2020年高考真题+高考模拟题 专项版解析汇编 英语—— 05 阅读理解应用文(学生版)

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2020年高考英语真题和模拟题分项汇编专题05阅读理解一、2020年高考真题应用文一、【2020·全国卷I,A】TrainInformationAllcustomerstravellingonTransLinkservicesmustbeinpossessionofavalid

ticketbeforeboarding.Forticketinformation,pleaseaskatyourlocalstationorcall131230.WhileQueenslandRailmakeseveryefforttoensuretrains

runasscheduled,therecanbenoguaranteeofconnectionsbetweentrainsorbetweentrainservicesandbusservices.Lostproperty(失物招领)CallL

ostPropertyon131617duringbusinesshoursforitemslostonQueenslandRailservices.ThelostpropertyofficeisopenMondaytoFriday7:30amto5:00pmandi

slocated(位于)atRomaStreetstation.PublicholidaysOnpublicholidays,generallyaSundaytimetableoperates.Onc

ertainmajoreventdays,i.e.AustraliaDay,AnzacDay,sportingandculturaldays,specialadditionalservicesmayoperate.ChristmasDayserviceso

peratetoaChristmasDaytimetable.Beforetravelpleasevisittranslink.com.auorcallTransLinkon131230anytime.CustomersusingmobilitydevicesManystationsha

vewheelchairaccessfromthecarparkorentrancetothestationplatforms.Forassistance,pleasecallQueenslandRailon131617.Gu

ardiantrains(outbound)DepartOriginDestinationArrive6:42pmAltandiVarsityLakes7:37pm7:29pmCentralVarsityLakes8:52pm8:57pmFortitudeVal

leyVarsityLakes9:52pm11:02pmRomaStreetVarsityLakes12:22am1.Whatwouldyoudotogetticketinformation?A.Call131617.B.Visittranslink.com.au

.C.Askatthelocalstation.D.Checkthetrainschedule.2.Atwhichstationcanyoufindthelostpropertyoffice?A.Altandi.B.RomaStreet.C.VarsityLake

s.D.FortitudeValley.3.WhichtrainwouldyoutakeifyougofromCentraltoVarsityLakes?A.6:42pm.B.7:29pm.C.8:57pm.D.11:02pm

.二、【2020·江苏卷,A】SomeimportantdatesinChina’sfightingCovid-19beforeMay7,2020Jan20,2020~Feb20,2020Jan23:Wuhandeclaredtemporaryoutbou

nd(向外的)trafficrestrictions.Jan24:NationalmedicalteamsbegantobesenttoHubeiandWuhan.Jan27:TheCentralSteering(

指导)GrouparrivedinWuhan.Feb18:Thedailynumberofnewlycuredanddischarged(出院)patientsexceededthatofthenewlyconfirmedcases.Feb21,2020~Mar17,20

20Feb21:Mostprovincesandequivalentadministrativeunitsstartedtolowertheirpublichealthemergencyresponselevel.Feb24:TheWHO-Chin

aJointMissiononCovid-19heldapressconferenceinBeijing.Mar11-17:Theepidemic(流行病)peakhadpassedinChinaasawhole.Mar18,2020~Apr28,2020Apr1:Chinesecusto

msbeganNAT(核酸检测)oninboundarrivalsatallpointsofentry.Apr8:Wuhanliftedoutboundtrafficrestrictions.Apr26:

ThelastCovid-19patientinWuhanwasdischargedfromhospital.Apr29,2020~May7,2020Apr30:Thepublichealthemergencyresponsewaslo

weredtoLevel2intheBeijing-Tianjin-Hebeiregion.May7:TheStateCouncilreleasedGuidelinesonConductingCovid-19Preve

ntionandControlonanOngoingBasis.1.WhathappenedbetweenJanuary20andFebruary20?A.TheCentralSteeringGrouparrivedinWuhan.B.TheWHO-Chi

naJointMissiononCovid-19heldapressconference.C.ThelastCovid-19patientinWuhanwasdischargedfromhospital.D.Beijinglowereditsemergenc

yresponselevel.2.FromwhichdatewereprivatecarsallowedtogooutofWuhan?A.January23.B.March11.C.April8.D.May7.三

、【2020·全国卷II,A】TheLakeDistrictAttractionsGuideDalemainMansion&HistoricGardensHistory,Culture&Landscape(景观).Discoverandenjoy4ce

nturiesofhistory,5acresofcelebratedandaward-winninggardenswithparklandwalk.OwnedbytheHasellfamilysince1679,hometotheInternation

alMarmaladeFestival.Giftsandantiques,plantsales,museums&MediaevalHallTearoom.Open:29Mar-29Oct,SuntoThurs.Tearoom,Garde

ns&GiftShop:10.30-17.00(16.00inOct).House:11.15-16.00(15.00inOct).Town:PooleyBridge&PenrithAbbotHallArtGallery&MuseumThoseviewingthequalityofAbbotHal

l’stemporaryexhibitionsmaybeforgivenforthinkingtheyareinacitygallery.TheimpressivepermanentcollectionincludesTurnersandRomneysandthetemporaryex

hibitionprogrammehasCanalettoandtheartistsfromStIves.Open:MontoSatandSummerSundays.10.30-17.00Summer.10.30-16.00Winter.Town:Kenda

lTullieHouseMuseum&ArtGalleryDiscover,exploreandenjoyaward-winningTullieHouse,wherehistoriccollections,contemporaryartandfamilyf

unarebroughttogetherinoneimpressivemuseumandartgallery.Therearefourfantasticgalleriestovisitfromfinearttointeractivefun

,sothere’ssomethingforeveryone!Open:HighSeason1Apr–31Oct:MontoSat10.00–17.00,Sun11.00–17.00.LowSeason1Nov–31Mar:MontoSa

t10.00–16.30,Sun12.00–16.30.Town:CarlisleDoveCottage&ThewordsworthMuseumDiscoverWilliamWordsworth’sinspirationalhome.

TakeatourofhisLakelandcottage,walkthroughhishillsidegardenandexploretherichesofthecollectionintheMuseum.Visitthesh

opandrelaxinthecafé.Exhibitions,eventsandfamilyactivitiesthroughouttheyear.Open:Daily,09.30–17.30(lastadmission17.00).Town:Gr

asmere21.WhenistheHouseatDalemainMansion&HistoricGardensopenonSundaysinJuly?A.09.30—17.30.B.10.30—16.00.C.11.15—16.0

0.D.12.00—16.30.22.WhatcanvisitorsdoatAbbotHallArtGallery&Museum?A.EnjoyRonney’sworks.B.Havesomeinteractivefun.C.Attendafamousfestival.D.

