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高二英语试卷一、单选题(共20题;共40分)1.AlthoughDoubleTwelverepresentsauniquetimeforbargainhunters,itcanturnintoadisappointing
experiencewithout_________preparation.A.accessibleB.ampleC.validD.typical2.ThereissomuchnoiseintheyardthatIcan't
________myattentiononmywork.A.attractB.payC.absorbD.concentrate3.TheInternetin______youcanhavealotoffuncanalsobeadangerousth
ingsometimes.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.when4.TheChinesegovernmentisdevelopingthewestofChina,whichwill______the
peoplethere,especiallythosewhoarestillleadingapoorlife.A.protectB.benefitC.contributeD.affect5.Mosqui
toesareformanydiseases,includingEbola.A.toblameB.blamedC.tobeblamedD.blaming6.—Youmeanthepositionisstillvacant?—Yes,butyou
mustknowourjobisverydemanding.—_______.A.WithpleasureB.Idon'tmindC.Don'tmentionitD.That'sallright7.—Doyouknowwhythechemicalpl
antwasn'tbuilthere?—Becauseit________toomuchpollutiontotheair.A.hadcausedB.causedC.willhavecausedD.w
ouldhavecaused8.Tofindthemissingboyassoonaspossible,theywereremindedtoturntotheInternet______dialing110.A.inplaceofB.inadditiontoC.inresponset
oD.inregardto9.Besidesthefocusonthedevelopmentoftheeconomy,peopleshouldalsohowtoprotecttheenvironment.A.giverisetoB.g
ivethoughttoC.givepraisetoD.givewayto10.__________succeedindoinganything.A.OnlybyworkinghardwecanB.ByonlyworkinghardwecanC.Onlywecanbyw
orkinghardD.Onlybyworkinghardcanwe11.—Youshouldknowtoomuchchocolateisharmfultoyou.—Yes,butIcan'tsimplyitstemptation.A.rejectB.restrict
C.preventD.resist12.Peoplehavethebelief____factoriesshouldproducefewerthingsfromrawmaterials,____thesupplyisgrow
ingsmallerandsmaller.A.which;thatB.that;ofwhichC.that;whoseD.which;whose13.Threeofficialsinthe"GoldenRice"testonschoolchildrenhavebeenfired.A.in
volvingB.involvedC.toinvolveD.havinginvolved14.Soonhiswarmsmileputme,andwespentthenext2hourstalkingfreely.A.ateasesB.foreaseofC.ateaseD.withease15
.Thekeytotheproblemistomeetthedemandsbythecustomers.A.solving;makingB.solving;madeC.solve;makingD.solve;made16.tha
ttheymayeventuallyreducetheamountoflaborneededonconstructionsitesby90per-cent.A.SuchconstructionrobotsarecleverB.Socleverth
econstructionrobotsareC.SocleveraretheconstructionrobotsD.Suchcleverconstructionrobotsare17.—Haveyouheardthenewsthatthe
U.S.militarybeganmovingpartsoftheTerminalHighAltitudeAreaDefense(THAAD)systemtoSouthKorea?—Yes,Ithinkawarislikelyto________.Itmustbet
erribleforpeople.A.breakdownB.breakupC.breakoutD.breakoff18.Idon'tlikethenewspaper__________people'sloveofscandal(丑行)A.cateringtoB.catered
toC.fittinginD.fittedin19.Thetiger,oncea____animaltohumans,isnow____ofdisappearingontheearth.A.dangerous,dangerB.da
ngerous,indangerC.indanger,indangerD.danger,indanger20.Thepolicehavefoundenoughevidence______themurdererdidonthescene.A.whatB
.thatC.whenD.how二、任务型阅读(共2题;共10分)21.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。Todayitiscommontoseepeoplewhowalkaboutwithcoloredwireshangingfromtheire
