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兰州一中2023-2024-1学期高一英语期中试题第1页共8页兰州一中2023-2024-1学期期中考试高一英语第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳

选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一题。每段仅读一遍。1.WhatwillJackprobablydothisweekend?A.Gocamping.B.Visitafriend.C.Watchafilm.2.Whatdoesthewomanaskth

emantodo?A.Takecareofherbags.B.Packthefoodforher.C.Checkthetrainschedule.3.WhenwillthemanseeBob?A.ThisFriday.B.ThisSaturday.C.NextMo

nday.4.Whydoesthemanapologize?A.Fortheterriblefood.B.Fortheovercharge.C.Forthewaiter’srudeness.5.Whatarethe

speakerstalkingabout?A.Writingabook.B.Holdingacelebration.C.Buyingapresent.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B

、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.WhydoesSaramakethephone

call?A.Toaskforadvice.B.Toarrangeanouting.C.Tocancelanappointment.7.WhatdoesDavidwanttodo?A.Gotoadinnerparty.B.TalktoSara

inperson.C.Workonthenewcase.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.WhereisJimnow?A.Inataxi.B.Onabus.C.Inhisoffice.9.Whatisthewoman’ssuggestion?

A.Goingtothecitycenter.B.Takingashortcuthome.C.MeetingJiminthepark.听第8段材料，回答第10至13题。10.WhatdidClaradoatthew

eekend?A.Sheplantedvegetables.B.Shewenttoayardsale.C.Shevisitedhergrandpa.11.WhatdidMarkfindinsideoneofthebookshebought?A.Aplaneticket

.B.Afamilyphoto.C.Apostcard.12.WheredoesMarklive?{#{QQABJYCUggioAAIAAAhCEwUACgEQkBGCACoOQAAEMAIBgQFABAA=}#}兰州一中2023-2024-1学

期高一英语期中试题第2页共8页A.LosAngeles.B.Chicago.C.Philadelphia.13.WhatistherelationshipbetweenMarkandAshley?A.Brotherandsister.B.Husbandandwife.C.Fath

eranddaughter.听第9段材料，回答第14-17题。14.Whatisprobablythewoman?A.Ateacher.B.Ajournalist.C.Anathlete.15.WhatdoesVictor

finddifficultasamemberofthebasketballteam?A.Adaptinghimselftotheintensetraining.B.Dealingwiththepressurefromth

ecoach.C.Regainingtheskillslearnedinhighschool.16.WhatdoesVictorsayabouttheplayersontheteam?A.Theyareofthesameage.B.Theyaresimilarincharacter.

C.Theyarefromdifferentcountries.17.HowdoesVictorfeelabouthisteamnow?A.It’sabouttobreakup.B.It’sthebestinIndiana.C.It’sgett

ingstronger.听第10段材料，回答第18-20题。18.WhoisTomHokinson?A.Founderofamagazine.B.Publisherofanovel.C.Editorofanewspa

per.19.WhatdoweknowaboutthecontentofTheIdler?A.It’sold-fashioned.B.It’swide-ranging.C.It’sstudent-targeted.20.Whydoesthespeakergivethetalk?A.Todoapr

omotion.B.Todiscussanissue.C.Tointroducealecturer.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的

A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AWindyCityHarvestFarmToursVisitoneoftheWindyCityHarvestfarmsitesandlearnmoreabout

ourprogram.Weofferdifferenttourswhichincludeinformationabouttheprogramhistory,job-trainingmission,andgrowingpractices.Allprofitsfromthetourf

eeshelpfundtheeducationofthecity.SITENorthLawndaleFarmThisfarmsiteislocatedonthewestsideofChicagoona1/5-acre(英亩)lot.Ithasbeenatrainingsite

sinceourprogrammewaslaunchedin2003.Currentlythisspacecanserveupto20peopleatatime.McCormickPlaceFarmItisa3/5-acrerooftopfarmatMc