Learnthehistoryofafamily23.WhereshouldvisitorsgoiftheywanttoexploreWordsworth’slife?A.Penrith.B.Kendal.

C.Carlisle.D.Grasmere.四、【2020·全国卷III,A】JourneyBackinTimewithScholarsClassicalProvence(13days)JourneythroughthebeautifulcountrysideofPro

vence,France,withProf.OriZ.Soltes.Wewillvisitsomeofthebest-preservedRomanmonumentsintheworld.Ourtouralsoincludesachancetowalkinthefootstep

sofVanGoghandGauguin.Fieldsofflowers,tile-roofed(瓦屋顶)villagesandtastymealsenrichthiswonderfulexperience.SouthernSpain(15days)Spainhaslovelywhit

etownsandthescent(芳香)oforanges,butitisalsoatreasuryofancientremainsincludingthecitiesleftbytheGreeks,RomansandArabs.AswetravelsouthfromMadrid

withProf.RonaldMessiertohistoricToledo,RomanMeridaandintoAndalucia,weexplorehistoricalmonumentsandarchitecture.China’sSacred

Landscapes(21days)DiscovertheChinaofpastages,itswalledcities,templesandmountainscenerywithProf.RobertThorp.Highlights(精彩之处)include

China’smostsacredpeaksatMountTaiandHangzbou’srollinghills,waterwaysandpeacefultemples.Wewillwanderintraditionalsmalltow

nsandendourtourwithanexceptionalmuseuminShanghai.Tunisia(17days)JoinProf.PedarFossonourin-depthTunisiantour.Tourhighlightsinclude

theRomancityofDougga,theundergroundNumidiancapitalatBullaRegia,RomanSbeitlaandtheremoteareasaroundTataouineandMat

mata,uiqueforundergroundcities.OurjourneytakesustopicturesqueBerbervillagesandlovelybeaches.21.WhatcanvisitorsseeinbothClassicalPr

ovenceandSouthernSpain?A.Historicalmonuments.B.Fieldsofflowers.C.VanGogh’spaintings.D.Greekbuildings.22.WhichcountryisProf.Th

orpmostknowledgeableabout?A.France.B.Spain.C.China.D.Tunisia.23.WhichofthefollowinghighlighttheTunisianto

ur?A.Whitetowns.B.Undergroundcities.C.Tile-roofedvillages.D.Rollinghills.五、【2020·新高考全国卷I(山东卷),A】POETRYCHALLEN

GEWriteapoemabouthowcourage,determination,andstrengthhavehelpedyoufacechallengesinyourlife.Prizes3GrandPrizes:T

riptoWashington,D.C.foreachofthreewinners,aparentandoneotherpersonofthewinner’schoice.Tripincludesround-tripairtickets,hotelstayfortwonights,an

dtoursoftheNationalAirandSpaceMuseumandtheofficeofNationalGeographicWorld.6FirstPrizes:ThebookSkyPioneer:APhotobiographyofAmeliaEarhartsi

gnedbyauthorCorinneSzaboandpilotLindaFinch.50HonorableMentions:Judgeswillchooseupto50honorablementionwinners,whowilleachreceiveaT-shirtinm

emoryofEarhart’sfinalflight.RulesFollowallrulescarefullytopreventdisqualification.■Writeapoemusing100

wordsorfewer.Yourpoemcanbeanyformat,anynumberoflines.■Writebyhandortypeonasinglesheetofpaper.Youmayuseboththefrontand

backofthepaper.■Onthesamesheetofpaper,writeortypeyourname,address,telephonenumber,andbirthdate.■MailyourentrytousbyOctober31thisyear.1.Howmanyp

eoplecaneachgrandprizewinnertakeonthefreetrip?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Six.2.Whatwilleachofthehonorablementionwinnersget?A.Aplaneticket.B.AbookbyC

orinneSzabo.C.AspecialT-shirt.D.AphotoofAmeliaEarhart.3.Whichofthefollowingwillresultindisqualification?A.Typingyourpoemout.B.Writi

ngapoemof120words.C.Usingbothsidesofthepaper.D.MailingyourentryonOctober30.二、应用文模拟题2020届模拟题A(2020届浙江省绍兴市高三4月试适应性试卷)COURTESYPAULBOZ

YMOWSKI-ThreeNewYorkCitypoliceofficerspaidforawoman’sgroceriesratherthanarrestingher.Astemperaturesapproached90degreesinNewYorkCi

tylastJuly4th,threepoliceofficersduckedintoaWholeFoodsMarkettogetsomethingcoldtodrink.Whattheywalkedintowasaheatedhumandrama.Onceinside,t

hecops,Lt.LouisSojoandOfficersEsanidyCuevasandMichaelRivera,wereapproachedbyastoresecurityguardwhoaskedfor

helpwithasuspectedshoplifter.Thewomaninquestiondidn’thavethelookofacareercriminal.Shewasobviouslyscared,andhe

rcheekswerewetwithtears.Thecopspeekedinsideherbag.“Allwesawwascontainersoffood.”CuevastoldCBSNewYork."I’mhungry,"sheexplainedquietly.Caugh

tred-handed,thewomannodoubtexpectedtobesentencedtojailforthecrimeofbeinghungrywhilepoor.Butthecopshadotherideas.“We’llpayforherfood,”So

jotoldthesurprisedsecurityguard.There’dbeennodiscussionamongthethreemen.Itwentunsaid.Instead,theypickedupthewoman’sbagandaccompanie

dhertoacashregister,whereeachtookout$10topaythetab.Shewouldnotbearrestedtoday.Allthewomancoulddowaswee

pingratitude.Coveringherfacewithakerchiefanddryinghereyes,sherepeated,“Thankyou,thankyou.”Shewasn’ttheonlyonetouchedby

thisactofmercy.“Itwasaverybeautiful,genuinemoment,”saysPaulBozymowski,whowasatthestore.Hewassotakenbywhathe’dwitnessedthathepostedaphoto

