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高二英语试卷一、单选题(共20题;共40分)1.AlthoughDoubleTwelverepresentsauniquetimeforbargainhunters,itcanturnintoadisappointingexperiencewithout__
_______preparation.A.accessibleB.ampleC.validD.typical2.ThereissomuchnoiseintheyardthatIcan't________myat
tentiononmywork.A.attractB.payC.absorbD.concentrate3.TheInternetin______youcanhavealotoffuncanalsobeadangerousth
ingsometimes.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.when4.TheChinesegovernmentisdevelopingthewestofChina,whichwill_____
_thepeoplethere,especiallythosewhoarestillleadingapoorlife.A.protectB.benefitC.contributeD.affect5.Mosquit
oesareformanydiseases,includingEbola.A.toblameB.blamedC.tobeblamedD.blaming6.—Youmeanthepositionisstillvacant?—Yes,butyoumustknowourjobisvery
demanding.—_______.A.WithpleasureB.Idon'tmindC.Don'tmentionitD.That'sallright7.—Doyouknowwhythechemicalplantwasn'tbuilthere?—Becau
seit________toomuchpollutiontotheair.A.hadcausedB.causedC.willhavecausedD.wouldhavecaused8.Tofindthemissingboyassoonaspossible,theywereremindedtotu
rntotheInternet______dialing110.A.inplaceofB.inadditiontoC.inresponsetoD.inregardto9.Besidesthefocusonthedevelopmentoftheeconomy,peopleshouldalso
howtoprotecttheenvironment.A.giverisetoB.givethoughttoC.givepraisetoD.givewayto10.__________succeedindoinganything.A.OnlybyworkinghardwecanB
.ByonlyworkinghardwecanC.OnlywecanbyworkinghardD.Onlybyworkinghardcanwe11.—Youshouldknowtoomuchchocolateisharmfulto
you.—Yes,butIcan'tsimplyitstemptation.A.rejectB.restrictC.preventD.resist12.Peoplehavethebelief____factoriesshoul
dproducefewerthingsfromrawmaterials,____thesupplyisgrowingsmallerandsmaller.A.which;thatB.that;ofwhichC.that;w
hoseD.which;whose13.Threeofficialsinthe"GoldenRice"testonschoolchildrenhavebeenfired.A.involvingB.involvedC.toinvolveD.havinginvolved14.Soonhiswarmsm
ileputme,andwespentthenext2hourstalkingfreely.A.ateasesB.foreaseofC.ateaseD.withease15.Thekeytotheproblemistomeetthedemandsbythecustomers.A.solving
;makingB.solving;madeC.solve;makingD.solve;made16.thattheymayeventuallyreducetheamountoflaborneededonconstructionsitesby90per-cent.A.Suchconstruction
robotsarecleverB.SoclevertheconstructionrobotsareC.SocleveraretheconstructionrobotsD.Suchcleverconstructionrobotsare17.—Haveyouheardthenewstha
ttheU.S.militarybeganmovingpartsoftheTerminalHighAltitudeAreaDefense(THAAD)systemtoSouthKorea?—Yes,It
hinkawarislikelyto________.Itmustbeterribleforpeople.A.breakdownB.breakupC.breakoutD.breakoff18.Idon'tlikethenewspaper_______
___people'sloveofscandal(丑行)A.cateringtoB.cateredtoC.fittinginD.fittedin19.Thetiger,oncea____animaltohumans,isnow____o
fdisappearingontheearth.A.dangerous,dangerB.dangerous,indangerC.indanger,indangerD.danger,indanger20.Thepolicehavefoundenoughevidence______
