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南宁三中2020~2021学年度下学期高一月考（一）英语试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并

标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】HowmanyOlympicgoldmedalshasthe

swimmerwonaltogether?A.22.B.23.C.24.【答案】B【解析】【原文】M:HowmanyOlympicgoldmedalshastheAmericanswimmerwoninall?W:Youmaynotbelie

veitthathehaswon23altogether.M:Ithoughtitwas22.Iwaswrongagain,2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whydoesn'tthemanbuytheshoes?A.Theylooktooordinary

.B.They'retoosmall.C.Theyaretooexpensive.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:Theshoeslookbeautiful,Doyouwanttotakethem?M:Theyreallyl

ookgreat.Buttheycosttoomuch.I'dlikeacheaperpair.W:Thenwhataboutthispair?3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatistheman'sfavorit

ekindofmusic?A.Countrymusic.B.Jazzmusic.C.Popmusic.【答案】A【解析】【原文】M:Doyoulikelisteningtojazzmusic?W:Itusedtobemyfavoritekindofmusic.ButnowIlovepopm

usicbest.Whataboutyou?M:Ilistentocountrymusicmostofthetime,4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Howmuchshouldthewomanpay?A.1

0pounds.B.15pounds.C.20pounds.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:Howmuchistheticket?M:Itis10poundseach.Butthestudentticketcostsjusthalfofit.W:Then

threestudenttickets,please.Hereistwentypounds.M:Andhereareyourtickets.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Wherearethespeakersmostprobably?A.Atamarket.B.Inaf

riend'shome.C.Inarestaurant.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M:Whataboutfish,dear?W:OK.M:Anythingelse?W:Iwantasalad.Ialsowantabowloftomatoandeggsoup.Nowyoucanorder

whateveryoulike.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前

，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6.WhendidJames'familymovethere?A.O

neweekago.B.Abouthalfamonthago.C.Onemonthago.7.WhatdoesJameshave?A.Anelderbrother.B.Ayoungersister.C.Aneldersister.【答案】6.B7.C【解析】【

原文】W:Henry,whoistheboyoverthere?M:That'sJames.Hemovedherewithhisfamilyjustabouttwoweeksago.W:Haveyoutalkedtohim?M:Yes.H

isfamilydoesn'tlivefarfrommine.Theycametosay"hello"tomyfamilythedayaftertheyarrived.W:Ishetheonlychildofhisfamily?M:No.Hehasanelder

sister.W:Couldyouintroducemetohim?M:Certainly.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8.Whydidn’tthemangotothecinemalastnight?A.

Hehadotherplans.B.Theweatherwasterrible.C.Therewerenotgoodmovies.9.Howmanybooksdoesthewomanusuallyreadinonemonth?A.Aboutonebook.B.Abo

uttwobooks.C.Aboutfourbooks.【答案】8.B9.B【解析】【原文】W:Ted,didyougotothecinemawithyourbrotherlastnight?M:Wehadplannedtogo,butitstartedpouringcatsanddo

gswhenwewereabouttoleavehome.Sowedidn'tgothere.W:Whatdidyoudothen?M:Ireadabookathomewhilemybrotherwa

tchedamovieonTV.W:Itseemsyoulovereadingverymuch.M:That'strue.Iusuallyreadonebookaweek.Whataboutyou?W:Ilovereading,too.ButIdon'treadasmuchasy

oudo.Iusuallyreadabookeverytwoweeks.M:YoustillreadmorebooksthanmostAmericans.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】10.Whywillth

ewomangotothesupermarket?A.Shedidn'tgoshoppingyesterday~B.Shehastopreparefordinnertomorrow.C.Shehastoretur

nsomething.11.Whatdothespeakersstillhaveathome?A.Apples.B.Beer.C.Orangejuice.12.WhatdoesthemanthinkofMrSmith'ssmokingin

doors?A.Hethinksitacceptable.B.Heissurprisedatit.C.Itreallybothershim.【答案】10.B11.B12.C【解析】【原文】W:Jim,whataboutgoingtothesupermarke

tthisafternoon?M:Wejustwenttothesupermarketyesterday.Whydoweneedtogothereagainsosoon?Didyouforgettobuyanythingyesterday?.W:No.TheSmithsareco

mingfordinnertomorrow.M:Sowhatdoyouplantobuy?W:Abottleoforangejuice,someapplesandoranges,somevegetablesandsomebeef.M

:Don'tweneedtobuyanybeer?IrememberMrSmithdrinksbeer.W:Therearestillsomecansleftinthefridge,Sowedon'tneedtobuyanythistime.M:OK.Buttobefrank,Id

on'treallylikeMrSmith.Helikessmokinginthehouse.Ihatethesmell.W:Me,too.Wecansuggesthesmokeinthegardentomorrow.M:Doyouthinkit'llup

sethim?W:Idon'tthinkso.Heseemstobeaniceguy.Besides,wedon'thavetotellhimourselves.WecanaskMrsSmithtodothat.M:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.听下面一段

较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】13.Howmuchdidthewomanweighbeforelosingweight?A.100pounds.B.110pounds.C.120pounds.14.Whatdidthewomanplantodotolos

eweightatfirst?A.Joinagym.B.Workhard.C.Goonadiet.15.WhatdoesMaysuggestthewomando?A.Workoutwithher.B.Readahealthr

eport.C.Trytolosesomeweight.16.Howdoesthemanlooknow?A.Heavier.B.Taller.C.Thinner.【答案】13.B14.C15.A16.A【解析】【原文】M:Lisa,lookatyou.Youmusthavelostsomewe

ight.W:You'reright,David.I'velost10poundssincewesaweachotherlasttime.NowIweighjust100pounds.M:Haveyoubeenonad

iet?W:No.WhenItriedtolosesomeweight,Iplannedtogoonadiet.ButIreadareportontheInternetanditchangedmymind.M:Whatdidthereportsay?W:It

saidgoingonadietisn'tagoodwaytocontrolourweight.Itsaidweshouldeathealthilyandworkoutinordertoloseweight.M:Soyouwenttoagym,

right?W:Yes.MyfriendMayisamemberofagym.WhenItoldherIwantedtogotoagym,shesuggestedIgotohers.Nowweoftenwor

kouttogether.M:It'sgoodtohavesomeonetoworkoutwith.W:Yes.NowMayandIoftenencourageeachother.David,itseemsyou'veputonsomeweight.Whynotjoinagym?M:Iwan

tto,butI'mtoobusywithmyworkthesedays.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】17.WhydoesthemancallFlora?A.TotellheraboutSo

phie'sdecision.B.Totellheraboutanapartment.C.Toaskhertohelprentahouse.18.Wheredidthemangettheinformation?A.FromtheInter

net.B.Fromthenewspaper.C.Fromaclassmate.19.What'stherelationshipbetweenTomandSophie?A.Brotherandsister.B.Girlfrie

ndandboyfriend.C.Deskmates.20.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthepublictransportthere?A.Justso-so.B.Satisfying.C.Terrible.【答案】17.B18.C19.A2

