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2021学年第二学期温州十校联合体期中联考高一年级英语学科试题考生须知：1.本卷共8页满分150分，考试时间120分钟；2.答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。3.所有答案必须写

在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效；4.考试结束后，只需上交答题纸。选择题部分第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题：每题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项

中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwillthemandotonight?A.Seeafilm.B.Goonworking.C.Haveagoodrest.2.Whatw

illtheweatherbelikethisafternoon?A.Fine.B.Rainy.C.Foggy.3.WhatdoesthewomanaskPetertodo?A.Takecareofhersister

.B.Lookafterherdog.C.Goonatripwithher.4.Wherewillthespeakersgonext?ATheoffice.B.Theirhome.C.Arestaurant.5.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Theskirtisveryexpensi

ve.B.Thewomanshouldbuytheskirt.C.It’sfoolishforthewomantobuytheskirt.第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在

试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。.听下面一段对话，回答第6至7题。6.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetwee

nthespeakers?A.Neighbors.B.Waiterandcustomer.C.Husbandandwife.7.Whatdoesthewomanneed?A.Acake.B.Twoeggs.C.Somecoffee.听下面一段对话，回答第8至9题。8.Whe

redoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inanoffice.B.Inarestaurant.C.Athome.9.Whydoesthemanleave?A.Tomakemoremoney.B.Toexperiencesomethingdifferent.C.Tol

ivewithhisfamilyinanothercity.听下面一段对话，回答第10至12题。10.Whattimedidthemangotobed?A.At11:30p.m.B.At2:00a.m.C.At2:30a.m.11.Whydidthemangotobedlate?A.Heha

dapainintheneck.B.Heplayedcomputergames.C.Hestayedupwatchinggames.12.Whatadvicedoesthewomangivetheman?A.Tryingspeakingwithothers.B.

Goingtobedearlyatnight.C.Doingsomethingimportant.听下面一段对话，回答第13至16题。13.Whatistheshortcomingofthisapartment?A.Itisn’tbi

genough.B.Itisonthetopfloor.C.Itsharesseveralwallswithneighbors.14.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Sheenjoyssharing.B.Sh

eoftensingssongs.C.Shelikeslisteningtomusic.15.Whatdoesthewomanaskaboutthisapartmentatlast?A.Itslocation.B

.Itssize.C.Itsprice.16.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?A.Taketheapartment.B.Continuesearching.C.Talkwithneighbors.听下面一段独白，回答第17至20题。17.Wherewas

theBaseballFairheldlastsummer?A.InFrance.B.InChina.C.InJapan.18.Whatdidthespeakerdointhemornings?A.Helearnedbaseballski

lls.B.Hevisitedlocalmuseums.C.Hewatchedbaseballgames.19.Wheredidthespeakerlearntomakericedumplings?A.Onafarm.B.Inar

estaurant.C.Inacookingclass.20.Whatdidthespeakerlikebestabouthistrip?A.Travelingaroundtheworld.B.Learningseverallang

uages.C.Makingnewfriends.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题：每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。AAlmaD

eutscher,asixteen-year-oldgirlfromEnglandwhocreatedherfirstmusicalworkatagesix,firstshortoperaatageseven,andfirstf

ull-lengthoperabasedonCinderellaatageten,isanythingbutaverage.Thoughherparentsdownplayed(淡化)herextra

ordinarytalent,youngAlmaisbeingdescribedas“littleMozart”bythemusicworld.Alma’soperabasedontheclassicfairyt

ale,whichshebeganwritingatageeight,hasaslighttwist.HerCinderellaisamusicianwhomeetsherPrinceCharming,apo

etthroughasong.“InmyCinderella,shesingsthebeginningofaballad(情歌)—butatmidnightsherunsaway.Eventually,theprincefindsherafteraskingallthegirlsoftheco

untrytosingtheendoftheballad.”TheoperawasfirstperformedinVienna,AustriaonDecember29,2016,wherethetheneleven-year-oldskillfullychangedbetweenthepianoa

ndtheviolinandreceivedenthusiasticreviews.Theyounggeniushassinceperformedtwonewpianoworks,oneinAustraliaandtheo

therinChina.Alma’smusicaltalentfirstcametolightbeforeshecouldeventalk.However,Alma’sabilitiesonlygainedi

nternationalattentionin2012,afterafamilyfriendpostedavideoonlinecomparinghertoMozart.ThefamilywassuddenlyfilledwithmediaandAlmabecameanovernightstar

.Thenickname“LittleMozart”makesherparentsunhappybecausetheybelieveitputsaddedpressureontheyounggirl.Theywouldinsteadpreferhertobecalled

“acomposerandmusician”.Almadoesnotwanttobecomparedtothefamousartisteither,saying“TherewasonlyoneMozart,andIprefertobelittleAlma”.

Regardlessofwhatshecallsherself,thesixteen-yearoldischangingtheworldofmusicforever!1.WhichofthefollowingstatementaboutAlmaisWRONG?A.Shecanplaythe

pianoandtheviolinskillfully.B.Shecanwriteoperasandcomposemusicaswell.C.Shedisplayedhertalentformusicatanearl

yage.D.HertalentgoesfarbeyondthatofMozart.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“twist”inParagraph2mostprobably

mean?A.Disadvantage.B.Improvement.C.Change.D.Mistake.3.WhatdoweknowaboutAlma’sCinderella?A.Itisashorto

perabasedontheclassicfairytale.B.CinderellameetsherMr.Rightthroughasong.C.Theprincefindsherwiththehelpofacrystalshoe.D.Itenjoysagreatsuc

cessandhasbeenperformedinChina.4.WhatwasAlma’sparents’attitudetoherfame?A.Concerned.B.Overexcited.C.Happy.D.Shocked.