themurdererdidonthescene.A.whatB.thatC.whenD.how二、任务型阅读(共2题;共10分)21.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。Todayitiscommontoseepeoplew
howalkaboutwithcoloredwireshangingfromtheirearswherevertheygo.Theymoveaboutintheirpersonalbubbles,sometimesunaw
areofwhat'shappeningaroundthem.________Outsidelifeisshutout.Soareyouoneofthem"?Forme;walkingaroundin
myownpersonalbubbleisperfect.________What'sevenbetter,wearingearphonesseemstogiveasignaltopeoplewhichsays;"I'mnotavailableforchatting
atthemoment!"Suppose,you'reatworkandabouttomakeanincrediblebreakthrough,butacolleaguesuddenlyturnsup.Atthisprecisemoment,theslightestdist
urbancewouldbreakyourconcentration.________Onceagain,thosewireshangingfromyourearswouldbesuretogivethat"Goaway!"signal.________It'sprobablyparto
fthegrowingupstagewhentheyjustwanttoignoretheirwholefamily.Whiletheirmothersgivethemlecturesaboutwhytheyshoulddotheir'Yes.Mum."Problemsolved.Pretty
soon,notonlywillwehaveprettycoloredwireshangingfromourears-butalsoourbrainswillbedirectlypluggedintosomenewhigh-techinstruments.We'llbeinavi
rtual(虚拟的)world,communicatingwitheveryoneelse,orchoosingnotto,aswelike.Inthisworld,wewillallbepermanently
pluggedin.________Andtheyarechangingoursocialhabitsalongtheway.Intheend,thereisathinlinebetweenusingtechnologyasatoolform
akinglifebetterandbeingaslavetoit!It'ssostrange-suddenly,Idon'tfeellikewearingmyearphonesanymore.A.Ourinstrum
entsarechangingquickly.B.Ialsohavewireshangingfrommyears.C.Inthehomesituation,teenagerslovethesewires.D.Idon'thavetodealwiththenoi
sefromtheenvironment.E.Afterall,Iamlisteningtomyfavoritemusicandwouldrathernotbedisturbed.F.Listeningtomusicthroughe
arphonesistheperfectwaytoignoresuchinterruptions.G.Theywalkaroundintheirownspaces,withtheirpersonal"digitalnoisereductionsystems".22
.阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。BakingIsGoodForMentalHealthAsthenovelcoronavirusspreads,thepanicshoppersbuye
verythingoffsupermarketshelvesinpreparationforthedaystocome.Breadisoftenamongthefirstproductstodisappear.So,ifyouhavenevermadebread,nowmaybe
goodtimetolearn.Bakingisnotjustausefulsurvivalskill.________Infact,bakingandcookinghavebeenusedtotreatpeoplewithmentalhealth
issuesonmanylevels.________Sowhenyou'reinthekitchen,especiallywhenyou'rebaking,youwillreallygetthefu
llbenefitofbeingpresentinthemomentandbeingabletoputasidealltheotherthoughtsandjustfocusonthehere-and-now.Bakingisalaboroflove.________It
notonlymakesyoufeelgood,butitproducessomethingthatyoucantouchandeat!Withveryfewsimplethings-suchasflour,saltandyeast-y
oucanbakeafreshloafofbreadforyourfamily,neighborsorcoworkers.Bakingisemotional.Weremembermealsourgrandmothersmade.Weteachourchildrenim
portantrecipesforfamilyfavorites________Allbakersknowthatgivingdelicious,bakedgoodsmakesthegiverfeelasgoodasthereceiver.________Tobeabletopassbreadon