0.B【解析】【原文】M:Hi,Flora,thisisCharles.Lastweekend,youtoldmeyouwantedmetohelpyoufindaroom.I'vebeensearchingontheInternetandaskingfriendsaboutapartment

sthisweek.Thismorning,Iheardaboutaroomthatyoumightbeinterestedin.IheardabouttheroomfrommyclassmateTom.Hissis

terSophieisattendingcollegeinourcitynow,Shesharedanapartmentwithafriend.Butherfriendmovedoutlastweekbecauseshewantedt

olivewithherboyfriend.SonowSophieneedstofindsomeoneelsetosharethetwo-bedroomapartmentwithher.Theapartmentisonthefift

hfloorinatwenty-floorbuildingonGreenParkRoad.AsI'vetoldyou,ithastwo-bedrooms.Thereisasittingroom,akitchenandabathroom,Therentis

600poundsamonth.Youonlyneedtopayhalfofthat.Thebuildingisjustaten-minutewalkawayfromthenearestbusstop,soit'sveryconvenient.L

etmeknowifyou'reinterested.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节：(共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AIns

ummerholiday,thekidsareoutofschool,soitisagoodtimetoplanforafamilytravel.However,it'snoteasytoprepareforafamilytravel.H

erearefourtravelapps(应用程序)tomakeyourtripmorerelaxing.YugglerSearchnearbyforfamily-friendlyactivities,fromfreeeventstow

orthwhileattractions.UseYugglertoplanforwhattodoeachday,basedontheweatherorthetypeofentertainmentyourkidswantorneed,andlookthroughreviews

writtenbyparentswho'vebeenthere.Soinsteadofpaying$20perpersonforentrancetothebigmuseum,youcanlocatejust-as-funspotswithzeroadmission,savingafamilyof

$80.SitorSquatHeldbyCharmin,thisappusesyourphone'sbuilt-inlocationfindertofindouttheclosestpublicrestrooms.Perhapsmoreimport

antly,SitorSquatprovidestherestrooms'cleanlinessscores,whicharemadebytheuserswhohavebeenthere.Itisquiteconvenient.MyDisne

yExperienceTheofficialWaltDisneyWorldapp'sinteractivemap(互动地图),whichusesyourtool'sGPS,helpsyoufindresta

urants,restrooms,andattractionsnearby.Youcanalsoaccessreal-timewaittimesforpopularridesandcharacterappearances,meaning

you'remakingthemostofyourtime.Wi-FiFinderFindfreeInternetnearyourcurrentlocationinaminute.Wi-FiFinderworksofflinetoo.Beforeyouheadout

,downloadtheofflinedatabase(数据库)toyourphone,soyouwon'twastedatawhilesearchingforahotspot,whichiskeyduri

nganinternationaltrip.You'llsaveasmuchas$15offthehotelWi-Ficost.21.WhichappcanbeusedtoSaveentrancefare?A.Yuggler.B.SitorSquat.C.Wi-FiFinder.D.

MyDisneyExperience.22.Accordingtothepassage,howcanyoufindWCquicklywhiletravelling?A.Askingfortheguide.B.Turningt

oYugglerapps.C.Downloadingdatabasetoyourphone.D.Puttingabuilt-inlocationfinderinyourphone.23.Whichofthefollowingislikely

tohelpavoidwastingtimeduringtravellingaccordingtothepassage?A.Thelocationguide.B.Afamily-friendlyplan.C.Theinteractivema

p.D.Paying$20moreperperson.24.WhatisthebestfreewaytosurftheInternet?A.Searchingforthehotspot.B.Usingyourtool'sGPS.C.Goingto

theInternetbar.D.FindingfreeInternetinlocation.【答案】21.A22.D23.C24.D【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四款让旅行更轻松的旅游应用软件。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据Yuggler中最后一句“Soi

nsteadofpaying$20perpersonforentrancetothebigmuseum,youcanlocatejust-as-funspotswithzeroadmission,sa

vingafamilyof$80.(因此，你不必为这个大型博物馆支付每人20美元的门票，你可以找到一些零门票的娱乐场所，为一个家庭节省80美元。)”可知，Yuggler可以帮助节省门票费用。故选A。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据SitorSquat中第一句

“HeldbyCharmin,thisappusesyourphone'sbuilt-inlocationfindertofindouttheclosestpublicrestrooms.(这款应用由Charmin开发，

利用手机内置的定位器找到最近的公共厕所。)”可知，在你的手机里安装一个内置的定位器，这样可以快速地找到厕所。故选D。【23题详解】细节理解题。根据MyDisneyExperience中“TheofficialWaltDisneyWorldapp'sinteractivemap(互

动地图),whichusesyourtool'sGPS,helpsyoufindrestaurants,restrooms,andattractionsnearby.Youcanalsoaccessreal-timewaittimesforpopularrid

esandcharacterappearances,meaningyou'remakingthemostofyourtime.(迪士尼乐园官方应用程序的互动地图，使用你的工具的GPS，帮助你找到餐馆，洗手间和附近的景点。你还可以获取热门游戏和角色出现的实时等待时间，这意味着你可以充分利用时间。)

”可知，互动式地图可能有助于避免在旅行中浪费时间。故选C。【24题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段“FindfreeInternetnearyourcurrentlocationinaminute.(在一分钟内找到你当前位置附近的免费互联网。)”和“B

eforeyouheadout,downloadtheofflinedatabase(数据库)toyourphone,soyouwon'twastedatawhilesearchingforahotspot,wh

ichiskeyduringaninternationaltrip.(出发前，将离线数据库下载到手机上，这样你就不会在搜索热点时浪费数据，而热点是国际旅行的关键。)”可知，在当地寻找免费互联网是最好的免费上网方式

。故选D。BYesterdaymorningIwashavingbreakfastinthe37thfloorclublounge(休息室)attheInterContinentalBangkok,quiteenjoyingmyconversationwithJulia.S

heisalovelyBavarianladywhoworksintheclublounge.SuddenlyIfeltreallydizzy(晕眩的).Ihadn'tdrunkanythingthenightbeforeandhadgotagre

atnightofsleep,soIfoundthatabitstrange.Butitcontinued.AfterafewmomentsIrealizedwhatwasgoingon--Iwasn'tdizzy,butitwasanearthquake.Forover20seconds

theclubfloorwasshaking.Juliatriedtoremaincalmandaskedustogodownthestairs.WhenIwalkedpasttherooftoppool,Isawwaterrushingoutof

it,whichterrifiedmeevenmore.Iskippeddownthe37flightsofstairsasifIweretakingpartintheOlympics.However,asIwastryingtoget

tothegroundfloor,Ifounditstrangethatnobodyelsewasescaping.EventuallyImadeittothegroundfloor.Again,Ihadneverbeeninanearthquakeb

efore,soIhadnosenseofwhatitwaslikeduringanearthquake.Iwaskindofexpectingdisorderonthestreets,athousandpeopleinthehall,andagen

