【文档说明】辽宁省北镇市满族高级中学2020-2021学年高一下学期6月月考英语试题含答案.docx，共(18)页，40.639 KB，由小赞的店铺上传

转载请保留链接：https://www.doc5u.com/view-3178c68a1e52031b0676b21077108c92.html

以下为本文档部分文字说明：

高一英语6月份月考试题考试试题总分：150分时间：120分钟注意：本试卷包含Ⅰ、Ⅱ两卷。第Ⅰ卷为选择题，所有答案必须用2B铅笔涂在答题卡中相应的位置。第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，所有答案必须填在答题卷的相应位置。答案写在试卷上均无

效，不予记分。第I卷听力部分第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoestheboywanttobe?A.Anartist.B.Ateac

her.C.Adoctor.2.Wherearethespeakers?A.Atasupermarket.B.Atahotel.C.Atarestaurant.3.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Th

ebusisalwayslate.B.Shewantstotakeanotherbus.C.Shegetstoworkbybusthreetimesaweek.4.Whatisthemangoingtodo?A.Preparefo

raparty.B.TalkwithMary.C.InviteMarytohisparty.5.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?A.Apaper.B.Ateacher.C.Aspeech.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话

或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6

、7题。6.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutthering?A.It’sbeautiful.B.It’sexpensive.C.It’sfashionable.7.Howdothespeakersfeelintheend?A.Upset.B.

Uninterested.C.Puzzled.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatisthewomanlookingfor?A.Abookstore.B.Ahospital.C.Asupermarket.9.Howwillthewoman

go?A.Bybus.B.Bytaxi.C.Onfoot.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatarethetwoticketsfor?A.Afootballmatch.B.Apopconcert.C.Anopera.11.Whydoesn’tthemanacceptth

einvitationatfirst?A.Heisbusywithhisworkathome.B.Hehasattendedsuchconcertsbefore.C.Heisnotinterestedinpopmusicatall.12.What

isthewomantryingtodo?A.IntroducetwoAmericanmusicians.B.Persuadethemantogotoaconcert.C.Invitethemantogotoa

footballmatch.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatarethespeakerstalkingaboutingeneral?A.Highschoollife.B.Thechoiceofclubs.C.Theeducation

inAmerica.14.Whichteamwasthewomanoninhighschool?A.Tennis.B.Basketball.C.Swimming.15.Wherewasthewomanlastyea

r?A.InJapan.B.InCanada.C.InAmerica.16.Whatwillthewomanliketodointhefuture?A.Startrowingagain.B.Holdlo

tsofparties.C.Livenearalakeorariver.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whydoesthespeakerjointhegym?A.Toloseweight.B.Tomeetnewfri

ends.C.Totakesomeexercise.18.Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutthegym?A.Itbelongstothecompanyheworksfor.B.Itislargeandhaskindsofmachines.C.Itisexpensiveto

jointhegym.19.Howlongdoesthespeakerusuallyexerciseontherowingmachine?A.10minutes.B.20minutes.C.30minutes.20.Whichpartofthebod

ydoesthespeakerwanttoexerciseontheweightmachines?A.Hisarms.B.Hisback.C.Hislegs.笔试部分第一部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共1

5小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AFourUsefulProductsforYourLifeElectricWineOpenerCost:$19.89Onceyou'vetriedthistool,you'llnevergo

backtotheoldfashionedkind.Thiselectricwineopenerwillremovethecork(瓶塞)easilywithinseconds,andcanopenupto30bottleswithasinglecharge.FantasticIceCreamSp

oonCost:$14.99It’salwaysdisappointingwhenyou'rereallyinthemoodforicecream,buthavetowaitforeverfortheicecreamtogettojusttherightsoftness.Well,thi

sheatedicecreamspoonexactlyconductsheatfromyourhands,andwillhelpsoftentheicecreamtomakeitreadytoeatrig

