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高级中学2020---2021年第二学期高一英语学科月考测试卷测试时间:120分钟试卷分值:150分第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)请听下面5段对话,选出最佳选项。1.Whatdoesthemanwanttodothisafternoon?
A.Gotothepark.B.Restathome.C.Seeadoctor.2.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Thewoman‘sroommate.B.Thewoman’sapartment.C.Thewoman‘shousework.3.Howi
stheweatherprobablynow?A.Sunny.B.Cloudy.C.Rainy.4.Whatisthebookmainlyabout?A.littlegirl‘sschoollife.B.Aspecialteacher‘slife.C.T
woclosefriends.5.Whereshouldthemantakeatrain?A.Atplatform5.B.Atplatform6.C.Atplatform8.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)请听下面5段对话或
独白,选岀最佳选项。请听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatplacedidthemanvisitlast?A.BuckinghamPalace.B.PiccadillyCircus.C.TowerBri
dge.7.Whendidthemanreturn?A.LastMonday.B.LastSaturday.C.LastSunday.请听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whatwillthewomandotomorrowmorni
ng?A.Visitafactory.B.Pickupherboss.C.Gotoameeting.9.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Neighbors.B.Cou
ple.C.Workmates.请听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whatdidthemandoabouttenminutesago?A.Hedidhishomework.B.Hevisitedapark.C.Hereadonlinenews.1
1.Whatcausedover1,000deathsinKarachiin2015?A.Thedisease.B.Theearthquake.C.Thehotweather.12.HowmanytreesdidUrbanForestplantforitsfirstproject?A.Aro
und300.B.Around1.300.C.Around5.000.请听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.WhatdoesthegymofferthewomanandherfriendiftheysignupbeforeFriday?A.Personaltraining.B.Cheapha
lf-yearmembership.C.Newmedicalservice.14.Whatisthemanworriedabout?A.Thesafetyofweightlifting.B.Thehighmembershipfee.C.Th
equalityofgymequipment.15.Whenwillthespeakersmeet?A.At12noon.B.At1:00pm.C.At1:30pm.16.Whatisthemanmostint
erestedin?A.Legpressmachines.B.Runningmachines.C.Appliedbicycles.请听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whatactivityisanewexperienceformostkids?A.Wi
ndsurfing.B.Horseriding.C.Rockcombing.18.Howmanytimescanthekidsphonetheirparentsadayatmost?A.Once.B.Twice.C.Threetimes.19.Whatdoesthesp
eakerthinkofparents'keepingonphoningthecamp?A.Itsunnecessary.B.It'sunpleasant.C.It'suncommon.20.Howdothekidsprobablyfeelwhe
ntheyarerequiredtoputonoldclothes?A.AnnoyedB.Strange.C.Funny.第二部分:阅读理解(满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AAstuden
twasonedaytakingawalkwithhisteacher.Astheywentalong,theysawapairofoldshoeslyinginthepath.Theywereapoorfarmer’s,whowasworki
nginthenearbyfield.Thestudentturnedtotheteacher,saying:“wewillhidehisshoes,andhideourselvesbehindthosetrees,andwa
ittoseewhathewilldo.”“Myyoungfriend,”answeredtheteacher,“weshouldnevermakefunofthepoor.Whynotputacoinineachshoe,andthenwewillhideourselvesa
ndwatch?”Thestudentdidsoandtheybothhidthemselvesbehindthetrees.Thepoormansoonfinishedhiswork,andcameacros
sthefieldtothepathwherehehadlefthiscoatandshoes.Afterputtingonhiscoat,heputhisfootintooneofhisshoes,an
dfeltsomethinghard.Thenhebent(弯腰)downtofeelwhatitwas,andfoundthecoin.Surprised,helookedatthecoin,turneditaroundandlookedat
itagain.Hethenlookedaround,butnopersonwasseen.Heputthemoneyintohispocket,andcontinuedtoputontheothershoe.Hissurprisewasdoubledonfind