【1~4题答案】【答案】1.D2.C3.B4.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了来自英国的16岁女孩阿尔玛·德彻（AlmaDeutscher）是一位音乐天才，从小在音乐方面成就超群，被称为“小莫扎特”，但是她和家人淡泊名利，她要做一名实实在在的音乐家和创作

家。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“Thoughherparentsdownplayed(淡化)herextraordinarytalent,youngAlmaisbeingdescribedas“littleMozart”by

themusicworld.”（尽管她的父母轻描淡写她的非凡才华，年轻的阿尔玛被音乐界称为“小莫扎特”）可知，AlmaDeutscher被称为小莫扎特，即她在音乐方面的能力接近或相当于莫扎特。D.HertalentgoesfarbeyondthatofMozart.（她的才华

远远超过莫扎特）是错误的。故选D项。【2题详解】词句猜测题。根据第二段“InmyCinderella,shesingsthebeginningofaballad(情歌)—butatmidnightsherunsaway.Eventually,theprincefindsherafterask

ingallthegirlsofthecountrytosingtheendoftheballad.”（“在《我灰姑娘》中，她唱的是一首民谣的开头——但在午夜她逃跑了。最后，王子在请全国所有的女孩唱完民谣后找到了她。”）可知，划线词所

在句子“Alma’soperabasedontheclassicfairytale,whichshebeganwritingatageeight,hasaslighttwist.”意为：阿尔玛的歌剧以经典童话故事为基础，八岁时开始

创作，但有一点变化。即划线词twist意为“变化”。故选C项。的【3题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“HerCinderellaisamusicianwhomeetsherPrinceCharming,apo

etthroughasong.”（她的灰姑娘是一位音乐家，她通过一首歌遇见了她的白马王子，一位诗人）可知，在阿尔玛的《灰姑娘中》灰姑娘通过一首歌遇见了她的白马王子。故选B项。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“Then

ickname“LittleMozart”makesherparentsunhappybecausetheybelieveitputsaddedpressureontheyounggirl.Theywouldinste

adpreferhertobecalled“acomposerandmusician”.”（“小莫扎特”这个绰号让她的父母很不高兴，因为他们认为这会给小女孩增加压力。相反，他们更希望她被称为“作曲家和音乐家”）可知，阿尔玛的父母对她出名感到担忧。故选A项。BIt’s“BabyDay

”attheRiverparkseniorshomeinOttawa—atwicemonthlyeventEulahJohnson,90,nevermisses.“Ireallyenjoyit.It'sashiftfromtheregularroutine,”sa

ystheretirednurse.Today,Johnsonsitsonasofaandlooksatalaughingchildontheseatofherwalker.Afewmomentslater,thegirlskipsofftoplaywiththedozenorsooth

ersmallchildrenandbabiesmixedwith20ofJohnson’sfellowresidents.Some,like12-month-oldOwen,areregularvisitorstoOttawaseniors’homes.“We’vebe

endoingthissincehewasthreemonthsold,”sayshismother,AllisonRodgers,33.Shelovesthesocialcalls,too.“Ididn'thavegrandparentswhilegrowingup.I

t’snicetospendtimewitholderpeople,anditfeelsgoodtoknowtheyrebettingsomuchoutofit.”BabiesWhoVolunteer,theinitiative(倡议)bringi

ngthesegenerationstogether,istheinspiredideaofJessicaTurner,aformereducationalassistant.TheideacameaboutduringaMarch2018v

isitwithher22-month-olddaughterAmeliatoafriend’smother,whowaslivinginalong-term-careunit.Shewasmostsurprisedbytheres

ponseofherfriend'smother;shehadn’tspokenintwoyears,butwithAmeliainherlap,shebegansinging.Turnerwenthomeandimmed

iatelyputoutacallonamums’Facebookgroup:Wouldanyonebeinterestedindroppingbyseniors’residenceswiththeirbabies?Ayearlater,therearenow1,500volunt

eers,andtheorganizationvisits39homesinOttawa.Everyonebenefitsfromintergenerationalprogrammes,shesays.“Thisplaygroupi

sgoodforthemothers,too.They’regivingsomethingtothecommunity,whichprovidesasenseofpurposeandbelonging.Itcanreallyhelpsomeonewhoisfeelinglonely.”5.

What’stheeventEulahnevermissesattheseniorshome?A.Avisitwithhischildren.B.BabyDayperformances.C.Children's

regularvisit.D.Hisshiftfromroutinework.6.WhatdoesJessicathinkisthebenefitoftheproject?A.Childrencangrowupwiththeirgrandparents.B.Everyonecanmeett

heirneedforcommunication.C.Onlineattentioncanbedrawntothelifeofseniors.D.Motherscanhavealifegoalbyreachingouttotheold.7.Whatisthetextmainl

yabout?A.Regularvisitstotheold.B.Thebabyeffectonseniors.C.Connectionwiththeseniors.D.Mothers’senseofbelong

ing.【5~7题答案】【答案】5.C6.D7.B【解析】【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了渥太华Riverpark老年人每月有两次“婴儿日”，可以让母亲带着孩子去拜访养老院的老人。文章介绍了这一活动的倡导者以及给老人带来的好处。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据第一

段中“It's“BabyDay”attheRiverparkseniors’homeinOttawa—atwice-monthlyeventEulahJohnson,90,nevermisses.(渥太华Riverpark老年人之家的“婴儿日”——每月两次的活动，90岁的尤拉

