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高二英语试卷一、单选题（共20题；共40分）1.AlthoughDoubleTwelverepresentsauniquetimeforbargainhunters,itcanturnintoadisappointingexperiencewithout_________preparation.A

.accessibleB.ampleC.validD.typical2.ThereissomuchnoiseintheyardthatIcan't________myattentiononmywork.A.attractB.payC.absorbD.concentrate

3.TheInternetin______youcanhavealotoffuncanalsobeadangerousthingsometimes.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.when

4.TheChinesegovernmentisdevelopingthewestofChina，whichwill______thepeoplethere，especiallythosewhoarestillleadingapoorlife.A.protectB.bene

fitC.contributeD.affect5.Mosquitoesareformanydiseases,includingEbola.A.toblameB.blamedC.tobeblamedD.blaming6.—Youmean

thepositionisstillvacant?—Yes,butyoumustknowourjobisverydemanding.—_______.A.WithpleasureB.Idon'tmin

dC.Don'tmentionitD.That'sallright7.—Doyouknowwhythechemicalplantwasn'tbuilthere?—Becauseit________toomuchpollutiontotheair.A.hadcaused

B.causedC.willhavecausedD.wouldhavecaused8.Tofindthemissingboyassoonaspossible,theywereremindedtoturn

totheInternet______dialing110.A.inplaceofB.inadditiontoC.inresponsetoD.inregardto9.Besidesthefocusonthedevelopmentoftheeconomy,peopleshouldalsoho

wtoprotecttheenvironment.A.giverisetoB.givethoughttoC.givepraisetoD.givewayto10.__________succeedindoinganything.A.Onlybyworking

hardwecanB.ByonlyworkinghardwecanC.OnlywecanbyworkinghardD.Onlybyworkinghardcanwe11.—Youshouldknowtoomuchch

ocolateisharmfultoyou.—Yes,butIcan'tsimplyitstemptation.A.rejectB.restrictC.preventD.resist12.Peoplehavet

hebelief____factoriesshouldproducefewerthingsfromrawmaterials,____thesupplyisgrowingsmallerandsmaller

.A.which;thatB.that;ofwhichC.that;whoseD.which;whose13.Threeofficialsinthe"GoldenRice"testonschoolchildrenhavebeenfired.A.involvingB.involvedC.toinvo

lveD.havinginvolved14.Soonhiswarmsmileputme,andwespentthenext2hourstalkingfreely.A.ateasesB.foreaseofC.ateaseD.withease15.Thekeytotheproblem

istomeetthedemandsbythecustomers.A.solving;makingB.solving;madeC.solve;makingD.solve;made16.thattheymayeventuallyreducetheamount

oflaborneededonconstructionsitesby90per-cent.A.SuchconstructionrobotsarecleverB.SoclevertheconstructionrobotsareC.Soclevera

retheconstructionrobotsD.Suchcleverconstructionrobotsare17.—HaveyouheardthenewsthattheU.S.militarybeganmovingpartsoftheTerminalHighAlt

itudeAreaDefense(THAAD)systemtoSouthKorea?—Yes,Ithinkawarislikelyto________.Itmustbeterribleforpeople.A.breakdownB.bre

akupC.breakoutD.breakoff18.Idon'tlikethenewspaper__________people'sloveofscandal(丑行）A.cateringtoB.cateredtoC.fittinginD.fittedin19.Thetiger,once

a____animaltohumans,isnow____ofdisappearingontheearth.A.dangerous,dangerB.dangerous,indangerC.indanger,indangerD.danger,indang

er20.Thepolicehavefoundenoughevidence______themurdererdidonthescene.A.whatB.thatC.whenD.how二、任务型阅读（共2题；共10分）21.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填

