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淄博中学2023-2024学年第二学期高二期中考试英语试题本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择)两部分，共150分。考试时间120分钟。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项

中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.HowmanypeoplewillvisitNewYorkforfree?A.2.B.3.C.5

.2.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A.SeeMrSmith.B.Checktheletter.C.Typetheletteragain.3.What’swrongwithJane?A.Shemisses

herhomeverymuch.B.Shehasn’treceivedhermother’sletter.CSheisworriedabouthermother’shealth.4.Whatdoesthemanwantto

do?A.Learntoplaybaseball.B.Organizeabaseballteam.C.Findabaseballplayer.5.WhatdoesSusanmean?A.Shehadadatethen.B.Shewillputoffthemeeting.C.Shedidn

’thavetimetopreparethespeech.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。6.WhydoesthewomancometoseeRick?A.Tosaygoodbye.B.Toaskforadvice.C.Toinvitehimtoherhome.7.Whichcountrywouldthe

womanliketovisit?A.Canada.B.France.C.Germany.听下面一段对话，回答第8、9题。.8.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Thepopul

arityofEnglish.B.Thestudypressureonstudents.C.Attitudestowardslearningforeignlanguages.9.Whatpercentageofstudentsareforcedtolearnafo

reignlanguage?A.About21%.B.About27%.C.About35%.听下面一段对话，回答第10至12题。10.Whatistheroomlike?A.Bigbutold.B.Bigandnew.C.Smallbutnew.11.Whatwill

bearrangedfirst?A.Thechairs.B.Thebed.C.Thedressingtable.12.Wherewillthechairsbeput?A.Closetothewindow.B.Infr

ontofthefireplace.C.Behindthedressingtable.听下面一段对话，回答第13至16题。13.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Fatheranddaught

er.C.Guideandtourist.14.Whereisthebank?A.Nexttothecoffeeshop.B.Oppositethemuseum.C.Attheendoftheroad.15.Whatadvicedoesthemangivetothe

woman?A.Eatinglesschocolate.B.Keepingthetableclean.C.Watchingoutforthetraffic.16.Howwillthespeakersgotothemuseu

m?ABybus.B.Onfoot.C.Bybike.听下面一段独白，回答第17至20题。17.WhydidMurphygotoadoctor?A.Hethoughthiswifewasdeaf.B.

Hewantedtogethishearingback.C.Hecouldn’tmakehimselfunderstood.18.WhatdidthedoctortellMurphytodo?A.Standabout15metersfromh

iswife.B.Askhiswifesomeseriousquestions..C.Talktohiswifeindifferentdistances.19.WhatwashiswifedoingwhenMurphygotbac

khome?A.WatchingTV.B.Cooking.C.Settingthetable.20.HowmanytimesdidMurphyaskhiswifethesamequestion?ATwice.B.Threetimes.C.Fou

rtimes.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ATocelebratethe100than

niversaryofReader’sDigest(读者),we’rerelaunching(重新推出)ourmuch-loved100-Word-StoryCompetitionwithprizes

ofupto£1,000tobewon.Our100-Word-StoryCompetitionisyourchancetoshowtheworldyourstory-tellingtalents.Therearethreecategories—oneforadultsandt

woforschools:oneforchildrenaged12-18andoneforchildrenunder12.Yourstoriesshouldbenew,unpublished,ande

xactly100words—notasinglewordshorterorlonger!Multipleentriesareallowedperperson.Theeditorialteamwillpickashortlistofthreeineachcategoryandpo

stthemonlineon1stNovember2023.Youcanvoteforyourfavourite,andtheonewiththemostvoteswillgetthetopprize.

Votingwillcloseon30thNovember2023andwinnerswillbepublishedinourDecemberissue.Moredetails:·Completetheentryformbelowt

oenter.Includeyourfullname,address,emailandphonenumberwhenfillingintheform.·Prizes:Adultscategory:thewinnerw

illreceive£1,000andaSeriousReadersHighDefinitionFloororTableLight(valueupto£399.99).12-18scategory:thewinnerwill

receivea£200bookvoucher.Under12category:thewinnerwillreceive£100ofbookvouchers.·Needsomehelpwithwritingyourstory?Clickheretocheckoutourhandyguide!·Pl

easekeepaneyeonourTwitterorFacebookformoreup-to-datenews.1.Howmanycategoriesarethereinthestorycompet

ition?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five..2.Whatwillateenagergetifhe/shewinsthecompetition?A.Aprizeworth£399.99.B.£100ofbookvouchers.C.A£200bookvou

cher.D.AnissueofReader’sDigest.3.Fromwhichisthetextprobablytaken?A.Aspeech.B.Awebsite.C.Aguidebook.D.Anewsreport.BW

henJennyStreetebegancaringforolderpeoplemorethan50yearsago,prejudicewaspartofhereverydayworkinglife.Streete,whogrewupinJamaicaandcametoEngland

in1967,hadawayofdealingwithit:“Justputasmileonyourface,”shesays.“Ifyouletbadwordsintoyourbrain,itwillonlycauseyoumoreharm.”The81-year

-oldremembersoneinstanceofabuse.Streetesays:“Thesisterwhowasmanagingtheward(病房)triedtocalmawomandown.ButItoldthesistertolethersaywhatshehast

osay.Idon’tmind.”Thenextnight,Streetenoticedthewoman’sblankethadfallenoff.Shereplacedit,tellingthepatientinalowvo

iceexactlywhatshewasdoingandwhy.Thesamethinghappenedthenextnight,andthenext.“Butthen,thenightthatIwasoffduty,thatsamewomanaskedthe

sister:‘Whereisthatblacklady?Idon’twantanyoneelsetolookaftermewhilesheisonduty.Shewassokind.’”Broughtupbyhergra

ndparents,Streetefoundhervocationafteramysteryillnessthatnearlykilledher,andleftherwithpermanentlydamag

edvision.Shegotbetter,shesays,becauseof“lovingcareandtenderness”.WhenshecametoEngland,shewasdeterminedtogivethatcaretoothers.AndStreetehopestoca

rryoncaringforolderpeopleaslongaspossible—although,shesays,herchildrenareurginghertoretire.Shecurrentlyworkstwonightsaweekinanend-of-lifewardwhi

chprovidesspecialistnursing.Manyofthepeopleshelooksafterarenowasimilaragetoher.Herpreferencefornightshiftshasn’tchanged,either.Shefrequentlystaysonaf

terhershiftisfinished,tospendtimewithresidents.Sheurgesthoseconsideringacareerincaretothinkhardaboutwhythe

y’rechoosingit.“Sometimes,peoplearenothappybecausetheydon’twanttodothejob—theyhavetodoit,becausethereisnootherway.Wantingtodoitisverydifferent

fromhavingtodoit.”Butthekeyqualityacareworkerneeds,shesays,ispatience,“Somepeopleliketodoeverythingquick-quick-

quick,butyouhavetotakeyourtimewithresidents.IjusttrytotreateverybodythewayIwouldliketobetreated.”4.WhatdoweknowaboutJennyStreete?A.Sheneveraccep

tsothers’words.B.Shemindedsomuchwhenabused.C.ShefellillwhensheleftJamaica.D.Shehasherownopinionsaboutnursing.5WhatmotivatedStreetetochooseher

lifelongoccupation?A.HerloveforEngland.B.Thetendercareshegot.C.Olderpeople’sprejudice.D.Hergrandparents’encouragement.6.

WhatqualitiesdoesStreetepossessasanurse?A.Seriousandwise.B.Positivebutstubborn.C.Responsibleandpatient.D.Honestbutindifferent.7.Whatisthepassage

mainlyabout?A.JennyStreete’scareforothersinherwholelife.B.JennyStreete’sadviceonhowtofindagoodjob.C.JennyStreete’sexperiencesoffightingdisease