tosomeoneelsecertainlycanmakethedayforthepersonreceivingit.Butit'salsojustaspowerfulforthegiver.A.It'sawin-win.B.Bakingrequi
resmindfulness.C.Bakingisaprocessfilledwithlove.D.Itcanalsomakeyoufeelbetteratstressfultimes.E.So,buyeverythin
goffsupermarketshelvesinpreparationfirst.F.Oftenourfoodexperiencesaretiedtofamilymemoriesandstories.G.Butit'salsojustaspowerfulf
orthepersonwho'sgivingthebakedgoods.三、语法填空(共2题;共2分)23.Thereare4undergroundlinesinthecity,andseverallinesareu
nder________.(construct)24.Hefoughttheillnesswithcourageand________(determine).四、完形填空(共1题;共20分)25.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Iused
toabandon(放弃)myselftodespair(绝望).Lastyear,mymother1fromastroke(中风)andhadaoperationonherbrain.Ifeltmywholelif
eturnupsidedownandIhadno2whatIcoulddotohelphertorelieveher3.TearswelledupinmyeyeswheneverIwasalone.LastmonthI4apreciouswat
ch,whichwasan18-year-oldbirthdaygiftfrommyfather.IcouldnotfallasleepforacoupleofnightsbecauseIfelt5abouttheloss.Therehavebeenmany6likethesei
nmylife.Icouldneverfigureouthowtodealwithsuchtoughthings7Iread“IfYouHaveaLemon,MakeaLemonade”byAmerican
writerDaleCarnegie.“Whenthewisemanishandedalemon,hesays,‘What8canIgetfromthis?HowcanI9mysituation?HowcanIturnthislemonintoalemonade?'”Hewrote.Is
uddenly10thatlifeisfullofupsanddowns,soIneedtostay11allthetime.NowwhenIthinkofmypast,IwishIcouldhavehan
dledthings12.Whenmymotherwasfightingfor13,Ishouldhaveheldherhandsinmine,tellingherthingswouldgetbetterinsteadof14andcrying.Severalweeks
ago,Itookpartinacampussingingcompetition.Ididn't15aprize.IfIhadnot16thearticle,Iwoulddefinitelyhavefelt17again.Butinstead,Ismiled
afterthecompetition.IwashappythatatleastIhadgotsomestage18.Lifeisnotjustabedofroses.Therearethornsaswell,butthesethornshelpusbecome19andstrong.
Whenlife20usalemon,let'strytomakealemonade.1.A.resultedB.sufferedC.survivedD.escaped2.A.hopeB.wonderC.ideaD
.doubt3.A.painB.anxietyC.fearD.pressure4.A.receivedB.soldC.fixedD.lost5.A.unbelievableB.shamefulC.angryD.terrible6.A.diseasesB.memoriesC.in
cidentsD.difficulties7.A.whenB.untilC.thoughD.since8.A.lessonB.lemonadeC.decisionD.challenge9.A.controlB.acceptC.improveD.avoid10.A.realizedB.
thoughtC.discoveredD.predicted11.A.healthyB.independentC.seriousD.positive12.A.exactlyB.differentlyC.easilyD.pr
actically13.A.recoveryB.lifeC.freedomD.happiness14.A.shoutingB.hidingC.quarrelingD.regretting15.A.expectB.missC.winD.refuse16.A.figuredoutB.writtend
ownC.foundoutD.comeacross17.A.embarrassedB.discouragedC.excitedD.concerned18.A.performanceB.experienceC.progressD.effect19.A.braveB.calmC.grea
tD.clever20.A.showsB.makesC.givesD.sends五、阅读理解(共1题;共8分)26.阅读理解Easter(复活节)isstillagreatdayforworship(崇拜),randyinba
sketsandrunningaroundtheyardfindingeggs,buteveryyearitgetsquiteabitworseforbunnies(兔子).Andno,notbecausethekidsliketopulltheirears.
