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兰州一中2023-2024-1学期高一英语期中试题第1页共8页兰州一中2023-2024-1学期期中考试高一英语第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选

项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一题。每段仅读一遍。1.WhatwillJackprobablydothisweekend?A.Gocamping.B.Visitafriend.C.

Watchafilm.2.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A.Takecareofherbags.B.Packthefoodforher.C.Checkthetrainschedule

.3.WhenwillthemanseeBob?A.ThisFriday.B.ThisSaturday.C.NextMonday.4.Whydoesthemanapologize?A.Fortheterriblefood.B.Fortheovercharge.C.Forthewaiter’sru

deness.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Writingabook.B.Holdingacelebration.C.Buyingapresent.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，

从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.WhydoesSaramakethephonecall?A.Toaskforad

vice.B.Toarrangeanouting.C.Tocancelanappointment.7.WhatdoesDavidwanttodo?A.Gotoadinnerparty.B.TalktoSarainperson.C.Workonthenewc

ase.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.WhereisJimnow?A.Inataxi.B.Onabus.C.Inhisoffice.9.Whatisthewoman’ssuggestion?A.Goin

gtothecitycenter.B.Takingashortcuthome.C.MeetingJiminthepark.听第8段材料，回答第10至13题。10.WhatdidClaradoattheweekend?A.Sh

eplantedvegetables.B.Shewenttoayardsale.C.Shevisitedhergrandpa.11.WhatdidMarkfindinsideoneofthebooks

hebought?A.Aplaneticket.B.Afamilyphoto.C.Apostcard.12.WheredoesMarklive?{#{QQABJYCUggioAAIAAAhCEwUACgEQkBGCACoOQ

AAEMAIBgQFABAA=}#}兰州一中2023-2024-1学期高一英语期中试题第2页共8页A.LosAngeles.B.Chicago.C.Philadelphia.13.WhatistherelationshipbetweenMarkandAshley?A.Br

otherandsister.B.Husbandandwife.C.Fatheranddaughter.听第9段材料，回答第14-17题。14.Whatisprobablythewoman?A.Ateacher.B.Ajo

urnalist.C.Anathlete.15.WhatdoesVictorfinddifficultasamemberofthebasketballteam?A.Adaptinghimselftoth

eintensetraining.B.Dealingwiththepressurefromthecoach.C.Regainingtheskillslearnedinhighschool.16.WhatdoesVictorsayaboutthepla

yersontheteam?A.Theyareofthesameage.B.Theyaresimilarincharacter.C.Theyarefromdifferentcountries.17.HowdoesVictorfeelabouthisteamn

ow?A.It’sabouttobreakup.B.It’sthebestinIndiana.C.It’sgettingstronger.听第10段材料，回答第18-20题。18.WhoisTomHokinson?A.Founderofamagazin

e.B.Publisherofanovel.C.Editorofanewspaper.19.WhatdoweknowaboutthecontentofTheIdler?A.It’sold-fashioned.B.It’swide-ranging.C.It’ss

tudent-targeted.20.Whydoesthespeakergivethetalk?A.Todoapromotion.B.Todiscussanissue.C.Tointroducealecturer.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分

，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AWindyCityHarvestFarmToursVisitoneoftheWindyCityHarvestfarmsitesandlearnmore

aboutourprogram.Weofferdifferenttourswhichincludeinformationabouttheprogramhistory,job-trainingmission,andgrowingpractices.Al

lprofitsfromthetourfeeshelpfundtheeducationofthecity.SITENorthLawndaleFarmThisfarmsiteislocatedonthewes

tsideofChicagoona1/5-acre(英亩)lot.Ithasbeenatrainingsitesinceourprogrammewaslaunchedin2003.Currentlyth

isspacecanserveupto20peopleatatime.McCormickPlaceFarmItisa3/5-acrerooftopfarmatMcCormickPlaceWestincooperationwithSavorChicago,th

