辽宁省北镇市满族高级中学2020-2021学年高一下学期6月月考英语试题含答案

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高一英语6月份月考试题考试试题总分:150分时间:120分钟注意:本试卷包含Ⅰ、Ⅱ两卷。第Ⅰ卷为选择题,所有答案必须用2B铅笔涂在答题卡中相应的位置。第Ⅱ卷为非选择题,所有答案必须填在答题卷的相应位置。答案写在试卷上均无效,不予记分。第I卷听力部

分第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthe

boywanttobe?A.Anartist.B.Ateacher.C.Adoctor.2.Wherearethespeakers?A.Atasupermarket.B.Atahotel.C.Atarestaurant.3.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Th

ebusisalwayslate.B.Shewantstotakeanotherbus.C.Shegetstoworkbybusthreetimesaweek.4.Whatisthemangoingtodo?A.Prepareforaparty.B.Talkwi

thMary.C.InviteMarytohisparty.5.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?A.Apaper.B.Ateacher.C.Aspeech.第二节听下面5段对话或独

白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Wh

atdoesthewomansayaboutthering?A.It’sbeautiful.B.It’sexpensive.C.It’sfashionable.7.Howdothespeakersfeelintheend?A.Upset.B.Uninterested.C.

Puzzled.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whatisthewomanlookingfor?A.Abookstore.B.Ahospital.C.Asupermarket.9.Howwillthewo

mango?A.Bybus.B.Bytaxi.C.Onfoot.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whatarethetwoticketsfor?A.Afootballmatch.B.Apopconcert.C.Anopera.11

.Whydoesn’tthemanaccepttheinvitationatfirst?A.Heisbusywithhisworkathome.B.Hehasattendedsuchconcertsbefore.C

.Heisnotinterestedinpopmusicatall.12.Whatisthewomantryingtodo?A.IntroducetwoAmericanmusicians.B.Persuadethemantogoto

aconcert.C.Invitethemantogotoafootballmatch.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whatarethespeakerstalkingaboutingeneral?A.Highschoollife.B.Thechoiceofclub

s.C.TheeducationinAmerica.14.Whichteamwasthewomanoninhighschool?A.Tennis.B.Basketball.C.Swimming.15.Wherewasthewomanlastyear?A.I

nJapan.B.InCanada.C.InAmerica.16.Whatwillthewomanliketodointhefuture?A.Startrowingagain.B.Holdlotsofparties.C.Livenearalakeora

river.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whydoesthespeakerjointhegym?A.Toloseweight.B.Tomeetnewfriends.C.Totakesomeexercise.18.Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutthegym?A.

Itbelongstothecompanyheworksfor.B.Itislargeandhaskindsofmachines.C.Itisexpensivetojointhegym.19.Howlongdoesthesp

eakerusuallyexerciseontherowingmachine?A.10minutes.B.20minutes.C.30minutes.20.Whichpartofthebodydoesthesp

eakerwanttoexerciseontheweightmachines?A.Hisarms.B.Hisback.C.Hislegs.笔试部分第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2

.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AFourUsefulProductsforYourLifeElectricWineOpenerCost:$19.89Once

you'vetriedthistool,you'llnevergobacktotheoldfashionedkind.Thiselectricwineopenerwillremovethecork(瓶塞)easilywithinseconds,andcanopenupto3

0bottleswithasinglecharge.FantasticIceCreamSpoonCost:$14.99It’salwaysdisappointingwhenyou'rereallyinthemoodforicecream,buthavetowaitforeverfortheic

ecreamtogettojusttherightsoftness.Well,thisheatedicecreamspoonexactlyconductsheatfromyourhands,andwillhelpsoftentheicecreamtomakeitr

eadytoeatrightaway.ExpressBakerCost:$58.99Makingyourownbreadseemslikeaquitedifficultjob.Butthisbakermakesiteasier—withinanhour.Ithas12diff

