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国际育才2019年春季高一年级期中考试英语试题（全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟）第Ⅰ卷(选择题共100分)第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分）[来源:Z。xx。k.Com]第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给

的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatcanwelearnfromthedialogue?A.Thebossgotverysad.B.Thebossdidn'tmake

apromiseatall.C.Thebossbrokehispromise.2.WhoisChrisPaine?A.Acomputerengineer.B.Abookseller.C.Awriter.3.Howdoesthemanthinkthewomanwhopla

ystheguitar?A.Worsethanhe.B.Betterthanhe.C.Aswellashe.4.Whencanthewomangetthecomputers?A.OnTuesday.B.OnWednesdayC.OnTh

ursday.5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Shedoesn’tbelievetheman.B.Theyarenotgoingtoland.C.Sheisn’tafraid.第二节（共15小题；每小题1．5分，满分22．5分）“听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有

几个小题，从题中所给的AB、C三个项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料

，回答第6至8题。6.HowdoesthemanfeelaboutDavid'swayofsleeping?A.It'seffective.BIt'sstrange.CIt'sthebest.7.HowmanyhoursdoesDavidsl

eepaday?A.Four.B.Six.C.Seven.8.Whatdoesthewomansuggestattheendofthetalk?A.PeopleshoulddevelopahabitlikeDavid's.B.peopleneedlon

gerhoursofsleep.C.Peoplehavedifferentsleepinghabits听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9.Whendidthewomanbegintostayatthehotel?A.OnMa

y7.B.OnMay8C.OnMay1210.Howmuchshouldthewomanpayifshestaysatthehotelforaweek?A.＄400.B.＄420.C.＄560.11.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation

?A.ThewomanstayedinRoom1316atthehotelduringherstay.B.Thewomanorderedsomedrinksintherestaurantofthehotel.C.Thewomandidn’tsignanybillsintheresta

urantofthehotel.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12.Whydidthemangivetheroomsongroundfloor?A.Becausetheotherfloorsarefull.B.Becauseoneoftheguestscan’tgoup.C.

Becausetheguestswanttolivetogether.13.Whenwillameetingbeheld?A.OnAprillst.B.OnApril2nd.C.OnApril3rd..14.Whereisthewo

manfrom?A.SwitzerlandB.SwissC.England.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.

Intheevening.16.Whatdoesthemansuggest?A.Goingtoaconcert.B.Goingdancing.C.Goingtoarestaurant.17.Howdoesthewomananswertheman?A.Sheagrees

togowiththeman.B.Shedisagreeswiththeman.C.Shesaysshehasacoldsoshecan＇go.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Whichofthefollowingcountrieshasnot

foundmadcowdiseaseyet?A.England.B.Japan.C.China.19.Howdidmadcowdiseasespreadandcausecattletodie?A.ByusingMB

M(Meat-and-bonemeal)withdifferentplants.B.Byeatinginfected（感染的）MBM．C.Byimportingforeigncattle.20.WhydidChinastoptheimportoffeedfromtheEuropeanUnion?A

.Becauseit'sagreatwasteofmoney.B.BecausedoingthiscankeepthediseasefromspreadinginChina.C.Becausewemustuseourownfeed.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题

2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AJohnMichaelThomas,14,FloridaWhenJohnMichaelThomasdecidedtohonorhisfr

iendandclassmateElizabethBuckley,whodiedfromcancer,herememberedhowmuchshelovedpeacocks(孔雀).Hewantedtobuildalife-sizedpeacockfoun

tain（喷泉）inElizabeth’sfavoriteparkinthecity.Hethoughtitcouldbeaplaceforpeopletorelaxandbeinspired.JohnMichae

lraised$52,000tobuildthefountain.BarrettEngland,13,UtahThewheelsbegantoturnforBarrettEnglandwhenheheardaboutKarmaBikeshop

,aplacewhereyoungpeoplecanearnfreebikebyreadingandperformingcommunityservice.BarrettvisitedKarma’sowner

withhisidea:Hewouldcollectandrepairusedbikesanddonatethemtotheshop.Heexpectedtogetabout10donatedbikes.Intheend,Barrettreceived39.ZacharyBlohm

,15,WisconsinThe25-year-oldplaygroundatanelementaryschoolnearMilwaukee,Wis.,wassosmallthatonly70ofits575studentscould

playonitatatime.That’swhenZacharyBlohmsavedtheday.Heandsomevolunteersbuildahugeplayground.Toraisemoney,ZacplannedT

