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2020-2021年度第一学期龙东南联合体期末联考高二学年期末试题考试时间：120分钟满分：120分本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分第I卷第一部分选词填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）（E在机读卡上涂AB）A.definiteB.compulsoryC.l

ivelyD.vacantE.informal1.Shegivea__________descriptionofheradventure.2.Studentsarerequiredtotake____________cours

es.3.Thegraduatewantstoapplyforthe___________position.4.Thisisa(an)_________meeting,soyoudon’thavetodressup.5.Ihopeyoucangivemea

_______answerassoonaspossible.A.shrankB.contrastedC.overlookedD.aroseE.depressed6.Thesweater___________badlyinthewash.7.Heisv

ery________becausehefailedtheexamination.8.Theteachercomparedand_________thetwopoems.9.Westayedinaroomwhich__________thewh

olepark.10.Astrongwind________inthenight.A.coincidentB.pedestrianC.intervalD.opportunityE.relief11.Imissedagood_

__________togivemyopinionintheconference.12.Therewasalong_______beforehereplied.13.Peopleareastonishedatthe_________ofthetwoaccide

nts.14.Whenthechildcameback,hismothergaveasighof___________.15.Thespeedingcarbarelymissedthe___________.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下

列短文，从所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AItisnoteasytofindsuccessinlife,butifyouhavetherightknowledgeandmindset,

thereisnoreasonwhyyoucannotseekoutyourgoalsinlife.Tohelpyouout,wehaveputtogetheralistofbooksthatyouabsolutelymustreadtoachievesuc

cess.The7HabitofHighlyEffectivePeopleStephenR.CoveyThisisoneofthebestself-helpbooksthatyouwillfindwhenyouarelookingtoachievesucces

s.Theauthorinformsthereaderthatthekeytosuccessisfindingtherightbalanceinyourpersonalandprofessionallife.WhatmakestheGreatO

nesGreatDonYaegerTheauthorofthisself-helpbookaskedmorethat2,500highlysuccessfulpeoplehowtheymanagedtoreachthetop.Thee

ndresultwasalotofinspiringmotivationalquotesandinsightsthatfocusonnotonlybeinggoodbutalwaysseekingoutmo

regoalsandchallenges.EmotionalIntelligence2.0TravisBradberry&JeanGreavesThisisaninspirationalbookbecauseasitsreaderyoubegi

ntorealizethatthekeytosuccessisintheabilitytodeveloptheabilityofself-reflection.Asaresult,youwillhavefu

llcontroloveryouremotionsandthereforewillbeequippedwiththeabilitytoidentifyproblemsandfindsolutionsthatb

ringhappiness.HowtoWinFriendsandInfluencepeopleDaleCarnegieAgroundbreakingbookwrittenin1937,itremainsrequiredreadingatcollegesanduniversitiese

verywhere,especiallyinbusinessschools.Thekeytakeawayisthatsuccesscomeswhenyouareabletohandlepeopletherightway.Thismeansu

singpowersofpersuasiontogetthemtoseeyourpointofview.16.Whobelievesawork-lifebalanceisessentialtosuccess?A.DonYaegerB.DaleCarnegi

eC.TravisBradberryD.StephenR.Covey17.Whichbookisbasedonmanyinterviews?A.EmotionalIntelligence2.0B.WhatmakestheGreatOnesGreatC.The7HabitofHig

hlyEffectivePeopleD.HowtoWinFriendsandInfluencepeople18.Whatisstressedinthebookwrittenin1937?A.Settingrealisticgoals.B.Practicingself-reflec

tion.C.Keepingapositivemind.D.Havinggoodcommunicationskills.BAweekintothestay-at-homeorder.Ilongedforconnection.Butnotthekindavailabl

efromascreen.InsidemywalletIfound10stamps,andIputoutatweet:“TodayIamgoingtowriteletterstosendthroughthepost

.Directmessagemeyoursnailmailaddressifyouwantarandomletter.”Onthefirstday,IwrotetostrangersinArizona,California,Missou

ri,NewYork,TexasandWashington.Thenextday,Iwrotetoan11-year-oldwhowasborninPlano,Texas,whereIgrewup.Iwrotetoalette

rcarrierfromMinnesotawhorequestedaletterforhimself.The10stampsranoutquickly,soIrestocked.BythetimeI’dfinishedsendingalettertoanyonewhoreques

tedone,I’dwrittenover50letterstoaddressesinalmosteverystate.Iam“veryonline”,soit’sobviouslymucheasiert

oreachfarmorethanonepersonatatimewithatweet.Buttheprocessofsittingdowntocomposealetterbyhand,addressinganenvelopeandstampingitisfil

ledwithextraintention.Itfeelslikeawaytoshowanold-fashionedkindofcaring,thekindthatcantravelthedistanceandbesimilar