arswherevertheygo.Theymoveaboutintheirpersonalbubbles,sometimesunawareofwhat'shappeningaroundthem.________Outsidelifeisshuto
ut.Soareyouoneofthem"?Forme;walkingaroundinmyownpersonalbubbleisperfect.________What'sevenbetter,wearingearphonesseemstogiveasignaltope
oplewhichsays;"I'mnotavailableforchattingatthemoment!"Suppose,you'reatworkandabouttomakeanincrediblebreakthrough,bu
tacolleaguesuddenlyturnsup.Atthisprecisemoment,theslightestdisturbancewouldbreakyourconcentration.________Onceagain,thosewireshangi
ngfromyourearswouldbesuretogivethat"Goaway!"signal.________It'sprobablypartofthegrowingupstagewhentheyjustwanttoignoretheirwholefam
ily.Whiletheirmothersgivethemlecturesaboutwhytheyshoulddotheir'Yes.Mum."Problemsolved.Prettysoon,notonlywillwehaveprettycolo
redwireshangingfromourears-butalsoourbrainswillbedirectlypluggedintosomenewhigh-techinstruments.We'llbeinavirtual(虚拟的)world,communicatingwitheveryon
eelse,orchoosingnotto,aswelike.Inthisworld,wewillallbepermanentlypluggedin.________Andtheyarechangingoursocialhabitsalon
gtheway.Intheend,thereisathinlinebetweenusingtechnologyasatoolformakinglifebetterandbeingaslavetoit!It's
sostrange-suddenly,Idon'tfeellikewearingmyearphonesanymore.A.Ourinstrumentsarechangingquickly.B.Ialsohavewireshangingfrommyears.C.Inth
ehomesituation,teenagerslovethesewires.D.Idon'thavetodealwiththenoisefromtheenvironment.E.Afterall,Iamlisteningtomyfavoritemusicandwouldrath
ernotbedisturbed.F.Listeningtomusicthroughearphonesistheperfectwaytoignoresuchinterruptions.G.Theywalkaroundintheirownspaces,witht
heirpersonal"digitalnoisereductionsystems".22.阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。BakingIsGoodForMentalHealthAsthenovelcoronavirusspreads
,thepanicshoppersbuyeverythingoffsupermarketshelvesinpreparationforthedaystocome.Breadisoftenamongthefi
rstproductstodisappear.So,ifyouhavenevermadebread,nowmaybegoodtimetolearn.Bakingisnotjustausefulsurvivalskill.________Infact,bakingan
dcookinghavebeenusedtotreatpeoplewithmentalhealthissuesonmanylevels.________Sowhenyou'reinthekitchen,especiallywhenyou're
baking,youwillreallygetthefullbenefitofbeingpresentinthemomentandbeingabletoputasidealltheotherthoughtsandjustfocusonthehere-and
-now.Bakingisalaboroflove.________Itnotonlymakesyoufeelgood,butitproducessomethingthatyoucantouchandeat!Withveryfewsimplethings-suc
hasflour,saltandyeast-youcanbakeafreshloafofbreadforyourfamily,neighborsorcoworkers.Bakingisemotional.Weremembermealsourgrand
mothersmade.Weteachourchildrenimportantrecipesforfamilyfavorites________Allbakersknowthatgivingdelicious,bakedgoodsmakesthegiverfeelasgoodasth
ereceiver.________Tobeabletopassbreadontosomeoneelsecertainlycanmakethedayforthepersonreceivingit.Butit'sa
lsojustaspowerfulforthegiver.A.It'sawin-win.B.Bakingrequiresmindfulness.C.Bakingisaprocessfilledwithlove.D.Itcanalsomakeyou
feelbetteratstressfultimes.E.So,buyeverythingoffsupermarketshelvesinpreparationfirst.F.Oftenourfoodexperiencesaretiedtofamilymemoriesan
