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湖北省武昌实验中学高二年级三月月考英语试卷命题教师:尹莎莎刘汉瑛考试时间:2024年3月22日上午8:00—10:00第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小
题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wh
oisgoingtopayforthemeal?A.Janet.B.Tom.C.Richard.2.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthisbook?A.Useful.B.Interesting.C.Boring.3.Whatis
therelationshipbetweenthemanandJerry?A.Co-workers.B.Familymembers.C.Formerclassmates.4.Whydoesthemangoabroadinmostcases?A.Totr
avelonbusiness.B.Totasteallkindsoffood.C.Tolearnaboutdifferenttraditions.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Apresent.B.Aneighbor.C.Ahouse.第二节(共1
5小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段
对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。6.WhatisMikedoing?A.Askingforadvice.B.Offeringaproposal.C.Doingaproject.7.WhatisMikedissatisfie
dwithaboutthenewgarage?A.Itistoosmallforparking.B.Theconstructionworkistoonoisy.C.Itpreventsthestudentsfromagood
view.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whatistheweatherlikenow?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Windy.9.Whatdothespeakersplantodo?A.Goforadrink.B.Head
home.C.Getataxi.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.WhatisMissWhite?A.Asecretary.B.Anartdesigner.C.Adepartmentmanager.1
1.WhydoesMissWhitecomeearly?A.Theweatherisbad.B.Herdeskneedstobecleaned.C.Shewantstomakeagoodimpressio
n.12.WhatwillMr.Blackdonext?A.ShowMissWhitearound.B.Makeaphonecall.C.Leaveforamoment.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.WheredidBruceseearedsquirrel?A.Ath
isgarden.B.Inafarm.C.Inthewild.14.HowmanyredsquirrelswerethereinBritainin2007?A.About3,500,000.B.About150,000.C.About25,000.15.Whatmainlycau
sedthedecreasesinthenumberofredsquirrels?A.Introductionofgreysquirrels.B.Someunknowndisease.C.Lackoffood.16.HowdidBrucemanagetotakesuchwonderful
photos?A.Bypracticingalot.B.Throughhistutor’sguidance.C.Withthehelpofhisgrandpa.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whatdoweknowabouttheclasses?A.T
heycanbeattendedontheInternet.B.Theyhave10differentlevels.C.TheystartinAugust.18.Whatisthemaximumnumb
erofstudentsinagroupclass?A.5.B.10.C.20.19.Howcanstudentsmoveupthroughthelevels?A.Byattendingaudioclasses.B
.Byfinishingareport.C.Bytakingaplacementtest.20.Whatisthespeakergoingtodo?A.Conductaclass.B.Answersomequestions.C.PresentanativeEnglishspeaker.第二部分阅
读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ACanadaisdiverseandvast,andthefestivalscelebratedtherereflectth
is.Herearesomeexcitingonesthatattractvisitorsworldwide.VancouverCelebrationofLightThelargestfireworkscompetitionintheworldisheldeverysummerinVa
ncouver.Itconsistsofconcerts,foodstalls,andtheSeawallChallenge,apopularurbanadventurerace.Thefestiva
l,whichlastsaboutaweek,makesforagreatwaytogettoknowthecityfromalocalstandpoint.EdmontonFolkFestivalFromitshumblebeginningin1980,EdmontonFolkFe
stivalhasgrowntobeoneoftheworld’sfamousfolkfestivals.HeldeachAugust,thelineupofthe10-day-longfestivalisalwaysoutstand
ingandticketpricesstayreasonable.EdmontonisalsoagatewaytoJasperandtheCanadianRockies,abouttwohoursawayincaseyouhaveextratimetoexplorea
fterthefestival.TorontoInternationalFilmFestivalTorontoInternationalFilmFestival(TIFF)isoneoftheleadingfilmfestivalsin
theworld,rankingcloselywithCannesandSundance.FilmssuchasHotelRwanda,AmericanBeauty,andTheBigChillmadetheirpremier
es(首映)atthisfamousstar-filledeventheldeachSeptember.The11-day-longfestivalisalsoknownasthekick-offofawardsseason,withmanyfi
lmsthatmaketheirfirstpublicperformanceatTIFFgoingontogetnominatedforOscarsandGoldenGlobeawards.MontrealComedyFestivalSince1983,Montrea
lComedyFestival,or,JustforLaughsasitismorecommonlyknown,hasbeeninvitingpeopletogettogetherjustforfun,justforenter
tainment-justforlaughs.Thefestival,whichtakesplaceeveryyearfortwoweeksinJuly,hasgrowninpopularityandreputa
tionandtodayfeaturessomeoftheworld’sgreatestcomediansanditalsoresultedinatelevisionshowthatisbroadcastint
ernationally.21.WhatdoVancouverCelebrationofLightandEdmontonFolkFestivalhaveincommon?A.Theyfeaturefireworks.B.Theyrequireadmissionti
ckets.C.TheyconsistofconcertsD.Theyareheldannually.22.Whichofthefollowinglaststhelongest?A.EdmontonFolkFestival.B.MontrealComedyFestival.C.VancouverC
