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二〇二二年齐齐哈尔市初中学业考试英语试卷第一部分语言知识运用（共计55分）Ⅰ.单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。1.MybrotherTomcanplay________ping-

pongwell,buthecan’tplay________violin.A.the;/B.the;theC./;the2.—CouldyoupleasetellmehowIcanmakemorefriends?—Sure.Ithi

nkbeinghonestisthefirst________.A.stepB.scoreC.sense3.Inourcitymuseum,therearemanyoldthingsfromtwo________yearsagoonshow.A.thousandsB.thou

sandsofC.thousand4.—HaveyouheardShenzhouXIVmannedspacecraft(载人飞船)wassentupsuccessfully?—Wow,thatsounds________.Howgreatourc

ountryis!A.interestingB.excitingC.relaxing5.I’llgotoseniorhighschoolsoon.Ican’tbelievehowfastthetime________!A.wentbyB.wentonC.wentoff6.5Gtechnol

ogyhasenteredeveryone’slife.Itwillbe________usedsoon.AhardlyB.exactlyC.widely7.—Father,I’mafraidIcan’twintheEngli

shcompetition.—Believeinyourself,mygirl,andtellyourself________.A.don’tgiveupB.nottogiveupC.togiveup8.—Whydoyou

havetimetolookafterthehomelessdogs?—________the“doublereduction”policy(双减政策),Ihavemorefreetime.A.BecauseofB.Ev

enthoughC.Asfor9.Sofar,redtourism(旅游业)________quicklyandit’sbecomingmoreandmorepopular.A.developedB.will

developC.hasdeveloped10.Learningtowriteislearningtothink.________,youwon’tknowthingsclearly.A.ifyouwritethemdownB.unlessyouwritethemdown.C.ifyo

uwon’twritethemdownⅡ.完形填空（每小题1分，共15分）阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。Haveyouarguedwithafriendordoneanythingyouregretted?____11____it’shardt

oputthingsright,especiallywhenyourfeelingsarehurt.Knowing____12____toapologize(道歉)canhelpyoubecomefriendsagainandunderstandwhyyouargue,____1

3____you’llseparatefromeachotherforever.Whydoyouargue?Youargueforallkindsofreasons.Yourfriend’sideais____14____yoursaboutsomethingoryoursisteralwaysd

rivesyoucrazy.Whenyouare____15____,youmaysayordosomethingtohurtothers.Arguingwithothersisquitenormalbutit’simportantto___

_16____itandlearnfromit.Whatdoesanapologymean?Everybodymakesmistakesinhislife.Apologizingisagood____17____ofadmitting(承认)yourmistakes.Infact,it’s

verydifficulttosaysorrytoothers.Mostofthepeoplethinksayingsorrymeansregrettingwhatthey’ve____18____done.Butaslongasyoudecidetocorrecty

ourmistakes,youshould____19____.It’sbelievedthatagoodapologyneedstoshowthatyou’retrulysorry,youwanttobere

sponsibleforwhatyoudoandgetforgiveness(原谅).Whatif(万一)it’snotyourmistake?Sometimesthemistakeshave____20____todowithyou,butanotherpe

rsonmayforceyoutosaysorry.Besuretotrytalkingaboutwhyyouargueatfirst.If____21____ofyoustillcanagreewitheachother,whatshouldyoudo?

Keep____22____andaskaparentorateacherforhelp.Doesapologizingalwayswork?AsfarasIknow,anapologyitself____23___

_beenough,sotrytoasksomeoneelsehowhefeltwhileyouwerearguing.Explainyoursidetoo,andmake____24____clearthatyou’lltrytoavoidmaki

ngthesamemistakeagain.Anapologyisn’tamagicstick.Itmay____25____peopletimetounderstandandforgive.11.A.PerhapsB

.RecentlyC.Instead12.A.whatB.whereC.how13.A.andB.orC.so14.A.differentfromB.similartoC.aswellas15.A.happyB.boredC.angry16.A.solveB.refuseC.complain17.