dstories.G.Butit'salsojustaspowerfulforthepersonwho'sgivingthebakedgoods.三、语法填空(共2题;共2分)23.Thereare4undergroundlinesinthe
city,andseverallinesareunder________.(construct)24.Hefoughttheillnesswithcourageand________(determine).四、完形填空(共1题;共20分)25.阅读下面短
文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Iusedtoabandon(放弃)myselftodespair(绝望).Lastyear,mymother1fromastroke(中风)andhadaoperationonhe
rbrain.IfeltmywholelifeturnupsidedownandIhadno2whatIcoulddotohelphertorelieveher3.Tearswelledupinmyeyeswhenever
Iwasalone.LastmonthI4apreciouswatch,whichwasan18-year-oldbirthdaygiftfrommyfather.IcouldnotfallasleepforacoupleofnightsbecauseIfelt5abouttheloss.Th
erehavebeenmany6liketheseinmylife.Icouldneverfigureouthowtodealwithsuchtoughthings7Iread“IfYouHaveaLemon,MakeaLemonade”byAmericanwriterDaleCarne
gie.“Whenthewisemanishandedalemon,hesays,‘What8canIgetfromthis?HowcanI9mysituation?HowcanIturnthislemonintoalemonade?'”Hewrote.Isuddenly10thatl
ifeisfullofupsanddowns,soIneedtostay11allthetime.NowwhenIthinkofmypast,IwishIcouldhavehandledthings12.Whenmymotherwasfightingfor1
3,Ishouldhaveheldherhandsinmine,tellingherthingswouldgetbetterinsteadof14andcrying.Severalweeksago,Itookpartina
campussingingcompetition.Ididn't15aprize.IfIhadnot16thearticle,Iwoulddefinitelyhavefelt17again.Butinstead,Ismiledafterthecompetition.Iwashap
pythatatleastIhadgotsomestage18.Lifeisnotjustabedofroses.Therearethornsaswell,butthesethornshelpusbecome19andstrong.Whenlife20usalemon,let'str
ytomakealemonade.1.A.resultedB.sufferedC.survivedD.escaped2.A.hopeB.wonderC.ideaD.doubt3.A.painB.anxietyC.fearD.pressure4.A.receivedB.soldC.fi
xedD.lost5.A.unbelievableB.shamefulC.angryD.terrible6.A.diseasesB.memoriesC.incidentsD.difficulties7.A.
whenB.untilC.thoughD.since8.A.lessonB.lemonadeC.decisionD.challenge9.A.controlB.acceptC.improveD.avoid10.A.realizedB.thoug
htC.discoveredD.predicted11.A.healthyB.independentC.seriousD.positive12.A.exactlyB.differentlyC.easilyD.practically13.A.recoveryB.lifeC.freedomD.h
appiness14.A.shoutingB.hidingC.quarrelingD.regretting15.A.expectB.missC.winD.refuse16.A.figuredoutB.written
downC.foundoutD.comeacross17.A.embarrassedB.discouragedC.excitedD.concerned18.A.performanceB.experienceC.progress
D.effect19.A.braveB.calmC.greatD.clever20.A.showsB.makesC.givesD.sends五、阅读理解(共1题;共8分)26.阅读理解Easter(复活节)isstillagreatdayforwo
rship(崇拜),randyinbasketsandrunningaroundtheyardfindingeggs,buteveryyearitgetsquiteabitworseforbunnies
(兔子).Andno,notbecausethekidsliketopulltheirears.Theculpritisclimatechange,andsomeresearchersfoundthatrisingtemperaturesarchaving
harmfuleffectsonatleastfivespeciesofrabbitintheUS.TaketheLowerKeysMarchrabbit,forinstance.Anendangeredspeciesthatlivesi
ntheLowerFloridaKeys,thisspeciesofcottontailisagreatswimmer—itlivesontheislands!—butitisalreadyseverelyaffect
edbydevelopmentandnowbyrisinglevels.AccordingtotheCenterforBiologicalDiversity,anoceanlevelriseofonly0.6meters
willsendtheseguysjumpingtohighergroundanda0.9-meterrisewouldwipeouttheirhabitat(栖息地)completely.Thesnowshoehare,ontheothe