ingtheothercoin.Hecouldn’tcontrolhisfeelingsandfelltohisknees,lookeduptotheskyandexpressedhisthanks.Thenhespokeofhiswife,sickandhelpless,andhischild
renwithoutbread.Hesaidthehelpwouldsavethemfromdying.Thestudentstoodtheredeeplymoved,andhiseyesfilledwithtears
.“Now,”saidtheteacher,“Areyounotmuchhappierthanifyouhadhiddentheshoes?”21.Whenthestudentsawtheshoes,hewan
tedto_____.A.stealthemB.findtheirownerC.playajokeontheownerD.givetheownersomemoney22.Accordingtothepassage,the
teacheris_____.A.quietandhonestB.kindandfriendlyC.patientandcleverD.strictandcareful23.Whenthefarmersawthesecondcoin,he___
__.A.wasveryexcitedandgratefulB.wasworriedandlookedupattheskyC.wassurprisedanddecidedtofindtheownerD.spokeof
hisdifficultiesandaskedformorehelp24.Attheendofthestory,thestudent_____.A.wasveryproudofhimselfB.wasverypleasedwi
thhislifeC.feltverysorryabouthisfirstideaD.feltsadfornottakinghisteacher’sadviceBTheproblemofglobalwarminghascausedalotofp
eopletotrytheirbesttoprotecttheenvironment.Unluckily,therearestillmanypeoplewhothinkitishardtogogreen.Infact,itisveryeasytobegree
ninourdailylife.Youcanmakeagreatstartbylearningtorecycle(回收利用).Whilethislooksreallysimple,therearemanypeo
plewhostillthrowglassbottlesintotheircommongarbage.Almostallcitiesofferarecyclingbin(垃圾箱)fortheseitems.Ifyouputthemintherecyclingbininsteado
fthrowingthemaway,youwillbeonthepathtosavetheearth.Onegoodthingtorecycleisnewspaper.Buttherearestillsomepeoplewhojustputtheirne
wspaperinthegarbagewhentheyfinishreadingit.Asweknow,therearemanyotherthingswecandowithanoldnewspaper.Forexample,wecanuseittocleanourwindows.Ano
therthingthatcouldhelpyoutostarttolivegreenistobeginwalkingabitmore.Manypeoplethinknothingofgettingintheircaranddr
ivingonemiletogetdrinksatthelocalstore.Ifyouwalktothestore,notonlycanittakelesstime,becauseyouwon’thavetotrytofindaparkingplace,buty
ouwillbesavingmoneyongasandhelpingtoprotecttheenvironment.Ifyouwishtosaveevenmoreongas,taketheopportunitytocarpool(拼车
)eachtimeyoucan,whichhasbecomepopularinmanycountries.Therereallyaremanymeansbywhichpeoplecanstartlivinggreen.They
onlyhavetomakesomechangesintheirlifestyletoimproveourenvironment.25.Whatisthemainpurposeofthefirstpa
ragraph?A.Totellreadersthatmanypeoplearelivinggreen.B.Toexpressworriesaboutglobalwarming.C.Toadvisepeopletolearntolivegreen.D.Toshow
theimportanceoflivinggreen.26.Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Manypeoplecan’trecycleglassbottlespr
operly.B.Newspaperisbeingrecycledbysomepeople.C.Drivingcancausetroublesometimes.D.Carpoolingisnotallowedinsomecountries.27.Whatisthebesttitleforthet
ext?A.Whydoweneedtoliveagreenlife?B.GoinggreenismuchsimplerthanwethinkC.GlobalwarmingisbecomingworseD.Whatiscausingglobalwarming?CElephantsmigh
tbethemostwell-knownandwell-lovedanimalinAfricanwildlife.Butconservation(保护)oftheAfricanelephantfacesspecial
difficulties.Whiletheelephantpopulationishalfofwhatitwas40yearsago,someareasofAfricahavemoreelephantsthanpopula
tedareascansupport.That’swhyAWFscientistsarestudyingelephantbehavior,protectinghabitatsandfindingwaysforhumanstolivepeacefully
withelephantsinAfrica.Yearsago,overhuntingandtheivorytradewerethebiggestthreatstoelephants’survival.Luckily,ivorybans(禁令),hun
tingrulesandprotectedareasprotectelephantsfromthesedangerstoday.The21stcenturybringsadifferentchallengetoelephantconserva
