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二〇二二年齐齐哈尔市初中学业考试英语试卷第一部分语言知识运用（共计55分）Ⅰ.单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。1.MybrotherTomcanplay_____

___ping-pongwell,buthecan’tplay________violin.A.the;/B.the;theC./;the2.—CouldyoupleasetellmehowIcanmakemorefriends?—Sure

.Ithinkbeinghonestisthefirst________.A.stepB.scoreC.sense3.Inourcitymuseum,therearemanyoldthingsfromtwo________yearsagoonshow

.A.thousandsB.thousandsofC.thousand4.—HaveyouheardShenzhouXIVmannedspacecraft(载人飞船)wassentupsuccessfu

lly?—Wow,thatsounds________.Howgreatourcountryis!A.interestingB.excitingC.relaxing5.I’llgotoseniorhighschoolsoon.Ican’tb

elievehowfastthetime________!A.wentbyB.wentonC.wentoff6.5Gtechnologyhasenteredeveryone’slife.Itwillbe________us

edsoon.A.hardlyB.exactlyC.widely7.—Father,I’mafraidIcan’twintheEnglishcompetition.—Believeinyourself,mygirl,andtellyourself____

____.A.don’tgiveupB.nottogiveupC.togiveup8.—Whydoyouhavetimetolookafterthehomelessdogs?—________the“doublereduct

ion”policy(双减政策),Ihavemorefreetime.A.BecauseofB.EventhoughC.Asfor9.Sofar,redtourism(旅游业)________quicklyandit’sbecomingmoreandmorepopular.A.developed

B.willdevelopC.hasdeveloped10.Learningtowriteislearningtothink.________,youwon’tknowthingsclearly.A.ifyouwritethemdownB.unlessyouw

ritethemdownC.ifyouwon’twritethemdownⅡ.完形填空（每小题1分，共15分）阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。Haveyouarguedwithafrie

ndordoneanythingyouregretted?____11____it’shardtoputthingsright,especiallywhenyourfeelingsarehurt.Knowing____12____toapologiz

e(道歉)canhelpyoubecomefriendsagainandunderstandwhyyouargue,____13____you’llseparatefromeachotherforever.Whydoyouargue?Youargueforallk

indsofreasons.Yourfriend’sideais____14____yoursaboutsomethingoryoursisteralwaysdrivesyoucrazy.Whenyouare____15____,youmaysayordosomethingtoh

urtothers.Arguingwithothersisquitenormalbutit’simportantto____16____itandlearnfromit.Whatdoesanapologymean?Everybodymakesmistakesinhislife.Apol

ogizingisagood____17____ofadmitting(承认)yourmistakes.Infact,it’sverydifficulttosaysorrytoothers.Mostofthepeoplethi

nksayingsorrymeansregrettingwhatthey’ve____18____done.Butaslongasyoudecidetocorrectyourmistakes,youshould____19____.It’sbeli

evedthatagoodapologyneedstoshowthatyou’retrulysorry,youwanttoberesponsibleforwhatyoudoandgetforgiveness(原谅).Whatif(

万一)it’snotyourmistake?Sometimesthemistakeshave____20____todowithyou,butanotherpersonmayforceyoutosaysorry.Besuretotrytalkingaboutwhyyouargueatfir

st.If____21____ofyoustillcanagreewitheachother,whatshouldyoudo?Keep____22____andaskaparentorateacherforhelp.Doesapologizingalwayswork?AsfarasI

know,anapologyitself____23____beenough,sotrytoasksomeoneelsehowhefeltwhileyouwerearguing.Explainyoursidetoo,andmake____24____clearthatyou’lltrytoav

oidmakingthesamemistakeagain.Anapologyisn’tamagicstick.Itmay____25____peopletimetounderstandandforgive.11.A.PerhapsB.RecentlyC.Ins

tead12.A.whatB.whereC.how13.A.andB.orC.so14.A.differentfromB.similartoC.aswellas15.A.happyB.boredC.angry16.A.solveB.refuseC.complain