htaway.ExpressBakerCost:$58.99Makingyourownbreadseemslikeaquitedifficultjob.Butthisbakermakesiteasier—withinanhour.Ithas12diff

erentbreadsettings,andthreedifferentcrustsettings,soyoucanmakebread,pizzaandmore.Aquicklookthroughthereviewsshowsthatcu

stomersareprettyhappywithit,too.CornStripperCost:$7.99There'snodenyingthatcornonthecob(棒)isdeliciousButeatingcornonthecobanddealingwi

thallthelittlebitsthatgetstuckinyourteethafterwardsisapainfulexperience.Thislittledevicetakesallthecornsfromthecob,bylettingyoustrip(剥)yourcorne

asily,withoutmakingatotalmess.21.WhatcanpeopledowithExpressBaker?A.Makesomefood.B.Softenfood.C.Classifyfood.D.Keepfoodfresh.22.Whichofthefollow

ingappliesthetheoryofheatconduction?A.ElectricWineOpener.B.FantasticIceCreamSpoon.C.ExpressBakerD.CornStripper.23.Whatdothefourproductsha

veincommon?A.Theyareofthesameprice.B.Theyaredifficulttooperate.C.Theymakefoodmoredelicioustoeat.D.Theymakepeople'slifeeasier.BOneofmyearliest

memorieswaswalkinguptothesmellofcampsmokeandmymother’shotchocolate.Myparentswerepoor,andwelivedinthecountrysideinPortland.D

adhadtwojobsandMomwasdisabled,butthatdidn’tstopthemfromheadingintotheCascadeMountainsseveraltimesayear.Ourclotheswereoldandwornandourfoodwasu

suallycheapandsimple.However,wewerealwayssatisfiedwithourhotchocolate,whichwasmadeinatraditionalwayhan

deddownfrommygrandmothertomymother.Therewasnostoretobuyanythingweneeded.Wejusthadpowderedcocoainourcamp.Momwouldsetthesmoke-blackenedcoffeepotatthe

sideofthefireandslowlywarmthemilk,addingchocolateandsugar,andstirring(搅拌)untilthecontentsbecamethickandrichb

rown.Thewonderfulsmellofchocolatefilledthecamp.Morethanonce,Icouldrememberpeoplethatwehadjustmethoursbeforesteppingintoour

camptoenjoymother’screation.Onceweweretrappedinourtent(帐篷)fordaysbecauseofaterriblerainstorm.Everymorni

ngIwaswokenupbytheattractivesmellofMom’shotchocolate.Now,manyyearshavepassed,whenweheadforthemountains,Istillu

sethatworncoffeepot.Andwealwaysbringextracupsfortheneighbourswhowillcertainlyturnup.IhavetoldmyfamilyalotaboutMom,anditseemsthatnothingbringsbackthos

ewarmmemoriesbetterthansittingaroundthefireatnightandtastingsweethotchocolate.24.WhichofthefollowingcanNOTdescribeth

eauthor’smom?A.Kind.B.Friendly.C.Disabled.D.Serious.25.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromthepassage?A.Herparentswerepoor.B.Hermomhadtwojobs.C.Hermom

wasabossofCoffeeHouse.D.Herdadstoppedthemfromcamping.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“trapped”meaninParagraph5?A.Saved.B.Absorbed.C.Caught.

D.Suffered.27.Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.CampSmokeB.Mom’sHotChocolateC.MyNeighboursD.Grandmother’sCreationCCa

nyouthinkofadaywithoutmusic?Wecanhearmusiceverywhere:inthestreetsandathome,overtheradioandonTV,intheshopsandintheparks.Peopleallovertheworld

arefondofmusic.Theylistentomusic,theydancetomusic,andtheylearntoplaymusicalinstruments.Musicisn’t’onlycombinationofpleasantsounds.Itisanartwhich

reflectslife.Therearelotofdifferentkindsofmusic.Someofthemappearedlongago,andsomearemodern.Folkmusicappearedlongago,butitisstillalive.Folks