tion—land-use.Elephantswalkacrossbordersandoutsideparksandotherprotectedareas.Sotheyoftendestroycrops,causingconflicts(冲突
)betweenlocalfarmersandthesebiganimals.Successfulconservationstrategies(策略)mustallowelephantstowalkfreelyintheirnaturalhabitatswhilereducingco
nflictsbetweenelephantsandlocalpeople.AWFresearchersaresearchingforawaytogivebothelephantsandpeoplethespacetheyneed.TheAW
Fiscollectinginformationonelephanthabitatsandbehavior.Theinformationtheygatherwillhelptodevelopthewidestposs
iblespaceforelephants.TheAWFishelpingelephantsbyprotectingtheirhabitats.Andtheyalsoworkwithlocalfamerstoimprovetheirlifeinor
dertoencouragethemtoprotectratherthandestroyelephants.28.Thefirstparagraphofthetextismainlytotellreaders_____.A.Africanelephant
sareendangerednowB.thereremainsalottodotoprotectAfricanelephantsC.AfricanelephantsarepopularanimalsD.thenumberofAfricanelephantshasincreasedoverthe
years29.WhatisthebiggestdifficultyinprotectingAfricanelephantsnow?A.Theyarestillbeingkilled.B.Theirhabitats
arebeingdestroyed.C.Theydon’thaveenoughfood.D.Theycan’tliveinpeacewithfarmers.30.Toprotectelephants,theAWFdoesall
thefollowingEXCEPT_____.A.keepingelephantsB.protectingelephants’habitatsC.doingresearchonelephantsD.helpingfarmersimprovethe
irlife31.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.AfricanelephantsconservationB.LivingwithAfricanelephantsC.Africanelephants’situationD.Africanelephant
sbeingendangeredDComputertechnologyisstilldevelopingrapidly.Thecomputerofthefuturewillcontinuetoincreaseinvalueandperformancewhiledecreasingincost
.Itwillbecomesmaller,butfasterandmorepowerful.Itispossibletomakesomeguessesaboutwhatthefutureofthecomputerwilllooklike,baseduponthe
typesoftechnologiesthatarebeingdevelopednow.Alotofprogresshasalreadybeenmadeinsomeofthesenewtechnologies,butsomearestil
lintheirearlieststagesandmaynotbereadyforuseforyears.Twoofthemostinterestingareasofcomputingthatarecurrentlybeingdevelopedarequantumcomp
uting(量子计算)andnanotechnology(纳米技术).Quantumcomputingisonepossibilityforthefutureofthecomputerthatcouldmakecomputersr
unfarfasterthaneventhequickestcomputersdotoday.Quantumcomputerscouldbeabletodowhatmodernsupercomputersareunabletodobyusingtransistors
thatareabletotakeonmanystatesatthesametime.Nanotechnologycouldalsochangethefaceofcomputing,bycreatingcomputers
thatcouldbeverypowerful,thoughtheyaretinyinsize.Thesecomputerscouldbeincorporated(并入)intoeverydayobjects,includingelectricalappliances(电器),clothesan
deventhehumanbody.Wewillbeabletousecomputersinnewandunimaginableways.Theywillbecomeapartofourlivesratherthans
implybeingaboxthatisusedonlyforspecificpurposes,suchaswork.Quantumcomputingandnanotechnologywillbeabletoplaynewroles,whi
chwillmakeuslivegreenerlives,aswellasenjoybetterhealthandhappierlives.32.WhichofthefollowingcanNOTdesc
ribethecomputerofthefutureproperly?A.Muchsmaller.B.Muchfaster.C.Morepowerful.D.Lessvaluable.33.Accordingtothetext,quantumcomputin
g_____.A.hasbeenputinusesofarB.canmakecomputersrunbythemselvesC.canreducethecostofcomputersD.willworkbyusingtransistors34.Wecanlearnfromthetextth
atnanotechnologywill_____.A.createmuchsmallercomputersB.beusedinelectricalappliancesandclothingC.changethestr
uctureofcomputersD.makecomputersjustservespecificpurposes35.Thetextismainlyabout_____.A.whatnanotechnologyisB.