A.hobbyB.wayC.reason18.A.neverB.nearlyC.ever19.A.goawayB.tryyourbestC.talkback20.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothing21.A.all

B.neitherC.either22.A.coolB.relaxedC.crazy23.A.mustn’tB.maynotC.needn’t24.A.thatB.thisC.it25.A.spendB.takeC.costⅢ.短文改错（每小题1分，找出错误和

改正错误各0.5分，共10分）阅读短文，从原文的每一行中找出一处错误并改正，不加词，不删词。（例如：Mymotheroftengoshoppingonweekends.go-goes）WiththedevelopmentofChina,lotsofforeigne

rmovetoChinabecause____26____theyhaveastronglyinterestinitsculture.Aslongasapersonhasinterest,he____27____canturnitintolove,William,whoisanAustr

alia,hasalreadylivedinChina____28____for35years.HehasaChinesenamecallingWangAihuaandhisfriendscall____29____hi

mAihua.Inthe1980,hecametoChinaandworkedasateacheratacollege.____30____HegraduallyfellinloveofChinaafterhetooka2-monthdrivearo

undit.____31____ThebeautifulplacesattractedAihua.HewassuchinterestedinChinathathe____32____wantedtospreadChinesetraditionalculture.Buth

ewroteabout15books____33____onthedevelopmentofChinaindifferentperiods.Aihuawasprideofwhat____34____hedoes.Inthefutur

e,hisloveforChinawillneverchange.____35____Ⅳ.交际运用（共20分）(A)（每小题2分，共10分）根据对话内容，从A到F选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项只使用一次，选项中有一项为多余项

。A:Hello,Mike.Howwasyourvacation?B:Ireallyhadagoodtime.A:____36____B:I’vebeentoaforestnearmyuncle’sfarm.A:

____37____B:Iwenttherewithmyfriends.A:____38____B:For3days.Iexpecttogothereagain.A:Luckyyou.Ihadtostayathome.ButI’mplanningtotravelto

MountChangbai.B:Ohthat’sagoodplace.Iwenttherethreeyearsago.A:CanyougivesomeadviceonmytriptoMountChangbai?B:____39____A:OK,I’lldoasyout

ellme.____40____B:Theyarefriendlyandyouwillenjoyyourselfthere.A.Howlongdidyoustayintheforest?B.Whatdoyouthinkofthepeoplethere?C

.Whodidyougotherewith?D.Wheredidyougo?E.Wherehaveyoubeen?F.Youneedtotakemorethickclothes.(B)（每小题2分，共10分）结

合本题所设置的情境，在每个空白处填入适当的内容完成下列对话。(A:SunLanB:LiYueC:Waiter)A:Hi!ThisisSunLan.MayIspeaktoLiYue?B:Hi,SunLan!________41________.Areyouin

Qiqiharnow?A:Yes,Icamebacklastnight.B:That’sgreat.Imissyouverymuch._______42_______?A:Goodidea!I’mavailablethiseveningandIcan’t

waittoseeyou.B:Iheardanewrestaurantjustopened.ThenameisHomemadeBBQ.Let’smeettherefordinner.A:Soundslikefun.But________43________?B:It’sacrossfro

mFu-Mart.Youcanfinditeasily.A:Let’smakeitsixo’clockthisevening.B:Allright,seeyoulater.,(At6:00PMintherestaurant)C

:_________44_________?B:Yes,I’dlikesomebeef,vegetablesandfish.C:Anythingelse?A:Oh,abowlofKoreannoodles.C:_________45_________?A:Large,ple

ase.C.Waitaminute.Yourfoodwillbereadysoon.第二部分阅读理解（共计50分）Ⅴ.阅读理解（A、B、D每小题1分，C、E、F每小题2分）(A)阅读下面文字，从A到F选项中为每个段落选出一个最适合的标题