onTwitterforalltosee.Butattentionwasneverwhattheofficerssought.Theyweredrivenbyafarmorecommonemotion.AsSojotoldCNN,“Whenyoulookatsomeone’sfaceands

eethattheyneedyouandthey’reactuallyhungry,it’sprettydifficultasahumanbeingtowalkawayfromsomethinglikethis.”1.Wh

atcanbelearntaboutthewomanfromthepassage?A.Shehadstolenintheshopseveraltimesbefore.B.Shewascaughtonthespotbythreepoliceofficers.C.Shewasfoundinnocen

tandwouldnotbearrested.D.Shewasforcedtocommitthecrimeduetothedilemmaoflife.2.PaulBozymowskipostedaphotoonTwitterto.A.appealforsympathyfor

thepeopleinneedB.expresshisgratitudetothepoliceofficersC.showmorepeoplethecops’actofkindnessD.recordtheunforgettablemomentin

hislife3.Whatdrovethethreepoliceofficerstopayforthewoman?A.TheirgreatdevotiontoworkB.AdeepsenseofbeinghumanC.Theattract

ionofthepublicattentionD.TheirdifferentattitudetowardsshopliftingB(2020届山东省青岛市高三第三次模拟)InnovativeDesignsforAccessibilityDeadli

ne:2020-04-30Award:$7,500CADOpento:UniversitystudentsTheInnovative(创新的)DesignsforAccessibilitystudentcompetitionchallenges

studentsacrossCanadatousetheircreativitytodevelopinnovative,cost-effectiveandpracticalsolutionstoaccessibilitybarriersforpeoplewithdisabilities.(R

eadmore)CleanTechCompetitionDeadline:2020-04-13Award:$28,000Opento:Students13-15yearsoldTheCleanTechCompe

titionisaunique,worldwideresearchanddesignchallengeforpre-collegeyouth.Thecompetitionisdesignedtobuildadeeperunderstandin

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ileRoboticsCompetitionisasimulation-based(仿真)competitiondesignedtopromoteagility(灵活)inindustrialrobotsystemsbyemployi

ngthelatestadvancesinartificialintelligenceandrobotplanning.Thecompetitionwillbeheldvirtually(虚拟的),sothereisnoneedtotraveltocompete.

ThecompetitionwillusetheGazebosimulationtool.(Readmore)WearableRoboticsInnovationChallengeDeadline:2020-04-24Award:$5,000Opento:

EveryoneTheWearableRoboticsAssociationisinvitingentriesthatrepresentthemostinnovativenewideasinwearablerobotictechnolo

gy.Thereviewcommitteewillselectasmanyastenfinalists.Theoneconsideredtobethemostinnovativewillbeannouncedattheconferenceandwillreceive$5

,000toacceleratethenewtechnology.(Readmore)1.Whichcompetitionfavorscompetitorswithacreativemindinhelpingthedis

abled?A.InnovativeDesignsforAccessibility.B.CleanTechCompetition.C.AgileRoboticsCompetition.D.WearableRoboticsInnovationChallenge.2.What’

stheaimofCleanTechCompetition?A.TomakearesearchaboutSTEM.B.Toencourageuniversitystudentstobeinnovators.C.Tohelpst

udentspreparefortheuniversity.D.Tofindtalentedteenagersanddeveloptheirabilitytoinnovate.3.Whatcanweknowaboutthef

ourcompetitions?A.Theyareopentoeveryone.B.Everycompetitorcangetanaward.C.TheyareheldinApril.D.Theyareheldvirtually.C(2020届山东省威海市文登区高三下学期一轮总复习

)TGBWP(theGreatBooksWinterProgram)isanexperiencelikenootherinAmericaneducation.Forthepastelevenyears,TGBWPhasg

atheredoutstandingmiddleandhighschoolstudentsfromacrosstheworldtoreadselectionsfromthegreatestworksofliterature,experiencecollege-levellectures,enga

geinlivelydiscussionsandenjoywintercampfunwithotherliterary-mindedstudents.HereisasampleofwhatyouwillgetatGr

eatBooks:Membershipinaninternationalcommunityofenthusiasticyounglearnersanddistinguishedcollegeteacherswhoreadanddiscuss

greatbooksandbigideas.YouwilldiscussthelikesofPlato,MarkTwain,Dickens,andTolstoywithotherteensfromaroundt

heglobewholoveliteraturejustasmuchasyoudo!Findyourvoiceintheclassroom.TGBWPgivesstudentstheopportunitytogrowacademicallyandsociallyastheypreparef

orhighschoolandcollege.Opendiscussionsencouragestudentstoexpressthemselvesandgivepowertotheirideas.Studentsgainconfidenceintheirabilitytoreada

textcloselyandexpresstheirideasclearlybothorallyandinwriting.Experiencetimeawayfromhomeandspenditatatopcollege—choosefromtwoca

mpussettings:AmherstCollegeinMassachusettsandStanfordUniversityinCalifornia.Thisistheperfectopportunitytopre

viewlifeonacollegecampus!Don’tmissthisopportunitytojoinstudentsfrom47statesand28countriesinthisuniquelearningenvir

onment.CategoriesReading/WritingArts/Photography/FilmMusic/Singing/DancingTravel/TouringAcademic/Pre-CollegeAges11-18TypeOve

rnight/ResidentialMoreinformation:CLICKHERE1.WhatdoweknowaboutTGBWP?A.Acourseonliteracyskillsimprovement.B.Aneducationdepartment

ofuniversities.C.Acampsuitableforteenliteraturelovers.D.AprogramofstudyingAmericanliterature.2.WhatdoesTGBWPofferitsparticipantsaccordingt

othetext?A.College-levelevaluationinliterature.B.Admissionstoworldfamousuniversities.C.Freeliteraturecoursesandliteratur

eworks.D.Chancestoexperiencecollegelifebeforehand.3.SupposethistextisanAd,whatelsemustbeincludedin“Moreinformation”?A.Cont

actinformation.B.Membershipbenefits.C.Registrationrequirements.D.Activityarrangements.D(2020届湖北省黄冈市麻城市实验中学高三模拟)KidsFlyingAloneGui

deHelpfultipsforchildrentravelingaloneAirlineAgeFeeperchild(eachway).NotesAirTranAirways6to8yearsold—non-stopordirectflightsonly$48foranon-stopflight

