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学科网（北京）股份有限公司1检测英语试题2022-9第一部分听力第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。1.Howistheweathernow？A.Rainy.B.Cloudy.C.Sunny.2.Howdidthewomanfe

elabouttheweddingreception？A.EnjoyableB.Bad.C.Funny.3.Howmanylongwalksdidthemanhavelastweek？A.One.B.Two.C.Three.4.Whydoesthewomanpr

efertobuyclothesonthewebsite？A.Itoffersthelateststyle.B.Ordersalwaysarrivequickly.C.Thediscountsareexcellent.5.Wh

atarethespeakerstalkingabout？A.Acolleague.B.Atravelplan.C.Achangeintheirfirm.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Howmuchdidthemanpayforthebooks？A.＄20.B.＄40.C.＄80.7.Whatwillthemanprobablydo？A.TakethecourseofHistory101.B.Putupsomeadvertisements.C.

Sellthebookstothebookstore.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo？A.Teachhertousethephone.B.Helpherwithherwork.C.Lendh

erhisphone.9.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers？A.Husbandandwife.B.Co-workers.C.Salesmanandcustomer.听第8段材料，回答第10至

12题。学科网（北京）股份有限公司210.Whydoesthewomanlooktired？A.Shehasexercisedtoomuch.B.Shehasalottodoatwork.C.ShehaswatchedTVlateatnight.11.Whatdoesthew

omaneatforlunch？A.Nothing.B.Apizza.C.Asandwich.12.Whatdoesthemantellthewomantodo？A.Domoreexercise.B.Workl

ongerhours.C.Haveagoodmealdaily.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.InwhatwayistheMRIscannerdifferentfromtheX-raymachine？A.Itismuchsafer.B.Itcan

takeapicturemoreclearly.C.Itcanshowthesoftpartsofthebody.14.WhatdoweknowabouttheinventionoftheMRIscanner？A.Ittookalongtime.B.Ittookplaceinthe1950s.C.

ItsideacamefromtheX-raymachine.15.WhoinventedtheMRIscanner？A.FelixBlochandhiscolleagues.B.RaymondDamadianandhisteam.C.StephenBayleyandhis

workmates.16.WhenwerethefirstMRIscannersusedinhospitals？A.In1945.B.In1977.C.In1984.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17Whoisthespeakert

alkingto？A.Artschoolstudents.B.Webdesigners.C.Magazinemanagers.18.Whatisexpectedtobedesigned？.A.Thecoverofamagazin

e.B.Aposter.C.AT-shirt19.Whatrequirementdoesthecompetitionsetout?A.ThedeadlineisMay27th.B.Thedesignmustincl

udeapicture.C.Somewordsshouldbeputinacertainplaceinthedesign.20.Whatprizewillbegiventoawinner?A.Adrawing

bookandpens.B.Booksondesign.C.Acomputer.学科网（北京）股份有限公司3第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37．5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最

佳选项。AGetHelpFindingaYouthorStudentJobIfyou’reastudentlookingforajob,youcangethelpthroughtheseprogrammes—regardlessofyourbac

kgroundorcircumstances.YouthJobConnectionYougetatleast60hoursofpaidtrainingtoprepareyoufortheworkplace,ajobfor

upto6months,job-coachingandhelpwiththetransitionfromschooltowork,ortoongoingemploymentoncetheprogramends.Whoiseligible(具备条件的):between16

and29yearsold;notattendingfulltimeschoolortraining.YouthJobConnectionSummerYougetatleast20hoursofpaidtrai

ningtoprepareyoufortheworkplace,summerjobsthatlastforupto8weeks(parttimeandafterschooljobsareavailableiftheydon’tconflictwiths

chool),job-coachingandhelpreturningtoschoolaftertheprogrammeends.Whoiseligible:between18and20yearsold;ahigh

schoolstudentplanningtostayinorreturntoschool,ortomoveontopostsecondaryeducation.MARSStudioYouareguidedtolearncrit

icalskillsyouneedtosolvecomplex21stcenturychallenges,buildnetworkswithpeers,coaches,andleaders,andpursueyourin

novativeideasforboldchangeinsociety.Whoiseligible:8-monthfellowshipforyoungpeopleaged18～29．StarterCompany