。ChinaisacountrywithalonghistoryandrichculturePleasematchthetopicswiththedescriptionsofthefollowingcultur

es.46.Thepaper,usuallyrod,isfoldedbeforeitiscutwithscissors.Themostcommonpicturesareflowers,animals,andthi

ngsaboutChinesehistory.Itsoundseasybutitmaybedifficulttodo.47.Tai-chi,whichcomesfromChina,ispopularwithmanypeople.Itisaformofphysicalexercisetha

ttrainsourmindandbodyinbalanceandcontrol.It’sslowandcalm.48.“Mayweallbeblessedwithlongevity(长寿).Thoughmilesapart,wearestillabletosharethebea

utyofthemoontogether.”waswrittentoSuChebySuShi,apoetduringtheSongDynasty.49.Abing’sErquanYingyueisapiecewhichallthegreaterhumastersplayan

dpraise.Ithasbecomeoneofournation’streasures.Itssadbeautymakespeoplerecalltheirownpainfulexperiences.50.Chinesepeoplehavebeencelebr

atingtheDragonBoatFestivalforcenturies.Itfallsonthe5thdayofthe5thlunarmonth.Onthisday,peoplewatchtheboatracesandeatzongzi.A.PaperCuttingB.Tra

ditionalFestivalC.AncientPoemD.SayingE.FolkMusicF.MartialArt(武术).(B)June5isWorldEnvironmentDay.Nowadaysmoreandmorepeoplearetrying

differentkindsofwaystofaceenvironmentalproblemsaroundtheworld.Whatarepeopledoingtoprotectourhome—theearth?Mostpeoplearec

hangingtheirshoppinghabits.Ontheonehand,secondhandclothesmaybeasmartchoice.Peoplearewillingtobuythesecon

dhandonestowearinspecialsituationsbecausetheyonlywearthemonceortwice.Ontheotherhand,therearesomecompaniesforre

nting(租)clothesandrentingclothesischeaperthanbuyingthem.Sopeopleareabletosavemoneyandprotecttheenvironment.Severall

argecompanieshavebegundevelopingpaperbottlestotaketheplaceofglassandplasticonesbecausetherearelotsofcustomer

sworryingabouttheenvironment.Theythinkpaperbottleshavemanyadvantages.Themostimportantisthatpaperbottlesareeasytorecycleandweighlessthanglasso

rplasticonesaswell.Azero-wastelifeisthatpeoplehardlycreateanyrubbish.Azero-wastethemestoreprovidesanumberofeveryday,practicalandpleasantzero

-wasteproducts.Thestorehelpspeoplestartonaone-stop,zero-wastelifejourney.Azero-wastelifefollowsthe6Rprinciple(原则)—Refuse,Reduce,Reuse,Repai

r,RecycleandRot.Allinall,theearthisourhomeandit’sourdutytoprotectit.根据文章内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。51.Fewpeoplearoundtheworldaretryingdifferentkindsofwaystofac

etheenvironmentalproblems.52.Inordertosavemoneyandprotecttheenvironment,peoplecannotonlybuysecondhandclothesbutalsorentclothes.53Largecompa

nieshavedevelopedpaperbottlessuccessfullyandputthemintouse.54.Peoplecanbuymanyeveryday,practicalandpleasantzero-wastethingsinev

erystore.55.Youareplayingapartinprotectingourearthwhilefollowingthe6Rprinciple.(C)EnglishStudyAssessment(评价)Self-assessme

ntGrade:8Name:AmyListeningskill:☆Icanunderstandtheteacher’sinstructionsandfinishthelisteningtasksinclass.Speakin

gskill:☆Icananswerthequestionsloudlyandclearly..☆IcandiscussquestionsandexpressmyselfinsimpleEnglishReadingskill

:☆Icanfindoutthemainideasofpassagesquickly.☆IcanreadEnglishnewspapersandmagazineswhicharefitforteenagers.Writingskill:☆Icanwritesomethingin

Englishcorrectly.☆Icanimitate(模仿)theexamplestowritearticles.Watchingskill:☆IcanknowmoreaboutforeignculturefromEnglishvideosorfilms.Grou

passessment☆AmycanhelpthegroupmembersalotwithEnglish.Englishteacherassessment☆AmycantakeanactivepartintheEnglishclassandgetgoodgrades.To

talpoints:35Comments(评语):30-40Welldone!21-29Keepitup!Below20Tryharder!阅读以上信息，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。56.Thisterm,Amycanimprove________kinds

ofskillsinEnglishclass.A.fiveB.sixC.seven57.________haveassed(评价)Amy.A.Amy,herEnglishteacherandherparentsB.