eralArmageddonstylesetting.SureenoughIhurriedlygotthroughthedoorsonthefirstfloorandwentstraighttothereceptionde

sk,thinkingthegirlatthedeskknewwhatwasgoingon.Butshelookedquiteconfused,notknowingwhatIwastalkingabout.ThenIaskedanotheroneb

utIgotthesameresponse.Ibelievedtheworldwascomingtoanend,whileeveryonelookedatmeasifnothinghadhappened.Well,asitturnedout,n

othingdidhappentothem.ClearlytherewasanearthquakeinMyanmar,anditwasonlyfeltatthetopofsomeofthetallerbuildingsinBangkok.Juliakepttheclublounge

closedforsafetyforsometime,whileIwashappyjusttobeonthegroundlevel.25.Howdidtheauthormostprobablyrespondafter

knowinghissituation?A.Heremainedcalm.B.Hebecamefrightened.C.Heaskedotherstogodownthestairs.D.Hethoughtforaw

hileaboutwhattodo.26.Whatdidtheauthorfindafterhegottothegroundfloor?A.Nothingseemedtohavehappened.B.Manypeopleweretrying

toescape.C.Peoplewerelookingathimnervously.D.Therewerenootherpeopleinthestreet.27.Whydidthegirlatthereceptiondesklookconfused?A.Becausenoo

newasrunning.B.Becausetheauthorlookedstrange.C.Becauseshedidn'tfeelanyshakingatall.D.Becauseshedidn'tspeaktheauthor'slanguage.2

8.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Ajokeothersplayedontheauthor.B.Howtheauthorsurvivedanearthquake.C.Theauthor'smostunforg

ettableexperience.D.Theauthor'sexperienceinanearthquake.【答案】25.B26.A27.C28.D【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在曼谷经历的一场地震。这是作者第一次经历地震，他以为场面

会非常混乱，但到了一楼才发现底层感觉不到颤抖，只有在高层才能感觉到。【25题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段的“WhenIwalkedpasttherooftoppool,Isawwaterrushingoutofit,whichter

rifiedmeevenmore.”（当走过顶层游泳池时，我看到水从里面涌出来，这让我更加害怕。）可知，当作者了解到自己所处的情况（地震）时，他是害怕的。故选B。【26题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段的“However,asIwastryingtog

ettothegroundfloor,Ifounditstrangethatnobodyelsewasescaping.”（然而，当我试图到达一楼时，我发现没有人逃跑，这让我觉得很奇怪）可知，到达一楼后作者发现似乎什么也没有发生，人们和平时一样。故选A

。【27题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段的“SureenoughIhurriedlygotthroughthedoorsonthefirstfloorandwentstraighttothereceptiondesk,thinkingthegirlatthedeskknewwhat

wasgoingon.Butshelookedquiteconfused,notknowingwhatIwastalkingabout.”（果然，我匆匆穿过一楼的门，径直走向前台，以为前台的姑娘知道发生了什么事。但她看起来很困惑，不知道我在说什么。）和最后一段的“itwasonly

feltatthetopofsomeofthetallerbuildingsinBangkok.”（只有在曼谷较高层建筑的顶层才能感觉到。）可知，前台女孩感到困惑是因为她不知道发生了地震，因为她在一楼根本没有感觉到任何震动。故选C。【

28题详解】主旨大意题。结合全文内容可知，第一段讲述了作者感觉到震动；第二段讲述作者明白是因为地震才会震动；第三段讲述作者逃跑过程中的见闻；第四段讲述别人对地震的反应；第五段讲述作者明白别人为什么不逃跑的原因。即，本文主要讲述作者经历了一场地震，以及发生地震后自己和别人的表现。故选D。CAhea

lthylifestyleincludesmanychoices.Amongthem,choosingabalanceddietorhealthyeatingplanisofthegreatestimportance.Buthowdoyouchooseahealthy

eatingplan?Let'sbeginbyexplainingwhatahealthyeatingplanis.Ahealthyeatingplanthathelpsyoumanageyourweightincl

udesdifferentkindsoffoodsyoumaynothaveconsidered.If"healthyeating"makesyouthinkaboutthefoodsyoucan'thav

e,tryrefocusingonallthenewfoodsyoucaneat.Fresh,Frozen,orCannedFruits--don'tthinkaboutjustapplesorbanana

s.Allfresh,frozen,orcannedfruitsaregreatchoices.Besuretotrysomefruitsfromothercountries,too.Howaboutamango,aj

uicypineappleorkiwifruit?Whatyoushouldpayattentiontoaboutcannedfruitsisthattheymaycontainaddedsugars.You'dbetterchoosec

annedfruitspackedinwaterorintheirownjuice.Fresh,Frozen,orCannedVegetables–trysomethingnew.Don'teatthesamekindsofvegeta

blesallthetime.Youcantrytoeatdifferentkindsofvegetables,whichisimportantforagooddiet.Whentryingcannedvegetables,look

forvegetableswithoutaddedsaltorbutter.Youcangototheproducedepartment(果蔬部)andtryanewvegetableeachweek.Calcium(钙)

-richfoods--youmayfirstlythinkofaglassoflow-fatorfat-freemilkwhensomeonesays"Eatmoredairyproducts."Butwhataboutlow-fatandfat-

freeyogurtswithoutaddedsugars?Thereisawidevarietyofflavorsandtheycanbeagreatdessertinsteadofthosewithasweettooth.What'smore,youdon'tneedtogive

upyourfavoritecomfortfood.Youcanenjoyyourfavoritefoodseveniftheyarehighincalories,fatoraddedsugars.Thekeyiseatingt

hemonlyonceinawhile,andbalancingthemoutwithhealthierfoodsandmorephysicalactivity.Thepointisthatyoucanfigureouth

owtoincludealmostanyfoodinyourhealthyeatingplaninawaythatstillhelpsyouloseweightormaintainahealthyweight.29.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthemostimpor

tantaboutahealthylifestyle?A.Havingahealthyeatingplan.B.Eatingsomethingthatyoulike.C.Askingforalow-fat

diet.D.Improvingspecialdiets.30.Theauthorsays"trysomethingnew"inParagraph4totellusthat________.A.vegetablesareimp

ortantforourhealthB.wecannotchoosefruitswithaddedsugarsC.agooddietshouldincludedifferentvegetablesD.we'llkeepfitifweareinterest

edinnon-sweetfruits31.Howcanyouenjoyyourfavoritefoodshighinfatorsugar?A.Byeatingtheminthemorning.B.Byt

akingfat-freeyogurtsinplaceofdessert.C.Byenjoyingthemtogetherwithhealthierfoods.D.Bybalancingthemoutwithhealthierfoodsandphysicalacti

vity.【答案】29.A30.C31.D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了什么是健康的饮食计划，以及我们如何选择一个健康的饮食计划。【29题详解】细节理解题。由文章第一段前两句“Ahealthylifestyleincludesmanyc

hoices.Amongthem,choosingabalanceddietorhealthyeatingplanisofthegreatestimportance.”(健康的生活方式包括很多选择。其中，选择均衡的饮食或健康的饮食计划是最重要的。)

