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金华十校2023—2024学年第一学期期末调研考试高一英语试题卷共150分，考试时间120分钟。第Ⅰ卷(选择题共95分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题

中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwillthewomanprobablydrink?A.Coffee.B.Coke.C.Tea

.2.Howmany$5billsdoesthewomanwant?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.3.Whoturnedonthelight?A.Thewoman’smother.B.Thewoma

n.C.Theman4.Howdidthespeakersgetlost?A.Theytookthewrongturn.B.Themanreadthemapwrong.C.Theydidn’tusetheGoogleMaps.5.Whathappenedtothewoman

?A.Shedidn’treceiveaprinter.B.Shegotthewrongdelivery.C.Somethingiswrongwithhercomputer.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话

或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回

答第6、7题。6.Whathappenedtothewoman’sfriend?A.Herflightwasdelayed.B.Shegotcaughtinatrafficjam.C.Sheforgottopickthewomanup.7.Wherewillt

hemanmeetthewoman?A.Attheairport.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inhisoffice.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whatdoesthemantellthewoman?A.He’shungry.B.Hefeelsalitt

lesick.C.Hewantstoturntheairoff.9.Whatdoesthemanordertodrink?A.Cokeandtomatojuice.B.Spriteandtomatojuice.C.Cokeandoran

gejuice.10Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inarestaurant.B.Onanairplane.C.Onatrain.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Howdidthewomanhearaboutthejob?

A.Fromafriend.B.Fromanemail.C.Fromawebsite.12.Whatdoesthemanmainlywantthewomantodo?A.Typeemailsandanswertelepho

nes.B.Takephotographsandwriteletters.C.Makecoffeeandorganizemeetings.13.Whatwillthewomandointhefall?

A.Workasanassistant.B.Returntocollege.C.Becomeaphotographer.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Whodoesthewomanworkfor?A.Arestaur

ant.B.Anewspaper.C.Asportsclub.15.Howdoesthewomanchangeherappearanceforwork?A.Shewearsmakeup.B.Shewearsglasses.C.Shewearsh

ats.16.Whatisthewomanconcernedaboutmost?.A.Puttingonweight.B.Notimetodogym.C.Noteatinghealthyfood.17.Wheredidthemanprobablygrowup?A.InWashingto

n,D.C.B.InMiami.C.InNewYorkCity.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.WhatistheweatherlikeontheFaroeIslands?A.Itiscoolandwet.B.Itcha

ngesgreatlywithseasons.C.Itiswindyandcoldallyearround.19.Inwhichyeardidtheislandsbecomeindependent?A.1940.B.1973.C.1814.20.WhataretheFaroeIsland

sfamousfor?A.Theirvariousfood.B.Theirfilmfestivals.C.Theirtraditionalclothing.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共1

5小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和Ｄ四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AThesedays,tourismisbackinfullswing.Anincreasingnumberofpeople

prefertotakeabreakfrombigcitylifeandstartexploringthoseharder-to-reachtowns.Paraty,BrazilParayisabaysdetownhalfwaybetweenRioandSaoPaulo.H

ere,lifemovesatthepaceofahorse-and-cartmovingacrosstheroad(nocarsallowedinthehistoricOldTown).Theboatsintheharborarenotjustthe

retolookgood.Pickyourfavoriteandsetsailforadesertedislandbeachnearby.Avignon,FranceOneofthemostrecognizablehistorictownsisfoundinthesouth-easternpart

ofFrance.ThePalaceofthePopesheredefinesthecityandisthecityandisvisiblefromafar.ItoncehousedEurope’slargestlibrar

y,andbecameahotbedforthinkers,philosophers,composers,andmusicians.NowitisprotectedbyUNESCOasaworldheritagesite

