辽宁省北镇市满族高级中学2020-2021学年高一下学期6月月考英语试题含答案

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【文档说明】辽宁省北镇市满族高级中学2020-2021学年高一下学期6月月考英语试题含答案.docx,共(18)页,40.639 KB,由管理员店铺上传

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高一英语6月份月考试题考试试题总分:150分时间:120分钟注意:本试卷包含Ⅰ、Ⅱ两卷。第Ⅰ卷为选择题,所有答案必须用2B铅笔涂在答题卡中相应的位置。第Ⅱ卷为非选择题,所有答案必须填在答题卷的相应位置。答案写在试卷上均无效,不予记分

。第I卷听力部分第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoestheboywanttob

e?A.Anartist.B.Ateacher.C.Adoctor.2.Wherearethespeakers?A.Atasupermarket.B.Atahotel.C.Atarestaurant.3.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Thebu

sisalwayslate.B.Shewantstotakeanotherbus.C.Shegetstoworkbybusthreetimesaweek.4.Whatisthemangoingtodo?A.Prepareforaparty.B.TalkwithM

ary.C.InviteMarytohisparty.5.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?A.Apaper.B.Ateacher.C.Aspeech.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几

个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.W

hatdoesthewomansayaboutthering?A.It’sbeautiful.B.It’sexpensive.C.It’sfashionable.7.Howdothespeakersfeelintheend?A.Upset.B.Uninterested.C.Puzzled

.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whatisthewomanlookingfor?A.Abookstore.B.Ahospital.C.Asupermarket.9.Howwillthewomango?A.Bybus.B.

Bytaxi.C.Onfoot.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whatarethetwoticketsfor?A.Afootballmatch.B.Apopconcert.C.Anopera.11.Whydoesn’tthemanacceptt

heinvitationatfirst?A.Heisbusywithhisworkathome.B.Hehasattendedsuchconcertsbefore.C.Heisnotinterestedinpopmusicatall.12.Whatis

thewomantryingtodo?A.IntroducetwoAmericanmusicians.B.Persuadethemantogotoaconcert.C.Invitethemantogotoafootballmatch.听第9段材料,

回答第13至16题。13.Whatarethespeakerstalkingaboutingeneral?A.Highschoollife.B.Thechoiceofclubs.C.TheeducationinAmerica.14.Whichteamwasthewomanoninhigh

school?A.Tennis.B.Basketball.C.Swimming.15.Wherewasthewomanlastyear?A.InJapan.B.InCanada.C.InAmerica.16.Whatwillthewomanliketodointhefuture?

A.Startrowingagain.B.Holdlotsofparties.C.Livenearalakeorariver.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whydoesthespeakerjo

inthegym?A.Toloseweight.B.Tomeetnewfriends.C.Totakesomeexercise.18.Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutthegym?A.Itbelongstoth

ecompanyheworksfor.B.Itislargeandhaskindsofmachines.C.Itisexpensivetojointhegym.19.Howlongdoesthespeakerusuallyexerciseontherowi

ngmachine?A.10minutes.B.20minutes.C.30minutes.20.Whichpartofthebodydoesthespeakerwanttoexerciseontheweightmachines?A.Hisarms.B.Hisback.C.His

legs.笔试部分第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AFourUsefulProductsforYourLifeElectricWine

OpenerCost:$19.89Onceyou'vetriedthistool,you'llnevergobacktotheoldfashionedkind.Thiselectricwineopenerwillremovethecork(瓶塞)easilywithinseconds,andca

nopenupto30bottleswithasinglecharge.FantasticIceCreamSpoonCost:$14.99It’salwaysdisappointingwhenyou'rereallyinthemoodforicecream,buthavetowai

tforeverfortheicecreamtogettojusttherightsoftness.Well,thisheatedicecreamspoonexactlyconductsheatfromyourhands,andwillhelpsoftentheicecreamtoma