erentbreadsettings,andthreedifferentcrustsettings,soyoucanmakebread,pizzaandmore.Aquicklookthroughthereviewsshowsthatcustomers

areprettyhappywithit,too.CornStripperCost:$7.99There'snodenyingthatcornonthecob(棒)isdeliciousButeatingcornonthecobanddealingwithallt

helittlebitsthatgetstuckinyourteethafterwardsisapainfulexperience.Thislittledevicetakesallthecornsfr

omthecob,bylettingyoustrip(剥)yourcorneasily,withoutmakingatotalmess.21.WhatcanpeopledowithExpressBaker?A.Makesomefood.B.Softenfood.C.Classifyf

ood.D.Keepfoodfresh.22.Whichofthefollowingappliesthetheoryofheatconduction?A.ElectricWineOpener.B.FantasticIceCreamSpoon.C.ExpressBakerD.CornStrippe

r.23.Whatdothefourproductshaveincommon?A.Theyareofthesameprice.B.Theyaredifficulttooperate.C.Theymake

foodmoredelicioustoeat.D.Theymakepeople'slifeeasier.BOneofmyearliestmemorieswaswalkinguptothesmellofcampsmokeandmymother’shotchocolate.Myparentswere

poor,andwelivedinthecountrysideinPortland.DadhadtwojobsandMomwasdisabled,butthatdidn’tstopthemfromheadingint

otheCascadeMountainsseveraltimesayear.Ourclotheswereoldandwornandourfoodwasusuallycheapandsimple.However,wew

erealwayssatisfiedwithourhotchocolate,whichwasmadeinatraditionalwayhandeddownfrommygrandmothertomymother.Therewasnos

toretobuyanythingweneeded.Wejusthadpowderedcocoainourcamp.Momwouldsetthesmoke-blackenedcoffeepotatthesideofthefireandslow

lywarmthemilk,addingchocolateandsugar,andstirring(搅拌)untilthecontentsbecamethickandrichbrown.Thewonderfulsmellofchocolatefill

edthecamp.Morethanonce,Icouldrememberpeoplethatwehadjustmethoursbeforesteppingintoourcamptoenjoymother’scr

eation.Onceweweretrappedinourtent(帐篷)fordaysbecauseofaterriblerainstorm.EverymorningIwaswokenupbytheattractivesmel

lofMom’shotchocolate.Now,manyyearshavepassed,whenweheadforthemountains,Istillusethatworncoffeepot.Andwealwaysbringextracupsfortheneighbou

rswhowillcertainlyturnup.IhavetoldmyfamilyalotaboutMom,anditseemsthatnothingbringsbackthosewarmmemoriesbe

tterthansittingaroundthefireatnightandtastingsweethotchocolate.24.WhichofthefollowingcanNOTdescribetheauthor’smom?A.Kind.B.Friendly.

C.Disabled.D.Serious.25.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromthepassage?A.Herparentswerepoor.B.Hermomhadtwojobs.C.HermomwasabossofCoffeeH

ouse.D.Herdadstoppedthemfromcamping.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“trapped”meaninParagraph5?A.Saved.B.Abso

rbed.C.Caught.D.Suffered.27.Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.CampSmokeB.Mom’sHotChocolateC.MyNeighbour

sD.Grandmother’sCreationCCanyouthinkofadaywithoutmusic?Wecanhearmusiceverywhere:inthestreetsandathome,overt

heradioandonTV,intheshopsandintheparks.Peopleallovertheworldarefondofmusic.Theylistentomusic,theydancetomu

sic,andtheylearntoplaymusicalinstruments.Musicisn’t’onlycombinationofpleasantsounds.Itisanartwhichreflectslife.Therearelotof

differentkindsofmusic.Someofthemappearedlongago,andsomearemodern.Folkmusicappearedlongago,butitisstillalive.Folksongsareverypleasanttolistento