17.A.hobbyB.wayC.reason18.A.neverB.nearlyC.ever19.A.goawayB.tryyourbestC.talkback20.A.somethingB.anythingC

.nothing21.A.allB.neitherC.either22.A.coolB.relaxedC.crazy23.A.mustn’tB.maynotC.needn’t24.A.thatB.thisC.it25.A.spendB.takeC.costⅢ.短文改错（每

小题1分，找出错误和改正错误各0.5分，共10分）阅读短文，从原文的每一行中找出一处错误并改正，不加词，不删词。（例如：Mymotheroftengoshoppingonweekends.go-goes）WiththedevelopmentofChina,lot

sofforeignermovetoChinabecause____26____theyhaveastronglyinterestinitsculture.Aslongasapersonhasinterest,he____27____cantu

rnitintolove,William,whoisanAustralia,hasalreadylivedinChina____28____for35years.HehasaChinesenamecallingWangAihuaandhisfriendscall____29____

himAihua.Inthe1980,hecametoChinaandworkedasateacheratacollege.____30____HegraduallyfellinloveofChinaafterhetooka2-monthdrivearoundit.____31___

_ThebeautifulplacesattractedAihua.HewassuchinterestedinChinathathe____32____wantedtospreadChinesetraditionalculture.Buthewroteabout15b

ooks____33____onthedevelopmentofChinaindifferentperiods.Aihuawasprideofwhat____34____hedoes.Inthefut

ure,hisloveforChinawillneverchange.____35____Ⅳ.交际运用（共20分）(A)（每小题2分，共10分）根据对话内容，从A到F选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项只使用一次，选项中有一项为多余项。A:Hello,Mike

.Howwasyourvacation?B:Ireallyhadagoodtime.A:____36____B:I’vebeentoaforestnearmyuncle’sfarm.A:____37____B

:Iwenttherewithmyfriends.A:____38____B:For3days.Iexpecttogothereagain.A:Luckyyou.Ihadtostayathome.ButI’mplanningtotraveltoMountChangbai.B:

Oh,that’sagoodplace.Iwenttherethreeyearsago.A:CanyougivesomeadviceonmytriptoMountChangbai?B:____39____A:OK,I’lldoasyoutellme.____4

0____B:Theyarefriendlyandyouwillenjoyyourselfthere.A.Howlongdidyoustayintheforest?B.Whatdoyouthinkofthepeoplethere?C.Whodidyougotherewith?

D.Wheredidyougo?E.Wherehaveyoubeen?F.Youneedtotakemorethickclothes.(B)（每小题2分，共10分）结合本题所设置的情境，在每个空白处填入适当的内容完成下列对话。(A:SunLanB:LiYue

C:Waiter)A:Hi!ThisisSunLan.MayIspeaktoLiYue?B:Hi,SunLan!________41________.AreyouinQiqiharnow?A:Yes,Icamebacklastnight.B:That’sgreat.Imissyouvery

much._______42_______?A:Goodidea!I’mavailablethiseveningandIcan’twaittoseeyou.B:Iheardanewrestaurantjustopened.ThenameisHo

memadeBBQ.Let’smeettherefordinner.A:Soundslikefun.But________43________?B:It’sacrossfromFu-Mart.Youcanfinditea

sily.A:Let’smakeitsixo’clockthisevening.B:Allright,seeyoulater.(At6:00PMintherestaurant)C:_________44_________?B:Yes,I’dlikesomebeef