keitreadytoeatrightaway.ExpressBakerCost:$58.99Makingyourownbreadseemslikeaquitedifficultjob.Butthisbakerm

akesiteasier—withinanhour.Ithas12differentbreadsettings,andthreedifferentcrustsettings,soyoucanmakebread,pizzaandmore.Aquicklookthroughthereviewssho

wsthatcustomersareprettyhappywithit,too.CornStripperCost:$7.99There'snodenyingthatcornonthecob(棒)isdeli

ciousButeatingcornonthecobanddealingwithallthelittlebitsthatgetstuckinyourteethafterwardsisapainfulexperience.This

littledevicetakesallthecornsfromthecob,bylettingyoustrip(剥)yourcorneasily,withoutmakingatotalmess.21.WhatcanpeopledowithExpressBake

r?A.Makesomefood.B.Softenfood.C.Classifyfood.D.Keepfoodfresh.22.Whichofthefollowingappliesthetheoryofheatconduction?A.Elect

ricWineOpener.B.FantasticIceCreamSpoon.C.ExpressBakerD.CornStripper.23.Whatdothefourproductshaveincommon?A.Theyareoft

hesameprice.B.Theyaredifficulttooperate.C.Theymakefoodmoredelicioustoeat.D.Theymakepeople'slifeeasier.BOneofmyearliestmemorieswaswalk

inguptothesmellofcampsmokeandmymother’shotchocolate.Myparentswerepoor,andwelivedinthecountrysideinPortland.DadhadtwojobsandM

omwasdisabled,butthatdidn’tstopthemfromheadingintotheCascadeMountainsseveraltimesayear.Ourclotheswereoldandwornandourfo

odwasusuallycheapandsimple.However,wewerealwayssatisfiedwithourhotchocolate,whichwasmadeinatraditionalwayhandeddownfrommygrandmothertom

ymother.Therewasnostoretobuyanythingweneeded.Wejusthadpowderedcocoainourcamp.Momwouldsetthesmoke-blac

kenedcoffeepotatthesideofthefireandslowlywarmthemilk,addingchocolateandsugar,andstirring(搅拌)untilthecontentsbec

amethickandrichbrown.Thewonderfulsmellofchocolatefilledthecamp.Morethanonce,Icouldrememberpeoplethatwehadjustmethoursbeforesteppingintoourcam

ptoenjoymother’screation.Onceweweretrappedinourtent(帐篷)fordaysbecauseofaterriblerainstorm.EverymorningIwaswo

kenupbytheattractivesmellofMom’shotchocolate.Now,manyyearshavepassed,whenweheadforthemountains,Istillusetha

tworncoffeepot.Andwealwaysbringextracupsfortheneighbourswhowillcertainlyturnup.IhavetoldmyfamilyalotaboutMom,anditseemsthatnothingbringsb

ackthosewarmmemoriesbetterthansittingaroundthefireatnightandtastingsweethotchocolate.24.Whichofthefollowi

ngcanNOTdescribetheauthor’smom?A.Kind.B.Friendly.C.Disabled.D.Serious.25.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromthepassage?A.Herparentswerepoor.B.Hermom

hadtwojobs.C.HermomwasabossofCoffeeHouse.D.Herdadstoppedthemfromcamping.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“trapp

ed”meaninParagraph5?A.Saved.B.Absorbed.C.Caught.D.Suffered.27.Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.CampSmokeB.Mom’sHotChoco

lateC.MyNeighboursD.Grandmother’sCreationCCanyouthinkofadaywithoutmusic?Wecanhearmusiceverywhere:inthestree

tsandathome,overtheradioandonTV,intheshopsandintheparks.Peopleallovertheworldarefondofmusic.Theylistentomusic,theydancet

omusic,andtheylearntoplaymusicalinstruments.Musicisn’t’onlycombinationofpleasantsounds.Itisanartwhichreflectslife

.Therearelotofdifferentkindsofmusic.Someofthemappearedlongago,andsomearemodern.Folkmusicappearedlongago,butitisstillalive

