贵州省黔东南苗族侗族自治州2025届高三上学期开学考试 英语 Word版含解析

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【文档说明】贵州省黔东南苗族侗族自治州2025届高三上学期开学考试 英语 Word版含解析.docx,共(16)页,42.659 KB,由小赞的店铺上传

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高三英语试卷注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本

试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,

你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Howwillthespeakersgotothenew

shoppingmall?A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.2.Howmanygrandchildrendoesthewomanhavenow?A.3.B.4.C.2.3.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inasho

p.B.Inarestaurant.C.Onasportsground.4.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?A.Sewsomeclothes.B.Cleanupthefloors.C.Bemorecarefulnexttime.5.Wh

ydoesthemancallthewoman?A.Toborrowatruck.B.Toknowwherethedustbinis.C.Toaskabouttherubbishcollectionday.第二节(共15小题

;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?A.Givehissecretaryacall.B.Checkifhehasgotafever.C.Arrangeameetingforhim.7.Whatwillth

emandonext?A.Attendameeting.B.Calhissecretary.C.Boardtheplane.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whendoesthemeetingstart?A.At9:00.B.At8:30.C.At10

:30.9.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Shewaslateforworktoday.B.Shewillbetheman'sassistant.C.Sheisanewworkerofthecompany.听第8段材料,回

答第10至12题。10.What'sthecoffeeshopfamousfor?A.Thecoffee.B.Thebreakfast.C.Theoldtradition.11.Whendoestheconversationtakepla

ce?A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.12.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Acoffeeshop.B.Afootballmatch.C.Atradition.

听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.What'stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Professorandstudent.B.Dentistandpatient.C.Friends.14.Whatdidthewoman

usetodowhenshewasyounger?A.Skipcheckups.B.Maketrouble.C.Gotothehospitalregularly.15.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoma

n'sregularcheckup?A.Improper.B.Correct.C.Unnecessary.16.HowoftenshouldthewomantakeX-rays?A.Everymonth.B.Everysixmonths.C.On

ceayear.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.WhendidJohnmovetotheUS?A.In1803.B.In1785.C.In1726.18.WhatdidJohndorightafterhemovedtotheUS?A.Heworkedonafarm.B.H

estudiedbiology.C.Hedidbusiness.19.WhydidJohnexplorenatureinitially?A.Forfood.B.Forpleasure.C.Formoney.20.WhatarethemainobjectsofJoh

n'sworks?A.Americanbirds.B.FrenchanimalsC.Americanfamilies.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出

最佳选项。AAreyoureadyforareal-lifestorywritingcompetition?Well,getyourfingersreadyatyourkeyboards.We'dlikeyoutosend

usamysterious,buttruestoryofyourextraordinarypets.Wearelookingforreal-lifestoriesinvolvingastrangeencounterthatyou'veexperiencedwithyou

rdog,cat,horse,rabbit,pig,goatorparrot.Dogsseemtohaveanaturalempathyfortheirhumanfriend.Whetherthroughhardships,suff

eringsoratthebestoftimes,theyonlywanttomakeushappyandprotectus.Wedohavemuchtolearnfromourcanine(犬)friends.Soinconnectionwithourbelovedanimals,w

eareholdingacompetitionthatinvolvesanexceptionallygiftedpetinyourfamily.Ifyouwouldliketoshareyourownuniquestory,whatI'dlikeisforyoutosendmeashortreal

-lifestoryinvolvinganordinaryeventorspecialoccurrencethathappenedbetweenyou,orafamilymemberandyourpet.Toenterthecompetition,emailyo

urstorytoreallife@storynory.com.Allcontestantsmustbe16yearsoldoryounger.Entriesmustbehandedinby22ndSeptember.MomandDa

dcanhelpwithspelling,typingandgrammar.Includeaphotooradrawingofyourpetifyoucan.I'msuperexcitedtohearfromyouallandreadyourreal-l

ifestories!PleasekeepthestoryshortandonceI'veselected,Iwillreadoutmytop5favouriteamazingstories.Ifyo

uhaveanyquestionaboutthecompetition,pleasecontactme,Jana,atstorynory.com.21.Whatkindofstoriesarewanted?A.Longtales.B.Fictionalstories.C

.Shortreal-lifestories.D.Everydaystoriesaboutfamily.22.Whocanenterthecompetition?A.Anyone.B.Petowners.C.Peoplewithspecialencounters.D.Peopleaged

