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芜湖一中2021—2022学年第二学期期中考试高一英语试卷第一部分听力(共20小题,满分30分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟
的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthemanlike?A.Milkcookies.B.Nutcookies.C.Chocolatecookies.2.Howwastheweather
inthetownduringthewoman’sholiday?A.Sunnyandhot.B.Cloudyandcool.C.Rainyandcold.3.Whatisthewomangoingtodonext?A.Waitinline.B.Retur
naticket.C.Enjoytheconcert.4.Whydoesthemandecidetousethechinacup?A.Itmakeshimfeelathome.B.Itiscostlytousepapercups.C.Itisgoodfo
rtheenvironment.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Aband.B.Aliveconcert.C.ATVprogram.第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个
小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.WhatwillLisadoaftergraduation?
A.Gotocollege.B.Workasadoctor.C.Dovoluntarywork.7.WhatisLisa’sparents’attitudetowardsherdecision?A.Worried.B.Supportive.C.Disappointe
d.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。8.Whydoesthewomanmakethephonecall?A.Tosignupforthedelivery.B.Tosetupnewdeliverydate.C.Tochangethedeliv
eryaddress.9.Whatdoesthewomanhavetodo?A.Returnthebooks.B.Payextramoney.C.Placeanotherorder.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.What
isPeterprobably?A.Asinger.B.Asecurityofficer.C.Adolphintrainer.11.HowwillthemanlookforPeter?A.Bymakingcalls.B.Byleavinganote.C.Bysendingaradiomes
sage.12.Whatwillthemandofirstafterwork?A.Gotoabar.B.Gobackhome.C.Getahaircut.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whatcoloristhecat?A.Grey.B.Blac
k.C.White.14.Whatdidthethirdbirddomostofthetime?A.Itstayedinthebirdhouse.B.Itflewoutsidethebirdhouse.C.Itsatontopofthebirdhouse.15.WhatpetdoesJimhav
e?A.Somefish.B.Adog.C.Acat.16.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Classmates.C.Cousins.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.W
hatdidLayton’smothertellhim?A.Theirhomewasonfire.B.ShieldsMountainwasonfire.C.BrianMcGeewasonhiswayhome.18.WhydidLa
ytonstopdrivingonthemainroad?A.Hiscarwasbrokensuddenly.B.Thetrafficwasinbadcondition.C.Apolicemanwasblockingthetraffic.19.WhotookLaytont
othehouses?A.Hismother.B.Atourist.C.BrianMcGee.20.Howmanypeopleweresavedintheend?A.14.B.22.C.32.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列
短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ATheChildren’sLibraryiscurrentlyofferingpick-upservice.Customersmaytellusyourrequests
foranybooksormoviesoverthetelephonebycalling(561)655-2776,onMondaysbetween10a.m.and1p.m.Customerscanclickheretobrowseouravailabletitl
es.Limitsonrequestsare15perfamily.Pick-uptimeis10a.m,tonoononTuesdaysandThursdaysofthesameweekwhenrequestsaremade.Pleasenotesomeite
mslistedasavailablemaybecomeunavailablebeforeyourorderisfilled.Oncearequestismade,librarystaffwillcallyout
oconfirmyourrequest,andreservepick-uptimeforTuesdayorThursdaybetween10a.m.andnoon.Whenarrivingforpick-up,customersareaskedto“d
rive-through”theRovenskystaffparkinglot,attachedtothebuildingwhichhousestheChildren’sLibrary.Onarrival,callourChildren’sLibrarytoletthemkn
owyouarehereandastaffmemberwillplaceyourbag.Pleaseremaininyourvehicle.Pleaseplaceallreturnsinourbookdrop.TheChildren’sLibraryoffersavarietyofprogra
msthroughouttheyear,includingPreschoolStoryTime,FamilyStoryTimeandspecialevents.Programsforchildreninki
ndergartenandhighergradesareofferedduringtheseason,NovemberthroughApril,onselectedweekdays.Childrenar
einvitedtoborrowbooks,useiPads,playgames,buildwithblocksandenjoyspecialprogramsatnocharge.Childrenofallages,newbornthrough17,mustalwaysbeaccompanie
dbyanadultwhileintheChildren’sLibrary.Likewise,alladultsmustbeaccompaniedbyachild.1.Whencancustomersmakeacalltotelltheirrequests?A.1:00a.m.