·约翰逊从来不会错过)”可知，养老院儿童定期来访是尤拉从没错过的。故选C。【6题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段中“They'regivingsomethingtothecommunity,whichprovidesasenseofpurposean

dbelonging.Itcanreallyhelpsomeonewhoisfeelingisolated.(他们为社区做出了贡献，这提供了一种使命感和归属感。它真的能帮助那些感觉孤独的人)”可知，杰西卡认为这个项目的好处是母亲可以通过向老人伸出援手来实现

人生目标。故选D。【7题详解】主旨大意题。根据第一段“It’s“BabyDay”attheRiverparkseniors’homeinOttawa—atwice-monthlyeventEulahJohnson,90,nevermisses.“Irea

llyenjoyit.It'sashiftfromtheregularroutine,”saystheretirednurse.(渥太华Riverpark老年人之家的“婴儿日”——每月两次的活动，90岁的尤拉·约翰逊从来不会错过。“我真的很喜欢

。这是一种日常生活的转变，”这位退休护士说)”结合文章主要说明了渥太华Riverpark老年人每月有两次“婴儿日”，可以让母亲带着孩子去拜访养老院的老人。文章介绍了这一活动的倡导者以及给老人带来的好处。可知，文章主要讲的是婴儿对老年人

的影响。故选B。CSundayBakeshopinOakland,California,makesfoodsthatmixAmericanandAsiancultures.Therestaurantmakesfoodsthatarecookedorbakedinanoven.Manyof

themaresweet.Forexample,theshopsellssomethingcalledadimsumcookie.Itlookslikeasugarcookiebuthassesame(芝麻)seedson

topandsweetenedredbeansinside.DimsumisawordforCantonesefoodsfromsouthernChina.ThedimsumcookieisElaineLau’swayofhonoringhergrandmotherwho

wouldmakeakindoffoodthathadasimilartaste.Lau’srestaurantalsomakesChineseWhiteRabbitcandycookies.Thosesweetswouldnotbefou

ndinanybakeryinAsiabutareamixtureofAsianandWesternfoods.LausaidshespeakstoAsianAmericansandothersatherstore.Shesaid,“Wegetalotofcommen

ts,forexample,‘Thecookiesarejustlikelittlelovelykittiesandpuppies.’‘Ohthistookmebacktoseveralyearsagowhe

nIwasgrowingup.’”Sheaddedthatitwasnicetocreategoodmemoriesandfeelingswithherpastries(糕点).Bakeriesthatcombinethefeelingofgrowing-upAs

iansandAmericanshavebeenopeningupmoreofteninrecentyears.TraditionalAsianingredientsarebeingmixedwithEuropeanorAmericanpast

riesintosomethingnew.ThecreationsareawayforyoungAsianAmericanstocelebratetheiridentity.“OldertraditionalAsianbakeriesmakefoodsthatimmi

grants(移民)missfromtheirhomecountry.ThenewbakeriescelebrateAsiancultureandarepartofanaturalprogression,”saidRobertKu,whois

anAsianAmericanstudiesprofessoratBinghamtonUniversityinNewYorkstate.HealsowrotethebookDubiousGastronomy:TheCulturalPoliticsofEatin

gAsianintheUSA.“Thebakersareshowingthattheirfoods,whichmixcultures,arejustasAmericanasapplepie.It’ssortoftheartisticsideofAsianAmericanidentityth

at'softenignored,”Kusaid.“They’reinsteadreallytryingtocombinethingstogether.”8.WhatdoesLauthinkofherwork?A.Tiring.B.A

larming.C.Rewarding.D.Confusing.9.WhataretheoldertraditionalAsianbakeriestryingtodo?A.Createanewwayofs

howingtheiridentities.B.CelebratetheAsiancultureinforeigncountries.C.IntroduceyoungAsianAmericanstonewculture.D.Remindtheimmigran

tsoftheirhometownflavor.10.Whatisthesuitabletitleforthetext?A.AsianAmericanCookiesBecomeAmerican'sFavoriteFoodB.VarietiesofNewA

sianFoodsAreCreatedbyAmericanCooksC.TraditionalAsianFoodBecomesPopularwithAmericanYoungPeopleD.AsianAmericanBake

riesMixTogetherCulturestoCreateNewFoods【8~10题答案】【答案】8.C9.D10.D【解析】【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了亚裔美国人的面包店将各种文化融合在一

起，创造出新的食品。【8题详解】推理判断题。由第二段中的“Shesaid,“Wegetalotofcomments,forexample,‘Thecookiesarejustlikelittlelovelyki

ttiesandpuppies.’‘OhthistookmebacktoseveralyearsagowhenIwasgrowingup.’”Sheaddedthatitwasnicetocreategoodmemoriesandfeelingswithherpastries(糕

点).(她说：“我们收到了很多评论，比如，‘饼干就像可爱的小猫小狗。’‘哦，这让我回到了几年前我成长的时候。’”她补充说，用她的糕点创造美好的回忆和感觉真是太好了)”可知，Lau觉得她的工作很值得做（Rewarding）。故选C项。【9题详解】细节理解

题。由第四段中的“OldertraditionalAsianbakeriesmakefoodsthatimmigrants(移民)missfromtheirhomecountry.(较古老的传统亚洲面包店开始制作移民们想念的家乡的食物)”可知