Unaccompaniedchildren.American6to8yearsold—non-stopordirectflightsonly$110Flightsforunaccompaniedchildrencannot

bebookedonline.BritishAirways7to15yearsold—cantravelaloneonconnectingflights$60forflightswithinUKFlights

forunaccompaniedchildrencannotbebookedonline.FrontierAirlines6to15yearsold—non-stopordirectflightsorconnectingflights$60fornon-stopordirectflights

$120forconnectingflightsFlightsforunaccompaniedchildrencannotbebookedonline.Beforetheflight:Trytobookamorningflight.Ifitisdelayedorcanceled,youha

vetherestofthedaytomakealternateplanes.Makesureyourchilddoesn’twearanyclothingthathashisorhernameonit,

whichwouldmakeiteasierforastrangertoconvinceachildhecanbetrusted.Attheairport:Makesuretheflightattendant

sknowthatyourchildistravelingalone.Makesurethatheorshewillbeseatedinanareaoftheaircraftthat’sconvenientforattendantstokeepaneyeon—theveryfrontofveryb

ackoftheaircraftisideal.Registeryourchild’stravelplanswiththeU.S.StateDepartment,whichcanprovideassistanceinanemergency.Thisisafreeservice.Whattopa

ck:Cellphone:Ifyourchilddoesn’thaveacellphone,buyhimorherapay-as-you-gophoneatacellphoneretailer(零售店)so

heorshehasaneasyformofcommunicationforemergencies.Giftcards:Investinafewpre-paidgiftcardsworth$25or$50,Thisw

illreducetheworryoftravelingwithalargeamountofcash.Family/friendscontactinformation:Giveyourchildacompletelistofnames,numbers

andaddressesofthepeoplewhoarepickingyourchildupattheairport.1.Howmuchshouldyoupayifyourchildagedeleventravelsaloneonaconnec

tingflightbyFrontierAirlines?A.$50.B.$75.C.$120.D.$160.2.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Juiceorwatercan’

tbebroughtontotheaircraft.B.Unaccompaniedchildrencan’tflyonthelastflightoftheday.C.Pay-as-you-gophonesareprovided

forfreeattheairportforchildrenwithoutcellphones.D.Parentscanregisterchildren’stravelplanswiththeU.S.StateDepartmentforfree.3.Whichofthefollowin

gisrecommendedforunaccompaniedchildren?A.Bookingthemmorningflights.B.Givingthemalargeamountofcash.C.Makingthemsitinthemiddleoftheaircraft.D

.Dressingtheminclothingwiththeirnamesonit.E(江西省高安中学2017-2018学年高二上学期期末考试)Chinaisabigcountry,andthereisnosimpleanswerto

thequestion“WhenisthebesttimetovisitChina?”TherearetwobesttimestovisitChina,dependingonyourpreference.Oct

oberThingstodo:hikeontheGreatWall,photographytourPlacestovisit:Beijing,Xi’an,Shanghai,Guilin,Jiuzhaigou,Che

ngduThebesttimetogotoChinaisearlyautumn(October).MostofChinahaswarmtemperatures,andthesummerrainshavestopped(apartfromaroundHong

KongandSanya)soit’sprettydry.Theautumnncoloursarealsoamazing.Itisquietattouristattractionsformostofthemonth,asthesummerholidaytravelcr

owdshavegone.ButtrytoavoidOctober1st-7th,whichistheChineseNationalDayholiday,asattractions,transportandhotelsarepackedwithChinesetouristsandpricesgou

palot.LateSpring(ApriltoMay)Thingstodo:appreciateflowers,LiRivercruise,ethnicfestivalsPlacestovisit:Beijin

g,Xi’an,Guilin,Huangshan,GuiZhou,ZhangjiajieThesecond-besttimetotraveltoChinaisprobablyinAprilandMay,whentheflowersareinbloomandthetemperaturesarewa

rmingup.Inlatespring,temperaturesacrossChinaaregettingintothe20s(℃),excepttheextremenorthwestandnortheast.WhiletheNorthofChinaisstilldry,thesumm

errainshavealreadybegunintheSouth.Thiscouldactuallyimprovetheviewintheformofmountainfoginmountainousarea

sliketheLiRiverandtheYellowMountains.EthnicfestivalsinGuiZhouareconcentratedinAprilandMay,suchastheSisters’MealFestival.Ifyouareint

erestedinMiaoandDongethniccultures,thisisagoodtimetovisit.Travelpricesareaverage:cheaperthanJunetoOctober,butmoreexpensivethanthel

owerseasonfromNovembertoMarch.1.WhichtimeisbestifyouwanttoattendtheethnicfestivalsinGuiZhou?A.April25th.B.June17th.C.October1st.D.November9

th.2.WhicharethebestplacestovisitinbothOctoberandlatespring?A.BeijingandZhangjiajie.B.ShanghaiandGuiZhou.C.Xi’anandGu

ilin.D.HuangshanandJiuzhaigou.3.WhyislatespringthebesttimetovisitHuangshan?A.Becausethesummerrainshaven’tcomeyet.B.Beca

usethewetweatheraddstoitsbeauty.C.Becausethereareseveralspecialfestivalsthere.D.Becausethepricesarethelowestoftheyear.F(2

020届四川省眉山市彭山区第一中学高三高考适应性考试)FourExcellentAmericanUniversitiesPrincetonUniversityPrincetonUniversityisaprivateinstitutionfoun

dedin1746.LocatedinPrinceton,NewJersey,itoffersvariousevents,activitiesandorganizations.Famousalumniincludethe28thUSPresidentWoodrowWilso

nandformerfirstladyMichelleObama.HarvardUniversityHarvardUniversityisaprivateinstitutionfoundedin1636.LocatedoutsideBostoninCambridge,Massach

usetts,itismadeupofmorethan10schoolsandinstitutes.EightUSpresidentsgraduatedfromHarvard,includingFranklinRooseveltandJohn