可知，一个健康的生活方式，最重要的是有一个健康的饮食计划。故选A项。【30题详解】词义猜测题。由文章第四段前三句“Fresh,Frozen,orCannedVegetables–trysomethingnew.Don

'teatthesamekindsofvegetablesallthetime.Youcantrytoeatdifferentkindsofvegetables,whichisimportantforagoodd

iet.”(新鲜的，冷冻的，罐装的蔬菜-尝试一些新的东西。不要总是吃同一种蔬菜。你可以尝试吃不同种类的蔬菜，这对良好的饮食很重要。)可猜测，作者所说的“trysomethingnew”是指，一个好的饮食应该包

括不同种类的蔬菜。故选C项。【31题详解】细节理解题。由文章倒数第二段“Youcanenjoyyourfavoritefoodseveniftheyarehighincalories,fatoraddedsugars.Thekeyiseatingthemon

lyonceinawhile,andbalancingthemoutwithhealthierfoodsandmorephysicalactivity.”(你可以享受你最喜欢的食物，即使它们是高热量，脂肪或添加糖。关键是每隔一段时间就吃一

次，然后用更健康的食物和更多的体育活动来平衡它们。)可知，想要享受你最喜欢的高脂肪或高糖食物，需要通过更健康的食物和体育活动来平衡。故选D项。DDoingcrosswords(纵横字谜)isafunwaytokillthetimeandcanalsobeeducational.Di

fficultcrosswordsmayleaveyouconfusedasyouhavenoideasonhowtosolvethemsometimes.Toperformwellinthisgame,youneedtohaveenoughknowledgeof

differentfields.Ifyouareunabletodothemandyouhaveaccesstotheanswers,itisnotgenerallyconsideredcheatingtolookupanansweror

two.However,insomecases,itdoesnotfollowtherule.Acrosswordshouldnotincludesomeoneelse'sanswers,soevenaquicklookataf

ellowstudenttocompleteacrosswordwouldnotbefair.Generally,youwouldn'thaveaccesstotheanswers.Additionally,somecrosswordcompetitionsshouldnotbeconnected

withcheating.Again,insuchasituation,youusuallywon'thaveaccesstotheanswers.TurningtotheInternetorreferringto(查阅)anybo

oksofcrosswordsforanswersisalsounfair,sincesomepeoplewillcompletethecrosswordsstrictlywiththeirownknowledge.Ifyouarenotinacompe

titiveenvironment,thecheckofawordcanactuallybeanopportunitytolearnhowtobecomebetteratcrosswords.Throughlookingupth

eanswers(Althoughsometimesconsideredascheat.),youcanmemorizewhateverfactsorworddefinitions(定义）youmustlookup.Thiswillhelpyouavoidtheneedtocheat

inthefuture.Somearguethatcheatingoncrosswordsisalwayswrong,andyou'reonlycheatingyourselfifyouarelookingupth

eanswers.Itcouldbearguedinsteadthatcheatingoncrosswordsthataredoneforfunorenjoymentcanactuallybeanopportunitytobenefityourselfbec

auseyou'relearningsomethingnew.Justdon'tforgettomentionthatyouactuallydidcheatalittle.Beinghonestisofgreatimportancebothtoyouand

theothercompetitors.Itcanbehelpfultobuybooksofcrosswordsthathaveseveraldifferentdifficultylevels.Ifyouarenewtodoingcrosswords,youmightwanttoput

offworkingoncrosswordsuntilyouaremoreconfidentinyourskills.32.Accordingtothepassage,doingcrosswordsA.makespeoplemorelikelytocheatB

.isthebestwaytolearnsomethingnewC.improvespeople'sconfidenceinthemselvesD.requiresenoughknowledgeofdifferentaspects

33.WhatdoesthewriterwanttotellusinParagraph4?A.Everyonecanbecomegoodatcrosswords.B.Weshouldn'tcheatincrosswor

dcompetitions.C.Itisimportanttogetmuchknowledgeofcrosswords.D.Cheatingoncrosswordscanbecomealearningexperience

sometimes.34.Theproperattitudetowardsyour"cheating"oncrosswordsforfunis________.A.admittingyourcheati

nghonestlyB.choosingthesuitablecompetitorstocheatC.makingupakindexcuseforyourcheatingD.tryingtoavoidlettingothercompeti

torsknowtheunfairbehavior35.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Thereasonswhysomepeoplecheatincrossw

ords.B.Thebestwaystobecomegoodatdoingcrosswords.C.Whetheritisnecessarytolookupanswersforcrosswords.D.It'snotalwaysconsideredcheatingtolook

upanswersforcrosswords.【答案】32.D33.D34.A35.D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了做填字游戏查找答案并不总是被认为是作弊以及描写了一些不能作弊的情况。【32题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“Toperformwellinthi

sgame,youneedtohaveenoughknowledgeofdifferentfields.”（要想在这个游戏中表现出色，你需要对不同领域有足够的了解。）可知，做填字游戏需要有足够的不同方面的知识。故选D项。【33题详解】推理判断题。根据第四段“Ifyouaren

otinacompetitiveenvironment,thecheckofawordcanactuallybeanopportunitytolearnhowtobecomebetteratcrosswords.Thr

oughlookinguptheanswers(Althoughsometimesconsideredascheat.),youcanmemorizewhateverfactsorworddefinitions(定义）youmustlo

okup.Thiswillhelpyouavoidtheneedtocheatinthefuture.”（如果你没有处在竞争激烈的环境中，检查单词实际上是一个学习如何更好地做填字游戏的机会。通过查答案

(虽然有时被认为是作弊)，你可以记住任何你必须查的事实或单词定义。这将帮助你在将来避免作弊。）可推断，在填字游戏中作弊有时可以成为一种学习经验。故选D项。【34题详解】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Justdon't

forgettomentionthatyouactuallydidcheatalittle.Beinghonestisofgreatimportancebothtoyouandtheothercompetitors.”（别忘了提一下，你确实

做过一点小弊。诚实对你和其他竞争对手都非常重要。）可知，对待你在玩填字游戏时“作弊”的正确态度是诚实地承认你的欺骗行为。故选A项。【35题详解】主旨大意题。根据第一段“Ifyouareunabletodothema

ndyouhaveaccesstotheanswers,itisnotgenerallyconsideredcheatingtolookupananswerortwo.”（如果你不能做，但你可以得到答案，一般不认为查找一两个答案是作弊。）及全文

可知，本文主要介绍的是查找填字游戏的答案并不总是被认为是作弊。故选D项。第二节（共5小题，每小题2分,满分10分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Asmallrobotmayhelpchildrenwhoarerecoveringfromalon

g-termillnessinthehospitalorathome.Thesechildrenmayfeelisolated(分离的)fromtheirfriendsandclassmates.However,thereisapieceofgoodnewsforthem.____36__