，较古老的传统亚洲面包店试图让移民们回忆起家乡的味道。故选D项。【10题详解】主旨大意题。由第三段“Bakeriesthatcombinethefeelingofgrowing-upAsiansandAmericanshavebeenopeningupmoreofte

ninrecentyears.TraditionalAsianingredientsarebeingmixedwithEuropeanorAmericanpastriesintosomethingnew.ThecreationsareawayforyoungAsianAmericanstocel

ebratetheiridentity.(近年来，结合了亚洲人和美国人成长感受的面包店越来越多地开业。传统的亚洲配料正在与欧洲或美国的糕点混合成新的东西。这些作品是年轻的亚裔美国人庆祝自己身份的一种方式)”和最后一段““Thebakersareshowingth

attheirfoods,whichmixcultures,arejustasAmericanasapplepie.It’ssortoftheartisticsideofAsianAmericanidentitythat'

softenignored,”Kusaid.“They’reinsteadreallytryingtocombinethingstogether.”(“面包师们正在展示他们的食物，混合了各种文化，就像苹果派一样具有美国特色。这是亚裔美国人身份的艺术方面，但往往被忽

视，”Ku说。“相反，他们真的试图把事情结合在一起。”)”可知，文章讲述亚裔美国人的面包店将各种文化融合在一起，创造出新的食物，D项“亚裔美国人的面包店将各种文化融合在一起，创造出新的食物”符合文意。故选D项。第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中

选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtodealwithstressStressisanegativereactionthatthebodyhastovariousfactorsandevents.Itis

oftencausedbypoorhealthandthenleadstovarioushealthproblems.However,frequentemotionalstressesmaycausechronic(慢性的)stress.____11____Introd

ucesportsintoyourlife.Ifyouareoftenstressedandnotexercisingthisistheverysigntostartexercising.____12____Theythinkthatonlyaheavyweightgymandaperson

altrainerareeffective.Butthisiscertainlynotthecaseandthereareplentyofwaystointroduceexerciseintoyoureverydaylifeinanenjoyableway.____13___

_Notmanypeopleareabletocompletelygiveupacupofcoffeeinthemorningoraglassofwineafteralongdayatwork,buteverythingshouldbetakenproperly.G

etridofthehabitofdrinkingcoffeeseveraltimesadayanddrinkingabittoomuchwithfriendsateverygivenopportunity—theresultwillchang

eyourmentalandphysicalstateincountlessways.Observeyoursleeppatterns.Ifflowingagoodseepingschedulemak

esitsoeasytoavoidstress,thenwhydosofewpeopledoit?It’ssimple:peopleoftenthinktheyareingoodconditionandiftheymanagetogett

hroughthedaywithminimalseeptheywillrepeatthisunhealthybehavior.Getintothehabitofwakingupandgoingtobedatalmostthesametime,leavingyoufee

lingwell-restedandbalancedforthedayahead.____14____Don’ttakeupotherpeople’sproblems.____15____Afterall,youwanttodealwithyourownprobl

em,youdon’tneedtobecomethepersonalpsychologistofeveryfriendandcolleagueandtakeontheirpains.Itisimportanttorememberyourmentalhealthisim

portant.Byburyingyourselfinproblemsandnottakingtimetoyourself,youincreasetheprobabilityofsufferingfromnegativestress.A.Drinklessalcoholandcoffee.B.M

aketimeforyourselfeveryday.C.Balanceyourpersonallifeandwork.D.Manypeoplegiveupexerciseatayoungage.E.Toencouragehigh-qualityslee

pisamoreattractivechoice.F.Itisworthconsideringdifferentmethodsofdealingwiththiscondition.G.Formanysportisaperfectwaytoovercomestressandgainstrengthf

orthewholeday.【11~15题答案】,【答案】11.F12.D13.A14.E15.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲解的是如何面对压力。【11题详解】根据上句“However,frequent

emotionalstressesmaycausechronic(慢性的)stress.(然而，频繁的情绪压力可能会导致慢性压力)”可知，后句会讲解处理这种问题的方法。由此可知，F项Itisworthconsideringdifferentmethodso

fdealingwiththiscondition.(处理这种情况的不同方法值得考虑)引出处理这种问题的方法，衔接紧密。故选F。【12题详解】根据后句“Theythinkthatonlyaheavyweightgymandapersonaltrainerareeffe

ctive.(他们认为只有重量级健身房和私人教练才是有效的)”可知，此处讲述了很多人放弃锻炼的原因。由此可知，D项Manypeoplegiveupexerciseatayoungage.(许多人在很小的

时候就放弃了锻炼)说明很多人放弃锻炼，话题一致。故选D。【13题详解】设空处概括本段内容，为本段小标题，设空处与上下段的首句句式保持一致，即应是祈使句。根据后文“Notmanypeopleareabletocompletely

giveupacupofcoffeeinthemorningoraglassofwineafteralongdayatwork,buteverythingshouldbetakenproperly(有多少人能够完全放弃早上一杯咖啡或在漫长的一天工作后一杯葡萄酒，但

所有的东西都应该妥善处理)”可知，A项Drinklessalcoholandcoffee.(少喝酒精和咖啡)概括本段内容，说明应少喝酒精和咖啡。故选A。【14题详解】根据上句“Getintothehabitofwakingupandgoingtobedatalm

ostthesametime,leavingyoufeelingwell-restedandbalancedforthedayahead.(养成几乎在同一时间起床和睡觉的习惯，让你在接下来的一天中得到充分休息和平衡)”可知，这样看可以形成高质量得睡眠。由此

可知，E项Toencouragehigh-qualitysleepisamoreattractivechoice.(鼓励高质量的睡眠是一个更有吸引力的选择)是对上句进行总结，话题一致。故选E。【15题详解】根据后句“Afterall,youwanttodealwithyo

urownproblem,youdon’tneedtobecomethepersonalpsychologistofeveryfriendandcolleagueandtakeontheirpains.(毕竟，你想处理自己的问题，你不需要成为每个朋友和同事的私人心理学家，承担他们的痛苦)”可知，上