F.Kennedy.MassachusettsInstituteofTechnologyMITisaprivateinstitutionfoundedin1861.LocatedoutsideBostoninCambrid

ge,Massachusetts,MITfocusesonscientificandtechnologicalresearch.FamousalumniincludeApollo11astronautBuzzAldrinandformerUNSecretaryGeneralKofiAnnan.Ya

leUniversityYaleUniversityisaprivateinstitutionfoundedin1701.LocatedinNewHaven,Connecticut,itisknownforitsexcellentdramaandmu

sicprograms.FamousalumniincludefiveUSpresidentsandactressMerylStreep.1.Whichuniversityhasthelongesthist

ory?A.PrincetonUniversity.B.HarvardUniversity.C.MassachusettsInstituteofTechnology.D.YaleUniversity.2.Whatdowekn

owaboutYaleUniversity?A.Itprovidesvariousevents,activitiesandorganizations.B.Itconcentratesonscientificandtechnologicalresearch.C.Itistheuniv

ersitythatJohnF.Kennedygraduatedfrom.D.Itisknownforitsexcellentdramaandmusicprograms.3.Whatdothefouruniversitieshaveincommon?A.They

areallprivateinstitutions.B.Theyareallnamedaftercities.C.TheyarealllocatedinCambridge.D.Theyallhavemoreth

an10schools.G(2020届西藏拉萨市高三第一次模拟考试)RAFFlypastTuesday,centralLondonraf.mod.ukMorethanonehundredairplanes,fromSpitfirestotheLightning,willb

ecomingtogether.Theamazingonce-in-a-lifetimedisplayisexpectedtopassoverBuckinghamPalaceataround1pm.PetfringeSunday

,Petworth,WestSussexpetfringe.co.ukPetworth,homeofthe17th-centuryGradeIlistedPetworthHouse,isthesettingforthisdefinitely-not-anima

l-relatedfestival,featuringeverythingfromclassicalmusictotheatreandfilmscreenings.Petfringealsohoststhe

finalofitsComedianOfTheYearcompetition,wherethewinnerwilltakehome£10,001—theUK’slargeststand-upprize.FastFringeMonday,Unde

rbellyFestival,Southbank,Londonunderbellyfestival.comImaginegoingtotheEdinburghFringebutdon’tknowwhotosee?Thiswillh

elp—it’sashowcase(展示)of28Scotland-boundactseachperformingthree-minute-teasersoftheirsets.ActsincludeLostVoiceGuy,whohasalreadybe

enanovernightsuccessthankstohis“Britain’sGotTalent”win.HenleyFestivalOctober11-15,Henley-on-Thameshenleyfesti

val.co.ukThere’s’muchtoenjoyhere,whetheryou’refondofcomedy,thearts,oropera(歌剧).Blacktieisamust,asisdrinkingPimm’

s.AsYouLikeItOctober28,OpenAirTheatre,Regent’sPark,Londonopenairtheatre.comBillShakespeare’scomedyintheFore

stofArdenisdirectedbyMaxWebster,andcomestoRegent’sPark.Itfeaturesnewmusictoo.1.Whicheventincludesairplaneshows?A.Petfringe.B.FastFringe.C.RAFFlypast.

D.HenleyFestival.2.WhatdoweknowaboutPetfringe?A.ItisheldonMonday.B.Itisfestivalforanimallovers.C.Itsetsupanawardforcomedians.D.Ithosts“Bri

tain’sGotTalent”competition.3.WhatdoHenleyFestivalandAsYouLikeIthaveincommon?A.Theyaresuitableforcomedyfans.B.TheyareplannedbyMaxWebster.C.Theywi

lltakeplaceonthesameday.D.Theyrequirevisitorstowearblacktie.H(2020届江苏金陵中学、海安高级中学、南京外国语高三第四次模拟)WhyGoToYellowstoneWithdramaticpeaksan

dunspoiledlakes,YellowstoneNationalParkitanoutdoorenthusiastsparadise.Multicoloredpoolsswirlaroundhotsprings;greenforestsweave

pastwideexpansivemeadows;andvolatilegeyserslaunchstreamsofsteamingwatertowardthesky.Whileyoutraverseits3,00

0-plussquaremilesofmountains,canyons,geysersandwaterfalls,bepreparedtosharethetrailswithpermanentresidentslikeb

uffalo,elkandsometimesevengrizzliesYellowstoneTravelTipsBestMonthstoVisitThebesttimestovisitYellowstoneNationalParkarefromApriltoMayandbetweenSepte

mberandOctober.Theseshouldermonthsoffermildweatherandfewercrowds.JulyandAugustarethemostpopularmonthstovisit:Thekidsareoutof

school,andtheweatheriswarmenoughtosleepoutside.However,thisparkisnostrangertothecoldinwinter.There’snothingquitelikeseeingplumesofsteamr

isefrombeneathathickblanketofsnowandice.HowtoSaveMoneyinYellowstoneBringyourownbed.Aspaceinacampgroundismuchcheaperthanaroomatoneofthepark’slod

ges.plus,manycampgroundscomeequippedwithshowers,toiletsandevenlaundryfacilities.Skipthesummer.Becausethesummerwitnessesthelarg

estinfluxoftourists,hotelandcampgroundratestendtorise.DoyourowecookingYellowstonedoesfeatureseveralsit-downrestaurants,buttheycanendupPut

tingquiteadentinyoursavings.Considerbringingyourownfood.SafetyWhensightseeinginthepark,stayasatedistancefroma

nimalsatalltimes.Mostofthepark’sestablishedcampsitesgenerallyarenotatriskforanimalattacks,butcampersshouldkeepallfoodandgarbageoutofreachfromb

earsandcreatures.GettingAroundYellowstoneThebestwaytogetaroundYellowstoneNationalParkisbycar,asthereisnopublictran

sportationsystem.Youcanacaratanyofthenearbyairports.However,thatdoesn’tmeanthatyoushouldspendyourentirevacationbehindth

ewheel.EachofYellowstone’seightregionshasanareatopark,allowingyoutoleavethecarbehindandexplorebybikeoronfootGuidedtours

andlimitedairportshuttleservicesarealsoavailable.1.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.Accommodationsinthecampsit

ehotelarehighlyrecommendedB.PeoplecampinginYellowstonearesupposedtosharethetrailswiththeanimalsthere.C.Insummer,Yel

lowstonewelcomelargenumbersoftouristsbecauseit’sthebestseason.D.Inwinter,thesceneryofYellowstoneisquiteunique.2.Travelersenjoyvariousservic

esandfacilitiesinYellowstoneEXCEPT_________.A.guidedtoursB.parkinglotsC.carrentalD.restaurantfood2019年模拟题1.武汉第二中学2019届高三五月全仿真模拟考试TheVisitorOys