Amy,groupmembersandherEnglishteacherC.HerEnglishteacher,herparentsandgroupmembers58.Amyistheweakestin________andshe

shouldworkharderatitnextterm.A.speakingB.writingC.watching59.ThecommentforAmyshouldbe“________”.A.Welldone!B.Keepitup!C.Tryharder!60.Whydothestu

dentsuse“EnglishStudyAssessment”?A.Toexplainwhytheyhavepassedtheexam..B.Tocheckhowmuchprogresstheyhavemade.C.Totelltheirparentswhatthey’ve

doneatschool.(D)阅读短文，根据首字母或所给词的适当形式填空，使文章语义通顺。Haveyoueverseenpop-ups(弹出窗口)whenyougoonline?Thesedaysit’scommonf

oryoutogetapop-upwhichletsyou___61___(put)theAppin“teenmode(模式)”everytimeyoubegintouseAppslikeQQorTiktok.AlotofApps,especiallyvideoApps,haveaddedth

isfeature(功能)toprotectteenagers.It’ssaidthatitwillbringteenagers___62___(good)experiencesthanbeforeandmakesurethey’reu

singtheAppsinahealthierway.Forexample,AppslikeTiktokhavethefeaturetopreventteenagersfromwatchingvideosforlongandwiththefeature,theymightonlybeallo

wed___63___(watch)for40minutes.Thevideosthatteenagerscanwatcharemadesuretobesafeandeveneducational.Therearenoadvertisemen

tsandteenagerscannotpayanym___64___forthevideos.InQQ’steenmode,teenagerscanonlytalktopeopleontheircontactlists.___6

5___(they)chatrecordsshowpinyin,whichisusefulforprimaryschoolstudents.However,theteenmodedoesnotworkforallApps,a___66___to

arecentreportbytheNationalConsumerCouncil.Therearen’tany___67___(different)betweentheteenmodeandthenormalmodeinsomeApps

.AndinsomevideoApps,theteenmodewon’tstart___68___userswatchvideosfor40minutes.Butuserscangetpastitb____69____clicking(点击)“Iknow”and

continuewatching.Thoughyoucanlearnalotfromshortvideos,it’sn___70___tocontrolthetime.(E)Oncetherewerefourbeggars(乞丐).Oneday,theymetatan

oldtempleatnight.Theywereveryupsetbecausenoneofthemhadmuchtoeat.“Ionlygotthispieceofmeattoday.”thefirstsaid.“Ialmostg

otnothing,”thesecondsaid,“Ijustpickedupapotatooutsidethevegetablestoreduringtheday.”Thethirdsaidthatallhehadwasasmallbottleofsalt.Thefourthbeggar

hadnotdonemuchbetter,“Ionlygotsomeoldbeans,buttheyaren’tverymice!”Astheysataroundthefire,thebeggarwithonlyabottleofsalthadagreatidea“Let’sput

allourthingstogetherandboilthem.Inthisway,wecanmakeatastydishandshareit.”Theyallagreed.However,thefirstbeggarthought,“Ido

n’twanttoshare.I’lljustpretendtothrowmymeatintothepot.They’llneverknowandI’lleatmymeatalonelater.”Sohepret

endedtoputthemeatintothepot.Andatthesametimetheotherbeggarshadsimilarideastohim.Atthattime,thetemplewastoodarkfor

thebeggarstoseewhattheothersweredoing.Finally,oneofthemsuggestedthatthedishshouldbereadyand,inturn,eachofthemhelpedhims

elftoit.Theydrankthehotwaterinsilence,learningthatselfishness(自私)doesn’ttasteallthatgood.阅读短文，回答下列问题。71.Howdidthefourbeggarsfeelwhentheymeton

eday?_______________________________________________72.Whatdidthesecondbeggargetduringtheday?__________________________________________