.D.Jennystreete’sdeterminationtoremoveprejudice.CTheHangzhouXixiNationalWetlandParkinEastChina’sZhejiangProvince,foundedin2005,ist

hecountry’sfirstnationalwetlandpark.SituatedinthewesternpartofHangzhou,Xixiisonly5kilometersawayfromtheWestLake,arenownedUNESCOWorldHer

itagesiteinthecity.WateristhesoulofXixi.Withanareaof11.5squarekilometers,theparkismostlycoveredbystreams,ponds,lak

esandswamps,withsixlongriversformingatanglednetworkofwaterways.Nearly70percentoftheparkiswaterandthelengtho

fwaterwaysinsidetheparksurpasses100kilometers.Additionally,about85percentofthelandinXixiiscoveredbyplan

tssuchasreeds(芦苇),willowsandpersimmon(柿子)treesandavarietyofwildlifelivingamongthem,makingXixiagreatplatformforanimalandbirdwatching,scientific

researchandeducation.Becauseofitsabundantwaterresourcesandspecies,XixiWetlandisanimportantpartofHangzhou’secosysteman

dhelpspurifywater,relieveflooding,regulatetheclimateandmaintainbiodiversity.Nestledinanurbanareaofthecity,itisc

alled“thenaturalpurifierofHangzhou”.Aswellasprovidingaplaceforpeopletoenjoytheregion’snaturalcharm,XixiWetlandisalsoaculturaltreasure

whichhasbeendescribedandextolledbyscholarsthroughouthistory.Xixiwasalandofbeautyandaplaceofseclusion(隐居)intheeyesofancientpeople.Inspiredbytheelegan

ce.ofXixi,manyliterati(文人)—includingSuDongpo,TangBohu,DongQichangandYuDafu—creatednumerousliteraryworksabouttheplace.Someofthemareshowcasedontheins

cribedboardsandtabletsdottedthroughoutthewetlandpark.TheXixiWetlandwasnotquitesowell-knowntopeopleuntilthefamousChinesefilmdire

ctorFengXiaoganguseditasabackdropforpartofhis2008filmIfYouAretheOne,addingthewetlandtothelistofmust-visittouristattracti

onsinHangzhou.Today,thepristine(未开发的)scenery,therustic(淳朴的)charmofacountrylifestyleandtheancienttraditionsofXixiattracttouristsfromaroundtheworld

.8.HowlongisthewaterwayofXixiNationalWetlandPark?A.Over5kilometers.B.Over11.5kilometers.C.Over70kilometers.D.Over100kilometers.

9.WhyisXixiNationalWetlandParkcalled“thenaturalpurifierofHangzhou”?A.Becauseitisaplatformforanimalandbirdwatching.B.Becauseitisaplatformf

orscientificresearchandeducation.C.Becauseitisnestledinanurbanareaofthecity.D.Becauseitsecosystemhelpspurifywater.10.Theunderlinedword“e

xtolled”inParagraph5mostprobablymeans“________”.A.criticizedB.praisedC.representedD.painted11.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitlef

orthepassage?A.ReturntoParadiseB.TouristAttractionsinHangzhouC.Hangzhou,theNaturalPurifierD.APlaceofSeclusionDArtificialintelligence(AI)isshowingpro

miseinearthquakeprediction,challengingthelong-heldbeliefthatitisimpossible.ResearchersattheUniversityofTexas,A

ustin,havedevelopedanAIalgorithm(算法)thatcorrectlypredicted70%ofearthquakesaweekinadvanceduringatrialinChinaandprovidedaccuratestrengthcalcul

ationsforthepredictedearthquakes.Theresearchteambelievestheirmethodsucceededbecausetheystuckwitharelativelysimplemachinelearningapproach.TheAIwas

providedwithasetofstatisticalfeaturesbasedontheteam’sknowledgeofearthquakephysics,andtheninstructedtotrainitselfusingafive-ye

ardatabaseofearthquakerecordings.Oncetrained,theAIprovideditspredictionbylisteningforsignsofincomingearthquakeswithintheb

ackgroundrumblings(隆隆声)intheEarth.ThisworkisclearlyamilestoneinresearchforAI-drivenearthquakeprediction.“Youdon’tseeearth-quakescoming,”explai

nsAlexandrosSavvaidis,aseniorresearchscientistwholeadstheTexasSeismologicalNetworkProgram(TexNet).“It’samatterofmilliseconds,andtheonlythingyouc

ancontrolishowpreparedyouare.Evenwiththe70%accuracy,that’sahugeresultandcouldhelpminimizeeconomicandhumanlossesandhasthepotentialtoremarkably

improveearthquakepreparationworldwide.”Whileitisunknownwhetherthesameapproachwillworkatotherlocations,theresearchersareconfidentthattheirAIalg

orithmcouldproducemoreaccuratepredictionsifusedinareaswithreliableearthquaketrackingnetworks.Thenextstepistote

startificialintelligenceinTexas,sinceUT’sBureauTexNethas300earth-quakestationsandoversixyearsworthofcontinuousrecords,makingita

nideallocationforthesepurposes.Eventually,theauthorshopetocombinethesystemwithphysics-basedmodels.Thisstrategycouldproveespeciallyimportantwh

eredataispoororlacking.“Thatmaybealongwayoff,butmanyadvancessuchasthisone,takentogether,arewhatmovesscienceforward,”conc

ludesScottTinker,thebureau’sdirector.12.HowdoestheAIforecastearthquakes?A.Byidentifyingdatafromthesatellites.

B.ByanalyzingbackgroundsoundsintheEarth.C.Bymodelingdatabasedonearthquakerecordings.D.BymonitoringchangesintheEarth’smagneti

cfield.13.WhatdoesAlexandrosSavvaidisintendtoshowinparagraph3?A.Thewaystoreducelossesinearthquakes.B.Th

eimportanceofpreparingforearthquakes.C.ThesignificanceofdevelopingtheAIprediction.D.ThelimitationofAIalgorithmsi

nearthquakeprediction.14.Whatwillthefollow-upresearchfocuson?A.Conductingtestsindifferentlocations.B.ApplyingtheAIapproachtootherfie

lds.C.BuildingmoreearthquakestationsinTexas.D.Enlargingthedatabasetotrainthecalculationaccuracy.15.Whichwordsca

nbestdescribetheearthquake-predictingtechnology?A.Stablebutoutdated.B.Effectivebutcostly.C.Potentialandeconomical.D.Pioneeringandpromising.第二节(共

5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。JustGoforaUniversityForanystudent,goingtoauniversityisoneofthemosti

mportantstagesoftheirlives.Itisatimewhenayoungpersonwillmoveoutoftheirhometobeindependent.___16___Areyoureadyforsuchanexploration

?Thefollowinginformationmaybehelpful•Whyshouldyougotouniversity?Learningisalife-longprocess.Universityistheright

placewhereyoucanlearnbothacademicallyandsocially.Atuniversity,youwillbetaughtbyleadinglecturersintheirfi

eldsofstudy.___17___Meanwhile,youwillmeetpeoplewithdifferentbackgroundsatuniversity.Thisoffersyouthech

ancetolearntolookafteryourself,todevelopyourownvaluesandtoacceptthosewhomaybedifferent.•___18___Oncey

ouhavedecidedthatyoudowanttogotouniversity,howcanyouchooseadreamone?___19___Yourinterest,themajorandthecoursetobetakenarealltheconcerns.M

anyuniversitieshaveopendaysorsendtutorsouttotalktothestudentsonwhattheyoffer.Thisalsogivesyouachancetoaskquestions.Findi

ngoutwhattheirpredictedexamgradeswillalsohelpstudentsdeterminewhichuniversitymaybethemostsuitable.•Whatcanyoulearnatuniversity?Inmanyuniversit

ies,eachstudentbeginswithageneralknowledgebaseinthefirstyear.Studentscanhavemoretimetoexploretheirinterestsbeforecommitting

toaspecificsubject.Apartfromtheacademicachievements,varioussocieties,wherefreshmencanmeetlike-mindedfriends,offeryouchancestodeveloptheextra-curri

cularinterestsinmanyfields.___20___A.Howcanyouchooseauniversity?B.Youhavetofirstthinkofvariousaspects.C.Whatshouldyoupreparebefor

egoingtouniversity?D.Youcanthusequipyourselfwithenoughacademicknowledge.E.Besides,itisagreathonortobeadmittedintosuchauniversity.F.

Inonesensetheuniversitycanbeacompletelynewworldtoexplore.G.Universityprovidestheall-importantstepping-stoneforyourfuturelife.第三部

分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分),阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Asachild,I’dspententireafternoons____21____newworldsinmyminda

ndgivinglifeto____22____inmystoriesIwishedcouldbemyfriends.I’dwrittenmyselfintomyfavoritestoriessoIcouldbepartofthem.Writingwasapartofme;itwa

swhoIwas.However,inhighschoolI____23____withwriter’sblock(阻碍).BythetimeIwasincollege,I’dstoppedwritingentirely,____24____the

dreamremained.Iwantedto____25____anoveloneday.ItwasthenthatIreadaninterviewwiththeBelgianwriterAmélieNothomb.Shesaidshe’d

gocrazyifshedidn’twrite;sheneededtodoittostay____26____.Herwordsmademefeel____27____.ShewastellingmethatIwasn’treallyawriter.OrsoIthought.Itr

iedagain,anditwaslikefeelingthesunonmyskin,orhearingsnowlightlyfall.Ihadn’trealizedit,butIhadn’treallybeenhappyuntilI____28____mypenagain.Writin

gwasinmybloodafterall.Finally,half-hours____29____towritingstretchedintohours.Before,Ihadbeenupsetallthe

timebecauseIdidn’tadvancemywritingprojects.Now,everydaywasastepforward,andIwas____30____withit.Oneday,Iwasreadingastoryinalibrary

