【文档说明】江西省赣州市赣县区第三中学2020-2021学年高二上学期强化训练（一）英语试卷缺答案.doc，共(4)页，87.000 KB，由小赞的店铺上传

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英语强化训练第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ATakingonlineclassesisbecomingincreasin

glypopular,butstudentshavedifferentopinionsaboutit.ZhouLan:Ilovetakingonlinecourses.Theygivemealotmorechoice

sandfreedom.Wecanchoosetolearnwhateverwewant.Also,onlineclassesenableustostudywheneverandwhereverwewan

t,whichisveryconvenient.LiuBing:Idon'tthinktakingonlineclassesisagoodwaytostudy.Therearemanytemptations(诱

惑)ontheInternet.Studentscanbedistracted(使分心)fromtheircourseseasily.Thewholelearningprocessisnotasorganizedasitisi

ntheclassroom.WuWei:Onlineclassroomsarebeneficial.Wemightfeelmoreconcentratedonlearningwhenwearealoneinfrontofacomputerwi

thnoonetodistractus.Inaddition,takingcoursesonlinealsomeanswecanhavemoretimetouseacomputer,whichisagoodwaytopracticeourcompute

rskills.LiaoSiying:Ithinktheideaoftakingonlinecoursesiscrazy.Itcanincreaseourexposure(接触)tocomputersandtheradiation(

辐射)fromthemcoulddoharmtothehumanbody,especiallyoureyes.Also,sittinginfrontofacomputerforalongtimewithoutexercisingcanbeharmfultoourhealth.21.Howman

ystudentssupportonlinelearning?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.22.ZhouLanthinksthattakingonlinecoursesisconvenie

ntbecause_________.A.studentscantakeonlinecoursesfreelyB.shefeelsitcheaptotakeonlinecoursesC.ithelpsim

provestudents’computerskillsD.studentscanfeelmoreconcentratedonlearning23.AccordingtoLiaoSiying,takingonlinecourses________.A.canbebene

ficialinmanywaysB.causesalotofdistractionsC.willmakestudentsgocrazyD.isharmfultostudents’health24.What'sthepassa

gemainlyabout?A.WaysofstudyingontheInternet.B.Opinionsontakingonlinecourses.C.Suggestionsfortakingonlinecourses.D.Ideaso

nbecomingorganizedlearners.BThetriathlonisademandingsport.Manysaythatitisarealtestofanathlete’sbodyandmi

nd.Itisdifficultbecauseitisthreesportsinone.Itincludesswimmingfor13.86kilometers,bicyclingfor180kilome

ters,andrunningfor42.2kilometers.Thetoptriathletesfinishallthreeeventsinabout8hours.Thissportisarealchallenge.Firs

t,ittakestimetotrainforcompetitions.Somepeoplespendupto8monthstrainingfortherace.Second,ittakesmoneytocompete.Theequipmentisnotche

ap.Bicyclesforthiseventcancostupto$10,000.Top-qualityswimminggear(用具)andrunningshoesareexpensive.Third

,athletesmusthavestrongminds.Ittakeswillpower(意志力)topushthemselvestokeeptrainingtoreachtheirgoal.Thetria

thlonisarecentsport.TriathlonsbeganinCaliforniaintheearly1970s.In1978,competitorsheldthefirstprofessionaltriathlonraceinHawaii.In1982

,thisracebecamefamousbecauseofthetelevisedperformanceofJulieMoss.Itwasherfirstcompetition.Tired,shewasrunningtowar

dthefinishline.Suddenly,3metersbeforetheline,shefelldown.Shetriedtogetup,butshekeptfalling.Shefinallycrawled(爬)acro

ssthefinishline.Shelostthatyear,butshetriedagain.Finally,in1985,shewon.Thiswasthestartofthetriathlon'spopularity.Today,triathlon

saremuchmorepopularamongordinaryathletes.Peopleofallagescancompete,aslongastheyareingoodphysicalcondition.Infact,ithasbecomeagreatfamily

sport.Triathletesarespecialpeoplewhohavetimeintheirlivesforcareersandfamilies.Mostarehighlyeducatedandearntopsalariesintheirjobs.Manytriathletesa

rehappilymarried.Infact,two-thirdsoftriathletessaythattheirtraininghasapositiveinfluenceontheirmarriages.Today,thetriathlonisanOlympicsportandare

spectedeventworldwide.25.WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?A.Theoriginofthetriathlon.B.Therulesofthetriathlon.C.Th

ereasonswhythetriathlonishard.D.Thestepstoprepareforthetriathlon.26.Whatmadethetriathlonbecomewell-known?A.TheinfluenceofTVinHawaii