16oryounger.23.WhatdoesJanaprobablydo?A.Areader.B.Aneditor.C.Ateacher.D.Apetowner.BInacornerofZhengzho

u,thereisacozylittlerestaurantownedbyUncleZhang,amiddle-agedmanwithakindsmilealwaysonhisface.HisrestaurantisfamousforaspecialSin

gleMeal,whichisnotjustanordinarymealbutagiftfilledwithhopeandcare.Thereisastorybehindthisgift.Manyyearsago,UncleZhangworkedin

adistantplaceandlifewastough.Heoftenwenthungry.Duringhismostdifficulttimes,astrangerextendedahelpinghand,givinghimwarmthandhope.Thisexperie

ncedeeplymovedUncleZhang,andhepromisedthatifheeverhadthechance,hewouldpassonthiskindness.Yearslater,UncleZhangfinallyopenedhisownli

ttlerestaurant.HedecidedtofulfillhispromisebyintroducingtheSingleMeal.Heinstructedhisstaffthatifanyonequietlysaidthecodewords—“Pl

easegivemeaSingleMeal”,theyshouldprepareahotmealforthatpersonwithoutaskinganyquestions.Thisactofkindnessquicklyspreadthroughthecommuni

tyandtouchedmanyhearts.Onesunnyafternoon,withsunlightstreamingthroughtherestaurantwindows,ayounggirlwalkedin.Hereyeswerefilledwithhelples

snessandconfusion.Guidedbythestaff,shesatinacornerandsoftlysaidthecodewords.Thestaffunderstoodandsoonbro

ughtheraheartymeal.Thegirlatehermealwithtearsinhereyes,feelingalong-lostwarmth.Afewweekslater,shefoundanewjobandreturnedtotherestaur

ant.Thistime,shedidn'tusethecodewords.Instead,sheprepaidforseveralSingleMealstohelpothersinneed.UncleZhang'ssmallactofkin

dnesshadsparkedachainreaction,spreadingwarmthandhopethroughoutthecommunity.24.Whatistheauthor'spurposeof

writingparagraph1?A.Tointroducethetopicofthetext.B.Toshowthesignificanceofthegift.C.TotelltheinformationonUncleZhang'swish.D.Todis

cussthechallengesfacedbyUncleZhang.25.WhydidUncleZhangdecidetooffertheSingleMeal?A.Toattractmorecustomers.B.Tofulfillapromisemadebyhim.

C.Topromoteanewmenuitem.D.Tocompetewithotherrestaurants.26.Whatdidtheyounggirldoafterfindinganewjob?A.SheaskedforanotherSingleMeal.B

.ShethankedUncleZhangandleft.C.Sheneverreturnedtotherestaurant.D.SheprepaidforseveralSingleMeals.27.Whichsentencecan

bestconveytheauthor'sopinionaboutthetext?A.Kindnessgenerateskindness.B.Everycloudhasasilverlining.C.Smallstepsleadtobigchang

es.D.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.CAJapaneseproducerofmilkanddairyproductscameupwithaninnovativewayofmotivatingk

idstofinishtheirmilkbottlesatlunch-decoratingthebottleswithcomics.Theproducerhasbeensupplyingitsproductstolocalschools,butinrecentyears,thecompanyha

sseenasignificantdropinmilkconsumption.Accordingtotheirresearch,themajorityofhighschoolstudents(around65%)werenotfinishingtheirmilk

bottlesatlunch,leadingtounnecessaryfoodwaste.Notfinishingtheirmilkmeanttheymightlackcalciumandothervaluablenutrients.However,asmanyparentskn

ow,gettingteenagerstoconsumehealthyfoodsisn'talwayseasy.Fortunately,thecompanycameupwithanoriginalandfunwaytomotivatestudentstofinishthe

irmilk—comicbottles.Ifyou'refamiliarwithJapanesepopculture,comicsarepopularamongpeopleofdifferentagesandbackgrounds.Thiswidespreadappealinspi

redthecompanytousecomicsasthemainattractionfortheirmilkbottles.Theyteamedupwithacomicstudiotoproduceanoriginalandengagingcomicseriesandprinteditonthe

irtransparentmilkbottles.Studentscouldonlyreadthecomicsafteremptyingthebottlesoftheirnutritiouscontent.Thecomicsareprintedonthebott

lesinwhiteink,sotheyareonlyvisibleoncethebottlesareemptiedofmilk.Althoughstudentstechnicallydon'thavetodrinkthemilktoaccessthecomicarton

thebottles,thecompanydefinitelydeservescreditfortheirinnovativesolutiontothisdelicateproblem.28.Whyhavethecompany'smilksalesfalleninrecent

years?A.Studentshavedrunklessmilk.B.Thepriceofmilkhasbeentoohigh.C.Milkhashadtoomanynutrients.D.Thenumberofstudentshasbeendeclining.2

