河北省唐山市路北区第十一中学2019-2020学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题含答案

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【文档说明】河北省唐山市路北区第十一中学2019-2020学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题含答案.doc,共(10)页,96.000 KB,由管理员店铺上传

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英语试卷注意1.本试卷分为I卷和II卷。2.本试卷满分150分,测试时间120分钟。第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从

题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whenisthetrainexpectedtoarrive?A.At9:30B.At9:50C.At10:452.Wha

t’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.HusbandandwifeB.MotherandsonC.Goodfriends3.Whodidthemangotothesuperma

rketwith?A.HisdaughterB.HiscousinC.Hisgirlfriend4.Wherearethespeakers?A.InahospitalB.AtthecustomsC.Inamedicalcollege5.Whydoesn’

tthewomanwanttogototheparty?A.SheistooweaktogotothepartyB.ShehatestogotopartiesC.Sheisafraidshewillruintheparty第二节(共15小题:每小题1.

5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独

白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.WearasfashionablyashecanB.DonotwearearringsattheofficeC.Showrespecttohisgran

dmother7.What’stheman’sattitudetowardsthewoman’ssuggestion?A.GratefulB.SatisfiedC.Impatient听第7段材料,回答第8、9题8.Whatarethespeakersmainly

talkingabout?A.AbabypictureofthemanB.Alittlenew-borngirlC.Alice’sbeautifullife9.WhoisAlice?A.Sheisthewoman’sdaughterB.Sheistheman’ssisterC.Sheisthe

man’sniece听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.What’sthephonenumberforthemotorcycle?A.555-6233B.555-1298C.555-690011.Howmuchdoesth

eowneraskforthemotorcycle?A.2,000B.900C.75012.Whatwouldthewomanliketobuy?A.AmotorcycleB.AblackbikeC.Adog听第9段材料,

回答第13至16题。13.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.SheisavisitorhereB.SheteachesinauniversityC.Shewillattendaclassthisafternoon14.Whereis

theStudents’DiningHall?A.NexttotheSchoolClinicBuildingB.OppositetheTeachingBuildingC.Besidethestudents’Apartment15.Whereisthe

LeagueOffice?A.Onthe2ndflooroftheSchoolClinicBuildingB.Onthe3rdflooroftheTeachingBuildingC.Onthe10thfloorof

theSchoolClinicBuilding16.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.FollowthemanB.HavelunchC.GototheLeagueOffice听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whatis

Mr.White?A.AwriterB.AfilmstarC.Ateacher18.WhatmadeMr.WhitegettheideaforStuartLittle?A.AfriendofMr.WhiteB.A

funnydreamofMr.WhiteC.Arailwaysleepingcar19.WhatdoesCharlotte’sWebtalkabout?A.AspiderandapigB.AmouseandapigC

.Aspiderandamouse20.WhydidMr.Whitewanttowrite?A.Becausehecouldn’tspeakasachildB.Becausehecouldspellw

henhewaslittleC.Becausehewasnotgoodatdrawing第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ABelowa

resomeschoolsthatprovidestudentswithmorethanjustatypicaleducation.PathwaysinTechnologyEarlyCollegeHighSchoolPathwaysinTechnologyEarly

CollegeHighSchool,openedin2011,isnotacommonpublichighschoolinBrooklyn,NewYork.Theprofessionalschoolisrunincooperatio

nwithIBMandgoestoGrade14,allowingstudentstograduatewithanassociatedegree.InOctober2013,PresidentObamaspo

keattheschool."Youhavechancesherethatyoucan'tfindinmosthighschools."hesaid.ClintondaleHighSchoolIn2013,Clintonda

leHighSchoolusedanewteachingmodel,wherehomeworkisdoneduringtheday,andinstructionhappensatnightinthehomeaccordingtoonlinevideos.Thoughthesc

hoolwasamongtheworstfivepercentofschoolsinMichiganbefore,PrincipalMeloneyCargilsaysstandardizedtestsco

reshaveimprovedsincethechange.ChicagoHighSchoolforAgriculturalSciencesTheChicagoHighSchoolForAgriculturalSciencesisapublicschoolsetont

hecity’sfarm.InadditiontothesubjectslikemathandEnglish,studentsalsostudysubjectsaboutagriculture(农业)bent.Animalsciences,andagriculturetechnolog

yarejustsomeofthefieldsstudentscanresearch(研究).PrincipalWilliamHooksaidthathethinkstheschoolpreparesstudentsforbothcollege(大学)andthew

orkplace.VailSkiandSnowboardAcademyVailSkiandSnowboardAcademyisapublicschoolinColoradowherestudentshavethechanceofbeingfull-timea

thletes.Accordingtoitswebsite,theschoolgoalofistochallengeitsstudent-athleteswithastrictacademiccurriculum(学术课程)whilesupportingaworldclass

trainingandcompetitionschedule.21.WhatcanweknowaboutPathwaysinTechnologyEarlyCollegeHighSchool?A.Ithasahist

oryofmanyyears.B.Itisafamousschoolintheworld.C.Itoffersthestudentsmorechances.D.Itusedtobeoneoftheworsthighschools.22.Whichschoolasksthestudents

nottodohomeworkathome?A.ClintondaleHighSchool.B.VailSki&SnowboardAcademy.C.ChicagoHighSchoolforAgriculturalSciences.D.