.FourmilliontouristsvisitAvignoneveryyeartoexploretheancientarchitecture.SakrisoyandReine,NorwayThispairoftinyfinishingvillagessitfar,farn

orth.Admittedly,theyareabitofpaintoreach:Thelong(butbeautiful!)journeytherewillrequiresomecombinatio

nofoneortwofights,abusoraboat.Ifyoucanmakeitthatfar,though,you’llberewardedwithsomeofthemostimpressivesceneryonEarth.Lookoutacrossthemountainsfromt

hehikeorenjoytheNorthernLights.OldSanJuan,USTheoldestsettlementinthecountrywasfoundedintheearly16thcentu

ry.Todayeverythinghereiscolorful:thehousesdifferincolorandstyleandeventhepavementsaremadeofthebluebricks,makingitaveryattractiveandamusin

gplace.1.WhatcanvisitorsdoinAvignon,France?A.Takeaboattrip.B.EnjoytheNorthernLights.C.Admireancientarchitecture.D.Exploreth

elargestlibraryintheworld.2.Whichdestinationistheleastconvenienttoreach?A.Paraty,Brazil.B.Avignon,France.C.Sakrisoyan

dReine,Norway.D.OldSanJuan,US.3.Wherecanthetextmostprobablybefound?A.Inawellnessbook.B.Inatravelmagazine.C.Inanadventureguide.D.I

nageographytextbook.BIfinallyclimbedintobedat1:20inthemorning.Myfriendshadhelpedmecelebratemy31stbirthdayinthebasementapartmen

t,whereIlived.EarlierinthedayIhadpreparedfortheunlikelyeventofaflood.WeareaboutathirdofamilefromthebanksoftheAhrRiver.Ithadb

eenrainingbucketsthatweekandthegovernmenthadsentoutafloodwarning,thoughnotforwhereIwas.Still,I’dplacedsandbagsontheflooroutsid

emygardendoorandputelectronicsontables.“Sillybro!”Myfriendslaughedatmefordoingthat,butIthought,whytakeachance?AsIdrift

edofftosleep,Iwasawakenedbythesoundofrushingwater,asifIwerelyingbesideawaterfall.WhenIgotoffthebed,Iwasshockedthat

coldwaterwasrisingfast.Indarkness,Igrabbedmycellphoneandturnedontheflashlight.WhenIsteppedoutofthebedroom,Isawwatershootingthroughthegapsoft

hedoor.Ibegantopanic.IknewIhadtogetout—fast!Inbarefeet,Istartedtomakemywaytotheonlyescape:thedoorthatledupstairstothemainfloor.FinallyImadeittothed

oorandtriedseveraltimesto-pullitopenevenjustalittlebit,buttherushingwatershutitagain.IlookedaroundforanythingIcouldu

setokeepitopen.Thereinthecornerwasacoatrack(架子).Itookitand,onceagain,openedthedoor,throwingthecoatrackbetweenthedoorandtheframe

(门框)tokeepthedoorfromshutting.Finally,Imanagedtomakeagapjustwideenoughtosqueeze(挤)throughandmakeitintothehallway.Ileapedon

tothestairsandranoutside.Istoodthereinthedarkness,wetthrough.Whatwasoncealovelystreetwasnowawaterscape,withfloating

ruinsinsteadofpeopleandcars.Theriverhaddrowned(淹没)theneighborhood!4.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinparagraph2imply?A.Bettersafethansorry.B.Itneve

rrainsbutitpours.C.Alostchanceneverreturns.D.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.5.Whatwastheauthordoingwhenwaterf

loodedin?A.Celebratinghisbirthday.B.Sleepinginthebasement.C.Placingsandbagsbythedoor.D.Playingwithelectronicdevices.6.Whichofthefoll

owingmightbethemostdifficultfortheauthorduringtheescape?A.Makinghiswaytothedoor.B.Findingacoatrack.C.Keepingthedoorfromshutti

ng.D.Squeezingthroughthegap.7.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenstandingonthestreet?A.Sadandshocked.B.Annoyedandanxious.C.Surprisedanddisappoint

ed.D.Puzzledandawkward.CInthetimebeforeair-conditioning,southernChina’sskywellsplayedakeyroleinkeepingpeople’shomescool.Couldtheydoitagai

ntoday?Askywell,or“tianjing”,isatypicalcharacteristicoftraditionalhomesinsouthernandeasternChina.DifferentfromanorthernChinesecourtyard,or“y

uanzi”,askywellissmallerandlessopentotheoutdoorenvironment.Itssizeanddesigndifferfromplacetoplace.Skywellsweredesignedtocoolbuildingsatatimewellbefor