toahug.Iwantedtobefrankaboutsignalingtheletterscamefromarealhuman,andnothingautomatic,sofindingwaystopersonalizeea

chonewaskey.WhenIranoutofmypersonalletterpaper,Ifoundmyfour-year-olddaughterIsa’sdoodles(涂鸦)inanotebookandwrotemylettersonth

osepages.Ineverexpectedreplies.Thesatisfactionformewasinwritingtopeopleandknowingthey’dreceivesometh

ingrare.Buttherepliesendedupbeingthebestpart.Ireceiveddozensofhandwrittenreplies.Peoplewrotetomeabouthowtheywerespendingtheirtime.Al

otoflettersincludedwishesforwhatcomesoutofthiscrisis.Theoneconsistenthopewasthattheattentionwe’repayingtoeachothercancontinueint

henextphaseofourlivinghistory.19.WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph2?A.Theauthorhadlong-standingfriendsallo

verAmerica.B.Theauthorselectedastrangerineachstatetoreceivealetter.C.Theauthor’sactofsendinghandwrittenletterswaswell-received.D.Theauthor’sattemp

tstowritetoeveryoneaskingforaletterwereinvain.20.Howdoestheauthorfeelaboutsnailmail?A.Itenjoyspopularityamongclosefriends.

B.Itgivespeopleasenseofcloseness.C.Itisreallyold-fashioned.D.Itisrelativelyinefficient.21.Whatwasthebestpartofwrit

ingletterstostrangersaccordingtotheauthor?A.Receivingconstantattentionfromstrangers.B.Gettinganswersfromtherecipients.C.Supportingeachotherduri

ngthecrisis.D.Writingallthelettersbyhand.CAfewmonthsago,Jasonaskedhisparentstobuyhimacomputer.Allhisfriendsalreadyhadone,sohismomanddadagreed.

Duringthefirstfewweeks,Jasonspentalotoftimeinfrontofhiscomputerbecausehehadtolearnhowitworked.Hewasreallyinterest

edinlearningallaboutitandheevenstartedwritingcomputerprogramshimself.OnedayJasonfoundawebsitewherehecouldplaychesseitheragainstthecomp

uteroragainstotherpeoplefromallovertheworld.Fromthenon,Jasonseemedtohavejustoneinterestinlife,hiscomputer.Wheneverhisparentstoldhimthat

hewasspendingtoomuchtimewithhiscomputer,Jasonwentintodenial.Hedidnotthinkthathehadaproblematall.Thenthe

unthinkablehappened：Jason'scomputerbrokedown.Buthisparentsdecidednottobuyhimanewone.Jasonsaidthatheneededa

computerforschool,andhepromisedthathe'dspendlesstimewithit.Buthisparentsrefusedtogivein.Finally,Jasonfeltso

hopelessthathetooktheonlywayoutandkilledhimself.RobertJohnson,apsychologist(心理学家)onthesubject,says,"Computeraddictionisanillnessthatcaninfluenceanyo

neofus.Nowadays,increasingnumbersofpeoplearespendingmoreandmoretimeworkingwithcomputers.Whilethisisn'taproblemformostusers,somepe

ople,especiallyteenagers,oftenusethecomputertogetawayfromtherealworld.Thisisespeciallytrueofshypeople.Forthem,meetingpeop

leonlineisawayofhidingtheirtrueselves.Incyberspace(网络空间),theycanbewhoevertheywanttobeandcreatetheirownvirtual(虚拟的)world.Butwhath

appenswhentheycannolongerentertheirvirtualworld?"22.WhydidJasonwanttobuyacomputeraccordingtoParagraph1?A.

Toplaychess.B.TomakefriendsC.Toavoidbeinganoutsider(外人).D.Towritecomputerprograms.23.Bysaying"Jasonwentintodenial",theauthormeans________.A.Jasone

njoyedhimselfB.JasonwouldnotlistenC.JasonwouldturnitoffD.Jasonchangedhismind24.WhatwasJason'srelationshipwithhisparentslikewhenhiscom

puterbrokedown?A.FineB.TerribleC.Soso.D.Unknown.25.InRobertJohnson'sopinion,________.A.itisimpossibletobeatco

mputeraddictionB.teenagersshouldstayawayfromcomputersC.shypeoplegetaddictedtocomputerseasilyD.computersaregettingusintose

rioustrouble第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余选项（E在机读卡上涂AB；F涂AC;G涂AD）ThereisanEnglishsaying:“____26

____.”Untilrecently,fewpeopletookthesayingveryseriously.Now,however,doctorshavebeguntostudylaughterandtheeffectsithasonthehumanbod

y.____27____.Testswerecarriedouttostudytheeffectsoflaughteronthebody.Peoplewatchedfunnyfilmswhiledoctorscheckedtheirheartrate