.Folksongsareverypleasanttolistento.Classicalmusicisoftenassociatedwiththemusicofthepast.Rapisamodernmusicalstylewherethesin

gerspeaksorshoutsthewordsintimetomusicwithasteadybeat.GreatBritainhasproducedmorepopularmusicstarsthana

nyothercountry.Britishgroupsoftensetnewtrendsinmusic.Newstyles,groupsandsingerscontinuetoappear.Manyofthenewbandshavebeenabletousecha

ngesintechnologytodeveloptheirmusicsuchascomputeriseddrummachines,synthesisersandotherelectronicinstruments.Tastesdiffer.Sopeople’smusicalin

terestsrangefrompopandrockmusictoclassicalmusicandopera.Myfavouritestyleofmusicispopmusic,becauseitisfullofenergy.When

Ilistentopopmusicitmakesmerememberhappytimesandforgettheproblemsofeverydaylife.Ialsoenjoylisteningtoclassicalmusic.ThemusicIhateisheavymetal,I

finditnoisy.WhenIlistentothisstyleofmusicitpresentstomymindpicturesofdarkdays.Mymotherandfatheragreewithmytastesinmusic.Thou

ghtheyprefertolistentoclassical,theythinkthatmodernmusicisnottoobad.Musicappealstoourhearts.Itcomfortsoursoulsandenrichesour

minds.Musicisbeautyinsounds;itisourmagicsourceofinspiration.28.Whatisthefirstparagraphmainlyabout?A.Severaltypes

ofmusic.B.Differentmusicaltastes.C.Thedevelopmentofmusicalstyles.D.Theimportanceofmusicinourlives.29.Howisthesecondparagraphdeveloped?A.Byg

ivingexamples.B.Byanalysingreasons.C.Bydescribingcourses.D.Bymakingcomparisons.30.Whydoestheauthorlikepopmusic?A.Itisplayedwithelectronicinstrume

nts.B.Itischaracterisedbyasteadybeat.C.Itisloudandstrong.D.Itsoundsenergetic.31.Whatistheauthor’sparents’attitudetowardshismusic

altaste?A.Doubtful.B.SupportiveC.Dissatisfied.D.Unconcerned.DKnowinghowtocommunicatewellneedsverypersonalattentionbetwee

nyouandanotherhumanbeing.Isthereabetterwaytolearnhowtocommunicateeffectively?Yes,thereis.Pleasefollowthe3basicstepsbelow.◆RelaxandbreatheWhet

herit'sabusinessmeetingorafirstdate,thefirstthingyoumustdoinordertocommunicateistorelax.Whenyourelax,youareincontrol.Youcontrolyourreactions

andyourreactionsdonotcontrolyou.Breathingiscentraltorelaxation.Takeafewdeepbreathsandyourbodywillbegintobemoreatease.Thiswillhelpyouapp

lywhatyoualreadyknowabouthowtocommunicatewell.◆ThinkandyouwillbepreparedHaveyoueverheardtheoldsaying"thinkbeforeyouspeak"?Well,itistrue.Byt

hinkingaheadabouthowtheconversationmightflow,youwillbebetterprepared,moreateaseandmoreconfident.◆Followtheflowoftheconvers

ationIfyouareuncomfortable,beingsilentwillonlymakeitworseandmaketheotherpersonuncomfortableaswell.Sowhenallelsefai

ls,followthroughwithsmalltalkuntilacommontopicappears.Agoodwaytokeepaconversationgoingistoasktheotherpersonquestion

s.Peoplelovetotalkaboutthemselvesandifyoudothis,theywillleavetheconversation,thinkingveryhighlyofyou.