e{#{QQABJYCUggioAAIAAAhCEwUACgEQkBGCACoOQAAEMAIBgQFABAA=}#}兰州一中2023-2024-1学期高一英语期中试题第3页共8页foodserviceteamforMcC

ormickPlace.ProducegrownontherooftopfarmisharvestedandthendelivereddirectlytoSavorChicago.This12-year-oldfar

misasought-aftertrainingsiteforWCHprogramparticipants.WashingtonParkFarmEstablishedin2012,WashingtonParkFarmisamajorjob-training

center.LocatedontheeastofChicagoParkDistrict,this3/4-acresitehostsupto25participantsduringthegrowingseason.PRICETourPriceNonprofitandSchool

Group$5perperson(startingat$50)PrivateGroup$10perperson(startingat$100)ADMISSIONReservationisrequired.Providepaymentintheformofcheckormoneyord

erpayabletoWindyCityHarvestorincashuponyourarrivalatthetoursiteexceptWashingtonParkFarm.Forgroupsinterestedinvisitingtwoormorefarmsitesd

uringthetour,anadditionalfeewillapply.It’simportanttonotethattourgroupsshouldarrangefortheirowntransportat

ion.21.WhatisspecialaboutMcCormickPlaceFarm?A.Itisthesmallestfarm.B.Ithasthelongesthistory.C.Itisonthetopofabuilding.D.Itprovidescoursesforj

obseekers.22.Howmuchwillafamilyof7asagrouppayforatourofafarm?A.$100.B.$75.C.$50.D.$35.23.Whatdoweknowabouttheadmiss

ion?A.WashingtonParkFarmisfree.B.Bookinginadvanceisamust.C.Fourkindsofpaymentarementioned.D.Alowerpriceisofferedforthes

econdsite.BChineseconsumershavesaidtheywillavoideatingJapaneseseafoodoversafetyconcernsonceJapanstartsreleasing(排放)nuclearwastewaterintot

hePacificOcean.OnJuly7,theGeneralAdministrationofCustomsreleasedanimport(进口)banonaquaticproductsfromthe10Japanesec

ities.It’sindicatedthatJapan’splantoreleasepollutedwastewaterintotheseawasamatterofglobalconcern.TheplancausedmoreChinesec

onsumerswhoeatseafoodbegantoworryabouttheirsafety,accordingtotheadministration.Accordingtoasurveyin20

22byChinesemarketconsultancycompanyiiMediaResearch,39.58percentofparticipantseatJapaneseseafoodonceeverytwoorthreeweeks.“Iwillnoteatseafoodi

mportedfromJapananymore,”saidadataengineersurnamedWanginShanghai.The42-year-oldhasbeenafanofJapanesefoodsince2000andusedtoeatJapanesefoodonce

amonth.“IfIhaveotheroptions,IwillchooseseafoodthatdoesnotcomefromthePacificOcean,”headded.WangQian,afinancialemployeeinBeijing,saidshehasbeentoab

out20Japaneserestaurantssofar.“Normally,Iwouldnotpayattentiontowheretheseafoodcamefrom.Butnow{#{QQABJYCUggioAAIAAAhCEwUA

CgEQkBGCACoOQAAEMAIBgQFABAA=}#}兰州一中2023-2024-1学期高一英语期中试题第4页共8页IwilltrynottochooseseafoodfromJapan,”shesaid.“Wastewaterposesathreattohuman

healthandmarineecology.”WangQiansaidthatJapanshoulduseothermethodstosolvetheproblem,ratherthanreleasingnuclearwastewaterintotheocean.Anemp

loyeeoftheJapaneserestaurantJiubanwu,inBeijing,whodidnotwanttobenamed,toldChinaDailythattherestaurant’sfishandshrimpareimportedfromRussia,F

ranceandothercountries.“WehavenotbeenbuyingseafoodfromJapansinceApril,”shesaid.Inadditiontofoodsafety,somepeopleareworriedabou