ProgrammeYougetguidancebusinessknowledgeandfundingtostart,grow,orbuyasmallbusiness.Toqualifyforfundingofupto$5，000,youneedto

beabletocontributeatleast25%ofthegrantamount.Whoiseligible:between18and29yearsold;applicantsmustnotbeat

tendingschoolfulltime.21．Whichprogrammeissuitablefora16-year-oldstudent?A.YouthJobConnection.B.YouthJobConnectionSu

mmer.C.MARSStudio.D.StarterCompanyProgramme.22．WhatisspecialaboutYouthJobConnectionSummer?学科网（北京）股份有限公司4A.Itisintend

edforstudentsonly.B.Itprovidesthelongesttraining.C.Itoffersbusinessknowledge.D.Ithelpsreturntoschoolaftertheprogrammeends.23．Wha

tdoalloftheseprogramsoffer?A.Awell-paidjob.B.Paidtraining.C.Jobguidance.D.Highsalary.BOften,highschoolstudentsdon’thaveawideselectionofcour

sesfromwhichtheymaychoose.However,manyonlinehighschoolsofferacourselistthatincludesalmosteverythingfrombasicslikemathandsciencetoextraslikeco

mputerprogrammingandinstrumentlessons.Manyonlinehighschoolsalsoofferstudentsthechancetotakeadvancedcla

ssesthatmaynotbeasreadilyavailableinsometraditionalschools.Anonlinehighschoolstudentdoesn’thavetogetupveryearlyinthemorn

ingandrushouttoschool.Instead,hecangetareasonableamountofsleepandstarthisdayonhispreferredschedule.Whileonlineschoolsdohaveattendancerequiremen

ts,anonlineschoolcanbemoreflexible.And,theonlinehighschoolstudentsdon’thavetoworryaboutwhattowearorwha

ttheirclassmateswillsayabouthowtheylookthatday.Anonlinehighschoolstudentneedn’tbeworriedaboutaclassthatismo

vingtooquicklyortooslowlyforhim.Likewise,hemaybeabletotakeadvantageofcourseofferingsthatsuithisownlearningstyle.Forexample,someon

linehighschoolsoffercourseworkthatmeetstheneedsofvisualorauditory(听觉的)learnersinadditiontothosewhocanlearnfromtraditionalschoo

ls.Sinceonlinehighschoolstudentsdon’tneedtospendtimewaitingforclasstostartandtravelingtoandfromschool,theymayhavemo

retimetofollowtheirhobbies.Forexample,ifastudentistrainingindancing,hemayhavemoretimetopractice.Ifanotherstudentislearningamusicali

nstrument,hemayhavemoretimeforthataswell.Evenpart-timeworkandsocializingmayfitbetterintothelifeofastudent

takingadvantageoftheflexibilityofferedbyanonlineschool.24．What’sthedifferencebetweentraditionalhighschoolandonlinehighschoolaccord

ingtoParagraph1?A．Rangeofclassestolearn.B．Traditionofteaching.C．Waysofselectingcourses.D．Chancesoflearningbasics.25．Whatdoesanonli

neschoolstudentneedtodo?A．Starthisdayearly.B．Attendclassaccordingtorules.C．Mindhisappearance.D．Haveatightschedulebasedoninterest.学科网（北京）股

份有限公司526．Howcananonlineschoolmeetstudents’needs?A．Byofferingcoursesofdifferentstyles.B．Bylistingtheexperimen

tresultsforremembering.C．Byslowingdowntheteachingpace.D．Byreducingthetimeforcoursework.27．What’sthebesttitlef

orthetext?A．TraditionalSchoolsorOnlineSchoolsB．StrengthsofTraditionalSchoolsC．ImportanceofOnlineSchoolsD．FlexibilityofOnlineSchool

sCTheworld’sinsectsaregoingdownthepathofextinction,threateninga“catastrophiccollapseofnature’secosystems”，accordingtothefirstglo

balscientificreview.Morethan40%ofinsectspeciesaredecliningandathirdareendangered,theanalysisfound.Therateofextinc

tioniseighttimesfasterthanthatofmammals,birdsandreptiles.“Itshouldbeahugeconcerntoallofus,forinsectsareatthehea

rtofeveryfoodweb.Theypollinate(授粉)thelargemajorityofplantspecies,keepthesoilhealthy,recyclenutrients,controlpests,

andmuchmore.Lovethemorhatethem,wehumanscannotsurvivewithoutinsects，”saidProfDaveGoulsonattheUniversityofSussexintheUK.Theanalysis,publishedinthej