elebrationofLight.D.TorontoInternationalFilmFestival.23.Wherewillmovieenthusiastsmostprobablygotoenjoythemselves?A.Vancouver.B.Edmont
on.C.Toronto.D.Montreal.BAboutadecadeago,LawsonwasatabeachinVirginiawatchinghiskidsbuildcastlesrightnexttothewaves.“Ikepttry
ingtogetthemtocomebackbecauseIthoughtitwasaterribleidea,”heremarked.Hewantedthemtobuildtheirsandcastlesclosertothedunes.Butth
eyfounditmoreexcitingtobuildrightwherethewaveshit,seeingtheirsandcastlesgetdestroyed,andthenrebuildingthemwithwhateverdebriswashedupfromtheocean.“It
seemedsosymbolic,somehow,ofhowlifeworksmorethanjustbuildingyourperfectsandcastles,”saidLawson.Whenhedecidedtoturnthatsunnydayintoachildren’
sbook,theideacametojustusepictures.“Itseemedlikeitwouldworkbeautifullywithoutwords,”hesaid.ADayforSandcast
lesisillustratedbyQinLeng.It’sthesecondwordlesspicturebookforLawsonandLengsince2021’sOvertheShop.Leng’sillustrationsstayprettytruetoreallife.Th
reesiblingsspendthedaybuildingsandcastlesandwatchingthemgetdestroyedbyaflyinghat.“Tomeit’sacelebrationofchildhoodandthesimplejo
ysoflife.ThesearethethingsIliketocapture,”saidLeng.LengspentpartofherchildhoodinFrance,andshewasinspiredbyEuropeancomi
cbooks“WhatIlovetodowhenIillustrateapicturebookisaddsidestoriestothemainstoryline.Ialwaysthinkaboutthereadersandthelongevityofthebook,andIwa
ntthemtobeabletodiscoversomethingneweverytimetheyrevisitthebook,”Lengexplained.Attheendoftheday,thesleepy-eyedkidspi
leintothebusthatwilltakethemhome.“Thoselastpagesaresomeofmyfavorite.Theycapturethatfeelinglikeattheendofthedayon
thebeach,whenit’sgettingdarkandyoufeelcompletelyexhausted,”Lawsonsaid.Itmustbeauniversalchildhoodfeeling:happywithsand,stickyfromthesalt,hotfromthesu
n,andreadytofallasleepthemomentyougetintothecar.24.WhydoesLawsonmentionthescenewherethekidsbuiltsandcastles?A.
Tosuggestawaytoenjoyleisure.B.Toremindreadersofthechildhood.C.Toconvinceusofhowlifeworks.D.Totellustheinspirationfo
rhisbook.25.Whatdoyouknowaboutthetwobooksmentioned?A.Theyarepurchasedbykidsuniversally.B.Readerscanonlyfindpicturesinthem.C.Theycarrynoelementsofcomi
cbooks.D.Thestoriesareliterallyworksoffantasy.26.HowdoesLawsonfeelwhentellingusthelastpagesinthelastparagraph?A
.Relieved.B.Pleased.C.Disturbed.D.Exhausted.27.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthepassage?A.Childhoodinsandcastl
esB.BeautifulchildhoodmemoriesC.PopularillustratedbooksD.ExplorethemysteryofnatureCTherecentreportsofa4-yea
r-oldgirlonaShanghaibeachhavegoneviralonsocialmediaplatforms,raisingdebateaboutwhetherChinashouldcriminalizeneglect(疏于照管)inchildsupervi
sion.Thefatherofthelittlegirlclaimedthatheleftheraloneonthebeachforabout12minutestofetchhisphone.However,shewasnowheretobefoundwhenhew
asback.Surveillance(监控)videosshowthatshewaitedforabout10minutesbeforewalkingtowardthewater’sedgealone,andthendisappearedintothe
water.Twoweekslater,herbodywasdiscoveredabout100kilometersawayinneighboringZhejiangProvince.Thecoreissueinthiscaseisthefat
her’sleavinghisyoungdaughterunattendedonthebeach,causinghertragicdeath.Shouldsuchbehavior,whenitcausesharmtoachild,beseena
sacriminalact?Inanonlinesurvey,morethan90percentofrespondentsinsistedthatthefatherbeheldlegallyresponsibleandfacecriminalpunishments.Nevertheless,a
ccordingtoLiuChunquan,alawyer,itmaynotsatisfythecriteriaforcriminalneglect,sincetheprimaryfocusofChinesecr
iminallawisonextremecasesofparentalneglect,suchasphysicalabuseandmentalill-treatment.Rarelydolegalauthoritieschargeparents;instead,theyarejus
tlikelytofacepunishmentsconsistingofwarningsandfines.In2022,a2-year-oldbabydrownedinacesspoolwhileinthecompanyofhisfather.Thecourtruledshared
responsibilitybetweenthefatherandthecesspool’sowner,witha7:3proportion.Theownerwasorderedtopay20,000yuantothechild’sfamily.Unluckily,similarcasesdo
existnationwide.Roughly,100,000childrenlosetheirlivesinaccidentsannuallyinChina,whichislargelyduetoneglect,suchasparentsleavingtheirchildrenunat
tended,eitherinlockedcarsorathome.Besides,drowningisnowthemaincauseofdeathforchildrenaged1to14yearsold.Itisnowonderthatanincreasingnumberofn
etizensrequestthatspecificlawsandregulationsbepassedtoensurethesafetyofchildrenandtheirwell-being.Hopefully,cr
iminalizingchildsupervisionneglectinChinacanserveasawarningandprecaution.However,downsidesofintroducingsuchlegislationmayalsoemerge.