CormickPlaceWestincooperationwithSavorChicago,the{#{QQABJYCUggioAAIAAAhCEwUACgEQkBGCACoOQAAEMAIBgQFABAA=}#}兰州一中2023-2024-1学期高一英语期中试题第3

页共8页foodserviceteamforMcCormickPlace.ProducegrownontherooftopfarmisharvestedandthendelivereddirectlytoSavorChicago.This12-year-oldfarmisasough

t-aftertrainingsiteforWCHprogramparticipants.WashingtonParkFarmEstablishedin2012,WashingtonParkFarmisamajorjob-trainingcenter.Lo

catedontheeastofChicagoParkDistrict,this3/4-acresitehostsupto25participantsduringthegrowingseason.PRICETourP

riceNonprofitandSchoolGroup$5perperson(startingat$50)PrivateGroup$10perperson(startingat$100)ADMISSIONReservat

ionisrequired.ProvidepaymentintheformofcheckormoneyorderpayabletoWindyCityHarvestorincashuponyourarrivalatthetoursiteexceptWashingtonParkFarm.F

orgroupsinterestedinvisitingtwoormorefarmsitesduringthetour,anadditionalfeewillapply.It’simportanttonotethattourgroupsshouldarrangef

ortheirowntransportation.21.WhatisspecialaboutMcCormickPlaceFarm?A.Itisthesmallestfarm.B.Ithasthelongesthistory.C.Itisonthetopofabuilding.D.Itprovi

descoursesforjobseekers.22.Howmuchwillafamilyof7asagrouppayforatourofafarm?A.$100.B.$75.C.$50.D.$35.23.Whatdoweknowa

bouttheadmission?A.WashingtonParkFarmisfree.B.Bookinginadvanceisamust.C.Fourkindsofpaymentarementioned.D.Alowerpriceisofferedf

orthesecondsite.BChineseconsumershavesaidtheywillavoideatingJapaneseseafoodoversafetyconcernsonceJapanstartsreleasing(排放)nuclearw

astewaterintothePacificOcean.OnJuly7,theGeneralAdministrationofCustomsreleasedanimport(进口)banonaquatic

productsfromthe10Japanesecities.It’sindicatedthatJapan’splantoreleasepollutedwastewaterintotheseawasamatterofglobalconcern.TheplancausedmoreC

hineseconsumerswhoeatseafoodbegantoworryabouttheirsafety,accordingtotheadministration.Accordingtoasurveyin2022byChinesemarketconsulta

ncycompanyiiMediaResearch,39.58percentofparticipantseatJapaneseseafoodonceeverytwoorthreeweeks.“Iwillnoteatseafoodi

mportedfromJapananymore,”saidadataengineersurnamedWanginShanghai.The42-year-oldhasbeenafanofJapanesefoodsince2000andusedtoeatJ

apanesefoodonceamonth.“IfIhaveotheroptions,IwillchooseseafoodthatdoesnotcomefromthePacificOcean,”headded

.WangQian,afinancialemployeeinBeijing,saidshehasbeentoabout20Japaneserestaurantssofar.“Normally,Iwouldnotpayattentiontowheretheseafoodcamefrom.Butnow

{#{QQABJYCUggioAAIAAAhCEwUACgEQkBGCACoOQAAEMAIBgQFABAA=}#}兰州一中2023-2024-1学期高一英语期中试题第4页共8页Iwilltrynottochooseseafoodfro

mJapan,”shesaid.“Wastewaterposesathreattohumanhealthandmarineecology.”WangQiansaidthatJapanshoulduseothermethodstosolvet

heproblem,ratherthanreleasingnuclearwastewaterintotheocean.AnemployeeoftheJapaneserestaurantJiubanwu,inBeijing,whodidnotwanttobenamed,toldC

hinaDailythattherestaurant’sfishandshrimpareimportedfromRussia,Franceandothercountries.“WehavenotbeenbuyingseafoodfromJapansinceApril,”shesaid

