【文档说明】江西省赣州市赣县区第三中学2020-2021学年高二上学期强化训练（一）英语试卷缺答案.doc，共(4)页，87.000 KB，由管理员店铺上传

转载请保留链接：https://www.doc5u.com/view-34e7a346e6a66b90d4ff2bd856eaf101.html

以下为本文档部分文字说明：

英语强化训练第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ATakingonlineclassesisbecomingincreasinglypopular,but

studentshavedifferentopinionsaboutit.ZhouLan:Ilovetakingonlinecourses.Theygivemealotmorechoicesandfreedom.Wecanchoosetolearnwhateverwewant

.Also,onlineclassesenableustostudywheneverandwhereverwewant,whichisveryconvenient.LiuBing:Idon'tthinktakingonlineclassesisagoodwaytostudy.Thereare

manytemptations(诱惑)ontheInternet.Studentscanbedistracted(使分心)fromtheircourseseasily.Thewholelearningprocessisnotasorganizedasi

tisintheclassroom.WuWei:Onlineclassroomsarebeneficial.Wemightfeelmoreconcentratedonlearningwhenwearealoneinfrontofacomputerwithnoonetodistractus.Ina

ddition,takingcoursesonlinealsomeanswecanhavemoretimetouseacomputer,whichisagoodwaytopracticeourcomput

erskills.LiaoSiying:Ithinktheideaoftakingonlinecoursesiscrazy.Itcanincreaseourexposure(接触)tocomputersandtheradiation(辐射)fromthemcoulddoharmt

othehumanbody,especiallyoureyes.Also,sittinginfrontofacomputerforalongtimewithoutexercisingcanbeharmfultoourheal

th.21.Howmanystudentssupportonlinelearning?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.22.ZhouLanthinksthattakingonlinecoursesi

sconvenientbecause_________.A.studentscantakeonlinecoursesfreelyB.shefeelsitcheaptotakeonlinecoursesC.ithelpsimprovestudents’c

omputerskillsD.studentscanfeelmoreconcentratedonlearning23.AccordingtoLiaoSiying,takingonlinecourses________.A.canbebeneficialinmanywaysB.causesaloto

fdistractionsC.willmakestudentsgocrazyD.isharmfultostudents’health24.What'sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Waysofstudyi

ngontheInternet.B.Opinionsontakingonlinecourses.C.Suggestionsfortakingonlinecourses.D.Ideasonbecomingorganizedlearners

.BThetriathlonisademandingsport.Manysaythatitisarealtestofanathlete’sbodyandmind.Itisdifficultbecauseitisthreesportsinone.Itincludesswimmingfor13

.86kilometers,bicyclingfor180kilometers,andrunningfor42.2kilometers.Thetoptriathletesfinishallthreeeventsinabout8hours.Thi

ssportisarealchallenge.First,ittakestimetotrainforcompetitions.Somepeoplespendupto8monthstrainingfortherace.

Second,ittakesmoneytocompete.Theequipmentisnotcheap.Bicyclesforthiseventcancostupto$10,000.Top-qualityswimminggear(用具)a

ndrunningshoesareexpensive.Third,athletesmusthavestrongminds.Ittakeswillpower(意志力)topushthemselvestokeeptrainingtoreachtheirgoal.Thetriathlonisarec

entsport.TriathlonsbeganinCaliforniaintheearly1970s.In1978,competitorsheldthefirstprofessionaltriathlonraceinHawaii.In1

982,thisracebecamefamousbecauseofthetelevisedperformanceofJulieMoss.Itwasherfirstcompetition.Tired,shewa

srunningtowardthefinishline.Suddenly,3metersbeforetheline,shefelldown.Shetriedtogetup,butshekeptfalling.Shefinallycrawled(爬)acrossth

efinishline.Shelostthatyear,butshetriedagain.Finally,in1985,shewon.Thiswasthestartofthetriathlon'spopulari

ty.Today,triathlonsaremuchmorepopularamongordinaryathletes.Peopleofallagescancompete,aslongastheyareingoodphysicalcondition

.Infact,ithasbecomeagreatfamilysport.Triathletesarespecialpeoplewhohavetimeintheirlivesforcareersandfamilies.Mostarehighlye

ducatedandearntopsalariesintheirjobs.Manytriathletesarehappilymarried.Infact,two-thirdsoftriathletessaythattheirtraininghasapositiveinfluence

ontheirmarriages.Today,thetriathlonisanOlympicsportandarespectedeventworldwide.25.WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout

?A.Theoriginofthetriathlon.B.Therulesofthetriathlon.C.Thereasonswhythetriathlonishard.D.Thestepstoprepareforthetriathlon.26.Whatmadethetriathlonb

ecomewell-known?A.TheinfluenceofTVinHawaii.B.ThelivebroadcastontheInternet.C.Theformofthesport—threeinon

e.D.Theunbelievableperformanceofanathlete.27.Mosttriathletes’attitudetowardsthetriathlonis____________

.A.supportiveB.unfavorableC.uncertainD.worriedCAswildfirescontinuedtosweepacrossAustralia,thelossoflifeinthe

areawasreachingastonishingnumbers.Ecologists(生态学家)attheUniversityofSydneysaidthatnearlyhalfabillionanimalsandplantshadbeenwipe

doutsincethefiresbeganseveralmonthsbefore.Imagesandvideosfromtheareashowedkangaroostryingtoescapefromburningforestsandcharred(烧焦的)

bodiesofkoalaslyingontheground.Koalashadbeenalreadyunderthreatbecauseofsignificanthabitatloss,andtheywerehitparticularlyhardcomparedwitho

theranimals.Ecologistssaidnearly8,000koalas—aboutone-thirdofthepopulationintheirprimaryhabitat---werebelievedtohavediedfromthebigfires.Profe

ssorDieterHochulifromtheUniversityofSydneysaiditwasn’tjustthewell-knownspecies,suchaskangaroos,koalasandemus(鸸鹋),thatwereindanger.Insectsalsosuffer

edlosses.Additionally,manyrareplantspeciesmighthavedisappearedcompletely.Whileanimalhospitalsweretakinginasman

yanimalsaspossibletotreatburnsandnursedthembacktohealth,serviceshadoverallstruggledtokeepupwiththeamountofca

reneeded.Andtheanimalsthathadsurvivedwouldhavetroublefindingfoodandsheltersintheongoingfire,sotheywerestillinadangeroussituation.“We’regettinga

lotoflessonsoutofthisandit’sjustshowinghowunpreparedweare,”Dr.SussanLeysaid.“NowAustraliaisburningandnationalpa

rksandournativeanimalsarebeingdestroyed.Peoplehavelosthomes.Peoplehavedied.Firefightershavebeenkilleddefendingcommunities,mostrecentlylastnight.T

here’snoplaninplaceevenwildlifecarersdon’thaveplanforwhentheycangoinafterfire.28.What’sthepurposeofthesecondparagraph?A.Toexplainwhytherewer

esomanyrareanimalsinAustralia.B.ToshowtheterribleeffectAustralianwildfireshadonspecies.C.TofurtherconfirmP

rofessorDieterHochuli’suniqueopinion.D.Towarnpeopletotakegoodcareofwildanimalsandplants.29.Whyweretheanimalsstillindangera

ftersurvivingthefire?A.Theyfailedtorecoverfromseriousburns.B.Theymightbehuntedbypeopleforfood.C.Theywereshortoffoodand

shelters.D.Theywereunabletogetnursingservices.30.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.Manyrareanimalspeciesmighthavedisappeared.B.Measuresshouldbetak

entopreventAustralianwildfires.C.Australianwildfireskillednearlyhalfabillionanimalsandplants.D.Ecologistshavema

degreateffortstofindthecausesofwildfires.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多于选项。Sometim

esitmayseemlikeyou’realwaysgettingintotroublewithyourteachersoryourparentsandthatnomatterwhatyoudoyoujustcan’tseemtoget

thingsright.31.Stayingbusyandactiveisconsideredthefirststeptomakeyourselfontheway.Herebelowaresomeapproachestomakingit.32Joiningaspo

rtsteam,whetherit’sateamatyourschoolorinyourcommunity,isagreatwaytostayoutoftrouble.Whetheryou’replayin

gsoccer,basketball,orbaseball,teamsportsareagreatwaytomeetinterestingpeopleandtofindsomethingtodootherthangetintotrouble.33.T

hiscanhelpyoucalmdownandwillkeepyoufromusingyourenergythewrongway.Joinaclub34,whetherit’sthroughregularschooloranothercommunityorga

nization.Youcanjoinanartclub,chessclub,cookingclub,debatingclub,orreallyallsortsofclubsthatcanhelpyoufocusonsomethingyoucareaboutthatdoesn’th