,Monday.B.10:30a.m.,Monday.C.10:30a.m.,Tuesday.D.11:30a.m.,Thursday.2.Whatrulesshallcustomersfollowwhenvisitingthelibrary
?A.PayafeetouseaniPad.B.Offerprogramsforchildren.CTakefewerthan15familymembers.D.Drivetothestaff-onlyparkinglot.3.Whereist
histextmostlikelyfrom?A.Anotice.B.brochure.C.Anewspaper.D.Awebpage.BWhenIwasnineyearsold,Ineverdreamedthatthesmallvendingmachine(自动售货机)I
hadownedwouldturnmeintoasmallbusinessowner.Wantingtoinspirehisdaughter’sbusinesssense,mydadbroughthomeavendingmachi
nehehadpurchasedfromafriend.Settingitdowninfrontofmeinourlivingroom,heaskedinallseriousness,“Doyouwantto
startabusiness?”Isaidyes.Iowned15vendingmachinesbythetimeIlefthighschool,withalloftheprofitsgoingtowardmycollegefund.Inad
ditiontobeingagreatbondingexperienceformyfamily,Icouldn'ttellyouhowmanyskillsIlearnedfromstartinganddev
elopingmyownbusinessthathelpedmegainresponsibility.Ilearnedthatnoteveryexperienceinlifeledtothecomfortingencouragement:Well,you
weretried.Youshouldfacebravelyallkindsofdifficulties.Understandingbothpersonalandprofessionalfinancesisoneofthemostimportantlifelessonstolearn—t
heearlier,thebetter.Ihadtobefearlessandconfident—learningtheseskillsatayoungagesavedmefromspeakingwithdif
ficultythroughpresentationslaterinlife.Trulyunderstandingwhatyou’resellingdisplaysconfidenceandreliability,asdoestruly
believinginit.Comprehendingtheinsandoutsofyourproductandbusinessshinesthroughwhenspeakingwithclientsthoughrejection(拒绝)happensallth
etime.Throughouttheunbelievableexperienceofrunningmyownbusinessinmychildhood,I’velearnedvaluableskillsthathelpmeinmyscho
ol,jobandpersonallife.Ibelieveinthevalueofcustomerservice.Igoafterclientsandchancesandunderstandthatsometimesthingsdon
’tgomyway.Withthehelpofmyparentsandcustomerswhosupportedme,Igrewupasayoungentrepreneurwithskillstokeepfortherestofmylife.4.Whydi
dtheauthor’sdadgiveheravendingmachine?A.Toearnhercollegefund.B.Toraiseherbusinessawareness..C.Tosolveherfr
iend’sfinancialproblem.D.Toremindherhowharditisforhimtoearnmoney.5.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofherexperienceofrunningvendingma
chines?A.Itwastoughbutworthwhile.B.Itwasscarybutsmooth.C.Itdistancedherfromherfamily.D.Ittaughtherhowtorefuseclients.6.Whatdoespara
graph3mainlytellusabouttheauthor?A.Herattitudetowardsrejection.B.Herunderstandingoffinancialproblems.C.Herinsightintoherbusinessexperience.D.
Hervisionofthefuturevendingmachines.7.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.Onecansucceedwithoutsupport.B.Oneisnevertoooldtorunthebusiness.C.Abilitiesac
quiredatayoungageareusefulinthefuture.DCustomerneedsarealwaysconsistentwiththeenterprise.CThehitmovieNottingHillb
eginswithafamousscene.HughGrantbumpsintoJuliaRobertsandspillsorangejuicealloverher.Afterthecollision,
Grantrepeatedlysays,“I’msosorry.I’msosorry.”HisactionsinthissceneareveryBritish.IfRoberts’characterwerefro
mtheBritain,thenshewouldprobablyapologizerepeatedlyaswell—evenifthecrashwasnotherfault.Butthisdoesn’thappeninthemovie,asRobertsisfromtheUS.Arep
ortinTheTelegraphoncesaidthatthreequartersofBritishpeopleapologizewhentheybumpintosomeoneinthestreet—regardlessofwhethertheyarerespo
nsibleornot.Infact,Britonsuse“sorry”inmanysituations.Forexample,iftheymishearsomeone,theysay“Sorry?”Thepersontheyaretalkingtowillalsoa
pologizebyreplying,“No,Iamsorry!”Thiscangoonforuptofiveminutesasiftheywerecompetingoverwhoisthemostsorry.WhyareBritonssosorry?