.____31____,anideahitmethatIwantedtosubmitafewstories.Ididn’tdoitinthehopestheywouldgetpublished.Andthen,something____32____h

appened.ThefirststoryIsubmittedwaschosenforpublication!WhenIgotthee-mail,Iwaswildwithjoyand____33____aroundm

ykitchentable.Thatmoment____34____methatImustkeepwriting—notbecauseI’llgo____35____，butbecauseIwantto

keepbeingcrazilyhappylikethat.21.A.creatingB.defendingC.shockingD.changing22.A.speciesB.imagesC.residentsD.charact

ers23.A.arguedB.disagreedC.armedD.struggled24.A.asifB.eventhoughC.duetoD.sothat25.A.readB.buyC.donateD.publish26.A.madB.quie

tC.awakeD.polite27.A.scaredB.upsetC.curiousD.delighted28.A.pickedupB.pickedoutC.brokeoutD.brokedown29.A.contributedB.devotedC.ledD.attached30.A.sati

sfiedB.strictC.angryD.concerned31.A.FrequentlyB.TypicallyC.SuddenlyD.Hopefully32.A.amazingB.ordinaryC.difficultD.boring33.A.

hungB.dancedC.turnedD.looked34.A.instructedB.directedC.informedD.taught35.A.crazyB.blankC.wrongD.bankrupt第二节语法填空(共10个小题;每小题1.5

分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。AbloggerfromSichuan,nicknamed“AICrazyHouse,”___36___(release)anAI-generatedanimatedshortfilmof“Journ

eytotheWest”___37___theInternet.Thefilmshockednetizenswithitsvisualeffectsandopenedupnew___38___(possibility)forpresentingcl

assicworksinfilmandtelevision.Throughdeeplearningandinnovativetechniques,AIreinterpretedthisChineseliterarymasterpiece,___39___

(deliver)breathtakingvisualeffectsandemotionalexperiences.Theblogger,Mr.Feng,has15yearsofartexperience.Hestatedthatthevideo,___4

0___wouldhavetakenatleastsixmonthstoproducemanually,wascompletedinaweekwiththehelpofAI.Healsoexplainedthesteps___41___(generate)videoswithA

I.Takingthefirstepisodeof“JourneytotheWest”as___42___example,fromthebeginningofchaostothebirthofthestonemonkeytothelearningofart,heemphasi

zedtheneedtodeterminetherequirednumberofpicturesandstoryboards.HementionedusingChatGPTtoanalyzetheoriginaltex

t,completestoryboardplanning,useAIpaintingsoftwarefordrawing,___43___thenemploy“picture-to-video”softwaretoanimatetheimages.Theseprocesses___44

___(general)producealargenumberofpreliminarydrafts.“Atpresent,itisdifficultforAI____45____(understand)mym

eaning.”Mr.Fengsaid.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)46.五月十九日是中国旅游日。你校正在举办英语征文比赛，请你写一篇短文投稿，号召同学们文明出游。内容包括：1.如何文明出游；2.发出倡议。注意

：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。BeagoodtouristMay19thisnamedbytheStateCouncilasNationalTourismDay.

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____________________第二节读后续写(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Iwasconfidentattheaudition(试演)fortheschoolplayandfeltpleasedtogetarole.I

tjustfeltgoodtobeintheplay,evenifIhadonlyfourorfivelines.Iworkedhardatperfectingthoselines.Irepeatedthemoverandoveragain.Iputin

theemphasesandintonations(语调)thatmydramateacherhadsuggestedand,becauseIwasonstagemuchlongerthanforjustfourorfivelines,Iha

dmanyactionstorehearse(排练)andperform.“Dotheminfrontofamirror,”mydramateacherhadadvisedme.“Watchhowyoulook;practiceandrehearseas

oftenasyoucan.”Ididjustthat.Iworkedandworkedatit.Itwasfunandexcitingrehearsing.Thenfinallythebignightcame.Suddenly,thingsfeltdifferent.Thetheaterwa

sfullofpeople.AsIdressed,Icouldhearthechattingandnoisesoftheaudience.Ilookedaroundattheothermoreexperienceda

ctorsandsawthattheirpreviousconfidenceseemedtohavedisappeared.Hadtheygottheirmakeupright?Wasthecostumedoneupcorr

ectly?Whatiftheyforgottheirlines?Themorepeopletalkedabouttheiranxiety,themorenervouseveryonebecame.Theworr

iesspreadfrompersontoanother—likeabaton(接力棒)beingpassedinarelayrace—untilthewholeofthebackstageareaseemedtobef

ulloftensionandworry.Iwasonstageearly,atfirstperformingmynon-spokenroleinthebackgroundwithseveralotherguysaroundthesam

eage.When,suddenly,Iheardmycue(出场提示),thelightswerebrightinmyeyes,Icouldn’tseetheaudiencebutknewtherewerehundredsofpeopleoutthereallwatchingme.Theword

sthathadflowedsoeasilywhenIstoodinfrontofamirrordidn’twanttocome,andwhentheydidIfoundmyselfhurryingintothem.It

riedtoslowdownmythoughtsandmywords.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。ButIsuddenlyrealizedIhadmissedasentence.__________________

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___________________________________________________________Ibowedtotheaudienceexcitedlyandwentbacktomydramateacher._______________________________

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___________________________________________________________________听力答案：1-5CCAAC6-10ABCAC11-15BABCC16-20BACBC淄博中学2023

-2024学年第二学期高二期中考试英语试题本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择)两部分，共150分。考试时间120分钟。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.HowmanypeoplewillvisitNewYorkforfree?A.2.B.3.C.5.2.Whatdoesthemanadvise

thewomantodo?A.SeeMrSmith.B.Checktheletter.C.Typetheletteragain.3.What’swrongwithJane?A.Shemissesher

homeverymuch.B.Shehasn’treceivedhermother’sletter.C.Sheisworriedabouthermother’shealth.4.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Learntopla

ybaseball.B.Organizeabaseballteam.C.Findabaseballplayer.5.WhatdoesSusanmean?A.Shehadadatethen.B.Shewillputoffthemeeting.C.Shedidn’thavetimetop

reparethespeech.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每

小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。6.WhydoesthewomancometoseeRick?A.Tosaygoodbye.B.Toaskforadvic

e.C.Toinvitehimtoherhome.7.Whichcountrywouldthewomanliketovisit?A.Canada.B.France.C.Germany.听下面一段对话，回答第

8、9题。8.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.ThepopularityofEnglish.B.Thestudypressureonstudents.C.Attitudestowardslearningforeignlanguages.9.W

hatpercentageofstudentsareforcedtolearnaforeignlanguage?A.About21%.B.About27%.C.About35%.听下面一段对话，回答第10至12题。10.Whatistheroomlike?A.Bigbutold.B.Big

andnew.C.Smallbutnew.11.Whatwillbearrangedfirst?A.Thechairs.B.Thebed.C.Thedressingtable.12.Wherewillthechair

sbeput?A.Closetothewindow.B.Infrontofthefireplace.C.Behindthedressingtable.听下面一段对话，回答第13至16题。13.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbanda

ndwife.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Guideandtourist.14.Whereisthebank?A.Nexttothecoffeeshop.B.Oppositethemuseum.C.Attheendofth

eroad.15.Whatadvicedoesthemangivetothewoman?A.Eatinglesschocolate.B.Keepingthetableclean.C.Watchingoutforth

etraffic.16.Howwillthespeakersgotothemuseum?A.Bybus.B.Onfoot.C.Bybike.听下面一段独白，回答第17至20题。17.WhydidMurphygotoadoctor?A.Hethoughthiswifewasdeaf.B.He

wantedtogethishearingback.C.Hecouldn’tmakehimselfunderstood.18.WhatdidthedoctortellMurphytodo?A.Standabout15metersfr

omhiswife.B.Askhiswifesomeseriousquestions.C.Talktohiswifeindifferentdistances.19.WhatwashiswifedoingwhenMurphygotbackhome?A.WatchingTV.B.Cooking.C

.Settingthetable.20.HowmanytimesdidMurphyaskhiswifethesamequestion?A.Twice.B.Threetimes.C.Fourtimes.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分5

0分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ATocelebratethe100thanniversaryofReader’sDigest(读者)

,we’rerelaunching(重新推出)ourmuch-loved100-Word-StoryCompetitionwithprizesofupto£1,000tobewon.Our100-Word-StoryCompetitionisyourchancetosho

wtheworldyourstory-tellingtalents.Therearethreecategories—oneforadultsandtwoforschools:oneforchildrenaged12-18andoneforchildrenunder12.Yourstoriessho

uldbenew,unpublished,andexactly100words—notasinglewordshorterorlonger!Multipleentriesareallowedperperson

.Theeditorialteamwillpickashortlistofthreeineachcategoryandpostthemonlineon1stNovember2023.Youcanvoteforyourfavourite,andtheonewiththemostvote

swillgetthetopprize.Votingwillcloseon30thNovember2023andwinnerswillbepublishedinourDecemberissue.Moredetai

ls:·Completetheentryformbelowtoenter.Includeyourfullname,address,emailandphonenumberwhenfillingintheform.