.Classicalmusicisoftenassociatedwiththemusicofthepast.Rapisamodernmusicalstylewherethesingerspeaksorshoutsthewordsi

ntimetomusicwithasteadybeat.GreatBritainhasproducedmorepopularmusicstarsthananyothercountry.Britishgro

upsoftensetnewtrendsinmusic.Newstyles,groupsandsingerscontinuetoappear.Manyofthenewbandshavebeenabletousechangesintechnologytodevel

optheirmusicsuchascomputeriseddrummachines,synthesisersandotherelectronicinstruments.Tastesdiffer.Sopeople’smusicalinterestsrangefrompopandrock

musictoclassicalmusicandopera.Myfavouritestyleofmusicispopmusic,becauseitisfullofenergy.WhenIlistentopopmusicitmakesmerememberhappytimesandf

orgettheproblemsofeverydaylife.Ialsoenjoylisteningtoclassicalmusic.ThemusicIhateisheavymetal,Ifinditnoisy.WhenIlistentothiss

tyleofmusicitpresentstomymindpicturesofdarkdays.Mymotherandfatheragreewithmytastesinmusic.Thoughtheyp

refertolistentoclassical,theythinkthatmodernmusicisnottoobad.Musicappealstoourhearts.Itcomfortsoursoulsandenrich

esourminds.Musicisbeautyinsounds;itisourmagicsourceofinspiration.28.Whatisthefirstparagraphmainlyabout?A.Several

typesofmusic.B.Differentmusicaltastes.C.Thedevelopmentofmusicalstyles.D.Theimportanceofmusicinourlives.29.Howisthesecondparagraphdevel

oped?A.Bygivingexamples.B.Byanalysingreasons.C.Bydescribingcourses.D.Bymakingcomparisons.30.Whydoestheauthorlikepopmusic?A.Itisplayedwithelectronic

instruments.B.Itischaracterisedbyasteadybeat.C.Itisloudandstrong.D.Itsoundsenergetic.31.Whatistheauthor’sparents’attitudetowardshismusic

altaste?A.Doubtful.B.SupportiveC.Dissatisfied.D.Unconcerned.DKnowinghowtocommunicatewellneedsverypersonalatt

entionbetweenyouandanotherhumanbeing.Isthereabetterwaytolearnhowtocommunicateeffectively?Yes,thereis.Pleasefollowthe3basicstepsbe

low.◆RelaxandbreatheWhetherit'sabusinessmeetingorafirstdate,thefirstthingyoumustdoinordertocommunicateistorelax.When

yourelax,youareincontrol.Youcontrolyourreactionsandyourreactionsdonotcontrolyou.Breathingiscentraltorelaxatio

n.Takeafewdeepbreathsandyourbodywillbegintobemoreatease.Thiswillhelpyouapplywhatyoualreadyknowabouthowtocommunicatewell.◆ThinkandyouwillbepreparedHav

eyoueverheardtheoldsaying"thinkbeforeyouspeak"?Well,itistrue.Bythinkingaheadabouthowtheconversationmightflow,youwillbebetterprepared,moreatea

seandmoreconfident.◆FollowtheflowoftheconversationIfyouareuncomfortable,beingsilentwillonlymakeitworseandmak

etheotherpersonuncomfortableaswell.Sowhenallelsefails,followthroughwithsmalltalkuntilacommontopicappears.Agoodwaytokeepaconversationg

oingistoasktheotherpersonquestions.Peoplelovetotalkaboutthemselvesandifyoudothis,theywillleavetheconversation,thinkingveryhighlyofyou.Learninggood

communicationskillsisnotsomethingoutofreach.Ifyoumakeaneffort,youwillsucceed.32..Ifyouwanttotalkwithotherssuccessfully,themostimpo

rtantthingyoushoulddois________.A.tomakeagoodpreparationfortheconversationB.totakeasmanydeepbreathsaspossibleC.tokeepcalmandrelaxyourselff

ullyD.tofollowtheflowoftheconversation33.Whydoesrelaxationplayanimportantpartinyourgoodcommunication?A.Becauseitcanhelpyoukeepexcited

andreactquicklyinthecommunication.B.Becauseitwillhelpyouorganizegoodsentencesforyourcommunication.C.Becauseitcanhelpyouputyourcommunication

skillsthatyouknowintouse.D.Becausenoonelikestocommunicatewithanervousperson.34.Ifyoufeeluncomfortable,you'dbetter________.A