PathwaysinTechnologyEarlyCollegeHighSchool.23.WhatcouldstudentsdoiftheyattendVailSki&SnowboardAcademy?A.Th

eycanhandinhomeworkonline.B.TheymayhavethechancetoenterIBM.C.Theymustreceivestrictacademictraining.D.Theywouldlearnmanysubjectsincludingagricultu

re.BEverypeopleusesitsownspecialwordtoshowitsideasandfeelings.Someoftheseexpressionsarecommonlyusedformanyyears.Othersarep

opularforjustashorttime.OnesuchAmericanexpressionis“Where’sthebeef?”Itisusedwhensomethingisnotasgoodasitissaidt

obe.Intheearly1980s“Where’sthebeef?”wasoneofthemostpopularexpressionsintheUnitedStates.Itseemedasifeveryoneusingitatthetime.Beef,ofcourse,isth

emeatfromacow,andthiskindoffoodismorepopularinAmericathanahamburgermadefrombeef.Inthe1960sabusinessmannamed

Raybeganbuildingsmallrestaurantsthatsoldhamburgersatalowprice.Raycalledthis“McDonald’s”.Raybecameoneoftherichestbusin

essmenatlastinAmerica.Otherbusinesspeoplewatchedhissuccess.Someofthemopenedtheirownhamburgerrestaurants.Oneco

mpanycalled“Wendy’s”saiditshamburgerswerebiggerthanthosesoldbyMcDonald’soranyoneelse.TheWendy’sCompanybegantousetheexpressi

on“Where’sthebeef?”tomakepeopleknowthatWendy’shamburgerswerethebiggest.TheWendy’stelevisionadvertisemen

tshowedthreeoldwomeneatinghamburgers.Thebreadthatcoveredthemeatwasverybig,butinsidetherewasonlyabitofmeat.Oneofthewomens

aidshewouldnoteatahamburgerwithsuchalittlepieceofbeef.“Where’sthebeef?”sheshoutedinafunnyway.Theadvertisementfor

Wendy’shamburgerrestaurantswassuccess.Aswesaid,itseemedeveryonebeganusingtheexpression“Where’sthebeef?”.24._______star

tedMcDonald’srestaurant.A.RayKrocB.McDonaldC.WendyD.Threeoldwomen25.Otherpeoplewantedtoopenhamburgerrestaurants

becausetheythought_______.A.theycouldsellhamburgersatalowpriceB.hamburgerswereeasytomakeC.beefwasver

ypopularinAmericaD.theycouldmakealotofmoney26.Wendy’smadetheexpressionknowntoeverybody_______.A.withmanyoldwomeneat

inghamburgersB.byatelevisionadvertisementC.whilesellingbreadwithabitofmeatinitD.attheMcDonald’srestaurantCMostpeoplearoundtheworldareright-handed.T

hisalsoseemstobetrueinhistory.In1799,scientistsstudiedworksofartmadeatdifferenttimesfrom1,500B.C.tothe

1950s.Mostofthepeopleshownintheseworksareright-handed,sothescientistsguessedthatright-handednesshasalwaysbeencommonthroughhistory.Today,o

nlyabout10%to15%oftheworld’spopulationisleft-handed.Whyaretheremoreright-handedpeoplethanleft-handed

ones?Scientistsnowknowthataperson’stwohandseachhavetheirownjobs.Formostpeople,thelefthandisusedtofindthingsorholdthings.Therighthandisusedtowor

kwiththings.Thisisbecauseofthedifferentworkofthetwosidesofthebrain.Therightsideofthebrain,whichmakesa

person’shandsandeyesworktogether,controlsthelefthand.Theleft-sideofthebrain,whichcontrolstherighthand,

isthecentreforthinkinganddoingproblems.Thesefindingsshowthatmoreartistsshouldbeleft-handed,andstudieshavefoundth

atleft-handednessistwiceascommonamongartistsasamongpeopleinotherjobs.Noonereallyknowswhatmakesapersonbecomerigh

t-handedinsteadofleft-handed.Scientistshavefoundthatalmost40%ofthepeoplebecomeleft-handedbecausetheirmainbrainisdamagedwhentheyarebo