·Prizes:Adultscategory:thewinnerwillreceive£1,000andaSeriousReadersHighDefinitionFloororTableLight(valueupto£399.99).12-18scategory:thewinnerwillrec

eivea£200bookvoucher.Under12category:thewinnerwillreceive£100ofbookvouchers.·Needsomehelpwithwritingyourstory?Clickheretocheckoutourhandyguide!

·PleasekeepaneyeonourTwitterorFacebookformoreup-to-datenews.1.Howmanycategoriesarethereinthestorycompetition?A.Two.B.Three.

C.Four.D.Five.2.Whatwillateenagergetifhe/shewinsthecompetition?A.Aprizeworth£399.99.B.£100ofbookvouchers.C.A£200bookvo

ucher.D.AnissueofReader’sDigest.3.Fromwhichisthetextprobablytaken?A.Aspeech.B.Awebsite.C.Aguidebook.D.Anewsreport.【答案】1.B2.C3.B【解析

】【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章是关于一次100字故事大赛的通知。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中“Therearethreecategories—oneforadultsandtwoforschools:oneforchildrenaged12-18andoneforchildrenunder

12.(有三种类别——一类是成人的，两类是学校的；一类是12-18岁的儿童，一类是12岁以下的儿童。)”可知，故事比赛分3个类别。故选B项。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据Moredetails:下列Prize

s:中“12-18scategory:thewinnerwillreceivea£200bookvoucher.(12-18岁组别：获胜者将获得200英镑的图书代金券。)”可知，如果一个青少年赢得比赛，他/她会得到一张200英镑的

图书券。故选C项。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据文章最后一句“PleasekeepaneyeonourTwitterorFacebookformoreup-to-datenews.(请关注我们的Twitter或Facebook以获取更多最新消息。)”可知，这段文字来自一个网站。故选B项。BWhen

JennyStreetebegancaringforolderpeoplemorethan50yearsago,prejudicewaspartofhereverydayworkinglife.Streete,whogrewupinJamaicaandcametoEngl

andin1967,hadawayofdealingwithit:“Justputasmileonyourface,”shesays.“Ifyouletbadwordsintoyourbrain,itwillonlycauseyoumoreharm.”The81

-year-oldremembersoneinstanceofabuse.Streetesays:“Thesisterwhowasmanagingtheward(病房)triedtocalmawomandown.ButItoldthesistertolethersaywhatsheh

astosay.Idon’tmind.”Thenextnight,Streetenoticedthewoman’sblankethadfallenoff.Shereplacedit,tellingthepatientinalowvoic

eexactlywhatshewasdoingandwhy.Thesamethinghappenedthenextnight,andthenext.“Butthen,thenightthatIwasoffduty,thatsamewoman

askedthesister:‘Whereisthatblacklady?Idon’twantanyoneelsetolookaftermewhilesheisonduty.Shewassokind.’”Broughtupbyhergrandparents,Streetefoundher

vocationafteramysteryillnessthatnearlykilledher,andleftherwithpermanentlydamagedvision.Shegotbetter,shesays,becauseof“lovingcareandtenderness”.Whens

hecametoEngland,shewasdeterminedtogivethatcaretoothers.AndStreetehopestocarryoncaringforolderpeopleaslongaspossible—although,shesays,h

erchildrenareurginghertoretire.Shecurrentlyworkstwonightsaweekinanend-of-lifewardwhichprovidesspecia

listnursing.Manyofthepeopleshelooksafterarenowasimilaragetoher.Herpreferencefornightshiftshasn’tchanged,either.Shefrequentlystaysonaft

erhershiftisfinished,tospendtimewithresidents.Sheurgesthoseconsideringacareerincaretothinkhardaboutwhythey’rechoosingit.“Sometimes,peoplearenothappyb

ecausetheydon’twanttodothejob—theyhavetodoit,becausethereisnootherway.Wantingtodoitisverydifferentfromhavingto

doit.”Butthekeyqualityacareworkerneeds,shesays,ispatience,“Somepeopleliketodoeverythingquick-quick-quick,butyouhavetot

akeyourtimewithresidents.IjusttrytotreateverybodythewayIwouldliketobetreated.”4.WhatdoweknowaboutJennyStreete?A.Sheneveracceptsothers’word

s.B.Shemindedsomuchwhenabused.C.ShefellillwhensheleftJamaica.D.Shehasherownopinionsaboutnursing.5.WhatmotivatedStreetetochooseherlifelongoccupat

ion?A.HerloveforEngland.B.Thetendercareshegot.C.Olderpeople’sprejudice.D.Hergrandparents’encouragemen

t.6.WhatqualitiesdoesStreetepossessasanurse?A.Seriousandwise.B.Positivebutstubborn.C.Responsibleandpatient.D.Honestbuti

ndifferent.7.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.JennyStreete’scareforothersinherwholelife.B.JennyStreete’sadviceonhowto

findagoodjob.C.JennyStreete’sexperiencesoffightingdisease.D.Jennystreete’sdeterminationtoremoveprejudice.【答案】4.D5.B6.C7.A【解

析】【导语】本文为一篇记叙文。文章讲述了珍妮·斯特里特从事护理行业的一生和她对护理的看法。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Streete,whogrewupinJamaicaandcametoE

nglandin1967,hadawayofdealingwithit:“Justputasmileonyourface,”shesays.“Ifyouletbadwordsintoyourbrain,itwillonlycauseyou

moreharm.”(斯特里特在牙买加长大，1967年来到英国，她有一种应对方法：“只要脸上带着微笑，”她说。“如果你让坏消息进入你的大脑，它只会给你带来更多的伤害。”)”可知，JennyStreete对护理有自己的见解。故选D项。【5题详解

】细节理解题。根据文章第五段“Broughtupbyhergrandparents,Streetefoundhervocationafteramysteryillnessthatnearlykilledher,andlefth

erwithpermanentlydamagedvision.Shegotbetter,shesays,becauseof“lovingcareandtenderness”.WhenshecametoEngland,shewa

sdeterminedtogivethatcaretoothers.(斯特里特由她的祖父母抚养长大，在一场神秘的疾病几乎要了她的命，并使她的视力永久受损后，她找到了自己的职业。她说，由于“关爱和温柔”，她的病情有所好

转。当她来到英国时，她决定把这种照顾带给别人)”可知，Streete曾由于疾病备受照顾，当她好了之后，她决定照顾别人。故选B项。【6题详解】推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段“Sheurgesthoseconsideringacareerincaretothinkhardaboutwhythe

y’rechoosingit.(她敦促那些考虑从事护理行业的人好好想想自己为什么要选择这个行业)”可推知，她认真负责；根据文章最后一段“Butthekeyqualityacareworkerneeds,shesays,i

spatience,“Somepeopleliketodoeverythingquick-quick-quick,butyouhavetotakeyourtimewithresidents.IjusttrytotreateverybodythewayIwouldliketobe

treated.”(但她说，护工需要的关键品质是耐心，“有些人喜欢做任何事都快——快——快，但你必须花时间和老人待在一起。我希望别人怎样对待我，我就怎样对待每个人。”)”可推知，她十分有耐心。故选C项。【7题详解

】主旨大意题。根据文章内容第一段“WhenJennyStreetebegancaringforolderpeoplemorethan50yearsago,prejudicewaspartofhereveryd

ayworkinglife.(50多年前，当珍妮·斯特里特开始照顾老年人时，偏见是她日常工作生活的一部分)”及倒数第四段“AndStreetehopestocarryoncaringforolderpeopleaslo

ngaspossible—although,shesays,herchildrenareurginghertoretire.(斯特里特希望尽可能长时间地照顾老年人——尽管她说，她的孩子们敦促她退休)”全文内容可知，本文主要讲述了珍妮·斯特里特从事护理行业的一生和她对护理的看法。故选A

项。CTheHangzhouXixiNationalWetlandParkinEastChina’sZhejiangProvince,foundedin2005,isthecountry’sfirstnationalwetlandpark.Situatedinth

ewesternpartofHangzhou,Xixiisonly5kilometersawayfromtheWestLake,arenownedUNESCOWorldHeritagesiteinthecity.Wateristhes

oulofXixi.Withanareaof11.5squarekilometers,theparkismostlycoveredbystreams,ponds,lakesandswamps,withsixlongriversformingatanglednetworkofwaterwa

ys.Nearly70percentoftheparkiswaterandthelengthofwaterwaysinsidetheparksurpasses100kilometers.Additionally,abou

t85percentofthelandinXixiiscoveredbyplantssuchasreeds(芦苇),willowsandpersimmon(柿子)treesandavarietyofwildlifelivingamongthem,makingXixiagreatpl

atformforanimalandbirdwatching,scientificresearchandeducation.Becauseofitsabundantwaterresourcesandspecies,