MarkTyrell,apsychologywriterintheUK,thinksthattheirapologetictendenciesarerootedinBritishclasssystem.“Wesaysorrybecauseh
istoricallythenewmiddleclassinBritainhadtoapologizefornotbeingtheworkingclass,butalsoforreallybeingtheupperclass.”Anothertheoryisthatthey
apologizetoavoidconflicts.Forexample,iftheybumpintosomeone,hemightgetangry.Toavoidthis,theyinstantlysay“Sorry!”
Truemannersareaboutbeingconsiderate,andtoday’sconstantuseofapologizingshowsthatweareperhaps.notasthoughtfulasweoncew
ere.Theword“sorry”haslostsomeofitsmeaning.Doyouseemypoint?Sorry,itmightjustbeaBritishthing.8.Whydoestheauthormentiona
sceneinthemovieNottingHillatthebeginning?A.TogiveanexampleofBritishmodesty.B.Tointroducedifferentwaysofsayingsorry.C.Toshowwhatkindofmenareconsidere
dgentlemenintheUK.D.TodrawourattentiontowhenandhowBritishpeoplesaysorry.9.WhichofthefollowingstatementsmightMarkTyrellagreew
ith?A.Peopleshouldnotapologizeiftheyarenotresponsible.B.AmericanscarelessaboutmannersthanBritishpeopledo.C.ThatBritishpeop
leapologizesomuchislinkedtotheclasssystem.D.Britishpeoplecaretoomuchaboutwhichsocialclasstheyarefrom.10.Wh
atcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.It’sunnecessaryforBritishpeopletobesopolite.B.TheoveruseofapologizingshowsB
ritonsaretrulysincere.C.Peopleshouldnotsticktothetraditionaluseoftheword“sorry”.D.Using“sorry”moredoesn’tnecessarilymeanpeoplearemorepoli
te.11Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthispassage?A.Toshowthebestwayofsayingsorry.B.ToexplainwhyBritonsoverusethewor
d“sorry”.C.Toshowhowsayingsorryhaschangedovertime.D.TosuggestmanyBritishpeoplelacktraditionalmanners.DAdifferentkindoffoodserviceappisall
owingloyalcustomerstobuyrestaurantfoodatalowpricebeforeitgoesintothewastebin.TooGoodToGoprovidesbuyerswithabagofnearly
wasted,butperfectlygoodfoodfortakeawaysasawaytocutbackonfoodwasteandhelpsupporttherestaurantindustry.Unlik
eotherappsofasimilartypethatcanallowcustomerstopickandchoosewhichitemstheywanttosave,TooGoodToGooffersonlybagsofwhateverfoodtherestaurantshave.People
willthinkithasatrueenterprisespirit.TheappisoneoftheseveralwinnersofFastCompany’s2021WorldChangingIdeasAward,whichreportsthat40%ofthefoodin
Americaiswasted..It’simpossibletoknowhowmuchfoodreallywillendupinlandfills(垃圾处理厂),butit’spossibletokno
whowmanymealsTooGoodToGohaspreventedfromgoingthere.OriginallysoldonlyinafewselectedAmericancities,200,000me
alshavebeensold,andthesemealscanbethrownintothegarbageinafewhours.Andover1,500restaurantshavesignedupincities
likeNewYork,Boston,andLosAngeles.Atpresent,150,000ordersaregoingoutthedoorperdayin15countries,acrossauserbaseofaround37millionpeople,savingincredi
blefoodwaste.Itisalsoeasierfortherestaurantstodealwiththeleftoverssinceit’snotlikelytoguessandpredictwhatwill
beavailableattheendofanynight.Decomposingfoodinlandfillsisamajorsourceofmethanewhichcancauseclimate-relateddamagebeforecompletely
decomposingafteradecade.“Wethinkwecansavemorethan2millionmealsfromthetrashintheU.S.in2021,avoidingthousandsoftonsofemissions.”saidLuci
eBasch,co-founderofTooGoodToGo.12.WhatisspecialaboutTooGoodToGo?A.Itprovidesbuyerswithabagofleftoverfoodforfree.B
.Itallowscustomerstoselectwhateverfoodtheywant.C.Itlimitsconsumers’choicestothefoodtherestaurantshave.D.Itistheonlyappwin
ning2021WorldChangingIdeasAward.13.Whatcanwedowiththeappinstalled?A.Findoutthecategoriesofthefoodwastedmost.B.Figureouth
owmuchfoodwillendupinlandfills.C.Predictwhatfoodwillbeavailableintherestaurants.D.Preventmoremealsbeingthrownintothega
rbage.14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“Decomposing”probablymeaninParagraph4?A.Cuttingdown.B.Breakingdown.C.Turningdown.D.Puttingdown.15.Whatisthe
besttitleofthepassage?A.AnappreducingfoodwasteB.AnappdistributingoptionalfoodC.Anappcausingclimate-relateddamageD.Anapppromotingatrue
enterprisespirit第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。,TakeCareofYourEyesManyofusdon’tpayattentiontotheim
portanceofeyecare.It’ssaidthatifyoutakecareofyourbody,thenyoucanbehealthy.____16____Naturaleyecaresho
uldbeputinanumberoneplace.Thereareseveralreasonsleadingtopooreyesightlikenotenoughfood,gene(基因)andaging.____17____Ifyouhappentoworkinfrontof
thecomputer,itisbesttotakearesteveryonceinawhile.Somethingdirtycanleadtorednessandtheywillmakeyoufeeluncomfortable.