句应为不要为别人的问题操心，每天给自己留点时间。由此可知，B项Maketimeforyourselfeveryday.(每天给自己留点时间)说明每天给自己留些时间，话题一致。故选B。第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，

从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。Mybrotherisexactlyoneyearolderthanme.Welookliketwins,butwearecompletely____16____.Bythetimewegott

omiddleschoolitwasclearthatmyolderbrother____17____meditation(冥想)，whileIwasaborn____18____wholikedthestage.Itookhisrelativesilencetobeun

friendly.Wesimplydidn’t____19____.Ididn’t____20____havingabadrelationshipwithmybrotherbecauseIwasbusyatschool.____21____,Ithrewmysel

fintotheworldofmusic.Ipractisedsinginginthebedroomeverydaytoremainatmybestandbe____22____forroles;mybrotherwouldmeditateonawi

ndowseat.Hemightfeelhighschoolwasalreadyhardenough____23____mynoisysinging.Sospacetopractisebecamea(n)____24____betweenusbecausewesharedaroom.A

tthestartoftheterm,Ipracticed“CircleofLife”foramusicalplay.ThiswasthefirsttimeI____25____tolearnasong,becausemyvoicecracked(破音)whenIchange

dtoaheadvoice.Iwasannoyedinthatperiodand____26____practising,announcingIhadreachedtheceilingofmysingingcareer.Forthefirsttimeinyearsmybrother_

___27____quietwhenIgothome.Aftertwodaysofthis,mybrotheraskedmeto____28____himinmeditation.Feelingmyangeratmyfailuretosingth

issong____29____,Iaccepted.Mybrothersaid,“Whenyourmindcalmsdown,yousimplycomeback.Don’tblameyourself."Igotthemessage,anditsoonbecamemynew___

_30____.Ikepttryingatthesong,nolongergetting____31____atmyself.Andjustintimeforthetrial(选拔)performance,Iwasableto____32____powerinmysinging

despitethechangetoaheadvoice.Itwasimportantformetolearnthatyoudon’thavetoalwaysgeteverything____33____thefirsttimeandthatgoodthingscomewith____34___

_.Inowunderstandwhymybrotherprefersthe____35____.16.A.capableB.unusualC.differentD.normal17.A.preferredB.d

islikedC.replacedD.adapted18.A.writerB.performerC.painterD.leader19.A.getalongB.stirupC.showoffD.checkin20.A.tryB.meanC.enjoyD.min

d21.A.IncaseB.InparticularC.InreturnD.Incontrast22.A.humorousB.ordinaryC.competitiveD.grateful23.A.aboveB.belowC.

nearD.without24.A.opportunityB.problemC.agreementD.balance25.A.struggledB.expectedC.promisedD.decided26.A.beganB.allowe

dC.continuedD.stopped27.A.hatedB.experiencedC.acceptedD.wanted28.A.helpB.inviteC.joinD.admire29.A.graduallyB.suddenlyC.gracefullyD.carefully30.A.

limitB.sentenceC.mistakeD.philosophy31.A.rudeB.surprisedC.angryD.excited32.A.maintainB.removeC.reduceD.lose33.

A.rightB.wrongC.backD.down34.A.luckB.talentC.fearD.effort35.A.noiseB.quietC.fightD.safety【16~35题答案】【答案】16.C17.A18.B19.A20.D21.B22.C23.D24.B25.A2

6.D27.B28.C29.C30.D31.C32.A33.A34.D35.B【解析】【导语】本文是夹叙夹议文。作者喜欢表演，哥哥喜欢冥想，二者性格爱好完全不同，关系紧张。在作者遭遇失败时，哥哥教给他冥想

，作者从中悟出了做事的哲理，取得了成功。【16题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我们看起来像双胞胎，但实际上我们是完全不同的。A.capable有能力的；B.unusual不同寻常的；C.different

不同的；D.normal正常的。根据下文“myolderbrother____2____meditation(冥想),whileIwasaborn____3____whopreferredthetheatrical

（我们上中学的时候，很明显，我哥哥更喜欢冥想，而我是一个天生的表演者，喜欢戏剧）”哥哥喜欢冥想而作者喜欢表演，前后对比可知二者性格不同。故选C。【17题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：到我们上中学的时候，很明显，我哥哥更喜欢冥想，而我是一个天生的表演者，喜

欢戏剧，即使是在舞台下。A.preferred更喜欢；B.disliked不喜欢；C.replaced取代；D.adapted适应、改编。根据句中对比的内容“whileIwasaborn____3____w

hopreferredthetheatrical（而我是一个天生的表演者，喜欢戏剧）”和preferred呼应，可知哥哥更喜欢冥想。故选A。【18题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：到我们上中学的时候，很明显，我哥哥更喜欢冥想，而我是一个天生的表演者，喜欢戏剧，即使是在舞台下。A

.writer作家；B.performer表演者；C.painter画家；D.leader领导者。根据“thetheatrical,evenwhenoffstage（戏剧，即使在舞台下）”和下文的“intimeforthetr

ialperformance（正好赶上试演）”可知作者喜欢表演。故选B。【19题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：我们就是合不来。A.getalong相处，进展；B.stirup激起、煽动；C.showoff炫耀；D.checkin登记，报到。根据上句“Itookhisrel

ativesilencetobeoffensive（我把他相对的沉默看作是一种冒犯）”及下文“atenserelationshipwithmybrother（和我哥哥关系紧张）”作者和哥哥性格和爱好不同，作者甚至认为哥哥相对沉默是一种冒犯，可