__—Throughtherobot,thechildrencanheartheirteachersandfriends.Anyonewhohashadalong-termillnessknowsthatrecoveringathomecanbelonely.Thiscanbeespeciall

ytrueofchildren.Theymayfeelleftout.____37____Thisisn'tgoodfortheirrecovery.Theyneedfriends.Buttheirfrien

dscan'tcometoplaywiththembecausetheyhavetoattendschool.Nowtherobotcanbetheirfriend.TherobotiscalledAVl.AVlgoesto

schoolforachildwhoisunabletoleavehomewhilerecoveringfromalong-termillness.____38____Theycarrytherobotbetweenclassesandputtherobotonthechild'sdesk

.____39____ThefoundersofNoIsolationareKarenDolvaandMariusAabel.DolvaexplainshowtherobotAVlworks.Shesaysfromhomet

hechildusesaphonetostarttherobot.Thentheyusethephonetocontroltherobot'smovements.Atschool,therobotbecomesth

eeyes,earsandvoiceofthechild.Thebestpartisthatstudentscantakepartinclassroomactivitiesfromwherevertheyarerecovering--whetherathomeor

onthehospitalbed.Therobotisequippedwithspeakers,microphonesandcameras,whichmakescommunicatingeasier.Itmeanstheycan

communicatewiththeirteachersandclassmateseasily.____40____A.Sotheywon'tfeelleftoutatall.B.Theyjustwanttorecoverquickly.C.Asares

ult,theycangetreallysad.D.Therobotcantaketheirplaceatschool.E.Andthechild'sschoolfriendsmusthelp.F.Sowhoinventedthegood"friend"forchildren?G.AN

orwegiancompanycalledNoIsolationcreatedtherobot.【答案】36.D37.C38.E39.G40.A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了挪威一家公司研发的机器人可以帮

助那些需要长期住院修养的孩子来上课。【36题详解】根据上文提示“Thesechildrenmayfeelisolated(分离的)fromtheirfriendsandclassmates.Howev

er,thereisapieceofgoodnewsforthem.”（这些孩子可能会感到与他们的朋友和同学隔绝。然而，对他们来说，有一个好消息。）根据下文提示“Throughtherobot,thechildrencanheartheirteachersa

ndfriends.”（通过机器人，孩子们可以听到老师和朋友的声音。）承接上下文，D项Therobotcantaketheirplaceatschool.（机器人可以代替他们在学校的位置。）切题。该项中的taketheirplace与上文的fee

lisolated(分离的)fromtheirfriendsandclassmates和下文的heartheirteachersandfriends相吻合。故选D。【37题详解】根据上文“Theymayfeelleftout

.”（他们可能会觉得被忽略了。）再根据下文提示Thisisn'tgoodfortheirrecovery.“这对他们的康复不利。”承接上下文，C项Asaresult,theycangetreallysad

.（结果，他们会变得很伤心。）切题。该项中的getreallysad与上文的feelleftout和下文的isn'tgoodfortheirrecovery相吻合。故选C。【38题详解】根据上文提示“AVlgoestoschool

forachildwhoisunabletoleavehomewhilerecoveringfromalong-termillness.”（AVl为因长期疾病而不能离家的孩子上学。）再根据下文提示“Theycarrytherobotbetweenclassesandputtherobot

onthechild'sdesk.”（他们在不同的课上要携带机器人，并把机器人放在桌子上。）承接上下文，E项Andthechild'sschoolfriendsmusthelp.（孩子的学校朋友必须帮助。）切题。该项中的musthelp承接

了上文中的isunabletoleavehome，且下文中的they指代的是该项中的schoolfriends。故选E。【39题详解】根据下文提示“ThefoundersofNoIsolationareKarenDolvaandMariusAabel.”（KarenDolva和M

ariusAabel是NoIsolation的创始人。）由此可知，G项ANorwegiancompanycalledNoIsolationcreatedtherobot.（一家名为NoIsolation的挪威公司创造了这个机器人。）切题。此处关键词是NoIsolation。

故选G。【40题详解】根据上文提示“Itmeanstheycancommunicatewiththeirteachersandclassmateseasily.”（这意味着他们可以很容易地与老师和同学交流。）承接上文，说明这么做带来的好的效果，A项Sotheywon'tfeellef

toutatall.（这样他们就不会觉得被忽视了）切题。该项中的so与上文构成一种因果关系。故选A。第三部分：英语知识运用（共三节，满分55分）第一节完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处

的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。WhenIwasinsecondgrade,mysinglegreatestfantasywastoflylikeabird.AsIgrewolder,I____41____flyingoffaspartofmychildhoodimagination,

being____42____beyondpossibility.Buttwodaysaftermyeighteenthbirthday,mychildhoodfantasyshouldbecomea____43____.Oncetheengine

scameto____44____,Iknewtherewasno____45____.In20minutesIwouldbe____46____outofthisairplane.AsIlookedoutofthewindow,Ico

uldseemybrothersvideotapingtheplaneasit____47____,andnowtheywereonly____48____figuresstandingnexttotherunway.L

ookingacrossatmyjumpmate,____49____hehadsuccessfullycompletedover2,400jumps,Icouldseefromthelookinhiseyesthathewasstill_____

_50______.IrealizedthatIwastoo.Asthedoor______51______,thewindscreamedpastmyears.Generally,Idonot______52______out

loudwhenIamfrightened,butasmyfeetfellfromtheplane,mymindwasexperiencingl,000______53______persecond.Afterafewseconds,Ifoundmyself

______54______,"WhydidIdothis?"Theonlyresponsesthatcametomymindweremorequestions.DidIjumpbecauseoftheendle

sslure(吸引)ofthesky?Wasittotestmy______55______?Wasittoseekanewadventure?______56______throughtheskyat165milesperhour,Ididnotfindmyanswer.Fina

lly,I______57______withathump(砰然声)asmyfamilyrantogreetme.AsI______58______thefieldanddrewinmyfirstbreath,Iknewthathavingmyfeetonthegroundag

ainwouldtakeonanewmeaning.Sinceenteringhighschool,Ihavefelttheneedto______59______myselfandtoconstantlypushmylimits.Inthisrespect,skydivin

g(特技跳伞)has______60______anotherdoorformetoexploreandIwillcontinuetoleapatthechancetofaceachallenge.41.A.ma

rkedB.recommendedC.choseD.defined42.A.partlyB.completelyC.similarlyD.originally43.A.dreamB.truthC.hitD.reality44.A.powerB.lifeC.lightD.v

iew45.A.reasonB.escapeC.problemD.difficulty46.A.jumpingB.keepingC.lookingD.running47.A.tookonB.tookoffC.tookoutD.tookapart

48.A.familiarB.importantC.greatD.distant49.A.thoughB.asC.sinceD.unless50.A.relaxedB.scaredC.secureD.upset51.A.closedB.destroyedC.opened