Itisbadforyoureyes,too.Ifthishappens,thebestwayistocleanyoureyesbyusingcoldwater.____18____Forexample,sung
lassesarenotjustfashionbuttheycanalsoserveasagreatwaytoprotectyoureyesightfromUVrays.Eatinghealthyfoodswilldogoodtoyoureyesight.Rememberthatvitamin
sA,CandEaregoodforeyes.Trytoeatfoodgroupsthathavethesevitamins.Andyoushoulddoeyeexercisesbecauseexerciseprotectsyoureyesi
ght,too.Ifapersonexercisesregularlyandeatstherightkindoffood,____19____.____20____Beinghappyallthetimecanbehelpfultoaperson
’seyesight,too.Inaword,eyecareisveryimportant,nomatterhowoldapersonis.A.Whatcanyoudotocatchyoureye?B.suchbehaviorwil
ldoharmtooureyes.C.Thatiswhyoureyesshouldbegivenalotofcare.D.hiseyeswillstayingoodconditionforalongtime.E.Allabovearenaturalwaysofeyecarethathe
lpuskeephealthyeyes.F.Youmustalsotryyourbesttoprotectyoureyesfromharmfulthing.G.Televisions,computersandreadingarealsothereasonsofhavi
ngpooreyesight.第三部分英语知识运用(共两小节)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)Inmychildhood,therewerenosmartphonesorcomputers.____21____,Ineverfeltbored.Thefield
,hillsandwoodlandsaroundmyhomeweretheperfectplayground.Icanrememberoncehikingtoanearby____22____andwalkingslowlyaroundit.AtthebackofitIwasama
zedtofindanolddirtroadthatIhadneverseenbefore.Itwasfullofmuddytyretracksanddeepwoodsbordereditonbothsides,but____23____itstillseemedlikeafineadv
enture.I____24____onandonforwhatseemedlikehours.Iwassuresomeonewas____25____inmyearstoaskmetoturnaroundandheadbackhomebutIwas____26____andevenabits
tupid,soIwalkedon.Therewasstillneitheracarnorahouse____27____.Mylegsweregettingtired.InoticedthatthesunwasstartingtogodownandIgrew____28____.
Ididn’twanttoenduptrappedonthisroadinthedarknight,andIwasworriedthatitwouldbedark____29____Icouldmakemywaybacktothelakeagain.Icontinuedtowalkonwith
thefeargrowinginsideofme.Myheartwas_____30_____andmylegswereaching.WhenIturnedonelastcornerand_____31___
__myhouse,Ijumpedupanddownandlaughedoutloud.Iknewthewayhome!Itwasstilloveramileaway,butlegsfeltlikefeathers.I_____32_____intothehousewithabig
smilejustintimefordinner.ThenIendedmyadventurewithagoodnight’ssleep.IrememberedthisrecentlywhenIsawa__
___33_____thatsaid,“Allroadsleadhome.”Thisistrue.Ialsorememberedasage(智者)comparedlifetoajourney.Arewegoingtomakethislifeaterrible
triporarewegoingtomakethelifeajoyfulone?It_____34_____ourownchoice.Allroadsnomatterhowtheytwistandturn,can__
___35_____ushomeinourhearts.Mayyoualwayswalkyourpathwithlove!Mayyoualwayshelpyourfellowtravelersalongtheway!21.A.Eve
rB.EvenC.StillD.Therefore22.A.lakeB.farmhouseC.forestD.highway23.A.appreciatingB.refusingC.introducingD.exploring24.