tusingcosmetic(美容的)productsmadeinJapan.24.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?A.Releasingnuclearwastewaterhasarousedworld

wideconcern.B.AlltheseafoodwhichisimportedfromJapanwillbebanned.C.Chineseconsumerswillbestricterwhenchoosingseafoodtoeat.D.Ja

pan’splantoreleasethewastewateriscriticizedbyJapanese.25.WhatcanbeinferredfromthewordsofWangQian?A.Shewon’teatJapaneseseafo

odanymore.B.Shewillbemorecautiousofthesourceofseafood.C.Shewillbedevotedtocareerofhumanhealthandmarineecology.D.SheissurethatJapanw

illfigureoutmethodstosolvetheproblem.26.Whatwillbementionedinthefollowingpassages?A.China’sspecificmethodstodeal

ingwithnuclearwastewater.B.TheinfluenceofwastewateronJapanesecosmeticproducts.C.AformalcalltoJapanforproducingsafercosmeticproducts.D.Theworld’sr

eplytoJapanesenuclearwastewaterreleasing.27.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsJapan’splantoreleasepollutedwastewater?A.Surprised.B.Doubtful.

C.Unclear.D.Critical.CAstheparentoftwoteenagerswhohaveplayedmultiplesportsovertheyears,I’veseenthegood,t

hebad,theuglyandtheabsolutelycruel.However,whenIthinkaboutthevalueofsportsandwhymykidscontinuetoplaysports,Ifindthatplayingsportscanhelpkidsbecome

successfuladults.Throughsports,kidslearnhowtoworkinteams,howtochallengethemselvestobebetter,andhowtobehavewhentheyloseandwhenthe

ywin.Whetherkidsplaysoccer,baseball,orfootball,theylearntheyarepartofateamwhereonepersondependsonanother.Whenmysonplaysbaseball,he’sno

ttheonlyonewhoneedstoplaywell;hedependsonhisdefensetomaketheplaysonthefield.Whenmydaughterplaystennis,sh

edependsonherpartnertocutofftheballatthenetandwinthepoint,andthetennisteamdependsoneachpersoninorder

towintheoverallmatchandbecomethechampion.Sportsalsoteachchildrentotrustandrespect{#{QQABJYCUggioAAIAAAhCEwUACgEQkBGCAC

oOQAAEMAIBgQFABAA=}#}兰州一中2023-2024-1学期高一英语期中试题第5页共8页thedecisionsofsomeonewhounderstandshowtheentireteamneedstoworkinordertosucceed.Sadly,though,

youthsportshavesufferedfromthe“winningisn’teverything;it’stheonlything”attitude.Theyhavebecometoomuchofareflectionofprofessionalsports.Winnin

gisahappyresult,butthelessonsfromlosingareevenmoreimportant.Whenmydaughterlosesthetennismatch,hercoachremindsherthatshes

houldn’tloseheartandthatsheshouldlearnmorefromlosingthanfromwinning.Losingmakesyoufocusonimprovingyourskillsandyour

strategy.We’regoingtolearnfromourmistakesandnotrepeatthem.Ibelievethatparticipatinginyouthsportsismuchmorethanbuildingasound

body.Sportsarethebestwaytoshapeandbuildmoreself-motivatedandhappierchildrenandhelpthembecomemoreself-motivatedandhappieradul

ts.28.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofyouthsports?A.Theyareuseless.B.Theyarenegative.C.Theyarehelpful.D.Theyaremeaningless29.Whatdoesparagraph2ma

inlytalkabout?A.Whatsportstheauthor’skidsplay.B.Whatthevalueofsportsis.C.Howsportsbenefitthekids.D.Whytheauthor’skidscontinuetoplaysports.30.Whatdoes

theunderlinedpartinparagraph4mean?A.Teenagersdon’thavetowineverytime.B.Winningistheonlygoalforteenplayers.C.Teenagersshouldworktog