whatquantumcomputingisC.whatthefutureofthecomputerisD.whatfuturecomputerscanbringus第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空
白处的最佳选项。LongagoIcametothecitynearmyhometowntofindajob.Imetallkindsof36andsoIusedupallmymoneysoon.Oneday,I37abusquietlyatduskwhenmostpeoplegotoffwor
k.Suddenly,a38criedloudly,“Someonehas39mymoney!”Ifelt40,becausehismoneywasinmy41.Somepeoplesuggestedthebusbe42tothepolicestation,bu
tsomewereagainstit43theywereinahurrytogobackhome.Thewholebuswasvery44.Thedriverthen45thebusbytheroadandturnedonthelightsto46themone
y.Atthattime,onepassengersaid,“Turnoffthelightsandgivethethiefachancetotakeoutthemoney.”Thenthebusgot47.WhenIwasstillstruggling(
斗争)inmindwhethertotakeoutthemoneyornot,thelightswereonagain.Therewasno48onthefloor.Someonesaidagain,“Givehimonemore49.”Thenthelightswereoffagain.M
yheartkeptbeatingfast.Thelightswereonagainbuttheygotthe50result.Thepassengerswereinheateddiscussionagain.Atthattime,someone
saidagain,“Givehimthe51chance!”SuddenlyIfelt52andtookoutallthemoneywhenthelightswereoffagain.FormanyyearsIhavefelt53totheonewhogavemethr
eechancesto54mymistake.Whenthefirstandsecondopportunitiescome,youmaynotbepreparedwellordon’thaveenough55toact.Whent
hethirdopportunitycomesyoushouldknowclearlywhatyoushoulddo.36.A.difficultiesB.strangersC.dangersD.chances37.A.gotonB.waitedforC.ranfo
rD.passedby38.A.thiefB.driverC.passengerD.policeman39.A.borrowedB.receivedC.paidD.stolen40.A.sadB.calmC.nervousD.disappointed41.A
.mindB.bankC.houseD.hand42.A.pushedB.drivenC.drawnD.carried43.A.becauseB.thoughC.ifD.once44.A.noisyB.dirtyC.brightD.empty45.A.lostB.stopp
edC.missedD.found46.A.takeoutB.givebackC.searchforD.throwaway47.A.coldB.darkC.cleanD.crowded48.A.moneyB.waterC.paperD.space49.A.reasonB.way
C.opportunityD.choice50.A.strangeB.excitingC.secondD.same51.A.lastB.onlyC.fairD.good52.A.upsetB.awakenedC.pleasedD.in
terested53.A.painfulB.sorryC.luckyD.grateful54.A.makeB.tryC.repeatD.correct55.A.strengthB.skillC.courageD.
experience第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Todayisaperfectdaythatcanleaveyouwithgoodmemoriesyoumaysomedaysharewithyourf
riends.Here’show:56._____Youcanseeordosomethingamilliontimes,butyoucanonlyseeordoitforthefirsttimeonce.Asaresult,firsttimeex
periencesusuallyleaveadeepmarkinourmindsfortherestofourlives.Sotrytoexperiencesomethingdifferentandyou’llhavemorememories!Workonsomethingthat’s
greattoyou.57._____Lifeisshort.Todayisthedaytotakeaction.Smileandnoticewhat’sright.Everythingthathappensinlifeisneithergoodnorbad.58._____Andnomatt
erhowitturnsout,italwaysendsupjustthewayitshould.Eitheryousucceedoryoulearnsomething.Betruetoyourself.Theon
lyshoesyoucanwearareyourown.Ifyouaren’tbeingyourself,youaren’ttrulyliving.59._____Makeanewfriend.Peopleareinterestingcreatures(生物),andnotwopeoplea
reexactlyalike.60._____Findoutwhatmakesthemdifferent.They’lllikelyopenyoureyestowonderfulideas.Andyoun
everknow,theyjustmightchangeyourlife.Bepresent.Beherenow.Remember,rightnowistheonlydearmomenttoyou.Rightnowislife.Don’tmissit.A.Learnanew