Learninggoodcommunicationskillsisnotsomethingoutofreach.Ifyoumakeaneffort,youwillsucceed.32..Ifyouwanttotalkwi

thotherssuccessfully,themostimportantthingyoushoulddois________.A.tomakeagoodpreparationfortheconversati

onB.totakeasmanydeepbreathsaspossibleC.tokeepcalmandrelaxyourselffullyD.tofollowtheflowoftheconversation33.Whydoesrelaxation

playanimportantpartinyourgoodcommunication?A.Becauseitcanhelpyoukeepexcitedandreactquicklyinthecommu

nication.B.Becauseitwillhelpyouorganizegoodsentencesforyourcommunication.C.Becauseitcanhelpyouputyourcommunicationskillsthatyouknow

intouse.D.Becausenoonelikestocommunicatewithanervousperson.34.Ifyoufeeluncomfortable,you'dbetter________.A.talksmallthingsuntilyoufindat

opicyoubothlikeB.speakfreelysoastorunacrossthetopicyoulikeC.keepsilentinordertogivethechanceofspeakingtoothersD.askquestionswhichyo

uareinterestedin35.What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedsentence?A.Youwillbegoodatcommunicationifyoutry.B.Goodcommunicationskillscanbelearnedifyoutry

.C.Notallpeoplecanlearngoodcommunicationskills.D.Communicationskillscanbeimprovedeasily.第二节:七选五(共5小题:每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项

中有两项为多余选项。Inarecentsurveyofmorethan1,300students,96%saidtheyfeelworriedaboutexams.36Thereisnodoubtthatan

yonewantstogethighmarksinexams,sostudentsshouldlearntodealwithexamsascalmlyandeffectivelyaspossible.Developaplan.37However,mostofthestudent

sdon’tplanhowthey’llbeprepared.Theyjusttellthemselvesthey’llstudyasmuchaspossible—thenthey’ll“hopeforthebest”.Thisisn’tawiseway.Pre

paringforanexamisliketakingonanimportantproject.It’simportanttooutlineaplanforhowyou’llgetreadyforanexam.Changethesleeptimeearly.Manyexamsar

eheldintheearlymorning—atimewhenstudentsdon’tusuallyfeelveryawake.Ifyou’llbetakingamorningexam,startsleepingearlieratleastoneweekbeforetheexamsot

hatyourbodywillhavetimetoadjust(适应).38Besides,it’salsoagoodideatogeteighthoursofsleepeachnight.39It’scommonfor

studentstospendthe10minutesbeforeanexamdoingsomelast-minutestudying.Thismayprovidesomecomfort,butoverallitdoesmoreharmthangood.The

10minutesbeforeanexamwillmakenodifference.Ifyoustudyduringthistime,you’llbecomemorestressedandworried.40A.Studyuntil

thelastminute.B.Don’tdoanylast-minutestudying.C.Thishighpercentageisn’tsurprising.D.Thiswillhaveabadinf

luenceonyourperformance.E.Thiswillhelpyoubecomemoreconfidentintheexams.F.Ifnot,yourmindwon’tbeinagoodstatetotaketheexam.G.Itisofgreatimport

anceforstudentstomakeaproperplanbeforeanexam.第二部分:语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节:完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所

给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Corksisnowanincrediblyhappyandlovingdogwithaloveforlife.However,youmightneverguessthe41storyofhispast.Latela

styear,Corkswasfound42.Doctorsbelievedthathemighthavebeendragged(拖拽)behindacar,causingseriousinjuriestohislegs.Co

rkswastreatedandplacedina43,butthescars(伤疤)ofthewoundhe’dexperiencedran44.RescuersfromDogsWithoutBorderssteppedinto45him.“Ca

refulofpeopleandconsidered46,Corkswasabouttobeputdownattheshelter,”Corks’rescuerswrote.“Hehadlostsomuch47inhumans.Now,atleast,Corkswassafe.Intime

,Corks’bodybegantorecover,48hisheartwasslowtofollow.HearingCorks’story,Wilson49totakehimin-soonrealizingthatCorksclearlywasn’tusedtokindness.

