【文档说明】河北省唐山市路北区第十一中学2019-2020学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题含答案.doc，共(10)页，96.000 KB，由小赞的店铺上传

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英语试卷注意1.本试卷分为I卷和II卷。2.本试卷满分150分，测试时间120分钟。第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,

C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whenisthetrainexpectedtoarrive?A.At9:3

0B.At9:50C.At10:452.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.HusbandandwifeB.MotherandsonC.Goodfriends3.Whodidthem

angotothesupermarketwith?A.HisdaughterB.HiscousinC.Hisgirlfriend4.Wherearethespeakers?A.InahospitalB.AtthecustomsC.Inamedicalcollege5

.Whydoesn’tthewomanwanttogototheparty?A.SheistooweaktogotothepartyB.ShehatestogotopartiesC.Sheisafraidshewillruintheparty第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5

分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、

7题。6.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.WearasfashionablyashecanB.DonotwearearringsattheofficeC.Showrespe

cttohisgrandmother7.What’stheman’sattitudetowardsthewoman’ssuggestion?A.GratefulB.SatisfiedC.Impatient听第7段材料，回

答第8、9题8.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.AbabypictureofthemanB.Alittlenew-borngirlC.Alice’sbeautifullife9.Whoi

sAlice?A.Sheisthewoman’sdaughterB.Sheistheman’ssisterC.Sheistheman’sniece听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.What’sthephonenumberforthemotorcycle?A.555-6233B.555-129

8C.555-690011.Howmuchdoestheowneraskforthemotorcycle?A.2,000B.900C.75012.Whatwouldthewomanliketobuy?A.AmotorcycleB.Abla

ckbikeC.Adog听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.SheisavisitorhereB.SheteachesinauniversityC.Shewillattendaclassthisa

fternoon14.WhereistheStudents’DiningHall?A.NexttotheSchoolClinicBuildingB.OppositetheTeachingBuildingC.Besidethestudents’Apartment1

5.WhereistheLeagueOffice?A.Onthe2ndflooroftheSchoolClinicBuildingB.Onthe3rdflooroftheTeachingBuildingC.Onthe10thflooroftheSchoolClinicBuildin

g16.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.FollowthemanB.HavelunchC.GototheLeagueOffice听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhatisMr.White?A.AwriterB.AfilmstarC.Ateacher18.Whatmad

eMr.WhitegettheideaforStuartLittle?A.AfriendofMr.WhiteB.AfunnydreamofMr.WhiteC.Arailwaysleepingcar19.WhatdoesC

harlotte’sWebtalkabout?A.AspiderandapigB.AmouseandapigC.Aspiderandamouse20.WhydidMr.Whitewanttowrite?A.Becausehe

couldn’tspeakasachildB.BecausehecouldspellwhenhewaslittleC.Becausehewasnotgoodatdrawing第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2.

5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ABelowaresomeschoolsthatprovidestudentswithmorethanjustatypicaleducation.Path

waysinTechnologyEarlyCollegeHighSchoolPathwaysinTechnologyEarlyCollegeHighSchool,openedin2011,isnotacommonpublichighschoolin

Brooklyn,NewYork.TheprofessionalschoolisrunincooperationwithIBMandgoestoGrade14,allowingstudentstograduatewithanassoci

atedegree.InOctober2013,PresidentObamaspokeattheschool."Youhavechancesherethatyoucan'tfindinmosthighschools."hesaid.Clintonda

leHighSchoolIn2013,ClintondaleHighSchoolusedanewteachingmodel,wherehomeworkisdoneduringtheday,andinstructionhappe

nsatnightinthehomeaccordingtoonlinevideos.ThoughtheschoolwasamongtheworstfivepercentofschoolsinMichiganbefore,PrincipalMeloneyCargilsay

sstandardizedtestscoreshaveimprovedsincethechange.ChicagoHighSchoolforAgriculturalSciencesTheChicagoHighSchoolForAgri

culturalSciencesisapublicschoolsetonthecity’sfarm.InadditiontothesubjectslikemathandEnglish,studentsalsostudysubje

ctsaboutagriculture(农业)bent.Animalsciences,andagriculturetechnologyarejustsomeofthefieldsstudentscanresearch(研究).PrincipalWi

lliamHooksaidthathethinkstheschoolpreparesstudentsforbothcollege(大学)andtheworkplace.VailSkiandSnowboardAcademyVailS

kiandSnowboardAcademyisapublicschoolinColoradowherestudentshavethechanceofbeingfull-timeathletes.Accordingtoitswebsite,

theschoolgoalofistochallengeitsstudent-athleteswithastrictacademiccurriculum（学术课程）whilesupportingaworldclasstraini

ngandcompetitionschedule.21.WhatcanweknowaboutPathwaysinTechnologyEarlyCollegeHighSchool?A．Ithasahistoryofmanyyear

s．B．Itisafamousschoolintheworld．C．Itoffersthestudentsmorechances．D．Itusedtobeoneoftheworsthighschools．22.Whichschoolasksthestudentsn

ottodohomeworkathome?A．ClintondaleHighSchool．B．VailSki＆SnowboardAcademy．C．ChicagoHighSchoolforAgriculturalS

ciences．D．PathwaysinTechnologyEarlyCollegeHighSchool．23.WhatcouldstudentsdoiftheyattendVailSki&SnowboardAcad

emy?A．Theycanhandinhomeworkonline．B．TheymayhavethechancetoenterIBM．C．Theymustreceivestrictacademictraining．D．

Theywouldlearnmanysubjectsincludingagriculture．BEverypeopleusesitsownspecialwordtoshowitsideasandfeelings.Someoftheseexpressio

nsarecommonlyusedformanyyears.Othersarepopularforjustashorttime.OnesuchAmericanexpressionis“Where’sthebeef?”Itisuse

dwhensomethingisnotasgoodasitissaidtobe.Intheearly1980s“Where’sthebeef?”wasoneofthemostpopularexpressionsintheUnite

dStates.Itseemedasifeveryoneusingitatthetime.Beef,ofcourse,isthemeatfromacow,andthiskindoffoodismorepopularinAmericathanahamburger

madefrombeef.Inthe1960sabusinessmannamedRaybeganbuildingsmallrestaurantsthatsoldhamburgersatalowprice.Raycalledthis“McDon

ald’s”.RaybecameoneoftherichestbusinessmenatlastinAmerica.Otherbusinesspeoplewatchedhissuccess.Someofthemopenedtheirownhamburgerrestaurants.One

companycalled“Wendy’s”saiditshamburgerswerebiggerthanthosesoldbyMcDonald’soranyoneelse.TheWendy’sCompanybegantous

etheexpression“Where’sthebeef?”tomakepeopleknowthatWendy’shamburgerswerethebiggest.TheWendy’stelevision

advertisementshowedthreeoldwomeneatinghamburgers.Thebreadthatcoveredthemeatwasverybig,butinsidetherewasonlyabitofmeat.Oneofthewomensaidshewouldnote

atahamburgerwithsuchalittlepieceofbeef.“Where’sthebeef?”sheshoutedinafunnyway.TheadvertisementforWendy’shamburgerrestaurantswassuccess.Aswe

said,itseemedeveryonebeganusingtheexpression“Where’sthebeef?”.24．_______startedMcDonald’srestaurant.A．RayKrocB．McDonaldC．WendyD．Threeoldwomen25．

Otherpeoplewantedtoopenhamburgerrestaurantsbecausetheythought_______.A．theycouldsellhamburgersatalowpriceB．hamburger

swereeasytomakeC．beefwasverypopularinAmericaD．theycouldmakealotofmoney26．Wendy’smadetheexpressionknowntoeverybo

dy_______.A．withmanyoldwomeneatinghamburgersB．byatelevisionadvertisementC．whilesellingbreadwithabitofmeatinitD．

attheMcDonald’srestaurantCMostpeoplearoundtheworldareright-handed.Thisalsoseemstobetrueinhistory.In1799,scientistsstudiedworksofartma

deatdifferenttimesfrom1,500B.C.tothe1950s.Mostofthepeopleshownintheseworksareright-handed,sothescientistsguessedthatright-h

andednesshasalwaysbeencommonthroughhistory.Today,onlyabout10%to15%oftheworld’spopulationisleft-handed.Whyaretheremore

right-handedpeoplethanleft-handedones?Scientistsnowknowthataperson’stwohandseachhavetheirownjobs.Formostpeople,theleft

handisusedtofindthingsorholdthings.Therighthandisusedtoworkwiththings.Thisisbecauseofthedifferentworkofthetwosi

desofthebrain.Therightsideofthebrain,whichmakesaperson’shandsandeyesworktogether,controlsthelefthand.The

left-sideofthebrain,whichcontrolstherighthand,isthecentreforthinkinganddoingproblems.Thesefindingsshowthatmoreartistsshouldbeleft-handed,ands

tudieshavefoundthatleft-handednessistwiceascommonamongartistsasamongpeopleinotherjobs.Noonereallyknowswhatmakesapersonbecomeright-handedinsteadofl

eft-handed.Scientistshavefoundthatalmost40%ofthepeoplebecomeleft-handedbecausetheirmainbrainisdamagedwhentheyareborn.However,thisdoesn’thappento

everyone,soscientistsguesstheremustbeanotherreasonwhypeoplebecomeleft-handed.Oneideaisthatpeopleusuallygetright-handedfromtheirparents.Ifapers

ondoesnotreceivethegene(基因)forright-handedness,he/shemaybecomeeitherright-handedorleft-handedaccordingtothechanceandthepeopletheyworkorl

ivewith.Thoughright-handednessismorecommonthanleft-handedness,peoplenolongerthinkleft-handedpeoplearestrangeorunusual.Alongti

meago,left-handedchildrenweremadetousetheirrighthandslikeotherchildren,buttodaytheydon’thaveto.27.Afterstudyingworksofartmadeatdifferenttimes

inhistory,thescientistsfound_______.A.theartbeganfrom1,500B.C.B.theworksofartendedinthe1950sC.mostpeopleshownintheworksofartareright-handedD.mostpeo

pleshownintheworksofartareleft-handed28.Whatisthelefthandformostpeopleusedtodo?A.It’susedtofindorholdthings.B.It’su

sedtoworkwiththings.C.It’susedtomakeaperson’seyesworktogether.D.It’sthecentreforthinkinganddoingproblem

s.29.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Noonereallyknowswhatmakesapersonbecomeright-hande

d.B.Left-handednessisclevererthanright-handedness.C.Todaychildrenarenotmadetousetheirrighthandsonly.D.Scientists

thinktheremustbesomereasonwhypeoplebecomeleft-handed.30.Thebesttitleforthispassageis_______.A.Scientists’NewI

nventionsB.Left-handedPeopleC.WhichHandD.DifferentBrains,DifferentHands第二节七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）Weall

havebeentoldsincewewerekidsthatweneedatleast8hoursofsleepeverynight．31Notmany．Sleep，indeed，isoneofthemostimportantthingsourbodiesneedtostayhealthy

．Withoutenoughsleep,wecan’tworkefficiently.Meanwhile,lackofsleepcanevenmakeussick．32Alotofpeopleeatlateintothenightandth

entrytosleepwithafullstomach．33Whileyou'retryingtosleep，yourbodyisworkinghardtoabsorbwhateveryou'veeaten．

Stayawayfromfoodafewhoursbeforeyougotobedsothatyourbodycanrest．Ifyouneedmorehoursinthedaytogetyourworkdone，trytomakeachoic

ewhethertowakeupextraearlyandthengotobedontime，orstayuplateaandthenalsogetuplate．Somepeopledobetterandaremoreproductivewhentheystayuplate．34

Dosometestsonyourselftoseewhichoptionworksbetteronyou．35．Youbodyandyourmindaremoreefficientwhenaroutine（常规）hasbeensetandahabitha

sbeenformed．Followedthesamepositivesleeppatternsforaweekoramonthandyou'llnoticeabigchangeinhowmuchmorerelaxedyoufeel．A．Ifyouarestrugglingt

ogetthesleepyouneed，herearesomesuggestionsforyou．B．Soit'svital（重要的）tohaveenoughsleepforus．C．Turnsleepintoahabit．D．Othersfeelbett

erandhavemoreenergywhentheywakeupearly．E．Themorehourswesleep，themoreenergywewillhave．F．Thiswillnotprovideyouwith

arestfulsleep．G．However，howmanyofusactuallygetthatmanyhoursofsleep？第三部分语言运用(共三节，满分85分)第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各

题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass．andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless．Ihadto

36sixthgrade．Atthattimeanewteacher，MissSadia，cametoourschool．Onedayafterclass，she37thatIwasstayingalo

neduringthelunchbreak．Shecametomeandbegantotalktome．Itwasjusta38conversation．Afterthatday，shegavemeparticular39anditm

ademefeelspecial．Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeelingthat40believedme，andmy41startedtoimproveinhers

ubject．Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy42．Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool．Herconstantsupporthelpedme，43inmystud

ies，asIknewshewould44mygradesbothinhersubjectandtheothersubjects．Ifinally45secondinmyclass．Then，aftersixthgrade，

shestartedtodriftapart(逐渐疏远)46stillkeptaconstantcheckonme．BythetimeIwasinseventhgrade，we47spoke，butbythenIhadbecomethe48inmyclass．

WhenIleftschool,Iwas49withher,Assheneveransweredthe50whenIcalledher．ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity．Onefineday，our

paths51again．Imetheratawedding．Icouldnot52askingher，“Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?’’“Yonareacleverboy．Iwante

dyoutobeatree53onyourownroots．notdependingonothers．NowhereyouareandIfeel54ofyou．Youareyourinspiration(鼓舞)anddonotneedto55ashoulder，”s

hesaid．Icouldnotsayanything，butIsmiled．I’llalwaysthankher．36.A．jumpB．attendC．copyD．repeat37.A．heardB．noticedC．learnedD．sensed38.A．st

upidB．uselessC．normalD．secret39.A．attentionB．attractionC．explanationD．examination40.A．everyoneB．someoneC．an

yoneD．nobody41.A．wordsB．objectsC．classesD．grades42.A．homeB．schoolC．hotelD．company43.A．generallyB．actuallyC．espe

ciallyD．usually44.A．changeB．lookC．improveD．check45.A．receivedB．cameC．caughtD．held46.A．butB．asC．orD．so47.A．everB

．oftenC．onceD．hardly48.A．oldestB．strongestC．bestD．cleverest49.A.outoftouchB.incommonC．outofreachD．intouch50.A．letterB．e-mailC．p

honeD．machine51.A．separatedB．formedC．addedD．crossed52.A．finishB．helpC．preventD．keep53.A．standingB．flyingC．growingD．sitting54.A．sadB．proudC．goodD

．ashamed55.A．giveupB．getoilC．lookforD．takeup第Ⅱ卷第二节语法填空（每小题1.5分，满分15分）Festivalsofallkinds___56___(hold)

everywheresinceancienttimes,andtheyarestillcelebratedaroundtheworldnow.Today’sfestivalshavemany____57__

_(origin),some____58____(religion),someseasonal,andsomeforspecialpeopleorevents.FestivalsoftheDeadareheld__

__59_____(honour)thedeadortosatisfytheancestors,____60___mighteithertohelportodoharm.Somefestivalsareheldtohonourfamouspeo

ple.Forexample,ColumbusDayisinmemoryofthe___61___(arrive)ofChristopherColumbusintheNewWorld.HarvestandThanksgivingfestivalscanbeveryhappyeventssince

thefoodisgatheredforthewinterandtheagriculturalworkisover.SpringFestivalsarethemost____62___(energy)andimportantones,whichlookfor

ward___63___theendofwinterandthecomingofspring.OneexampleisJapan’sCherryBlossomFestival,duringwhichthecountry,___64_

__(cover)withcherrytreeflowers,looksas___65___itiscoveredwithpinksnow.Inaword,festivalsletusenjoylife,beproudofourcustomsandforgetourwor

kforalittlewhile.第三节单词拼写（每小题1.5分，共15分）66．FlyingacrosstheAtlanticforthefirsttimewasagreat________(成就)．67．OnMondayhegaveusareportofwhathehad

________(观察)there.68.Shesaidshewouldserveasanurse,andherfather________(尊重)herwishes.69.AlthoughhespeaksEnglishfluently,heisnotofBriti

shorAmerican________(国籍)．70.Exerciseisagreatwayto__________(减少)pressure.71.Thethief________(挣扎)togetawayfromthepolicemanbutfa

iled.72.Thesuspecttriedto________(使信服)thejudgethathewasinnocent.73.Itcostshimalargeamountofmoney,equaltohismonthlysalary,to________(款待)thesegues

ts.74.Sheis________(低语)tohimwithamysteriousexpressiononherface.75.Wecan'tgoabroadthisyear，sowe'llhaveto_______(使满足)ourselvesw

ithaholidayinShanghai.第四节书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华,你校将在暑假举办主题为“感受中国传统文化”的夏令营。请你根据以下提示，给你校的英国交换生Tom写一封电子邮件，邀请他参加夏令营。内容包括：1.活动时间

（2020年7月16日-20日）和地点；2.活动内容：传统文化讲座；品尝中国传统美食；3.活动的意义。注意:词数100左右；可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。提示词：1.夏令营asummercamp2.交换生anexchangestudentDearTom,____________________

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__________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua答案听力1---5ACBAC6---10BCBCA11---15BCACA16---20BABAC阅读21

—23CAC24-26ADB27-30CABC七选五31—35GAFDC完形填空36—40DBCAB41—45DACDB46—50ADCAC51—55DBABC语法填空56.havebeenheld57.origins58.religious59.tohonour60.wh

o61.arrival62.energetic63.to64.covered65.if/though．单词拼写66.achievement67.observed68.respected69.nationality70.reduce71.struggled72.

convince73.entertain74.whispering75.content书面表达DearTom,I’mwritingtoinviteyoutotakepartinasummercamp,whichwillbeheldforexchangestudentstoexperien

cethecharmoftraditionalChineseculture.ThecampwillbegininourschoolonJuly16th2020,lasting5days.Aseriesoflecture

sontraditionalChineseculturewillbegivenbyfamousprofessors,whichhelpsyoutolearnmoreaboutChineseculture.M

eanwhile,studentsofvariousculturescancommunicatewitheachother.Besides,youwillhavetheopportunitytotasteavarietyofdelicio

ustraditionalChinesedishes.Aimedatpromotingtheunderstandingofculture,thesummercampservesasagoodplatformwherey

oucanbroadenyourhorizonsandmakenewfriends.Isincerelyhopeyoucancomeandenjoyit.Yours,LiHua