.talksmallthingsuntilyoufindatopicyoubothlikeB.speakfreelysoastorunacrossthetopicyoulikeC.keepsilentinorderto

givethechanceofspeakingtoothersD.askquestionswhichyouareinterestedin35.What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedsentence?A.Youwillbegoodatcommunic

ationifyoutry.B.Goodcommunicationskillscanbelearnedifyoutry.C.Notallpeoplecanlearngoodcommunicationskills.D.Communi

cationskillscanbeimprovedeasily.第二节:七选五(共5小题:每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Inarecentsur

veyofmorethan1,300students,96%saidtheyfeelworriedaboutexams.36Thereisnodoubtthatanyonewantstogethighmarksinexams,sostudentsshouldle

arntodealwithexamsascalmlyandeffectivelyaspossible.Developaplan.37However,mostofthestudentsdon’tplanhowthey’llb

eprepared.Theyjusttellthemselvesthey’llstudyasmuchaspossible—thenthey’ll“hopeforthebest”.Thisisn’tawise

way.Preparingforanexamisliketakingonanimportantproject.It’simportanttooutlineaplanforhowyou’llgetreadyforanexam.Changethesleep

timeearly.Manyexamsareheldintheearlymorning—atimewhenstudentsdon’tusuallyfeelveryawake.Ifyou’llbetakingamorningexam,startsleepin

gearlieratleastoneweekbeforetheexamsothatyourbodywillhavetimetoadjust(适应).38Besides,it’salsoagoodideatogete

ighthoursofsleepeachnight.39It’scommonforstudentstospendthe10minutesbeforeanexamdoingsomelast-minutestudying.Thismayprovidesomecomfor

t,butoverallitdoesmoreharmthangood.The10minutesbeforeanexamwillmakenodifference.Ifyoustudyduringthistime,yo

u’llbecomemorestressedandworried.40A.Studyuntilthelastminute.B.Don’tdoanylast-minutestudying.C.Thishighpercentageisn

’tsurprising.D.Thiswillhaveabadinfluenceonyourperformance.E.Thiswillhelpyoubecomemoreconfidentintheexams.F

.Ifnot,yourmindwon’tbeinagoodstatetotaketheexam.G.Itisofgreatimportanceforstudentstomakeaproperplanbeforeanexam.第二部分:语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节:完形填空(共15小

题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Corksisnowanincrediblyhappyandlovingdogwithaloveforlife.However,

youmightneverguessthe41storyofhispast.Latelastyear,Corkswasfound42.Doctorsbelievedthathemighthavebeendragged(拖拽)behindacar,causingseriousi

njuriestohislegs.Corkswastreatedandplacedina43,butthescars(伤疤)ofthewoundhe’dexperiencedran44.RescuersfromDogsWithoutBorderssteppedi

nto45him.“Carefulofpeopleandconsidered46,Corkswasabouttobeputdownattheshelter,”Corks’rescuerswrote.“