UnderWilson’s50andconstantdoting,thesaddogbegantoopenuptoher.Wilsonsaid,”Atfirst,51toletasinglepersontouchhim,henowlovestojumpupand52mewithkissesallo

vertheface.Corks,whowasonceconsideredbroken,waswholeagain.53thedifficultieshehadfaced,ahappierlifewasneverout

ofreach.Hishappinessandjoynow54.“Heamazesmeeveryday.“Wilsonsaid.“GettingadoglikeCorkstotrustyoucanbe55,butloveandpatiencecantrulyworkmiracles(奇迹

).”41.A.excitingB.interestingC.happyD.sad42.A.deadB.woundedC.lostD.confused43.A.shelterB.hospitalC.zooD.clin

ic44.A.smallerB.shorterC.deeperD.shallower45.A.monitorB.encounterC.saveD.comfort46.A.unadoptableB.ge

ntleC.extraordinaryD.adorable47.A.trustB.powerC.hateD.duty48.A.soB.andC.butD.for49.A.pretendedB.volunteeredC.hesitatedD.struggle

d50.A.educationB.controlC.ruleD.care51.A.gratefulB.unluckyC.eagerD.unwilling52.A.scaresB.bitesC.greetsD.helps53.A.DespiteB.Bes

idesC.WithoutD.Among54.A.dieoutB.shinethroughC.fadeawayD.gooff55.A.rightB.wrongC.easyD.hard第II卷第二节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括

号内单词的正确形式。Peoplesendbirthdaywishesusingcardsandpostcardsinmanycultures.It’snotknownwhenandwherethetraditionof.56(send)bi

rthdaycardsbegan,however,itisbelieved.57itwasinEnglandintheearlynineteenthcentury.Inthosedayspeoplesentbi

rthdaycardsbecausetheycouldn’twishsomebody______58_____happybirthdayinperson.In1840,thefirstpostagestampwasissuedinBritainandsendingbirthdayc

ardsbecame59(cheap)andthereforemorepopular.The60(develop)ofcolourprintingprocessesinthe1930salsohelpedtoincreasesalesofcards.Todayusuallycards61

(give)withapresent,evenwhenpeoplecansend62(they)wishesinperson.Inrecenttimes,e-cardshavealsobecomepopular:manyp

eoplearestartingtousetheseinsteadoftraditionalcardsastheyarefree,environmentally63(friend)andarrivemorequickly.

Sowille-cardstaketheplace__64papercardsintenortwentyyears?Probablynot.Foryoungchildrenandoldpeopleorforveryformal

occasions,e-cardsarenotproperandsomepeople65(simple)don’tusetheInternet.第三部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)假定你是李华,和你的英文外教Mr.Smith约好这个周末和他一起骑行,游览你所在的城市。

可是因故你不得不失约,请根据以下提示写一封电子邮件,内容包括:1.表示歉意;2.解释原因;3.另约时间。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearMr.Smith,______________________________________

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_________________Yours,LiHua第二节:读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。Itwassummer,andmydadwantedtotreatmeto

avacationlikeneverbefore.HedecidedtotakemeonatriptotheWildWest.WetookaplanetoAlbuquerque,abigcityinthestateofNewMexico.WereachedAlbuquerquein

thelateafternoon.UnclePaul,mydad’sfriend,pickedusupfromtheairportanddroveusuptohisfarminPecos.HiswifeTinacookedusadeliciousdinnerandwegottok

nowhissonsRyanandKyle.MydadandIspentthenightintheguestroomofthefarmhouselisteningtothefrogsandwaterrolli

ngdowntherivernearby.Veryearlyinthemorning,UnclePaulwokeusuptohavebreakfast.“Thedaystartsatdawnonmyfarm,”hesaid.Afterbreak

fast,IwenttohelpAuntTinafeedthechickens,whilemydadwentwithUnclePaultotakethesheepouttograze(吃草).Iwasimpressedtoseemydada