rn.However,thisdoesn’thappentoeveryone,soscientistsguesstheremustbeanotherreasonwhypeoplebecomeleft-handed.Oneideaisthatpeopleusuallygetrigh

t-handedfromtheirparents.Ifapersondoesnotreceivethegene(基因)forright-handedness,he/shemaybecomeeitherright-handedorleft-

handedaccordingtothechanceandthepeopletheyworkorlivewith.Thoughright-handednessismorecommonthanleft-handedness,peoplenolongerthinkleft-handedp

eoplearestrangeorunusual.Alongtimeago,left-handedchildrenweremadetousetheirrighthandslikeotherchildre

n,buttodaytheydon’thaveto.27.Afterstudyingworksofartmadeatdifferenttimesinhistory,thescientistsfound_______.A.theartbega

nfrom1,500B.C.B.theworksofartendedinthe1950sC.mostpeopleshownintheworksofartareright-handedD.mostpeo

pleshownintheworksofartareleft-handed28.Whatisthelefthandformostpeopleusedtodo?A.It’susedtofindorholdthings.B.It’susedtoworkwiththings.C.It’sused

tomakeaperson’seyesworktogether.D.It’sthecentreforthinkinganddoingproblems.29.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisN

OTtrue?A.Noonereallyknowswhatmakesapersonbecomeright-handed.B.Left-handednessisclevererthanright-handedness.C.T

odaychildrenarenotmadetousetheirrighthandsonly.D.Scientiststhinktheremustbesomereasonwhypeoplebecomeleft-handed.30.Thebesttitleforthispassageis_____

__.A.Scientists’NewInventionsB.Left-handedPeopleC.WhichHandD.DifferentBrains,DifferentHands第二节七选五(共5

小题;每小题2分,满分10分)Weallhavebeentoldsincewewerekidsthatweneedatleast8hoursofsleepeverynight.31Notmany.Sleep,ind

eed,isoneofthemostimportantthingsourbodiesneedtostayhealthy.Withoutenoughsleep,wecan’tworkefficiently.Meanwhile,lackofsleepcanev

enmakeussick.32Alotofpeopleeatlateintothenightandthentrytosleepwithafullstomach.33Whileyou'retryingtosleep,yourbodyisworkinghardtoabsorbwhateveryo

u'veeaten.Stayawayfromfoodafewhoursbeforeyougotobedsothatyourbodycanrest.Ifyouneedmorehoursinthedaytogetyourworkdone,trytomakeachoicewhe

thertowakeupextraearlyandthengotobedontime,orstayuplateaandthenalsogetuplate.Somepeopledobetterandaremoreproductivewhentheystayupl

ate.34Dosometestsonyourselftoseewhichoptionworksbetteronyou.35.Youbodyandyourmindaremoreefficientwhenaroutine

(常规)hasbeensetandahabithasbeenformed.Followedthesamepositivesleeppatternsforaweekoramonthandyou'llnoticeabigchangeinhowmuchmorerelaxedyoufeel.A.Ifyo

uarestrugglingtogetthesleepyouneed,herearesomesuggestionsforyou.B.Soit'svital(重要的)tohaveenoughsleepforus.C.Turnsleepintoahabit.D.Othersfeelbet

terandhavemoreenergywhentheywakeupearly.E.Themorehourswesleep,themoreenergywewillhave.F.Thiswillnotprovideyouwitharestfulsleep.G.Howe

ver,howmanyofusactuallygetthatmanyhoursofsleep?第三部分语言运用(共三节,满分85分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选Iwassaid

tobetheworststudentinmyclass.andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto36sixthgrade.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.O

nedayafterclass,she37thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta38conversation.Afterthatday,shegavem

eparticular39anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeelingthat40believedme,andmy41startedtoimproveinhersubject.Monthslater,she

movedintoahousenearmy42.Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstantsupporthelpedme,43inmystudies,asIknewshewould44mygradesbothinher

subjectandtheothersubjects.Ifinally45secondinmyclass.Then,aftersixthgrade,shestartedtodriftapart(逐渐疏远)46stillkeptaconstantcheckonme.Bythetime

Iwasinseventhgrade,we47spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe48inmyclass.WhenIleftschool,Iwas49withher,Assheneveransweredthe50whenIcall

edher.ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths51again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot52askingher,“Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?’’“Yonareac

leverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree53onyourownroots.notdependingonothers.NowhereyouareandIfeel54ofyou.Youareyourinspiration(鼓舞

)anddonotneedto55ashoulder,”shesaid.Icouldnotsayanything,butIsmiled.I’llalwaysthankher.36.A.jumpB.attendC.copyD.repeat37.A.he

ardB.noticedC.learnedD.sensed38.A.stupidB.uselessC.normalD.secret39.A.attentionB.attractionC.explanationD.examination40.A.everyoneB.someone