知两人相处不好，关系紧张。故选A。【20题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我不介意和我哥哥关系紧张，因为我在学校很忙。A.try试图，努力；B.mean意味着；C.enjoy欣赏，享受；D.mind介意。根据句中“becauseIwasinvolv

edatschool.（因为我参与了学校的活动）”和下文“Ipractisedsinginginthebedroomeveryday（我每天在卧室里练习唱歌）”可知在学校很忙，在家依然我行我素，并不介意和哥哥的关系。故选D。【21题详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意：特别是，我全身心地投入了

音乐剧的世界。A.Incase以防、以免；B.Inparticular尤其，特别；C.Inreturn作为回报；D.Incontrast与此相反。根据上文“preferredthetheatrical（喜欢戏剧）”和

下文“Ipractisedsinginginthebedroomeveryday（我每天在卧室里练习唱歌）”可知作者非常喜欢音乐。故选B。【22题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我每天在卧室里练习唱歌，以保持最佳状态，争取角色；我哥哥会坐在靠窗的座位上冥

想。A.humorous幽默的；B.ordinary普通的，平常的；C.competitive竞争的；D.grateful感激的。根据“Ipractisedsinginginthebedroomeveryday（我每天在卧室里练习唱歌）”作者每天练习，可知竞争很激烈。故选C。【23题详解】考

查介词词义辨析。句意：就算没有我吵闹的歌声，他也会觉得高中已经够难的了。A.above超过，在……之上；B.below在……下面；C.near在……附近；D.without没有。哥哥经常冥想，作者认为即使没有自己吵闹的歌声，哥哥也会觉得高中很

难。故选D。【24题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：所以练习的空间成了我们之间的问题，因为我们共用一个房间。A.opportunity机会；B.problem问题；C.agreement同意，一致；D.balance平衡。根据上文“atenserelationshipwithmybrother

（和我哥哥关系紧张）”和句中“wesharedaroom.（我们共用一个房间）”可知练习唱歌的空间是作者和哥哥之间的问题。故选B。【25题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：这是我第一次费劲地学歌，因为当我切换到头音时，我的声音嘶哑了。A.struggled奋斗，努力；B.expected预期，盼望

；C.promised允诺，许诺；D.decided决定。根据“myvoicecracked(破音)asIswitchedtoaheadvoice（当我转到头音时，我的声音沙哑了）”可知作者学歌很费劲。故选A。【2

6题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：在那段时间里，我很恼火，停止了练习，宣称自己已经达到了歌唱事业的顶峰。A.began开始；B.allowed允许，准许；C.continued继续；D.stopped停止。根据下文“mybrother____12____quietwhenIgot

home.（我回家时，哥哥多年来第一次感到安静）”家里安静了，可知作者停止了练习唱歌。故选D。【27题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我回家时，哥哥多年来第一次感到安静。A.hated厌恶；B.experienced体验，经历；C.accept

ed接受；D.wanted想要。因为作者停止在家唱歌了，哥哥体验到了家里的安静。故选B。【28题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：这样过了两天，我哥哥要我和他一起冥想。A.help帮助；B.invite邀请；C.join参加；D.admire钦佩。根据下文“Iaccept

ed（我接受了）”可知哥哥让作者和他一起冥想，作者同意了。故选C。【29题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：我觉得自己无法优美地驾驭这首歌很生气，于是就接受了。A.gradually逐渐地；B.suddenly突然；C.g

racefully优雅地；D.carefully认真地。根据下文“Iwasableto____17____powerinmysingingdespitetheswitchtoaheadvoice.（就在试演的时候

，尽管换了头音，我还是能保持唱歌的能力）”可知作者想优美地驾驭这首歌。故选C。【30题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我明白了这个意思，它很快就成为了我的新哲学。A.limit限度；B.sentence句

子，判决；C.mistake错误；D.philosophy哲学。根据下文“Itwasimportantformetolearnthatyoudon'thavetoalwaysgeteverything____18____thefirsttimeandthatgoodth

ingscomewithcontinual____19____.（对我来说，重要的是要知道，你不必总是在第一次就把每件事都做正确，好的事情总是伴随着不断的努力而来）”可知作者把哥哥的话作为自己的哲学。故选D。【31题详解】考查形

容词词义辨析。句意：我一直试着唱这首歌，不再生自己的气了。A.rude粗鲁的；B.surprised吃惊的；C.angry生气的；D.excited兴奋的。与上文“Iwasannoyedinthatperiod和myangeratmyinability（我在那个时期很生气和我的愤怒我的无

能）”呼应，可知作者开始因为自己唱不好生气，现在想明白了，不生气了。故选C。【32题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：就在试演的时候，尽管换了头音，我还是能保持唱歌的能力。A.maintain保持；B.remove去除；C.red

uce减少；D.lose失去。根据句中“wasableto（能够）和下文“goodthingscomewith（美好的事物随之而来）”可知作者成功保持了唱歌的能力。故选A。【33题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：对我来说，重要的是要知道，你不必总是在第一次就把每

件事都做正确，好的事情总是伴随着不断的努力而来。A.right正确的；B.wrong错误的；C.back后面的；D.down情绪低落的。根据作者的经历和常识可知，第一次做事不一定能做好。故选A。【34题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：对我来说，重要的是要知道，你不必总是在第一次就把每件事都

做正确，好的事情总是伴随着不断的努力而来。A.luck运气；B.talent天赋；C.fear害怕，担心；D.effort努力。根据上文“Ipractisedsinginginthebedroomeveryday（我每天在卧室里练习唱歌）”和“I

kepttryingatthesong（我一直在试着唱这首歌）”可知只有不断努力才能成功。故选D。【35题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我现在明白我哥哥为什么喜欢安静了。A.noise噪音；B.quiet安