skill.B.Trysomethingnew.C.Itjustdependsonyouropinion.D.Someetsomeonenewtoday.E.Andinfact,you’reonlyexisting.F.Paycloseattentiontowhaty
ou’redoing.G.Makeyourselfbusywithsomethingmeaningful.第三部分:基础知识综合应用(满分50分)三.单句语法填空(15分)(每个1分,共15分)在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正
确形式。61.Thecouple______________(calculate)thatthecostspentinbuildingtheirnewhousewilladdupto$100,000.62.Withmanyproblems_______(arise
),hedidn’tknowwhattodonext.63.HehasgonetoShanghaianditwillnotbelongbeforehe______(return).64.Wefirmlybelievethatwarneversettlesanything.It
onlyresults___violence.65.Deeply_______(affect)bythefilm,Icouldn’thelpweeping.66.Itisimportant_________(protect)
yourskinfromtheharmfuleffectsofthesun.67.Chineseartshavewonthe_________(appreciate)ofalotofpeopleoutsideChina.68.Theymusthavean________(intelligent)t
estbeforetakingthejob.69.Theyhaveacceptedmy________(apply)totheclub.70.Sheseemedconfidentbutin______(real),
shefeltverynervous.71.What’sthe_______(distant)tothestation?72.Theproductwasdevelopedin______(respond)tocustomers’d
emands.73.Sheisstill_______(hunt)foranewjob.74.Daisywaslongingtohelp_________(danger)speciesofwildlife.75.Thehistoryofcomputer________(be
gin)in1642inFrance.四.单句改错(10分)76.Itwon’tbelongbeforewewillknowtheresultoftheexperiment.77.Ithinkhappydependsonourattitudetolife.7
8.Underthehelpofthecomputer,itisnoweasytodealwithandshareinformation.79.Histeachersucceedpersuadinghimtochangehismind.80.Iti
sofgreatimportantthatyouarriveontime.81.Greatattentionmustbepaidtodevelopeducation,especiallyinthecountryside.82.Itwasgreatreliefforhim
tofindnothinghadbeenstolen.83.Wearenotsurewhentheuniversecameintobeen.84.Protectingtheenvironmentisnotonlyape
rsonconcernbutalsoapublicone.85.Hisfailureresultedinnotworkinghardenough.五.书面表达(25分)上周末你和父母参观了2011西安世界园艺博览会(InternationalHort
iculturalExposition2011Xi’anChina),收获颇多。请你根据下列提示,写一篇80词左右的英语微博,以便让更多的人分享你的快乐。1.这是一届园艺盛会,给人以美的享受;2.不仅欣赏到各种各样的园艺和建筑(architecture
),而且还了解了西安的历史和文化;3.希望更多的人去参观这届园艺博览会,去享受这视觉盛宴(feastfortheeyes)。注意:可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考答案听力部分:1-5BACAB6-10BCABA11-15CBBAC16-20CCBAA阅读理解:21-
24CBAC25-27CDB28-31BDAA32-35DDAC完型填空:36-40AACDC41-45DBAAB46-50CBACD51-55ABDDC7选5:56-60BGCED单据语法填空:61.havecalculat
ed66.toprotect71.distance62.arising67.appreciation72.response63.returns68.intelligence73.hunting64.in69.application74.endangered65.affected
70.reality75.began单句改错:76.去掉will77.happy改为happiness78.Under改为With79.succeed后加in80.important改importance81.develop改为developing82.grea
t前加a83.been改为being84.person改为personal85.in改为from作文:Onepossibleversion:Lastweekend,myparentstookmetoXi’antovisittheInternationalHortic
ulturalExposition2011Xi’anChina.Whenwegotthere,wewereattractedbythebeautyoftheExpo.Itissuchavastgardenthatwefeltwewereinafairytal
e.Notonlydidweseeallkindsofflowers,plantsanddifferentarchitecture,wealsolearnedaboutthehistoryandcultureoftheancientcityofXi’a
n.IhopethatmorepeopleintheworldwillcometoXi’antoenjoythisfeastfortheeyes.