rhand,hasacolorissue.Mostoftheserabbitschangetheirfurcolorfromwhiteinthewintertimetobrowninthesummer,eachd
esignedtogivethembettercoverfrompredators(捕食者).Asthenumberofdayswithsnowdecreasesallacrossthecountry
,however,moreandmorebunniesarcbeingleftinwhitefurduringbrowndirtdaysofbothfallandspring,makingthemaneasiermarkforpredators.Researchersknow
thatthecolorchangeiscontrolledbythenumberofhoursofsunlight,butwhethertherabbitwillbeabletoadaptquickenoughtosurviveisabigquestion.TheNation
alWildlifeFederationhasreportedthathuntershavenoticedtheirnumbersarealreadymarkedlydown.Americanpikaso
rrockrabbits,arelativeofrabbitsandhares,mightbethefirs'ofthesespeciestogoextinctduetoclimatechange.About7-8incheslong,pikaslivehighinthecool,
dampmountainswestoftheRockyMountains.Asglobaltemperaturesrise,theywouldnaturallymigrate(迁徙)tohigherground-buttheyalreadyoccupy(
占据)themountaintops.Theycan'tgoanyhigher.TheNationalWildlifeFederationreportsthattheymightnotbeabletostandthenewtempera
turesastheirhabitatbeatsup.Thevolcanorabbithasthesameproblem.TheserabbitsliveontheslopesofvolcanoesinMexico,
andrecentstudieshaveshownthatthelowerrangeoftheirhabitathasalreadyshiftedupwardabout700meters,buttherear
enotsuitableplantsforthemtomovehigher,sotheyarestuckinthemiddle.Scientistsareconcernedabouttheirpopulations.NativetotheUS,pygmyrabbitsweighlesstha
n1poundandliveintheAmericanWest.Theyarebelievedtobethesmallestrabbitsintheworld.Theirhabitatshavebeendestroyedbydevel
opment.Severalpopulations,suchastheColumbiaBasinpygmy,almostwentextinctandweresavedbyzoobreedingprograms.Pygmyrabbitsalsorelyonwinte
rcoverbydiggingtunnelsthroughthesnowtoescapepredators,butlessersnowfallisleavingthemexposed.Allofthisgivesnewmeaningtodress
ingupinagiantbunnycostume(服装)thisEaster.(1)ThewritermentionsEasteratthebeginningofthepassageinorderto_________.A.introducetheissueaboutbunniesB
.showtheimportanceofEasterDayC.remindpeopleofEastertraditionsD.discusstherelationshipbetweenEasterandbunnies(2)Accordingtothepassa
ge,somerabbitscannowbeeasilyUncoveredbypredatorsbecausethey________.A.areexposedlomoreskillfulhuntersB.havemovedtohabitatswit
hfewerplantsC.haven'tadaptedthemselvestoclimatechangeD.can'tchangetheirfurcolorintowhiteinthefallandthespring(3)Theproblemf
acedbyvolcanorabbetsandrockrabbitsisthat________.A.neithercanmigratetohigherplacesB.bothareaffectedbyrisingsealevelsC.neithercanfindenoughfoodD
.bothareaffectedbylesssnow(4)Whichbestdescribesthewriter'stoneinthepostage?A.Approving.B.Doubtful.C.Enthusiastic.D.Concerned.六、
改错题(共2题;共10分)27.短文改错Timeisimportant.Losingtimewillnevercomeback.Wemustrememberitinourdailylifeandmakewe
lluseoftime.Onlybythiswaycanwesucceed.Whatcanwemakefulluseoftime?First,we'dbettertomakeaplan.Weshouldarrangeourstudy,work
andrestandknowwhichweshoulddonextsothatwecansavemuchtimeaspossible.Weshouldspendeveryminutesonit.After