静，和平；C.fight斗争，打架；D.safety安全。根据上文“myolderbrother____2____meditation（哥哥喜欢冥想）”和“mybrotherwouldmeditateo

nawindowseat.（我弟弟会坐在靠窗座位上沉思）”可知哥哥喜欢冥想，喜欢安静。故选B。非选择题部分注意：将答案写在答题卷上。写在本试卷上无效。第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10个小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读

下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Ireland’sbeautifulcountrysidehasalwayshadagreatinfluence____36____itsp

eopleandtraditions.Thecountryhasalonghistoryofproducinggreatwritersand____37____(poet).Itsbeautifulcountrysideexcitesandinspiresall,_

___38____(offer)somethingforeachofthesenses.Thepeacefullandscapeofthe“EmeraldIsle”anditsmanygreencountiesis

____39____truefeastfortheeyes,withitsrollinggreenhills____40____(dot)withsheepandcattle.Onaquietmorninginthemountains,feelth

esunonyourskin,and____41____(breath)inthesweetscentoffreshflowerswhilebirdsgreetthenewdaywith____42____(t

hey)morningsong.Withallthisbeauty,Irelandhasdevelopedstrongtraditions____43____includemusic,dancing,anddining.Tohaveachanceofexperiencingthis,sto

pbyavillagepubandrelaxwithaglassofwineoralocalbeer.Betteryet,enjoyadelicious的traditionalIrishBeefStew.Ifyou’re____44____(luck),youmightbeabletoen

joysometraditionalmusicanddancing,too.Andifyouintroduceyourselftoafriendlyface,youaremorethanlikely_____45_____(experience)localc

ultureandcustomsfirst-hand.【36~45题答案】【答案】36.on##upon37.poets38.offering39.a40.dotted41.breathe42.their43.that##which44.lucky45.toexperience【解析】【导语

】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了爱尔兰美丽的乡村一直对其人民和传统产生巨大影响。【36题详解】考查固定搭配。句意：爱尔兰美丽的乡村一直对它的人民和传统有很大的影响。haveagreatinfluenceon/uponsth./sb.对……有巨大影响，固定搭配。故填on/

upon。【37题详解】考查名词。句意：这个国家有着产生伟大作家和诗人的悠久历史。根据writers，可知此处用名词形式与前面名词构成并列关系，作动词宾语。poet诗人，可数名词，用复数形式。故填poets。【38题详解】考查非谓语动词。句

意：它美丽的乡村让所有人兴奋不已，为每一种感官提供了灵感。分析句子结构，此处用非谓语动词，countryside与offer构成主动关系，用现在分词形式，作状语。故填offering。【39题详解】考查冠词。句意：“

翡翠岛”及其众多绿色县的宁静景观是一场真正的赏心悦目的盛宴，绵延的青山上点缀着牛羊。根据句意，此处表达“一场真正的赏心悦目的盛宴”，用不定冠词，且true的发音是辅音音素开头，故填a。【40题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：

“翡翠岛”及其众多绿色县的宁静景观是一场真正的赏心悦目的盛宴，绵延的青山上点缀着牛羊。此处涉及介词with的复合结构，dot与hills构成被动关系，表达“被点缀”，用过去分词形式。故填dotted。【41题详解】考查动词。句意：在山上一个安静的早晨，感受阳光照在

你的皮肤上，呼吸鲜花的芳香，鸟儿们用清晨的歌声迎接新的一天。分析句子结构，此处与前面feel构成并列关系，用动词原形，breathe呼吸，符合题意。故填breathe。【42题详解】考查代词。句意：在山上一个安静的早晨，感受阳光照

在你的皮肤上，呼吸鲜花的芳香，鸟儿们用清晨的歌声迎接新的一天。此处修饰后面名词morningsong，作前置定语，their“他们的”符合题意。故填their。【43题详解】考查定语从句。句意：有了这些美景，爱尔兰形成了强大的传统，包括音乐、舞蹈和餐饮。分析句子结构，此

句为定语从句。先行词traditions在从句作主语，指物用that/which。故填that/which。【44题详解】考查形容词。句意：如果幸运的话，你也可以欣赏一些传统音乐和舞蹈。根据句子结构，此处用形容词，构成系表结构，lucky幸运的，符合题意。故填lucky。

【45题详解】考查固定搭配。句意：如果你向一张友好的面孔介绍自己，你就更有可能亲身体验当地的文化和习俗。belikelytodosth.可能作某事，固定搭配。故填toexperience。第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节应用文写作（满

分15分）46.为了号召同学们参与保护野生动物，学校将举行以“Let’sProtect________”为主题的演讲比赛。假设你是李华，你准备参加比赛，请你用英语写一篇竞选演讲稿，主要内容如下：1.简单介绍你呼吁保护的野生动物；2.该野生动物面临的问题；3.保

护该野生动物的措施。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_________________________________________________________________________________________

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_______________________________________________________________________________________【46题答案】【答案】Goodmorning,everyone!MynameisLiHua.I’mh

eretoappealforyoursmallactsinyourdailylifetoprotectTibetanantelopes.Therecentdecadeshavewitnessedadramaticd

eclineinTibetanantelopes’populationonaccountofhumans’illegalhuntingfortheirpreciousfuraswellastheirhabitatloss.Asresponsiblestudentsonthissharedpla

net,we’reexpectedtoobtainmoreknowledgetoraisepublicawarenessofanimalprotectionandbuysustainableproductstorestoretheirhabitats

