuture.D.Theimportanceofdevelopingtechnology.31.Whatdoestheauthoradvisebab

yboomerstodo?A.Haveagoodsenseofcrisis.B.Avoidretiringatanearlyage.C.Lookformanypart-timejobs.D.Improvedigitalliteracyactivel

y.DThedeep-seaoilandgasindustryhasvastandcostlyfacilitiestomaintain.Wells,otherequipment,andthousandsofkilometersofpipelinesmustb

einspectedandrepaired.Now,cutting-edgeunderwaterdrones(无人机)androbotsarebeingdevelopedthatcouldmakethe.worksaferandche

aper.AmongthemisEelume,asix-meter-long,snake-likerobotequippedwithsensorsandacameraateachend.Itcanbek

eptatastationatdepthsofuptohalfakilometerforsixmonths,withoutbeingbroughtbacktothesurface.Therobotcantravelupto20kilometersbeforeneedin

gtoreturntoitsstationtorecharge.Maintenanceworkatmanydeep-waterwellsandpipelinesystemsisalreadycarriedoutbyunmannedv

ehicles.Butthesevehiclestypicallyneedtobetransportedtotheoffshoresiteonafullycrewedshipandthenremotelyoperatedfromonboardthesurfaceship.Thatcan

costupto$100,000perday,accordingtoPalLiljeback,chieftechnologyofficerwithEelumeSubseaIntervention,whichdevelope

dtherobot.Liljebacksaysthatby“enablingtherobottobecomeasubsearesidentlivingatastation,itcanbemobilizedatanytimetodoinspections,therebyreducingth

eneedforcostlysurfaceships”.Eelumecanworkautonomouslyontasksassignedfromacontrolroomonshore,andsendbackvid

eoanddata.Itssnake-likedesignallowsittoworkinsmallspacesandwriggle(扭动)itsbodytostayinplaceinstrongcurrents.Bystayingunderthesea,itca

ncarryouttaskswhatevertheconditionsonthesurfaceoftheocean.Theglobalunderwaterroboticsmarketisexpectedtob

ewortharound$7billionin2025,accordingtoanalysts,andothercompaniesareintheprocessofcommercializingnewdeep-seadroneandrobottechnology.Ee

lumeSubseaInterventionwillcarryoutfinaltestingontheseabedlaterthisyearattheAsgardoilandgasfield.Itexpectstoputitsfirstsnakerobotsintousenextyearandh

opestohaveupto50inoceansaroundtheworldby2027.32.WhatisonefeatureofEelume?A.Itcantravelnearly40kilometersbeforerec

harging.B.Itcandiveasdeepas500meters.C.Itworksmainlyaroundthestation.D.Itworksfor6monthsononecharge.33.W

hatistheproblemwithunmannedvehicles?A.Theyaretoocostlytomaintain.B.Theyarehardtooperateremotely.C.Theyreq

uiretransportationtoandfromwork.D.Theyhavetoworkonafullycrewedshipallthetime.34.WhatcanbeexpectedofEelum

einthefuture?A.Itwillfacealotofcompetitors.B.Itwillbewortharound$7billion.C.Itwillbeputonthemarketin2027.D.

Itwillrequirenofurthertests.35.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Eelumeisthenewchoiceforconstructingpipelines.B.Maintenancew

orkontheoceanfloorisariskyjob.C.Unmannedvehiclesmarketinghasseenstronggrowth.D.Asnakerobotisonitswayforunderwatertasks.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5

分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoOrganizeYourDigitalFilesSearchingforafileonyourcomputerisawholeloteasierthandiggingt

hroughapileofpapers,yetit’sfarfrombeingaperfectsystem.Lately,it’sbeenhit-or-missforme.____36____Ihopesomeofthesetip

swillhelpyou.Use“resources”,“inprogress”,“final”,and“scrap”foldersforprojects.Thereareplentyofwaystotitleyoursubfo

ldersforprojects,butoneofthemostintuitive(使用简便的)istohavefoldersforstagesofyourproject.____37____The“resources”folderisforth

ingslikeimages,documents,andotheritemsthatareneededtocompleteyourproject.____38____“Final,”asyoumightimagine