.Inadditiontofoodsafety,somepeopleareworriedaboutusingcosmetic(美容的)productsmadeinJapan.24.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?A.Relea

singnuclearwastewaterhasarousedworldwideconcern.B.AlltheseafoodwhichisimportedfromJapanwillbebanned.C.Chineseconsumerswillbestr

icterwhenchoosingseafoodtoeat.D.Japan’splantoreleasethewastewateriscriticizedbyJapanese.25.WhatcanbeinferredfromthewordsofWangQian?A.Shewon’teatJ

apaneseseafoodanymore.B.Shewillbemorecautiousofthesourceofseafood.C.Shewillbedevotedtocareerofhumanhealthandmarineecology.D.Sheissureth

atJapanwillfigureoutmethodstosolvetheproblem.26.Whatwillbementionedinthefollowingpassages?A.China’sspecificmethodstodealingwithnuclearw

astewater.B.TheinfluenceofwastewateronJapanesecosmeticproducts.C.AformalcalltoJapanforproducingsafercosmet

icproducts.D.Theworld’sreplytoJapanesenuclearwastewaterreleasing.27.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsJapan’splantor

eleasepollutedwastewater?A.Surprised.B.Doubtful.C.Unclear.D.Critical.CAstheparentoftwoteenagerswhohaveplaye

dmultiplesportsovertheyears,I’veseenthegood,thebad,theuglyandtheabsolutelycruel.However,whenIthinkaboutthevalueofsport

sandwhymykidscontinuetoplaysports,Ifindthatplayingsportscanhelpkidsbecomesuccessfuladults.Throughsports,kidslearnhowtoworkinteams,howtochallen

gethemselvestobebetter,andhowtobehavewhentheyloseandwhentheywin.Whetherkidsplaysoccer,baseball,orfootball,theylearntheyarepartofateamwhereonepersonde

pendsonanother.Whenmysonplaysbaseball,he’snottheonlyonewhoneedstoplaywell;hedependsonhisdefensetomaketheplaysonthefield.Whenmydau

ghterplaystennis,shedependsonherpartnertocutofftheballatthenetandwinthepoint,andthetennisteamdependsoneachpersoninordertow

intheoverallmatchandbecomethechampion.Sportsalsoteachchildrentotrustandrespect{#{QQABJYCUggioAAIAAAhCEwUACgEQkB

GCACoOQAAEMAIBgQFABAA=}#}兰州一中2023-2024-1学期高一英语期中试题第5页共8页thedecisionsofsomeonewhounderstandshowtheentireteamneedstoworkinordertosucceed.

Sadly,though,youthsportshavesufferedfromthe“winningisn’teverything;it’stheonlything”attitude.Theyhavebecometoomuchof

areflectionofprofessionalsports.Winningisahappyresult,butthelessonsfromlosingareevenmoreimportant.Whenmydaughterlosesthetennismatch,hercoachremindshe

rthatsheshouldn’tloseheartandthatsheshouldlearnmorefromlosingthanfromwinning.Losingmakesyoufocusonimprovingyourskillsandyourstrategy.W

e’regoingtolearnfromourmistakesandnotrepeatthem.Ibelievethatparticipatinginyouthsportsismuchmorethanbuildin

gasoundbody.Sportsarethebestwaytoshapeandbuildmoreself-motivatedandhappierchildrenandhelpthembecomemoreself-moti

vatedandhappieradults.28.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofyouthsports?A.Theyareuseless.B.Theyarenegative.C.Theyarehelpful.D.Theyaremeaningless29.Whatdoespa

ragraph2mainlytalkabout?A.Whatsportstheauthor’skidsplay.B.Whatthevalueofsportsis.C.Howsportsbenefitthekids.D.Whytheauthor’skidscontinuetoplaysports

.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedpartinparagraph4mean?A.Teenagersdon’thavetowineverytime.B.Winningistheonlygoalforteenplayers.C