Forinstance,it’sdifficulttodistinguishbetweenaregrettableaccidentandcriminalneglectsothatover-criminalizationcanarise,inwhichwell-meaningpar
entsmakinghonestmistakesarechargedwithacrime.Therefore,amorebalancedapproachtoaddressingtheissueofchildsafetyshouldinvolveaco
mbinationofnewlegislation,educationandsupportservices.Theultimateobjectiveistopreventsimilartragediesinthef
uture.Wemustrecognizethatchildrenarenotonlytheirparents’offspring,butalsothenation’sfuture.28.Whatcanweinferfromthetragedyofthe4-ye
ar-oldgirl?A.ThebeachinShanghaishouldnotbeopentosmallchildren.B.Herfather’scarelessnessandneglectshouldbetobla
me.C.Herfatherhasbeensentencedtoseverepunishmentsbythepolice.D.Shewouldhavesurvivedifshehadnotwaitedinthewaterforalongtime.29.What
arethefiguresinparagraph5intendedtoprove?A.Parents’constantmonitoringisamust.B.Kidsshouldn’tbeallowedtoswimalone.C.People
can’tbetooconcernedaboutchildsafety.D.Irresponsibleadultscontributetochildren’sdeath.30.Updatedlegislationinchildsupervisionisi
ndemandforthefollowingreasonsexcept_______.A.massesofnetizens’urgentappealsB.parents’ignoranceofpotenti
aldangersC.frequentoccurrenceofsuchincidentsD.themildpunishmentsintheexistinglaws31.Whatattitudedoestheauthorholdtocr
iminalizingchildsupervisionneglectinChina?A.Indifferent.B.Objective.C.Negative.D.Supportive.DDoyourememberallthoseyearswhenscientistsa
rguedthatsmokingwouldkillusbutthedoubtersinsistedthatwedidn’tknowforsure?Thattheevidencewasinconclusive,thescienceuncertain?Thattheanti
-smokinglobby(游说)wasouttodestroyourwayoflifeandthegovernmentshouldstayoutoftheway?LotsofAmericansboughtthatnonsense,andoverthreedecades,some10mil
lionsmokerswenttoearlygraves.Thereareupsettingparallelstoday,asscientistsinonewaveafteranothertrytoawakenustot
hegrowingthreatofglobalwarming.ThelatestwasapanelfromtheNationalAcademyofSciences,enlistedbytheWhiteHouse,totellusthattheEarth’satmosphereisdefi
nitelywarmingandthattheproblemislargelyman-made.Theclearmessageisthatweshouldgetmovingtoprotectourselves.Thep
residentoftheNationalAcademy,BruceAlberts,addedthiskeypointintheprefacetothepanel’sreport:“Scienceneverhasallth
eanswers.Butsciencedoesprovideuswiththebestavailableguidetothefuture,anditiscriticalthatournationandtheworldbaseimportantpolicieso
nthebestjudgmentsthatsciencecanprovideconcerningthefutureconsequencesofpresentactions.”Justasonsmoking,voicesnowcomefrommanyquartersinsisting
thatthescienceaboutglobalwarmingisincomplete,thatit’sOKtokeeppouringfumesintotheairuntilweknowforsure.Thisisadangerousgame:b
ythetime100percentoftheevidenceisin,itmaybetoolate.Withtherisksobviousandgrowing,aprudentpeoplewouldtakeoutaninsurancep
olicynow.Fortunately,theWhiteHouseisstartingtopayattention.Butit’sobviousthatamajorityofthepresident’sadvisersstilldon’ttakeglob
alwarmingseriously.Insteadofaplanofaction,theycontinuetopressformoreresearch—aclassiccaseof“paralysisbyanalysis”.Toserveasresponsiblestewardsoft
heplanet,wemustpressforwardondeeperatmosphericandoceanicresearch.Butresearchaloneisinadequate.IftheAdministrationwon’ttaketh
elegislativeinitiative,Congressshouldhelptobeginfashioningconservationmeasures.AbillbyDemocraticSenatorRobertByrdofWestVirgi
nia,whichwouldofferfinancialsupportsforprivateindustry,isapromisingstart.Manyseethatthecountryisgettingreadytobui
ldlotsofnewpowerplantstomeetourenergyneeds.Ifweareevergoingtoprotecttheatmosphere,itiscrucialthatthosenewplantsbeenvironmentallysound.32.Wh
atwasanargumentmadebysupportersofsmoking?A.Anti-smokingpeoplewereusuallytalkingnonsense.B.Peoplehadthefreedomtochoosetheirownwayoflif
e.C.Thenumberofearlydeathsofsmokersinthepastdecadeswasinsignificant.D.Therewasnoscientificevidenceofthecorrelationbetweensmokinganddeath.33.Whatcan