.B.ThelivebroadcastontheInternet.C.Theformofthesport—threeinone.D.Theunbelievableperformanceofanathlete.27.Mosttriathletes’attitudetowardsthetriat

hlonis____________.A.supportiveB.unfavorableC.uncertainD.worriedCAswildfirescontinuedtosweepacrossAustralia,thel

ossoflifeintheareawasreachingastonishingnumbers.Ecologists(生态学家)attheUniversityofSydneysaidthatnearlyhalfabilli

onanimalsandplantshadbeenwipedoutsincethefiresbeganseveralmonthsbefore.Imagesandvideosfromtheareashowedkangaroostryingtoescapefro

mburningforestsandcharred(烧焦的)bodiesofkoalaslyingontheground.Koalashadbeenalreadyunderthreatbecauseofs

ignificanthabitatloss,andtheywerehitparticularlyhardcomparedwithotheranimals.Ecologistssaidnearly8,000k

oalas—aboutone-thirdofthepopulationintheirprimaryhabitat---werebelievedtohavediedfromthebigfires.ProfessorDieterHoch

ulifromtheUniversityofSydneysaiditwasn’tjustthewell-knownspecies,suchaskangaroos,koalasandemus(鸸鹋),thatwereindanger.Inse

ctsalsosufferedlosses.Additionally,manyrareplantspeciesmighthavedisappearedcompletely.Whileanimalhospitalsweretakinginasmanyani

malsaspossibletotreatburnsandnursedthembacktohealth,serviceshadoverallstruggledtokeepupwiththeamountofcareneeded.Andt

heanimalsthathadsurvivedwouldhavetroublefindingfoodandsheltersintheongoingfire,sotheywerestillinadangeroussituation.“We’

regettingalotoflessonsoutofthisandit’sjustshowinghowunpreparedweare,”Dr.SussanLeysaid.“NowAustraliaisburnin

gandnationalparksandournativeanimalsarebeingdestroyed.Peoplehavelosthomes.Peoplehavedied.Firefightershavebeenkilleddefend

ingcommunities,mostrecentlylastnight.There’snoplaninplaceevenwildlifecarersdon’thaveplanforwhentheycangoinafter

fire.28.What’sthepurposeofthesecondparagraph?A.ToexplainwhythereweresomanyrareanimalsinAustralia.B.ToshowtheterribleeffectAustr

alianwildfireshadonspecies.C.TofurtherconfirmProfessorDieterHochuli’suniqueopinion.D.Towarnpeopletotakegoodcareofwi

ldanimalsandplants.29.Whyweretheanimalsstillindangeraftersurvivingthefire?A.Theyfailedtorecoverfromseriousburns.B.Theymightbehuntedbypeopleforfoo

d.C.Theywereshortoffoodandshelters.D.Theywereunabletogetnursingservices.30.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.Manyrareanimalspeciesmighth

avedisappeared.B.MeasuresshouldbetakentopreventAustralianwildfires.C.Australianwildfireskillednearlyhalfabillionanimal

sandplants.D.Ecologistshavemadegreateffortstofindthecausesofwildfires.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项

中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多于选项。Sometimesitmayseemlikeyou’realwaysgettingintotroublewithyourteachersoryourparents

andthatnomatterwhatyoudoyoujustcan’tseemtogetthingsright.31.Stayingbusyandactiveisconsideredthefirststeptomakeyourselfontheway.Herebelowares

omeapproachestomakingit.32Joiningasportsteam,whetherit’sateamatyourschoolorinyourcommunity,isagreatwaytosta

youtoftrouble.Whetheryou’replayingsoccer,basketball,orbaseball,teamsportsareagreatwaytomeetinterestingpeopleandtofindso

methingtodootherthangetintotrouble.33.Thiscanhelpyoucalmdownandwillkeepyoufromusingyourenergythewrongway.Joinaclub34

,whetherit’sthroughregularschooloranothercommunityorganization.Youcanjoinanartclub,chessclub,cookingclub,debat

ingclub,orreallyallsortsofclubsthatcanhelpyoufocusonsomethingyoucareaboutthatdoesn’thavetodowithannoyingyourteachersornotdoingyourhomework