ethertosucceed.D.Winningisnotthemostimportantinsports.31.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.YouthSportsBuildBette

rAdultsB.TeenagersSufferfromYouthSportsC.LosingBringsMorethanWinningDoesD.TeenagersPerformBetterthanAdultsinSportsDThethreeastr

onautsofShenzhouXIVmission,whoplayedakeyroleincompletingtheTiangongspacestation,sharedtheirexperiencesandfeelingswiththepub

liconFridayinthefirstnewsconferenceaftertheirsix-monthorbitaljourney.SpeakingatthemeetingwithdomesticreportersattheAstro

nautCentreofChinainBeijing,missioncommanderSeniorColonelChenDongsaidthateverydayduringtheirmissionwasfullofwork.Forexample,theywer

etaskedwithpreparingforandmonitoringthearrivaloftheWentianandMengtianlabmodules,andmakingthreespacewalks.Chenrec

alledthemomentheandhisteammates-SeniorColonelLiuYangandSeniorColonelCaiXuzhe-mettheirfellowastronautsintheS

henzhouXVflightinsidetheTiangongstation.“WehadpaidalotofattentiontonewsabouttheShenzhouXVmissionandthecrewseveraldaysb

eforetheysetout.Whentheirspacecraftactuallylaunched,wewerewatchingthelivebroadcastandweweresohappythatwekeptclappingourhandsf

oralongtime.Inthehoursbeforetheirspacecraftarrivedatthestation,weweresupposedtohaveasleepbutnoneofusreallywenttobed.ThemomentIwasabouttoopenthehatch

aftertheirspacecraftconnectedwiththespacestation,IsawthemthroughthewindowandIwavedmyhandtowelcomethemtoourhome,andtheirs,"h

esaid.{#{QQABJYCUggioAAIAAAhCEwUACgEQkBGCACoOQAAEMAIBgQFABAA=}#}兰州一中2023-2024-1学期高一英语期中试题第6页共8页LiuYang,thefirs

tChinesewomaninspace,saidtheShenzhouXIVwashersecondspaceflightandshemadeapaper“luckystar"eachdayinthemission.Shesaidsheoftenstared

atChinawhenthestationflewoverthecountry.“Iknowthattherearenumerousfemalesinournationworkinghardtopursuetheirdreamswithcourageanddetermination,”shesai

d.“Iwishthateachofuscouldrealizeouraspirations（抱负）.”CaiXuzhe,whomadehisfirstspaceflight,recalledthateatingthevegetablestheygrewinthespacestationb

roughtalotofhappinesstothecrew,thoughtakingcareoftheplantswasnevereasy.32.Whatistheauthor’spurposeofgivingexamplesinParagr

aph2?A.Toprovethemissionisdifficult.B.Toconfirmtheastronautsarebusy.C.Todemonstratetheexperienceisunusual.D.Toshowthecreware

strong-willed.33.HowdoesChenDongfeelwhenseeingthelaunchofShenzhouXVflight?A.Curious.B.Nervous.C.Tired.D.Cheerful.34.Whatdo

estheunderlinedword“hatch"inParagraph3probablymean?A.Door.B.Window.C.Arm.D.Wing.35.WhatisthemeaningofLiuYang’sspac

ejourney?A.Itmakesherfeelluckyeachday.B.ItisthefirstspacejourneyforLiuYang.C.Itencourageswomentorealizetheirdreams.D.Ithelpsg

rowvegetableswellinspace.第二节（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。EverydaylifeinBritainTheweatheristhemostcommon

topicinBritain.36._______.BecauseinBritaintheweatherchangesalot.Wind,rain,sun,cloud,snow—theycanallhapp

eninBritain.37._______Atbanks,cinemas,shops,busstopsyoucanalwaysseepeopleinqueues(排队).Theystandandwa