,vegetablesandfish.C:Anythingelse?A:Oh,abowlofKoreannoodles.C:_________45_________?A:Large,please.C.Waitaminute.Yourf

oodwillbereadysoon.第二部分阅读理解（共计50分）Ⅴ.阅读理解（A、B、D每小题1分，C、E、F每小题2分）(A)阅读下面文字，从A到F选项中为每个段落选出一个最适合的标题。Chinaisacountrywithalonghistoryandrichculture.Pl

easematchthetopicswiththedescriptionsofthefollowingcultures.46.Thepaper,usuallyrod,isfoldedbeforeitiscutwithscissors.Themostcommonpicturesar

eflowers,animals,andthingsaboutChinesehistory.Itsoundseasybutitmaybedifficulttodo.47.Tai-chi,whichcomesfromChina,ispopularwithmanypeople.Itisaformofp

hysicalexercisethattrainsourmindandbodyinbalanceandcontrol.It’sslowandcalm.48.“Mayweallbeblessedwithlongevity(长寿).Tho

ughmilesapart,wearestillabletosharethebeautyofthemoontogether.”waswrittentoSuChebySuShi,apoetduringtheSongDynasty.49.Abing

’sErquanYingyueisapiecewhichallthegreaterhumastersplayandpraise.Ithasbecomeoneofournation’streasures.Itssadbeautym

akespeoplerecalltheirownpainfulexperiences.50.ChinesepeoplehavebeencelebratingtheDragonBoatFestivalforcenturies.Itfallsonthe5t

hdayofthe5thlunarmonth.Onthisday,peoplewatchtheboatracesandeatzongzi.A.PaperCuttingB.TraditionalFestival

C.AncientPoemD.SayingE.FolkMusicF.MartialArt(武术)(B)June5isWorldEnvironmentDay.Nowadaysmoreandmorepeoplearet

ryingdifferentkindsofwaystofaceenvironmentalproblemsaroundtheworld.Whatarepeopledoingtoprotectourhome—theearth?Mostpeopleare

changingtheirshoppinghabits.Ontheonehand,secondhandclothesmaybeasmartchoice.Peoplearewillingtobuythesecondhandonestowearinspecialsituationsbeca

usetheyonlywearthemonceortwice.Ontheotherhand,therearesomecompaniesforrenting(租)clothesandrentingclothesischeaperthanbuyingthem

.Sopeopleareabletosavemoneyandprotecttheenvironment.Severallargecompanieshavebegundevelopingpaperbottlestotaketheplaceofglassandplastic

onesbecausetherearelotsofcustomersworryingabouttheenvironment.Theythinkpaperbottleshavemanyadvantages.Themostimportantis

thatpaperbottlesareeasytorecycleandweighlessthanglassorplasticonesaswell.Azero-wastelifeisthatpeoplehardlycreateanyr

ubbish.Azero-wastethemestoreprovidesanumberofeveryday,practicalandpleasantzero-wasteproducts.Thestorehelpspeoplestartonaone-sto

p,zero-wastelifejourney.Azero-wastelifefollowsthe6Rprinciple(原则)—Refuse,Reduce,Reuse,Repair,RecycleandRot.Allinall,theearthis

ourhomeandit’sourdutytoprotectit.根据文章内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。51.Fewpeoplearoundtheworldaretryingdifferentkindsofwaystofacetheenvironmentalproblems.52

.Inordertosavemoneyandprotecttheenvironment,peoplecannotonlybuysecondhandclothesbutalsorentclothes.53.La

rgecompanieshavedevelopedpaperbottlessuccessfullyandputthemintouse.54.Peoplecanbuymanyeveryday,practicalandpleasantzero-w

astethingsineverystore.55.Youareplayingapartinprotectingourearthwhilefollowingthe6Rprinciple.(C)EnglishStudyAssessment(评价)Self-ass

essmentGrade:8Name:AmyListeningskill:☆Icanunderstandtheteacher’sinstructionsandfinishthelisteningtasksin

class.Speakingskill:☆Icananswerthequestionsloudlyandclearly.☆IcandiscussquestionsandexpressmyselfinsimpleEnglish.Readingskill:☆Icanfindoutthemainide

asofpassagesquickly.☆IcanreadEnglishnewspapersandmagazineswhicharefitforteenagers.Writingskill:☆Icanwrit

esomethinginEnglishcorrectly.☆Icanimitate(模仿)theexamplestowritearticles.Watchingskill:☆Icanknowmoreaboutforeigncult

urefromEnglishvideosorfilms.Groupassessment☆AmycanhelpthegroupmembersalotwithEnglish.Englishteacherassessment☆Amycantak

eanactivepartintheEnglishclassandgetgoodgrades.Totalpoints:35Comments(评语):30-40Welldone!21-29Keepitup!Below20Tryharder!阅读以上信息，从每小题所给的A、B