入空白处的最佳选项。Todayitiscommontoseepeoplewhowalkaboutwithcoloredwireshangingfromtheirearswherevertheygo.Theymoveaboutintheirpersona

lbubbles,sometimesunawareofwhat'shappeningaroundthem.________Outsidelifeisshutout.Soareyouoneofthem"?Forme;walkingaround

inmyownpersonalbubbleisperfect.________What'sevenbetter,wearingearphonesseemstogiveasignaltopeoplewhichsays;"I'mnotavailablef

orchattingatthemoment!"Suppose,you'reatworkandabouttomakeanincrediblebreakthrough,butacolleaguesuddenlyturnsup.Atthisprecisemo

ment,theslightestdisturbancewouldbreakyourconcentration.________Onceagain,thosewireshangingfromyourearswouldbesuretogivethat"Goaw

ay!"signal.________It'sprobablypartofthegrowingupstagewhentheyjustwanttoignoretheirwholefamily.Whiletheirmothersgiv

ethemlecturesaboutwhytheyshoulddotheir'Yes.Mum."Problemsolved.Prettysoon,notonlywillwehaveprettycoloredwiresha

ngingfromourears-butalsoourbrainswillbedirectlypluggedintosomenewhigh-techinstruments.We'llbeinavirtual(虚拟的)world,communicatingwitheve

ryoneelse,orchoosingnotto,aswelike.Inthisworld,wewillallbepermanentlypluggedin.________Andtheyarechangingoursocialhabitsalongtheway.Intheend,t

hereisathinlinebetweenusingtechnologyasatoolformakinglifebetterandbeingaslavetoit!It'ssostrange-suddenly,Idon'tfeellikewearingmyearphone

sanymore.A.Ourinstrumentsarechangingquickly.B.Ialsohavewireshangingfrommyears.C.Inthehomesituation,teenage

rslovethesewires.D.Idon'thavetodealwiththenoisefromtheenvironment.E.Afterall,Iamlisteningtomyfavoritemusicandwouldrathernotbedisturbed.F.Listeningtom

usicthroughearphonesistheperfectwaytoignoresuchinterruptions.G.Theywalkaroundintheirownspaces,withtheirpersonal"

digitalnoisereductionsystems".22.阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。BakingIsGoodForMentalHealthAsthe

novelcoronavirusspreads,thepanicshoppersbuyeverythingoffsupermarketshelvesinpreparationforthedaystocome.Breadisoftenamongthefirstprod

uctstodisappear.So,ifyouhavenevermadebread,nowmaybegoodtimetolearn.Bakingisnotjustausefulsurvivalskill.________Infact,

bakingandcookinghavebeenusedtotreatpeoplewithmentalhealthissuesonmanylevels.________Sowhenyou'reinthekitchen,especi

allywhenyou'rebaking,youwillreallygetthefullbenefitofbeingpresentinthemomentandbeingabletoputasidealltheotherthought

sandjustfocusonthehere-and-now.Bakingisalaboroflove.________Itnotonlymakesyoufeelgood,butitproducessomethingthatyoucantouch

andeat!Withveryfewsimplethings-suchasflour,saltandyeast-youcanbakeafreshloafofbreadforyourfamily,neighborsorcoworkers.

Bakingisemotional.Weremembermealsourgrandmothersmade.Weteachourchildrenimportantrecipesforfamilyfavorites____

____Allbakersknowthatgivingdelicious,bakedgoodsmakesthegiverfeelasgoodasthereceiver.________Tobeabletopassbreadontosomeoneelsecer

tainlycanmakethedayforthepersonreceivingit.Butit'salsojustaspowerfulforthegiver.A.It'sawin-win.B.Bakingrequiresmindfuln

ess.C.Bakingisaprocessfilledwithlove.D.Itcanalsomakeyoufeelbetteratstressfultimes.E.So,buyeverythingoffsupermarketshelvesinpreparatio

nfirst.F.Oftenourfoodexperiencesaretiedtofamilymemoriesandstories.G.Butit'salsojustaspowerfulforthepersonwho'sgivingthebakedgoods.三、语法填空（共2