ongsareverypleasanttolistento.Classicalmusicisoftenassociatedwiththemusicofthepast.Rapisamodernmusicalstylewherethesing

erspeaksorshoutsthewordsintimetomusicwithasteadybeat.GreatBritainhasproducedmorepopularmusicstarsthananyothercountry.Britishgro

upsoftensetnewtrendsinmusic.Newstyles,groupsandsingerscontinuetoappear.Manyofthenewbandshavebeenabletousechangesintechnologytodeveloptheirmusi

csuchascomputeriseddrummachines,synthesisersandotherelectronicinstruments.Tastesdiffer.Sopeople’smusicalinterestsrangefrompopandrockmusi

ctoclassicalmusicandopera.Myfavouritestyleofmusicispopmusic,becauseitisfullofenergy.WhenIlistentopopmusicitmakesmerememberhappytimesandforg

ettheproblemsofeverydaylife.Ialsoenjoylisteningtoclassicalmusic.ThemusicIhateisheavymetal,Ifinditnoisy.WhenIlistentothisstyleofmusi

citpresentstomymindpicturesofdarkdays.Mymotherandfatheragreewithmytastesinmusic.Thoughtheyprefertolistentoclassical,theythinkthatmodernmusicisn

ottoobad.Musicappealstoourhearts.Itcomfortsoursoulsandenrichesourminds.Musicisbeautyinsounds;itisourmagicsourceofinspiration.28.Whatisthefirs

tparagraphmainlyabout?A．Severaltypesofmusic.B．Differentmusicaltastes.C．Thedevelopmentofmusicalstyles.D．Theimportanceofmusicinourlives.29.Howisthese

condparagraphdeveloped?A．Bygivingexamples.B．Byanalysingreasons.C．Bydescribingcourses.D．Bymakingcomparisons.30.Whydoest

heauthorlikepopmusic?A．Itisplayedwithelectronicinstruments.B．Itischaracterisedbyasteadybeat.C．Itisloudandstrong.D．Itso

undsenergetic.31.Whatistheauthor’sparents’attitudetowardshismusicaltaste?A．Doubtful.B．SupportiveC．Dissatisfied.D．Unconcerned.DKnow

inghowtocommunicatewellneedsverypersonalattentionbetweenyouandanotherhumanbeing.Isthereabetterwaytolearnhowtocommunicateeffectively?Yes,thereis.

Pleasefollowthe3basicstepsbelow.◆RelaxandbreatheWhetherit'sabusinessmeetingorafirstdate,thefirstthingyoumustdoinordertocommunicate

istorelax.Whenyourelax,youareincontrol.Youcontrolyourreactionsandyourreactionsdonotcontrolyou.Breathingiscentraltorelaxation.Takeafewdeepbreathsa

ndyourbodywillbegintobemoreatease.Thiswillhelpyouapplywhatyoualreadyknowabouthowtocommunicatewell.◆ThinkandyouwillbepreparedHaveyoueverheard

theoldsaying"thinkbeforeyouspeak"?Well,itistrue.Bythinkingaheadabouthowtheconversationmightflow,youwillbebetterprepared,more

ateaseandmoreconfident.◆FollowtheflowoftheconversationIfyouareuncomfortable,beingsilentwillonlymakeitworseandmaketheotherpersonuncomfortableaswel

l.Sowhenallelsefails,followthroughwithsmalltalkuntilacommontopicappears.Agoodwaytokeepaconversationgoingisto

asktheotherpersonquestions.Peoplelovetotalkaboutthemselvesandifyoudothis,theywillleavetheconversation,thinkingveryhighlyofyou.L

earninggoodcommunicationskillsisnotsomethingoutofreach.Ifyoumakeaneffort,youwillsucceed.32..Ifyouwanttotal

kwithotherssuccessfully,themostimportantthingyoushoulddois________.A.tomakeagoodpreparationfortheconversationB.totakeasmanydeepbreathsasposs