eair-conditioningexisted.Whenwindblowsaboveaskywellhouse,itcanentertheindoorspacethroughtheopening.Be

causeoutdoorairisoftencoolerthanindoorair,theincomingwindtravelsdownthewallstothelowerstoriesandcreateairflowsbyreplacingw

armerindoorair,whichrisesandleavesthroughtheopening.AlthoughskywellbuildingshaveexistedinChinaforhundredsof

years,inrecenttimestheyhaveoftenbeenforgottenbypeoplewhoprefermodernbuildings.Overthepasttwodecades,however,skywellbuildingshave

beenmakingacomeback.YuYouhong,55,hasspentmorethan30yearsrestoring(修复)skywellhomesinWuyuancountyofJiangxiprovince,apartofth

eoldHuizhou.OneoftheskywellhomesrestoredbyYuisinthevillageofYan,inWuyuancounty.Thedeserted300-year-oldhousewasbou

ghtbyEdwardGawne,aformermarketingdirectorfromtheUK,andhisChinesewife,LiaoMinxin,in2015.Thecoupleturnedthethree-storeyhouseintoa14-roomhotelwith

thehelpofYu.Theykeptthespacessurroundingtheskywellsintheiroriginalstate:openandwithnaturalairflow.Gawnesaysthatevenwithoutaircond

itioningtheskywellareasareverycomfortableinsummer.Yusaysheexpectsskywellstobemoreandmorepopularamong

youngergenerationsespeciallyassustainability(可持续性)becomesanimportantelementfornewbuildings.8.Whatdoweknowaboutt

heskywells?A.Theyhadthesamesizeanddesign.B.TheywerecommonlyseenthroughoutChina.C.Theyactedasair-conditionersinthesummer.D.Theywe

refullyopentotheoutdoorslikecourtyard.9Whatisparagraph3mainlyabout?A.Whenskywellsappeared.B.Whatskywellslooklike.C.Whyskywellsarenolongerpo

pular.D.Howskywellscoolbuildings.10.Whatdidthecoupledowiththecenturies-oldhouse?A.Theyenlargeditsrooms.B.Theymovedtheskywell.C.Theypulledit

downandrebuiltit.D.Theykeptpartofitsarchitecturalcharacteristic.11.What’sthemainideaofthistext?A.Theco

mebackofskywells..B.Anintroductiontoanexpertinskywells.C.ThepreservationoftraditionalChinesearchitecture.D.Theinfluenceofmodernizationonancientb

uildings.DIamananxioustraveller.Iarriveatairportsandtrainstationsextraearly.Idouble-checkallofmydocuments,feelbutterf

liesinmystomachuntilI’vearrivedwhereI’mgoing.Non-anxiouspeoplelaughatmeforbeingnervous.Iusedtofeelbadaboutit,seeingitasunreaso

nable,weak.Notanymorenow.I’velearnedtorespectmyanxiety.Recently,Iwasdrivingalongacountryroadatthesta

rtofalongtripthatwouldmainlybeonalargehighway.Ibeganfeelingthatsomethingcouldgowrong.WhatifIrunoutofpetrol?Iworried,eventhoughIs

tillhadplenty.SowhenIsawapetrolstationjustbeforetheentrancetothehighway,Idecidedtofillup.Justincase.An

dthat’swhenIdiscoveredthatoneofmyfronttyreswasbadlydeflated(漏气的).IfI’dtakennonoticeofmyanxiety,thetyrewou

ldhaveblownonthehighway.Myplanningahead,eventhoughitwasn’tnecessary,savedmefromapossibledisaster.Agrowingnumberofpsych

ologistsaregettingthemessageoutthatanxietyandothernegativefeelingshavearoletopayinourlives.PsychologistDennis-Tiwarythinksourculturegoestoextremesi

ndemonizing(妖魔化)difficultemotions.Sheknowswhatit’sliketobetrappedbyanxiety.“Irememberaperiodatworkwhentherewasalotgoingon,”shesays.Worries

keptwakingherupat4a.m.anditkeptherfromfangbacktomuch-neededsleep.Insteadoftryingtostopthisunpleasantfeeling,however,Dennis-Tiwaryleanedintoit.“If

