【文档说明】江西省赣州市赣县区第三中学2020-2021学年高二上学期强化训练（一）英语试卷缺答案.doc，共(4)页，87.000 KB，由小赞的店铺上传

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英语强化训练第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ATakingonlineclassesi

sbecomingincreasinglypopular,butstudentshavedifferentopinionsaboutit.ZhouLan:Ilovetakingonlinecourses.Theygivemealotmorechoicesandfreedom.Wecancho

osetolearnwhateverwewant.Also,onlineclassesenableustostudywheneverandwhereverwewant,whichisveryconvenient.L

iuBing:Idon'tthinktakingonlineclassesisagoodwaytostudy.Therearemanytemptations(诱惑)ontheInternet.Studentscanbedistracted(使分心)fromt

heircourseseasily.Thewholelearningprocessisnotasorganizedasitisintheclassroom.WuWei:Onlineclassroomsarebeneficial.Wemightfeelmoreconcentratedonlearn

ingwhenwearealoneinfrontofacomputerwithnoonetodistractus.Inaddition,takingcoursesonlinealsomeanswecanhavemoretimetouseacomputer,wh

ichisagoodwaytopracticeourcomputerskills.LiaoSiying:Ithinktheideaoftakingonlinecoursesiscrazy.Itcanincreaseourexposure(接触)tocomputers

andtheradiation(辐射)fromthemcoulddoharmtothehumanbody,especiallyoureyes.Also,sittinginfrontofacomputerfo

ralongtimewithoutexercisingcanbeharmfultoourhealth.21.Howmanystudentssupportonlinelearning?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.22.ZhouLant

hinksthattakingonlinecoursesisconvenientbecause_________.A.studentscantakeonlinecoursesfreelyB.shefeelsitcheaptotakeonlin

ecoursesC.ithelpsimprovestudents’computerskillsD.studentscanfeelmoreconcentratedonlearning23.Accordingto

LiaoSiying,takingonlinecourses________.A.canbebeneficialinmanywaysB.causesalotofdistractionsC.willmakestudentsgocrazyD.ish

armfultostudents’health24.What'sthepassagemainlyabout?A.WaysofstudyingontheInternet.B.Opinionsontakingonlinecourses.C.Suggestionsfortakingonlinec

ourses.D.Ideasonbecomingorganizedlearners.BThetriathlonisademandingsport.Manysaythatitisarealtestofanathlete’sbodyandmind.Itisdifficultbe

causeitisthreesportsinone.Itincludesswimmingfor13.86kilometers,bicyclingfor180kilometers,andrunningfor42.2kilometers.Thetoptriathletesfinishallthreee

ventsinabout8hours.Thissportisarealchallenge.First,ittakestimetotrainforcompetitions.Somepeoplespendupto8m

onthstrainingfortherace.Second,ittakesmoneytocompete.Theequipmentisnotcheap.Bicyclesforthiseventcancostupto$10,000.Top-qualityswimm

inggear(用具)andrunningshoesareexpensive.Third,athletesmusthavestrongminds.Ittakeswillpower(意志力)topushthemselvestok

eeptrainingtoreachtheirgoal.Thetriathlonisarecentsport.TriathlonsbeganinCaliforniaintheearly1970s.In1978,competitorsheldthefirstprofessionaltriathlon

raceinHawaii.In1982,thisracebecamefamousbecauseofthetelevisedperformanceofJulieMoss.Itwasherfirstcompetition.Tired,shewasrunningtowardthefinish

line.Suddenly,3metersbeforetheline,shefelldown.Shetriedtogetup,butshekeptfalling.Shefinallycrawled(爬)acrossthef

inishline.Shelostthatyear,butshetriedagain.Finally,in1985,shewon.Thiswasthestartofthetriathlon'spopularity.Today,tri

athlonsaremuchmorepopularamongordinaryathletes.Peopleofallagescancompete,aslongastheyareingoodphysicalcondition.Infact,ithasbecomeagreatfa

milysport.Triathletesarespecialpeoplewhohavetimeintheirlivesforcareersandfamilies.Mostarehighlyeducatedandearntopsalariesintheirjobs.M

anytriathletesarehappilymarried.Infact,two-thirdsoftriathletessaythattheirtraininghasapositiveinfluenceontheirmarriages.Today,thetriathlonisanOlym

picsportandarespectedeventworldwide.25.WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?A.Theoriginofthetriathlon.B.Therulesofthetri