ibleC.tokeepcalmandrelaxyourselffullyD.tofollowtheflowoftheconversation33.Whydoesrelaxationplayanimportan

tpartinyourgoodcommunication?A.Becauseitcanhelpyoukeepexcitedandreactquicklyinthecommunication.B.Becauseitwillhelpyouorganizegoodsentencesforyourcom

munication.C.Becauseitcanhelpyouputyourcommunicationskillsthatyouknowintouse.D.Becausenoonelikestocomm

unicatewithanervousperson.34.Ifyoufeeluncomfortable,you'dbetter________.A.talksmallthingsuntilyoufindatopicyoub

othlikeB.speakfreelysoastorunacrossthetopicyoulikeC.keepsilentinordertogivethechanceofspeakingtoothersD.askques

tionswhichyouareinterestedin35.What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedsentence?A.Youwillbegoodatcommunicationifyoutry．B.Goodcommunicationskillscanbelea

rnedifyoutry．C.Notallpeoplecanlearngoodcommunicationskills．D.Communicationskillscanbeimprovedeasily．第二节：七选五（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分1

2.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Inarecentsurveyofmorethan1,300students,96%saidtheyfeelworriedaboutex

ams.36Thereisnodoubtthatanyonewantstogethighmarksinexams,sostudentsshouldlearntodealwithexamsascalmlyandeffectivelyaspossible.Developaplan.37Ho

wever,mostofthestudentsdon’tplanhowthey’llbeprepared.Theyjusttellthemselvesthey’llstudyasmuchaspossible—thenthey’ll“hopefort

hebest”.Thisisn’tawiseway.Preparingforanexamisliketakingonanimportantproject.It’simportanttooutlineaplanforhowyou’llgetre

adyforanexam.Changethesleeptimeearly.Manyexamsareheldintheearlymorning—atimewhenstudentsdon’tusuallyfeelveryawake.Ifyou’llbetakingamorn

ingexam,startsleepingearlieratleastoneweekbeforetheexamsothatyourbodywillhavetimetoadjust(适应).38Besides,it’sa

lsoagoodideatogeteighthoursofsleepeachnight.39It’scommonforstudentstospendthe10minutesbeforeanexamdoingsomelas

t-minutestudying.Thismayprovidesomecomfort,butoverallitdoesmoreharmthangood.The10minutesbeforeanexamwillmakenodifference.Ifyoustudyduringth

istime,you’llbecomemorestressedandworried.40A.Studyuntilthelastminute.B.Don’tdoanylast-minutestudying.C.Thi

shighpercentageisn’tsurprising.D.Thiswillhaveabadinfluenceonyourperformance.E.Thiswillhelpyoubecomemoreconfidentintheexams.F.Ifno

t,yourmindwon’tbeinagoodstatetotaketheexam.G.Itisofgreatimportanceforstudentstomakeaproperplanbeforeanexam.第二部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节:完形填

空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Corksisnowanincrediblyhappyandlovingd

ogwithaloveforlife.However,youmightneverguessthe41storyofhispast.Latelastyear,Corkswasfound42.Doctorsbelievedthathemighthaveb

eendragged(拖拽)behindacar,causingseriousinjuriestohislegs.Corkswastreatedandplacedina43,butthescars(伤疤)ofthewoundhe’de

xperiencedran44.RescuersfromDogsWithoutBorderssteppedinto45him.“Carefulofpeopleandconsidered46,Corkswasabou

ttobeputdownattheshelter,”Corks’rescuerswrote.“Hehadlostsomuch47inhumans.Now,atleast,Corkswassafe.Intime,Corks’bod

ybegantorecover,48hisheartwasslowtofollow.HearingCorks’story,Wilson49totakehimin-soonrealizingthatCorksclearlywasn’tusedtokindness.