题；共2分）23.Thereare4undergroundlinesinthecity,andseverallinesareunder________.(construct)24.Hefoughtthe

illnesswithcourageand________(determine).四、完形填空（共1题；共20分）25.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Iusedtoabandon(放弃)myselftodespair(绝

望).Lastyear,mymother1fromastroke(中风）andhadaoperationonherbrain.IfeltmywholelifeturnupsidedownandIhadno2whatIcoulddotohelphertore

lieveher3.TearswelledupinmyeyeswheneverIwasalone.LastmonthI4apreciouswatch,whichwasan18-year-oldbirthdaygiftfrommyfather.Icouldnotfallasleepforacoup

leofnightsbecauseIfelt5abouttheloss.Therehavebeenmany6liketheseinmylife.Icouldneverfigureouthowtodealwithsuchtoughthings7Iread“IfY

ouHaveaLemon,MakeaLemonade”byAmericanwriterDaleCarnegie.“Whenthewisemanishandedalemon,hesays,‘What8canIgetfromthis?HowcanI9mysituation?HowcanItur

nthislemonintoalemonade?'”Hewrote.Isuddenly10thatlifeisfullofupsanddowns,soIneedtostay11allthetime.NowwhenIthinkofmypast,IwishIcou

ldhavehandledthings12.Whenmymotherwasfightingfor13,Ishouldhaveheldherhandsinmine,tellingherthingswouldgetbetterins

teadof14andcrying.Severalweeksago,Itookpartinacampussingingcompetition.Ididn't15aprize.IfIhadnot16thearticle,Iwoulddefinitelyhavefelt17again.Bu

tinstead,Ismiledafterthecompetition.IwashappythatatleastIhadgotsomestage18.Lifeisnotjustabedofroses.Therearethornsaswell,

butthesethornshelpusbecome19andstrong.Whenlife20usalemon,let'strytomakealemonade.1.A.resultedB.sufferedC.survivedD.escaped2.A.hopeB.wonderC.ideaD.d

oubt3.A.painB.anxietyC.fearD.pressure4.A.receivedB.soldC.fixedD.lost5.A.unbelievableB.shamefulC.angryD.terrible6.A.diseasesB.memoriesC.

incidentsD.difficulties7.A.whenB.untilC.thoughD.since8.A.lessonB.lemonadeC.decisionD.challenge9.A.controlB.acceptC.improveD.avoi

d10.A.realizedB.thoughtC.discoveredD.predicted11.A.healthyB.independentC.seriousD.positive12.A.exactlyB.differentlyC.easilyD.practi

cally13.A.recoveryB.lifeC.freedomD.happiness14.A.shoutingB.hidingC.quarrelingD.regretting15.A.expectB

.missC.winD.refuse16.A.figuredoutB.writtendownC.foundoutD.comeacross17.A.embarrassedB.discouragedC.excitedD.concerned18.A.performanceB.experienceC.pr

ogressD.effect19.A.braveB.calmC.greatD.clever20.A.showsB.makesC.givesD.sends五、阅读理解（共1题；共8分）26.阅读理解Easter(复活节)isstillagreatdayforworship(崇拜),randyinb

asketsandrunningaroundtheyardfindingeggs,buteveryyearitgetsquiteabitworseforbunnies(兔子).Andno,notbecausethekidsliketopulltheirears.Theculpri

tisclimatechange,andsomeresearchersfoundthatrisingtemperaturesarchavingharmfuleffectsonatleastfivespeciesofrabbi

tintheUS.TaketheLowerKeysMarchrabbit,forinstance.AnendangeredspeciesthatlivesintheLowerFloridaKeys,thisspeciesofcottontailisagreat

swimmer—itlivesontheislands!—butitisalreadyseverelyaffectedbydevelopmentandnowbyrisinglevels.Accordin

gtotheCenterforBiologicalDiversity,anoceanlevelriseofonly0.6meterswillsendtheseguysjumpingtohighergroundanda0.9-

meterrisewouldwipeouttheirhabitat(栖息地)completely.Thesnowshoehare,ontheotherhand,hasacolorissue.Mostoftheserabbitschangetheirfurc

olorfromwhiteinthewintertimetobrowninthesummer,eachdesignedtogivethembettercoverfrompredators(捕食者).Asthenumberofdayswithsnowdecreasesal

lacrossthecountry,however,moreandmorebunniesarcbeingleftinwhitefurduringbrowndirtdaysofbothfallandspring,makingthemaneasiermarkforpredators.