.Teenagersshouldworktogethertosucceed.D.Winningisnotthemostimportantinsports.31.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.YouthSportsBuildBetterAdultsB.Teenag

ersSufferfromYouthSportsC.LosingBringsMorethanWinningDoesD.TeenagersPerformBetterthanAdultsinSportsDThethreeastronautsofShenz

houXIVmission,whoplayedakeyroleincompletingtheTiangongspacestation,sharedtheirexperiencesandfeelingswiththepubliconFrid

ayinthefirstnewsconferenceaftertheirsix-monthorbitaljourney.SpeakingatthemeetingwithdomesticreportersattheAstronautCentreofChin

ainBeijing,missioncommanderSeniorColonelChenDongsaidthateverydayduringtheirmissionwasfullofwork.Forexample,theywe

retaskedwithpreparingforandmonitoringthearrivaloftheWentianandMengtianlabmodules,andmakingthreespacewalks.Chenrecalledthemomentheandhisteamma

tes-SeniorColonelLiuYangandSeniorColonelCaiXuzhe-mettheirfellowastronautsintheShenzhouXVflightinsidetheTiangongstation.“Wehadpai

dalotofattentiontonewsabouttheShenzhouXVmissionandthecrewseveraldaysbeforetheysetout.Whentheirspacecraftactuallylaunched,wewerewatchingthel

ivebroadcastandweweresohappythatwekeptclappingourhandsforalongtime.Inthehoursbeforetheirspacecraftar

rivedatthestation,weweresupposedtohaveasleepbutnoneofusreallywenttobed.ThemomentIwasabouttoopenthehatchaftertheirspace

craftconnectedwiththespacestation,IsawthemthroughthewindowandIwavedmyhandtowelcomethemtoourhome,andtheirs,"hesaid.{#

{QQABJYCUggioAAIAAAhCEwUACgEQkBGCACoOQAAEMAIBgQFABAA=}#}兰州一中2023-2024-1学期高一英语期中试题第6页共8页LiuYang,thefirstChinesewomaninspace,saidtheShenzhouXIVwa

shersecondspaceflightandshemadeapaper“luckystar"eachdayinthemission.ShesaidsheoftenstaredatChinawhenthestationflewoverthecountry.“I

knowthattherearenumerousfemalesinournationworkinghardtopursuetheirdreamswithcourageanddetermination,”shesa

id.“Iwishthateachofuscouldrealizeouraspirations（抱负）.”CaiXuzhe,whomadehisfirstspaceflight,recalledthateatingthevegetablestheygrewinthespacestatio

nbroughtalotofhappinesstothecrew,thoughtakingcareoftheplantswasnevereasy.32.Whatistheauthor’spurposeofgivingexamples

inParagraph2?A.Toprovethemissionisdifficult.B.Toconfirmtheastronautsarebusy.C.Todemonstratetheexperienceisunusual.D.Toshowthecrewarestr

ong-willed.33.HowdoesChenDongfeelwhenseeingthelaunchofShenzhouXVflight?A.Curious.B.Nervous.C.Tired.D.Cheerful.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hatch"

inParagraph3probablymean?A.Door.B.Window.C.Arm.D.Wing.35.WhatisthemeaningofLiuYang’sspacejourney?A.Itmakesherfeelluckyeachday.B.Itisthe

firstspacejourneyforLiuYang.C.Itencourageswomentorealizetheirdreams.D.Ithelpsgrowvegetableswellinspace.第二节（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选