scienceserveasaccordingtoBruceAlberts?A.Aprotector.B.Ajudge.C.Acritic.D.Aguide.34.Whatdoestheword“prudent”inparagraph3probablymean?A
.Cautious.B.Confident.C.Responsible.D.Experienced.35.Whydoestheauthorassociatetheissueofglobalwarmingwiththatofsmoking?A.Bothofthemhaveturnedfrombadt
oworse.B.Theoutcomeofthelatterworsenstheformer.C.Alessonfromthelatterisapplicabletotheformer.D.Theybothsufferedfr
omthegovernment’sneglect.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoBuildaNaturalSwimmingPoolWhetheryo
uliketopracticeyourdolphindivesoridleawaythedayonaraft,swimmingisoneofsummer’sperfectpleasures.Withaminimumofm
aterials,youcancreateacoolingsummerretreatinyourbackyard.ThoughcommoninEurope,naturalswimmingpools,areintheirearlyst
ageintheUnitedStates.YoucanaskmostAmericanswimming-poolcontractors(承包商)tobuildabackyardpool.36Itmayincluderebar(钢筋),gunite(压力喷浆),
fiberglass,andafiltration(过滤)system.Butinrecentyears,afewbuildersandagrowingnumberofhomeownershavelearnedhowtobuildpools.37They’vefoundit’spossibl
etoconstructpoolsthataremoreaboutbuildingwithnatureandblendingintothenaturallandscape.Naturalswimmingpoolsusestonean
dclayinplaceofconcreteorfiberglass,andaquaticplantsinsteadofharmfulchemicalsandcomplicatedmechanicalfilteringsystems.38Theyalsosupport
beneficialbacteriathatconsumepotentiallyharmfulorganisms,andgivehabitattofrogs,dragonflies,andotherwaterlife.39Anaturalpoolcanbebuiltforaslittlea
s$2,000ifyoudoityourself,whileconventionalpoolscancosttensofthousandsofdollars.Naturalswimmingpoolsrequiringnoharm
fulchemicals,arefairlylow-tech.40Youwon’thavetodrainthepooleachautumn.Exceptfortoppingitoffnowandthen,you’llfillthepoolonlyonce
.A.Theplantsenrichthepoolwithoxygen.B.Chancesarethattheywillrolloutalonglistofgoods.C.Youcanmakeyourpoolasshalloworasdeepasyouwa
nt.D.Andonceestablished,theycallforonlyabitofmanagement.E.Itisthemostecologicalandeconomicwaytobuildaconventionalpool.F.Theresultisanecologic
alsystemthatisrelativelyinexpensivetoconstruct.G.Theydon’trelyonamassofmanufacturedmaterialsandchemicaladditives.第三部分语言运用
(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AnextremesportlikeBMX(BicycleMotocross)maynotbethefirstt
hingthatcomestomindtohelpovercomeamentalhealthcondition.However,thatis41whatenabledNikitaDucarroztofightherfears.Asachild,Ducarrozspentever
y42momentonthesoccerfield.Butat13,thetalentedathletebegantosufferfrom43anxietyattacksthatmadeithardforhertoleavehome.W
henhermothertoldhershehadtocontinueplayingasport,DucarrozfoundBMXasawayto44thatrule.LittledidsheknowthatBMXwouldsoon45everyaspectofherlife,an
dbecomethereasonshewouldpushthroughherfearsonestepatatime.ThetalebeganwhenaBMXvideoonYouTubeinspiredhertotrytheextr
emesport.Shesavedupforabike.Thenshebeganpracticing46inherdriveway.Soon,herexcellentskillsbroughtherenough47torideatthelocalskatepark.Withthatconfid
ence,Ducarrozwas48torideinthecompetitionin2016,andshehasnotlookedbacksince.“Thebikemademegetoutofthehouse
,gototheskatepark,and49getonaplane,”saidDucarroz.“It50metoovercomeallmyfears.”The26-year-oldisnowoneofth
eworld’sbestfemaleBMXfreestylers.Ducarroznowhasher51setonthe2024ParisOlympics.Shesays,“MygoalinParisisanothermedal.Icangetthatdonewiththetr
aining.”Thoughshestillsuffersoccasional52attacks,Ducarroznowknowshowtomanagethem.Tohelpotherswithmentalhealthconditi
ons,DucarrozhasstartedanInstagrampagecalledMindTricks.Itiswherepeoplediscusstheirfears53.“MindTricksstartedbecauseofmyown54thatIwasmakingo
nInstagramaboutmentalhealth,”sheexplained.“AndIthought,‘Whydon’twecreateaplacewhereotherscandothesame,acentralsp
otwhereeveryonecanreadaboutthesestoriesandalsofeel55tosharetheirownstories?’”41.A.preciselyB.automaticallyC.roughlyD.temporarily42.A.exp
ectantB.boringC.spareD.urgent43.A.slightB.mildC.occasionalD.severe44.A.endB.fulfillC.measureD.resist45.