ournalBiologicalConservation,saysintensive(集约型)agricultureisthemainreasonforthedeclines,particularlytheheavyuseofpesticides.Urbanisatio

nandclimatechangearealsosignificantfactors.“Ifinsectspecieslossescannotbestopped,thiswillhaveterribleconsequencesforboththeplanet’secosyst

emsandforthesurvivalofmankind.Itisveryrapid.In10yearsyouwillhaveaquarterless,in50yearsonlyhalfleftandin100yearsyouwillhavenone，”saidreviewauthorFran

ciscoSánchezBayo,attheUniversityofSydney,Australia.Oneofthebiggestimpactsofinsectlossisonmanybirds,reptiles,amphibiansandfishthat

eatinsects.“Ifthisfoodsourceistakenaway,alltheseanimalsstarvetodeath,”hesaid.SucheffectshavealreadybeenseeninPuertoRico,wherearecent

studyrevealeda98%fallingroundinsectsover35years.MattShardlow,attheconservationcharityBuglife,said:“Itisthoughtfultoseethisevidencethats

howsthepitifulstateoftheworld’sinsectpopulations.Itisincreasinglyobviousthattheplanet’secologyisbreakingandthereisaneedforastrong

andglobalefforttopreventandchangetheseterribletrends.”学科网（北京）股份有限公司628．Whyarepeopleworriedabouttheinsectdecline?A．Theyarevitaltoecosystems.B．Theyprov

idefoodforpests.C．Theypollinateallplants.D．Theyenrichthesoil.29．Whatisthemaincauseofinsectlosses?A．Moreandmoretrees.B．Restriction

sonpesticides.C．Upgradingagriculture.D．Friendlyenvironment.30．Wherecanyoufindtheexacttimeofinsectlosses?A．InParagraph1．B．I

nParagraph2．C．InParagraph3．D．InParagraph4．31．Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A．HumansCanSurvivethePunishmentofNatureB．InsectDecliningIsBrea

kingNature’sEcosystemsC．Nature’sEcosystemsAreInfluencedbyHumansD．InsectsandAnimalsAreDyingOutinPuertoRicoDStud

ieshaveshownmostpeoplefailtorealizehowmuchtimetheyspendontheirsmartphoneseachday.FrankandAmelia’sfamilywereputtoatest,usingafreeappcalled“Mome

ntscreenTimeTracker”.TheVascellaros—Frank,Amelia,14-year-oldtwinsFrankieandJoe,and17-year-oldSam—allsaidtheydidnotrea

llyknowtheywerespendingsomuchtimeontheirphoneseachday.“Honestly,Idon’tfeellikeI’monmyphonealot，”AmeliaVascellarosaid.Ameliawasonherphone

farlessoftenthanFrank,accordingtotheapp.WhileAmeliaspentaboutanhourperdayonthephone,Frankspentclosetofourhourson

hisphone—whichcameasashocktohim.Thechildren’stimesvariedbuttheyoftenspentmorethanacoupleofhoursonthephoneaswell.Minneapolis-basedDr

KirstenLindSealseesphoneusagecomeupalotamongfamilies.LindSealsaidmanyfamilymembers’phoneusehasbecomeproblem

atic.“Ifwehearmorethanonce,‘Doyouhavetobeonyourphonerightnow?Canyoupleaseputyourphonedown?DidyouhearwhatIsaid？’,itma

ybeasignthatitisnegativelyinfluencingourfamilyrelationshipsandourdailylives，”shesaid.LindSealsaidactuallypayingattentiontohow

muchtimeonespendsonthephoneisagoodfirststepindecidingwhentoputitdown.Sheasksparentstoencouragemorefa

ce-to-facecommunicationforteensandyoungadultsastheycontinuedevelopingtheirsocialandemotionalskills.“Whatwefindisthatwearereallylosin

g学科网（北京）股份有限公司7outonempathy—theabilitytounderstandotherpeople’sfeelingsandproblems—whenwespendalotoftimeonoursmartphonestocommunicatewithotherp

eople,”shesaid.32．Howdidthefamiliestestedbytheappfeelaboutthetestresults?A．Satisfied.B．Doubtful.C．Uninterested.D．A

stonished.33．WhydidLindSealmentionthethreequestionsinParagraph5?A．Toencouragepeopletoliveasimplelife.B．Toexplainthesignsofproblema

ticphoneuse.C．Toshowtheimportanceofcloserelationships.D．Toaskpeopleiftheyusephonestoomuch.34．WhatdidLindSealwanttoconveyi

nthelastparagraph?A．Weshouldmakemoreface-to-facecommunication.B．Wecanunderstandeachotherbetterusingsmartphones.C．O

urabilityofempathyisstrengthenedbysmartphones.D．Smartphoneusageimprovestheteens’emotionalskills.35．Wh

ereisthistextmostlikelyfrom?A．Adiary.B．Aguidebook.C．Anovel.D．Amagazine.第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短