9.Whatmotivatesthecompanytopaintcomicsonthebottles?A.Parents'advice.B.Partner'scooperation.C.Marketingst

rategy.D.Popularityofcomics.30.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.Consumingmilkisamust.B.Innovationneedstechnolog

y.C.Studentsmaystillwastemilk.D.Thecompanywillthinkupmoreideas.31.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.It'snevertoolatetom

end.B.Manyheadsmakelightwork.C.Innovationcansolveproblems.D.ProducersshouldmakemoreproductsDAleadingcompanyinthefieldo

fboatenginesthatrunonelectricityisworkingonanewtypeofbright-orangepropeller(螺旋桨)madefromreusedplastic.

Thisinitiativeisdesignednotonlytocutdownonthereleaseofharmfulgasesfromtheirfutureboatenginesbutalsotohelpcleanupth

eplasticmessinouroceans.Accordingtoastudybyagroupthatcaresaboutnaturefrom2022,averysmallpartofthehugeamountofplas

tictrashmadebypeopleintheUSin2021waschangedintosomethingnew.Thebestyearforrecyclingwas2014,butsincet

hen,thingshavegottenworse.Thiscompanywantstochangethatandsaysalotofplastictrashendsupinourriversandlakes,andthenintheoceans.Whi

lesomepeopleareworkingonpickingupplasticfromthewater,thiscompanywantstostopplasticfromgettingintothewaterinthefirstplace.Th

eywanttomakeitsothatusingrecycledplasticisaviablesolutiontomakenewproductsanditmakesfinancialsense.To

dothis,thecompanyhassetupaspecialteamcalledtheAdvancedEngineeringTeam.Theirjobistofindnewwaystomakethingsthataregoodfortheenvironment.Oneoftheir

firstjobsistomakeanewkindofpropellerthatisgoodfortheplanetbyusingplasticthathasalreadybeenused.Theprojectdirectorsa

id,“Usually,whenwestartusingnewmaterials,weusejustalittlebitofrecycledstuff.Butwedecidedtodomore.Wemadeourtestpropellersallfromplasticthatwas

foundintheocean,andtheydidreallywellinourtests.”Theleaderofthecompany,whocaresabouttheenvironment,saysthey'reworkingonawaytoreuseplasticmany

times.Theywanttoturntrashintosomethinghelpful.It'simportantthatpeoplearewillingtobuyproductsmadefromrecycledplastic.Thecompanybelievesthatu

singrecycledmaterialswon'taffectthequalityofwhattheymake.32.Whatdoestheauthorintendtodoinparagraph2?A.Introducea

newtopicfordiscussion.B.HighlightplasticwasteissuesintheUS.C.Clarifysomeproblemsbyusingfigures.D.Statesom

eunknownfactstoresearchers.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“viable”inparagraph3mean?A.Former.B.Workable.C.Related.D.Traditional.34.

Whatistheprojectdirector'sattitudetowardthepropellers?A.Pessimistic.B.Skeptical.C.Approving.D.Objective.35.Which

canbethebesttitleforthetext?A.RecycledPlasticforPropellersB.TheFutureofSustainablePropellersC.ANewInitiativei

nCarEngineTechnologyD.InnovationsinPlasticRecyclingforEngines第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填

入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Ifyouareafirst-timedogowner,suddenlyhavingtotakecareofanotherlittlebeingcanbedifficult.36Thefirstfewweekscanbedifficult

forbothyouandyourdog,butwithsomepreparationandtherightattitude,youcanovercomeanyinitialanxiety,andsettleintoarich,rewardinglifetogether.Prep

areyourhomeforacaninecompanion.Takingsometimetomakesureyourhomeisreadyforanewinhabitantisimportant.37Whereisyourfurr

yfriendgoingtosleep?Aretheygoingtobeallowedfreerangeofyourhome,oraresomeareasoff-limits?Decidewhattherulesaregoingtobebeforeyouneedtoapplyt

hem.38Attheveryminimum,yourdogshouldhaveabedtosleepon,foodandwaterbowls.Prepareenoughfoodtogetyouthroughthefirstcoupleofday