tercardAVisitorOystercardisthecheapestwaytopayforasingleadultjourneyinLondon.It’saplasticsmartcard.Youcanuse

itonthebus,tube,tram,DLR,LondonOvergroundandmostNationalRailservices.It’smuchcheaperthanbuyingindividualtickets,insomecasescosting50%lessthanth

epriceofaregularpaperticket.HowtogetaVisitorOystercardYoucanbuyaVisitorOystercardonline.Yourcardwillbedeliveredbypost.Thecardcost

s£5andyouchoosehowmuchmoneyyouwanttoaddtothecard.ThismeansyoucanstartusingthecardthemomentyouarriveinCentralLondon.HowdoestheVisitorOystercardwork?Th

eOystercardworksonapay-as-you-gosystem.Youstartbyaddingmoneytothecard.Thenyoutravel,thecostofthefarewillautomaticallybed

eductedfromyourVisitorOystercard.Forexample,ifyouadd£20tothecardandmakeatubejourneyof£2.30,youwillhave

£17.70leftonthecard.Afewmorepoints:·Achildundertheageof11travelsfreewhenaccompaniedbyanadult.·You’llsavemoremoneyif

youusethetubeseveraltimes.TheVisitorOystercardis“capped(给……定上限)”at£6.80perday.·You’llpaymoreduringpeaktimes

.PeakfaresapplyfromMondaytoFriday(6:30am—9:30am;4:00pm—7:00pm),exceptforpublicholidays.·ReusetheOystercardbyaddingcreditatatubestation,Oystertick

etshoporVisitorCentre.·ReceiveadiscountontheThamesClippersRiverBusservices.1.WhatcanwelearnabouttheVisitorOystercard?A.Youcan’tu

seitduringpublicholidays.B.Youcanhaveitmaileddirectlytoyourhome.C.YoucangetafreeOystercardifyouorderonline.D.Youcanreceivea50%

discountatanyshopinLondon.2.HowmuchmoneywillbedeductedifyoutakethetubefourtimesinadaywithaVisitorOyste

rcard?A.£2.30.B.£3.40.C.£6.80.D.£9.20.3.WherecanyouaddcredittoyourVisitorOystercard?A.OntheInternet.B.Atabusstation.C.Atatubestation.D.Inconvenience

stores.2.山东省潍坊市2019届高三高考模拟(5月三模)考试HotSpotsforRetireestoStartTheirEncoreCareerEncoreCareer:VocationalSchoolInstructorRetirein:LosAngele

s,CAEversinceIBMCEOGinniRomettycoinedtheterm“newcollar”todescribewell-paidjobsthatrequirespecificskillsbutnotne

cessarilyadegree,vocationalschoolshavemadeaseriouscomeback.ApparentlyinstructorsareinshortsupplyinsunnyL.A.,wherethereare13jobsatvocatio

nalschoolsforeveryapplicantonthemarket.Thisisagreatopportunityforskilledretireessince,unliketeachingatapublics

choolthatrequiresastatecertificate,theonlyrequirementhereisthatyoubeaseasonedexpertinyourfield.EncoreCar

eer:BusinessConsultantRetirein:Miami,FLConsultingisagreatoptionforaretiredbusinessprofessionallookingt

omaketheirownhours,betheirownboss,andearnasmuchoraslittleasneededtomaintaintheirstandardofliving.Forev

eryconsultantinMiamirightnowthereare13businesseshopingtohirethem.There’sevengreaterdemandherethaninWashingtonD.C.,whichistypicallyconsi

deredtheconsultingcapitaloftheworld.EncoreCareer:TouristWranglerRetirein:Austin,TXAstheeconomycontinuestoboomandmoreAmericanshave

extraincometospend,thetourismindustryhastakenoff.ThisisparticularlytrueinAustin,TX,wheretherewereastonishing36tour

ismjobsforeveryapplicantinJuly.Betweenfour-starhotels,thenoisyrockn’rollscene,andanewfoodculture,Austinistheplacetobeifyouwa

nttoworkinserviceindustry.EncoreCareer:SupporteroftheArtsRetirein:Charleston,SCIfyou’reaBabyBoomerwithadegreeinthearts,no

wcouldbetheperfecttimetorevisityourpassionforcreativity,especiallyifyoualsowanttoliveinthecenterofsoutherncharm.Betweenthe14artgalleriesonKingStree

tinOldTown,anabundanceofactingcompaniesandtheaters,andmusicfestivals,it’snotsurprisingtherewere25jobsforeveryartyapplicantiiiCharleston.1.Wh

ichcareerfocusesonanapplicant’sskillsinsteadofadiploma?A.VocationalSchoolInstructor.B.BusinessConsultant.C.

TouristWrangler.D.SupporteroftheArts.2Whichcityoffersanapplicantmorejoboptionsthantheothers?A.LosAngeles.B.Miami.C.Austin

.D.Charleston.3.Whoisthetextintendedfor?A.Children.B.Graduates.C.Retirees.D.Tourists.3.河北省石家庄市高三模拟试卷Dreamingofsummerpicnicsfilledwithfamilyandfun?W

e’vecomeupwith4ofthetoppicnicareasacrosstheUS.CumberlandIslands,GeorgiaJustafewhourssouthofSavannah,this

nationalseashoreisapicnicparadise.It’sanunspoiledplaceintheDeepSouthwithover50milesofhikingtrails(小径).CoveredinSpanishmoss,thetrailsarelinedwithtr

eesandsinceit’sstillaruralarea,thestarslineupforaspectacularshowatnightandcreatetheperfecteveningstarlitp

icnicopportunity.GrantPark,ChicagoIfyouarelookingfordeliciousfoodinChicago,goforatasteofa20-day,lake-front,foodiefes

tivalthathappensinOctobereachyear.Grabaspotnearthefountaintoenjoyyourpicnic,appreciatethecitysceneryandlakeviewsandrelaxwith

familyandfriends.IfyouarethereonJuly4th,besuretoplanthedaytoincludethefireworksdisplayattheNavyPier.CranberryIslands,MaineHere,you’llenjo

ynaturalpicnicswithislandviews.Theislandsareadelightfulgroupofislandsabout20minutesoffshorefromAcadiaNational