文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Futurologistsaremakingalotofpredictionsaboutourfuturelife.__36__By2048,somefutur

ologistsforeseethatsome“talking”buildingswillappearinourlife.Bythemiddleofthecentury,it’sbelievedtha

tbuildingswillbeableto“talk”topeoplethroughvarioussensorswhentheheatingneedstobeturnedon.__37__Instead,alotofnetworkswillappear,whichcanbecomparedt

oahumannervoussystem.Inthenext30years,buildingswillbemadefromconcreteplasticsandshape-changingmaterials.Allofthemcanhealthemselvesattha

ttime.__38__therewillbeaneedfornewkindsofelevators,throughwhichvehiclescouldeventravelintothebuildings.Ge

rmanengineershavealreadystartedworkingonsuchtechnologycalledMulti.Bymid-century,scientistsbelievethatbuildingswillbemilestall.S

omeofthemmaybeverylargeandtheycanfunctionassmallcities.Bycomparison,atpresent,theworld’stallestbuilding,theBurjKhalifainDubai,measures829.8metre

shigh.__39__theirwindowswillbereplacedbyvirtualscreens.Inthisway,peoplecanchooseanyviewastheylike.学科网（北京）股份有限公司8Atheightextremes

,aLondonSpaceportisalsolikelytocomeintobeingby2048asthespaceindustrydevelopsveryquickly.Thereisahugecostad

vantagegoingtospacefromashighabaseaspossible.__40__A．Ascitiesarebeingverycrowded，B．Asaresult,therewillbenoswitches.C．Asthefuturebuildingcanri

sethroughtheclouds，D．Asarchitectsareracingtodeveloptheworld’stallestbuildings，E．Theyarepredictinghowwewilltravel,workandliveinthenext30years.F．Th

erefore,aspaceportisverylikelytobeover10km,usingcarbonbasedmaterials.G．Whatismorelikely,though,isthatplan

eswillbecomesmarterandmayevenbecomeautonomous.第三部分：语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选

项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Itwas7inthemorning.IwasonatraintoanothercitywhenIstarteda(n)___41___withayoungmansittingne

xttome.Fromwhathesaid,I__42___thathecamefromafarmingfamilyandwasnowdoingverywellintheITindustry.Hewas__43___eno

ughtogivemeawindowseat,helpaco-passengerwhenhedroppedhiscoffee,etc.Thesesmall___44___showedwhatagoodpers

onhewas!Iwaslostinreadingabiography(自传)onArnoldSchwarzenegger.ArnoldSchwarzeneggerhasplayedahugeroleinmylife___45___Ihaven’tmethim.Readinga___4

6___abouthimisgreatfun.Nowmyco-passenger___47___toseethebook,soIhandedittohim.Minutespassedintohours.Fromthetrainwindow,I___48___himr

eadingthebookcarefully.Towardstheendofthetrip,Ievensawhim___49___everythingaboutthebookincludingthepublishinghouseandcodenumber.Heturnedtomeandas

kedwherehecouldbuythisbook.“Youcan___50___it,”Isaid.“ThisisthesecondtimethatI’vereaditanyway.”Iwaslying!Actual

lyitwaslastweekendthatIboughtit.IloveditsomuchandhowI__51___toholdontoitmyself!___52____,whenIthoughtofhisk

indness,IthoughtIshoulddosomethingtoo.“Wow,”themansaidtome.“Thisisreally___53___.Thankyousomuch.”“Noproblem.Don’tworryabo

utit.”Igotoffthetrainandwalkedintothenewcitywithasenseof__54___.IdidnotregretgivingthebooktohimasIbelieved_55___eachot

herisreallyagoodthing.学科网（北京）股份有限公司941.A.quarrelB.discussionC.interviewD.conversation42.A.wishedB.knewC.remem

beredD.wondered43.A.proudB.cleverC.kindD.brave44.A.actsB.wordsC.tricksD.gifts45.A.untilB.becauseC.thoughD.if46.A.textB.