D.operated52.A.speakB.burstC.breakD.shout53.A.memoriesB.languagesC.thoughtsD.secrets54.A.askingB.answeringC.cryingD.regrettin

g55.A.courageB.generosityC.honestyD.character56.A.RushingB.PassingC.GettingD.Dropping57.A.walkedB.landedC.launchedD.le

ft58.A.ranacrossB.ranaroundC.lookedatD.lookedfor59.A.testB.challengeC.persuadeD.encourage60.A.shutB.pulledC.rep

airedD.unlocked【答案】41.A42.B43.D44.B45.B46.A47.B48.D49.A50.B51.C52.D53.C54.A55.A56.D57.B58.C59.B60.D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章

讲述了作者第一次跳伞的过程。【41题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：随着年龄的增长，我发现飞翔是我童年想象的一部分，是完全不可能的。A.marked做标记；B.recommended推荐；C.chose选择；D.defined定义。根据“WhenIwasinsecondgrade

,mysinglegreatestfantasywastoflylikeabird.”可知，作者将飞翔是我童年想象印记的一部分。故选A。【42题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：随着年龄的增长，我发现飞翔是我童年想象的一部分，是完全不可能的。A.partly部分地；B.completely完全地；C

.similarly相似地；D.originally起初。根据“AsIgrewolder,I____1____flyingoffaspartofmychildhoodimagination,”可知，飞翔只是作者想象的一部分，完全不可能实现。故选B。【43题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：但是在我

十八岁生日两天后，我童年的幻想应该变成现实。A.dream梦想；B.truth事实；C.hit成功；D.reality现实。根据“WhenIwasinsecondgrade,mysinglegreatestfa

ntasywastoflylikeabird.”可知，作者想将飞翔的想象变为现实。故选D。【44题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：一旦引擎启动，我就知道无处可逃了。A.power力量；B.life生活；C.light灯光；D.view风景。cometolife苏醒过

来。根据“In20minutesIwouldbe____6____outofthisairplane.”可知，这里指飞机的引擎发动。故选B。【45题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：一旦引擎启动，我就知道无处可逃了。A.reason原因；B.escape逃离；

C.problem问题；D.difficulty困难。根据“Oncetheenginescameto____4____,”可知，飞机一旦发动，作者就必须从飞机上跳伞下来，所以说是无处可逃。故选B。【4

6题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：再过20分钟，我就要从这架飞机上跳下去了。A.jumping跳；B.keeping保持；C.looking看；D.running跑。根据“Lookingacrossatmyjumpmate,”

可知，作者要从飞机上跳下去。故选A。【47题详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：当我向窗外望去，我可以看到我的兄弟们在飞机起飞时拍摄飞机，现在他们只是站在跑道旁的遥远身影。A.tookon呈现；B.tookoff起飞；C.tookout取出；D.tookapart拆卸。根据“

andnowtheywereonly____8____figuresstandingnexttotherunway.”可知，飞机已经起飞。故选B。【48题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当我向窗外望去，我可以看到我的兄弟们

在飞机起飞时拍摄飞机，现在他们只是站在跑道旁的遥远身影。A.familiar熟悉的；B.important重要的；C.great伟大的；D.distant遥远的。根据“AsIlookedoutofthew

indow,Icouldseemybrothersvideotapingtheplaneasit____7____,”可知，飞机已经起飞，所以地面的人离作者是遥远的。故选D。【49题详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意：看着我的跳伞伙伴，虽然他已经成功地完成了超过

2400次的跳跃，但从他的眼神中我可以看出他仍然很害怕。A.though尽管；B.as因为；C.since自从；D.unless除非。根据“Icouldseefromthelookinhiseyesthathewasstill_

____10_____.”可知，前后之间为转折关系。故选A。【50题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：看着我的跳伞伙伴，虽然他已经成功地完成了超过2400次的跳跃，但从他的眼神中我可以看出他仍然很害怕。A.relaxed放松的；B.scared害怕的；C.s

ecure安全的；D.upset心烦的。根据“Generally,Idonot_____12_____outloudwhenIamfrightened,”可知，作者跳伞很害怕。故选B。【51题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：门一打开，风就从我耳

边呼啸而过。A.closed关；B.destroyed摧毁；C.opened开；D.operated操作。根据“thewindscreamedpastmyears.”可知，飞机门打开。故选C。【52题

详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：一般来说，我害怕的时候不会大声喊叫，但是当我的脚从飞机上掉下来的时候，我的大脑每秒经历1000个想法。A.speak讲话；B.burst爆发；C.break打破；D.shout大喊。shoutout大声喊叫。根据“whenIamfrightened

,”可知，作者害怕时不会喊叫。故选D。【53题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：一般来说，我害怕的时候不会大声喊叫，但是当我的脚从飞机上掉下来的时候，我的大脑每秒经历1000个想法。A.memories记忆；B.languages语言；C.thoughts想法；D.secre

ts秘密。根据“Theonlyresponsesthatcametomymindweremorequestions.”可知，作者当时大脑中有很多想法。故选C。【54题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：几秒钟后，

我发现自己在问：“我为什么要这么做?”A.asking问；B.answering回答；C.crying大哭；D.regretting遗憾。根据“WhydidIdothis?”可知，作者在自己问自己。故选A。【55题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：是为了检验我的勇气吗?A.courage勇气；B.

generosity慷慨；C.honesty诚实；D.character角色。根据“Wasittoseekanewadventure?”可知，作者在反思自己跳伞是不是寻求新的冒险，因此，此处用courage最合语境。故选A。【56题详解】考查动词

词义辨析。句意：以每小时165英里的速度划过天空，我没有找到答案。A.Rushing冲；B.Passing通过；C.Getting得到；D.Dropping落下。根据“throughtheskyat165milesperhour”可知，作者以每小时165英里的速度从飞机上跳下。故选D。【57

题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：最后，我砰的一声落地，我的家人跑过来迎接我。A.walked行走；B.landed登陆；C.launched发射；D.left离开。根据“asmyfamilyrantogreetme.”可知，作者跳伞落地。故选B。【58题详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句

意：当我注视着这片土地，吸进了我的第一口气时，我知道再次脚踏实地将会有一种新的意义。A.ranacross偶遇；B.ranaround环绕；C.lookedat看；D.lookedfor寻找。根据“anddrewinmyfirstbreath,Iknewthathavingmyfeetonthe

groundagainwouldtakeonanewmeaning.”可知，作者落地之后注视着这片土地。故选C。【59题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：自从进入高中，我就觉得有必要挑战自己，不断挑战自己的

极限。A.test测试；B.challenge挑战；C.persuade劝服；D.encourage鼓励。根据“andtoconstantlypushmylimits.”可知，作者在挑战自己，故选B。【60题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：在这方

面，跳伞为我打开了另一扇探索之门，我将继续抓住机会去面对挑战。A.shut关闭；B.pulled拖；C.repaired修复；D.unlocked开启。根据“andIwillcontinuetoleapatthechancetofaceachallenge.”可知，跳伞为作者开启了另