Park.Youcanvisittheislandsbyprivateboatorferry(渡船)service.Bringapicnicbasketalongfortherideasit’saromanticpicnicareatotakeyo

urspecialsomeoneorgoforafamilyoutingtovisittheislands.BigSur,CaliforniaThePointLobosStateReserveisasmallgem.Besidesthe

coastalwildlifetherearerareplantcommunities,anduniquegeologicalformations.It’sgoodtohaveapicnicthere.Werecommendbr

ingingatelescope,becausemuchofthewildlifecanbeseenonlyatadistance.1.WhatareCumberlandIslandslike?A.TheyarejustnexttoSavannah.B.Theyhaven’

tlosttheirnaturalness.C.TheyarealmostcoveredinSpanishmoss.D.Theyhaveaspectacularshoweverynight.2.Wherecanyouenjoyobservingwildlifewith

atelescope?A.AttheNavyPier.B.IntheDeepSouth.C.AtAcadiaNationalPark.D.AtthePointLobosStateReserve.3.Whydoestheauthorwr

itethispassage?A.Tointroducesomepicnicareas.B.Tosharepersonalstoriesaboutpicnics.C.Totellreaderssomegoodwayst

orelax.D.Toofferreaderstipsforwinterholiday.4.Wherecanwemostprobablyreadthispassage?A.Inapersonaldairy.

B.Inasciencereport.C.Inatravelmagazine.D.Inageographytextbook.4.山东省潍坊市2019届高三高考模拟(5月三模)考试HotSpotsforRetireestoStartTheir

EncoreCareerEncoreCareer:VocationalSchoolInstructorRetirein:LosAngeles,CAEversinceIBMCEOGinniRomettycoinedtheterm“ne

wcollar”todescribewell-paidjobsthatrequirespecificskillsbutnotnecessarilyadegree,vocationalschoolshavemadeaseriouscomeback.Apparentlyinstruct

orsareinshortsupplyinsunnyL.A.,wherethereare13jobsatvocationalschoolsforeveryapplicantonthemarket.Thisisagreatopportunityforskilledretireessinc

e,unliketeachingatapublicschoolthatrequiresastatecertificate,theonlyrequirementhereisthatyoubeaseason

edexpertinyourfield.EncoreCareer:BusinessConsultantRetirein:Miami,FLConsultingisagreatoptionforaretiredbusinessprofessionallookingtom

aketheirownhours,betheirownboss,andearnasmuchoraslittleasneededtomaintaintheirstandardofliving.ForeveryconsultantinMiamirightnowthereare13busi

nesseshopingtohirethem.There’sevengreaterdemandherethaninWashingtonD.C.,whichistypicallyconsideredtheconsulti

ngcapitaloftheworld.EncoreCareer:TouristWranglerRetirein:Austin,TXAstheeconomycontinuestoboomandmoreAmericanshaveextraincometospend,thetouri

smindustryhastakenoff.ThisisparticularlytrueinAustin,TX,wheretherewereastonishing36tourismjobsforeveryapplicantinJuly.Betweenf

our-starhotels,thenoisyrockn’rollscene,andanewfoodculture,Austinistheplacetobeifyouwanttoworkinserviceindustry.EncoreCare

er:SupporteroftheArtsRetirein:Charleston,SCIfyou’reaBabyBoomerwithadegreeinthearts,nowcouldbetheperfecttimet

orevisityourpassionforcreativity.,especiallyifyoualsowanttoliveinthecenterofsoutherncharm.Betweenthe14artgalleriesonKingStreetinOld

Town,anabundanceofactingcompaniesandtheaters,andmusicfestivals,it’snotsurprisingtherewere25jobsforeveryartyapplicantiiiCharleston.1.Which

careerfocusesonanapplicant’sskillsinsteadofadiploma?A.VocationalSchoolInstructor.B.BusinessConsultant.C.TouristWrangler.D.Supp

orteroftheArts.2.Whichcityoffersanapplicantmorejoboptionsthantheothers?A.LosAngeles.B.Miami.C.Austin.D.Charles

ton.7.Whoisthetextintendedfor?A.Children.B.Graduates.C.Retirees.D.Tourists.5.山东省菏泽市第一中学2019届高三最后一模Everymandreamsofhavingagoodca

r.Withluxurycars,likeBentley,LamborghiniandRolls-Royce,goingintotheworldofSUVs,ifyouhavedeeppockets,youwillbespoiltforchoice.◆L

amborghiniAventadorSVJUsinganewaerodynamicsystemallowsittosetacarlaprecordof6:4497atNurburgring,oneofthelongestandmo

stchallengingcircuitsintheworld.Plus,carbonfibercanbeseeneverywhere,whichmakesthecarstrongandlightweight.There’reonly900beingbuiltandy

ou’11needtocoughup$517,770tobuyone.◆AstonMartinDBXTheDBXisAstonMartin’smaidenSUVproduct.Itfeaturesachoiceoftwogasengines—a4.

0-literV8fromMercedesanda5.2-literV12fromitsown.Thepriceispredictedtobearound$250,000.◆AudiE-tronBeinganeco-friendlymotoring.it

isanall-electricSUVthatmakesupforitsratherordinaryappearancewithdesign,luxuryandtechnology.Atthefrontandbackareelectricmotorswhichinsureprogress

israpid.Inadditiontoplentyofstoragespace,theAudiE-tronprovidessidecamerasinsteadofsidemirrorsandairsuspensionthatadaptstotheterrain(地形).Handover$74,

800andit’syours.◆TeslaRoadsterTeslaRoadsterwillturnmostheads,Zeroto60in1.9secondsmeansitwillleavemostcarsfordust.Thetopspeedis250mph,whic

hisalsounheardofformostcars—letaloneana11-electricone.Havingadvancedautonomousdrivingsystemsandahugetouchscreenforsurfin

gtheInternet,itwon’tmakeyouregretforpaying$200,000.1.What’sspecialaboutLamborghiniAventadorSVJ?A.Itofferstwogasengines.B.