athlon.C.Thereasonswhythetriathlonishard.D.Thestepstoprepareforthetriathlon.26.Whatmadethetriathlonbecomewell-k

nown?A.TheinfluenceofTVinHawaii.B.ThelivebroadcastontheInternet.C.Theformofthesport—threeinone.D.Theunbelievableperformanceofanathlete.27.Mosttriat

hletes’attitudetowardsthetriathlonis____________.A.supportiveB.unfavorableC.uncertainD.worriedCAswildfire

scontinuedtosweepacrossAustralia,thelossoflifeintheareawasreachingastonishingnumbers.Ecologists(生态学家)attheUniversityofSydn

eysaidthatnearlyhalfabillionanimalsandplantshadbeenwipedoutsincethefiresbeganseveralmonthsbefore.Imagesandvideosfro

mtheareashowedkangaroostryingtoescapefromburningforestsandcharred(烧焦的)bodiesofkoalaslyingontheground.Koalashadbeenalreadyunderthreatbecauseofsi

gnificanthabitatloss,andtheywerehitparticularlyhardcomparedwithotheranimals.Ecologistssaidnearly8,000koalas—aboutone-thirdofthepo

pulationintheirprimaryhabitat---werebelievedtohavediedfromthebigfires.ProfessorDieterHochulifromtheUniversityofSyd

neysaiditwasn’tjustthewell-knownspecies,suchaskangaroos,koalasandemus(鸸鹋),thatwereindanger.Insectsalsosufferedlosses.Additionally

,manyrareplantspeciesmighthavedisappearedcompletely.Whileanimalhospitalsweretakinginasmanyanimalsaspossibletotr

eatburnsandnursedthembacktohealth,serviceshadoverallstruggledtokeepupwiththeamountofcareneeded.Andtheani

malsthathadsurvivedwouldhavetroublefindingfoodandsheltersintheongoingfire,sotheywerestillinadangeroussituation.“We’regettingalotoflessons

outofthisandit’sjustshowinghowunpreparedweare,”Dr.SussanLeysaid.“NowAustraliaisburningandnationalparksandournativeanimalsarebeingdestroyed.P

eoplehavelosthomes.Peoplehavedied.Firefightershavebeenkilleddefendingcommunities,mostrecentlylastnight

.There’snoplaninplaceevenwildlifecarersdon’thaveplanforwhentheycangoinafterfire.28.What’sthepurposeoft

hesecondparagraph?A.ToexplainwhythereweresomanyrareanimalsinAustralia.B.ToshowtheterribleeffectAustralianwildfireshadonspec

ies.C.TofurtherconfirmProfessorDieterHochuli’suniqueopinion.D.Towarnpeopletotakegoodcareofwildanimalsandplants.29.Why

weretheanimalsstillindangeraftersurvivingthefire?A.Theyfailedtorecoverfromseriousburns.B.Theymightbehuntedbypeo

pleforfood.C.Theywereshortoffoodandshelters.D.Theywereunabletogetnursingservices.30.Whatisthemainideaof

thetext?A.Manyrareanimalspeciesmighthavedisappeared.B.MeasuresshouldbetakentopreventAustralianwildfires.C.Aus

tralianwildfireskillednearlyhalfabillionanimalsandplants.D.Ecologistshavemadegreateffortstofindthecausesofwildfires.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分

，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多于选项。Sometimesitmayseemlikeyou’realwaysgettingintotroublewithyourteachersoryourparentsandthatnomatterwhat

youdoyoujustcan’tseemtogetthingsright.31.Stayingbusyandactiveisconsideredthefirststeptomakeyourselfontheway.Herebelowaresomeapproachestomakingit.32

Joiningasportsteam,whetherit’sateamatyourschoolorinyourcommunity,isagreatwaytostayoutoftrouble.Whetheryou’replayingsoccer,basketball,orbasebal

l,teamsportsareagreatwaytomeetinterestingpeopleandtofindsomethingtodootherthangetintotrouble.33.This

canhelpyoucalmdownandwillkeepyoufromusingyourenergythewrongway.Joinaclub34,whetherit’sthroughregularschoolo

ranothercommunityorganization.Youcanjoinanartclub,chessclub,cookingclub,debatingclub,orreallyallsortsofclu

bsthatcanhelpyoufocusonsomethingyoucareaboutthatdoesn’thavetodowithannoyingyourteachersornotdoingyourhomewo