-shirtandbakesales,soldticketsandmore.Heheldmonthlymoney-raisingeventsformorethanayear.Overall,hecollected$130,000--enoughtofinishhisproject.21.The

peacockfountainwasbuiltinapark.A.toencouragepeopleB.inmemoryofateenagerC.fortheloveofanimalsD.tocure

acancersufferer22.WhatdidBarrettdoforKarmaBikeShop?A.HehelpeditwincustomersB.HerepairedbikesthereC.HedonatedbikestoitD.Heofferedare

adingservicethere23.Whatdothethreepeoplehaveincommon?A.They’retopstudentsB.They’remoneyraisersforthe

poorC.TheylikevariouspublicactivitiesD.TheycareaboutothersBMichaelFaradaywasthesonofablacksmith.Therewerefourchildreninhisfamilya

nd，withhisfatheroftenillandunabletowork，MichaelFaradayhadtoearnhislivingfromanearlyage.Thismeantlittleornoschooling.However，thefamilybelongedto

areligiousgroup，andFaradaylearnttoreadandwriteatSundaySchool.Whenhewasonlyfourteen，Faradayfoundajobasabookbinder（装订工）.Heusedtoreadthebo

okshewasgiventobindandhebecameveryinterestedinthescientificbooks，particularlytheonesaboutelectricity.Hisintere

stsoontookapracticalpathandhebeganconductinghisownexperiments.ThesewereverybasicbecauseFaradayhadtomakeallofhisequipmenthimself.However，hewasveryca

refulandkeptaclearwrittenrecordofallhisfindings.OnedayhewasgivenanentrancetickettotheRoyalInstitutechemistrylecture

，givenbyHumphryDavy.Determinedtoworkforthisgreatscientist，hesentDavyajobapplicationandincludedhislaboratoryreportsontheexperimentshehadcarriedo

ut.In1813DavyofferedFaradayajobasoneofhislaboratoryassistants.Faradaylearntquicklyandsoonwasrecognizedasaveryableanalyticalchemist

.LaterhewenttoworkattheRoyalInstitute.MichaelFaradaywas，perhaps，thegreatestpracticalscientistofthe19thcen

tury.Asachemist，hediscoveredthebenzene（苯），whichisnowthefocalpointofchemicalstudy.Healsoprovedtherelationshipbetweenelectricityandchemicalb

onding（化学键合）.Asaphysicist，heinventedthedynamo，whichledtothelaterinventionoftheelectricmotor.Healsodiscoveredtheeffectofmagnetism（磁）onli

ghtrays.24．WhydidFaradayattendSundaySchool?A．Hehadtoworkforabookbinderatweekdays.B．Hehopedtoreadmanyofthes

cientificbooksthere.C．Hisfamilycouldn'taffordhisnormalschooleducation.D．Hewouldliketolearnreligiousknowle

dge.25．Whenworkingasabookbinder，Faraday______.A．publishedhisgreatfindingsonelectricityB．readmanybooksbyHumphryDavyC．gainedhisfameasap

racticalscientistD．madehisownequipmentforhisexperiments26．InordertogetachancetoworkforDavy，Faraday______.A．senthisexper

imentreportstoDavyB．boughtticketstoattendDavy'slectureC．wenttotheRoyalInstitutetovisitDavyD．offeredtodolaboratoryworkf

orfree27．WhichofthefollowingistherightorderofFaraday'slife?a．Alaboratoryassistant.b．AstudentofSundaySchool.c．Ab

ookbinder.d．Ananalyticalchemist.A．a-b-c-dB．b-c-a-dC．c-b-a-dD．b-c-d-acDoyouhaveanyofthesebadhabits?Checkyourselfbyanswering“yes”or“n

o”tothesequestions:a)Doyoumoveyourlipswhenreadingsilently?b)Doyoupointtowordswithyourfingerasyouread?c)Doyoumoveyourh

eadfromsidetosideasyouread?d)Doyoureadonewordatatime?Ifyouanswer“yes”toanyofthesequestions,startatonceb

reakthehabits.Ifyoumoveyourlips,holdyourfingersoverthem,orholdapieceofpaperbetweenyourlipswhileyouarereading.Thenwhenyourlipsmove,youwil

lknowitandstopthem.Ifyoupointtowords,holdthetwosidesofyourbook,onesidewithyourlefthand,theothersidewithyourrighthand.Thenyouwon'thaveafreefingertou

seinpointingwhilereading.Ifyoumoveyourhead,placeyourchin(下巴)inonehand,andholdyourheadstill.Ifyoureadnomorethanoneortwowords