A.droveB.walkedC.flewD.rode25.A.scoldingB.whisperingC.singingD.waving26.A.stubbornB.discouragedC.sadD.anxious27
.A.inorderB.incomfortC.insightD.inneed28.A.excitedB.disappointedC.shockedD.frightened29.A.thoughB.ifC.whenD.before30.A.jumpingB.beatingC.blockingD.ra
cing31.A.ownedB.overlookedC.recognizedD.defined32A.dancedB.stormedC.draggedD.jumped33.A.designB.signatureC.signalD.sign34.A.dependsonB.decidesonC.de
alswithD.refersto35.A.moveB.urgeC.leadD.transport第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。JanTch
amanisuddenlygotaseriousillnessandhadtogiveupherjob.At____36____ageof50,shefound____37____(she)outofworkandstuckathomewithonlyhercomp
utertokeephercompany.____38____shedidontheInternetmadeherfeellesslonelyand____39____(bore).Sherealizedthatth
eInternethadtheability.____40____(remove)thedistancethatusuallyexistsbetweenpeople.____41____(inspire)bythepeopleshemetonline,shesta
rtedanITclub,whichwastoteacholderpeoplehowtousecomputersandtheInternet.Manypeople____42____(help)bytheclubsinceitwasstarted.Janehasstartedtakingonli
neclassestolearnmoreabouthowtousetheInternet.Shebelievesthatitis____43____(high)importanttobridgethedigitaldiv
ideandmakesurethateveryonehasaccess____44____theInternetandknowshowtousenewtechnology.Hernextgoalistostartacharitywebsitetorais
emoneyforchildreninpoor_____45_____(country).第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)46.你校正在组织英语作文大赛,主题为“我运动,我快乐”。请你写一篇短文参赛,内容包括:1.你的运动经历;2.运动给你带来的好处。注意:1.
词数100左右;2.题目已为你写好。SportMakesMeHappy_______________________________________________________________________
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____________________________________________________________________第二节读后续写(满分25分)47.阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。WhenIwas17,Ireadamagazineart
icleaboutamuseumcalledtheMcNayArtMuseum,oncethehomeofawatercoloristnamedMarianMcNay.Shehadrequestedthecommunitytoturnitint
oamuseumuponherdeath.OnasunnySaturday,SallyandIdroveovertothemuseum.“Doyouhavetheaddress?”Sallyaskedwhilew
ewereontheway.“No,butIwillrecognizeit.Therewasapictureinthemagazine”Iansweredconfidently.“OhThereitis.”Ipulledmycarslowlyoverah
ousewhichseemedlikeahousewithheavysmellofliferatherthanaformerresidence(故居).Surprisingly,nobodywasatthegateandadmissionwasfree.Weopenedt
hedoorandentered,excited.Agroupofpeoplesittingaroundatablestoppedchattingandstartedatus.Asweetgirlinherteenslockedhereyesonusandwel
comeduswithasweetsmile,“Hello,butwhoareyoulookingfor?”Amanstoodupandsaidalmostatthesametime“MayIhelpyou?”“No,”Isaid.“We’refine.”Tourguides
gotonmynervous.Whatiftheytalkedalongtimeaboutapaintingyouwerenotthatinterestedin?Sallyhadgoneupstairs.Thepeopleinthehall
seemedveryconfused,keepingtheireyesonmewithcuriosity.Whatwastheirproblem?Somenicesculptureswerewellplace
dalongthestaircases(楼梯)andsomepaintingsfromVanGoghorPicassowerehangingonwallsandIappreciatedthemandhighlypraisedthemostbeautifulhouse.Suddenlya
pictureofamansurroundedbyawarmfamilycaughtmyeyesandIalsospottedthesweetgirlamongthem.“ThisisthemostbeautifulhouseIhavevisited.”saidI
,turningsharply,almostscaringthegirlstandingbehindme.“Themostbeautifulhouse?Themostbeautifulhouse!”Shemurmured.“AmIatt
heMcNayArtMuseum?”askedI.注意:1.所续写的短文的词数应为150左右;2.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;Paragraph1:Shesmiled,shakingherhead._
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________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:Yearslater,afterapublicspeech,a
womanapproachedandthankedme,askingwhetherIonceenteredahouse,thinkingitwastheMcNayArtMuseum.______________________________________________
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_______________听力答案:1-5.BAACC6-10.CACBA11-15.CCBBA16-20.BBCCA