rk.BeanactivestudentBeinganactivestudentmeansalot,suchasshowingupontime,notskippingclass,raisingyourhandwhenyouhave

questions,anddoingtheworkinadvance.35.Ifyoufocusonbeingagoodstudent,thenyoucanavoidannoyingyourteachersoryourparents.A.Joinasportsteam.B.Keepouto

ftrouble.C.Thusyoucanparticipateinclass.D.Therearemanywaystosatisfyyourparents.E.Thebestthingtodoisto

stoptroublebeforeitstarts.F.Ifsportsaren’tyourthing,youcanalwaysjoinaclub.G.Joiningasportsteamwillalsoprovideyouwithweeklyexercise.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满

分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）ImetmywifeatapartywhenIjustfinishedmymaster'sdegree.Afriendintroducedmetoherandwehada(n)36talkattheparty.Iwasq

uite37thatshehadwrittenanovel.Isaid,“Ialwaysadmirethosewhoaregoodat38novelsbutI'mjust39.”Tomysurprise,shereplied,“

Howcanyouknowitifyoudon'thavea40?”Wekeptintouchafterthepartyandshe41metotrymyhand,42allIhadeverwrittenwerescientificpapersandarticlesonbutterflies.Iw

as43AlexandertheGreat,buttherewerealreadysomewonderfulnovelsabouttheman.IdidnotfeelIcould44withthose,soItookasides

tep.Iinventedajuniorofficerinhisarmy,hadhimwoundedinScythiaandleftbehindasthe45headedeast,outofwhichc

amemybookLionofScythia!Mywifecorrectedmyfirst46.Therewasmore47onthepagethanblack.48,Ididn'tgiveupandsentthebooktothesamepubl

isherthatmywifeusedtosendherbooksto.ManydayspassedbyandIdidn't49anythingback.SoIcompletelyforgotitandgotbacktomy50onbutterflies.However,t

helife-changingdaycame,18monthsafterIhadstartedwriting,Igotanemailsayingthatmybookhadbeen51andwastobepublished.Thatwastwentyyears

ago.I'm52writingandI'mabouttostartmy37thnovel(29publishedsofar).Itisnowapartofmylife.Ican'tletonesingledaygo53writingandIsetmyselfagoalofat

least1,000wordsaday.Ipushthe54forward,evenifIwriterubbish.Icanalwaysgo55andrewriteoredit,butIhaveneversufferedfromwriter'sb

lock.36.A.hardB.greatC.emptyD.secret37.A.movedB.worriedC.impressedD.frightened38.A.writingB.readingC.editingD.reviewing39.A.hopel

essB.harmlessC.carelessD.endless40.A.breakB.tryC.nameD.call41.A.permittedB.forbadeC.encouragedD.promised42.A.becauseB.unle

ssC.ifD.though43.A.sureofB.proudofC.worriedaboutD.interestedin44A.protectB.talkC.competeD.play45.A.communityB.committee

C.armyD.family46.A.workB.reportC.magazineD.diary47.A.redB.yellowC.brownD.blue48.A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.SofarD.Inall49.A.p

ayB.teachC.hearD.send50.A.newsB.opinionC.dependenceD.research51.A.discussedB.inspiredC.challengedD.accepted52.A.stillB.

evenC.everD.also53.A.intoB.withoutC.forD.after54.A.theoryB.storyC.businessD.speech55.A.awayB.offC.outD.

back第二节．阅读填空.（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下列材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Howdopeoplecommunicatewitheachother?Wo

rdsandsentencesare56importanceincommunication,butwecommunicateusingnotonlyspokenand57(write)words,butalsobodylang

uage.Bodylanguage58(differ)fromculturetoculture.Everyculturehasdevelopedaformalway59(greet)strangerstoshowwelcome,friendliness

,enthusiasmandsoon.60(traditional),EuropeansandAmericansshakehands,61meanstheytrusteachother.Greetingsaredifferentaround62w

orld.InChina,weputtherighthandovertheleftandbowslightly.Muslimsgivea“salaam”,wheretheytouchtheirheart,mouth,andforehead.Hindus(印度教徒)jointheirhandsan

dbowtheirheadsinrespect.Today,peoplestillusetheir63(hand)informalgreetingstomeantrust.Americanyouthsoftengreeteachoth

erwiththe64(express)“givemefive”Bodylanguagecanshow65(much)informationthanwords,sopeopleeasilygivethemselvesaw

aybytheirgestures.