atatime,youneedtoworkinlearningtotakeinmorewordsateachglance(横扫)asyoureyestravelacrossthelinesofwords.Evenifyoureadfairlyfastnow,youcanlearntoread

evenfaster.Asyouprobablyhavebeentold,thesecretoffastreadingistotakeinwholegroupsofwordsateachglance.Readinseveralgroupsandforceyou

reyesalongthelinesofwordsasfastasyoucanmakethemgo.Anyonewhopracticesdoingthesetwothingswillbeabletoreadfaster.28.Whatdoyouth

inkofthosehabitstalkedaboutinthetext?A.Weshouldgiveupthosehabits.B.Weshouldrememberthosehabits.C.Theyaredifficulttogetri

dof.D.Theyaregoodforourstudies.29.Youmayholdyourfingeroveryourlipswhilereadingsoasto.A.holdapieceofpaperbet

weenyourlipsB.keepyourselffromtalkingtoothersC.tellotherstobesilentD.feelwhetheryourlipsmoveornot30.Whenyoureyestravelacrossthelinesofwords,younee

dto.A.readthewordsoutB.lookateverywordcarefullyC.readseveralwordsatatimeD.remembereveryword31.Ifyoucanreadfairlyfas

tnow,_____..A.youcanlearntoreadevenfasterB.youdon'tneedtolearntoreadfasterC.youcangoonreadinglikethatD.yo

ucanenjoyreadingDCitiesusuallyhaveagoodreasonforbeingwheretheyare,likeanearbyportorriver.Peoplesettleintheseplacesbecausetheyareeasytogettoandnatural

lysuitedtocommunicationsandtrade.NewYorkCity,forexample,isnearalargeharbouratthemouthoftheHudsonRiver.Over300yearsitspop

ulationgrewgraduallyfrom800peopleto8million.Butnotallcitiesdevelopslowlyoveralongperiodoftime.Boomtownsgrowfromnothingalmostovernight.In1896,Daw

son,Canada,wasunmappedwilderness(荒野).Butgoldwasdiscoveredtherein1897,andtwoyearslater,itwasoneofthelar

gestcitiesintheWest,withapopulationof30,000.DawsondidnothaveanyofthenaturalconveniencesofcitieslikeLondonorParis.Peoplewenttherefor

gold.Theytravelledoversnow-coveredmountainsaresailedhundredsofmilesupicyrivers.ThepathtoDawsonwascoveredwiththirtyfeetofwetsnowthatcouldfallwithout

warning.Anavalanche(雪崩)onceclosedthepath,killing63people.FormanywhomadeittoDawson,however,therewardswereworththedi

fficulttrip.Ofthefirst20000peoplewhodugforgold,4,000gotrich.About100ofthesestayedrichmenfortherestoftheirlives.Butnom

atterhowrichtheywere,Dawsonwasnevercomfortable.Necessitieslikefoodandwoodwereveryexpensive.Butsoon,thegoldthatDaw

sondependedonhadallbeenfound.Thecitywascrowdedwithdisappointedpeoplewithnointerestinsettingdown,andwhentheyheardt

herewerenewgolddiscoveriesinAlaska,theyleftDawsonCityasquicklyastheyhadcome.Today,peoplestillcomeandgotoseewherethe

Canadiangoldrushhappened.TourismisnowthechiefindustryofDawsonCity—itspresentpopulationis762.32.WhatattractedtheearlysettlerstoNewYorkCit

y?A.Itsgeographicalposition.B.Itsbusinessculture.C.Itssmallpopulation.D.Itsfavorableclimate.33.Whatdoweknowaboutthosewhofirstdugforgoldin

Dawson?A.Two-thirdsofthemstayedthere.B.Almosteveryonegaveup.C.Halfofthemdied.D.Oneoutoffivepeoplegotrich.34.Whatwasthemainreasonforman

ypeopletoleaveDawson?A.Theyfoundthecitytoocrowded.B.Theywereunabletostandthewinter.C.Theywantedtotrytheirluckelsewhere.D.Theywereshor

toffood.35.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.ThegoldrushinCanada.B.Theriseandfallofacity.C.Journeysintothewilderness.D.TourisminDawson.第二节（共5小题；每小