Itisanall-electricSUV.C.Ituseslightweightmaterials.D.Ithasthemostchallengingcircuit.2.Whichcarissuitableifyouwantonewithadaptableai

rsuspension?A.LamborghiniAventadorSVJ.B.AstonMartinDBX.C.AudiE-tron.D.TeslaRoadster3.WhichofthefollowingdoesTeslaRoadsterprovi

de?A.Self-drivingsystems.B.Agas-savingengine.C.Sidecameras.D.Muchstoragespace.6.山西省2019届高三第一次模拟考试BritishMuseumLocatedinGreatRussellStreet,Londo

nWC1B3DG,theBritishMuseumhousesavastcollectionofworldartandartifactsandisfreetoallvisitors.TheBritishMuseum’srem

arkablecollectionspansovertwomillionyearsofhumanhistoryandculture,andithasmorethan7millionobjects,soitwouldprobablytakeawee

ktoseeeverything.Over6millionvisitorseveryyearexperiencethecollection,includingworld-famousobjectssuchastheRosettaSto

neandEgyptianmummies.AdmissionandopeningtimesFree,opendaily10:00to17:30.Openuntil20:30onFridays,exceptGoodFriday.Closedon24,25and26December

and1January.Largeluggage,suitcasesandcabinbaggageForeveryone’ssafety,allbags,packagesandpersonalitemsmaybesearchedbeforeentry.Wheeledcasesand

largeitemsofluggagearenotallowedintheBritishMuseumforsafetyandsecurityreasons.Storageforluggageisavailableatmajorrailstations,includi

ngEuston,King’sCrossandCharingCross.MembershipMembershipallowsyoutodiscover2millionyearsofhumanhistorywithfreeunlimitedentrytospecialex

hibitions,anexclusivediscountofferonmagazinesubscriptionandmanymorebenefits.Individualmembership:£74Under26membership:

£54Youngfriends(aged8---15):£25ShopsThemuseumhasfourshopswhereyoucanbuybooks,souvenirs,andfamilygifts.1.WhencanyouvisittheBrit

ishMuseum?A.At9:00onFriday.B.At12:00onMonday.C.OnChristmasDay.D.OnGoodFriday.2.Wherecanvisitorsstoretheirlargeluggage?A.Atmajortrainstations.B.Atsome

crossings.C.InthehalloftheMuseum.D.AttheentrancetotheMuseum.3.Iftwofriendsaged14and18applyformembershipoftheMuseum,h

owmuchshouldtheypay?A.£25.B.£79.C.£50.D.£148.7.2019届山东师范大学附属中学高三最后打靶题PoliceForcepresentsCommunityRoadshow2019Wantt

ofindoutmoreaboutpolicework?ComeandvisitusatthevariouslocationsacrossSingapore.Enjoytheperformancesbythefriendlydogsfromth

ePoliceK9UnitandthePoliceBand.Comewithyourfamilyandtakepartinthefunactivities.DetailsofRoadshowDate:16-17June2019Time:10a

m-7pmVenues:PunggolArcadeSerangoonCentreTampinesHubShuttlebusserviceswillbeavailabletoandfromthenearestMRTstatio

ns.Eachcanbepromisedafunpackwhichconsistsof:·miniaturepolicecar·keychain·notepad·penPerformances·K9Showat11ama

nd3pm·PoliceBandat6pmActivities·RockClimbing·BouncyCastle(forchildrenbelowtheageof12years)·ArtCompetitionTotakepartintheArtCompetition,par

ticipantsmustregisteronlineatwww.policeort.comby12June2019.Thiseventissponsoredby:·ArtforUs·DallyMinlMart·RockClimbCompanyLuckyDrawTimings:1p

mand5pm(daily)1stprize:$300voucher(购物券)2ndprize:$150voucher3rdprize:$100voucher10consolationprizesof$20eachWinnerswhoare

notpresentduringthedrawwillbenotifiedviaemailby19June2019.OrganizedbytheSingaporePoliceForce1.WhatshalleachparticipantgetinCommunityRoadshow2019?A

.Afunpack.B.Someprize.C.SomeVoucher.D.BouncyCastle.15.HowshouldapersonsignupforArtCompetition?A.Onsite.B.Byema

il.C.Byphone.D.ThroughtheInternet.16.Whichofthefollowingorganizedtheactivity?A.SerangoonCentre.B.RockClim

bCompany.C.SingaporePoliceForce.D.PoliceortCompany.8.福建省厦门市2018-2019学年高三第二次质量检测考试Manyofthemoststrikingbeastsontheplanetcomeino

nlytwocolors:blackandwhite.Thesehigh-contrastmarkingsrepresentsomeofthenature’smostdiverseevolutionarychoices.Forsomeanimals,black-and-whi

tecoloringisawaytowarnoffnaturalenemies.Forothers,tokeepinsectsaway.Forstillothers,itcreatesaclevercover.Spendsome

timeexploringwhatsciencehasdiscoveredabouttheseanimals’appearances,andyouwillseethatbasicblackandwhiteisn’tsobasicafterall.S

kunkDependingonthespecies,blackskunksmaywearwhitespotsthatactasacoverorwhitestripes(条纹)thatsignalenemiestowatchoutfortheir

smellyspray.GiantPandaResentinsightsintopandacoloringhavecomefromstudyingeachbodypartseparately.Blackearsi

ndicatefierceness,anddistincteyepatchesaidinindividualrecognition.Thepandainwhitebodyhidesitagainstsnow,whiteitsdarklimbs(四肢)keepitf

rombeingspottedinforests,acompromisedevelopedfromitspoorbamboodiet:Bamboodoesn’tletpandasbuildupenoughfattoh

ibernate(冬眠),forcingthemtospendwintersinthesnow.BadgerEvenwhenabadgerisinitscave,itsfacialstripescanbeseen,Zoolog

istssaythewarningcolorationhelpsthesmallanimalpreventnaturalenemies.Blackbuck(male)Inbrightsun,thebuck’swhitestomachreducestheeffectoft

heshadowcastbyhisback,allowinghimtoappearonecolorandtwodimensional—especiallyhidingfromnaturalenemiesinhisownshadown.1.Which

animalscanusetheircolortowarnoffnaturalenemies?A.SkunkandBadgerB.GiantpandaandZebraC.BadgerandBlackbuckD.ZebraandBlackbuck2.Wh

itebodyanddarklimbshelpthegiantpandato________.A.showfiercenessB.storefatC.recognizeindividualsD.takecover3.Whatcanbeasuitab

letitleforthetext?A.Whichanimalshaveblack-and-whitecolor?B.Howsomeanimalsprotectthemselvesfromharm.C.Whysomanyanimalswe

arblack-and-whitecoats?D.Whatsciencehasdiscoveredaboutdifferentcolors.

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