A.putupB.accountforC.takeoverD.settledown46.A.conceptsB.tricksC.facilitiesD.models47.A.confidenceB.muscleC.patienceD.fortune48.A.likelyB.hesitantC.
readyD.effortless49.A.slowlyB.abruptlyC.swiftlyD.eventually50.A.blockedB.pushedC.leftD.hooked51.A.lu
ckB.sightC.standardD.training52.A.panicB.heartC.delightD.annoyance53.A.carefullyB.privatelyC.safelyD.humbly54.A.appearanceB.medalsC.postsD.cho
ices55.A.astonishedB.encouragedC.honoredD.reserved第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)根据下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Voluntee
rtravelinvolvestakingatrip56allorpartofthepurposeistoparticipateinanarrangedserviceopportunityhelpingothe
rs.Usually,thesetripsarearrangedbychurchorganizations,humaninterestgroups,57non-profits.Charitableinterestsoftengofarbeyondn
ational58(boundary)andsometimes,donatingmoneyisnotenough59(satisfy)theneedtohelp.Volunteertravelisawaytocombineavisittoanewlocationw
ithmeaningfulworkthathasadirectimpact60communitiesinotherpartsoftheworld.Thistypeoftravelhasbeen61optionformanyyea
rs.62(historic),churchgroupsmadeupalargepartofthismarket.Onceayearareligiousorganizationwouldorganizeatriptoanothercountry
.Theprimarypurposeofthetripwasveryspecific.Forexample,itwouldbetohelpbuildaschool,digwellsorengageinhundredsofotherprojectsthatwouldimpactthosel
essfortunate.Asinternationaltravelbecomesbyfar63(easy),volunteeringinothercountrieshasbecomeas64(access)asbrowsi
ngawebsiteandsigningup.Thissortofvolunteertravel65(refer)toasvoluntourismorvacanteerismfromtimetotime.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节:应用文写作(满分15
分)假定你是李华,你的新西兰笔友Jerry对中国文化遗产很感兴趣,他在邮件中希望你为他推荐一两个你喜欢的名胜古迹,请用英语给他回复。内容包括:(1)简介你推荐的名胜古迹;(2)说明你推荐的理由;(3)邀请他有机会来参观。注意:(1)词数100左右;(2)可以适当增
加细节,以使行文连贯;(3)开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。DearJerry,Bestwishes,LiHua第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文TheRudeBoyJamesSeltonwasoneoft
herudestboysinthevillagewherehelived.Ifapersoninthestreetwaswelldressed,hewouldcryout,“Dandy(花花公子)!”Ifaperson’sclothesweredirtyortorn,hewouldthrowsto
nesathim,andannoyhimineveryway.Oneafternoon,justastheschoolwasdismissed,astrangerpassedthroughthevillage.Hisdresswasplainandsomewhatold,but
neatandclean.Hecarriedacaneinhishand,ontheendofwhichwasabundle,andheworeabroad-brimmedhat.NosoonerhadJamesseenthestrangerthanhewinkedtohi
splaymates,andsaid,“Nowforsomefun!”Hethensilentlywenttowardthestrangerfrombehind,knockedoffhishat,andranaway.Themanturnedandsawhim
,butJameswasoutofhearingbeforethemancouldspeak.Thestrangerputonhishat,andwentonhisway.AgainJamesapproached;butthistime,themancaughth
imbythearm,andheldhimtightly.However,hecontentedhimselfwithlookingatJamesamomentintheface,andthenpushedhimaway.Nosoonerha
dthenaughtyboyfoundhimselffreeagain,hebegantothrowdirtandstonesatthestranger.ButJameswasveryfrightenedwhenthemanwasstruckontheheadbyabrickandbadlyhur
t.Alltheboysranaway,andJamesslippedacrossthefieldstohishome.Ashedrewnearthehouse,hissisterCarolinecameouttomeethim,holdingupabeautiful
goldchainandsomenewbooksforhimtosee.ShetoldJamesthattheiruncle,whohadbeenawayseveralyears,hadcomehome,andwasnowinthehouse;thathehadb
roughtbeautifulpresentsforthewholefamily;thathehadlefthiscarriageatthetavern(客栈),amileortwooffandwalkedonfoot,soast
osurprisehisbrother,theirfather.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Paragraph.1Shesaidwhilehewascomin
gthroughthevillage,somewickedboysthrewstonesathim.________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph.2Hisunclewentupto
him,butquicklysteppingback,hecried,“Oh!It’syou!”______________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________高二英语三月月考参考答案第一部分听力