项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。EverydaylifeinBritainTheweatheristhemostcommontopicinBritain.36._______.Bec

auseinBritaintheweatherchangesalot.Wind,rain,sun,cloud,snow—theycanallhappeninBritain.37._______Atbanks,cin

emas,shops,busstopsyoucanalwaysseepeopleinqueues(排队).Theystandandwaitquietly,oftenforalongtime.Eachnewpersonstandsattheend

ofthequeue—sometimesinrain,windorsnow.Theynevercomplainandtheywillgetquiteupsetwhensomeonejumpsthequeue.Menalwaysshakehandswhentheymeet.38._______Th

eyshookhandstoshowthattheydidn’thaveasword(剑).Nowshakinghandsisacustomerinmostcountries.InBritainyoudon’tshakehandswit

hyourfriendsorfamilymembers.Butyoudoshakehandswhenyoumeetapersonforthefirsttime.39._______Andtheyalwayssendbirthdayca

rdsorpresents.TherearealsoothercardslikeChristmascards,goodluckcards,congratulationsonyournewbabycardsandgettingwellsooncards.Theyha

veeverythingforeveryimportantmoment.Britishpeopleareverysuperstitious(迷信的).Theybelieveinallsortsofsignstheysee.Forthemblackcatsarelucky.40.___

____Themoreleavesyoucatch,themoreluckyyouwillbe.Onthecontrary,neveropenanumbrellainthehouseandneverbreakamirrorbecausetheyme

ansevenyearsofbadluck.A.WhydotheBritishtalkabouttheweathersooften?{#{QQABJYCUggioAAIAAAhCEwUACgEQkBGCACoOQAAEMAIBgQFABAA=}#}兰州一中2023-2024-1学期高一英语

期中试题第7页共8页B.AnothercommonthinginBritainisqueuing.C.Hundredsofyearsago,soldiersbeganthiscustom.D.Inautumnifyoucatchfallingleavesyouarelucky.E.Shoppin

gisanothercommontopicinBritain.F.Theyalsopayattentiontotinydetailslikeyourbirthday.G.Neverwalkunderaladder,anddon’twalkpastsomebodyo

nthestairs.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从所给出的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。OnOct.11,hundredsofrunnerscompetedinacross-coun

tryraceinMinnesota.MelanieBaileyshouldhave41thecourseearlierthanshedid.Her42camebecauseshewascarryinga43acrossthefinishline.Asreportedbyal

ocalnewspaper,Baileywasmorethantwo-thirdsofthewaythroughher44whenarunnerinfrontofherbegancryinginpain.She45tohelpherfellow

runner,DanielleLenoue.Baileytookheramtoseeifshecouldwalkforwardwith46.Shecouldn’t.Baileythen47toletLenoue

climbontoherbackandcarriedherallthewaytothefinishline,thenanother300feettowhereLenouecouldget48attention.On

cethere,Lenouewas49andlatertakentoahospital,whereshelearnedthatshehadseriousinjuriesinoneofherknees.Shewou

ldhavestruggledwithextreme50tomakeittothataidcheckpointwithoutBailey’shelp.AsforBailey,sheismore51aboutwhyheractisconsideredabig5

2.“Shewasjustcrying.Icouldn’t53her,”Baileytoldthereporter.“IfeellikeIwasjustdoingtherightthing.”Althoughthetwoy

oungwomenwerestrangersbeforethe54,they’vesincebecomefriends.Neitherwontherace,butthe55ofhumankindnesswontheday.41.A.designedB.followedC.changedD.fi

nished42.A.delayB.chanceC.troubleD.excuse43.A.judgeB.volunteerC.classmateD.competitor44.A.raceB.schoolC.townD.trainin

g45.A.agreedB.returnedC.stoppedD.promised46.A.courageB.aidC.patienceD.advice47.A.wentawayB.stoodupC.steppedasideD.bentdown48.A.medic

alB.publicC.constantD.equal49.A.interruptedB.assessedC.identifiedD.appreciated50.A.hungerB.painC.coldD.tiredness51.A.worriedB.ashamedC.confus

edD.discouraged52.A.gameB.problemC.lessonD.deal53.A.leaveB.cureC.botherD.understand{#{QQABJYCUggioAAIAAAhCE

wUACgEQkBGCACoOQAAEMAIBgQFABAA=}#}兰州一中2023-2024-1学期高一英语期中试题第8页共8页54.A.rideB.testC.meetD.show55.A.secretB.displayC.benefitD.exchange第二节（共10小题；每