题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Itseemsthatthereisneverenoughtimeintheday.But,sinceweallgetthesame24hours,whyisit

thatsomepeopleachievemuchmorethanothers?___36___Keepato-dolist.Youshouldhavearemindersystemtotellyouwhenyouneedtodowh

at.____37___Carryapenandpaperwhereveryougoandwritedownthethingsyouneedtodo,includingappointmentsanddeadlines.Setgo

als.Setyourselfspecificgoals,andmakesurethattheyaxerealistic.Todothis,youfirstneedtoexamineyourpresentsituati

onandassess(判断))whichgoalsareimportanttoyou.Haveasecondaryroutetoyourgoalsincaseyouhavetochangeyourplans.Breakdowntasks.Breakgoalsdownintodi

fferentpartssothatyoucanaccomplishthemonestepatatime.____38____Trytocompleteonetaskbeforeyougoontothenext.Organizeyourtime.___39_

__Agoodwaytodothisistorecordeverythingyoudoforaweekindetailandthenexamineyourrecordtoseehowyouuseorwasteyourtime.____40_

___Keepyourworkspacetidysothatyoucanworkefficiently—it'shardtoworkifthingsyouneedtofindareburiedunderapileo

fpaper!Worktoschedule(为…安排时间)sothatyoucanmeetdeadlinesingoodtime—don’tleaveeverythinguntilthelastminute.A.ThebesttimetodosomethingisusuallyNOW.B.

Makeadetailedplan.C.Writethesestepsdown,andtrytobeasdetailedasyoucanwhenyoudothisD.Theanswerliesingoodtimemanagement.E.Developaregularworkor

der.F.Don’ttrytoremembereverythinginyourhead.G.Identifyareasofyourlifewhereyouarewastingtimeandtrytoreducethem.第三部分：语言运用（

共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。Iranintoastrangerashepassedby,

andIatonceapologizedtohim.Wewerebothvery41,thestrangerandI.Thenwewent42ourwayaftersayinggood-bye.Butathomea43storyistold.Laterthatday,whenI44s

upperinthekitchen,mydaughtersuddenlystoodbehindmevery45.WhenIturnedback,I46knockedherdown.“Don’tbeinmy47!”Ish

outedangrily.Shewalkedawaywithherlittleheart48.Onthekitchenfloorlater,Ifoundsomeflowersbythedoor.Thatnight,whileIlay49inbed,avoiceinmydeepheartsa

id,“While50withastranger,youaresopolite,butwiththechildrenyoulove,youaresoeasily51.Whyaretheresomeflowersbythedoor?Thosear

etheflowersshebroughtforyou.She52themherself,pink,yellowandyourfavoriteblue.Shestoodquietlyinordertogiveyoua53,andyouneversawthe54inhereyes.”B

ythistime,Ifeltvery55andnowmytearsbegantofall.Iquietlywentandknelt(跪下)byher56,”Wakeup,littlegirl,wakeup,”Isaid,“Arethesetheflowersyoupickedforme?”She

smiled,“Yes,becauseIknewyou’dlikethem,especiallythe57.”Isaid,“Daughter,I’msorryforthewayIactedtoday;I58haveshout

edatyouthatway.”Shesaid,“Oh,Mom,that’sokay.Iloveyou59.”Ihuggedherandsaid,“Daughter,Iloveyoutoo,andIdoliketheflowers.Throughth

is60,IrealizewhatFAMILYmeans:FAMILY=(F)ATHER(A)ND(M)OTHER,(I)(L)OVE(Y)OU41.A.rudeB.educatedC.happyD.polite42.A.onB.toC.

inD.for43.A.funnyB.movingC.differentD.terrible44.A.hadB.preparedC.ateD.took45.A.quietlyB.noisilyC.seriouslyD.quickly46.B.hard

lyB.nearlyC.alreadyD.even47.A.wayB.kitchenC.roomD.place48.A.beatenB.missingD.hitD.broken49.A.aliveB.awakeC.asleepD.afraid50.A.talkingB.workingC.me

etingD.dealing51.A.worriedB.nervousC.disappointedD.excited52.A.grewB.boughtC.pickedD.planted53.A.giftB.surpriseC.flo

werD.kiss54.AtearsB.expressionC.happinessD.joy55.A.proudB.weakC.hurtD.ashamed56.A.tableB.deskC.bedD.knees57.A.pinkB.blueC.yellowD.green58.A.shoul

dn’tB.couldn’tC.mustn’tD.needn’t59.A.howeverB.trulyC.anywayD.though60.A.accidentB.questionC.answerD.experience第II卷（共