s.Regardingfood,it'salwaysagoodideatogetthesamekindthedoghasalreadybeeneating,sotheyhaveatleastsomethingfamiliarduringtheadjustmentperiod.Bringt

hedoghome.39Tomakeeverythinggowell,it'simportanttobemindfuloftheintroductions.Introducethedogtothespace

itisgoingtolivein.Mostdogswillbecuriouswhentheyenteranewspace,andwanttosniff(闻)andlookaround.Becalmand

letthedogexplore.Withveryenergeticdogs,thefirsttourcanbedoneonaleash(链条).Ifyouhaveotherpetsinthehome,itmightbeagoodideatokeepthemawayatfirst.

40A.Makethedogfollowyou.B.Copewithanybehavioralproblems.C.Thinkaboutdog-friendlyspacesinyourhome.D.Getthebasicsuppliesandequipmentaheadoftime.E.Th

edayyoubringyourdoghomeisabigdayforeveryoneinvolved.F.Aboveall,don'tforceanythingandmakesurethedoghasspacetorest.G.However,thebenefit

sofadoptingadogusuallymaketheresponsibilitiesworthwhile.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。K

enWilcoxstartedworkingforanewcompanyinWashingtonDC.Whilethecompany41well,hisbosswaswhatWilcoxdescribesasa“tyrant(暴君)”.Besides,Wilcox'sclosest

friendwas42.Onemorninginmid-Januaryafterabusinessmeeting,Wilcoxwas43downabusystreet.Itwasbitterlycold,andalltheh

olidaycheeroftheNewYearhad44fromthecity.He'djustreceivedtwo45phonecalls:onefromhisangry46andtheotherfromhissickfriend.Sohewasjustreallyfeel

ing47.Andhejustdidn'tunderstandwhatthe48oflifewas.Heevenhadaverynegativeideaforlife.Ashe49hisidea,Wilcoxmadeeyecontactwithawomanwalkin

gtowardhim.“Shequite50lookedatmeandsoughtoutmyeyes.Andwhenwelocked51,shejustgavemeabeautifulsmile,”saidWilcox.“Shedidn'

tsayanythingtome.Shejustsmiledatme.Andthat52wasenoughtokeepmemovingforward.”Soonafterthat53withthelady,Wilcoxquithisjob.He'snowdoing

ajobheloves.“Ihavetobesurprisedthatitall54onacoldJanuaryday.Therewasthewonderfulwomanonthestreetwhodecidedto

smileatme.Sheismyunsung55.”41.A.soldB.recoveredC.paidD.enrolled42.A.sickB.happyC.thinD.blue43.A.getting

B.fallingC.lyingD.walking44.A.escapedB.fadedC.roseD.missed45.A.difficultB.strangeC.normalD.special46.A.dadB.colleagueC.

bossD.wife47.A.confusedB.suitableC.unbelievableD.miserable48.A.successB.purposeC.effectD.power49.A.reflectedonB.approvedofC.a

greedwithD.attendedto50.A.typicallyB.sorrowfullyC.intentionallyD.proudly51.A.timeB.sightC.spaceD.area52.A.momentB.signalC.

lookD.smile53.A.interactionB.conversationC.argumentD.conflict54.A.passedB.operatedC.happenedD.designed55.A.residentB.chiefC.c

lientD.hero第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Thedevelopmentofelectricvehicles(EVs)isthriv

ing(欣欣向荣的)inChina.ChineseconsumersnowseeowninganEV56asymbolofenergyconservation.LastMarch,Chinasoldalargenumberofcars,alotof57wereEVsorplug-inhybr

ids.Thiswasabigincreasecomparedtothepreviousyear.ThenumberofEVsinChina58(be)veryhighnow.Becauseoilpricesarehigh,manyChinesepeoplearechoos

ing59(purchase)electriccars,whicharebetterfortheenvironmentandcheapertorun.MorepeopleinChinaarebuyingEVscomparedtothepeopleintheUS.M

akingthebestofthemarketsystemandpromotingfierce60(compete)amongindustryplayersarethekeytoChina'ssucces

s.SoEVmanufacturersshould61(consistent)innovate,cutproductioncostsandreduceprices.Thesamemarketlogicexpl

ainswhythecountry62(strengthen)itsincomparableskillinmanufacturingduringthepastfourdecades.As63result,Chines

ebuyershaveagreaterselectionofEV'sthanthoseanywhereintheworld,andalsoatamuch64(low)price.ThisexplainswhyChineseshoppersareincreasinglyfond

ofbuyingEVs,aswellasthehigherEVpenetrationrateintheworld'slargestautomarket.Chinesemakers65(fill)higher-endEVswithadvancedin

fotainment(资讯娱乐节目)systemsandotherinnovativefunctionswanttoattractpotentialbuyersaroundtheworld.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华,你的外国朋