UnderWilson’s50andconstantdoting,thesaddogbegantoopenuptoher.Wilsonsaid,”Atfirst,51toletasinglepersontouchhim,henow

lovestojumpupand52mewithkissesallovertheface.Corks,whowasonceconsideredbroken,waswholeagain.53thedifficultieshehadfaced,ah

appierlifewasneveroutofreach.Hishappinessandjoynow54.“Heamazesmeeveryday.“Wilsonsaid.“GettingadoglikeCorkstotrustyoucanbe55,butloveandpat

iencecantrulyworkmiracles(奇迹).”41．A．excitingB．interestingC．happyD．sad42．A．deadB．woundedC．lostD．confused43．A．shelterB．hospitalC．zooD．clinic44．A．sma

llerB．shorterC．deeperD．shallower45．A．monitorB．encounterC．saveD．comfort46．A.unadoptableB．gentleC．extraordinaryD．adorable47．A．trustB．powerC．hateD．duty4

8．A．soB．andC．butD．for49．A．pretendedB．volunteeredC．hesitatedD．struggled50．A．educationB．controlC．ruleD．c

are51．A．gratefulB．unluckyC．eagerD．unwilling52．A．scaresB．bitesC．greetsD．helps53．A．DespiteB．BesidesC．WithoutD．Among54．A．dieoutB．shinethrough

C．fadeawayD．gooff55．A．rightB．wrongC．easyD．hard第II卷第二节：语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Peoplesendbirthda

ywishesusingcardsandpostcardsinmanycultures.It’snotknownwhenandwherethetraditionof.56(send)birthdaycardsbegan,how

ever,itisbelieved.57itwasinEnglandintheearlynineteenthcentury.Inthosedayspeoplesentbirthdaycardsbecausetheycouldn’twishsomebody______58_____ha

ppybirthdayinperson.In1840,thefirstpostagestampwasissuedinBritainandsendingbirthdaycardsbecame59(cheap)andthereforemorepopular.The60(develop

)ofcolourprintingprocessesinthe1930salsohelpedtoincreasesalesofcards.Todayusuallycards61(give)withapresent,evenwhenp

eoplecansend62(they)wishesinperson.Inrecenttimes,e-cardshavealsobecomepopular:manypeoplearestartingtousetheseinstead

oftraditionalcardsastheyarefree,environmentally63(friend)andarrivemorequickly.Sowille-cardstaketheplace__64paper

cardsintenortwentyyears?Probablynot.Foryoungchildrenandoldpeopleorforveryformaloccasions,e-cardsarenotproperandsomepeople65(simple)don’tusetheInter

net.第三部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)假定你是李华，和你的英文外教Mr.Smith约好这个周末和他一起骑行，游览你所在的城市。可是因故你不得不失约，请根据以下提示写一封电子邮件

，内容包括：1.表示歉意；2.解释原因；3.另约时间。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearMr.Smith,__________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_Yours,LiHua第二节：读后续写（满分25分）阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。Itwassummer,andmydadwantedtotreatmetoavacationlikeneverbefore.Hedecidedt

otakemeonatriptotheWildWest.WetookaplanetoAlbuquerque,abigcityinthestateofNewMexico.WereachedAlbuquerqueinthelateafternoon.UnclePaul,mydad’sfrie

nd,pickedusupfromtheairportanddroveusuptohisfarminPecos.HiswifeTinacookedusadeliciousdinnerandwegottoknowhissonsRyanandKy

le.MydadandIspentthenightintheguestroomofthefarmhouselisteningtothefrogsandwaterrollingdowntherivernearby.Ve

ryearlyinthemorning,UnclePaulwokeusuptohavebreakfast.“Thedaystartsatdawnonmyfarm,”hesaid.Afterbreakfast,IwenttohelpAuntTina

feedthechickens,whilemydadwentwithUnclePaultotakethesheepouttograze(吃草).IwasimpressedtoseemydadandUnclePaulridinghorses.Theylookedreallycool.Intheaf