1—5BCAAB6—10BCBAA11—15CCACC16—20BAACB第二部分阅读21-23:DBCA篇:【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了四个吸引全球游客的加拿大节日的相关信息。21.细节理解题
。根据VancouverCelebrationofLight部分的“ThelargestfireworkscompetitionintheworldisheldeverysummerinVancouver.(世界上最大的烟花比赛每年夏天在温哥华举行。)”和E
dmontonFolkFestival部分的“HeldeachAugust,thelineupofthe10-day-longfestivalisalwaysoutstandingandticketpricesstayreasonable.(每年8月举行的为期10天的电影节阵容总是很突出,票
价也很合理。)”可知,这两个节日都是每年举行的。故选D项。22.细节理解题。根据MontrealComedyFestival中“Thefestival,whichtakesplaceeveryyearfortwoweeksinJuly
,hasgrowninpopularityandreputationandtodayfeaturessomeoftheworld’sgreatestcomediansanditalsoresultedinatelevisionshowthatisbro
adcastinternationally.(该节日每年7月举行,为期两周,人气和声誉不断上升,如今有一些世界上最伟大的喜剧演员参加,还推出了一个在国际上播出的电视节目。)”以及文中对其它三个节日的介绍Vancouve
rCelebrationofLight“aboutaweek”;EdmontonFolkFestival“10-day-long”;TorontoInternationalFilmFestival“1
1-day-long”,可知,蒙特利尔喜剧节持续两周,是四个节日中持续时间最长的。故选B项。23.细节理解题。根据文中TorontoInternationalFilmFestival中“The11-day-longfestivalisalsoknownasthekick-offof
awardsseason,withmanyfilmsthatmaketheirfirstpublicperformanceatTIFFgoingontogetnominatedforOscarsandGoldenGlobeawards.(为期11天的电影节也被称为颁奖季的开始,许多在TIFF首
次公开演出的电影都获得了奥斯卡和金球奖提名。)”可知,电影爱好者最有可能会选择去多伦多,因为很多电影会在为期十一天的多伦多电影节期间首次公演。故选C项。B篇:24~27DBBAC篇:28~31BCABC篇:【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要通过上海海滩上4
岁女孩因为父亲疏忽导致死亡的事件作为引入,提出了关于父母对儿童造成伤害是否应被视为犯罪行为进行了讨论。28.B推理判断题。根据第三段“Thecoreissueinthiscaseisthefather’sleavinghisyoungdaughterunattendedonthebeach,ca
usinghertragicdeath.Shouldsuchbehavior,whenitcausesharmtoachild,beseenasacriminalact?Inanonlinesurvey,more
than90percentofrespondentsinsistedthatthefatherbeheldlegallyresponsibleandfacecriminalpunishments.(这个案件
的核心问题是父亲把他年幼的女儿遗弃在海滩上,导致了她的悲惨死亡。当这种行为对儿童造成伤害时,是否应被视为犯罪行为?在一项在线调查中,超过90%的受访者坚持认为父亲应该承担法律责任并面临刑事处罚)”可推知,4岁女孩父亲的粗心
大意应该受到责备。故选B。29.C推理判断题。根据第五段“Roughly,100,000childrenlosetheirlivesinaccidentsannuallyinChina,whichislargelyduetonegligence,suchasparentsl
eavingtheirchildrenunattended,eitherinlockedcarsorathome.Besides,drowningisnowthemaincauseofdeathforchildrenaged1to14yearsold.(在中国,每
年大约有10万名儿童在交通事故中丧生,这主要是由于疏忽造成的,比如父母把孩子留在锁着的车里或家里,无人看管。此外,溺水现在是1至14岁儿童死亡的主要原因)”可知,很多儿童的死亡都是监护人的粗心大意造成的。由此推知,第5段中的数字想要证明人们对儿童安
全再关心也不为过。故选C。30.A细节理解题。根据第四段“Rarelydolegalauthoritieschargeparents;instead,theyarejustlikelytofacepenaltiesconsistingofwarningsandfines.(法
律当局控告父母;相反,他们可能只会面临警告和罚款的处罚)”;第五段“Roughly,100,000childrenlosetheirlivesinaccidentsannuallyinChina,whichislargelyduetonegligen
ce,suchasparentsleavingtheirchildrenunattended,eitherinlockedcarsorathome.Besides,drowningisnowthemaincauseofdeathforchildrenage
d1to14yearsold.(在中国,每年大约有10万名儿童在交通事故中丧生,这主要是由于疏忽造成的,比如父母把孩子留在锁着的车里或家里,无人看管。此外,溺水现在是1至14岁儿童死亡的主要原因)”可知,需要更新儿童监管法的原因是:目前对监管人惩罚过轻,父母对潜
在危险的疏忽,此类事件的频发。A选项“广大网民的紧急呼吁”不是需要更新儿童监管的立法的原因。故选A。31.B推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“However,downsidesofintroducingsuchlegislationmayalsoemerge.(然而,引入此类立法的弊端也可能出现)”
以及最后一段“Therefore,amorebalancedapproachtoaddressingtheissueofinfantsafetyshouldinvolveacombinationofn
ewlegislation,educationandsupportservices.Theultimateobjectiveistopreventsimilarcatastrophesinthefuture.Wemu
strecognizethatchildrenarenotonlytheirparents’offspring,butalsothenation’sfuture.(因此,解决婴儿安全问题的更平衡的办法应该包括
新的立法、教育和支助服务的结合。最终目标是防止未来发生类似的灾难。我们必须认识到,孩子不仅是父母的后代,也是国家的未来)”可推知,作者对在中国将儿童监护过失定为刑事犯罪持客观态度。故选B。D篇:BDAC七选五:36.B37.G
38.A39.F40.D【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述如何建造自然泳池及自然泳池的好处。36.根据空后“Itmayincluderebar(钢筋),gunite(压力喷浆),fiberglass,andafiltration(过滤)system.(它可能包括钢筋
,水泥砂浆,玻璃纤维,氯和能量消耗的过滤系统。)”可知,空后列举了所需要的东西,故B项“他们很可能会列出一张长长的清单”符合,空后的It指代B项中的alonglistofgoods,故选B项。37.根据空后“They’vefoundit’spossibletocon