yousitwiththeanxiety,youhaveanopportunitytolearnfromit,”shesays.“IusuallywritedowntwoorthreethingsIcoulddo

tosolveit”Thenextday,shealwayssfeltcalmer.Buthowdowemanageanxietybeforeittakescontrolofus?AccordingtoDennis-Tiwary,solutionsincludemeditation(冥想),exe

rcise,volunteering,andclosecontactwithnature.12.Bysharinghisexperienceofdrivingonacountryroad,theauthor

wantsto________.A.showthatanxietycouldbenefitusB.arguethatbeingnervousisunreasonableC.warnusofthepossibledangerofdr

ivingonhighwayD.informusoftheimportanceofmakingfullpreparations13.Whatdoestheunderlinedwords“leanintoit”meaninp

aragraph4?A.Paynoattentiontoit.B.Shareitwithothers.C.Dependonit.D.Faceitpositively.14Whatisthefunctionofthelastparagraph

?A.Toprovideanexample.B.Tooffersolutions.C.Tosupportanargument.D.Togivebackgroundinformation.15.Whatisasuitabletitleforthetext?A.TheUpsideofAnxietyB

.LearntoCopewithAnxietyC.MyStrugglewithNegativeFeelingsD.MisunderstandingsaboutDifficultEmotions第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满

分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Teambuildingactivitiescanmakeagreatdifferencewhenitcomestojobsatisfac

tionandorganizationalsuccess.____16____Thefollowingtipswillmakeyourteamworktogethermoreeffectively.Settheteam’sgoalStudieshaveshown

thatteamssworkbetterwheneachmemberisawareofthegoal.Beforetheteamsetsup,haveameetingtocreatealistofthegoalsthatcanhelpreachtheendgoal.

____17____Asaresult,theywillfeelmoreinvolved,asthey’vebeenpartofthewholeprocess.SolveproblemsimmediatelyEffective

teambuildingrequiresanenvironmentwhereproblemsarequicklydealtwith.It’swisetosendamanagementteamforsolvingproblems.Furthermore,accordingtoonesocialexp

eriment,a“badapple”canruinawholeteam.Soitmightbeimportanttoensureoneteammemberisn’truiningtheeffort.____18____Unfortunately,lettingtheperso

ndropoutoftheteamcanbetheonlychoiceincertaincases.____19____It’susefultogettheteamfromeverydaysurroundingsandintosomewhereunexpected.Thiscanimprove

creativity,butalsohelpbuildacloserrelationshipwithintheteam.Youcouldholdteammeetingsatacafe,atthecompanylawn,orevenatmu

seumsoramusementparks.BringhumourtoteamworkThesaying“Laughteristhebesttmedicine”definitelyholdstrueinteambuilding.Humorisagreatwayto.relaxteam

members.Bringhumortoteamworkthroughfuncartoons,littlejokesandevenseriesoffunvideoclips.____20____Toomuchhumorcanataketh

efocusawayfromtherealwork.A.Getoutsideoftheoffice.B.Haveteamstakeabreak.CButyoushouldfindabalance.D.What’sthesolutionifthisist

hecase?E.Youshouldstressthepositivestepstheteamhastaken.F.Thiswillleadmemberstofocusinaspecificdirectiont

ogettheexpectedresults.G.Butevenwiththebestintentions,it’snotenoughtojustbringagroupofpeopletogether.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15个小题;每小题

1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Manypeopledreamofthemomentwhentheywillwalkacrosstheircollegegraduatio

nstagetoacceptthediploma(毕业证书),whichthey’veworkedsohardfor.AndinAlfonsoGonzales’case,thatmomentwasextra____21____.Althoughattheageof96,Gonzales

____22____,notwalked,acrossthestage,themomentwasstilleverythinghe____23____.Astheentirecrowdofstaff,studentsandteacherseruptedinto____2

4____,Gonzalesraisedhishandin____25____withachildlikesmilethatlituptheentireroom.IttookGonzalessix____26____tocompletethede

greehestartedouttofinish.Actuallyhefirststartedtowardshis____27____asazoologystudentin1947.Later,however,____28