XixiWetlandisanimportantpartofHangzhou’secosystemandhelpspurifywater,relieveflooding,regulatetheclimatea

ndmaintainbiodiversity.Nestledinanurbanareaofthecity,itiscalled“thenaturalpurifierofHangzhou”.Aswellasprovidingaplaceforpeopleto

enjoytheregion’snaturalcharm,XixiWetlandisalsoaculturaltreasurewhichhasbeendescribedandextolledbyscholarsthroughouth

istory.Xixiwasalandofbeautyandaplaceofseclusion(隐居)intheeyesofancientpeople.InspiredbytheeleganceofXixi,manyliterati(文人)—

includingSuDongpo,TangBohu,DongQichangandYuDafu—creatednumerousliteraryworksabouttheplace.Someofthemareshowcased

ontheinscribedboardsandtabletsdottedthroughoutthewetlandpark.TheXixiWetlandwasnotquitesowell-knowntopeopleuntilthefamousCh

inesefilmdirectorFengXiaoganguseditasabackdropforpartofhis2008filmIfYouAretheOne,addingthewetlandtothelistofmust-visittouristattrac

tionsinHangzhou.Today,thepristine(未开发的)scenery,therustic(淳朴的)charmofacountrylifestyleandtheancienttraditionsofXixiatt

racttouristsfromaroundtheworld.8.HowlongisthewaterwayofXixiNationalWetlandPark?A.Over5kilometers.B.Over11.5kilometers.C.Over70kilometers.D.Over

100kilometers.9.WhyisXixiNationalWetlandParkcalled“thenaturalpurifierofHangzhou”?A.Becauseitisaplatformforanimalandbirdwat

ching.B.Becauseitisaplatformforscientificresearchandeducation.C.Becauseitisnestledinanurbanareaofthecity.D.Becauseitsecosystemhelpsp

urifywater.10.Theunderlinedword“extolled”inParagraph5mostprobablymeans“________”.A.criticizedB.praisedC.representedD.painted11.Whichofthefollowing

wouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.ReturntoParadiseB.TouristAttractionsinHangzhouC.Hangzhou,theNaturalPurifierD.APlaceofSeclusi

on【答案】8.D9.D10.B11.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了杭州西溪国家湿地公园的相关内容。【8题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Withanareaof11.5squarekilometers,theparkismostl

ycoveredbystreams,ponds,lakesandswamps,withsixlongriversformingatanglednetworkofwaterways.Nearly70percentoftheparkiswaterandthelengthofw

aterwaysinsidetheparksurpasses100kilometers.(公园面积11.5平方公里，大部分被溪流、池塘、湖泊和沼泽覆盖，6条长河形成了一个错综复杂的水道网络。近70%的公园是水，公园内的水道长度超过100公里。)”可知，公园内的水道长度超过100公里。故选D。【

9题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第四段“Becauseofitsabundantwaterresourcesandspecies,XixiWetlandisanimportantpartofHangzhou’secosystemandhelpspurifywater,relieveflo

oding,regulatetheclimateandmaintainbiodiversity.Nestledinanurbanareaofthecity,itiscalled“thenaturalpurifiero

fHangzhou”.(西溪湿地拥有丰富的水资源和物种，是杭州生态系统的重要组成部分，具有净化水质、缓解洪水、调节气候和维持生物多样性的作用。它坐落在城市的城区，被称为“杭州的天然净化器”。)”可知，西溪国家湿地公园被称为“杭州的天然净化器”是因为西溪湿地拥有丰富的水资源

和物种，是杭州生态系统的重要组成部分，具有净化水质、缓解洪水、调节气候和维持生物多样性的作用。故选D。【10题详解】词句猜测题。根据划线单词下一段“Xixiwasalandofbeautyandaplaceofseclusion(隐居)intheeye

sofancientpeople.InspiredbytheeleganceofXixi,manyliterati(文人)—includingSuDongpo,TangBohu,DongQichangandYuDafu—creatednumerousliteraryworksaboutthep

lace.(在古人的眼中，西溪是一片田园诗般的美丽之地，是一个隐居的地方。受到西溪之美的启发，许多文人——包括苏东坡、唐伯虎、董其昌和郁达夫——创作了许多关于西溪的文学作品。)”可知，很多学者都曾颂扬西溪公园。由此可知，划线单词和“颂扬”相近。故选B。【

11题详解】主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“TheHangzhouXixiNationalWetlandParkinEastChina’sZhejiangProvince,foundedin2005,isthecountry’sfirstnatio

nalwetlandpark.(杭州西溪国家湿地公园位于中国东部浙江省，成立于2005年，是中国第一个国家湿地公园。)”以及最后一段“Today,thepristine(未开发的)scenery,therustic(淳朴的)charm

ofacountrylifestyleandtheancienttraditionsofXixiattracttouristsfromaroundtheworld.(今天，西溪质朴的风景、乡村生活方式的魅力和古老的传统吸引着来自世界各地的游客。)”再结合全文内容可知，文章主

要介绍了西溪国家湿地公园，而文章第五段“Aswellasprovidingaplaceforpeopletoenjoytheregion’snaturalcharm,XixiWetlandisalsoaculturaltreasurewhichhasbeendescri

bedandextolledbyscholarsthroughouthistory.(西溪湿地不仅是人们享受自然魅力的天堂，也是历史上学者们描绘和颂扬的文化宝库。)”可知，这里被誉为人间天堂。由此可知，选项A“ReturntoPar

adise(重返天堂)”为最佳标题。故选A。DArtificialintelligence(AI)isshowingpromiseinearthquakeprediction,challengingthelong-heldbeliefthatitisimp

ossible.ResearchersattheUniversityofTexas,Austin,havedevelopedanAIalgorithm(算法)thatcorrectlypredicted70%ofearthqu

akesaweekinadvanceduringatrialinChinaandprovidedaccuratestrengthcalculationsforthepredictedearthquakes.Theresearcht

eambelievestheirmethodsucceededbecausetheystuckwitharelativelysimplemachinelearningapproach.TheAIwasprovidedwithasetofstatisticalfeaturesbased

ontheteam’sknowledgeofearthquakephysics,andtheninstructedtotrainitselfusingafive-yeardatabaseofearthquakerecordings.Oncetrained,th

eAIprovideditspredictionbylisteningforsignsofincomingearthquakeswithinthebackgroundrumblings(隆隆声)intheEarth.Thisworkisclearlyamilestoneinr

esearchforAI-drivenearthquakeprediction.“Youdon’tseeearth-quakescoming,”explainsAlexandrosSavvaidis,aseniorresearchscientistwholeadstheTexasSeis

mologicalNetworkProgram(TexNet).“It’samatterofmilliseconds,andtheonlythingyoucancontrolishowpreparedyouare.Evenwit

hthe70%accuracy,that’sahugeresultandcouldhelpminimizeeconomicandhumanlossesandhasthepotentialtoremarkablyimproveearthquakepreparationwo

rldwide.”Whileitisunknownwhetherthesameapproachwillworkatotherlocations,theresearchersareconfidentthat

theirAIalgorithmcouldproducemoreaccuratepredictionsifusedinareaswithreliableearthquaketrackingnetworks.Thenextst

epistotestartificialintelligenceinTexas,sinceUT’sBureauTexNethas300earth-quakestationsandoversixyearsworthofcont

inuousrecords,makingitanideallocationforthesepurposes.Eventually,theauthorshopetocombinethesystemwithphysics-basedmodels.Thisstrat

egycouldproveespeciallyimportantwheredataispoororlacking.“Thatmaybealongwayoff,butmanyadvancessuchasthisone,takentogether,arewhatmovesscie

nceforward,”concludesScottTinker,thebureau’sdirector.12.HowdoestheAIforecastearthquakes?A.Byidentifyingdatafromthesat

ellites.B.ByanalyzingbackgroundsoundsintheEarth.C.Bymodelingdatabasedonearthquakerecordings.D.Bymonitorin

gchangesintheEarth’smagneticfield.13.WhatdoesAlexandrosSavvaidisintendtoshowinparagraph3?A.Thewaystoreducelossesinearthquakes.B.Theimportanceof

preparingforearthquakes.C.ThesignificanceofdevelopingtheAIprediction.D.ThelimitationofAIalgorithmsinearthquakeprediction.14.Whatwillthe

follow-upresearchfocuson?A.Conductingtestsindifferentlocations.B.ApplyingtheAIapproachtootherfields.C.Buildingmoreeart

hquakestationsinTexas.D.Enlargingthedatabasetotrainthecalculationaccuracy.15.Whichwordscanbestdescribe

theearthquake-predictingtechnology?A.Stablebutoutdated.B.Effectivebutcostly.C.Potentialandeconomical.D.Pioneeringandpromising.【答案】12.