Theculpritisclimatechange,andsomeresearchersfoundthatrisingtemperaturesarchavingharmfuleffectsonatleastfivespeciesofrabbitintheUS
.TaketheLowerKeysMarchrabbit,forinstance.AnendangeredspeciesthatlivesintheLowerFloridaKeys,thisspeciesofcottontailisag
reatswimmer—itlivesontheislands!—butitisalreadyseverelyaffectedbydevelopmentandnowbyrisinglevels.Accor
dingtotheCenterforBiologicalDiversity,anoceanlevelriseofonly0.6meterswillsendtheseguysjumpingtohighergroundanda0.9-me
terrisewouldwipeouttheirhabitat(栖息地)completely.Thesnowshoehare,ontheotherhand,hasacolorissue.Mostoftheserabbitschangetheirfurcolorfromwhiteinthewinte
rtimetobrowninthesummer,eachdesignedtogivethembettercoverfrompredators(捕食者).Asthenumberofdayswithsnowdecrea
sesallacrossthecountry,however,moreandmorebunniesarcbeingleftinwhitefurduringbrowndirtdaysofbothfallandspr
ing,makingthemaneasiermarkforpredators.Researchersknowthatthecolorchangeiscontrolledbythenumberofhoursofsunlight,butwhethertherabbitwillbeab
letoadaptquickenoughtosurviveisabigquestion.TheNationalWildlifeFederationhasreportedthathuntershavenoticedtheirnumbersar
ealreadymarkedlydown.Americanpikasorrockrabbits,arelativeofrabbitsandhares,mightbethefirs'ofthesespeciestogoextinctduetoclimatechange.About7-8inche
slong,pikaslivehighinthecool,dampmountainswestoftheRockyMountains.Asglobaltemperaturesrise,theywouldnaturallymigrate(迁徙)tohigherground-butt
heyalreadyoccupy(占据)themountaintops.Theycan'tgoanyhigher.TheNationalWildlifeFederationreportsthattheymightnotbea
bletostandthenewtemperaturesastheirhabitatbeatsup.Thevolcanorabbithasthesameproblem.Theserabbitsliveontheslopesofv
olcanoesinMexico,andrecentstudieshaveshownthatthelowerrangeoftheirhabitathasalreadyshiftedupwardabou
t700meters,buttherearenotsuitableplantsforthemtomovehigher,sotheyarestuckinthemiddle.Scientistsareconcernedabouttheirpopulation
s.NativetotheUS,pygmyrabbitsweighlessthan1poundandliveintheAmericanWest.Theyarebelievedtobethesmallestrabbitsi
ntheworld.Theirhabitatshavebeendestroyedbydevelopment.Severalpopulations,suchastheColumbiaBasinpygmy,almostw
entextinctandweresavedbyzoobreedingprograms.Pygmyrabbitsalsorelyonwintercoverbydiggingtunnelsthroughthesnowtoescapepre
dators,butlessersnowfallisleavingthemexposed.Allofthisgivesnewmeaningtodressingupinagiantbunnycostume(服装)thisEaster.(1)Th
ewritermentionsEasteratthebeginningofthepassageinorderto_________.A.introducetheissueaboutbunniesB.showtheimportanceofEasterDayC.remindpeo
pleofEastertraditionsD.discusstherelationshipbetweenEasterandbunnies(2)Accordingtothepassage,somerabbitscannowbeeasilyUncoveredbypredatorsbec
ausethey________.A.areexposedlomoreskillfulhuntersB.havemovedtohabitatswithfewerplantsC.haven'tadaptedthemselvesto
climatechangeD.can'tchangetheirfurcolorintowhiteinthefallandthespring(3)Theproblemfacedbyvolcanorabbetsandrockrabbitsisthat________.A.