小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Whensomeonehasdeeplyhurtyou,itcanbeverydifficulttoletgoofyouranger.But

forgivenessis56(possibly)—anditcanbe57(surprise)beneficialtoyourphysicalandmentalhealth.Sofar,researchhasshownthatpeoplewhoforgivecanhavemoreener

gyand58(good)sleep.Sowhensomeonehashurtyou,cooldownfirst.Takeadeepbreathandthinkofsomethingthat59(give)youpleasure:abeautifulsceneinnature,orsome

oneyoulove.Don’twaitfor60apology.“Manytimesthepersonwhohurtsyoumayneverthinkofapologizing,”saysDr.FredericLuskin,61wrotethebookForgiv

eforGood.“Theymayhavewantedtohurtyouortheyjustdon'tseethingsthesameway.Soifyouwaitforpeople62(say)sorry,youcouldbewaitin

gaverylongtime.”Next,keepinmindthatforgivenessdoesnotnecessarilymeanacceptingtheactionofthepersonwhoupsetsyou.Instead,learntolookforthel

ove,63(beautiful)andkindnessaroundyou.Finally,64(try)toseethingsfromtheotherperson’sposition,youmayrealizethatheorshewasactingout65carelessness.

56．57.58.59．60.61.62．63.64.65．第三节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）按要求写出单词的正确形式。注意：答题卡上写完整单词。66.Thep(禁止)ofsmokinginpublicarea

sespeciallyatschoolshouldbestrictlycarriedout.67.Hekeepshimselffullyo(忙于)withvolunteeractivities.68.Hecalledforareturn

tothefirstp(原则)ofroadsafetyforchildren.69.Abasketballcoachmustknowthe(长处)andweaknessesofhisplayers.7

0.Abalanceddietisb(有利)toourhealth.71.Itwasagoodconcert;Ienjoyedthelastsonginp（尤其）.72.Ip(喜欢)bookstocomputergameswhenIwasatyour

age.73.Mysecretaryleavesusnextweek,soweareadvertisingfora(代替)．74.Tonyfeelsmore(活力)afterashorttimeofrest.75.Therestauranti

salwaysc(拥挤的)withcustomersatmealtimes.76.Iknowhegetsfupwithpeoplealwaysaskinghimformoney.77.Hehasnop(先前的)experienceofthiskindofwo

rk.78.Myfatherhasmadeafullr(康复)fromtheoperation.79.Therearev(各种)waysofcookinganegg.80.Hehadchangedtosuchan

e(程度)thatInolongerrecognizedhim.第四部分写作（满分25分）以Myfavouritesport为题，介绍你所喜欢的一项运动，并说明原因。词数在100字左右。{#{QQABJYCUggioAAIAAAhCEwUACgEQkBGCACoO

QAAEMAIBgQFABAA=}#}{#{QQABJYCUggioAAIAAAhCEwUACgEQkBGCACoOQAAEMAIBgQFABAA=}#}兰州一中2023-2024-1学期期中考试高一英语参考答案1-5CABBC6-10CBABC11-15A

AABA16-20CCABA21-23.CAB24-27.ABBD28-31.CCBA32-35.BDAC36-40.ABCFD41-45DADAC46-50BDABB51-55.CDACB56.pos

sible57.surprisingly58.better59.gives60.an61.who62.tosay63.beauty64.trying65.of66.Prohibition67.occupied68.prin

ciple69.strengths70.beneficial71.particular72.preferred73.replacement74.energetic75.crowded76.fed77.previous78.recovery79.var

ious80.extent{#{QQABJYCUggioAAIAAAhCEwUACgEQkBGCACoOQAAEMAIBgQFABAA=}#}获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网

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