B13.C14.A15.D【解析】【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了德克萨斯州大学奥斯汀分校的研究人员在地震预测方面取得的进展，特别是他们开发的AI算法在地震预测方面的应用及效果。【12题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第二段尤其是最后一句“O

ncetrained,theAIprovideditspredictionbylisteningforsignsofincomingearthquakeswithinthebackgroundrumblings(隆隆声)intheEarth.(经过训练后，人工智能通过在地

球的背景隆隆声中倾听即将到来的地震迹象来提供预测)”可知，AI通过分析地震时的背景声音预测地震。故选B。【13题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第三段尤其是后两句AlexandrosSawvaidis所说的话“It’samatterofmilliseconds,

andtheonlythingyoucancontrolishowpreparedyouare.Evenwiththe70%accuracy,that’sahugeresultandcouldhelpmini

mizeeconomicandhumanlossesandhasthepotentialtoremarkablyimproveearthquakepreparationworldwide.(这只是几毫

秒的问题，你唯一能控制的就是你准备得有多充分。即使准确率达到70%，这也是一个巨大的成果，可以帮助最大限度地减少经济和人员损失，并有可能显著改善全球的地震准备工作)”可推知，AlexandrosSavvaidis认为，即便是70%的准确性也极其重要，因为它可以减少经济损失，人员伤亡

，还有可能提高全世界对地震发生的准备（和预防）。故选C。【14题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第四段“ThenextstepistotestartificialintelligenceinTexas,sinceUT’sBureauT

exNethas300earth-quakestationsandoversixyearsworthofcontinuousrecords,makingitanideallocationforthese

purposes.(下一步是在德州测试人工智能，因为德州的德州地震信息局有300个地震观测站，有超过6年的连续记录，是进行这些研究的理想地点)”可知，研究人员下一步准备在德克萨斯州进一步进行AI地震预测的实验。故选A。【15

题详解】推理判断题。根据全文内容，结合第一段“Artificialintelligence(AI)isshowingpromiseinearthquakeprediction,challengingthe

long-heldbeliefthatitisimpossible.ResearchersattheUniversityofTexas,Austin,havedevelopedanAIalgorithm(算法)thatcor

rectlypredicted70%ofearthquakesaweekinadvanceduringatrialinChinaandprovidedaccuratestrengthcalculation

sforthepredictedearthquakes.(人工智能(AI)在地震预测方面显示出希望，挑战了人们长期以来认为地震预测不可能实现信念。德克萨斯大学奥斯汀分校的研究人员在中国进行的一项试验中，开发出了一种人工智能算法，可以提前一周准确预测70%的

地震，并为预测的地震提供了准确的强度计算)”可知，地震预测技术有发展前景，根据第三段中“ThisworkisclearlyamilestoneinresearchforAI-drivenearthquakepredic

tion.‘Youdon’tseeearth-quakescoming,’explainsAlexandrosSavvaidis,aseniorresearchscientistwholeadstheTexasSeismologicalNetworkProgram(TexNet).‘It’sam

atterofmilliseconds,andtheonlythingyoucancontrolishowpreparedyouare.Evenwiththe70%accuracy,that’sahugeresultand

couldhelpminimizeeconomicandhumanlossesandhasthepotentialtoremarkablyimproveearthquakepreparationworldwide.’(这项工作显然

是人工智能驱动的地震预测研究的一个里程碑。‘你看不到地震的到来，’领导德克萨斯地震网项目(TexNet)的高级研究科学家AlexandrosSavvaidis解释说。‘这只是几毫秒的问题，你唯一能控制的就是你准备得如何。即使准确率达到70%，这也是一个巨大的成果，可以帮

助最大限度地减少经济和人员损失，并有可能显著改善全球的地震准备工作。’)”可知，研究人员相信，如果在拥有可靠地震跟踪网络的地区使用，人工智能算法可以产生更准确的预测。由此推知，AI预测地震的工作既具有前沿性，其将来也是大有希望的

。故选D。第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。JustGoforaUniversityForanystudent,goingtoaun

iversityisoneofthemostimportantstagesoftheirlives.Itisatimewhenayoungpersonwillmoveoutoftheirhometobeindependent.___16___Areyoureadyfo

rsuchanexploration?Thefollowinginformationmaybehelpful的•Whyshouldyougotouniversity?Learningisalife-long

process.Universityistherightplacewhereyoucanlearnbothacademicallyandsocially.Atuniversity,youwillbetaughtbylead

inglecturersintheirfieldsofstudy.___17___Meanwhile,youwillmeetpeoplewithdifferentbackgroundsatuniversity.Thisoffersy

outhechancetolearntolookafteryourself,todevelopyourownvaluesandtoacceptthosewhomaybedifferent.•___18___Onceyouhavedecidedthatyoudowanttogo

touniversity,howcanyouchooseadreamone?___19___Yourinterest,themajorandthecoursetobetakenarealltheconce

rns.Manyuniversitieshaveopendaysorsendtutorsouttotalktothestudentsonwhattheyoffer.Thisalsogivesyouachancetoaskquestions.Findingoutwhattheirpredi

ctedexamgradeswillalsohelpstudentsdeterminewhichuniversitymaybethemostsuitable.•Whatcanyoulearnatuniversity?Inmanyuniversities,eachstudentbeginswitha

generalknowledgebaseinthefirstyear.Studentscanhavemoretimetoexploretheirinterestsbeforecommittingtoaspecificsubje

ct.Apartfromtheacademicachievements,varioussocieties,wherefreshmencanmeetlike-mindedfriends,offeryouchancestodeveloptheextra-curricularinterests

inmanyfields.___20___A.Howcanyouchooseauniversity?B.Youhavetofirstthinkofvariousaspects.C.Whatshouldyoupreparebe

foregoingtouniversity?D.Youcanthusequipyourselfwithenoughacademicknowledge.E.Besides,itisagreathonortobeadm

ittedintosuchauniversity.F.Inonesense,theuniversitycanbeacompletelynewworldtoexplore.G.Universityprovidesthea

ll-importantstepping-stoneforyourfuturelife.【答案】16.F17.D18.A19.B20.G【解析】【分析】本文是一篇选句填空。文章给即将跨入大学的年轻人提供了一些有关如何大学的一些建议和信息。【16题详解】根据上文Itisa

timewhenayoungpersonwillmoveoutoftheirhometobeindependent.可知，上大学是年轻人离开家独立的时刻，再根据下文Areyoureadyforsuchanexploration?可知，F项：Inonesen

se,theuniversitycanbeacompletelynewworldtoexplore.（从某种意义上说，大学对于他们来说是未来要探索的全新世界。）连接上下文，关键词是explore。故选F项。【17题详解】根据上文Atuniversity,youwillbetaughtbyle

adinglecturersintheirfieldsofstudy.可知，在大学里，你将由专业领域的顶尖讲师授课。D项：Youcanthusequipyourselfwithenoughacademicknowledge.（因此，你可以用足够多的学术知识来武装自己。）符合语境，故选D项

。【18题详解】根据下文Onceyouhavedecidedthatyoudowanttogotouniversity,howcanyouchooseadreamone?可知，一旦你决定了你要上大学，那么如何选择一个梦想

中的大学呢？A项：Howcanyouchooseauniversity?（你如何选择一所大学？）概括本段内容，故选A项。【19题详解】根据下文Yourinterest,themajorandthecoursetobetakenareall

theconcerns.可知，你的兴趣、专业和即将选择的课程都应考虑。B项：Youhavetofirstthinkofvariousaspects.（你首先得考虑到各方面的因素。）符合语境，故选B项。【20题详解】根据上

文Apartfromtheacademicachievements,varioussocieties,wherefreshmencanmeetlike-mindedfriends,offeryouchancestodeveloptheextra-curricularinterestsinma

nyfields.可知，大学不仅让学生获得学业上的成就，而且通过参加各种社团，他们能找到志同道合的朋友，并培养各个领域的课外兴趣。G项：Universityprovidestheall-importantstepping-stoneforyourfuturelife.（大学为你未来

的生活提供了所有重要的基石。）总结上文内容，故选G项。第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Asachild,I’ds

pententireafternoons____21____newworldsinmymindandgivinglifeto____22____inmystoriesIwishedcouldbemyfriends.I’dwrittenmyselfi

ntomyfavoritestoriessoIcouldbepartofthem.Writingwasapartofme;itwaswhoIwas.However,inhighschoolI____23____withwriter’sblock(阻碍).BythetimeIwasinc

ollege,I’dstoppedwritingentirely,____24____thedreamremained.Iwantedto____25____anoveloneday.ItwasthenthatIre

adaninterviewwiththeBelgianwriterAmélieNothomb.Shesaidshe’dgocrazyifshedidn’twrite;sheneededtodoittostay____26____.Herwordsmademefeel___

_27____.ShewastellingmethatIwasn’treallyawriter.OrsoIthought.Itriedagain,anditwaslikefeelingthesunonmyskin,orhearingsno

wlightlyfall.Ihadn’trealizedit,butIhadn’treallybeenhappyuntilI____28____mypenagain.Writingwasinmybloodafterall.Finally,hal

f-hours____29____towritingstretchedintohours.Before,IhadbeenupsetallthetimebecauseIdidn’tadvancemywritingprojects.Now,everyd

aywasastepforward,andIwas____30____withit.Oneday,Iwasreadingastoryinalibrary.____31____,anideahitmet

hatIwantedtosubmitafewstories.Ididn’tdoitinthehopestheywouldgetpublished.Andthen,something____32____happened.ThefirststoryIsubmittedwaschos

enforpublication!WhenIgotthee-mail,Iwaswildwithjoyand____33____aroundmykitchentable.Thatmoment____34____methatImustkeepwriting—notb

ecauseI’llgo____35____，butbecauseIwanttokeepbeingcrazilyhappylikethat.21.A.creatingB.defendingC.shockingD.changing22.A.speciesB.imagesC.residentsD.ch

aracters23.A.arguedB.disagreedC.armedD.struggled24.A.asifB.eventhoughC.duetoD.sothat25.A.readB.buyC.donateD.publish26.A.madB.quietC.awakeD.polite2

7.A.scaredB.upsetC.curiousD.delighted28.A.pickedupB.pickedoutC.brokeoutD.brokedown29.A.contributedB.devotedC.ledD.attached30.