itquietly,oftenforalongtime.Eachnewpersonstandsattheendofthequeue—sometimesinrain,windorsnow.Theynevercomplainandtheywillgetquiteupsetwhe

nsomeonejumpsthequeue.Menalwaysshakehandswhentheymeet.38._______Theyshookhandstoshowthattheydidn’thave

asword(剑).Nowshakinghandsisacustomerinmostcountries.InBritainyoudon’tshakehandswithyourfriendsorfamilymembers.Butyoudoshakehandswhenyoume

etapersonforthefirsttime.39._______Andtheyalwayssendbirthdaycardsorpresents.Therearealsoothercardslike

Christmascards,goodluckcards,congratulationsonyournewbabycardsandgettingwellsooncards.Theyhaveeverythingforeveryimportantmoment.Britishpeopleare

verysuperstitious(迷信的).Theybelieveinallsortsofsignstheysee.Forthemblackcatsarelucky.40._______Themoreleavesyoucatch,themoreluck

yyouwillbe.Onthecontrary,neveropenanumbrellainthehouseandneverbreakamirrorbecausetheymeansevenyearsofbadluck.A.WhydotheBritishtalkaboutthewe

athersooften?{#{QQABJYCUggioAAIAAAhCEwUACgEQkBGCACoOQAAEMAIBgQFABAA=}#}兰州一中2023-2024-1学期高一英语期中试题第7页共8页B.Anothercom

monthinginBritainisqueuing.C.Hundredsofyearsago,soldiersbeganthiscustom.D.Inautumnifyoucatchfallingleavesyou

arelucky.E.ShoppingisanothercommontopicinBritain.F.Theyalsopayattentiontotinydetailslikeyourbirthday.G.Neverwalkunderaladde

r,anddon’twalkpastsomebodyonthestairs.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从所给出的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。OnOct.11,hundre

dsofrunnerscompetedinacross-countryraceinMinnesota.MelanieBaileyshouldhave41thecourseearlierthanshedid.Her4

2camebecauseshewascarryinga43acrossthefinishline.Asreportedbyalocalnewspaper,Baileywasmorethantwo-thirdsofthewaythroughhe

r44whenarunnerinfrontofherbegancryinginpain.She45tohelpherfellowrunner,DanielleLenoue.Baileytookheramtoseeifshecouldwalk

forwardwith46.Shecouldn’t.Baileythen47toletLenoueclimbontoherbackandcarriedherallthewaytothefinishline,thenano

ther300feettowhereLenouecouldget48attention.Oncethere,Lenouewas49andlatertakentoahospital,whereshelearnedthatshehadseriousinju

riesinoneofherknees.Shewouldhavestruggledwithextreme50tomakeittothataidcheckpointwithoutBailey’shelp.AsforBai

ley,sheismore51aboutwhyheractisconsideredabig52.“Shewasjustcrying.Icouldn’t53her,”Baileytoldthereporter.“IfeellikeIwasjustdoingtherightthing

.”Althoughthetwoyoungwomenwerestrangersbeforethe54,they’vesincebecomefriends.Neitherwontherace,butthe55ofhumankindnesswontheday.41

.A.designedB.followedC.changedD.finished42.A.delayB.chanceC.troubleD.excuse43.A.judgeB.volunteerC.classmateD.co

mpetitor44.A.raceB.schoolC.townD.training45.A.agreedB.returnedC.stoppedD.promised46.A.courageB.aidC.patienceD.advice47.A.went

awayB.stoodupC.steppedasideD.bentdown48.A.medicalB.publicC.constantD.equal49.A.interruptedB.assessedC.identifiedD.appre

ciated50.A.hungerB.painC.coldD.tiredness51.A.worriedB.ashamedC.confusedD.discouraged52.A.gameB.problemC.lessonD.deal53.A.leaveB.cureC.botherD.underst

and{#{QQABJYCUggioAAIAAAhCEwUACgEQkBGCACoOQAAEMAIBgQFABAA=}#}兰州一中2023-2024-1学期高一英语期中试题第8页共8页54.A.rideB.te

stC.meetD.show55.A.secretB.displayC.benefitD.exchange第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号