,bloodpressure,breathingandmuscles.Itwasfoundthatlaughterhassimilareffectstophysicalexercise.____28____.Iflaughterexercises

thebody,itmustbebeneficial(有益的)．Othertestshaveshownthatlaughterappearstobeabletoreducetheeffectofpainonthebody.Inone

experimentdoctorsproducedpainingroupsofstudentswholistenedtodifferentradioprogrammes.Thegroupwhichtolerated(容忍)thepainforthel

ongesttimewasthegrouplisteningtoafunnyprogramme.____29____.____30____.Theyhavefoundthateveniftheirpatientsdonotreallyfeellikelaughing,makingthemsm

ileisenoughtoproducebeneficialeffectssimilartothosecausedbylaughter.A.Laughtercanextendone’slife.B.Asaresultofth

esediscoveries,somedoctorsintheUnitedStatesnowholdlaughterclinicstohelptheirpatients.C.Thereasonisthati

thelpstoproduceakindofchemicalsinthebrainwhichreducebothstressandpain.D.Itincreasesbloodpressure,theheartbeatingandbreathing;italsoworkss

everalgroupsofmusclesintheface,thestomach,andeventhefeet.E.Althoughlaughterhelpscurethedisease,doctorsstillcannotputth

istheoryintoclinicpractice.F.Laughteristhebestmedicine.G.Theyhavefoundfactsthatlaughterreallycanimprovepeople'shealth.第三部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分）第一节完形填空（共2

0小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。TheartsworldintheDemocraticRepublicofCongo(DRC)isveryactive.Buttalentedl

ocalartists31struggleforinternationalrecognition.Oneofthoseartistsis26-year-oldEddyKamuanga.KamuangasaysCon

go'sculturalandmineral(矿物的)wealthhas32hisartistry.Hesays33influenceishiscountry’spainfulcolonialhistory.Hispaint

ingshavebeenshowninSouthAfrica,EuropeandtheUnitedStates.Oneofhispiecescansellfor34$30,000ataninternationalauctio

n.ThatmakeshimoneofCongo’s35paidartists.36artindustryexpertssayhisworkonlygets37priceswhencomparedtoartistsworldwide.KamuangasaysAfricanartistsa

re38differentlyintheartsworld.Headds,“Ithinkitisa39formanyartistsinAfricatogetthe40recognition.”Anotherartis

t,FreddyTsimba,saysoneproblemisthelackof41inDRC.Tsimbacreatessculptures.Hisworksareshowninternationally,butgetlittle42inhis

homecountry.CongoleseartistVitshoisBondohasshownhisartworkandlivedaroundtheworld.ButhereturnedhometoCon

gotoworkatarecently43studioforyoungCongoleseartists.Currently,thestudiohastwowomenartists.OneofthemisDinaEkanga.Shesaysitisnoteasybeingb

othawomanandanartist44themenpushyouaroundfromallsides.She45thattheartsceneisratherdifficult,46inCongo.Youngerartists,47painterR

omarioLukau,alsosaytheystruggletoestablishthemselves.Lukauisoneoffouryoungpainterswhoaretryingtofind

48asartists.Theyselltheirpaintingsforabout$1,000each.LukausayshisbiggestdreamisforpeopletotalkaboutCongoleseartth

e49wetalkaboutAmerican,GermanorBelgianart.HeandotherCongoleseartistssaytheyare50thatdreamwillcometrueonedaysoon.31A.quiteB.stillC.ev

enD.rather32A.changedB.protectedC.influencedD.kept33A.otherB.sameC.anotherD.else34A.asmanyasB.asmuchasC.aseasyasD.aslong

as35A.highestB.tallestC.fewestD.most36A.AndB.SoC.ForD.But37A.specialB.averageC.importantD.surprising38

A.thoughtofB.lookedforC.takenupD.fedon39A.reasonB.presentC.struggleD.fortune40A.differentB.toughC.finalD.same41A.supportB.beliefC.competi

tionD.care42A.visitB.orderC.attentionD.effect43A.attractedB.sharedC.checkedD.established44A.becauseB.thoughC.whetherD.if4

5A.readsB.addsC.writesD.orders46A.confidentlyB.suddenlyC.clearlyD.especially47A.asB.likeC.forD.to48A.fami

lyB.friendC.successD.failure49A.roadB.methodC.markD.way50A.hopefulB.thankfulC.carefulD.peaceful第二节单项选择（共10题；每小题

1分，满分10分）51.________heseenyouyesterday,he_____________yourbook.A.Has;willhavereturnedB.Had;willhavereturnedC.Had;wouldhavereturnedD.Has;willh

avereturned52.Shereturnedonly_______thatthehousewasamessbuthadnoideawhowas________.A.tofind;tobeblamedB.finding;

blamedC.tohavefound;blamedD.tofind;toblame53._________manytimes,hestillrepeatedthesamemistakewhen________theexperiment.A.