ndUnclePaulridinghorses.Theylookedreallycool.Intheafternoon,IaskedUnclePaulifIcouldtakeahorseride,andhesaidyes,aslongas

mydadwentwithme.Iwasn’tgoingtotakeahorseridebymyselfanyway.So,mydadandIputonournewcowboyhats,gotonour

horses,andheadedslowlytowardsthemountains.“Don’tbelateforsupper,”UnclePaulcried,“andkeeptothetracksothatyoudon’tge

tlost!”“OK!”mydadcriedback.AfterawhileUnclePaulandhisfarmhousewereoutofsight.Itwassopeacefulandquietandthecolorsofthebrownro

cks,thedeepgreenpinetrees,andthelateafternoonsunmixedtocreateamagicscene.Itlookedlikeabeautifulwoven(编织的)blanketspreadoutupont

hegroundjustforus.注意:续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好。Suddenlyalittlerabbitjumpedoutinfrontofmyhorse.__________________________________________________

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______________________________________________________________________答案听力1—5ACABC6—10BACBB11—15CBACB16

—20ACAACA篇:21-23ABDB篇:24-27DACB【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者最早的记忆是母亲做的热巧克力的气味,父母很穷,住在波特兰的乡村,爸爸有两份工作,妈妈残疾,但这并没有阻止他们每年几次前往喀斯喀特山脉宿营,母亲的热巧克力始终是作

者记忆里最温馨的一幕。【24题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段的“Momwasdisabled(妈妈是残疾的)”可知,母亲是残疾的,第四段的“Morethanonce,Icouldrememberpeopleth

atwehadjustmethoursbeforesteppingintoourcamptoenjoymother’screation.(不止一次,我记起那些在我们走进营房前刚刚遇到的人,来享受母亲的

创造的东西)”可知,刚刚认识的人会来享受母亲制作的美味。由此可知,母亲是善良的,慷慨的。从文中无法看出作者的母亲是严肃的,D项表示错误,故选D。【25题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段的“Myparentswerepoor”可知,作者的父

母很贫穷。故选A。【26题详解】词句猜测题。根据第五段第一句中的“becauseofaterriblerainstorm.(因为一场可怕的暴风雨)”可推知,因为一场可怕的暴雨,“我们”被困在帐篷里好几天,故trapped意为:被困住。与Caught

意思相近,故选C。【27题详解】主旨大意题。根据第一段的“Oneofmyearliestmemorieswaswalkinguptothesmellofcampsmokeandmymother’shotchocolate.(我最早的记忆之一

就是走向营地闻到的营地的烟的味道以及我母亲的热巧克力的味道)”以及下文不断提到的母亲的热巧克力可推断,本文主要讲述了我最早的记忆之一是母亲做的热巧克力的气味,是作者记忆中最温暖的一幕。由此推知,B项“妈妈的热巧克力”

为最佳标题,起点睛的作用。故选B。C篇:28-31DADB【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章中主要论述了音乐在我们生活中的重要性,介绍了一些音乐类型和英国的流行音乐明星比其他任何国家都多。不同的人对于音乐的品味

也不相同,作者喜欢流行音乐,因为它充满活力。作者认为音乐能打动我们的心。它抚慰我们的灵魂,丰富我们的思想。音乐是声音中的美;它是我们灵感的神奇源泉。D篇:32-35CCAB七选五:36—40CGFBD完型填空41-45DBACC4

6-50AACBD51-55DCABD【分析】这是一篇记叙文。主要记叙了因为被人类伤害而失去对人类信任的小狗Corks,在一名救援人员Wilson的悉心照顾和宠爱下,重新恢复了对人类信任的故事。41.考查形容词

词义辨析。A.exciting令人兴奋的;B.interesting有趣的;C.happy快乐的;D.sad悲伤的。however表示前后的转折,说明Corks虽然如今是一只开心快乐的狗,但是它曾经也有很悲惨的故事。故选D。42.考查形容词词义辨析。A.dead死的;B.wounded