Researchersknowthatthecolorchangeiscontrolledbythenumberofhoursofsunlight,butwhethertherabbitwillbeabletoadap

tquickenoughtosurviveisabigquestion.TheNationalWildlifeFederationhasreportedthathuntershavenoticedtheirnumbersarea

lreadymarkedlydown.Americanpikasorrockrabbits,arelativeofrabbitsandhares,mightbethefirs'ofthesespeciestogoextinctduetoclimatechange.About7-8inchesl

ong,pikaslivehighinthecool,dampmountainswestoftheRockyMountains.Asglobaltemperaturesrise,theywouldnaturallymigrate(迁徙)toh

igherground-buttheyalreadyoccupy(占据)themountaintops.Theycan'tgoanyhigher.TheNationalWildlifeFederationreportsthat

theymightnotbeabletostandthenewtemperaturesastheirhabitatbeatsup.Thevolcanorabbithasthesameproblem.Theserabbitsliveonthes

lopesofvolcanoesinMexico,andrecentstudieshaveshownthatthelowerrangeoftheirhabitathasalreadyshiftedupwardabout700meters,buttherearenotsuitableplants

forthemtomovehigher,sotheyarestuckinthemiddle.Scientistsareconcernedabouttheirpopulations.NativetotheUS,pygmyrabbitsweighlessthan1poundan

dliveintheAmericanWest.Theyarebelievedtobethesmallestrabbitsintheworld.Theirhabitatshavebeendestroyedbydevelopment.Severalpopulations,suchas

theColumbiaBasinpygmy,almostwentextinctandweresavedbyzoobreedingprograms.Pygmyrabbitsalsorelyonwintercoverbydiggingt

unnelsthroughthesnowtoescapepredators,butlessersnowfallisleavingthemexposed.Allofthisgivesnewmeaningt

odressingupinagiantbunnycostume(服装)thisEaster.（1）ThewritermentionsEasteratthebeginningofthepassageinorderto_

________.A.introducetheissueaboutbunniesB.showtheimportanceofEasterDayC.remindpeopleofEastertraditionsD.discus

stherelationshipbetweenEasterandbunnies（2）Accordingtothepassage,somerabbitscannowbeeasilyUncoveredbypredatorsbecausethey________.A.

areexposedlomoreskillfulhuntersB.havemovedtohabitatswithfewerplantsC.haven'tadaptedthemselvestoclimatec

hangeD.can'tchangetheirfurcolorintowhiteinthefallandthespring（3）Theproblemfacedbyvolcanorabbetsandrockrabbitsisthat________.A.neithercanmigratet

ohigherplacesB.bothareaffectedbyrisingsealevelsC.neithercanfindenoughfoodD.bothareaffectedbylesssnow（4）Whichbestdescribesthewriter'st

oneinthepostage?A.Approving.B.Doubtful.C.Enthusiastic.D.Concerned.六、改错题（共2题；共10分）27.短文改错Timeisimportan

t.Losingtimewillnevercomeback.Wemustrememberitinourdailylifeandmakewelluseoftime.Onlybythiswaycanwesucceed.Whatcanwemak

efulluseoftime?First,we'dbettertomakeaplan.Weshouldarrangeourstudy,workandrestandknowwhichweshoulddonextsothatwecansavemuchtimeasp

ossible.Weshouldspendeveryminutesonit.Afterwestudyorworkforalongtime,wecantakethegoodrest.Ithinkthatallofusshould

emphasizeusingourtimeeffective.28.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及二个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词

用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1）每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2）只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Henry'sjobwastoexamineth

ecarswhichcrossedtotheborder.Everyday,hewouldseeamancometowardhim,pullabicycle.Whenhearrived,Henryus

edtoexaminehimcareful.Afterthat,hewouldlookintoeachoftheman'spocket.Henryneverfoundsomething.Hewassurethatthema

nwasbringingsomethingintothecountry,hecouldn'timaginehowitcouldbe.Thenoneday,afterheexaminedamanasusual,hesaystohim.