Havingtold;doingB.Telling;havingdoneC.Havingbeentold;doingD.Totell;havingbeendone54.Webelievethetimea

ndhardwork______incompletingsuchanassignmentare_______.A.involved;worthwhileB.involving;worthC.toinvolve;worthyD.involved;worthof55.Theirviewson

educationarealmost________.A.systematicB.identicalC.allergicD.confidential56.Henow_____aninfluentialpositioninthegovernment.Heconstantly_____withva

riousprojects.A.isoccupiedin;occupiesB.occupieshimselfin;isoccupiedC.occupies;occupieshimselfD.occupiesin;occupies57.Theanalysisshows

thatplasticsparticularlythosethat_________fast,arecontributingtotheclimatechange.A.breakdownB.breakoffC.breakupD.breakout58.Havin

gregularscheduleandabalanceddietcanhelp__________flusymptoms.A.knockoutB.knockdownC.knockoverD.knockoff59.Well______oftheenvironm

entalproblem,heisdeterminedtoarousethepublic______ofprotectingtheenvironment.A.awareness;awareB.aware;aw

arenessC.conscious;consciousD.consciousness;consciousness60.Magic,inmyview,shouldbe_______tothingsthatareactua

llynotso.Rabbitsdon’treallyliveinhats.It’smagic.A.teasedB.ladenC.rewindedD.restricted第三节(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。InTuni

sia,freshgroundwatersupplies（储备）aredecreasingquickly.AreportsaysthattheeffectsofclimatechangemayslowTunisia’s61(grow)initstourisma

ndagriculture.Tunisianofficialsplantolimit62(it)energyconsumptionandcuttheamountofcarbondioxide（二氧化碳）thecountryproducesto41percentoflevelsmeasu

redin2010bythe2030s.Inonevillage,SamiraSghaieristryingtohelpchangethings,at63(little)inherregion.Shebeganplantingtrees64(prevent)soilloss.TheAfrica

nUnionisleadinganeffortcalledthe“GreatGreenWall”Project.TheprojectaimstoprotectlandacrossareassouthoftheSahar

a,65(common)calledtheSahel.GillesBoetschisdirectorofaFrenchscientificteam66(work)withotherresearchersinthearea.Hesaid,“Thegoalistoreplanttreesand

returntheSaheltowhatitwasabout60yearsago,whentherewas67lotmorefrostcover.”Boetschaddedthatmanytreesdieandneedto68(replace).Localfarmersinnort

herAlgeriaareseekinghelpfromMexican69(expert)toplantpricklypearcactus(多刺梨仙人掌).Algeriaisalsotryingtoreneweffortsforareforestationproject,70didnotha

vegoodresults.第II卷第四部分写作（共两节，满分25分）第一节短文改错（满分10分）Whendoinghomeworkattheweekendathome,Isometimeshaveahardti

meconcentrate.Recently,Ihavefoundsolutiontotheproblem.Oneday,Ihappenedtofindingthatateenagegirlwashostinga"studywithme"livestream,inwhich

shesimplesatatherdeskandstudied.Idecidedtojoinheranditturnsoutthathavingavirtualstudypartnerwerehelpful.EverytimeIwasabouttoturn

toherphoneorotheractivities,Isawherstillworkinghard,whatinspiredmetofocusonmystudy.IlovehervideosomanythatIhavegotusedtostudying

whilehavingbeenthegirlatthecomerofmydesk.第二节书面表达(满分15分)你校英语论坛发起了话题为“如何选择大学专业”的讨论。有些同学认为应选择自己感兴趣的专业，有些则认为应选择就业率高的专业。请

你用英语写一篇短文，描述讨论情况，发表自己的观点和看法，并简单陈述理由。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。2020-2021年度第一学期龙东南联合体期末联考高二学年英语答题卡61._________62._________63._________64._________

65._________66._________67._________68._________69._________70._________改错Whendoinghomeworkattheweekendathome,Isometimeshaveah

ardtimeconcentrate.Recently,Ihavefoundsolutiontotheproblem.Oneday,Ihappenedtofindingthatateenagegirlwashostinga"s

tudywithme"livestream,inwhichshesimplesatatherdeskandstudied.Idecidedtojoinheranditturnsoutthathavingavirtualstu

dypartnerwerehelpful.EverytimeIwasabouttoturntoherphoneorotheractivities,Isawherstillworkinghard,whatinspiredmetofocusonmystudy.Ilovehervideosom

anythatIhavegotusedtostudyingwhilehavingbeenthegirlatthecomerofmydesk.作文__________________________________________

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