_____73.Whowantedtosharewithothersintheend?_______________________________________________74.Didtheyhaveatastydish?________________________

_______________________75.Whatdoyoulearnfromthestory?_______________________________________________(F)Thenatureisfullofmysteries.Whenautu

mnarrivesintheUnitedStatesandCanada,youcanseeoneofnature’s,greatestscenes—theyearlymigration(迁徙)ofthemonarchbutterflies(帝王蝶).Nootherbutterflyinthewor

ldmigratesliketheorangeandblackmonarchbutterfliesofNorthAmerica.(A)Theycannotliveforlongperiodsincoldweather.SoeachautumnaroundOctober,thebut

terfliestravelupto3,000kilometerssouthto(B)________.SomeevenflytothemountainsofMexico.Plentyofmonarchbutterfliesalmostblo

ckoutthesky.Andyoucanheartheirwingsbeating.ThebutterfliesusuallyspendtwomonthsreachingMexico.Afterfivemonthsofstay,theyheadbacknorthin

spring.Butnotonebutterflyfinishesthewholeround-trip.They(C)________eggsalongthewayanddie.Threegenerationsofbutterflieswillliveanddieduringthespr

ingjourneyalone.Thefourthandfinalgenerationsoftheyearareborninearlyautumn.Butthebutterflieshardlyrestbeforestartingthelon

gjourneysouthagaintoMexico.Themostamazingthingaboutthesemonarchbutterfliesisthattheyalwaysreturntothe(D)________treesinMexicothattheirgreat-great-gr

andparentsusedthewinterbefore.Whatmysteriousmonarchbutterflies!Theyremindusofournation.Millionsofpeople

,generationaftergenerationusetheirbloodandlivestobuildupourhappylife.Soasteenagers,weshould(E)________.阅读短文，根据题目要求完成下列任务。76.用英文写出文中(A)处They

所指代的内容。______________77.为文中(B)处选择一个适合的短语，使句意完整：________________________A.seenaturalscenesB.enjoythewarmsunshineC.spendw

interinwarmerplaces78.在文中(C)处和(D)处各填上一个适当的词，使文章的意思完整。(C)____________________(D)____________________79.在文中找

出一个与所给英文释义相匹配的单词。___________________:allthemembersofafamilyofaboutthesameage80.Complete(E)afteryoureadthepassage

.________________第三部分书面表达（共计15分）Ⅵ.书面表达（本题共15分，其中A题5分，B题10分）（注意：文中不能出现考生真实姓名、校名和老师名，否则不给分）A：81.2022北京冬奥会的成功举办，掀起了全民对冰雪运动的热

爱。SOS儿童村为了给孩子们进行冰雪专项训练，现招聘10名志愿者。请为SOS儿童村写一则招聘广告。招聘条件：1.擅长冰雪运动（滑冰，滑雪ski）2.善于和孩子们相处3.周六上午工作联系人：丁老师（电话号码0542-5985211）要求：1.字迹工整，表达清

楚，语法正确；2.词数：30-50词。VolunteersWantedforSOSVillage_______________________________________________________

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_________________________________________________________________B：82.中国共产主义青年团已经走过了百年历程。作为新时代青年中的一员，未来属于我们，希望寄予我们，奋斗的青春更美丽。请以

“HowtoMakeMyselfBetter”为题，谈谈你将如何塑造更好的自己。要求：1.字迹工整，段落清晰，表达清楚，语法正确，行文连贯；2.思维导图中的提示词仅供参考，可适当发挥；3.词数：80-100词。HowtoMakeMyselfBetter__

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