A.satisfiedB.strictC.angryD.concerned31.A.FrequentlyB.TypicallyC.SuddenlyD.Hopefully32.A.amazingB.ordinaryC.difficultD.boring33.A.hungB.dancedC.tu

rnedD.looked34.A.instructedB.directedC.informedD.taught35.A.crazyB.blankC.wrongD.bankrupt【答案】21.A22.D23.D24.B25.D26.C27.B28.A29.B30.

A31.C32.A33.B34.D35.A【解析】【导语】这是一篇记叙文。短文叙述了作者从小时候到高中一直写作，到了大学完全停止了写作。到后来作者读到了一个作家的采访，开始重新追求自己的写作事业。【21题

详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我还是个孩子的时候，我花了整个下午的时间在我的脑海中创造新的世界，给我的故事中的人物赋予生命，我希望他们能成为我的朋友。A.creating创造；B.defending防御；C.shocki

ng使震惊；D.changing改变。根据上文“Asachild”以及“newworldsinmymind”可知，作者花了整个下午的时间在自己的脑海中创造新的世界。故选A项。【22题详解】考查名词词义辨析。

句意：当我还是个孩子的时候，我花了整个下午的时间在我的脑海中创造新的世界，给我的故事中的人物赋予生命，我希望他们能成为我的朋友。A.species物种；B.images印象；C.residents居民；D.chara

cters人物。根据下文“inmystories”可知，作者给故事中的人物赋予生命。故选D项。【23题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，在高中的时候，我遇到了写作瓶颈。A.argued争论；B.disagreed不同意；C.armed武装；D.strugg

led挣扎。根据上文“However,”可知，作者在写作上遇到了瓶颈。故选D项。【24题详解】考查连接词词义辨析。句意：到我上大学的时候，我完全停止了写作，尽管我的梦想还在。A.asif好像；B.eventhough即使，尽管；C.dueto由于；D.sothat以致于。根据句意可知

，前后句为转折关系，引导让步状语从句，表示“尽管”应用eventhough。故选B项。【25题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我想有一天出版一本小说。A.read读；B.buy买；C.donate捐赠；D.publish出版。根据下文“getpublished

”可知，作者想出版一本小说。故选D项。【26题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她说如果不写作她会发疯的；她需要这么做来保持清醒。A.mad生气的；B.quiet安静的；C.awake醒着的；D.polite礼貌的。根据上

文“Shesaidshe’dgocrazyifshedidn’twrite”可知，写作能让她保持清醒，不写作让她疯狂。故选C项。【27题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她的话使我心烦意乱。A.scared害怕的；B.upset心烦意乱的；C.

curious好奇的；D.delighted高兴的。根据下文“ShewastellingmethatIwasn’treallyawriter.(她告诉我，我不是一个真正的作家)”可知，作者心烦意乱。故

选B项。【28题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：我没有意识到这一点，但直到我再次拿起笔，我才真正感到快乐。A.pickedup捡起；B.pickedout挑选出；C.brokeout爆发；D.brokedown崩溃。根据上文“

happy”可知，再次拿起笔让作者快乐。故选A项。【29题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：最后，花在写作上的半小时变成了几个小时。A.contributed促成；B.devoted投入(时间、精力等)；C.led引领

；D.attached系上，贴上。根据下文“stretchedintohours”可知，花在写作上的半小时变成了几个小时。故选B项。【30题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：现在，每一天都是向前迈进一步，我很满意。A.satisfied满意的；B.strict严格的；C.

angry愤怒的；D.concerned相关的。根据上文“everydaywasastepforward”可知，每一天都是向前迈进一步，作者很满意。故选A项。【31题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：突然，我有了一个想法，我想提交一些故事。A.Frequently频繁地；B.Typ

ically典型地；C.Suddenly突然地；D.Hopefully有希望地。根据上文“Oneday,Iwasreadingastoryinalibrary”以及“wantedtosubmit(提交)afewstories”可知，突然

，作者有了一个想法。故选C项。32题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：然后，神奇的事情发生了。A.amazing神奇的；B.ordinary普通的；C.difficult困难的；D.boring令人厌烦的。根据下文“ThefirststoryIsubmittedwaschosenforpublic

ation!”可知，一个突然的想法导致了自己的作品出版了，所以神奇的事情发生了。故选A项。【33题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我收到这封电子邮件时，我欣喜若狂，围着厨房的桌子跳舞。A.hung悬挂；B.danced跳舞；C.turned转向；D.looked看。

根据上文“Iwaswildwithjoy”可知，作者围着厨房的桌子跳舞。故选B项。【34题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：那一刻教会了我，我必须继续写作——不是因为我会发疯，而是因为我想保持那种疯狂的快乐。A.instructed指示；B.direc

ted给……指路；C.informed告知；D.taught教授。根据后文“methatImustkeepwriting”可知，作者的作品出版了，所以那一刻教会了作者必须继续写作。故选D项。【35题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：那一刻教

会了我，我必须继续写作——不是因为我会发疯，而是因为我想保持那种疯狂的快乐。A.crazy疯狂的；B.blank空白的；C.wrong错误的；D.bankrupt破产的。根据下文“beingcrazily”可知，不是因为作者会发疯，而是因为作

者想保持那种疯狂的快乐。故选A项。第二节语法填空(共10个小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。AbloggerfromSichuan,nicknamed“AICrazyHouse,”___36

___(release)anAI-generatedanimatedshortfilmof“JourneytotheWest”___37___theInternet.Thefilmshockednetizenswithitsvisualeffectsandopenedup

new___38___(possibility)forpresentingclassicworksinfilmandtelevision.【Throughdeeplearningandinnovativetechniques,AIre

interpretedthisChineseliterarymasterpiece,___39___(deliver)breathtakingvisualeffectsandemotionalexperiences.Theblogger,Mr.Feng

,has15yearsofartexperience.Hestatedthatthevideo,___40___wouldhavetakenatleastsixmonthstoproducemanually,wascompletedinaweekw

iththehelpofAI.Healsoexplainedthesteps___41___(generate)videoswithAI.Takingthefirstepisodeof“JourneytotheWest”as___42___example,fromthebeginningofcha

ostothebirthofthestonemonkeytothelearningofart,heemphasizedtheneedtodeterminetherequirednumberofpicturesandstoryboards.HementionedusingC

hatGPTtoanalyzetheoriginaltext,completestoryboardplanning,useAIpaintingsoftwarefordrawing,___43___thenemploy“picture-to-vide

o”softwaretoanimatetheimages.Theseprocesses___44___(general)producealargenumberofpreliminarydrafts.“At

present,itisdifficultforAI____45____(understand)mymeaning.”Mr.Fengsaid.【答案】36.released37.on38.possibilities39.delivering40.which41.tog

enerate42.an43.and44generally45.tounderstand【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了用AI辅助生成的西游记视频片段取得了巨大成功。如果人工制作此类视频大概需要六个月，但是利用AI辅助制作仅需要一周左右。【36题详解】考查一般过去时。句意：

近日，一位来自四川、昵称为“人工智能疯狂屋”的博主在网络上发布了一部由人工智能生成的《西游记》动画短片。分析句子可知，release在句子里充当谓语，其主语是“Ablogger”；全文都为一般过去时，故答案是released。【37题详解】考查介词搭配。句意：近日，一位来自四川、昵称为“

人工智能疯狂屋”的博主在网络上发布了一部由人工智能生成的《西游记》动画短片。横线后是Internet（因特网），“在网上”的英文是“ontheInternet”，故答案是on。【38题详解】.考查名词。句意：这部电影以其视觉