bookC.noteD.magazine47.A.agreedB.continuedC.stoppedD.asked48.A.sawB.feltC.guessedD.imagined49.A.crossingoutB

.pickingupC.thinkingaboutD.writingdown50.A.readB.keepC.buyD.return51.A.hopedB.decidedC.refusedD.managed52.A.StillB.There

foreC.HoweverD.Finally53.A.unbelievableB.funnyC.commonD.impossible54.A.humorB.disappointmentC.joyD.loss55.A.meetingB.helpingC.admiringD.p

raising第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)根据汉语提示或首字母，填入适当单词或正确形式1．Nobodycan__________(预测)whatfuturehouseswillbelike.

2.Scientistshavemany__________（理论）abouthowtheuniversecameintobeing.3.What______________(结论)didyoudrawfromwhathesaid?4.Wemayleaveandmov

etoanotherplanetinthe___________(遥远的)future.5.Ashisbestfriend,Icanmake___________(准确的)guessesaboutwhathewilldoorthink.6.It’s

universallya_______thatpeoplewouldalwaysliketohirealawyerwhentheyareintrouble.7.ZhongNanshanisac__________scientistinmedicine.8.Alt

houghheisyoung,hehasmadear_____________contributiontooursociety.9.Whengoingshopping,wearealwaysp_________tobuysomethingsthatwedonotneed.10.Therea

resomegroupsofpeoplewhostilllivehappilyinthea__________ofnewtechnology.11.____________(apparent),hewasnotsatisfiedwiththeanswer.12.Upon_______

___(hear)thenews,hejumpedwithjoy.13.Thebookonthedesk,_________coversareshiny,areprizesforus.14.Hesetouttodohishomework______inst

anthereachedhome.15.Ittooksometime_________Ifiguredoutthequestion.学科网（北京）股份有限公司10第四部分：写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)在你成长的过程中，总有一个人对你的

思想和行为产生过重大的影响。请你写一篇短文介绍这个人并向校英文报投稿，内容包括：1．人物简介；2．对你的影响（从他/她身上学到了什么）；注意：1.词数80左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。ThePersonWhoInfluencesMeMost第

二节(满分25分)阅读下面文章，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一个完整短文。LastSunday,Ireceivedaphonecallfrommyfriend,Alun.Heaskedmetohelpwithhisgroupwhoentertai

nedatthelocalhospitals.Duetomyunfinishedhomework,Iwasunwillingtogo,butfinallyIwaspersuadedtohelpoutthisonetime,whichprovedtobeanunforgettableand

meaningfulexperience.Thatevening,Alunpickedmeupandwewenttoalocalhospital.Iwasgoingtojoinhismusicalgroupwithmyguitarandmaybesings

omesolosongsaswell.Thehospitalwaslarge.Whenguidedintothehallweweresurprisedtoseesomanypatientsandstaffthere.Asightlikethisarouse

doursympathy.Somepatientswereinwheelchairsorwiththeirarmsinbandages（绷带）,whileotherswerewiththeirdrips(输液)attached.Maybetheirdaysseemedtobed

ullduringtheperiodoftreatment,soourcomingbroughtsomecolorintotheirlives.Seeingtheirhappyfaces,IthoughtjoiningAlun’sgroupwasaworthwhilethingtodo.

Amongtheaudience,Ispottedoneparticularyounggirlagedabout13whowaswearingaheadscarfandappearedtobemoredelightedthantheothers.Whenwestartedour

performance,excitementfilledthehall.AlunmentionedtomethattheyounggirlwhoIhadnoticedearlierwassingingalongwithalloursongsquie

tlytoherself.Atabreak,outofcuriosity,Iaskedoneofthenursesaboutthegirl.Shesaidthatthegirlsufferedseriousburnsan

dwasbeingtreatedandthatshewasabitdownthesedays,butourperformancehadliftedthegirl’sspirits.Oursongsmovedallt

hepeoplepresent.Theyallcheeredforus,includingtheyounggirlandwewereinspired.Facingtheselovelypeople,wereallywantedtodomore.注意：1．续写的词数

应为150左右；2．请按如下格式在相应位置作答。Weaskedthegirlifshewouldliketosingwithus.________________________________Afterherperformance,Isawa

changeinthegirl’seyes.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________获得更多

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