structpoolsthataremoreaboutbuildingwithnatureandblendingintothenaturallandscape.(他们已经发现,通过使用自然和混合自然风景来建造一些泳池是可能的。)”可知,空后提到可以把自然因素
融入到建造泳池中去。故G项“他们不依靠大量人造材料和化学添加成分。”符合,说明不用人造材料和化学成分的自然方法,与下文一致,故选G项。38.根据下文“Theyalsosupportbeneficialbacteriath
atconsumedebrisandpotentiallyharmfulorganisms,andgivehabitattofrogs,dragonfliesandotherwaterlife.(他们也提供有益的细菌,这些细菌可以消耗废物和潜在的有害生物,并且为青蛙、
蜻蜓和其他水生生物提供栖息地。)”可知,空后具体说明用植物的益处。故A项“植物为泳池添加氧气。”符合,说明植物的益处,空后是本空的递进,故选A项。39.根据空后“Anaturalpoolcanheconstructedforaslittleas$2,000
ifyoudoityourself,whileconventionalpoolscancosttensofthousandsofdollars.(如果你自己建造一个自然泳池,仅仅花费2000美元,但是传统泳池花费数万美元。)”可知,
空后说明自然泳池比传统泳池花费少。故F项“结果是建造美丽的生态系统是相对便宜的。”符合,说明建造自然泳池较便宜,与下文内容一致,故选F项。40.根据空后“Youwon’thavetodrainthepooleachaut
umn.(不必每个秋天都为泳池排水。)”可知,空后说明自然泳池的便捷性。故D项“一旦建立,他们仅需要一点管理。”符合,说明自然泳池易于打理,与下文构成逻辑关系,故选D项。【完形答案】41.A42.C43.D44.B45.C46.B47.A48.C4
9.D50.B51.B52.A53.C54.C55.B【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了患有严重焦虑症的NikitaDucarroz通过练习自行车越野赛极限运动克服了恐惧的故事。【41题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意:然而,这正是
NikitaDucarroz战胜恐惧的原因。A.precisely准确地,(强调真实或明显)正是,确实;B.automatically确实;C.roughly粗略地,大致;D.temporarily暂时。根据下文“Thebikemademegetoutofth
ehouse,gototheskatepark,and____9____getonaplane,”saidDucarroz.”可知,正是通过练习自行车,NikitaDucarroz克服了恐惧。故此处应用precisely表示强调。故选A。【42题详解】考查形容词词义辨
析。句意:小时候,杜卡罗兹把每一个空闲时间都花在了足球场上。A.expectant期待;B.boring枯燥的;C.spare备用的;空余的;D.urgent紧迫的。根据下文的连词But可知,本句与下文是转折关系。所以在生病前,她把每一个空闲时间都花在了足球场上,以突出她对足球的热爱。故选C。【
43题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:但在13岁时,这位天才运动员开始患上严重的焦虑症,这让她很难离开家。A.slight微小的;B.mild轻微的;温柔的;C.occasional偶尔的;D.severe严重的。根据下文“made
ithardforhertoleavehome”可知,她患上严重的焦虑症。故选D。【44题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:当她的母亲告诉她必须继续参加一项运动时,杜卡罗兹发现BMX是一种实现这一规则的方式。A.end结束;终止
;B.fulfill完成;达到;实现;C.measure衡量;D.resist抵制。根据上文“hermothertoldhershehadtocontinueplayingasport”可知,她的母亲告诉她必须继续参加一
项运动,她想通过自行车越野赛来实现这个规定。故选B。【45题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:她不知道自行车越野运动很快就会接管她生活的方方面面,并成为她一步一步克服恐惧的原因。A.putup张贴;搭建;B.a
ccountfor解释;占比;C.takeover接管;取代;D.settledown定居;安顿。根据下文“everyaspectofherlife,andbecomethereasonshewouldpushthroughher
fearsonestepatatime.”可知,这项运动接管了她生活的方方面面,使她一步一步克服恐惧。故选C。【46题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:然后她开始在自家车道上练习技巧。A.concepts概念;B.tricks技巧;把戏;C.facilities设施;D.mode
ls模型;样本。根据下文“herexcellentskills”可知,她在自家车道上练习技巧。tricks与skills是近义词复现。故选B。【47题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:很快,她出色的技术给她带来了足够的信心,可以在当地的滑冰公园骑行。A.confidence自信心;B.muscle
肌肉;C.patience耐心;D.fortune财富,运气。根据下文“Withthatconfidence”可知,她出色的技术给她带来了足够的信心,confidence是原词复现。故选A。【48题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:带着这样的信心,NikitaDucarr
oz已经准备好参加2016年的比赛,从那以后她再也没有回头。A.likely可能的;B.hesitant犹豫的;C.ready准备好的;D.effortless不费力的;容易的。根据句中“Withthatcon
fidence”以及下文“andshehasnotlookedbacksince”可知,杜卡罗兹已经准备好参加2016年的比赛。故选C。【49题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意:杜卡罗兹说:“这辆自行车让我走出家门,去了滑冰公园,最终上了飞机。”A.slowly慢慢地;B.abru
ptly突然;C.swiftly迅速地;D.eventually最后,终于。根据上文“getoutofthehouse,gototheskatepark”可知,走出家门、去了滑冰公园和上飞机三个动作层层递进,有先后关系,故此处指最终上了飞机。故选D。【50题详解】考查动词词义辨析
。句意:它促使我克服了所有的恐惧。A.blocked挡住;B.pushed推动;促使;C.left离开;留下;D.hooked钩住。根据上文“However,thatis____41____whatenable
dNikitaDucarroztofightherfears.”可知,这辆自行车促使她克服了所有的恐惧。故选B。【51题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:杜卡罗兹现在将目光投向2024年巴黎奥运会。A.l
uck运气;B.sight眼界;视野;C.standard标准;D.training训练。根据下文“MygoalinParisisanothermedal.Icangetthatdonewiththetraining.”可知,她现在将
目光投向2024年巴黎奥运会。故选B。【52题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:尽管她偶尔还是会感到恐慌,但杜卡罗兹现在知道如何应对了。A.panic恐慌;惊慌;B.heart心脏;C.delight高兴;D.