westudyorworkforalongtime,wecantakethegoodrest.Ithinkthatallofusshouldemphasizeusingourtimeeffective.28.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改
作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及二个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写
出修改后的词。注意:1)每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2)只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Henry'sjobwastoexaminethecarswhichcrossedtotheborder.Everyday,hewouldseeamancometowardhim
,pullabicycle.Whenhearrived,Henryusedtoexaminehimcareful.Afterthat,hewouldlookintoeachoftheman'spocket.Henrynever
foundsomething.Hewassurethatthemanwasbringingsomethingintothecountry,hecouldn'timaginehowitcouldbe.Thenon
eday,afterheexaminedamanasusual,hesaystohim.Todayismylastdayonduty.Won'tyoutellmewhatyou'vebeenbringing?"Thereh
adabriefsilence.Thenthemansaidquietly,"Bicycles."七、书面表达(共2题;共10分)29.读后续写阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。Lauriesatquietlyintheemptydressi
ngroom.Shehadnotcompetedsincetheaccident.Asshewaitedforherturntoskate,Lauriewasverynervous.Todaywasveryimporta
ntinhercomeback(复出)."IfIcanwintoday,"shethought,"IcanskateintheWorldCupnextyear."BeforeLauriehadheracciden
t,everyonehadsaidthatshewastheonetobeat.Shethoughtbacktothatcaraccidentwhereherrightkneewasbadlyinjured.Shespen
tsixtotalmonthsonrecovery,treatmentandpracticebecauseshehopedtoregainherskill."Hello,Laurie,"oneofherfriendsburstin."How'sthe
knee?Isitgoingtoslowyoudown?""Iguesswe'llfindouttonight,"Lauriesaid."There'sagirlnamedJinny,strongineverythi
ng.She'stheonlyrealcompetitoryouhavetobeat,"thefriendsaidandhurriedout.Hearingthat,Lauriedecidedtoshowhermostdifficultjump."IfIdon'tt
ryit,Iwon'tstandachance,"shethought."DoesanyonebelievethatIcanstillwin?"Suddenlyherrightkneesentpainup
anddownherleg.Thedoctorsaiditwoulddothatforawhile."Whatmakesyouthinkyouhaveachancetonight?"shesaidtoherself.Aft
erthepainpassed,shemovedslowlytowarmup.Thenshesaidfirmly,"Imustwin!"Atthatmoment,ayoungwomanhurriedinwith
askateequipmentbag.Sheputsomeofherbelongingsontoachair.Herbagfelltothefloor."Hi,I'mJinnyJordan,"shesaid.L
auriefeltuncomfortableasshelookedatJinny."Sothisismycompetitor,"thoughtLaurie."Becauseofher,Imaylosetonight.""I'mLaurieCollins
,"LaurietoldJinny."Somethingfelloutofyourbag,Jinny."AsJinnybegantogatherherbelongings,thedooropened."Jinny,"someonecalled,"yourtapeofmusicismissing
.Youarethenextone!Laurie,afterJinny.""Oh,myGod!IthoughtIhadhandeditinhoursago,thegreenboxwithmynameon,"screamedJinny,hurryin
gout.注意:1)所续写短文的词数应为150左右;2)至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语;3)续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;4)续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph1
:"Musicissoimportanttotheskating,"Lauriesaidthoughtfully,doingsomepreparationaloneinthedressingroom.Paragraph2:Minuteslater,Laurieglidedtot
hecentreofthestadiumwhenhernamewascalled.30.写作题。随着互联网的发展和流行,网络购物在中国也变得越来越普遍了。某英文报近期开辟专栏,讨论中学生网上购物的问题。请结合实际,按以下提示,用英文为该专栏写一篇稿