50分）第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。61(million)ofyoungpeoplearewritingblogs(博客).Millionsofothersarereadingthem.The

yhavebeenan62(attract)toyoungpeople.ManypopularWebsitesnowofferfree,easywaystocreatepersonalWebpagesandfillthem63writings

andpictures.Websitessuch64“Facebook"and"Myspace"aresomeofthemostpopularblogsitesforyoung.Blogsofferyoungpeopleaplace65(sh

ow)theirwritingsandfeelings.Theycanalsobe66(help)toconnectyoungpeoplewithothers.Butblogscanbecome67(danger)whenthey

arereadontheInternetbymillionsofpeopleallovertheworld.Recentstudiesshowthatyoungpeopleoftentelltheirnames,agesandwher

etheyliveontheInternet.Thatmaynotbesafeforthem.Thepersonalinformationputsthemindangerwhenfoundoutbydangerouspeople68wanttohurtthem.Studentscanalsoget

intotroublewhentheyputinformationaboutothersontheirblog.As69result,manyschoolsdon’tallowusingbloggingwebsitesonschoo

lcomputers.Manyschoolshavealsobegunteachingparentsaboutthewebsites.Parentsshouldknowwhattheirchildrenaredoingonlin

eandhelptheirchildrenescape___70__(give)awaypersonalinformation.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌

写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处，错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线

，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均限一词。2．只允许修改10处，多者不计分。LearningEnglishisofgreatvaluable.Englishiswidelyusedallovertheworld.Itwasoftenusedintheinternationa

lmeetings.MostbusinesslettersarewritinginEnglish.WithahelpofEnglishwecanlearnmodernscienceandtechnologyfromdevelopedcountry

.Wecanalsointroduceourachievementandexperiencetoothercountries.Becauseitsimportance,Englishisarequiring

subjectinhighschoolsandcolleges.NowmanypeopleareworkinghardlyatEnglish.It’sveryimportanttolearnEnglishwell.UnlesswelearnEnglishwell,wecannotserv

eforourcountrybetter.SoIsuggestmostChineselearneditwell.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假设你叫李华，是一家英文杂志社的心理咨询师。某中学生小王给你写信，提到自己偏胖，想节食减肥，征求

你的意见。请你给她回一封信，谈谈你对该问题的见解。内容要点如下：1．健康比漂亮更重要；2．学生以学习为主，不要过于注重外貌和别人的看法；3．可通过多锻炼身体保持健康，要改变不良的饮食习惯；4．健康的心态也很重要。注意：1．短文必须包括所有内容要点，

可适当发挥；2．词数：100左右。3．参考词汇：stateofmind心态DearXiaoWang,Ihavereceivedandreadyourletter,inwhichyoumentionedthatyouwantedtoloseweightbydietin

g.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________YoursLiHua高一期中英语答

案听力：CCBACBACBBCBCACCACBB阅读；BCDCDABADCAADCBDFCGE完形填空：41~45DACBA46~50BADBD51~55DCBAD56~60CBACD语法填空：61.Millions62.attraction63.with64

.as65.toshow66.helpful67dangerous68.who69.a70giving短文改错：LearningEnglishisofgreatvaluable.Englishiswidelyusedall

overtheworld.Itvaluewasoftenusedintheinternationalmeetings.MostbusinesslettersarewritinginEnglishiswrittenWithahelpofEnglishwecanlea

rnmodernscienceandtechnologyfromdevelopedcountry.thecountriesWecanalsointroduceourachievementandexperiencetoothercountries.Because∧ofits

importance,Englishisarequiringsubjectinhighschoolsandcolleges.NowmanyrequiredpeopleareworkinghardlyatEng

lish.It’sveryimportanttolearnEnglishwell.UnlesshardwelearnEnglishwell,wecannotserveforourcountrybetter.SoIsuggestmost删除forChineselearneditwell.le

arn书面表达：DearXiaoWang,Ihavereceivedandreadyourletter,inwhichyoumentionedthatyouwantedtoloseweightbydieting.Itisonlynaturalthatyounggirlsatyourageh

opetolookbeautiful.However,inmyopinion,healthismoreimportantthanbeauty.Forastudent,studyingisthefirstthingtoconsiderwhil

eappearanceisthesecond.Sodonotletothers'opinionsaffectyournormallife.However,ifyoudowanttoloseweight,itisagoodideatodoitbygettingmoreexercisea

ndchangingunhealthyeatinghabits.Themostimportantthingisthatyoukeepahealthystateofmind,asitwillhelpwithyourstudies,andwillalsohelpyouovercomediffi

cultiesindieting.IhopemyadvicewillbehelpfultoyouandI'mlookingforwardtoyournextletter.YoursLiHua获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信

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