annoyance恼怒。根据上文“It____50____metoovercomeallmyfears.”可知,她偶尔还是会感到恐慌。panic与fears是近义词复现。故选A。【53题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意:人们在这里安全地
讨论他们的恐惧。A.carefully认真地,仔细地;B.privately私下地;C.safely安全地;D.humbly谦逊地,卑微地。根据语境可知,人们在MindTicks的页面安全地讨论他们的恐惧。故选C。【54题详解】考查名词词
义辨析。句意:她解释道:“MindTricks是因为我自己在Instagram上发布了关于心理健康的帖子。”A.appearance出现,外表;B.medals奖牌;C.posts帖子;D.choices选择。根据句中“IwasmakingonInstagramaboutmental
health”以及下文“Whydon’twecreateaplacewhereotherscandothesame”可知,她自己在Instagram上发布了关于心理健康的帖子。故选C。【55题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:“我想,‘为什么我们不创建一个其他人也能
做同样事情的地方,一个中心点,让每个人都能阅读这些故事,也能分享自己的故事?’”A.astonished惊讶的;B.encouraged受鼓舞的;C.honored因受尊重而感到荣幸的;D.reserved矜持的,内
向的。根据句中“whereeveryonecanreadaboutthesestories”可知,她希望在这个页面上,每个人能阅读这些故事,然后受到鼓舞去分享自己的故事。故选B。语法填空:56.where57.or58.boundaries59.tosatisf
y60.on/upon61.an62.Historically63.easier64.accessible65.isreferred应用文范文Onepossibleversion:DearJerry,Knowingyou'redeeplyinterestedinChineseculturalhe
ritagesandwillvisitChinasoon,I'mwritingtoexpressmywarmwelcomeandrecommendationtoo.ThefirstplaceforyoutovisitistheGreatWall.Beingoneofthegreatestwond
ersintheworld,it'samustwithitslonghistoryandmagnificentappearance.①TheWestLake,thesecondtouristattractionyoucan'tmiss,islikeabrilliantpearl
lyinginHangzhoucity,aparadiseontheearth.Justlikeacharmingandchangeablebeauty,theWestLaketakesonanamazinglookindiffe
renttimeorweather.②EarnestlyinviteyoutovisitthembecauseIcan'tresisttheirattractioneither.Whenyouarrive,let
'sgosightseeingtogether.Bestwishes,LiHua【解析】【思路点拨】这是一篇提纲类作文。要求考生给新西兰笔友Jerry回复一封邮件,为他推荐一两个你喜欢的名胜古迹。需要写的内容已经给出,需要适当添加些内容,使文章看起来更充实。写
作时尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式,同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型,使文章显得更有档次。【亮点词汇】①expressmywarmwelcome表示热烈的欢迎②takeonanamazinglook呈现出令人惊叹的面貌③gosightseeing去观光【高分句型】①TheWestLake,thes
econdtouristattractionyoucan'tmiss,islikeabrilliantpearllyinginHangzhoucity,aparadiseontheearth.②Earnestlyinviteyout
ovisitthembecauseIcan'tresisttheirattractioneither.【结构布局】引言:写信目的;中心:简介推荐的名胜古迹、说明推荐的理由;结尾:邀请他有机会来参观。读后续写范文:Shesaidwhilehewascomingthrought
hevillage,somewickedboysthrewstonesathim.Hewasbadly/severelyhurtandthewoundwasjustovertheeye.Hearingthis,Jamesimmediatelyrealizedt
hatitwashethathurthisuncle.Ashamedandfrightened,hedarednotstepintothehouse.Atthattime,heheardhisfather
callinghimtocomein.“Whatmakesyoulooksopale?”askedCaroline,changinghertone.Withpalmssweating,hehadnochoicebuttoobey.Insi
detheroomsatthestranger,orratherhisuncle,withhisforeheadboundup,talkinghappilywithhisfather.WhatasenseofshamedidJamesnowfeel!Hangingdownhish
ead,heapproachedhisuncle.Hisunclewentuptohim,butquicklysteppingback,hecried,“Oh!It’syou!”Butwhenhisunclesawthepu
zzledfather,heimmediatelyexplainedthathejustmetJamesinthestreet.Inaflash,Jameslearnedthathisunclewasreadytoforgivehim.Butf
acingsuchakinduncle,hecouldn'tconcealhisguilt.Havingconfessedwhathehaddonetohisuncle,Jamesfeltrelieved.Heneverforgotthislessonsolongashelived.Itc
uredhimentirelyofhislowandrudemanners.