友Steve想要来你的家乡旅游。请你给他写一封邮件,推荐一个旅游景点,内容要点包括:1.欢迎他的到来;2.推荐景点及理由;3.表达祝愿。注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Dear

Steve,Yours,LiHua第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Myhusbandasked,inanunpleasantvoice,whatIwantedtodoformybirt

hday.ItoldhimthatIwantedsomethingspecialbutdidn'tknowwhat.HethenaskedifIwantedtogotothenewrestaurant,andIsaidno.Hesuggested

goingoutwithfriends,andIalsosaidno.Finally,heaskedwhatIwanted.“Somethingspecial,soIdon'tjustfeelold,”Ians

wered.MaybeIcouldjustgetsomehairdye(染发液)orsomenewskincream.“Hmm,”hedisappearedintothegarage.I'vealwaysthoughtgarageswerebuiltformensotheyhadaplaceto

think.Withnopartyinsight,Idecidedtousemypositivethinking.Howtocelebrate?Icouldn'tthinkofanyeventthatwouldimprovemyattitudetowardmybirthday.I

hadnoideawhatItrulywantedorneeded.ThanksgivingDayhadalwaysbeenmyfavoritecelebration.Ilovedtogivegiftstofamilyandfriends.Andthat'sw

henIrealizedit.IfIlovedgivinggifts,thenIcoulddothatformybirthday!Whynot?ThiswashowIcameupwithmyannualBirthdayPerson.Inthemonthsbeforemybirthday,Itho

ughtofallthepeoplewhohadsupportedme.Isearchedforasmalltoken(礼券)—agift.ThenIplannedwhatIwantedtosay.Afterwritingmyfirstro

ughdraft,Igotacleansheetofpaperthatdidn'thavetearstains(泪痕)onit.AndthenIcreatedthefinishedproductandmaileditwithmygi

ft.TherehavebeenmanytearsinvolvedinwritingnotestomyBirthdayPerson,tearsofjoy,tearsofhealing,tearssharedonthegivingandthereceivingend.

注意:1.续写词数应为150个左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Ichosemymomthefirstyear.Lookingbackattheseletters,Iseemanypeopleonmy

list.高三英语试卷参考答案听力部分录音材料听力部分。该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意:做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。停顿00'10''现在是听力试音时间。M:Hello.InternationalFriendsClub

.CanIhelpyou?W:Oh,hello.IreadaboutyourclubinthepapertodayandIthoughtI'dphonetofindoutabitmore.M:Yes,certain

ly.Well,weareasortofsocialclubforpeoplefromdifferentcountries.It'squiteanewclub—wehaveabout50membersatthemoment,butweareg

rowingallthetime.W:Thatsoundsinteresting.I'mBritishactually,andIcametoWashingtonaboutthreemonthsago.I'mlookingforwaystomeetpeople.Er,whatkindso

feventsdoyouorganize?M:Well,wehavesocialget-togethers,andsportsevents,andwealsohavelanguageevenings.W:Could

youtellmesomethingaboutthelanguageevenings?M:Yes.EverydayexceptThursdaywehavealanguageevening.Peoplecancomeandpracticethei

rlanguages—youknow,overadrinkorsomething.Wehavedifferentlanguagesondifferentevenings.Monday—Spanish:Tuesday—Italian;Wednesday—Germ

an;andFriday—French.OnThursdayweusuallyhaveamealinarestaurantforanyonewhowantstocomeW:Well,thatsoundsgreat.Ireallyneed

topracticemyFrench.M:OK.Well,ifyoucanjustgivemeyournameandaddress,I'llsendyoutheformandsomemoreinformation.Ifyoujoinnow,youcanhavethefirst

monthfree.试音到此结束。听力考试正式开始。停顿00'10''请看听力部分第一节。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。停顿00'02''例如:现

在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。停顿00'05''你将听到以下内容:M:Excuseme.Canyoutellmehowmuchtheshirtis?W:Yes,it'sninefifteen.停顿00'02''你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。停顿0