Hehadlostsomuch47inhumans.Now,atleast,Corkswassafe.Intime,Corks’bodybegantorecover,48hisheartwasslowtofollow.HearingCorks’st

ory,Wilson49totakehimin-soonrealizingthatCorksclearlywasn’tusedtokindness.UnderWilson’s50andconstantdoting,thesaddogbegantoopenuptoher.Wilson

said,”Atfirst,51toletasinglepersontouchhim,henowlovestojumpupand52mewithkissesallovertheface.Corks,whowasonceconsideredbroken,waswho

leagain.53thedifficultieshehadfaced,ahappierlifewasneveroutofreach.Hishappinessandjoynow54.“Heamazesmeeveryday.“Wilsonsaid.“GettingadoglikeCorkst

otrustyoucanbe55,butloveandpatiencecantrulyworkmiracles(奇迹).”41.A.excitingB.interestingC.happyD.sad42.A.deadB.woundedC.lo

stD.confused43.A.shelterB.hospitalC.zooD.clinic44.A.smallerB.shorterC.deeperD.shallower45.A.monitorB.encounterC.saveD.comfort46.

A.unadoptableB.gentleC.extraordinaryD.adorable47.A.trustB.powerC.hateD.duty48.A.soB.andC.butD.for49.A.pretendedB.volunteer

edC.hesitatedD.struggled50.A.educationB.controlC.ruleD.care51.A.gratefulB.unluckyC.eagerD.unwilling52.A.scaresB.bitesC.gree

tsD.helps53.A.DespiteB.BesidesC.WithoutD.Among54.A.dieoutB.shinethroughC.fadeawayD.gooff55.A.rightB.wrongC.easyD.hard第II卷第二

节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Peoplesendbirthdaywishesusingcardsandpostcardsinmanycultures.It’snotknownwhenandwher

ethetraditionof.56(send)birthdaycardsbegan,however,itisbelieved.57itwasinEnglandintheearlynineteenthcentury.Inthoseda

yspeoplesentbirthdaycardsbecausetheycouldn’twishsomebody______58_____happybirthdayinperson.In1840,thefirstpostagestampwasissuedinBritainandse

ndingbirthdaycardsbecame59(cheap)andthereforemorepopular.The60(develop)ofcolourprintingprocessesinthe19

30salsohelpedtoincreasesalesofcards.Todayusuallycards61(give)withapresent,evenwhenpeoplecansend62(they)wishesinperson.Inrecenttimes,e-cardshavealsobe

comepopular:manypeoplearestartingtousetheseinsteadoftraditionalcardsastheyarefree,environmentally63(friend)andarrivemorequickly.Sowille-car

dstaketheplace__64papercardsintenortwentyyears?Probablynot.Foryoungchildrenandoldpeopleorforveryformaloc

casions,e-cardsarenotproperandsomepeople65(simple)don’tusetheInternet.第三部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分

)假定你是李华,和你的英文外教Mr.Smith约好这个周末和他一起骑行,游览你所在的城市。可是因故你不得不失约,请根据以下提示写一封电子邮件,内容包括:1.表示歉意;2.解释原因;3.另约时间。注意:1.词数

80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearMr.Smith,_____________________________________________________________________________________________

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_______________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节:读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面

短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。Itwassummer,andmydadwantedtotreatmetoavacationlikeneverbefore.HedecidedtotakemeonatriptotheWi

ldWest.WetookaplanetoAlbuquerque,abigcityinthestateofNewMexico.WereachedAlbuquerqueinthelateafternoon.UnclePaul,mydad’sfrien

d,pickedusupfromtheairportanddroveusuptohisfarminPecos.HiswifeTinacookedusadeliciousdinnerandwegottoknowhissonsRyanandKyle.Mydadan

dIspentthenightintheguestroomofthefarmhouselisteningtothefrogsandwaterrollingdowntherivernearby.Veryearlyinthemorning,UnclePaulwok

eusuptohavebreakfast.“Thedaystartsatdawnonmyfarm,”hesaid.Afterbreakfast,IwenttohelpAuntTinafeedthechickens,whilemydadwentwithUnclePaultotakethe

sheepouttograze(吃草).IwasimpressedtoseemydadandUnclePaulridinghorses.Theylookedreallycool.Intheafternoon,IaskedUnclePaulifIcouldtake

ahorseride,andhesaidyes,aslongasmydadwentwithme.Iwasn’tgoingtotakeahorseridebymyselfanyway.So,mydadandIputonournewcowboyha