,isfortheprojectfilesoncetheprojecthasbeenapprovedandisdone.“Scrap”isforanythingyouwanttosavefromtheprojectthatdoesn’tbelongint

he“final”folder.____39____It’snearimpossibletofindaphotoquicklywhenyouhavethousandsofphotosallnamedsome

thinglike“20211108_0978234.jpg.”Soforphotos,Iliketohaveadatestructureandfoldersforkeyeventsorcategories,suchas:2021＞01(forthemonth)＞2021-01MomandDa

d50AnniversaryLA．Thisway,youcaneitherbrowseyourphotosbyyearandmonthorsearchforfoldersthatinclude“Mom”,“Dad”,“Anniversa

ry”,or“LA．”Usetags.Inadditiontocreatingafolderstructurethatworksforyou,considertaggingfiles.____40____Say,forexample,youwanttoseea

llofyourphotosforallofyourholidaycelebrations.Youcansetupatagfor“holidays.”Andthentonarrowdowntheresults,youcansearchu

singthetag.A．Withtags,youcanconnectmultiplefilesacrossfolders.B．Forphotos,useadatestructureandkeywordsforyourfolders.C．Thisway,youcan

alwaysknowwhichisthefinalprojectfiletograb.D．Thestandardswillkeepfilesorganizedandmakethemeasierontheeye.E

．“Inprogress”isforthecurrentworkingversionorversionsoftheproject.F．Tofindfilesmoreefficiently,I’vebeenrearrangingm

ydigitalfilingsystem.G．Moveyourphotostoamorespecificfolderorbackthemuponanexternalstoragedevice.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题

所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项“Believeinyourself,andtherewillcomeadaywhenotherswillhavenochoicebuttobelievewi

thyou.”—CynthiaKerseyEnurPakashticahasbeena(n)41totheyounggenerationashehasdeveloped42overtheyearstopushhislimi

ts.Bornintoapoorfamilyin1994,Pakashticahasbeensingingsincetheageofsix.Ashe43fortheotherkidsinschoolforevents,itbuilthisself-esteem(自尊)andhelped

him44hisconfidence.Pakashticaisasingerandproducer,whohasusedhisskillsto45theworldwithhispassionandcommi

tment.Pakashticahas46morethan15songsandjoinedforceswithartistssuchasAdrianCaxhafortheremakeofthesong“Ajshe.”Pakashticaofficiallystartedhis47whenh

ewas12,andsincethen,hehasnever_48.AsheperformedonTVinfrontofthousandsofpeople,hemadeittotheTopTen,whichgathered4

9andbuilthiswilltoachievemoreandmore.Thereis50thatcanholdapersonbackiftheyhavethe51attitude,andPakashtica

hasbeenchannelingpositivitythroughouthislife.PakashticahastakenpartinSeason2ofXFactorAlbania,wherehereachedthesemifinalsandperformed52.Pakashticafol

lowsa53:“Peoplewhowanttosucceedhaveto54betweenwhethertheywanttogofarorfast.Ifyouwanttogofar—beyourself,ne

ver55,andifyouwanttogofast,andgodownfast,fakeittillyoumakeit.”41.A.inspirationB.jokeC.imageD.lesson42.A.mindB.wealt

hC.businessD.confidence43.A.dancedB.performedC.madeaspeechD.raisedmoney44.A.sustainB.loseC.lackD.regain45.A.s

hapeB.puzzleC.moveD.control46.A.copiedB.collectedC.createdD.adapted47.A.careerB.schoolC.companyD.service48.A.lookedbackB.calmeddownC.t

urnedupD.signedup49A.feedbackB.envyC.sympathyD.appreciation50.A.everythingB.nothingC.somethingD.anything

51.A.correctB.criticalC.aggressiveD.casual52.A.patientlyB.perfectlyC.helplesslyD.proudly53.A.policyB.regulationC.beliefD.requirem

ent54.A.chooseB.abandonC.hesitateD.struggle55.A.challengeB.adventureC.wanderD.change第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分）.阅读下面材料，在