内单词的正确形式。Whensomeonehasdeeplyhurtyou,itcanbeverydifficulttoletgoofyouranger.Butforgivenessis56(possibly)—anditcanbe

57(surprise)beneficialtoyourphysicalandmentalhealth.Sofar,researchhasshownthatpeoplewhoforgivecanhavemoreenergyand58(good)sleep.Sowhensomeonehas

hurtyou,cooldownfirst.Takeadeepbreathandthinkofsomethingthat59(give)youpleasure:abeautifulsceneinnature,orsomeoneyoulove.Don’twaitfor60apolo

gy.“Manytimesthepersonwhohurtsyoumayneverthinkofapologizing,”saysDr.FredericLuskin,61wrotethebookForgiveforGood.“Theymay

havewantedtohurtyouortheyjustdon'tseethingsthesameway.Soifyouwaitforpeople62(say)sorry,youcouldbewaitingaverylongtime.”Next,keepinm

indthatforgivenessdoesnotnecessarilymeanacceptingtheactionofthepersonwhoupsetsyou.Instead,learntolookforthelove,63(beautif

ul)andkindnessaroundyou.Finally,64(try)toseethingsfromtheotherperson’sposition,youmayrealizethatheorshewasactingout65carelessness.56

．57.58.59．60.61.62．63.64.65．第三节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）按要求写出单词的正确形式。注意：答题卡上写完整单词。66.Thep(禁止)ofsmokinginpublicarea

sespeciallyatschoolshouldbestrictlycarriedout.67.Hekeepshimselffullyo(忙于)withvolunteeractivities.68.Hecalledforaretur

ntothefirstp(原则)ofroadsafetyforchildren.69.Abasketballcoachmustknowthe(长处)andweaknessesofhisplayers.70.Abalanceddietisb(有

利)toourhealth.71.Itwasagoodconcert;Ienjoyedthelastsonginp（尤其）.72.Ip(喜欢)bookstocomputergameswhenIwasatyourage.73.Mysecretaryleavesusnextweek,sowe

areadvertisingfora(代替)．74.Tonyfeelsmore(活力)afterashorttimeofrest.75.Therestaurantisalwaysc(拥挤的)withcustomersatmealtimes.76.Iknowhegetsfupwi

thpeoplealwaysaskinghimformoney.77.Hehasnop(先前的)experienceofthiskindofwork.78.Myfatherhasmadeafullr(康复)fromtheoperation.79.Ther

earev(各种)waysofcookinganegg.80.Hehadchangedtosuchane(程度)thatInolongerrecognizedhim.第四部分写作（满分25分）以Myfavouritesport为题，介绍你

所喜欢的一项运动，并说明原因。词数在100字左右。{#{QQABJYCUggioAAIAAAhCEwUACgEQkBGCACoOQAAEMAIBgQFABAA=}#}{#{QQABJYCUggioAAIAAAh

CEwUACgEQkBGCACoOQAAEMAIBgQFABAA=}#}兰州一中2023-2024-1学期期中考试高一英语参考答案1-5CABBC6-10CBABC11-15AAABA16-20CCABA21-23.CAB24-2

7.ABBD28-31.CCBA32-35.BDAC36-40.ABCFD41-45DADAC46-50BDABB51-55.CDACB56.possible57.surprisingly58.better59.gives60.an61.who62.tosay63.beauty64.t

rying65.of66.Prohibition67.occupied68.principle69.strengths70.beneficial71.particular72.preferred73.replacement74.energetic75.crowded76.fed77.prev

ious78.recovery79.various80.extent{#{QQABJYCUggioAAIAAAhCEwUACgEQkBGCACoOQAAEMAIBgQFABAA=}#}获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue

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