ts,gotonourhorses,andheadedslowlytowardsthemountains.“Don’tbelateforsupper,”UnclePaulcried,“andkeeptothetrackso

thatyoudon’tgetlost!”“OK!”mydadcriedback.AfterawhileUnclePaulandhisfarmhousewereoutofsight.Itwassopeacefulandquiet

andthecolorsofthebrownrocks,thedeepgreenpinetrees,andthelateafternoonsunmixedtocreateamagicscene.Itlookedlikeabeautifulwoven(编织的)blanketspre

adoutuponthegroundjustforus.注意:续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好。Suddenlyalittlerabbitjumpedoutinfrontofmyhorse.___________________________________________

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_________________________________________________________________________________________________Wehadnoideawherewewereanditgotdark.___________

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__答案听力1—5ACABC6—10BACBB11—15CBACB16—20ACAACA篇:21-23ABDB篇:24-27DACB【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者最早的记忆是母亲做的热巧克力的气味,父母很穷,住在波特兰的乡村,爸爸有两份工作,妈妈残疾,但这并没有阻止他们每

年几次前往喀斯喀特山脉宿营,母亲的热巧克力始终是作者记忆里最温馨的一幕。【24题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段的“Momwasdisabled(妈妈是残疾的)”可知,母亲是残疾的,第四段的“Morethanonce,Icouldrememberpeoplethatwehadjustmethoursb

eforesteppingintoourcamptoenjoymother’screation.(不止一次,我记起那些在我们走进营房前刚刚遇到的人,来享受母亲的创造的东西)”可知,刚刚认识的人会来享受母亲制作的美味。由此可知,母亲是善良的,慷慨的。从文中无法看出

作者的母亲是严肃的,D项表示错误,故选D。【25题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段的“Myparentswerepoor”可知,作者的父母很贫穷。故选A。【26题详解】词句猜测题。根据第五段第一句中的“becauseofaterrible

rainstorm.(因为一场可怕的暴风雨)”可推知,因为一场可怕的暴雨,“我们”被困在帐篷里好几天,故trapped意为:被困住。与Caught意思相近,故选C。【27题详解】主旨大意题。根据第一段的“

Oneofmyearliestmemorieswaswalkinguptothesmellofcampsmokeandmymother’shotchocolate.(我最早的记忆之一就是走向营地闻到的营地的烟的味道以及

我母亲的热巧克力的味道)”以及下文不断提到的母亲的热巧克力可推断,本文主要讲述了我最早的记忆之一是母亲做的热巧克力的气味,是作者记忆中最温暖的一幕。由此推知,B项“妈妈的热巧克力”为最佳标题,起点睛的作用。故选B。C篇:28-31DADB【分析】

这是一篇说明文。文章中主要论述了音乐在我们生活中的重要性,介绍了一些音乐类型和英国的流行音乐明星比其他任何国家都多。不同的人对于音乐的品味也不相同,作者喜欢流行音乐,因为它充满活力。作者认为音乐能打动我们的心。

它抚慰我们的灵魂,丰富我们的思想。音乐是声音中的美;它是我们灵感的神奇源泉。D篇:32-35CCAB七选五:36—40CGFBD完型填空41-45DBACC46-50AACBD51-55DCABD【分析】这是一篇记叙文。主要记叙了因为被