C.anyoneD.nobody41.A.wordsB.objectsC.classesD.grades42.A.homeB.schoolC.hotelD.company43.A.generallyB.actuallyC.especiallyD.usually44.A.changeB.l

ookC.improveD.check45.A.receivedB.cameC.caughtD.held46.A.butB.asC.orD.so47.A.everB.oftenC.onceD.hardly48.A.oldestB.strongestC.bestD

.cleverest49.A.outoftouchB.incommonC.outofreachD.intouch50.A.letterB.e-mailC.phoneD.machine51.A.separatedB.for

medC.addedD.crossed52.A.finishB.helpC.preventD.keep53.A.standingB.flyingC.growingD.sitting54.A.sadB.proudC.goodD.ashamed55.A.giveupB.getoilC.lo

okforD.takeup第Ⅱ卷第二节语法填空(每小题1.5分,满分15分)Festivalsofallkinds___56___(hold)everywheresinceancienttimes,andtheyarestillcelebratedaroundt

heworldnow.Today’sfestivalshavemany____57___(origin),some____58____(religion),someseasonal,andsomeforspecialpeopleorevents.

FestivalsoftheDeadareheld____59_____(honour)thedeadortosatisfytheancestors,____60___mighteithertohelportodoharm.Somefestivalsareheldtohonourfamou

speople.Forexample,ColumbusDayisinmemoryofthe___61___(arrive)ofChristopherColumbusintheNewWorld.HarvestandThanksgivingfestivalscanbeveryhappyev

entssincethefoodisgatheredforthewinterandtheagriculturalworkisover.SpringFestivalsarethemost____62___(energy)andimportan

tones,whichlookforward___63___theendofwinterandthecomingofspring.OneexampleisJapan’sCherryBlossomFestival,duringwhichthecountry,___64___(cover)withch

errytreeflowers,looksas___65___itiscoveredwithpinksnow.Inaword,festivalsletusenjoylife,beproudofourcustomsandforgetourworkfor

alittlewhile.第三节单词拼写(每小题1.5分,共15分)66.FlyingacrosstheAtlanticforthefirsttimewasagreat________(成就).67.OnMondayhegaveusareportofwhathehad______

__(观察)there.68.Shesaidshewouldserveasanurse,andherfather________(尊重)herwishes.69.AlthoughhespeaksEnglishfluently,heisnotofBritishorAmerican___

_____(国籍).70.Exerciseisagreatwayto__________(减少)pressure.71.Thethief________(挣扎)togetawayfromthepolicemanbutfailed.72.Thesuspecttrie

dto________(使信服)thejudgethathewasinnocent.73.Itcostshimalargeamountofmoney,equaltohismonthlysalary,to____

____(款待)theseguests.74.Sheis________(低语)tohimwithamysteriousexpressiononherface.75.Wecan'tgoabroadthisyear,sowe'llhaveto_______(使满足)ourselvesw

ithaholidayinShanghai.第四节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华,你校将在暑假举办主题为“感受中国传统文化”的夏令营。请你根据以下提示,给你校的英国交换生Tom写一封电子邮件,邀请他参加夏令营。内容包括:1.活动时间(2020年7月16日-20日)和地点;2.

活动内容:传统文化讲座;品尝中国传统美食;3.活动的意义。注意:词数100左右;可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。提示词:1.夏令营asummercamp2.交换生anexchangestudentDearTom,________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________

______Yours,LiHua答案听力1---5ACBAC6---10BCBCA11---15BCACA16---20BABAC阅读21—23CAC24-26ADB27-30CABC七选五31—35GAFDC完形填空36—40DBCAB41—45DACDB46—5

0ADCAC51—55DBABC语法填空56.havebeenheld57.origins58.religious59.tohonour60.who61.arrival62.energetic63.to64.cov

ered65.if/though.单词拼写66.achievement67.observed68.respected69.nationality70.reduce71.struggled72.convince73.ente

rtain74.whispering75.content书面表达DearTom,I’mwritingtoinviteyoutotakepartinasummercamp,whichwillbeheldforexchangestudentstoexperiencethecharmof

traditionalChineseculture.ThecampwillbegininourschoolonJuly16th2020,lasting5days.Aseriesoflecturesontraditio

nalChineseculturewillbegivenbyfamousprofessors,whichhelpsyoutolearnmoreaboutChineseculture.Meanwhile,studentsofvariouscultu

rescancommunicatewitheachother.Besides,youwillhavetheopportunitytotasteavarietyofdelicioustraditionalChinesedishes.Aimedatpromotingtheunde

rstandingofculture,thesummercampservesasagoodplatformwhereyoucanbroadenyourhorizonsandmakenewfriends.Isincerelyhopeyoucancomeandenjoyit.Yours

,LiHua

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