.Onlyinthiswaycanweexistinharmonywithnature.Let’smakeadifferencefromnowon!Thankyou!【解析】【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。为了号召同学们参与保护野生动物，学校将

举行以“Let’sProtect________”为主题的演讲比赛。假设你是李华，你准备参加比赛，请你用英语写一篇竞选演讲稿。【详解】1.词汇积累行为：act→behaviour巨大的：dramatic→tremendous不合法：i

llegal→unrightful珍贵的：precious→valuable2.句式拓展同义句转换原句：I’mheretoappealforyoursmallactsinyourdailylifetoprotectTibetanantelo

pes.拓展句：InordertoprotectTibetanantelopes,I’mheretoappealforyoursmallactsinyourdailylife.【点睛】[高分句型1]Asresponsiblestudentsonthissharedplanet,we’reexp

ectedtoobtainmoreknowledgetoraisepublicawarenessofanimalprotectionandbuysustainableproductstorestoretheirhabita

ts..（运用了不定式作目的状语）[高分句型2]Onlyinthiswaycanweexistinharmonywithnature.（运用了部分倒装）第二节读后续写(满分25分)47.阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成

一个完整的故事。WhenSamanthawasyounger,shethoughtthathergrandmotherwasthebestcookintheworld.Everytimeshevisitedhergrandmothershewouldbetreat

edtolotsofdeliciousfood—butteryshortbreadcookies,pilesoffluffy(松软的)pancakesforbreakfast,andthick,heartysoupfor

dinner.But,asSamanthagrewolder,shestartedtonoticethathergrandmotherhadbeguntocooklessandless.Themealsgrewsimpler,andthevis

itstohergrandmother’sbeautifullife-filledhomegrewfewer.Finally,Samantha’sparentstoldherthetruth:hergrandmotherhadarthritis(关节炎)inherhands,wh

ichmeantitwastoopainfulforhertocooktheelegantdishes.的“Whydon’twevisitgrandmotherandjustgetfoodfromarestaurant?”sheasked.Herparentssmiledandtold

hertheyhadsuggestedthisbuttheideahadbeenrefused,“Yourgrandmotherlovescooking.Itsaddenshertoberemindedthatshecan'tshareher

foodanymore.”Samanthaunderstood,butshesilentlydeterminedtofindawaytohelp.Afewweekslater,Samanthastoppedbyhergrandmother’shousetodeliversomegroce

ries.Asshecarefullyputawaytheboxesandcansinthekitchen,Samanthadiscoveredsomethingshehadneverseenbefore.Sittingononeof

thehighestshelveswasasmallwoodenbox.Outofcuriosity,Samanthatooktheboxdownfromtheshelfandopenedit.Insidewerehundredsofindexcards(索引卡)

—andoneachonewasahand-writtenrecipe(食谱)!Herhandsshakingwithexcitement,Samanthawentthroughthecards.Sherecog

nizedallofhergrandmother’sclassicrecipes—thecookies,thepancakes,thesoups.Theywereallhere!注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为100左右；2.至

少使用3个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3.续写部分为段，开头语已为你写好；4.续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Samanthaknewnowwhatshewoulddotocheerhergrandmotherup.___

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___________________________________【47题答案】【答案】Samanthaknewnowwhatshewoulddotocheerhergrandmotherup.Shesearchedthroug

htheboxofcardsuntilshefoundhergrandmother’srecipeforpancakes—everyone’sfavorite.Then,movingquietlysothatshewouldn’tdisturbhergrandmotherinthenext

room,shebegantogatheringredientsandcookherfirstpancake.Asthewonderfulsmelloffreshpancakesbegantofillthekitchen,Samanthasmiled.Pa

ncakeswerealwaysawonderfultreat.Therecameasoftsoundfromthedoortothekitchen.Itwashergrandmother.Samanthasmiledathergrandmother,w

howaslookingatthesceneinsurprise.“CookingfoodforsomeoneisawaytosayIloveyou.”Samanthachuckledandsawtearsofjoyglisteninginthecornersofhergrandmother’se

yes.【解析】【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，萨曼莎年轻的时候，她认为她的祖母是世界上最好的厨师。每次她去看望她的祖母，她都会得到很多美味的食物，黄油酥饼干，成堆的毛茸茸的煎饼等。后来因为祖母手上患有关节炎，无法再做美味食物了。后来，作者发现

祖母厨房架子上小木箱里面的食谱，决定自己按照食谱做人人都喜欢的煎饼，随着厨房里弥漫着新鲜煎饼的香味，祖母从房间出来，惊讶地看着这一幕，祖母眼角闪烁着喜悦的泪水。【详解】1.段落续写：由段首句内容“萨曼莎现在知道该怎么做才能让祖母高兴起来。”可知，这段可描写作者想自己按照食谱给

祖母做煎饼。2.续写线索：寻找食谱——烹饪——惊动——感动——流泪——感悟3.词汇激活行为类①.让祖母高兴起来：cheerhergrandmotherup/delighthergrandmother②.弥漫厨

房：fillthekitchen/befullofthekitchen③.看见：lookat/catchsightof情绪类①.很棒的：wonderful/excellent/terrific②.惊讶地：insurprise/in

amazement【点睛】[高分句型1]Samanthaknewnowwhatshewoulddotocheerhergrandmotherup.（由连接代词what引导的宾语从句作knew的宾语）[高分句型2].Samanthasmiledathergrandmoth

er,whowaslookingatthesceneinsurprise.（由关系代词who引导的非限制性定语从句）听力答案：1-5BCBCB6-10ABABB11-15BCACC16-20ABAAC获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.x

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