人类伤害而失去对人类信任的小狗Corks,在一名救援人员Wilson的悉心照顾和宠爱下,重新恢复了对人类信任的故事。41.考查形容词词义辨析。A.exciting令人兴奋的;B.interesting有趣的;C.happ

y快乐的;D.sad悲伤的。however表示前后的转折,说明Corks虽然如今是一只开心快乐的狗,但是它曾经也有很悲惨的故事。故选D。42.考查形容词词义辨析。A.dead死的;B.wounded受伤的;C.lost迷失的;D.confused困惑的。根据后文thescarsof

thewound可知Corks受了伤。故选B。43.考查名词词义辨析。A.shelter收容所;B.hospital医院;C.zoo动物园;D.clinic诊所。根据后文中Corkswasabouttobeputdowna

ttheshelter可知它被安置在收容所里。故选A。44.考查形容词词义辨析。A.smaller更小的;B.shorter更短的;C.deeper更深的;D.shallower更浅的。结合后文Carefulofpeople可知Corks对人极度不信任,说明虽然它肉体上的伤

口好了,但是它内心的伤疤其实更深了。故选C。45.考查动词词义辨析。A.monitor监控;B.encounter遭遇;C.save拯救;D.comfort安慰。根据上文RescuersfromDogsWithoutBorderssteppedinto可知救援人员是来

拯救内心有创伤的Corks的。故选C。46.考查形容词词义辨析。A.unadoptable不可收养的;B.gentle温柔的;C.extraordinary非凡的;D.adorable可爱的。结合后文Co

rkswasabouttobeputdownattheshelter可知Corks因为不信任人类,被认为不可被收养,要被放入收容所了。故选A。47.考查名词词义辨析。A.trust信任;B.power力量;C.hate憎恨;D.duty义务。结合上文hemighthavebeendragge

d(拖拽)behindacar,causingseriousinjuriestohislegs.可知Corks对人类失去了信任,变得对人很小心。故选A。48.考查连词词义辨析。A.so所以;B.and并且;C.but但是;D.for为了。结合上下文语境可知为转

折关系,应用转折连词but。故选C。49.考查动词词义辨析。A.pretended假装;B.volunteered自愿;C.hesitated犹豫;D.struggled挣扎。根据上文HearingC

orks'story可知Wilson是在听了Corks的故事后,自愿提出接纳Corks的。故选B。50.考查名词词义辨析。A.education教育;B.control控制;C.rule规则;D.care照顾。根据后文andconst

antdoting,thesaddogbegantoopenuptoher.可知Wilson照顾并宠爱Corks。故选D。51.考查形容词词义辨析。A.grateful感谢的;B.unlucky不幸的;C.eager渴望的;D.unwilling不情愿的。结合上文提到Corks

对人很防备,可知一开始它是不愿意和人接触的。故选D。52.考查动词词义辨析。A.scares使害怕;B.bites咬;C.greets打招呼;D.helps帮助。根据后文mewithkissesallovertheface可知Cork

s用亲吻Wilson脸的方式和Wilson打招呼。故选C。53.考查副词词义辨析。结合上下文语境可知,此处表示尽管(Despite)Corks曾经面临种种困难,但是如今它很幸福快乐。故选A。54.考查动词短语辨析。根据文章第一句Corksisnowanincrediblyhappyand

lovingdogwithaloveforlife.可知Corks的幸福和喜悦现在正表现出来。故选B。55.考查形容词词义辨析。结合文章内容可知,Corks一开始对人类失去了信任,所以让它信任人类是很困难的。故选

D。语法填空:56.sending57.That58.a59.cheaper60.development61.aregiven62.their63.friendly64.of65.simply【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了生日贺卡的发展历史。56.考查动

名词。根据thetraditionof可知此处要用动名词形式。故填sending。57.考查主语从句的引导词。根据itisbelieved可知此处是由that引导的主语从句,it是形式主语。故填that。58.考查冠词。根据happyb

irthday可知此处要用冠词a,修饰名词,表示“一个”。故填a。59.考查形容词。根据andthereforemorepopular可知此处要用形容词的比较级,做become的表语。故填cheaper。60.考查名词。根据冠词the可知此处要用名词,

且development是不可数名词。故填development。61.考查时态和语态。根据Today可知时态是一般现在时,且主语是cards,与give之间是被动关系,因此要用被动语态。故填aregiven。62.考查代词。根据名词wishes可知此处要用形

