【文档说明】2022-2023学年高中英语外研版（2019）必修第二册Unit 6 Earth First 重点短语表达汇总检测 Word版含答案.docx，共(6)页，18.849 KB，由小赞的店铺上传

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Unit6EarthFirst重点短语表达汇总Ⅰ.ImportantPhrases(重点短语汉英互译)1.由于，因为______________________2.把…考虑进去______________________3.害怕地_

_____________________4.害怕…______________________5.把…切掉，砍去…______________________6.对…有…影响______________________7.把…看作…_________________

_____8.相反______________________9.把…错当成______________________10.分解______________________11.待机模式______________________12.常识___________

___________13.referto______________________14.ratherthan______________________15.protect...from.______________________16.devoteoneselfto____

__________________17.makeapresentation______________________18.bereducedto______________________19.bereducedby______________________20.be

releasedfrom______________________21.insteadof______________________22.withoutpermission______________________23

.beinthemajority______________________24.contributeto______________________25.onaverage______________________26.adoptasustainablemeth

od______________________27.adoptapositiveattitude______________________28.amassextinction____________________

__29.ahuntingdog______________________30.causedamageto______________________31.restoreelectricitysupply______________________32.beconcernedabo

ut/for______________________33.urgesb.todosth.______________________34.removetheplug______________________35.alargeamountof

______________________36.establishacompany______________________37.severefloodsanddroughts______________________38.rene

wableenergyandreusablewaste______________________39.solarenergy______________________40.greenhouseeffect____________Ⅱ.Gramm

arinUse(语法填空)1.Manypeoplethinkthatsharksare__________(danger)fishintheocean.2.Whenweweresailingintheocean,wefoundsomefishermen__________(

hunt)sharksfortheirfins.3.__________(dive)intothesea,onemightbecomethetargetofasharkattack.4.Throughtheslidepresentations,wefindthatto

omuchhuntingwillcontribute__________theextinctionofsharks.5.Fortunately，withtheirattitudestowardssharks__________(change)，peop

lebegantoquithunting.6.Scientists__________aredevotedtotheoceanresearchhighlightthatweshouldestablishsharkreserves.7.Thissummer,naturaldisast

erslikedroughtsandfloodscausedmuchdamage__________ourenvironment8.Severefloodsanddroughtswillcausediseaseinfe

ction,thus__________(affect)ourlives.9.Weshouldurgepeople__________(use)solarenergyinordertoreducethereleaseofcarbon

dioxide.10.Wemustadoptasustainableapproach._______example，weshouldmakefulluseofsolarenergy.11.Alltheelectricitystaffwerefoun

d__________(work)togetherandtryingtorestoreelectricitysupplyassoonaspossible.12.Inordertosaveenergy,weshou

lduse__________(renew)energyand__________(reuse)waste.13.Themajorityofpeoplewerevery__________(concern)aboutthecamp

aigntosaveelectricity.14.Withthe__________(permit)ofourschool,wehandedoutbrochuresandgavelecturesonenvironmentalprotection.15.I

falltheelectricalappliancesanddevicesinthecanteensaretaken__________account,theaverageamountofelectricitywillbereduced.16.Somepeoplearenotve

ryconcernedaboutsavingelectricity,duetoafalse__________(understand)oftheuseofelectricalappliances.17.Whentheplugofah

ouseholdapplianceleakselectricity,itshould__________(remove)immediately..Ⅲ.ImproveYourWriting(单句写作)1.由于大量捕猎，海洋中鲨鱼的数量已经减少了70％。Thenumberofsharksinthe

ocean______________________________dueto____________________.2.幸运的是，随着我们对鲨鱼的了解越来越多，比以前更多的人希望保护它们免遭灭绝。Fortunately,as__________morepeople

thaneverwantto________________________________________.3.在他看来，无论鲨鱼攻击人类还是人类猎杀鲨鱼，这是一个生死攸关的问题。Inhisopinion,itis_____

_________________________whethersharksattackhumansor___________________________________________.4.严重的洪水和干旱会导致疾病传染，并对

我们的生活产生意想不到的影响。______________________________cancausediseaseinfectionsand____________________________ourlives.5.我们必

须采取有效措施来减少二氧化碳的排放。Wemust______________________________toreduce______________________________.6.如果家用电器漏电，让其处于待机模式也是无用的。________

________________________________puttingahouseholdapplianceinstand-bymodeif______________________________.7.目前，如果停电，电力工作人员就能够尽快恢复供电。Atpresent,inca

seofapowerfailure,thepowerstaffareableto____________________________________.8政府发起了一场节电运动，并敦促所有公民积极参与。Thegovernmentlaun

ched________________________________________and____________________totakeanactivepartinit.答案:I.1.dueto2.take...intoaccount3.infear4.besc

ared/frightened/afraidof5.cut...off6.havea/an...effectupon/on7.see...as...8.theotherwayround9.mistake...for...10.bre

akdown11.stand-bymode12.commonsense13.参考，查阅；提及14.而不是15.保护…免受…16.献身于，致力于17.作介绍18.减少到19.减少了20.从…中解脱出来/释放出来21.而不是22.未经允许23.

占大多数24.为…作贡献；有助于；促成；为…撰稿25.平均起来26.采用可持续的方法27.采取积极的态度28.大规模灭绝29.猎狗30.对…造成损害31.恢复电力供应32.对…关切的33.敦促/力劝某人做某事34.拔掉插头35.大量的36.成立-家公司3

7.严重的水旱灾害38.可再生能源和可重复利用的废物39.太阳能40.温室效应II.1.dangerous2.hunting3.Diving4.to5.changed6.that/who7.to8.affecting9.t

ouse10.For11.working12.renewable,reusable13.concerned14.permission15.into16.understanding17.beremoved

II.1.hasbeenreducedby70%,alargeamountofhunting2.welearnmoreaboutsharks,protectthemfromextinction3.amatterofl

ifeanddeath,humanskillsharks4.Severefloodsanddroughts,haveanunexpectedeffectupon/on5.adopteffectivemeasures,thereleaseofcarb

ondioxide6.It’snouse,itleakselectricity7.restoreelectricitysupplyassoonaspossible8.acampaigntosaveelectricity,urgedallcitizens