.BeanactivestudentBeinganactivestudentmeansalot,suchasshowingupontime,notskippingclass,raisingyourhandwhenyouhavequestions

,anddoingtheworkinadvance.35.Ifyoufocusonbeingagoodstudent,thenyoucanavoidannoyingyourteachersoryour

parents.A.Joinasportsteam.B.Keepoutoftrouble.C.Thusyoucanparticipateinclass.D.Therearemanywaystosatisfyyourparents.E.Thebestthingtodoistostoptr

oublebeforeitstarts.F.Ifsportsaren’tyourthing,youcanalwaysjoinaclub.G.Joiningasportsteamwillalsoprovideyouwithweeklyexercise.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完

形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）ImetmywifeatapartywhenIjustfinishedmymaster'sdegree.Afriendintroducedmetoherandwehada(n)36talkattheparty.Iwas

quite37thatshehadwrittenanovel.Isaid,“Ialwaysadmirethosewhoaregoodat38novelsbutI'mjust39.”Tomysurprise,shereplie

d,“Howcanyouknowitifyoudon'thavea40?”Wekeptintouchafterthepartyandshe41metotrymyhand,42allIhadeverwrittenweres

cientificpapersandarticlesonbutterflies.Iwas43AlexandertheGreat,buttherewerealreadysomewonderfulnovelsabouttheman.IdidnotfeelIcould44wit

hthose,soItookasidestep.Iinventedajuniorofficerinhisarmy,hadhimwoundedinScythiaandleftbehindasthe45headedeast,outofwhichcamemybookLi

onofScythia!Mywifecorrectedmyfirst46.Therewasmore47onthepagethanblack.48,Ididn'tgiveupandsentthebooktothesamepublisherthatmywifeu

sedtosendherbooksto.ManydayspassedbyandIdidn't49anythingback.SoIcompletelyforgotitandgotbacktomy50onbutterflies

.However,thelife-changingdaycame,18monthsafterIhadstartedwriting,Igotanemailsayingthatmybookhadbeen51andwastobe

published.Thatwastwentyyearsago.I'm52writingandI'mabouttostartmy37thnovel(29publishedsofar).Itisnowapartofmylife.Ican'tletonesingledaygo53wr

itingandIsetmyselfagoalofatleast1,000wordsaday.Ipushthe54forward,evenifIwriterubbish.Icanalwaysgo55andrewriteoredit,bu

tIhaveneversufferedfromwriter'sblock.36.A.hardB.greatC.emptyD.secret37.A.movedB.worriedC.impressedD.frightened38.A.writingB.readingC.editin

gD.reviewing39.A.hopelessB.harmlessC.carelessD.endless40.A.breakB.tryC.nameD.call41.A.permittedB.forbadeC.encouragedD.pro

mised42.A.becauseB.unlessC.ifD.though43.A.sureofB.proudofC.worriedaboutD.interestedin44A.protectB.talkC.competeD.play45.A.communi

tyB.committeeC.armyD.family46.A.workB.reportC.magazineD.diary47.A.redB.yellowC.brownD.blue48.A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.SofarD.Inall49.A.payB.

teachC.hearD.send50.A.newsB.opinionC.dependenceD.research51.A.discussedB.inspiredC.challengedD.accepted52.A.stillB.

evenC.everD.also53.A.intoB.withoutC.forD.after54.A.theoryB.storyC.businessD.speech55.A.awayB.offC.outD.back第二节．阅读填空.（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下列材料，在空白处

填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Howdopeoplecommunicatewitheachother?Wordsandsentencesare56importanceincommunication,butwecommunicateusing

notonlyspokenand57(write)words,butalsobodylanguage.Bodylanguage58(differ)fromculturetoculture.Everyculturehasdevelopedaformalway59(greet)st

rangerstoshowwelcome,friendliness,enthusiasmandsoon.60(traditional),EuropeansandAmericansshakehands,61meanstheytrusteachother.Greetingsa

redifferentaround62world.InChina,weputtherighthandovertheleftandbowslightly.Muslimsgivea“salaam”,wheretheytouchtheirheart,mo

uth,andforehead.Hindus(印度教徒)jointheirhandsandbowtheirheadsinrespect.Today,peoplestillusetheir63(hand)informalgreetingstomeantrust.Americanyo

uthsoftengreeteachotherwiththe64(express)“givemefive”Bodylanguagecanshow65(much)informationthanwords,sopeopleeasilyg

ivethemselvesawaybytheirgestures.