受伤的;C.lost迷失的;D.confused困惑的。根据后文thescarsofthewound可知Corks受了伤。故选B。43.考查名词词义辨析。A.shelter收容所;B.hospital医院;C.zoo动物园;D.clinic诊所。根据后文中Corkswasabou

ttobeputdownattheshelter可知它被安置在收容所里。故选A。44.考查形容词词义辨析。A.smaller更小的;B.shorter更短的;C.deeper更深的;D.shallower更浅的。结合后文Carefulofpeople可知Co

rks对人极度不信任,说明虽然它肉体上的伤口好了,但是它内心的伤疤其实更深了。故选C。45.考查动词词义辨析。A.monitor监控;B.encounter遭遇;C.save拯救;D.comfort安慰。根据上文RescuersfromDogsWithoutBorderssteppe

dinto可知救援人员是来拯救内心有创伤的Corks的。故选C。46.考查形容词词义辨析。A.unadoptable不可收养的;B.gentle温柔的;C.extraordinary非凡的;D.adorable可爱的。结合后文Corkswasabouttobeputdownatt

heshelter可知Corks因为不信任人类,被认为不可被收养,要被放入收容所了。故选A。47.考查名词词义辨析。A.trust信任;B.power力量;C.hate憎恨;D.duty义务。结合上文hemightha

vebeendragged(拖拽)behindacar,causingseriousinjuriestohislegs.可知Corks对人类失去了信任,变得对人很小心。故选A。48.考查连词词义辨析。A.so所以

;B.and并且;C.but但是;D.for为了。结合上下文语境可知为转折关系,应用转折连词but。故选C。49.考查动词词义辨析。A.pretended假装;B.volunteered自愿;C.hesitated犹豫;D.struggled挣扎。根

据上文HearingCorks'story可知Wilson是在听了Corks的故事后,自愿提出接纳Corks的。故选B。50.考查名词词义辨析。A.education教育;B.control控制;C.rule规则;D.care照

顾。根据后文andconstantdoting,thesaddogbegantoopenuptoher.可知Wilson照顾并宠爱Corks。故选D。51.考查形容词词义辨析。A.grateful感谢的;B.unluc

ky不幸的;C.eager渴望的;D.unwilling不情愿的。结合上文提到Corks对人很防备,可知一开始它是不愿意和人接触的。故选D。52.考查动词词义辨析。A.scares使害怕;B.bites咬;C.greets打招呼;D.hel

ps帮助。根据后文mewithkissesallovertheface可知Corks用亲吻Wilson脸的方式和Wilson打招呼。故选C。53.考查副词词义辨析。结合上下文语境可知,此处表示尽管(Despite)Corks曾经面临种种困难,但是如今它很幸福快乐。故选A。54.考查动词短语辨析。

根据文章第一句Corksisnowanincrediblyhappyandlovingdogwithaloveforlife.可知Corks的幸福和喜悦现在正表现出来。故选B。55.考查形容词词义辨析。结合文章内容可知,Corks一开始对人类失去了信任,所以让它信任人类是很困难

的。故选D。语法填空:56.sending57.That58.a59.cheaper60.development61.aregiven62.their63.friendly64.of65.simply【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了生日贺卡的

发展历史。56.考查动名词。根据thetraditionof可知此处要用动名词形式。故填sending。57.考查主语从句的引导词。根据itisbelieved可知此处是由that引导的主语从句,it是形式主语。故填that。58.考查冠词。根据happybir

thday可知此处要用冠词a,修饰名词,表示“一个”。故填a。59.考查形容词。根据andthereforemorepopular可知此处要用形容词的比较级,做become的表语。故填cheaper。6

0.考查名词。根据冠词the可知此处要用名词,且development是不可数名词。故填development。61.考查时态和语态。根据Today可知时态是一般现在时,且主语是cards,与give之间是被动关系,因此要用被动语态。故填aregive

n。62.考查代词。根据名词wishes可知此处要用形容词性物主代词。故填their。63.考查形容词。根据副词environmentally可知此处要用形容词。故填friendly。64.考查介词。固定短语taketheplaceof“取代,代替”。故填of。65.考查副词。根