一扇探索之门。故选D。第二节《新概念》原文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）根据《新概念》原文填入正确的单词。...heaskedhisdoctortotellhimwhetherhisoperationhadbeensuccessful,butthedoctorref

usedtodoso.The____61____day,thepatientaskedforabedsidetelephone.Whenhewas____62____,hetelephonedthehospitalexchangeand

askedforDoctorMillington.Whenthedoctor____63____thephone,Mr.Gilbertsaidhe____64____aboutacertainpatient…【答案】61.following62.alone63.answered6

4.wasinquiring【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。讲述了一个病人打电话给医院的交换台，要求与米灵顿医生通话。当这位医生接电话时，吉尔伯特先生说他想询问一个病人的情况。【61题详解】考查形容词。句意：第二天，这位病人

要了一部床头电话。修饰后文名词day，结合句意表示“第二天”可知应用形容词following，作定语。故填following。【62题详解】考查形容词。句意：当只剩下他一个人时，他打电话给医院的交换台，要求与米灵顿医生通话。根据上文Whenhewas可知应填

形容词作表语，结合句意表示“一个人，独自”可知应用形容词alone。故填alone。【63题详解】考查动词时态。句意：当这位医生接电话时，吉尔伯特先生说他想询问一个病人的情况……根据后文thephon

e可知表示“接电话”应用动词answer，且结合后文said可知用一般过去时。故填answered。【64题详解】考查动词时态。句意：当这位医生接电话时，吉尔伯特先生说他想询问一个病人的情况……空处作谓语，结合句意表示“询问”可知应用动词inquire，

此处应用过去进行时，主语为he，谓语动词用单数。故填wasinquiring。根据《新概念》原文填入正确的单词。......Mrs.Rumboldwasalarge,unsmilinglady____65____atightblackdress.

Shedidnot____66____lookupwhenItookmyseatbesideher.Hereyes____67____onherplateandinashorttime,shewasbusyeating……【答案】6

5.in66.even67.werefixed【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了作者在宴会上遇到兰伯尔德夫人。【65题详解】考查介词。句意：兰伯尔德夫人是一位身材高大、表情严肃的女士，穿

着一件紧身的黑色连衣裙。表示服饰等“穿；戴”，要用介词in。故填in。【66题详解】考查副词。句意：当我在她旁边坐下时，她甚至连头都没抬一下。修饰动词短语lookup，用副词形式。故填even。【67题详解】考查时态和语态。句意：她的眼睛盯着自己的盘子，不一会儿，她就忙

着吃起来了……。根据文章时态可知，用一般过去时。主语Hereyes与fix之间为被动关系，所以用被动语态。故填werefixed。根据《新概念》原文填入正确的单词。......Isatdownononeofthosechairs____68____holesinitandwaited.

Wehadbeeninthehatshopforhalfanhourandmywifewasstillinfrontofthemirror.“You____69____buythingswedon’tneed,”Iremarkedsuddenly.I____70____sayingit

almostatonce……【答案】68.with69.mustn’t70.regretted【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文中叙述了作者和妻子购物的经历。【68题详解】考查介词。句意：……我坐在其中一把满是洞的椅子上，等待着。结合上下文可

知，该空处句意为“满是洞的椅子”，介词with意为“具有……；用”；介词短语withholesinit作定语修饰前面的名词chairs，符合句意，故填with。【69题详解】考查情态动词。句意：“你不应该买我们不

需要的东西，”我突然说道。分析句子成分可知，该空处应填情态动词；结合句意“你不应该买我们不需要的东西”，情态动词mustn’t符合句意，故填mustn’t。【70题详解】考查动词时态。句意：我几乎马上就后悔说了这话……。分析句子成分可知，该空处应填谓语动词；结合句意“我几乎马上就

后悔说了这话”，动词regret符合句意；根据上文语境，应用一般过去时，故填regretted。第三节：单词、词组填空（共10小题，每空1.5分，共15分）请用Book2Unit5—Book3Unit2三个单元的生词和习惯用语的正确形式填空，并将完整

答案（若题目给出首字母提示的，书写答案至答题卡时需包括首字母在内的完整单词）填入答题卡。71.Wearenot________(允许)toswimintheriver.It’stoodangerous.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）【答案】permitte

d【解析】【详解】考查动词。句意：我们不允许在河里游泳。太危险了。permitsb.todosth.允许某人做某事。主语we与permit之间为被动关系，所以用被动语态。根据汉语提示及句意，故填permitt

ed。72.Hep________tobefriendlywithme,butinfacthedidn’tlikeme.(根据首字母单词拼写)【答案】pretended【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词时态。句意：他假装对我很友好，但实际上他不喜欢我。根据空后“butinfacthedidn’tl

ikeme.”和首字母p提示可知，pretend假装，动词，符合题意，由后文didn’tlike可知，空处谓语动词需用一般过去时，表示过去发生的事情。故填pretended。73.________(显而易见地),fishingformsanactualpar

toftheirleisuretime.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)【答案】Obviously【解析】【分析】【详解】考查副词。句意：显而易见地，钓鱼实际上是他们闲暇时间的一部分。空处需用副词作状语修饰整个句子，根据汉语提示可知，obviously显而易见地，副词，符合题意，句首单词首字母需大写。

故填Obviously。74.Havinga________(平衡的)dietisofgreatimportance,especiallyforteenswhoaregrowingup.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)【答案】balanced【解析

】【分析】【详解】考查形容词。句意：有一个均衡的饮食是非常重要的，特别是对成长中的青少年。根据汉语提示可知，balanced平衡的，形容词作定语，修饰名词diet，符合题意。故填balanced。75

.Infact,musiceducationis_____________(有益的)andimportantforallstudents.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)【答案】beneficial【解析】【

详解】考查形容词。句意：事实上，音乐教育对所有学生来说都是有益且重要的。根据汉语提示“有益的”且句子结构可知，此处应填形容词作表语，故填beneficial。76.Somestudentshaddifficultyin________(赚，挣得)moneytosupportthei

rstudy.（根据汉语提示单词拼写)【答案】earning【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动名词。句意：有些学生很难挣钱来支持他们的学习。Havedifficultyindoingsth.做某事有困难，固定搭配，所以空

处需用动名词作介词in的宾语，根据汉语提示可知，earn“赚，挣得”的动名词earning，符合题意。故填earning。77.Afterc________thedictionary,Iknewthewordh

adthreedifferentmeanings.（根据首字母单词拼写）【答案】consulting【解析】【详解】考查动词。句意：查了字典后，我知道这个词有三个不同的意思。介词after之后接动名词形式。根据首字母提示及句意，应填动词consult“

查询”。故填consulting。78.D________inaredcoat,shelooksmorebeautiful.（根据首字母单词拼写）【答案】Dressed【解析】【分析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：穿着红色的大衣，她看起来更加漂亮。分析可知，设空出应用非谓语