neithercanmigratetohigherplacesB.bothareaffectedbyrisingsealevelsC.neithercanfindenoughfoodD.bothareaffectedbylesssnow(
4)Whichbestdescribesthewriter'stoneinthepostage?A.Approving.B.Doubtful.C.Enthusiastic.D.Concerned.六、改
错题(共2题;共10分)27.短文改错Timeisimportant.Losingtimewillnevercomeback.Wemustrememberitinourdailylifeandmakewelluseof
time.Onlybythiswaycanwesucceed.Whatcanwemakefulluseoftime?First,we'dbettertomakeaplan.Weshouldarrangeo
urstudy,workandrestandknowwhichweshoulddonextsothatwecansavemuchtimeaspossible.Weshouldspendeveryminutesonit.Afterwestudyorworkfora
longtime,wecantakethegoodrest.Ithinkthatallofusshouldemphasizeusingourtimeeffective.28.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文
,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及二个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在
错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1)每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2)只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Henry'sjobwastoexaminethecarswhichcrossedtotheborder.Everyday
,hewouldseeamancometowardhim,pullabicycle.Whenhearrived,Henryusedtoexaminehimcareful.Afterthat,hewouldlookintoeacho
ftheman'spocket.Henryneverfoundsomething.Hewassurethatthemanwasbringingsomethingintothecountry,hecouldn'timaginehowitcou
ldbe.Thenoneday,afterheexaminedamanasusual,hesaystohim.Todayismylastdayonduty.Won'tyoutellmewhatyou've
beenbringing?"Therehadabriefsilence.Thenthemansaidquietly,"Bicycles."七、书面表达(共2题;共10分)29.读后续写阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。Lauriesatq
uietlyintheemptydressingroom.Shehadnotcompetedsincetheaccident.Asshewaitedforherturntoskate,Lauriewasverynervous.Todaywasveryimportantinhercome
back(复出)."IfIcanwintoday,"shethought,"IcanskateintheWorldCupnextyear."BeforeLauriehadheraccident,everyonehadsaidthatshe
wastheonetobeat.Shethoughtbacktothatcaraccidentwhereherrightkneewasbadlyinjured.Shespentsixtotalmonthsonreco
very,treatmentandpracticebecauseshehopedtoregainherskill."Hello,Laurie,"oneofherfriendsburstin."How'stheknee?Isitgoingtoslowyoudown?""Iguesswe'
llfindouttonight,"Lauriesaid."There'sagirlnamedJinny,strongineverything.She'stheonlyrealcompetitoryouh
avetobeat,"thefriendsaidandhurriedout.Hearingthat,Lauriedecidedtoshowhermostdifficultjump."IfIdon'ttryit,Iwon'tstandachance,"she
thought."DoesanyonebelievethatIcanstillwin?"Suddenlyherrightkneesentpainupanddownherleg.Thedoctorsaiditwoul
ddothatforawhile."Whatmakesyouthinkyouhaveachancetonight?"shesaidtoherself.Afterthepainpassed,shemovedslowlytowarmup.Thenshesaidfirmly,"Imustwin!"A
tthatmoment,ayoungwomanhurriedinwithaskateequipmentbag.Sheputsomeofherbelongingsontoachair.Herbagfelltothefloor."Hi,I'mJinnyJordan,"shesaid.Laurief
eltuncomfortableasshelookedatJinny."Sothisismycompetitor,"thoughtLaurie."Becauseofher,Imaylosetonight.""I'mLaurieCollins,"LaurietoldJi
nny."Somethingfelloutofyourbag,Jinny."AsJinnybegantogatherherbelongings,thedooropened."Jinny,"someonecalled,"yourtapeofmusicismissing.Youarethene
xtone!Laurie,afterJinny.""Oh,myGod!IthoughtIhadhandeditinhoursago,thegreenboxwithmynameon,"screamedJinny,hur
ryingout.注意:1)所续写短文的词数应为150左右;2)至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语;3)续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;4)续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragrap
h1:"Musicissoimportanttotheskating,"Lauriesaidthoughtfully,doingsomepreparationaloneinthedressingroom.Paragra
ph2:Minuteslater,Laurieglidedtothecentreofthestadiumwhenhernamewascalled.30.写作题。随着互联网的发展和流行,网络购物在中国也变得越来越普遍了。某英文报近期开辟专栏,讨论中学生网上购物的问题。请结合实际,按以下提
示,用英文为该专栏写一篇稿件,谈谈你对中学生网购的看法。1)网上购物的好处(比如方便快捷,节省时间,价格低等)。2)网上购物的缺点(比如快递比较耗时,无法试穿试用,质量得不到保证等)。3)中学生对网购应该持什么样的态度
。注意:1).词数100左右,开头结尾已为你写好;2).网购的好处与缺点至少各两点;3).可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;4).文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称。DearEditor,Withthedevelo
pmentandpopularityoftheInternet,onlineshoppinghasbecomemoreandmorecommoninChina.……Yourssincerely,Mike答案解析部分一、单选题1.【答案】B2.【
答案】D3.【答案】A4.【答案】B5.【答案】A6.【答案】B7.【答案】D8.【答案】B9.【答案】B10.【答案】D11.【答案】D12.【答案】B13.【答案】B14.【答案】C15.【答案】B16.【答案】C1
7.【答案】C18.【答案】A19.【答案】B20.【答案】A二、任务型阅读21.【答案】G;D;F;C;A22.【答案】D;B;C;F;A三、语法填空23.【答案】construction24.【答案】determination四、完形填空25.【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)A;
(4)D;(5)D;(6)C;(7)B;(8)A;(9)C;(10)A;(11)D;(12)B;(13)A;(14)B;(15)C;(16)D;(17)B;(18)B;(19)A;(20)C;五、阅读
理解26.【答案】(1)A(2)B(3)A(4)D六、改错题27.【答案】Timeisimportant.timewillnevercomeback.Wemustrememberitinourdailylifeandmakeuseoftime.Onlythiswaycanwesucceed.c
anwemakefulluseoftime?First,we'dbettermakeaplan.Weshouldarrangeourstudy,workandrestandknowweshoulddonextsothatwecansavemuch
timeaspossible.Weshouldspendeveryonit.Afterwestudyorworkforalongtime,wecantakegoodrest.Ithinkthatallofusshouldemphasizeusingourt
ime.28.【答案】①删掉crossed后的to②pull→pulling③careful→carefully④pocket→pockets⑤something→anything⑥he前面加上but⑦how→what⑧a
→the⑨says→said⑩had→was七、书面表达29.【答案】"Musicissoimportanttotheskating,"Lauriesaidthoughtfully,doingsomepreparationaloneinthedressingro
om.Suddenly,shesawsomethingunderachair.Shebentovertopickitup."Jinny'sgreenbox!"sheexclaimed."Itmusthaverolledoutofherbag."Laur
iestoodmotionlessly,"IfJinnydoesn'thavehermusic.Shewilllose.Sheismyonlyrealcompetitor."Laurieshiveredslightlyasshethoughta
boutthis.Thenshewondered,"DoIreallywanttowinsomuch?"Lauriehesitatedforasecond.ThenshehurriedouttogiveJinnyhermusict
ape.JinnywasgratefultoLaurie,andfinishedtheskatingsuccessfully.Paragraph2:Minuteslater,Laurieglidedtothecentreofthes
tadiumwhenhernamewascalled.Nervousasshewas,shetriedtoskateintimewithhermusic.Thenshedidhermostdifficultjump."Go
od,"shethoughttoherself,"myrightknee'sholdingup."Asthemusicended,applausefilledthestadium.Whenthemarksappeared,Laurieknewsheach
ievedhergoal.Asshewalkedbacktothedressingroom,LauriethoughtaboutJinny'smusictape."NoonewillknowhowcloseIreallycametolosing,"Lauri
esaidsoftlytoherself.30.【答案】Deareditor,WiththedevelopmentandpopularityoftheInternet,onlineshoppinghasbecomemoreandmorecommon
inChina.I'mwritingtosharemyviewsaboutonlineshopping.Ontheonehand,Ibelieveit'sconvenientandeconomical.Wi
ththehelpofonlineshopping,wecanbuythingswewantathomewithaclickofthemouseinsteadofgoingtotheshoppingmall.Besides,wemightsavemone
ybycomparingthepriceofgoodssoldindifferentonlineshops.Ontheotherhand,itmightleadtomanyproblems.Foronething,yourpa
ckagecan'talwaysreachyouontimeduetovariousunexpectedreasons.Foranother,youcan'ttryontheclothestoseeiftheyfityouornotlikeyoudowhenshoppingina
realshop.Allinall,Iholdthathighschoolstudentsshouldhaveacautiousattitudetowardsonlineshoppinginordertoavoidwastingmoneyorbuyingthingsof
poorquality.Yourssincerely,Mike