____becamethecenterofattentionandhebeganworkingwithhisbrothers,sohenevermadetimetoactuallyattendhisschool’s____29____ceremony.Yearslater,whe

nhisniecetriedtopickupthediplomaforhim,thefamilywas____30____tolearnthathewasactuallyonecreditshortofgra

duation!Theschool,inresponse(作为回应),____31____aone-creditcoursejustforGonzalessohecould____32____hisdegre

e.“Ididthisformyfamily,”Gonzalessaidonstageatthegraduationceremony.“Ididthisto____33____themtoholdontotheirdreams.”Gon

zalesearnedhiscollegedegreefromUSCin2007,makinghimtheschool’s____34____graduate.Andafterallthathardwork,thenewcollegeg

raduateinthewheelchairhadonlyonebig____35____aftertheceremony:“I’mgoingtotakearest”hejoked,“andIwouldliketosaythat’sawell-deservedrest.”21.A.

specialB.awkwardC.interestingD.confusing.22.A.slidB.wheeledC.joggedD.jumped23.A.stoodforB.answeredforC.hopedforD.lookedfor24.A.

laughterB.tearsC.speechD.cheers25.A.victoryB.sightC.advanceD.place26.A.yearsB.decadesC.timesD.months27.A.courseB.dutyC.degreeD.role28.A.living

B.safetyC.healthD.education29.A.openingB.signingC.graduationD.awards30.A.pleasedB.nervousC.angryD.surprised31.A.tookB.cr

eatedC.taughtD.improved32.A.finishB.keepC.saveD.present33.A.prepareB.inspireC.inviteD.force34.A.bestB.latestC.hardestD.oldest35.A.planB.regre

tC.giftD.semester第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Chinesewineculturehasalongandrichhistory,datingbackthousands

ofyears.OneofthemostfamoustraditionalChinese____36____(wine)isBaijiu,whichismadefromgrainssuchasriceandwhe

at.Peopleoftendrinkitduringimportantcelebrations.AnotherpopulartypeofChinesewineisHuangjiu,also____37____(know)asyellowwine

.Huangjiuisafermented(发酵的)ricewineandhasa____38____(soft)tastecomparedtoBaijiu.Itis____39____(common)usedincookingandisapopularingred

ientintraditionalChinesedishes.Huangjiuisalsoenjoyed____40____adrink,withdifferentvarietiesandflavorsavailabl

eacrossdifferentareasofChina.InChineseculture,wineisoftenassociatedwithtoasting(祝酒),____41____isanimportantgestureinChinesewine

cultureandhelpstocreateawarmand____42____(harmony)atmosphere.Furthermore,wineisoftenusedintraditionalChinesemedicine.Certa

intypesofwine____43____(believe)tohavehealthbenefitsandareusedformedicinalpurposes.Inrecentyears,importedwines,partic

ularlyredwine,____44____(gain)popularityamongChinese.Wineappreciationandwine-tastingeventshavebecomeincreasinglycommon,____4

5____(provide)opportunitiesforbothlocalsandforeignerstolearnandexperiencedifferentwinecultures.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节单句翻译(共5小题;每小题3分，满分15分)阅读下面各小题

，根据汉语提示和括号内的英语单词及要求完成句子，并将答案写在横线上。46.尽管失败了，他积极的态度给我们留下了深刻的印象。(despite)(汉译英)47.他发现学习中国书法是一个巨大挑战，但他并不灰心。(find+宾语+宾语补足语;calligraphy)(汉译英)48.他们

期待参加这次志愿者活动，在活动中他们可以帮助无家可归的人。(lookforwardto;定语从句)(汉译英)49.很多措施正在进行中以保护濒危野生动植物。(现在进行时的被动语态)(汉译英)50.这张照片使我们想起了救助伤者的士兵们。(remind;定语从句)(汉译英)第二节应用文

写作(满分25分)51.假定你是李华，你的美国笔友Lynn所在的学校将举办“多元文化节”(MulticulturalFestival)，她计划设计一个小册子，介绍一项中国文化遗产(culturalheritage)，现向你征求

建议。请写一封邮件，内容包括：1.推荐一项文化遗产；2.提供册子设计建议。注意：1.写作词数应为100个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearLynn,_______________________________________________________

_____________________________________的_____________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua