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2023-2024学年第一学期高三阶段性联考高三英语试卷考试时间：120分钟试卷总分：150第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一

个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inastore.B.Inahote

l.C.Inarestaurant.2.Whoisprobablyavailableforthemeetingtomorrow?A.Sophie.B.Peter.C.James.3.HowmuchisJack’snewjacket?A.$100.B.$130.C.$140.4

.Whydoesthewomanhavetochangeherflight?A.Herfatherisill.B.Herflighthasbeencanceled.C.Shesuffersfromaheartattack

.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Apainting.B.Aphoto.C.Anexhibition.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面

5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whendidthel

ibraryclosetoday?A.At1p.m.B.At3p.m.C.At5p.m.7.Whatworriedtheman?A.Howtoselectbooks.B.Howtoreturnbook

s.C.Howtoborrowbooks.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.WhatwillCharliedoafterbreakfast?A.Gorunning.B.TakeaSpanishclass.C.Gotothesupermarket.9.Howlo

ngwilltheSpanishclasslast?A.Foranhour.B.Fortwohours.C.Fortwoandahalfhours.10.WhatwillCharliedotogetherwithTom?A.Studyforatest.B.Go

tothetheatre.C.Watchafootballmatch.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.WhendidthewomangotoNewZealandlastyear?A.InAugust.B.InOctober.

C.InDecember.12.Whichplacemayberecommendedbythewoman’sfriends?A.MilfordSound.B.MountCook.C.LakeTekapo.13.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofhertriptoN

ewZealand?A.Money-saving.B.Expensive.C.Tiring.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Cookingam

eal.B.Buyinghealthyfood.C.Makingamealplan.15.Whydoesthewomandisagreewiththesuggestionofbacon?A.It’snottohertaste.B.It

’snotquicktomake.C.It’snothealthyenough.16.Whatwillthespeakershaveforlunch?A.Somepotatochipsandsoda.B.Sandwichesandapieceoffruit.C.Saladand

somechickenwithrice.17.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Fellowworkers.B.Chefandcustomer.C.H

usbandandwife.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Whatisthespeakertryingtodo?A.IntroduceEarthDay.B.Organizeaparty.C.Promote

avolunteerjob.19.Wherecantheparticipantsmeet?A.AtWest36thStreet&WestRiverParkway.B.AtEast44thStreet&WestRiverParkway.C.AtEast45

thStreet&WestRiverParkway.20.Whataretheparticipantsrequiredtodo?A.Bringtheirowngloves.B.Bringtheirownlunch.C.Gotherewithaparen

t.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ABlackValley,63kilometersfromdowntownChongqi

ng,isoneofthebestpreservednaturalwondersaroundthemunicipality.Thenational5A-levelscenicspotisapopularsummerresortfo

rsightseeing,forestadventures,outdoorcamping,huntingandangling.LocatedinHeishantown,WanshengEconomicDevelopmentZone,t

hescenicspotspansover103squarekilometers,97percentofwhicharecoveredbyprimitiveforests.Withover110,000negativeoxygenionsinea

chcubiccentimeterofair,itisdubbedasanaturaloxygenbarand“themostbeautifulhealthcare-themedvalley.”BlackValleyisalsoknownas“thenatural

genebankofChongqingandGuizhouregions”forthediversityofitsrareplantsandwildlife,includingCathayaargyrophylla,Davidiainvo

lucrata,Trachypithecusfrancoisiandcloudedleopards.Scenicspotlevel:AAAAAAddress:Heishantown,WanshengEconomicDevelopmentZone,63kilome

tersfromdowntownChongqingOpeninghours:8:30am-3:30pm(peakseasonfromNovembertoFebruary),9:00am-3:00pm(offsea

sonfromMarchtoOctober)Idealsightseeingseason:fromMaytoSeptemberTicketprice:60yuan($8.72)duringoffseasonand100yuanduringpeakseason,sights

eeingbusandcablenotincluded.Notes:1.Itisrecommendedthattouristsstartfromthehighersouthernareaforadownwardjourney.2.Thea

veragetemperatureis18.1degrees.3.It’sagoodideatoexperiencethelocalfolkcultureoftheMiaoethnicgroup,esp

eciallywhenyouchoosetovisitinMaywhenthetraditionalCaishanFestivalofMiaoethnicgroupiscelebrated.1.WhatcanweknowaboutBlackValley

?A.ItliesindowntownChongqing.B.Plantsandwildlifearerarelyseenthere.C.Avisittherecostsatmost100yuan.D.Th

eairisveryhighinnegativeoxygenionsthere.2.AbesttimeforavisitorandloverofthefolkculturetoBlackValleyisinA.January.B.March.C.May.D.July

.3.Whichsectionisthetexttakenfrominanewspaper?A.Culture.B.Travel.C.Nature.D.Wildlife.BWejournalistsliveinanewageofstorytellin

g,withmanynewmultimediatools.Manyyoungpeopledon’tevenrealizeit’snew.Forthem,it’sjustnormal.ThishithomeformeasIwassittingwithmy2-year-oldgrandsonona

sofaovertheSpringFestivalholiday.Ihadbroughtachildren’sbooktoread.Ithadsimplewordsandcolorfulpictures—aper

fectmatchforhisage.Picturethis:mygrandsonsittingonmylapasIholdthebookinfrontsohecanseethepictures.AsIread,

hereachesoutandpokes(戳)thepagewithhisfinger.What’supwiththat?Hejustlikesthepictures,Ithought.ThenIturnedthepageandcontinued.Hepok

edthepageevenharder.Inearlydroppedthebook.Iwasconfused:Istheresomethingwrongwiththiskid?ThenIrealizedwhatwashappening.Hewasactuallyastrangerto

books.Hisfatherfrequentlyamusedtheboywithatabletcomputerwhichwasloadedwithcolorfulpicturesthatcomealivewhenyoupokethem.Hetho

ughtmystorybookwaslikethat.Sorry,kid.Thisbookisnotpartofyourhigh-techworld.It’sanoutdated,lifelessthing.Anantique,l

ikeyourgrandfather.Well,Imaybeold,butI’mnothopelesslychallenged,digitallyspeaking.Ieditvideoandproduceaudio

.Iusemobilepayment.I’veevenbuiltwebsites.There’sonenotablegapinmynew-mediaexperience,however:I’vespentlittletimeinfro

ntofacamera,sinceIhaveafacemadeforradio.Butthatdidn’tstopChinaDailyfromaskingmelastweektoshareapersonalstor

yforavideoprojectabouttheintegrationofBeijing,TianjinandHebeiprovince.Anyway,grandpaisnowaninternetstar—twominu

tesoffame!Ipromisenottoletitgotomyhead.ButIwillmakesuremy2-year-oldgrandsonseesitonhistablet.4.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“hithomeforme”meaninparag

raph2?A.Providedshelterforme.B.Becameverycleartome.CTookthepressureoffme.D.Workedquitewellonme.5.Whydidthekidpokethestorybook?A.Hetook

itforatabletcomputer.B.Hedislikedthecolorfulpictures..C.Hewasangrywithhisgrandpa.D.Hewantedtoreaditbyhim

self.6.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofhimself?A.Sociallyambitious.B.Physicallyattractive.C.Financiallyindependent.D.Digitallycompetent.7.Whatca

nwelearnabouttheauthorasajournalist?A.Helacksexperienceinhisjob.B.Heseldomappearsontelevision.C.Hema

nagesavideodepartment.D.Heofteninterviewsinternetstars.CAlaska’sYukonRiverhasfacedmajorsalmonshortagesinrecentyears.Officialssayrecord-h

ightemperatureslastyearkilledmostsalmoninthe3,200-kilometerriverbeforethefishwereabletoreproduce.ThelossesledAlaskatostopthe

irsalmonharvestsin2021tomakesurethatenoughfishsurvivedtoreproduceforanotheryear.Thepoorsalmonharvestscausedmaj

orfinanciallossestoprivatefishingcompaniesinthearea.Thedie-offsalsohurtnativecommunities,whichtraditionallystorethefishasayear-roundfoodsupply.Last

month,theU.S.DepartmentofCommercedeclaredadisasterforYukonRiverfishingfor2020and2021,makingaidmoneyavailable.Alaskahassentem

ergencyfishshipmentstoareasaffectedbythesalmonshortages.Scientistshavemostlyblamedtheproblemsonaseri

esofheatwavesintheBeringSeaandNorthPacificOceanfrom2014to2019.Thewarmoceanwatersaffectedsalmon’slivingintheseabeforet

heyreturnedtolayeggs.Climatechangemayalsobeaffectingwhatthesalmonareeating.Fishingexpertssayyoungsalmonarelikelyfillinguponnutrient-poorfoodbecause

warmerwatersdriveawayhealthierorganisms(有机物)theynormallyfeedon.“Inmyopinion,thesalmonarestarvingwithclimatechange,”saidBrookeW

oodsintheYukonRiverInter-TribalFishCommission.Theeffectsofclimatechangeonfreshwaterenvironmentshavealsobeenstudied.VanessavonBielaisabiologistwholoo

kedattherivers,streamsandlakeswheresalmonlive.HerteamfoundthatChinooksalmonshowheatstressattemperaturesabove18℃.Theystartdyingabove20

℃.In2019,temperaturesontheAlaskansidewereabove18℃for44straightdays,arecentstudyfound.Theeffectsofwarmingwaterscanbe

reducedbyclimate-drivenglacier(冰川)runoff,whichbringscoolerwaterintoriversandstreams.Butscientistsstillexpectsalmontobeginslowlymovingtonewareaswithi

nAlaska.“Salmonwillfindaway,”saidBiela.“butit’sgoingtobehardforcommunitiesinplaceswheretheremightnotbesalmonanymore.”8.Whatdothel

ocalsrelyonsalmonfor?A.Foodsupply.B.Scientificstudy.C.Greentourism.D.Waterimprovement.9.Whatdidthedeclarationofth

edisasterbringabout?A.Financiallosses.B.Relieffunds.C.Economicgrowth.D.Fastdelivery.10Whichofthefoll

owingistheeffectofclimatechangeinYukonRiver?A.Nohealthyorganismsareleftthere.B.Salmontherelosetheabilitytolayeggs.C

.Salmontheregoshortofnutritiousfood.D.Thetemperatureremainsabove18℃tillnow.11Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?AMeasurestop

rotectsalmonareeffective.B.Salmonwillnotfindawayoutofthecrisis.C.Theamountofsalmonwillincreasegreatly.D.Salmonarelikelytoleaveth

eriverforsurvival.DBuyingclothesforspecialevents,hidingthepriceticketsandreturningthemtothestorethenextdayhasforyearsbeenthemethodo

fmoney-savingshoppers.Todaypeoplearedoingitjustforsocialmedia.AsurveyconductedbythecreditcardcompanyBarclaycardshowedthatnearlyoneintenUKshoppe

rsadmitstobuyingclothingonlytopostphotosonsocialmediaforlikes.Afterthe“outfit(装束)oftheday”(OOTD)makesitonline,theyreturnitbacktothestore.

AccordingtoBarclaycard,the“trybeforeyoubuy”policyofonlineretailers(零售商)—wherepeoplepayforclothingtheyordero

nlineaftertheytryitonathome—couldbeleadingtothisrisingtrend.Buttheriseofsocialmediameansthateveryone,notjustsuperstars,expectstobuildandmainta

inapersonalbrand.Sincewe’rerecordingourlivesandpostingthemonlineforpublicjudgement,gettingcaughtinthes

ameoutfitsmorethanonceshouldbeavoided.Andthecostofallthoseoutfitsofthedayaddsup,whichmakesreturningapopularway.Therearebrandsthatmake

clothesspeciallyforsocialmediashoppers,likeFashionNova.“Theseareclothesmadeforsocialmedia:meanttobewornonce,photographedandabandoned

,”AllisonP.Daviswroteinherreportaboutthebrand.AnotherfavouriteofthesocialmediaageisRenttheRunway,whichletscus

tomersrentdesignerclothingforafee.Some,however,aremovingintheoppositedirection.Groupspromoting“workuniforms”haveinc

reasedgreatlyinrecentyears,aimingtofreewomenfrom“thetroubleofclothingdecisions”.Theconceptofthe“capsulewardrobe(胶囊衣橱)”,whichcallsforpurchasi

ngasmallnumberofhigh-qualitypiecesinsteadoflotsoftrendythrowawayclothes,isalsomakingacomeback....12.WhatdoesthesurveybyBarclaycardsuggest

?A.Britonsfollowthefashionstarsclosely.B.SomeBritonsover-orderandreturnclothes.C.Britonstryonclothesb

eforeonlinepurchases.D.SomeBritonssendoutfitsbackaftertakingpictures.13.What’sFashionNova’sspecialservice?ARentingtopdesign

ers’clothes.B.Offeringcustomerssingle-useclothes.C.Creatinguniqueshoppingexperiences.D.Helpingshoppersimprovetheirclothingstyle.14.What’sthei

deabehindthe“capsulewardrobe”?A.Betterfewer,butbetter.B.Lessaddition,butmoreenjoyment.C.Lessuniform,and

morefreedom.D.Morechoices,andlesstrouble.15.Whydoestheauthorwritethetext?A.Tocomparedifferentwearingtrends.B.TointroduceBrita

in’snewwearingtrend.C.Tosupportbuyinghigh-qualityclothes.D.Tocriticizethe“trybeforeyoubuy”policy.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.

5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Yoursuccessasamanagercanbedeterminedbyhowyouinteractwithpeople.Theroleofamanagerasaleaderisanimportantp

artoftheseinteractions.Leadershipinvolvesinfluencingcolleaguessothattheyfollowagivendirectionorgoal._____

_16______Thefirstisthe“peoplefunction”.Hereleadershiphelpstoholdagrouptogetherandmaintainthemotivationofthegroup._______17_______Inthisroletheleaderw

illensurethegrouphassufficientfundstocarryoutitstasks.Soaleadershouldbeseentohaveinfluencebothoutsidethegroupandwithinthegroup.Nextcome

sthe“taskfunction”.Hereleadershipinvolvesdecidingwhatthetasksofthegroupofemployeesareandthenmakingsurethattheyarecarriedoutsuccessfully.Thethirdi

sthe“strategicfunction.”______18______Agroupofworkersthatknowswhattheyaretryingto.achievewillbemoreefficientandbettermotivatedthana

groupthatdoesn’tknowwhatit’ssupposedtobedoing.______19______Forexample,howmuchpowerthemanagerhasoverthegro

up,howwellthemanagerknowsthesystemspresentinanorganizationandhowmanypersonalcontactsthemanagerhaswithinth

eorganization.Goodcommunicationisanothercrucialelementtosuccessfulleadership.Agoodleaderisawarebothofthemessagetobecommunicatedandoftheimportanceof

effectivecommunicationtoinfluencemembersofthegroup._______20_______Itisessentialtobearolemodelforthepoliciesyouadvocate.Andremember,alwaysacceptre

sponsibilityforyourmistakesanddon’tblamecolleaguesforthingsthatyoudobadly.Nooneisperfect.Justrememberthiswhenyouinte

ractwithcolleagues.A.Aleadershouldactasanambassadorforthegroup.B.Leadershipherehelpswiththedevelopmentofasenseofpurposeanddirectionf

orthegroup.C.Itisoftenstatedthatleadershiphasthreemainfunctionswithingroups.D.Amanager’sabilitytoinfluencepeopledependsonarangeo

ffactors.E.Networkingincludestheabilitytomakeandmaintainusefulcontacts.F.Thisshowsthatyouareawareoftheeffortcolleaguesareputtinginto

theirwork.G.Amanager’sbehaviorisavitalcomponentofthemessagetheycommunicatetocolleagues.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15

分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Rainorshine,aTibetanmailman,TseringChopatreks(跋涉)forlonghourstodelivermail.Pum

achangthanginTibet,China’shighesttownship,hasvery___21___oxygenlevelandtheannualaveragetemperatureis

-7℃.However,theseweren’tthebiggestchallengesfora___22___service.Asingle___23___toallthesixvillagesoflessthan2

,000peoplecanbeaslongas160km.Theextraordinary___24___requiredundersuchconditionsneedsnofurtherexplanation.The___25___timeforTseringChopaisbetweenJ

ulyandAugusteachyear,whenstudentsarewaitingfortheir___26___lettersfromvariousuniversities.Herecallsonesummerhehadtodeliverma

iltoonestudentwhosefamilyhadalreadymovedaway.Hehadtoquiz(询问)neighborsseveraltimesforthenew___27___.E

venthoughtheroadtothevillagewas___28___becauseofrain,hetrekkedformorethan20kmtofinallydelivertheletter.“Idon’tmindthe___

29___,becauseitwasmy____30____todeliverthemailontime,”hesays.OnenightinFebruary,2019,alocalresidentN

yimaTsering’sdaughterhadfaintedand____31____neededhelp.Knowingthat,themailman____32____acarrightawayands

enthertothecountyhospital.Healsogavesome____33____tothefamilyforthegirl’streatmenttohelpherrecovery.In2019,TseringC

hopa____34____theChinaYouthMayFourthMedal.Andhesays,“Itisagreat____35____ofwhatIdoandasymbolofencouragementas

well,tobringtheworldclosertothemandtakethemclosertotheworld.”21.A.intenseB.lightC.highD.low22.A.postalB.consultingC.domesticD.pu

blic23.A.flightB.holidayC.tripD.choice24.A.diligenceB.perseveranceC.creativityD.curiosity25.A.busiestB.bestC.fastes

tD.earliest26.A.applicationB.recommendationC.admissionD.proposal27.A.nameB.addressC.ideaD.explanation28.A.blockedB.widenedC.extendedD.sm

oothed29.A.lettersB.benefitsC.potentialsD.hardships30.A.opportunityB.responsibilityC.abilityD.secret31.A.originallyB.po

ssiblyC.graduallyD.desperately32.A.hopedforB.keptoffC.arrangedforD.pulledover33.A.billsB.changesC.cashD.comfort34.A.receiv

edB.missedC.declinedD.competedfor35.A.requirementB.attitudeC.gratitudeD.acknowledgment第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅

读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式QuyiisageneraltermforallkindsoftalkingandsingingartsinChina.Itoriginatedfromoralliterature,thetalkingands

ingingperformancesofancientpeople.Itrefers____36____(primary)tostorytelling,accompaniedbybodymovements.Therearemanydifferenttypesofquyi-perfo

rmanceinChina,suchascomicdialogues,degu,pingshuandshuanghuang,among____37____thecrosstalkismostpopular,Thecrosstalk,also____38____(know)asxiangsh

enginChinese,akindoffolkartwith“comic”dialoguesbeganas____39____formofStreetperformanceandisgenerally

thoughttohavetakenforminthelateQingDynasty,particularlyduringtheruleoftheXianfengEmperorandtheTongzhiEmperorinthemid-1800s.Thecrosstalkrealizes

____40____(it)artisticpresentationbymeansofimitation,talking,teasing,andsinging.Thejokes____41____(hide)inthebaofu,or“package”.Whentherighttimecomes,

theyaresuddenlyspilledout,justlikethefunnystuffbeingthrownoutofacarefully,wrappedpackage,thusunexpectedlybutlogicallywithasecondtho

ught,____42____(cause)theaudiencetolaugh.Mostofthecrosstalk____43____(story)comefromdailylife.Othersarebasedonfolkjokes,historic

legends,eventsandwordgames.Thestageprops(道具)arequitesimple:afan,ahandkerchief____44____atablewillbeadequate.Normally,acrosstalkperfor

manceisdonebytwopeople.Uptonow,thecrosstalkhasbecomeanationwide_____45_____(entertain)lovedbydifferentwalksofpeople.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分1

5分）46.假定你是李华。你的英国笔友Mike一直想来中国旅游，但由于疫情未能成行。请你写信告知他现在可以实现他的中国之旅。内容包括：1.推荐景点；2.提供帮助；3.表达祝愿。________________________________________________________

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__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节读后续

写（满分25分）47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。MyhusbandandIenjoyseeinglifethroughtheeyesofourchildren.It’samazingtowatchastheydiscovert

heirworld.Whilewewereoutdoorslastsummerenjoyingthesunshine,ouroldestdaughter,Kaytlin,calledmetothedoorway.Bene

aththestepswasababyredsquirrel.Wewatcheditfromadistance,notwantingtodisturbitorscareoffitsmother.Butafteralongw

ait—andlookingallaroundourhouseforsignsofanestoramother—werealizedthetinysquirrelwaslost.Shakingterribly,hewas

weak,thin,andhungry.Wetriedtofindanexperttohelp,buttheInlandFisheriesandWildlifewebsiteshowedthattherewerenow

ildlifeexpertsinourarea.Aftersomequickresearch,weconcludedthatthebestwaytogivethesquirrelafightingchancewastoc

areforhimourselves.Soatriptothelocalstoreformilkandsupplieswasinorder.Moreresearchtaughtushowmuchtof

eedhim,howtoestimatehisage,howandwhentowean(断奶)him,andthatweshouldlethimgoassoonashecouldsurviveonhisown.OurdaughtersandItookturnsinfeedin

g“Squirt.”Kaytlintookonthemostresponsibility.Shetaughthimtoeatfromabottle,andshewokeinthenightforhisfeeds.

Toourrelief,Squirtsoonbecamehealthyandstrong.Withinafewweekshebecamemoreactive.Hewouldchatter(吱吱叫)forhisnextmeal,playfullygoaroundthegirls,andlie

downonthemforsleep.Itwasn’tlongbeforehewasweanedontosolidfoodandreintroducedtothewild.Hisfirstfewvisitstothegreatout

doorswerefunny.Justlikeachild,hewouldplayinthegrasssomeandthenrunbacktoKaytlinforsafety.Soonshehadhimclimbingtreesandfindingnestmateri

al.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Onedayinthetrees,Squirtmetupwithafamilyofgraysquirrels.___________________________________________________

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_____________________________________Onenight,Squirtdidn’tcomebacktoourhouseanditrainedhard.____________________________

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_____________________________________________2023-2024学年第一学期高三阶段性联考高三英语试卷考试时间：120分钟试卷总分：150第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第

一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.I

nastore.B.Inahotel.C.Inarestaurant.2.Whoisprobablyavailableforthemeetingtomorrow?A.Sophie.B.Peter.C.Jame

s.3.HowmuchisJack’snewjacket?A.$100.B.$130.C.$140.4.Whydoesthewomanhavetochangeherflight?A.Herfatherisill.B.Herflighthasbeencanceled

.C.Shesuffersfromaheartattack.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Apainting.B.Aphoto.C.Anexhibition.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5

段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题

。6.Whendidthelibraryclosetoday?A.At1p.m.B.At3p.m.C.At5p.m.7.Whatworriedtheman?A.Howtoselectbooks.B.Howtoreturnbooks.C.Howtoborro

wbooks.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.WhatwillCharliedoafterbreakfast?A.Gorunning.B.TakeaSpanishclass.C.Gotothesupermarket.9

.HowlongwilltheSpanishclasslast?A.Foranhour.B.Fortwohours.C.Fortwoandahalfhours.10.WhatwillCharliedotogetherwithTom?A.Studyforatest

.B.Gotothetheatre.C.Watchafootballmatch.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.WhendidthewomangotoNewZealandlastyear?A.InAugust.B.InOctober.C.InDecem

ber.12.Whichplacemayberecommendedbythewoman’sfriends?A.MilfordSound.B.MountCook.C.LakeTekapo.13.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofhertrip

toNewZealand?A.Money-saving.B.Expensive.C.Tiring.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Cookingameal.B.Buyinghealthyfood.C.Makingame

alplan.15.Whydoesthewomandisagreewiththesuggestionofbacon?A.It’snottohertaste.B.It’snotquicktomake.C.It’snothealthyenough.16.Whatwillt

hespeakershaveforlunch?A.Somepotatochipsandsoda.B.Sandwichesandapieceoffruit.C.Saladandsomechickenwithrice.17.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweent

hespeakers?A.Fellowworkers.B.Chefandcustomer.C.Husbandandwife.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Whatisthespeakertryingtodo?A.IntroduceEarthDay.B.Organizea

party.C.Promoteavolunteerjob.19.Wherecantheparticipantsmeet?A.AtWest36thStreet&WestRiverParkway.B.AtEast44thStreet&WestRi

verParkway.C.AtEast45thStreet&WestRiverParkway.20.Whataretheparticipantsrequiredtodo?A.Bringtheirowng

loves.B.Bringtheirownlunch.C.Gotherewithaparent.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、

C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ABlackValley,63kilometersfromdowntownChongqing,isoneofthebestpreservednaturalwondersar

oundthemunicipality.Thenational5A-levelscenicspotisapopularsummerresortforsightseeing,forestadventures,outdoorcamping,huntingandangling.LocatedinHe

ishantown,WanshengEconomicDevelopmentZone,thescenicspotspansover103squarekilometers,97percentofwhicharecoveredbyprimiti

veforests.Withover110,000negativeoxygenionsineachcubiccentimeterofair,itisdubbedasanaturaloxygenbarand“themostbeautifulhealth

care-themedvalley.”BlackValleyisalsoknownas“thenaturalgenebankofChongqingandGuizhouregions”forthediversityofitsrareplantsandwildlife,

includingCathayaargyrophylla,Davidiainvolucrata,Trachypithecusfrancoisiandcloudedleopards.Scenicspotlevel:AAAAAAddress:He

ishantown,WanshengEconomicDevelopmentZone,63kilometersfromdowntownChongqingOpeninghours:8:30am-3:30pm(peakseasonfrom

NovembertoFebruary),9:00am-3:00pm(offseasonfromMarchtoOctober)Idealsightseeingseason:fromMaytoSeptemberTicketprice:60yuan($8.72)duringoffseasonand1

00yuanduringpeakseason,sightseeingbusandcablenotincluded.Notes:1.Itisrecommendedthattouristsstartfromthehighersouthernareaforadownwardjourney.2.

Theaveragetemperatureis18.1degrees.3.It’sagoodideatoexperiencethelocalfolkcultureoftheMiaoethnicgroup,especia

llywhenyouchoosetovisitinMaywhenthetraditionalCaishanFestivalofMiaoethnicgroupiscelebrated.1.WhatcanweknowaboutBlackValley?A.Itliesindown

townChongqing.B.Plantsandwildlifearerarelyseenthere.C.Avisittherecostsatmost100yuan.D.Theairisveryhi

ghinnegativeoxygenionsthere.2.AbesttimeforavisitorandloverofthefolkculturetoBlackValleyisinA.January.B.March.C.May.D.July.3

.Whichsectionisthetexttakenfrominanewspaper?A.Culture.B.Travel.C.Nature.D.Wildlife.【答案】1.D2.C3.B【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用文。主要介绍重庆万盛黑山谷景区，它是AAAAA级景区

，位于万盛经济开发区的黑山镇，占地超过103平方千米，97%是原始森林，被称为天然氧吧。黑山谷景区全年开放，最佳旅游时间是五月，苗族人民在这个时候举行盛大的踩山会庆祝活动。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第二段最后一句“Withover110,000negativeoxyge

nionsineachcubiccentimeterofair,itisdubbedasanaturaloxygenbarand“themostbeautifulhealthcare-themedvalley.”（空气中的负氧离子

超过11万个每立方厘米，它被称为天然氧吧和“最美丽的医疗主题山谷”）可知，黑山谷的负氧离子含量很高。故选D项。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据文章最后一句“It’sagoodideatoexperiencethelocalfolkcultureoftheMiaoethnicgroup,especial

lywhenyouchoosetovisitinMaywhenthetraditionalCaishanFestivalofMiaoethnicgroupiscelebrated.”（体验当地苗族民俗文化是一个不错的主意，特别

是当你选择在5月的传统苗族踩山会的时候去参观。）可知，前往黑山谷的最佳旅游时间是五月。故选C项。【3题详解】文章出处题。根据文章第一段“BlackValley,63kilometersfromdowntownChongqi

ng,isoneofthebestpreservednaturalwondersaroundthemunicipality.”（黑山谷距离重庆市中心63公里，是重庆市周围保存最完好的自然奇观之一。）以及景点评级“Scenics

potlevel:AAAAA”（5A级景区），还有文章中关于黑山谷景区的票务信息、开放时间以及注意事项可知，文章是旅游相关的主题。故选B项。【点睛】细节理解题中直接理解类型的题目比较简单，此类题在原文中有明确信息。如本文第2题，找到文中最后一

句“体验民俗文化”紧跟其后的句子就说明了去黑山谷的最佳时间。比较耗费时间的是‘判断正误’的细节理解题，需要仔细查看4个选项，对比文章和选项中的语句，信息处理量较大，常见的错误选项有以下几种情况：张冠李戴、无中生有、片面、反向意义和更改范围等。如本文第1题，

选项对原文进行了改写，选项A-更改范围，黑山谷距离重庆市中心63千米，而不是在重庆市中心；选项B-反向意义，文中提到黑山谷97%都是原始森林，而不是很少见植物和野生动物；选项C-更改范围，文中100元指的是旺季时的票价，而不是选项中的花费“cost”；选项D是正确的，文中“空气

中的负氧离子超过11万个每立方厘米，被称为天然氧吧”即空气中的负氧离子含量很高。BWejournalistsliveinanewageofstorytelling,withmanynewmultimediatools.Manyyoungpeopledon’

tevenrealizeit’snew.Forthem,it’sjustnormal.ThishithomeformeasIwassittingwithmy2-year-oldgrandsononasofaovertheSpringFest

ivalholiday.Ihadbroughtachildren’sbooktoread.Ithadsimplewordsandcolorfulpictures—aperfectmatchforhisage.Picturethis:mygrandsonsittingonmylapasI

holdthebookinfrontsohecanseethepictures.AsIread,hereachesoutandpokes(戳)thepagewithhisfinger.What’supwiththat?Hejustlikesthe

pictures,Ithought.ThenIturnedthepageandcontinued.Hepokedthepageevenharder.Inearlydroppedthebook.Iwasconfused:Istheresomethingwrongwiththiskid?Th

enIrealizedwhatwashappening.Hewasactuallyastrangertobooks.Hisfatherfrequentlyamusedtheboywithatabletc

omputerwhichwasloadedwithcolorfulpicturesthatcomealivewhenyoupokethem.Hethoughtmystorybookwaslikethat.Sorry,kid.Thisbookis

notpartofyourhigh-techworld.It’sanoutdated,lifelessthing.Anantique,likeyourgrandfather.Well,Imaybeold,butI’mnothopelesslychallenged,digita

llyspeaking.Ieditvideoandproduceaudio.Iusemobilepayment.I’veevenbuiltwebsites.There’sonenotablegapinm

ynew-mediaexperience,however:I’vespentlittletimeinfrontofacamera,sinceIhaveafacemadeforradio.Butthatdidn’tst

opChinaDailyfromaskingmelastweektoshareapersonalstoryforavideoprojectabouttheintegrationofBeijing,TianjinandHebeiprovince.Anyway,grandpaisnowaninte

rnetstar—twominutesoffame!Ipromisenottoletitgotomyhead.ButIwillmakesuremy2-year-oldgrandsonseesitonhist

ablet.4.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“hithomeforme”meaninparagraph2?A.Providedshelterforme.B.Becameverycleartome.CTook

thepressureoffme.D.Workedquitewellonme.5.Whydidthekidpokethestorybook?.A.Hetookitforatabletcomputer.B.Hedislikedthecolorfulpictures.C.Hewasangr

ywithhisgrandpa.D.Hewantedtoreaditbyhimself.6.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofhimself?A.Sociallyambitious.B.Physicallyattractive.C.Finan

ciallyindependent.D.Digitallycompetent.7.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthorasajournalist?AHelacksexperienceinhisjob.B.Heseldomappearsontelevision.C.Hemanag

esavideodepartment.D.Heofteninterviewsinternetstars.【答案】4.B5.A6.D7.B【解析】【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者曾经是一名记者，在春节期间，作者给孙子拿了一本儿童读物，孙子却以为是平板电脑，不停地戳书。【4题详解】词句猜测题

。根据第一段“Wejournalistsliveinanewageofstorytelling,withmanynewmultimediatools.Manyyoungpeopledon’tevenrealizeit’snew.Forthem,it’sjustnormal.”以及画线词后文“a

sIwassittingwithmy2-year-oldgrandsononasofaovertheSpringFestivalholiday.”可知，作者是记者，生活在一个讲故事的新时代，有许多新的多媒体工具。许多年轻人甚至没有意

识到它是新的。对他们来说，这很正常。而这在春节假期，作者和两岁的孙子坐在沙发上，尤其清楚认识到了这一点。故画线词意思是“我很清楚”。故选B。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据第五段中“Hewasactuallyastrangertobooks.Hisfatherfrequentlya

musedtheboywithatabletcomputerwhichwasloadedwithcolorfulpicturesthatcomealivewhenyoupokethem.Hethoughtmyst

orybookwaslikethat.(事实上，他对书本并不熟悉。他的父亲经常用一台装有彩色图片的平板电脑逗他开心，当你戳它们的时候，这些图片就会变得栩栩如生。他认为我的故事书就是那样的)”可知，那孩子戳故事书是因为他把

它当成了平板电脑。故选A。【6题详解】细节理解题。根据倒数第三段中“Well,Imaybeold,butI’mnothopelesslychallenged,digitallyspeaking.Ieditvideoandproduceaudio.I

usemobilepayment.I’veevenbuiltwebsites.(我可能老了，但从数字角度来说，我还没有毫无希望挑战。我编辑视频，制作音频。我用移动支付。我甚至建立了网站)”可知，作者认为自己懂数码技术。故选D。.的【7题详解】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“There’sonen

otablegapinmynew-mediaexperience,however:I’vespentlittletimeinfrontofacamera,sinceIhaveafacemadeforradio.(然而，在我的新媒体体验中有一个

明显的差距：我很少在镜头前呆着，因为我的脸是为电台而生的)”可知，作者作为记者他很少上电视。故选B。CAlaska’sYukonRiverhasfacedmajorsalmonshortagesinrecen

tyears.Officialssayrecord-hightemperatureslastyearkilledmostsalmoninthe3,200-kilometerriverbeforethefishwereabl

etoreproduce.ThelossesledAlaskatostoptheirsalmonharvestsin2021tomakesurethatenoughfishsurvivedtoreproduceforanotheryear.Thepoorsalmonharvestscaused

majorfinanciallossestoprivatefishingcompaniesinthearea.Thedie-offsalsohurtnativecommunities,whichtraditionallystorethefishasay

ear-roundfoodsupply.Lastmonth,theU.S.DepartmentofCommercedeclaredadisasterforYukonRiverfishingfor2020an

d2021,makingaidmoneyavailable.Alaskahassentemergencyfishshipmentstoareasaffectedbythesalmonshortages.Scientistshavemostlyblamedtheproblemsonaseri

esofheatwavesintheBeringSeaandNorthPacificOceanfrom2014to2019.Thewarmoceanwatersaffectedsalmon’sliving

intheseabeforetheyreturnedtolayeggs.Climatechangemayalsobeaffectingwhatthesalmonareeating.Fishingexpertssayyoungsalmonarelikelyfillingupo

nnutrient-poorfoodbecausewarmerwatersdriveawayhealthierorganisms(有机物)theynormallyfeedon.“Inmyopinion,thesalmonarestarvingwithclimatechange,”sa

idBrookeWoodsintheYukonRiverInter-TribalFishCommission.Theeffectsofclimatechangeonfreshwaterenvironmentshavealsobeenstudied.Vaness

avonBielaisabiologistwholookedattherivers,streamsandlakeswheresalmonlive.HerteamfoundthatChinooksalmonshowheat

stressattemperaturesabove18℃.Theystartdyingabove20℃.In2019,temperaturesontheAlaskansidewereabove18℃for44straightdays,arecentstudyfound

.Theeffectsofwarmingwaterscanbereducedbyclimate-drivenglacier(冰川)runoff,whichbringscoolerwaterintoriversandstreams.Butscientistsst

illexpectsalmontobeginslowlymovingtonewareaswithinAlaska.“Salmonwillfindaway,”saidBiela.“butit’sgoingto

behardforcommunitiesinplaceswheretheremightnotbesalmonanymore.”8.Whatdothelocalsrelyonsalmonfor?A.Foodsupply.B.Scientificstudy.C

.Greentourism.D.Waterimprovement.9.Whatdidthedeclarationofthedisasterbringabout?A.Financiallosses.B.Relieffunds.C.Economicg

rowth.D.Fastdelivery.10.WhichofthefollowingistheeffectofclimatechangeinYukonRiver?A.Nohealthyorganismsarele

ftthere.B.Salmontherelosetheabilitytolayeggs.C.Salmontheregoshortofnutritiousfood.D.Thetemperatureremain

sabove18℃tillnow.11.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.Measurestoprotectsalmonareeffective.B.Salmonwillnotfindawayout

ofthecrisis.C.Theamountofsalmonwillincreasegreatly.D.Salmonarelikelytoleavetheriverforsurvival.【答案】8.A9.B10.C11.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲的是阿拉斯加育

空河近年来面临鲑鱼严重短缺的问题，科学家们大多将这些问题归咎于气候变化。【8题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段的“Thedie-offsalsohurtnativecommunities,whichtraditionallystorethefi

shasayear-roundfoodsupply.(这些鱼类的死亡也对当地社区造成了伤害，当地传统上储存这些鱼类作为全年的食物供应。)”可知，当地人靠鲑鱼来作为食物供应。故选A。【9题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段的“

Lastmonth,theU.S.DepartmentofCommercedeclaredadisasterforYukonRiverfishingfor2020and2021,makingaidmoneyavailable.(上个月，美国商务部宣布育空河渔业在2020年和2021年

处于灾难状态，使得援助资金被获得。)”可知，灾难的声明带来了救援资金。故选B。【10题详解】细节理解题。根据倒数第三段的“Climatechangemayalsobeaffectingwhatthesalmonareeating.Fishingexpertssayyoun

gsalmonarelikelyfillinguponnutrient-poorfoodbecausewarmerwatersdriveawayhealthierorganismstheynormallyfeedon.(气候变化也可能影响鲑鱼的饮

食。渔业专家说，年幼的鲑鱼可能会吃营养不良的食物，因为温暖的海水赶走了它们通常赖以为生的健康生物。)”可知，YukonRiver的气候变化的影响是那里的鲑鱼缺乏营养食物。故选C。【11题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段“Butscientistsstillexpects

almontobeginslowlymovingtonewareaswithinAlaska.(但科学家仍然预计鲑鱼会开始缓慢地迁移到阿拉斯加的新地区。)”可知，鲑鱼很可能为了生存而离开这条河流。故选D。DBuyingclothesforsp

ecialevents,hidingthepriceticketsandreturningthemtothestorethenextdayhasfor的yearsbeenthemethodofmoney-savingshoppers.Todaypeoplearedoingitjus

tforsocialmedia.AsurveyconductedbythecreditcardcompanyBarclaycardshowedthatnearlyoneintenUKshoppersadmitstobuyingclothingonlytopostphoto

sonsocialmediaforlikes.Afterthe“outfit(装束)oftheday”(OOTD)makesitonline,theyreturnitbacktothestore.AccordingtoBa

rclaycard,the“trybeforeyoubuy”policyofonlineretailers(零售商)—wherepeoplepayforclothingtheyorderonlineafterthey

tryitonathome—couldbeleadingtothisrisingtrend.Buttheriseofsocialmediameansthateveryone,notjustsuperstars,expects

tobuildandmaintainapersonalbrand.Sincewe’rerecordingourlivesandpostingthemonlineforpublicjudgement,gettingcaughtinthesameoutfitsmor

ethanonceshouldbeavoided.Andthecostofallthoseoutfitsofthedayaddsup,whichmakesreturningapopularway.Therearebr

andsthatmakeclothesspeciallyforsocialmediashoppers,likeFashionNova.“Theseareclothesmadeforsocialmedia:meanttobewornon

ce,photographedandabandoned,”AllisonP.Daviswroteinherreportaboutthebrand.AnotherfavouriteofthesocialmediaageisRenttheRunw

ay,whichletscustomersrentdesignerclothingforafee.Some,however,aremovingintheoppositedirection.Groupspromoting“workuniforms”haveincreasedgre

atlyinrecentyears,aimingtofreewomenfrom“thetroubleofclothingdecisions”.Theconceptofthe“capsulewardrobe(胶囊衣橱)”,whichcallsforpurchas

ingasmallnumberofhigh-qualitypiecesinsteadoflotsoftrendythrowawayclothes,isalsomakingacomeback.12.WhatdoesthesurveybyBarclaycardsuggest?A.Bri

tonsfollowthefashionstarsclosely.B.SomeBritonsover-orderandreturnclothes.C.Britonstryonclothesbeforeonlinepurchases.D.SomeBr

itonssendoutfitsbackaftertakingpictures.13.What’sFashionNova’sspecialservice?A.Rentingtopdesigners’clothes.B.Offeri

ngcustomerssingle-useclothes.C.Creatinguniqueshoppingexperiences.D.Helpingshoppersimprovetheirclothingsty

le.14.What’stheideabehindthe“capsulewardrobe”?A.Betterfewer,butbetter.B.Lessaddition,butmoreenjoyment.C.Lessuniform,andmorefreedom.D.Mo

rechoices,andlesstrouble.15.Whydoestheauthorwritethetext?A.Tocomparedifferentwearingtrends.B.TointroduceBritain’snewwearingtrend.C.Tosupport

buyinghigh-qualityclothes.D.Tocriticizethe“trybeforeyoubuy”policy.【答案】12.D13.B14.A15.B【解析】【导语】本文一篇新闻报道。文章报道了社交媒体对购

物行为的影响，以及由此产生的“先试后买”现象。文中提到，现在人们购买衣服不仅仅是为了省钱，更多的是为了在社交媒体上展示自己的时尚品味。同时，文章还提到了社交媒体时代的另一个趋势是租赁设计师服装，以及近年来出现的“工作

制服”和“胶囊衣橱”的概念。【12题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中“AsurveyconductedbythecreditcardcompanyBarclaycardshowedthatnearlyoneintenUKshoppersadmitstobuyingcl

othingonlytopostphotosonsocialmediaforlikes.Afterthe“outfit(装束)oftheday”(OOTD)makesitonline,theyreturnitbacktothestore.(巴克莱信用卡公司进行的一项调查显示，近十分之一的

英国消费者承认，他们买衣服只是为了把照片上传到社交媒体上点赞。当“今日之装”(OOTD)在网上发布后，他们会将其退回商店。)”可知，巴克莱卡的调查表明一些英国人会在拍照后把衣服退回去。故选D项。【13题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段中“Therearebrandstha

tmakeclothesspeciallyforsocialmediashoppers,likeFashionNova.“Theseareclothesmadeforsocialmedia:meanttob

ewornonce,photographedandabandoned,”AllisonP.Daviswroteinherreportaboutthebrand.(有些品牌专门为社交媒体购物者制作服装，比如F

ashionNova。“这些都是为社交媒体制作的衣服：穿一次，拍一张照片，然后扔掉，”艾莉森·P·戴维斯(AllisonP.Davis)在关于该品牌的报告中写道。)”可知，FashionNova的特别服务是为顾客提供一次性衣服。故选B项。【14题详解】推理判断题。

根据最后一段中“Theconceptofthe“capsulewardrobe(胶囊衣橱)”,whichcallsforpurchasingasmallnumberofhigh-qualitypiecesin

steadoflotsoftrendythrowawayclothes,isalsomakingacomeback.(“胶囊衣橱”的概念也正在卷土重来，它要求人们购买少量高质量的衣服，而不是购买大量时髦的一次性衣服。)”可

知，“胶囊衣橱”背后的理念是“少而好，才是更好”。故选A项。【15题详解】推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章报道了在社交媒体时代，人们购买衣服不仅仅是为了省钱，更多的是为了在社交媒体上展示自己的时尚品味。在英国，相应的租赁设计师服装服务和“工作制服”以及“胶囊衣橱”等概念正在兴起。由此推知。作

者写这篇文章是为了介绍英国新的着装趋势。故选B项。第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Yoursuccessasamanagercanbedeterminedbyho

wyouinteractwithpeople.Theroleofamanagerasaleaderisanimportantpartoftheseinteractions.Leadershipinvolvesinfluenci

ngcolleaguessothattheyfollowagivendirectionorgoal.______16______Thefirstisthe“peoplefunction”.Hereleadershiphel

pstoholdagrouptogetherandmaintainthemotivationofthegroup._______17_______Inthisroletheleaderwillensureth

egrouphassufficientfundstocarryoutitstasks.Soaleadershouldbeseentohaveinfluencebothoutsidethegroupandwithinthegroup.Nextcomesthe“taskfunction”.

Hereleadershipinvolvesdecidingwhatthetasksofthegroupofemployeesareandthenmakingsurethattheyarecarriedouts

uccessfully.Thethirdisthe“strategicfunction.”______18______Agroupofworkersthatknowswhattheyaretryingto

achievewillbemoreefficientandbettermotivatedthanagroupthatdoesn’tknowwhatit’ssupposedtobedoing.______19______Forexample,howmuchpowerthemanagerhaso

verthegroup,howwellthemanagerknowsthesystemspresentinanorganizationandhowmanypersonalcontactsthemanagerhaswithintheorganization.G

oodcommunicationisanothercrucialelementtosuccessfulleadership.Agoodleaderisawarebothofthemessagetobecommunicatedandoftheimportanceofeffectivecommun

icationtoinfluencemembersofthegroup._______20_______Itisessentialtobearolemodelforthepoliciesyouadvocate.An

dremember,alwaysacceptresponsibilityforyourmistakesanddon’tblamecolleaguesforthingsthatyoudobadly.Nooneisperfect.Justrememberthisw

henyouinteractwithcolleagues.A.Aleadershouldactasanambassadorforthegroup.B.Leadershipherehelpswiththed

evelopmentofasenseofpurposeanddirectionforthegroup.C.Itisoftenstatedthatleadershiphasthreemainfunctionswithingroups

.D.Amanager’sabilitytoinfluencepeopledependsonarangeoffactors.E.Networkingincludestheabilitytomakeandmai

ntainusefulcontacts.F.Thisshowsthatyouareawareoftheeffortcolleaguesareputtingintotheirwork.G.Amanager’sbehaviorisavit

alcomponentofthemessagetheycommunicatetocolleagues.【答案】16.C17.A18.B19.D20.G【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。作为一个管理者，你的成功取决于你如何与人互动。管理者作为领导者的角色是这些互动

的重要组成部分。领导力包括影响同事，让他们遵循既定的方向或目标。文章介绍了领导在团队中有三种主要功能。【16题详解】根据上文提示“Leadershipinvolvesinfluencingcolleaguessothattheyfollowagivendirectionorgoal.”（领导力

包括影响同事，让他们遵循既定的方向或目标。）由此可知，C项Itisoftenstatedthatleadershiphasthreemainfunctionswithingroups.（人们常说，领导在团队中有三种主要功能。）切题。该项中的threemainfu

nctionswithingroups与上文的influencingcolleagues保持一致。故选C。【17题详解】根据下文提示“Inthisroletheleaderwillensurethegrouphassufficientfundstocarry

outitstasks.”（在这个角色中，领导将确保小组有足够的资金来执行其任务。）承接下文，A项Aleadershouldactasanambassadorforthegroup.（领导者应该充当团体的大使。）切题。该项中的actasanambass

ador与下文中的Inthisrole相吻合。故选A。【18题详解】根据该段主题句“Thethirdisthe‘strategicfunction.’”（三是“战略功能”。）再根据下文提示“Agroupofworkersthatknowswhattheyaretryingtoachievewi

llbemoreefficientandbettermotivatedthanagroupthatdoesn’tknowwhatit’ssupposedtobedoing.”（一群知道自己想要实现什么目标的员工会比一群不知道自己应该

做什么的员工更有效率，更有动力。）。由此可知，B项Leadershipherehelpswiththedevelopmentofasenseofpurposeanddirectionforthegroup.（在这

里，领导力有助于培养团队的使命感和方向感。）切题。该项其承上启下的作用，其中asenseofpurposeanddirection与knowswhattheyaretryingtoachieve保持一致。故选B。【19题详解】根据下文提示“Forexamp

le,howmuchpowerthemanagerhasoverthegroup,howwellthemanagerknowsthesystemspresentinanorganizationandhow

manypersonalcontactsthemanagerhaswithintheorganization.”（例如，经理对团队有多大的权力，经理对组织中存在的系统有多了解，经理在组织中有多少个人联系。）由此可知，D项Amanager’sabilitytoinfl

uencepeopledependsonarangeoffactors.（管理者影响他人的能力取决于一系列因素。）切题。下文是对该项的举例说明。故选D。【20题详解】根据上文提示“Agoodleaderisawarebothofthe

messagetobecommunicatedandoftheimportanceofeffectivecommunicationtoinfluencemembersofthegroup.”（一个好的

领导者既知道要传达的信息，也知道有效沟通对影响团队成员的重要性。）承接上文，G项Amanager’sbehaviorisavitalcomponentofthemessagetheycommunicatetocolleagues.（管理者的行为是他们向同事传达信息的重要组成

部分。）切题。该项中的vital与上文的importance相吻合。故选G。第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Rainorshine,aTibetanmailman,T

seringChopatreks(跋涉)forlonghourstodelivermail.PumachangthanginTibet,China’shighesttownship,hasvery___21___oxygenlevelandtheannualaveragetem

peratureis-7℃.However,theseweren’tthebiggestchallengesfora___22___service.Asingle___23___toallthesixvillagesoflessthan2,000peop

lecanbeaslongas160km.Theextraordinary___24___requiredundersuchconditionsneedsnofurtherexplanation.The___25___

timeforTseringChopaisbetweenJulyandAugusteachyear,whenstudentsarewaitingfortheir___26___lettersfromva

riousuniversities.Herecallsonesummerhehadtodelivermailtoonestudentwhosefamilyhadalreadymovedaway.Hehadtoquiz(询问)ne

ighborsseveraltimesforthenew___27___.Eventhoughtheroadtothevillagewas___28___becauseofrain,hetrekkedfo

rmorethan20kmtofinallydelivertheletter.“Idon’tmindthe___29___,becauseitwasmy____30____todeliverthemailontime,”hesays.Oneni

ghtinFebruary,2019,alocalresidentNyimaTsering’sdaughterhadfaintedand____31____neededhelp.Knowingthat,the

mailman____32____acarrightawayandsenthertothecountyhospital.Healsogavesome____33____tothefamilyforthegirl’streatmenttohelpherrecovery

.In2019,TseringChopa____34____theChinaYouthMayFourthMedal.Andhesays,“Itisagreat____35____ofwhatIdoanda

symbolofencouragementaswell,tobringtheworldclosertothemandtakethemclosertotheworld.”21.A.intenseB.lightC.highD.low22.A.postalB.consul

tingC.domesticD.public23.A.flightB.holidayC.tripD.choice24.A.diligenceB.perseveranceC.creativityD.curiosity25.A.busiestB.best

C.fastestD.earliest26.A.applicationB.recommendationC.admissionD.proposal27.A.nameB.addressC.ideaD.explanation28.A.blocked

B.widenedC.extendedD.smoothed29.A.lettersB.benefitsC.potentialsD.hardships30.A.opportunityB.responsibilityC.abilityD.secret31.A.originallyB.possiblyC

.graduallyD.desperately32.A.hopedforB.keptoffC.arrangedforD.pulledover33.A.billsB.changesC.cashD.comfort34

.A.receivedB.missedC.declinedD.competedfor35.A.requirementB.attitudeC.gratitudeD.acknowledgment【答案】21.D22.A23.C24.B25.A26.C27.B28.

A29.D30.B31.D32.C33.C34.A35.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了世界之巅的快递小哥——邮递员次仁曲巴在恶劣条件下不畏艰辛，按时投递邮件并乐于助人的事迹。【21题详

解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：西藏的普玛江塘是中国海拔最高的乡镇，氧气含量很低，年平均气温为-7℃。A.intense十分强烈的，严肃紧张的；B.light明亮的，浅色的；C.high高的；D.low低的。根据句中的“Ch

ina’shighesttownship”以及常识可知，普玛江塘作为中国海拔最高的乡镇，氧气含量很低。故选D。【22题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：然而，这些还不是邮政服务面临的最大挑战。A.postal邮政的；B.consulting咨询的，顾问的；C.domestic国内的，家用的；D.pu

blic公众的，大众的。根据上文“Rainorshine,aTibetanmailman,TseringChopatreks(跋涉)forlonghourstodelivermail.”以及第二段中“The___5___timeforTseringC

hopaisbetweenJulyandAugusteachyear,whenstudentsarewaitingfortheir___6___lettersfromvariousuniversities.Herecallson

esummerhehadtodelivermailtoonestudentwhosefamilyhadalreadymovedaway.”可知，此句阐述了恶劣环境给普玛江塘邮政服务带来的困难。故选A。【2

3题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：到这6个人口不足2000人的村庄，单程行程可能长达160公里。A.flight航班，飞行；B.holiday假日，度假期；C.trip旅行，出行；D.choice选择。根据上文“TseringChopa

treks(跋涉)forlonghourstodelivermail.”以及句中“canbeaslongas160km”可知本句说明的是到这个村庄旅途较远，长达160公里。故选C。【24题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：在这种

条件下所需要的非凡毅力无需进一步解释。A.diligence勤奋；B.perseverance毅力，不屈不挠的精神；C.creativity造力，独创性；D.curiosity好奇心。根据上文“PumachangthanginTibet,China’shighesttownship,has

very___1___oxygenlevelandtheannualaveragetemperatureis-7℃.However,theseweren’tthebiggestchallengesfora___2___service.Asingle___3___toa

llthesixvillagesoflessthan2,000peoplecanbeaslongas160km.”可知，艰苦的条件使这儿的邮递员需要非凡的毅力。故选B。【25题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：TseringChopa最繁忙的时间是

每年的7月到8月，那时学生们正在等待各所大学的录取通知书。A.busiest最忙的；B.best最好的；C.fastest最快速的；D.earliest最早的。根据空后“betweenJulyandAugusteachyear,w

henstudentsarewaitingfortheir___6___whenstudentsarewaitingfor”以及常识可知每年的7、8月份是大学录取的时间，也是邮递员最繁忙的时候，因为他们要投递录取通知书。故选A。【26题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：Tseri

ngChopa最繁忙的时间是每年的7月到8月，那时学生们正在等待各所大学的录取通知书。A.application正式申请，应用；B.recommendation推荐；C.admission承认，允许进入；D.proposal提议，建议。根据空

后的“whenstudentsarewaitingfor”、“whenstudentsarewaitingfor”以及常识可知，每年的7、8月份是大学录取的时间，学生们在等着他们的大学录取通知书；admission意为“允许进入”，admissionletter意为“录取通知书”符合语境。故选C。

【27题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：他不得不问邻居好几次才知道新地址。A.name名字；B.address地址；C.idea想法，主意；D.explanation解释，说明。根据上文“Herecallsonesummerhehadtodelivermailtoonest

udentwhosefamilyhadalreadymovedaway.”可知，TseringChopa要送邮件的学生家搬走了，因此他问邻居是要知道这个学生家的新地址。故选B。【28题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：尽管通往村子的道路因雨而受阻，但他还是

跋涉了20多公里，终于把信送到了。A.blocked阻塞，堵住（某人的路等）；B.widened变宽；C.extended扩大，延长，持续；D.smoothed弄平滑，使顺利。根据句中“becauseofrain,hetrekkedformorethan20kmtofin

allydelivertheletter”可知，由于下雨，通往这个村的道路被阻，他不得不跋涉20多公里。故选A。【29题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：他说：“我不介意辛苦，因为按时投递邮件是我的责任。”A.letters信，字母；B.benefits利益

，好处；C.potentials潜能；D.hardships艰难。根据第一段中所描述的恶劣环境以及上文“Hehadtoquiz(询问)neighborsseveraltimesforthenew___7___.Eventhoughtheroadtothevillagewas___8_

__becauseofrain,hetrekkedformorethan20kmtofinallydelivertheletter.”可知，对于邮递员TseringChopa来说，他的工作充满艰辛，但他毫不介意，因为他认为按时投递是他的责任。故选D。【30

题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：他说：“我不介意辛苦，因为按时投递邮件是我的责任。”A.opportunity机会；B.responsibility责任；C.ability能力；D.secret秘密。根据第一段中“Rainor

shine,aTibetanmailman,TseringChopatreks(跋涉)forlonghourstodelivermail.”可知TseringChopa是位邮递员，因此，他认为按时投递是他的责任。故选B。【31题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：2019年2月的一个晚上，当地居民尼玛次

仁（NyimaTsering）的女儿晕倒了，急需帮助。A.originally起初，独创地；B.possibly可能；C.gradually逐渐地；D.desperately绝望地，不顾一切地，非常。根据空前的“alocalresidentNyimaTsering’sdaughterh

adfainted”以及下文“Knowingthat,themailman___12___acarrightawayandsenthertothecountyhospital.”可知NyimaTsering的女儿晕倒，需要送往医院，由此可知，NyimaTsering的女儿急需帮助。des

perately意为“非常，及其”。desperatelyneed意为“急需”符合语境。故选D。【32题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：邮递员TseringChopa知道了这一点，马上安排了一辆车，把她送到县医院。A.hopedfor期待，希望得到；B.keptoff回避

；C.arrangedfor安排，准备；D.pulledover向路边停靠。根据空后的“acarrightawayandsenthertothecountyhospital”可知，TseringChopa安

排车把急需救治的病人送去医院。短语arrangefor“安排，准备”符合语境。故选C。【33题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：他还给了女孩的家人一些现金用于治疗，帮助她康复。A.bills账单，议案；B

.changes变化，找给的零钱；C.cash现金；D.comfort舒适，安慰。本段主要介绍邮递员TseringChopa如何帮助急需救治的病人，结合空后的“forthegirl’streatmenttohelpher

recovery”可知，次仁曲巴（TseringChopa）给了病人家一些钱用于给女儿治病。故选C。【34题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：2019年，次仁曲巴（TseringChopa）荣获中国青年五四奖章。A.received获得，收到；B.mi

ssed想念，错过；C.declined下降，拒绝；D.competedfor竞争。根据空后“heChinaYouthMayFourthMedal”以及下文“Itisagreat___15___ofwhatIdoandasymbolofencouragementaswell

”可知TseringChopa荣获中国青年五四奖章。故选A。【35题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：他说：“这是对我所做的一切的极大认可，也是一种鼓励的象征，让世界更接近他们，让他们更接近世界。”A.requirement要求，必要条件；B.attitude

态度；C.gratitude感激之情，感谢；D.acknowledgment感谢，承认。根据上文“In2019,TseringChopa___14___theChinaYouthMayFourthMedal.”可知，2019年

TseringChopa荣获中国青年五四奖章，TseringChopa认为这是对他所作事情的认可与鼓励。acknowledgment“承认，认可”符合语境。故选D。第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下

面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式QuyiisageneraltermforallkindsoftalkingandsingingartsinChina.Itoriginatedfromoralliterature,thetalk

ingandsingingperformancesofancientpeople.Itrefers____36____(primary)tostorytelling,accompaniedbybodymovements.There

aremanydifferenttypesofquyi-performanceinChina,suchascomicdialogues,degu,pingshuandshuanghuang,among____37_

___thecrosstalkismostpopular,Thecrosstalk,also____38____(know)asxiangshenginChinese,akindoffolkartwith“comic”dialoguesbeganas____39____formofStr

eetperformanceandisgenerallythoughttohavetakenforminthelateQingDynasty,particularlyduringtheruleoftheXianfengEmperorandtheTon

gzhiEmperorinthemid-1800s.Thecrosstalkrealizes____40____(it)artisticpresentationbymeansofimitation,talking,teasing,

andsinging.Thejokes____41____(hide)inthebaofu,or“package”.Whentherighttimecomes,theyaresuddenlyspilledou

t,justlikethefunnystuffbeingthrownoutofacarefully,wrappedpackage,thusunexpectedlybutlogicallywithasecondthought,_

___42____(cause)theaudiencetolaugh.Mostofthecrosstalk____43____(story)comefromdailylife.Othersarebasedonfolkjokes,histor

iclegends,eventsandwordgames.Thestageprops(道具)arequitesimple:afan,ahandkerchief____44____atablewillbeadequate.Nor

mally,acrosstalkperformanceisdonebytwopeople.Uptonow,thecrosstalkhasbecomeanationwide_____45_____(entertain)loved

bydifferentwalksofpeople.【答案】36.primarily37.which38.known39.a40.its41.arehidden42.causing43.stories44.and45.enterta

inment【解析】【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了相声这种艺术形式以及其特点。【36题详解】考查副词。句意：它主要指的是讲故事，伴随着肢体动作。修饰动词refer应用副词primarily，作状语。故填primarily。【37

题详解】考查定语从句。句意：在中国有许多不同类型的曲艺表演，如相声、德鼓、评书和双簧，其中最受欢迎的是相声。此处为“介词+关系代词”结构非限制性定语从句修饰先行词types，作介词的宾语，指物，故填which。【38题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：相声，在中国也被称为“xiangsheng”，是

一种民间艺术，以“喜剧”对话开始作为街头表演的一种形式，通常被认为是在清末形成的，特别是在19世纪中叶咸丰皇帝和同治皇帝统治期间。短语beknownas表示“被称为”，省略be动词，过去分词作后置定语，故填known

。【39题详解】考查冠词。句意：相声，在中国也被称为“xiangsheng”，是一种民间艺术，以“喜剧”对话开始作为街头表演的一种形式，通常被认为是在清末形成的，特别是在19世纪中叶咸丰皇帝和同治皇帝统治期间。form为泛指且是发音以辅音音

素开头的单词，故填a。【40题详解】考查代词。句意：相声通过模仿、说话、逗趣、唱歌等手段来实现其艺术表现。修饰名词presentation应用形容词性物主代its。故填its。【41题详解】考查时态语态。句意：这些笑话都藏在“包袱”里。主语与谓语构成被动关系，且陈述客观事实，所以用一

般现在时的被动语态，主语为jokes，谓语用复数。故填arehidden。【42题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：当合适的时机到来时，它们突然抛出来，就像有趣的东西从精心包装的包装中被扔出来一样，因此出乎意料但又合乎逻辑地三思而后行，引起观众的笑声。分析句子结构可知cau

se与逻辑主语they构成主动关系，故用现在分词作状语。故填causing。【43题详解】考查名词的数。句意：大多数相声故事来自日常生活。story为可数名词，结合上文Mostofthecrosstalk可知用复数形式。故填stori

es。【44题详解】考查连词。句意：舞台道具很简单：一把扇子、一块手帕和一张桌子就足够了。前后文为并列关系，应用连词and。故填and。【45题详解】考查名词。句意：时至今日，相声已成为一种深受各界人士喜爱的全国性娱乐活动。作表语，根据不定冠词可知用单数名词。故填en

tertainment。第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）46.假定你是李华。你的英国笔友Mike一直想来中国旅游，但由于疫情未能成行。请你写信告知他现在可以实现他的中国之旅。内容包括：1.推荐景点；2.提供帮助；3.表达祝愿。_

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____________________________________________________________________________【答案】DearMike,I’mmorethandelightedtoinformyouthatit’stimetotr

aveltoChinabecausethepandemichasbeenundercontrol.NotonlyaretherecountlessplacesofinterestinChinaworthavisit,suchastheSummerPalace,

theGreatWallandTerraCottaWarriors,butalsoyou’llenjoysomespectacularnaturalscenery.Besides,ifnecessary,I’mwillingtobeyo

urguide,suchasbookingahotelortreatingyoutosomebitesofsnacks.Ifimmlybelievethistravelcanenableyoutohavefunaswellase

xperiencegreatChineseculture.Wishyouapleasantjourney!Bestwishes.YoursLiHua【解析】【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英国笔友Mike写信，告知他现在可以实现他的中国之旅。【详解】1.词汇积累高兴的：de

lighted→glad此外：besides→what’smore玩得开心：havefun→enjoyoneself,愉快的：pleasant→enjoyable2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Notonlyaretherecountlessplacesofinterest

inChinaworthavisit,suchastheSummerPalace,theGreatWallandTerraCottaWarriors,butalsoyou’llenjoysomespectacularnaturalscenery.拓展句：Notonlyaretherecou

ntlessplacesofinterestinChinaworthavisit,whichincludetheSummerPalace,theGreatWallandTerraCottaWarriors,butalsoyo

u’llenjoysomespectacularnaturalscenery.【点睛】【高分句型1】I’mmorethandelightedtoinformyouthatit’stimetotraveltoChinabecausethepand

emichasbeenundercontrol.（运用了that引导的宾语从句）【高分句型2】NotonlyaretherecountlessplacesofinterestinChinaworthavisit,suchastheSummerPalace,

theGreatWallandTerraCottaWarriors,butalsoyou’llenjoysomespectacularnaturalscenery.（运用了notonly置于句首引起的倒装句）第二节读后

续写（满分25分）47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。MyhusbandandIenjoyseeinglifethroughtheeyesofourchildren.It’sam

azingtowatchastheydiscovertheirworld.Whilewewereoutdoorslastsummerenjoyingthesunshine,ouroldestdaughter,Kaytlin,calledmetothedoorw

ay.Beneaththestepswasababyredsquirrel.Wewatcheditfromadistance,notwantingtodisturbitorscareoffitsmother.Butafteralo

ngwait—andlookingallaroundourhouseforsignsofanestoramother—werealizedthetinysquirrelwaslost.Shakingterribly,hewasweak,thin,and

hungry.Wetriedtofindanexperttohelp,buttheInlandFisheriesandWildlifewebsiteshowedthattherewerenowildlifeex

pertsinourarea.Aftersomequickresearch,weconcludedthatthebestwaytogivethesquirrelafightingchancewastocarefor

himourselves.Soatriptothelocalstoreformilkandsupplieswasinorder.Moreresearchtaughtushowmuchtofeedhim,howtoestimatehisage,howandwhe

ntowean(断奶)him,andthatweshouldlethimgoassoonashecouldsurviveonhisown.OurdaughtersandItookturnsinfeeding

“Squirt.”Kaytlintookonthemostresponsibility.Shetaughthimtoeatfromabottle,andshewokeinthenightforhisfeeds.T

oourrelief,Squirtsoonbecamehealthyandstrong.Withinafewweekshebecamemoreactive.Hewouldchatter(吱吱叫)forhisnextmeal,playfullygoaroundthegirl

s,andliedownonthemforsleep.Itwasn’tlongbeforehewasweanedontosolidfoodandreintroducedtothewild.Hisfirstfewvisitstothegreatoutdo

orswerefunny.Justlikeachild,hewouldplayinthegrasssomeandthenrunbacktoKaytlinforsafety.Soonshehadhimclimbingtreesandfindingnestmaterial.注意：1.续写词数

应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Onedayinthetrees,Squirtmetupwithafamilyofgraysquirrels._______________________________________

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______________________________________________________________________________________Onenight,Squirtdidn’tcomebacktoourhouseanditrainedhard.________

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_____________________________________________________【答案】Onedayinthetrees,Squirtmetupwithafamilyofgraysquirrels.Butthefamilywasnonetoohapp

yabouthisvisit.Theyscoldedandswattedathim.AtfirstSquirtwassounhappythatheavoidedthem.Andthenhequicklylearnedsomesocialskills.Hewouldtakesomesnacks

tomeetthem.Forseveraldaysheplayedalldayinthetreessurroundingourhousebutcamedownatbedtime.Onenight,Squirtdidn’tcomebacktoourhouseanditrained

hard.Ourgirlsfretted.TheywantedtoseekSquirt.Wepreventedthembecauseitwastoodangerous.Butwhenthesunrosethenext

day,therewasSquirt,beggingforfood.Andthatremainedthepatternforweeks.Theexperiencewasentertainingandheartwarmingf

orourfamily.Inthewildandsomewhatsillymomentsofraisinganorphanedbabysquirrel,ourchildrenlearnedtovalueandappreciatelife.【解析】【导

语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者一家一天看到一只幼小的迷路的松鼠，他们决定收养它，看着这只小松鼠从瘦弱幼小，慢慢变的健康活泼，让作者一家感觉既有趣又温暖。【详解】1.段落续写：①由第一段首句内容“一天，在树林里，Squir

t遇到了一个灰色松鼠家庭。”可知，第一段可描写Squirt遇到这一家灰松鼠的情况，Squirt如何与灰松鼠一家交往。②由第二段首句内容“一天晚上，Squirt没有回到我们家，下起了大雨。”可知，第二段可描写

作者一家的担心，和最后的结果，以及作者的感悟。2.续写线索：遇到灰松鼠——与灰松鼠一家交往——没有回家，担心它——感悟3.词汇激活行为类①责骂：scold/blame/rebuke②拍打：swat/sl

ap/hit③寻找：seek/find/lookfor/searchfor④阻止：prevent/putastopto/headoff情绪类①高兴的：happy/delighted②有趣的：entertaining/delightful/engrossing【点睛】[

高分句型1]AtfirstSquirtwassounhappythatheavoidedthem.(so...that引导的结果状语从句)[高分句型2]Butwhenthesunrosethenextday,therewasSquirt,beggingforfood

.(when引导的时间状语从句和现在分词作状语)获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com