ternoon,IaskedUnclePaulifIcouldtakeahorseride,andhesaidyes,aslongasmydadwentwithme.Iwasn’tgoingtotakeahorserideb

ymyselfanyway.So,mydadandIputonournewcowboyhats,gotonourhorses,andheadedslowlytowardsthemountains.“Don’tbelateforsupper,”UnclePau

lcried,“andkeeptothetracksothatyoudon’tgetlost!”“OK!”mydadcriedback.AfterawhileUnclePaulandhisfarmhousewereoutofsight.Itwassopeacefulandquietan

dthecolorsofthebrownrocks,thedeepgreenpinetrees,andthelateafternoonsunmixedtocreateamagicscene.Itlookedlikeabeautifu

lwoven(编织的)blanketspreadoutuponthegroundjustforus.注意:续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好。Suddenlyalittlerabbitjumpedoutinf

rontofmyhorse.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________Wehadnoideawherewewereanditgotdark.____________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________答案听力1—5ACABC6—10BACBB11—15CBACB16—20ACAACA篇：21-23ABDB篇：24-27DACB【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了

作者最早的记忆是母亲做的热巧克力的气味，父母很穷，住在波特兰的乡村，爸爸有两份工作，妈妈残疾，但这并没有阻止他们每年几次前往喀斯喀特山脉宿营，母亲的热巧克力始终是作者记忆里最温馨的一幕。【24题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段的“Momwasdisabled(妈妈是残疾的)”可知，母亲是残疾的，第四段

的“Morethanonce,Icouldrememberpeoplethatwehadjustmethoursbeforesteppingintoourcamptoenjoymother’screation.(不止一次，我记起那些在我们走进营房前刚

刚遇到的人，来享受母亲的创造的东西)”可知，刚刚认识的人会来享受母亲制作的美味。由此可知，母亲是善良的，慷慨的。从文中无法看出作者的母亲是严肃的，D项表示错误，故选D。【25题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段的“Myparentswerepoor”可知，作者的父母很贫穷。故选A。【26题详解】

词句猜测题。根据第五段第一句中的“becauseofaterriblerainstorm.(因为一场可怕的暴风雨)”可推知，因为一场可怕的暴雨，“我们”被困在帐篷里好几天，故trapped意为：被困住。与Caught意思相近，故选C。【27题详解】主旨大意题。根据

第一段的“Oneofmyearliestmemorieswaswalkinguptothesmellofcampsmokeandmymother’shotchocolate.(我最早的记忆之一就是走向营地闻到的营地的烟的味道以及我母亲的热巧克力的味道)”以及下文不断提到的母亲的热巧克力可推断，本文

主要讲述了我最早的记忆之一是母亲做的热巧克力的气味，是作者记忆中最温暖的一幕。由此推知，B项“妈妈的热巧克力”为最佳标题，起点睛的作用。故选B。C篇:28-31DADB【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章中主要论述了音乐在我们生活中的重要性，介绍了一些音乐类型和英国的流行音乐明星比其他任何

国家都多。不同的人对于音乐的品味也不相同，作者喜欢流行音乐，因为它充满活力。作者认为音乐能打动我们的心。它抚慰我们的灵魂，丰富我们的思想。音乐是声音中的美;它是我们灵感的神奇源泉。D篇：32-35CCAB七选五：36—40CGFBD完型填空41-45DB

ACC46-50AACBD51-55DCABD【分析】这是一篇记叙文。主要记叙了因为被人类伤害而失去对人类信任的小狗Corks，在一名救援人员Wilson的悉心照顾和宠爱下，重新恢复了对人类信任的故事。41．考查形容词词义辨析。A.exciting令人兴奋的；B.int

eresting有趣的；C.happy快乐的；D.sad悲伤的。however表示前后的转折，说明Corks虽然如今是一只开心快乐的狗，但是它曾经也有很悲惨的故事。故选D。42．考查形容词词义辨析。A.dead死的；B.wounded受伤的；C