容词性物主代词。故填their。63.考查形容词。根据副词environmentally可知此处要用形容词。故填friendly。64.考查介词。固定短语taketheplaceof“取代,代替”。故填of。65.考查副词。根据谓语动词don’tuse可知此处要用副词。故填sim

ply。【范文】DearMr.Smith,I'msosorrythatIcan'tmakeitthisweekendtohaveabicycle-ridingwithyouaroundourcity.Thefactisthatmymotherfallsilltoday.Sh

ehasaheadacheandkeepscoughingandIthinkshehasprobablycaughtabadcold.Sincemyfatherisawayonbusiness,Ihavetostayathometotakeca

reofher.Shallwemaketheridingnextweekend?Orsometimeconvenientforyou.Manyapologies!Yours,LiHuaStep1:精准审题谋篇布局文体记

叙文时态一般过去时原文分析第一段:交代故事的背景。介绍了度假的原因和地点第二段:简单地介绍了旅途第三段:对在农场的日常活动的简单介绍第四段和续写故事的展开有很大的关系。这一段讲到了如何发生了我和爸爸去骑马的故事。而续写的内容就是在此基础上展开写作思路根

据第一段所给首句Suddenlyalittlerabbitjumpedoutinfrontofmyhorse.这一句是故事发展的转折点,可从rabbit出现后带来的反应扩展开,可以写马的反应,也可以写人的反应,但要注意与第二段首句相呼应第二段

首句是Wehadnoideawherewewereanditgotdark.这一句呼应前文UnclePaul的叮嘱——不要误了吃晚饭,可从如何寻路返回农场去写Step2:头脑风暴字字珠玉(1)美词:previous;invain;atthepointofdesperation;afaintv

oice(2)佳句①FrightenedasIwas,Itriedtokeepmybalancetopreventmefromfallingoff.②Fortunately,minuteslater,thehorsestoppedbeforeariver,outofbreath,andsodid

I.③Whatwecoulddowastogobackalongtheprevioustrackslowly.Step3:斟酌词句妙笔生花要点1:这个出其不意的出场让我的马疯狂地跑起来。一般表达:Thisunexpectedappearancemademy

horserunwildly.句式升级(定语从句)Thisunexpectedappearancefrightenedmyhorse,whichmadeitrunwildly.要点2:尽管我很害怕,我努力不(让自己)掉下马来。一般表达:Alt

houghIwasfrightened,Itriednottofalloffthehorse.句式升级(倒装句)FrightenedasIwas,Itriedtokeepmybalancetopreventmefromfal

lingoff.要点3:我们只能沿着之前的路慢慢走回去。一般表达:Wecouldonlygobackalongtheprevioustrackslowly.句式升级(主语从句)我们所能做的只有沿着之前的路慢慢走回去。Whatweco

ulddowastogobackalongtheprevioustrackslowly.Step4:衔接过渡斐然成篇Suddenlyalittlerabbitjumpedoutinfrontofmyhorse.Thisunexpecte

dappearancefrightenedmyhorse,whichmadeitrunwildly.Itriedmybesttocontrolit,butinvain.FrightenedasIwas,Itriedtokeepmybalanc

etopreventmefromfallingoff.Fortunately,minuteslater,thehorsestoppedbeforeariver,outofbreath,andsodidI.Atthatmoment,mydadalsocameup.SeeingIwasOK,hew

asquiterelieved.Butitwasclearthatwegotlost.Wehadnoideawherewewereanditgotdark.Wedidn’tknowwherethefarmhousewas.Whatwecoul

ddowastogobackalongtheprevioustrackslowly.Butitwasreallydifficultforusinsuchadarksituation.Justaswewereatthepointofdesperation,weheardafaintvoicefro

mthedistance.“ItmustbeUnclePaul,”Isaid.Sowecriedbackwithexcitement.Finally,UnclePaulsafelybroughtusbackhome.Whatanamazingride!

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