效果震撼了网友，也为经典作品在影视中的呈现开辟了新的可能。possibility是可数名词，意思是“可能性”，其形容词是possible；横线前没有冠词，可判断应该使用其复数形式，故答案是possibil

ities。【39题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：通过深度学习和创新技术，人工智能重新诠释了这部中国文学名著，为观众带来了令人惊叹的视觉效果和情感体验。分析句子可知，本句已经存在谓语reinterpreted，所以deliv

er在句子里需要转化为非谓语动词，其逻辑主语是AI，二者呈主动关系，应该使用现在分词形式，故答案是delivering。【40题详解】考查定语从句。句意：他表示，这段手动制作至少需要六个月的视频，在人工智能的帮助下只

花了一周时间就完成了。横线后是完整句子，横线前是名词video，可判断本句是定语从句。先行词是video，在从句中充当主语，而且本句是带逗号的非限定性定语从句，不可以使用that，故答案是which。【41题

详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：他还解释了用人工智能生成视频的步骤。分析句子可知，本句已经存在谓语explained，所以generate需要转化为非谓语的形式；可判断横线是用来修饰steps的后置定语，

修饰steps需要使用todo的形式，故答案是togenerate。【42题详解】考查冠词。句意：以《西游记》第一集为例。example是可数名词，意思是“例子”，本句使用了固定搭配“takesth.asanexample”，意思是“拿……举个例子”，故答案是an。【43题详解】考查连词。句意

：他提到了使用ChatGPT来分析原文，完成故事板规划，使用人工智能绘画软件进行绘图，然后使用“图片转视频”软件对图像进行动画化。分析句子可知，横线前后并列了四个动词，分别是analyze,complet

e,use和employ，根据语法规则，多个动词并列，需要在最后两个动词之间添加连词。根据句意，并列关系可以使用连词and，故答案是and。【44题详解】考查副词。句意：这些过程一般会产生大量的初稿。general是

形容词，意思是“一般的”，分析句子可知，横线在句子里修饰动词produce，所以需要使用副词，故答案是generally。【45题详解】考查固定句型。句意：目前，人工智能很难理解我的意思。本句符合句型“itis+adj.+forsb.+todo”，意思是“做某事对某人来说是…

…的”，故答案是tounderstand。第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)46.五月十九日是中国旅游日。你校正在举办英语征文比赛，请你写一篇短文投稿，号召同学们文明出游。内容包括：1如何

文明出游；2.发出倡议。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。BeagoodtouristMay19thisnamedbytheStateCouncilasNationalTouris

mDay.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________【答案】Onepossibleversion:BeagoodtouristMay1

9thisnamedbytheStateCouncilasNationalTourismDay.Asamatteroffact,sometouristspaylittleattentiontotheirbehavior

whenenjoyingthemselves.SoIappealtoallofustobegoodtourists.OnekeyphraseIwouldliketodrawyourattentiontois“tracelesstravel”,whichmeans

youtouraplacewithoutposinganythreattotheenvironment.Goodtouristsleavenotraces-nolitter,nograffitiandnoirritatedlocals,thuspromotingabettertourismc

ulture.It’severytourist’sresponsibilitytospeakandactinwaysthatrepresentourcountry’simageandcivilization.【解析】【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文写作中的稿件。要求考生写一篇英语短文号召同学们

文明出游，参加学校举办的英语征文比赛。【详解】1.词汇积累事实上：asamatteroffact→infact/actually呼吁：appealto→callon促进：promote→improve.职责：responsibility→duty

2.句式拓展同义句原句：Asamatteroffact,sometouristspaylittleattentiontotheirbehaviorwhenenjoyingthemselves.拓展句：Asamatteroffactsometouristspaylittleatt

entiontotheirbehaviorwhentheyareenjoyingthemselves.【点睛】【高分句型1】OnekeyphraseIwouldliketodrawyourattentiontois“tracelesstrave

l”,whichmeansyoutouraplacewithoutposinganythreattotheenvironment.（运用了省略关系代词的定语从句和which引导的非限制性定语从句）【高分句型

2】It’severytourist’sresponsibilitytospeakandactinwaysthatrepresentourcountry’simageandcivilization.（运用了that引导的定语从句）第二节读后续写(

满分25分)47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Iwasconfidentattheaudition(试演)fortheschoolplayandfeltpleasedtogetarole.Itjustfeltgoodtobeinthep

lay,evenifIhadonlyfourorfivelines.Iworkedhardatperfectingthoselines.Irepeatedthemoverandoveragain.Iputintheemphasesandintonations(语调

)thatmydramateacherhadsuggestedand,becauseIwasonstagemuchlongerthanforjustfourorfivelines,Ihadmanyactionst

orehearse(排练)andperform.“Dotheminfrontofamirror,”mydramateacherhadadvisedme.“Watchhowyoulook;practiceandrehearseasoftenasyoucan.”Ididju

stthat.Iworkedandworkedatit.Itwasfunandexcitingrehearsing.Thenfinallythebignightcame.Suddenly,thingsfeltdifferent.Thetheaterwasfullofpeople.

AsIdressed,Icouldhearthechattingandnoisesoftheaudience.Ilookedaroundattheothermoreexperiencedactorsandsawthattheirpreviousconfidenceseemedtohavedisap

peared.Hadtheygottheirmakeupright?Wasthecostumedoneupcorrectly?Whatiftheyforgottheirlines?Themorepeopletalkedabouttheir

anxiety,themorenervouseveryonebecame.Theworriesspreadfrompersontoanother—likeabaton(接力棒)beingpassedinarelayrace—untilthewholeofthebackstage

areaseemedtobefulloftensionandworry.Iwasonstageearly,atfirstperformingmynon-spokenroleinthebackgroundwithseveralotherguysaroundthesameage.When

,suddenly,Iheardmycue(出场提示),thelightswerebrightinmyeyes,Icouldn’tseetheaudiencebutknewtherewerehundreds

ofpeopleoutthereallwatchingme.ThewordsthathadflowedsoeasilywhenIstoodinfrontofamirrordidn’twanttocome,andwhentheydidIfoundmys

elfhurryingintothem.Itriedtoslowdownmythoughtsandmywords.注意：,1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。ButIsuddenly

realizedIhadmissedasentence.________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ibowedtoth

eaudienceexcitedlyandwentbacktomydramateacher._______________________________________________________

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___________________【答案】ButIsuddenlyrealizedIhadmissedasentence.MyheartracedasIscrambledtorememberit.Despitemyb

estefforts,thewordseludedme,leavingmeflusteredonstage.However,withthesupportofmyfellowactors,Imanagedto

carryon.Asthesceneprogressed,Igraduallyregainedmycomposure,focusingonmylinesandmovements.Whenthemomentcametotakemybow,

awaveofreliefwashedoverme.Ibowedtotheaudienceexcitedly,gratefulfortheirapplause.Ibowedtotheaudienceexcitedlyan

dwentbacktomydramateacher.Withamixtureofexhilarationandnervousenergy,Irecountedtheexperiencetoher.Sheofferedwordsofe

ncouragementandpraisedmyresilienceunderpressure.Reflectingonthenight’sevents,Irealizedthatevenamidstthechaosanduncertainty,Ihadpersever

edanddeliveredamemorableperformance.Withnewfoundconfidence,Ieagerlyawaitedthenextopportunitytostepintothespotlight.【解析】【导语】本文以故事发展的顺序为线索展开，讲述了主人公

在学校话剧试演中获得角色后的经历。他在排练过程中努力练习台词和动作，通过在镜子前排练来提高表演水平。然而，在正式演出的大晚上面临了前所未有的压力和焦虑，尽管台词曾经轻松流畅，但现在却遭遇了困难的故事。【详解】1.段落续写：①由第一段首句内容“但我突然意识到我漏掉了一个句子

。”可知，第一段可描写“我努力回忆那句话并感到惊慌失措，在其他演员的支持下，我逐渐恢复镇静并完成表演，观众为我鼓掌声，我表示感谢”的相关细节。②由第二段首句内容“我兴奋地向观众鞠了一躬，然后回到我的戏剧老师那里。”可知，第二段可描写“演出结束后，我向老师汇报那段紧张的经历。她称赞我在压力下的韧性

，我意识到坚持能够带来信心并急切地盼望下一次表演”的相关细节。2.续写线索：努力回忆台词——惊慌失措——坚持下去——恢复镇静——观众鼓掌——回到老师那里——老师鼓励和称赞我——感悟——期盼下一次表演3.词汇激活行为

类①继续：carryon/goahead②集中注意力于：focuseon/concentrateon情绪类①放松：relief/relaxation②感激的：grateful/appreciative③渴望地：eagerly/desperately【点睛】

[高分句型1]Asthesceneprogressed,Igraduallyregainedmycomposure,focusingonmylinesandmovements.(使用了as引导的时间状语从句和现在分词短语focusingon作状语)[高分句型2]Ibowe

dtotheaudienceexcitedly,gratefulfortheirapplause.(使用了形容词短语gratefulfor作状语)听力答案：1-5CCAAC6-10ABCAC11-15BABCC16-20BACBC