空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或所给单词的正确形式。Thisyear,China’sexpressdeliveryfirms____56____(handle)552millionparcelsonNov11,1.8timestheus

ualdailyaverage,theStatePostBureausaidSaturday.Thecountry’scouriersectormakesgoodpreparationsforthepeakseasonthatmaycontinueuntilNov20,andthedeliv

erynetworkisrunning____57____(smooth).____58____(intend)foryoungpeopleatfirst,Singles’Day(Nov11)isatim

eoftheyearwhenpeople,especiallysingles,loosentheirpursestringsforonlineshopping.____59____startedasanexperimentthirteenyear

sagohasturnedintotheworld’s____60____(big)single-dayshoppinggala.Thedatewaschosenfortheshoppinggala____61____Nov11,writtenas11.11,lookslikeun

itaryfiguresrepresentingsingles.Andthesuccessoftheshoppinggala,alsocalled“double11”,owesalmosteverything____62____theinternet,inotherw

ords,digitaltechnology.Duringthepastfewyears,thedigitaleconomy____63____(develop)intooneofthedominanteconomicforce

sinChina.Accordingly,thecountryhasdecidedtomakethedigitaleconomy____64____driverofdevelopment,andpromotedigitalindustrializationanddigital__

___65_____(evolve)oftheindustry.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假定你是校青年志愿者协会会长李华，你校新来的交换生Jason有意加入该协会，写邮件向你咨询相关情况，请你给他回一封邮件，内容包括：1.表示欢迎；2.协会介绍；3.加入方式。1.

词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节（满分25分）阅读

下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。ItwasacoldyetsunnySaturdaymorninginFebruary.Dad’sNewYear’sresolution（

决定，决心）hadbeentogetfit.Mumpushedhimoutofbedandtoldhimtogojoggingbytheriver.Later,afteranicelie-in,shewentdownstairsinherdressinggownandfoundthekidswat

chingTV.SheturneditoffandsaidshewasgoingtodosomethingreallyspecialforDad’sbirthday.Iftheyoverheardanything,justpromi

sedtokeepitsecret.JennylookedatMumwithapuzzledexpressiononherforeheadandpromisedtheywouldn’tsayanythingwhatever

happened.ButJennyremindedDad’sbirthdaywasinJuneanditmightbealittletooearlytogetallsteamedupaboutit.Silentforamoment,Mumsaidshewasnotgetti

ngeverythingreadybutjustwantedtospareenoughtimeforpreparationasthisyearit’sabiggerdealthanusual.Dadwasgoingtobe50.“50!Gosh,that

’shalfacentury,”splutteredGerry.“Iknewhewasold,butIdidn’trealizehewasancient!”Indeed,thatwaswhyMumstartedplanningas

pecialpartyforhim.Mumtalkedwithgrandmaabouttheplanbecauseherhousewastheonlyoneinthefamilythatisspaciousenoughforallfriendsandrelatives.G

randmaquiteagreedandalsostartedpreparing.“ButyouknowhowDadfeelsguiltytobotherothers.You’vegottoadmit,”remindedJenny.Thinkingoverthespecialoc

casion,Mumwascontinuingwithhersecretwhenoneevening,Dadwassittingatthedinnertableandhesuddenlyslappedhisforehead,“IjustrealizedthatIa

mgoingtobe50inJune.Let’sjustquietlyforgetaboutit.Iwanttomourn(哀悼)thepassingofmyyouthinprivate.”“Oh,comeonDad,do

n’tbesuchaspoil-sport!”beggedthekids,hopingtogivemumahand.Realizingnomorechancetohidethesecret,Mumcarefully

wordedherthoughtandsharedherplanofhavingalittlepartyatgrandma’shouse.Dadwasstunned(震惊的)tonoreply.注意：1.

续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Paragraph1:Frustrated,Mummadeacalltograndma.___________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:Theygotever

ythingreadyasplannedwhenJunefinallycame._______________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com