Todayismylastdayonduty.Won'tyoutellmewhatyou'vebeenbringing?"Therehadabriefsilence.Thenthemansaidquietly,"Bicycles."七、书面表达（共2题；共1

0分）29.读后续写阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。Lauriesatquietlyintheemptydressingroom.Shehadnotcompetedsincetheaccident.Asshewaitedforhertu

rntoskate,Lauriewasverynervous.Todaywasveryimportantinhercomeback(复出)."IfIcanwintoday,"shethought,"IcanskateintheWorldCupnextye

ar."BeforeLauriehadheraccident,everyonehadsaidthatshewastheonetobeat.Shethoughtbacktothatcaraccidentwhereherrightk

neewasbadlyinjured.Shespentsixtotalmonthsonrecovery,treatmentandpracticebecauseshehopedtoregainherskill."Hello,Laurie,"

oneofherfriendsburstin."How'stheknee?Isitgoingtoslowyoudown?""Iguesswe'llfindouttonight,"Lauriesaid."There'sagirlnamedJinny,stronginevery

thing.She'stheonlyrealcompetitoryouhavetobeat,"thefriendsaidandhurriedout.Hearingthat,Lauriedecidedtoshowhermostdifficultjump."IfIdon'tt

ryit,Iwon'tstandachance,"shethought."DoesanyonebelievethatIcanstillwin?"Suddenlyherrightkneesentpainupanddownherleg.Thedoctorsaiditw

oulddothatforawhile."Whatmakesyouthinkyouhaveachancetonight?"shesaidtoherself.Afterthepainpassed,shemovedslowlytowarmup.Thenshesaid

firmly,"Imustwin!"Atthatmoment,ayoungwomanhurriedinwithaskateequipmentbag.Sheputsomeofherbelongingsontoachair.

Herbagfelltothefloor."Hi,I'mJinnyJordan,"shesaid.LauriefeltuncomfortableasshelookedatJinny."Sothisismycompetitor,"thoughtLaurie."Becauseofher,Imay

losetonight.""I'mLaurieCollins,"LaurietoldJinny."Somethingfelloutofyourbag,Jinny."AsJinnybegantogatherherbelongings,thedooropened."

Jinny,"someonecalled,"yourtapeofmusicismissing.Youarethenextone!Laurie,afterJinny.""Oh,myGod!IthoughtIhadhandeditinhoursago,thegreenboxwithmynameo

n,"screamedJinny,hurryingout.注意：1）所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2）至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3）续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4）续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph1:"Musicissoi

mportanttotheskating,"Lauriesaidthoughtfully,doingsomepreparationaloneinthedressingroom.Paragraph2:Minute

slater,Laurieglidedtothecentreofthestadiumwhenhernamewascalled.30.写作题。随着互联网的发展和流行，网络购物在中国也变得越来越普遍了。某英文报近期开辟专栏，讨论

中学生网上购物的问题。请结合实际，按以下提示，用英文为该专栏写一篇稿件，谈谈你对中学生网购的看法。1）网上购物的好处(比如方便快捷，节省时间，价格低等)。2）网上购物的缺点(比如快递比较耗时，无法试穿试用，质量得不

到保证等)。3）中学生对网购应该持什么样的态度。注意：1）．词数100左右，开头结尾已为你写好；2）．网购的好处与缺点至少各两点；3）．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；4）．文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称。DearEditor，Withthedevelopmentandpopularityof

theInternet,onlineshoppinghasbecomemoreandmorecommoninChina.……Yourssincerely，Mike答案解析部分一、单选题1.【答案】B2.【答案】D3.【答案】A4.【答案】B5.【答案】A6.【答案】B7

.【答案】D8.【答案】B9.【答案】B10.【答案】D11.【答案】D12.【答案】B13.【答案】B14.【答案】C15.【答案】B16.【答案】C17.【答案】C18.【答案】A19.【答案】B20.【答案】A二、任务型阅读21.【答案】G；D；F；C；A22.