avetodowithannoyingyourteachersornotdoingyourhomework.BeanactivestudentBeinganactivestudentmeansalot,suchasshow

ingupontime,notskippingclass,raisingyourhandwhenyouhavequestions,anddoingtheworkinadvance.35.Ifyoufocusonbeingagoodstudent,theny

oucanavoidannoyingyourteachersoryourparents.A.Joinasportsteam.B.Keepoutoftrouble.C.Thusyoucanparticipateinclass.D.Therea

remanywaystosatisfyyourparents.E.Thebestthingtodoistostoptroublebeforeitstarts.F.Ifsportsaren’tyourthing,youcanalwaysj

oinaclub.G.Joiningasportsteamwillalsoprovideyouwithweeklyexercise.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分

）ImetmywifeatapartywhenIjustfinishedmymaster'sdegree.Afriendintroducedmetoherandwehada(n)36talkattheparty.Iwasquite37thatshehadwr

ittenanovel.Isaid,“Ialwaysadmirethosewhoaregoodat38novelsbutI'mjust39.”Tomysurprise,shereplied,“Howcanyouknowitifyoudon'thavea

40?”Wekeptintouchafterthepartyandshe41metotrymyhand,42allIhadeverwrittenwerescientificpapersandarticleso

nbutterflies.Iwas43AlexandertheGreat,buttherewerealreadysomewonderfulnovelsabouttheman.IdidnotfeelIcould44withthose,soItookasidestep

.Iinventedajuniorofficerinhisarmy,hadhimwoundedinScythiaandleftbehindasthe45headedeast,outofwhichcamemybookLionofScythia!Mywife

correctedmyfirst46.Therewasmore47onthepagethanblack.48,Ididn'tgiveupandsentthebooktothesamepublisherthatmywifeusedtosendherbooksto.Many

dayspassedbyandIdidn't49anythingback.SoIcompletelyforgotitandgotbacktomy50onbutterflies.However,thelife-changingdaycame,18monthsafterIhadsta

rtedwriting,Igotanemailsayingthatmybookhadbeen51andwastobepublished.Thatwastwentyyearsago.I'm52writingandI'mabouttostartmy37thnovel(29publ

ishedsofar).Itisnowapartofmylife.Ican'tletonesingledaygo53writingandIsetmyselfagoalofatleast1,000wordsaday.Ipushthe54

forward,evenifIwriterubbish.Icanalwaysgo55andrewriteoredit,butIhaveneversufferedfromwriter'sblock.36.A.hardB.greatC.empty

D.secret37.A.movedB.worriedC.impressedD.frightened38.A.writingB.readingC.editingD.reviewing39.A.hopelessB.harmlessC.carelessD.endless40.A.brea

kB.tryC.nameD.call41.A.permittedB.forbadeC.encouragedD.promised42.A.becauseB.unlessC.ifD.though43.A.sure

ofB.proudofC.worriedaboutD.interestedin44A.protectB.talkC.competeD.play45.A.communityB.committeeC.armyD.family46.A.workB

.reportC.magazineD.diary47.A.redB.yellowC.brownD.blue48.A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.SofarD.Inall49.A.payB.teachC.hearD.send50.A.newsB.opi

nionC.dependenceD.research51.A.discussedB.inspiredC.challengedD.accepted52.A.stillB.evenC.everD.also53.A.intoB.withoutC.forD.after54.

A.theoryB.storyC.businessD.speech55.A.awayB.offC.outD.back第二节．阅读填空.（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下列材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词

的正确形式。Howdopeoplecommunicatewitheachother?Wordsandsentencesare56importanceincommunication,butwecommunicateusingnotonlyspokenand57(wr

ite)words,butalsobodylanguage.Bodylanguage58(differ)fromculturetoculture.Everyculturehasdevelopedaformalway59(greet)stra

ngerstoshowwelcome,friendliness,enthusiasmandsoon.60(traditional),EuropeansandAmericansshakehands,61meanstheytrusteachother.Greetingsarediffere

ntaround62world.InChina,weputtherighthandovertheleftandbowslightly.Muslimsgivea“salaam”,wheretheytoucht

heirheart,mouth,andforehead.Hindus(印度教徒)jointheirhandsandbowtheirheadsinrespect.Today,peoplestillusetheir63(hand)inf

ormalgreetingstomeantrust.Americanyouthsoftengreeteachotherwiththe64(express)“givemefive”Bodylanguagecanshow65

(much)informationthanwords,sopeopleeasilygivethemselvesawaybytheirgestures.