动词作状语，bedressedin“穿着......”，此处省略be动词，用过去分词作状语。故填Dressed。【点睛】79.Thismuseumwasbuilt________(为……纪念)thegreatwriter—LuXun.（根据汉语提示完成句子）【答案】in

memory/honorof【解析】【分析】【详解】考查介词短语。句意：这个博物馆是为了纪念伟大作家鲁迅而建造的。inmemory/honorof“为了纪念……”是一个固定搭配，它作为一个介词短语，后接名词可以做定语，几乎不做状语，根本不能作谓语。故填inmem

ory/honorof。80.Haveyouever________(梦想)playinginfrontofthousandspeopleataconcert?（根据汉语提示完成句子）【答案】dreamed/dreamtof/about【解析

】【详解】考查短语。句意：你曾梦想过在音乐会上在数千人面前演奏吗?dreamof/about梦想。根据空格前的have可知，用现在完成时。根据汉语提示及句意，故填dreamed/dreamtof/about。第

四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：单句改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改句子，请你修改你同桌写的以下句子。每个句子都有一处错误，错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ)，并在其下面

写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：每处错误及其修改均仅限一词81.ThisisanareatowhichIhavebeenfamiliarsincechildhood.8

2.Weinvitedhertodinnerbutshehasn’tbeenturnedup.83.SheistheteacherfromwhoIborrowedthisdictionary.84.Theywrotealetterandmadeap

ologytotheirneighborsfortheirnoise.85.Honestspeaking,Idon’tlikethewayhedoesthings.86.Alotofpeopleattachgr

eatimportancetobecomerichandfamous.87.WangPengsatinhisemptyrestaurantfeltveryfrustrated.88.AsfarasIknow,theyoungmanishardtogeta

long.89.Theweathercouldn’tbebad,sowewillputoffthepicnic.90.Hiscomputerwon’tstart,sohemusthaveitrepair.【答案】81.to→with82.去掉been83.who→whom84.在made后添an

85.Honest→Honestly86.become→becoming87.felt→feeling88.在getalong后添with89.bad→worse90.repair→repaired【解析】【分析】【81题详解】考查

介词。句意：这是我从小就熟悉的一个领域。固定短语befamiliarwith对……熟悉。故将to改为with。【82题详解】考查语态。句意：我们请她吃饭，但她还没来。主要she与动词turnup是主动关系。故将turnedup前的been去掉。【83题详解】考查定

语从句。句意：她就是我向她借这本字典的老师。句中逻辑主语theteacher指人，但引导词前有介词from，所以用关系代词whom引导。故将who改为whom。【84题详解】考查冠词。句意：他们写了一

封信，为他们的噪音向邻居道歉。可数名词apology是单数形式，且以元音音素发音开头。故在made后添an。【85题详解】考查副词。句意：老实说，我不喜欢他做事的方式。speaking前用副词修饰。故将Honest改为Honestly。【8

6题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：很多人非常重视致富和出名。固定短语attachgreatimportancetodoingsth高度重视做某事。故将become改为becoming。【87题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：王鹏坐在空荡荡的餐厅里，感到非常沮丧。分析句子结构可知，WangPeng与f

eel之间为主动关系，所以运用了现在分词作状语。故将felt改为feeling。【88题详解】考查固定短语。句意：据我所知，这个年轻人很难相处。固定短语getalongwith与……和睦相处，不定式作后置定语

当被省略的宾语和被修饰对象一致时，介词不可省。故在getalong后添with。【89题详解】考查比较级。句意：天气再糟不过了，所以我们要推迟野餐。固定结构couldn’tbe+形容词比较级表示“再……也不为过”。故将bad改为worse。【90题详解】考查非谓语动词

。句意：他的电脑启动不了，所以他必须请人修理。固定短语havesthdone让某事被做。故将repair改为repaired。第二节：书面表达（满分25分）91.每年4月4日至6日是清明节（Tomb-SweepingFestival），它是中国

重要的传统节日之一。假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Jim发来邮件表达对中国清明节很感兴趣，很想了解该节的一些情况。请你给他回信，内容包括：1.节日时间;2.节日活动（至少两项）;3.节日意义。注意：1、词数100左右；

2、可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3、开头和结尾已经给出，但不计入总次数。词汇：扫墓cleangraves烧香lightincense吃青团eatsweetgreenriceballs植树planttrees放风筝flykites踏青

haveanoutingDearJim,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________Yours，LiHua【答案】DearJim,LasttimeyoutoldmethatyouwereinterestedintheTomb-SweepingFestivalandwantedtolearnmoreaboutit.Her

eletmetellyousomethingaboutit.Tomb-SweepingFestival,oneofthemosttraditionalfestivalinChina,iscelebratedfromApril4toApril6.DuringtheFestiva

l,peopleshouldgotocleangravesandlightincenseinmemoryoftheirancestors.Besides,thereareawiderangeofactivitiesforthisfest

ival,suchaseatingsweetgreenriceballs,flyingkitesandplantingtrees.Inaddition,itisalsoacustomforpeopletohaveanoutingwithfa

milyandfriends.Inaword,Tomb-SweepingFestivalisverymeaningful.Wenotonlyshareinthefestivalatmosphere,butalsounderstandourculturebetterbycelebrati

ngthisfestival.I’msurethatyouknowquitewellaboutitnow.Bestwishes!Yours，LiHua【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给英国朋友Jim回信，告诉他中国传统节日——清明节的一些知识。【详解

】第一步：审题体裁：应用文时态：根据提示，时态主要为一般现在时。结构：总分总法要求：1.节日时间;2.节日活动（至少两项）;3.节日意义。第二步:列提纲（重点词组）inmemoryof；awiderangeof；haveanoutingwith；inaword第三步：连词成句1

.LasttimeyoutoldmethatyouwereinterestedintheTomb-SweepingFestivalandwantedtolearnmoreaboutit.2.Tomb-SweepingFestiva

l,oneofthemosttraditionalfestivalinChina,iscelebratedfromApril4toApril6.3.DuringtheFestival,peoplesh

ouldgotocleangravesandlightincenseinmemoryoftheirancestors.4.Besides,thereareawiderangeofactivitiesforthisfestival,sucha

seatingsweetgreenriceballs,flyingkitesandplantingtrees.5.Inaddition,itisalsoacustomforpeopletohaveanoutingwithfamilyandfriends.6.Inaword,Tomb-Sw

eepingFestivalisverymeaningful.7.Wenotonlyshareinthefestivalatmosphere,butalsounderstandourculturebetterbycele

bratingthisfestival.8.I’msurethatyouknowquitewellaboutitnow.根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。第四步：连句成篇（衔接词）1.表文章结构顺序：Firstofall,Firstly/First

,Secondly/Second(供参考)2.表并列补充关系：Besides,,Inaddition,notonly…but(also)3.表转折对比关系：However,Onthecontrary,but(供参考)

4.表因果关系：Because,As,So,Thus,Therefore,Asaresult(供参考)连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，【点睛】[高分句型1]Lasttimeyoutoldmethatyouwereinterested

intheTomb-SweepingFestivalandwantedtolearnmoreaboutit.(that引导宾语从句)[高分句型2]Inaddition,itisalsoacustomforpeopletohaveanouting

withfamilyandfriends.(it作形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式短语)