据谓语动词don’tuse可知此处要用副词。故填simply。【范文】DearMr.Smith,I'msosorrythatIcan'tmakeitthisweekendtohaveabicycle-ridingwithyouaroundourc

ity.Thefactisthatmymotherfallsilltoday.ShehasaheadacheandkeepscoughingandIthinkshehasprobablycaughtaba

dcold.Sincemyfatherisawayonbusiness,Ihavetostayathometotakecareofher.Shallwemaketheridingnextweekend?Orsometimeconvenientforyou.Manyapologies!Yours

,LiHuaStep1:精准审题谋篇布局文体记叙文时态一般过去时原文分析第一段:交代故事的背景。介绍了度假的原因和地点第二段:简单地介绍了旅途第三段:对在农场的日常活动的简单介绍第四段和续写故事的展开有很大的关系。这一段讲到了如何发生了我和爸爸去骑马的故事。而续写的内容就是在此基础

上展开写作思路根据第一段所给首句Suddenlyalittlerabbitjumpedoutinfrontofmyhorse.这一句是故事发展的转折点,可从rabbit出现后带来的反应扩展开,可以写马的反应,也

可以写人的反应,但要注意与第二段首句相呼应第二段首句是Wehadnoideawherewewereanditgotdark.这一句呼应前文UnclePaul的叮嘱——不要误了吃晚饭,可从如何寻路返回农场去写Step2:头脑风暴字字珠玉(1)美词

:previous;invain;atthepointofdesperation;afaintvoice(2)佳句①FrightenedasIwas,Itriedtokeepmybalancetopreventmefromfallingoff.②Fortunately,minu

teslater,thehorsestoppedbeforeariver,outofbreath,andsodidI.③Whatwecoulddowastogobackalongtheprevioustrackslowly.Step3:斟酌词句妙笔生花要点1:这个

出其不意的出场让我的马疯狂地跑起来。一般表达:Thisunexpectedappearancemademyhorserunwildly.句式升级(定语从句)Thisunexpectedappearancefrightenedmyhorse,whichmadeitrun

wildly.要点2:尽管我很害怕,我努力不(让自己)掉下马来。一般表达:AlthoughIwasfrightened,Itriednottofalloffthehorse.句式升级(倒装句)FrightenedasIwas,Itriedtokeepmybalan

cetopreventmefromfallingoff.要点3:我们只能沿着之前的路慢慢走回去。一般表达:Wecouldonlygobackalongtheprevioustrackslowly.句式升级(主语从句)我们所能做的只有沿着之前的路慢

慢走回去。Whatwecoulddowastogobackalongtheprevioustrackslowly.Step4:衔接过渡斐然成篇Suddenlyalittlerabbitjumpedoutinfrontofmyhorse.Thisunexpectedappearancefr

ightenedmyhorse,whichmadeitrunwildly.Itriedmybesttocontrolit,butinvain.FrightenedasIwas,Itriedtokeepmybalancetopreventmefromfa

llingoff.Fortunately,minuteslater,thehorsestoppedbeforeariver,outofbreath,andsodidI.Atthatmoment,mydadalsocameup.SeeingIw

asOK,hewasquiterelieved.Butitwasclearthatwegotlost.Wehadnoideawherewewereanditgotdark.Wedidn’tknowwherethefarmhousewas.Whatwecouldd

owastogobackalongtheprevioustrackslowly.Butitwasreallydifficultforusinsuchadarksituation.Justaswewereatthepoin

tofdesperation,weheardafaintvoicefromthedistance.“ItmustbeUnclePaul,”Isaid.Sowecriedbackwithexcitement.Finally,Unc

lePaulsafelybroughtusbackhome.Whatanamazingride!

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