件,谈谈你对中学生网购的看法。1)网上购物的好处(比如方便快捷,节省时间,价格低等)。2)网上购物的缺点(比如快递比较耗时,无法试穿试用,质量得不到保证等)。3)中学生对网购应该持什么样的态度。注意:1).词数100左右,开头结尾已为你写好;2).网购的好处与缺点至少各两点;3).可以适当
增加细节,以使行文连贯;4).文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称。DearEditor,WiththedevelopmentandpopularityoftheInternet,onlineshoppinghasb
ecomemoreandmorecommoninChina.……Yourssincerely,Mike答案解析部分一、单选题1.【答案】B2.【答案】D3.【答案】A4.【答案】B5.【答案】A6.【答案】B7.【答案】D8.【答案】B9.【答案】B10.【答案】D11.【答案
】D12.【答案】B13.【答案】B14.【答案】C15.【答案】B16.【答案】C17.【答案】C18.【答案】A19.【答案】B20.【答案】A二、任务型阅读21.【答案】G;D;F;C;A22.【答案】D;B;C;F;A三、语法填
空23.【答案】construction24.【答案】determination四、完形填空25.【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)D;(5)D;(6)C;(7)B;(8)A;(9)C;(10)A;(11)D;(12)B;(13)A;(14)B;(15)C;(16)D;(17)B;(1
8)B;(19)A;(20)C;五、阅读理解26.【答案】(1)A(2)B(3)A(4)D六、改错题27.【答案】Timeisimportant.timewillnevercomeback.Wemustrememberitinourdailylifeandmakeus
eoftime.Onlythiswaycanwesucceed.canwemakefulluseoftime?First,we'dbettermakeaplan.Weshouldarrangeourstudy,workandrestandknowweshoulddonextsothatweca
nsavemuchtimeaspossible.Weshouldspendeveryonit.Afterwestudyorworkforalongtime,wecantakegoodrest.Ithinkthatallof
usshouldemphasizeusingourtime.28.【答案】①删掉crossed后的to②pull→pulling③careful→carefully④pocket→pockets⑤something→anything⑥he前面加上but⑦how→what⑧a
→the⑨says→said⑩had→was七、书面表达29.【答案】"Musicissoimportanttotheskating,"Lauriesaidthoughtfully,doingsomepreparationa
loneinthedressingroom.Suddenly,shesawsomethingunderachair.Shebentovertopickitup."Jinny'sgreenbox!"sheexclaimed."Itmusthaverolledoutof
herbag."Lauriestoodmotionlessly,"IfJinnydoesn'thavehermusic.Shewilllose.Sheismyonlyrealcompetitor."Lau
rieshiveredslightlyasshethoughtaboutthis.Thenshewondered,"DoIreallywanttowinsomuch?"Lauriehesitatedforasec
ond.ThenshehurriedouttogiveJinnyhermusictape.JinnywasgratefultoLaurie,andfinishedtheskatingsuccessfully.Paragraph2:Minuteslater,Laurieglided
tothecentreofthestadiumwhenhernamewascalled.Nervousasshewas,shetriedtoskateintimewithhermusic.Thenshedidhermostdifficultjump."Good,"shethoughttohe
rself,"myrightknee'sholdingup."Asthemusicended,applausefilledthestadium.Whenthemarksappeared,Laurieknewsheachievedhergoal.Asshewalkedbacktothedre
ssingroom,LauriethoughtaboutJinny'smusictape."NoonewillknowhowcloseIreallycametolosing,"Lauriesaidsoftlytoherself.30.【答案】
Deareditor,WiththedevelopmentandpopularityoftheInternet,onlineshoppinghasbecomemoreandmorecommoninChina.I'mwritingtoshare
myviewsaboutonlineshopping.Ontheonehand,Ibelieveit'sconvenientandeconomical.Withthehelpofonlineshopping,wecanbuythingswewan
tathomewithaclickofthemouseinsteadofgoingtotheshoppingmall.Besides,wemightsavemoneybycomparingthepriceofgoodsso
ldindifferentonlineshops.Ontheotherhand,itmightleadtomanyproblems.Foronething,yourpackagecan'talwaysreachyouontimeduetovariousunexpectedreasons.Fo
ranother,youcan'ttryontheclothestoseeiftheyfityouornotlikeyoudowhenshoppinginarealshop.Allinall,Iholdthathighschoolstudentsshouldhaveacautiousatti
tudetowardsonlineshoppinginordertoavoidwastingmoneyorbuyingthingsofpoorquality.Yourssincerely,Mike