、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。56.Thisterm,Amycanimprove________kindsofskillsinEnglishclass.A.fiveB.sixC.seven57.________haveassed(评价)Amy.A.Amy,herEnglishteachera

ndherparentsB.Amy,groupmembersandherEnglishteacherC.HerEnglishteacher,herparentsandgroupmembers58.Amyistheweakestin_______

_andsheshouldworkharderatitnextterm.A.speakingB.writingC.watching59.ThecommentforAmyshouldbe“________”.A.Welldone!B.K

eepitup!C.Tryharder!60.Whydothestudentsuse“EnglishStudyAssessment”?A.Toexplainwhytheyhavepassedtheexam.B.Tocheckhowmuchprogresstheyhavemade.C.Totell

theirparentswhatthey’vedoneatschool.(D)阅读短文，根据首字母或所给词的适当形式填空，使文章语义通顺。Haveyoueverseenpop-ups(弹出窗口)whenyougoonl

ine?Thesedaysit’scommonforyoutogetapop-upwhichletsyou___61___(put)theAppin“teenmode(模式)”everytimeyoubegintouseAppslikeQQorTiktok.A

lotofApps,especiallyvideoApps,haveaddedthisfeature(功能)toprotectteenagers.It’ssaidthatitwillbringteenagers___62___

(good)experiencesthanbeforeandmakesurethey’reusingtheAppsinahealthierway.Forexample,AppslikeTiktokhavethefeaturetopreventte

enagersfromwatchingvideosforlongandwiththefeature,theymightonlybeallowed___63___(watch)for40minutes.Thevideosthatteena

gerscanwatcharemadesuretobesafeandeveneducational.Therearenoadvertisementsandteenagerscannotpayanym___64___forthevideos.InQQ’steenmod

e,teenagerscanonlytalktopeopleontheircontactlists.___65___(they)chatrecordsshowpinyin,whichisusefulforpr

imaryschoolstudents.However,theteenmodedoesnotworkforallApps,a___66___toarecentreportbytheNationalConsumerCouncil.Therearen’tany_

__67___(different)betweentheteenmodeandthenormalmodeinsomeApps.AndinsomevideoApps,theteenmodewon’tstart___68___userswatchvideo

sfor40minutes.Butuserscangetpastitb____69____clicking(点击)“Iknow”andcontinuewatching.Thoughyoucanlearnalotfromshortvideos,it’sn___70___tocon

trolthetime.(E)Oncetherewerefourbeggars(乞丐).Oneday,theymetatanoldtempleatnight.Theywereveryupsetbecausenoneoft

hemhadmuchtoeat.“Ionlygotthispieceofmeattoday.”thefirstsaid.“Ialmostgotnothing,”thesecondsaid,“Ijustpickedupapotatooutsidetheve

getablestoreduringtheday.”Thethirdsaidthatallhehadwasasmallbottleofsalt.Thefourthbeggarhadnotdonemuchbetter,“Ionlygotsomeoldbeans,buttheyaren’tve

rymice!”Astheysataroundthefire,thebeggarwithonlyabottleofsalthadagreatidea“Let’sputallourthingstogetherandboil

them.Inthisway,wecanmakeatastydishandshareit.”Theyallagreed.However,thefirstbeggarthought,“Idon’twanttoshare.I’lljustpretendtothrowmymeatintothepo

t.They’llneverknowandI’lleatmymeatalonelater.”Sohepretendedtoputthemeatintothepot.Andatthesametimetheotherbe

ggarshadsimilarideastohim.Atthattime,thetemplewastoodarkforthebeggarstoseewhattheothersweredoing.Finally,o

neofthemsuggestedthatthedishshouldbereadyand,inturn,eachofthemhelpedhimselftoit.Theydrankthehotwaterinsilence,learningthatselfishness(自私)doe

sn’ttasteallthatgood.阅读短文，回答下列问题。71.Howdidthefourbeggarsfeelwhentheymetoneday?____________________________________