.lost迷失的；D.confused困惑的。根据后文thescarsofthewound可知Corks受了伤。故选B。43．考查名词词义辨析。A.shelter收容所；B.hospital医院；C.zoo动物园；D.clinic诊所。根

据后文中Corkswasabouttobeputdownattheshelter可知它被安置在收容所里。故选A。44．考查形容词词义辨析。A.smaller更小的；B.shorter更短的；C.deeper更深的；D.shallower更浅的。结合后文Carefulo

fpeople可知Corks对人极度不信任，说明虽然它肉体上的伤口好了，但是它内心的伤疤其实更深了。故选C。45．考查动词词义辨析。A.monitor监控；B.encounter遭遇；C.save拯救；D.comfort安

慰。根据上文RescuersfromDogsWithoutBorderssteppedinto可知救援人员是来拯救内心有创伤的Corks的。故选C。46．考查形容词词义辨析。A.unadoptable不可收养的；B.gentle温柔的；C.extraordinary非凡的；D.adorable可爱

的。结合后文Corkswasabouttobeputdownattheshelter可知Corks因为不信任人类，被认为不可被收养，要被放入收容所了。故选A。47．考查名词词义辨析。A.trust信任；B.power力量；C.hate憎恨；D.duty义务。结合上文hemighth

avebeendragged(拖拽)behindacar,causingseriousinjuriestohislegs.可知Corks对人类失去了信任，变得对人很小心。故选A。48．考查连词词义辨析。A.so所以；B.an

d并且；C.but但是；D.for为了。结合上下文语境可知为转折关系，应用转折连词but。故选C。49．考查动词词义辨析。A.pretended假装；B.volunteered自愿；C.hesitated犹豫；D.struggled挣扎。根据上文HearingCorks'story可知Wil

son是在听了Corks的故事后，自愿提出接纳Corks的。故选B。50．考查名词词义辨析。A.education教育；B.control控制；C.rule规则；D.care照顾。根据后文andconstantdoting，thesad

dogbegantoopenuptoher.可知Wilson照顾并宠爱Corks。故选D。51．考查形容词词义辨析。A.grateful感谢的；B.unlucky不幸的；C.eager渴望的；D.unwilling不情愿的。结合上文提到Corks对人很防备

，可知一开始它是不愿意和人接触的。故选D。52．考查动词词义辨析。A.scares使害怕；B.bites咬；C.greets打招呼；D.helps帮助。根据后文mewithkissesallovertheface可知Corks用亲吻Wilson脸的方式和Wilson打招呼。故选C。53

．考查副词词义辨析。结合上下文语境可知，此处表示尽管（Despite）Corks曾经面临种种困难，但是如今它很幸福快乐。故选A。54．考查动词短语辨析。根据文章第一句Corksisnowanincrediblyhapp

yandlovingdogwithaloveforlife.可知Corks的幸福和喜悦现在正表现出来。故选B。55．考查形容词词义辨析。结合文章内容可知，Corks一开始对人类失去了信任，所以让它信任人类是很困难的。故选

D。语法填空：56．sending57．That58．a59．cheaper60．development61．aregiven62．their63．friendly64．of65．simply【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了生日贺卡的发展历史。56．考查动名词。根

据thetraditionof可知此处要用动名词形式。故填sending。57．考查主语从句的引导词。根据itisbelieved可知此处是由that引导的主语从句，it是形式主语。故填that。58．考查冠词。根据happybirthday可知此处要用冠词a，修饰名词，表示“一个”。故填a。5

9．考查形容词。根据andthereforemorepopular可知此处要用形容词的比较级，做become的表语。故填cheaper。60．考查名词。根据冠词the可知此处要用名词，且development是不可数名词。故填development。6

1．考查时态和语态。根据Today可知时态是一般现在时，且主语是cards，与give之间是被动关系，因此要用被动语态。故填aregiven。62．考查代词。根据名词wishes可知此处要用形容词性物主代词