【答案】D；B；C；F；A三、语法填空23.【答案】construction24.【答案】determination四、完形填空25.【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）D；（5）D；（6）C；（7）B；（8）A；（9）C；（10）A；（11）D；（12）B；（13）A；（14）B；（

15）C；（16）D；（17）B；（18）B；（19）A；（20）C；五、阅读理解26.【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）A（4）D六、改错题27.【答案】Timeisimportant.timewillnevercomeback.Wemustr

ememberitinourdailylifeandmakeuseoftime.Onlythiswaycanwesucceed.canwemakefulluseoftime?First,we'dbettermak

eaplan.Weshouldarrangeourstudy,workandrestandknowweshoulddonextsothatwecansavemuchtimeaspossible.Weshouldspendeveryonit.A

fterwestudyorworkforalongtime,wecantakegoodrest.Ithinkthatallofusshouldemphasizeusingourtime.28.【答案】①删掉crossed后的to②pull→pullin

g③careful→carefully④pocket→pockets⑤something→anything⑥he前面加上but⑦how→what⑧a→the⑨says→said⑩had→was七、书面表达29.【答案】"Musicissoimpo

rtanttotheskating,"Lauriesaidthoughtfully,doingsomepreparationaloneinthedressingroom.Suddenly,shesawsomethingundera

chair.Shebentovertopickitup."Jinny'sgreenbox!"sheexclaimed."Itmusthaverolledoutofherbag."Lauriestoodmotionlessly,"IfJinnydoesn'thavehermusic.Shewill

lose.Sheismyonlyrealcompetitor."Laurieshiveredslightlyasshethoughtaboutthis.Thenshewondered,"DoIreallywanttow

insomuch?"Lauriehesitatedforasecond.ThenshehurriedouttogiveJinnyhermusictape.JinnywasgratefultoLauri

e,andfinishedtheskatingsuccessfully.Paragraph2:Minuteslater,Laurieglidedtothecentreofthestadiumwhenhernamewascalled

.Nervousasshewas,shetriedtoskateintimewithhermusic.Thenshedidhermostdifficultjump."Good,"shethoughttoherself,"myrightknee'sholdingup.

"Asthemusicended,applausefilledthestadium.Whenthemarksappeared,Laurieknewsheachievedhergoal.Asshewalkedback

tothedressingroom,LauriethoughtaboutJinny'smusictape."NoonewillknowhowcloseIreallycametolosing,"Lauriesaidsof

tlytoherself.30.【答案】Deareditor,WiththedevelopmentandpopularityoftheInternet,onlineshoppinghasbecomemoreandmor

ecommoninChina.I'mwritingtosharemyviewsaboutonlineshopping.Ontheonehand,Ibelieveit'sconvenientandeconomical.Wit

hthehelpofonlineshopping,wecanbuythingswewantathomewithaclickofthemouseinsteadofgoingtotheshoppingmall.Besides,wemightsavem

oneybycomparingthepriceofgoodssoldindifferentonlineshops.Ontheotherhand,itmightleadtomanyproblems.Foronething,yourpackageca

n'talwaysreachyouontimeduetovariousunexpectedreasons.Foranother,youcan'ttryontheclothestoseeiftheyfityouo

rnotlikeyoudowhenshoppinginarealshop.Allinall,Iholdthathighschoolstudentsshouldhaveacautiousattitudetow

ardsonlineshoppinginordertoavoidwastingmoneyorbuyingthingsofpoorquality.Yourssincerely，Mike