___________72.Whatdidthesecondbeggargetduringtheday?_______________________________________________73

.Whowantedtosharewithothersintheend?_______________________________________________74.Didtheyhaveatastydish?____________________________________

___________75.Whatdoyoulearnfromthestory?_______________________________________________(F)Thenatureisfullofmysteries.

WhenautumnarrivesintheUnitedStatesandCanada,youcanseeoneofnature’s,greatestscenes—theyearlymigration(迁徙)ofthemonarchbutterflies(

帝王蝶).NootherbutterflyintheworldmigratesliketheorangeandblackmonarchbutterfliesofNorthAmerica.(A)Theycannotlivefor

longperiodsincoldweather.SoeachautumnaroundOctober,thebutterfliestravelupto3,000kilometerssouthto(B)________.Someevenflytoth

emountainsofMexico.Plentyofmonarchbutterfliesalmostblockoutthesky.Andyoucanheartheirwingsbeating.Thebutterfliesusuallyspendtwomonthsreac

hingMexico.Afterfivemonthsofstay,theyheadbacknorthinspring.Butnotonebutterflyfinishesthewholeround-trip.They(C)________eggsalongthewayan

ddie.Threegenerationsofbutterflieswillliveanddieduringthespringjourneyalone.Thefourthandfinalgenerationsoftheyearareborninearlyautu

mn.ButthebutterflieshardlyrestbeforestartingthelongjourneysouthagaintoMexico.Themostamazingthingaboutthesemonarchbutterfliesisth

attheyalwaysreturntothe(D)________treesinMexicothattheirgreat-great-grandparentsusedthewinterbefore.Whatmysteriousmonarchb

utterflies!Theyremindusofournation.Millionsofpeople,generationaftergenerationusetheirbloodandlivestobuildupourhappylife.Soasteenagers,w

eshould(E)________.阅读短文，根据题目要求完成下列任务。76.用英文写出文中(A)处They所指代的内容。______________77.为文中(B)处选择一个适合的短语，使句意完整：_______________

_________A.seenaturalscenesB.enjoythewarmsunshineC.spendwinterinwarmerplaces78.在文中(C)处和(D)处各填上一个适当的词，使文章的意思完整。

(C)____________________(D)____________________79.在文中找出一个与所给英文释义相匹配的单词。___________________:allthemembersofafamilyofaboutthesameage80.Complete(E)

afteryoureadthepassage.________________第三部分书面表达（共计15分）Ⅵ.书面表达（本题共15分，其中A题5分，B题10分）（注意：文中不能出现考生真实姓名、校名和老师名，否则不给分）A：81.2022北京冬奥会的成功举办，掀起了全民对冰雪运动的热爱。SOS儿

童村为了给孩子们进行冰雪专项训练，现招聘10名志愿者。请为SOS儿童村写一则招聘广告。招聘条件：1.擅长冰雪运动（滑冰，滑雪ski）2.善于和孩子们相处3.周六上午工作联系人：丁老师（电话号码0542-5985211）要求：1.字迹工整，表达清楚，语法正确；2.词数：30-50词。Voluntee

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______________B：82.中国共产主义青年团已经走过了百年历程。作为新时代青年中的一员，未来属于我们，希望寄予我们，奋斗的青春更美丽。请以“HowtoMakeMyselfBetter”为题，谈谈你将如何塑造更好的自己。要求：1.字迹工整

，段落清晰，表达清楚，语法正确，行文连贯；2.思维导图中的提示词仅供参考，可适当发挥；3.词数：80-100词。HowtoMakeMyselfBetter_____________________________________

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