。故填their。63．考查形容词。根据副词environmentally可知此处要用形容词。故填friendly。64．考查介词。固定短语taketheplaceof“取代，代替”。故填of。65．考查副词。根据谓语动词don’tuse可知此处要用副词。故

填simply。【范文】DearMr.Smith,I'msosorrythatIcan'tmakeitthisweekendtohaveabicycle-ridingwithyouaroundourcity.Thefactisthatmy

motherfallsilltoday.ShehasaheadacheandkeepscoughingandIthinkshehasprobablycaughtabadcold.Sincemyfatherisawayonbusiness,Ihave

tostayathometotakecareofher.Shallwemaketheridingnextweekend?Orsometimeconvenientforyou.Manyapologies!Yours,LiHuaStep1:精准审题谋篇布局文体记叙文时态一般过去时原文分析

第一段:交代故事的背景。介绍了度假的原因和地点第二段:简单地介绍了旅途第三段:对在农场的日常活动的简单介绍第四段和续写故事的展开有很大的关系。这一段讲到了如何发生了我和爸爸去骑马的故事。而续写的内容就是在此基础上展开写作思路根据第一段所给首句

Suddenlyalittlerabbitjumpedoutinfrontofmyhorse.这一句是故事发展的转折点,可从rabbit出现后带来的反应扩展开,可以写马的反应,也可以写人的反应,但要注意与第二段首句相呼应第二段首句是Wehadnoideawherewewereanditgotdar

k.这一句呼应前文UnclePaul的叮嘱——不要误了吃晚饭,可从如何寻路返回农场去写Step2:头脑风暴字字珠玉(1)美词:previous;invain;atthepointofdesperation;afaintvoice(2)佳句①Frigh

tenedasIwas,Itriedtokeepmybalancetopreventmefromfallingoff.②Fortunately,minuteslater,thehorsestoppedbeforeariver,outofbreath,a

ndsodidI.③Whatwecoulddowastogobackalongtheprevioustrackslowly.Step3:斟酌词句妙笔生花要点1:这个出其不意的出场让我的马疯狂地跑起来。一般表达:Thisunexpecte

dappearancemademyhorserunwildly.句式升级(定语从句)Thisunexpectedappearancefrightenedmyhorse,whichmadeitrunwildly.要点2:尽管我很害怕,我努力不(让自己)掉下马来。一般表达:

AlthoughIwasfrightened,Itriednottofalloffthehorse.句式升级(倒装句)FrightenedasIwas,Itriedtokeepmybalancetopre

ventmefromfallingoff.要点3:我们只能沿着之前的路慢慢走回去。一般表达:Wecouldonlygobackalongtheprevioustrackslowly.句式升级(主语从句)我们所能做的只有沿着之前的路慢慢走回去。Whatweco

ulddowastogobackalongtheprevioustrackslowly.Step4:衔接过渡斐然成篇Suddenlyalittlerabbitjumpedoutinfrontofmyhorse.Thisunexpectedappearancef

rightenedmyhorse,whichmadeitrunwildly.Itriedmybesttocontrolit,butinvain.FrightenedasIwas,Itriedtokeepmybalancetopreventmefromfalli

ngoff.Fortunately,minuteslater,thehorsestoppedbeforeariver,outofbreath,andsodidI.Atthatmoment,mydadalsocameup

.SeeingIwasOK,hewasquiterelieved.Butitwasclearthatwegotlost.Wehadnoideawherewewereanditgotdark.Wedidn’

tknowwherethefarmhousewas.Whatwecoulddowastogobackalongtheprevioustrackslowly.Butitwasreallydifficultforusinsuchadarksituation.Justaswewereatthe

pointofdesperation,weheardafaintvoicefromthedistance.“ItmustbeUnclePaul,”Isaid.Sowecriedbackwithexcitement.Finally,UnclePaulsafelybroughtusbackh

ome.Whatanamazingride!