0'05''衬衫的价格为9镑15便士,所以你选择C项,并将其标在试卷上。现在,你有5秒钟的时间阅读第1小题的有关内容。停顿00'05''(Text1)M:Honey,ashoppingmallwillbeopenedinourneighborh

ood.It'swithinwalkingdistancefromourflat.W:Soundsgreat.Wecangoshoppingwithoutdrivingortakingabus.(Text2

)M:That'salovelyphotographofyourthreegranddaughters.W:AndIhaveagrandsonnow,buthewasn'tbornwhenthatwastaken.Theoldestgirlwaseightwhenthatwastakena

ndthetwinswerefour.(Text3)W:CanIhelpyou,sir?M:I'mlookingforthenewsportsshoes.Haveyougotthem?W:Theyhavebeenallsoldout.Whatap

ity!(Text4)M:Mindy,Ifoundaneedleonthefloor.Ialmoststeppedonit.Youshouldbemorecareful.W:Itwasn'tme,Ben.Itwasmymother.Shecameove

rtohelpwiththechildren'sclothesButI'llsweepthefloorrightnowtomakesuretherearen'tanymore.(Text5)M:Hi,Lucy,Victorspeaking.Canyoutellmewhichdayistherub

bishcollectionday?W:OK,everyTuesday.Butyou'dbetterputyourrubbishintothedustbinonMondayevening.ThetruckscomeveryearlyonTuesdaymorni

ng.第一节到此结束。第二节听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话

或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。现在,你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。(Text6)W:DoyoufeelOK,honey?M:Notreally.Aftera12-hourflightI'mexhaustedandIthinkI'veals

ogottheflu.CouldyoufeelmyforeheadandchecktoseeifIhaveafever?W:You'rereallyhot.Whydon'tyoucallyoursecretaryandtellhertoreschedulethemeeting?Youshouldr

eallystayathomethismorningtohavearest,oryou'llendupfeelingevenworsethanyoudonow.M:OK.听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。

现在,你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。(Text7)M:Hello,Sarah.Goodtoseeyouagain.Welcometothecompany.W:Thankyou.Iknowyouaskedme

tocomeinalittlelateronmyfirstday,butwhattimedoInormallystartwork?M:Well,theofficeopensat8:30andwestartourworkwithameetingat9o'clock.W:Whatha

ppensafterthemeeting?M:Wetakeabreakat10:30.MyassistantMiamakescoffeeforusall.Thenit'stimetocallcustomersandmakesales.W:Thatsoundsg

ood.听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。现在,你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。(Text8)M:Haveyouevereatenherebefore,Betty?W:Onlyintheevenings.Ididn'tknowthattheyservedb

reakfastuntilnow.M:That'swhatthecoffeeshopisfamousfor.Peoplehavebeencominghereforover60yearsforbreakfastbeforegoingtothe

universityfootballandbasketballgames.It'satradition.W:Oh,what'sgoodhere?M:ThebestistheirFrenchtoast.Theytakepiecesofcommonbrea

danddipthemineggmixture.Thentheybakethem,andwhenit'sdonetheyspreadsomepowderedsugarandtopeverythingwithfreshfruit.It'sdelicious.W:Well,IthinkI'lltry

it.M:OK.Sincethisisyourfirstvisitherethismorning,I'llbuyyourbreakfast.W:Thanks.听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题,现在,你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。(Text9)M:Nicetoseeyout

oday,Sue.W:Hi,Dr.Klein.Nicetoseeyou,tooM:I'mgladtoseeyou'restickingtoyourcheckupsandcleaningseverysixmonths.W:Yes,Ik

nowhowimportantitistocomeinhereregularly.WhenIwasyounger,Iusedtoskipcheckups,andIhadalotofproblemswithmyteet

hasaresult.Ican'tgetawaywiththatnow!M:That'sforsure.I'mgladthatnowyou'redoingtherightthing.Let'ssee.Whenwasthelasttim

eyouhadasetofX-raysdone?W:IthinkyoutooksomeX-raysduringmylastvisit.M:I'mcheckingyourchartrightnow...Yes,you'reabsolutelyrigh

t.SinceyouhadX-raysdonelasttime,wewon'tneedtotakeanytoday.WeonlyneedtotakeX-raysonceayear.Soifyoujustopenupniceandwide,

we'llstartthecleaning.听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题,现在,你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。(Text10)W:Hello,everybody.TodayI'dliketosharewithyousomethingaboutJo

hnAudubon.JohnwasbornonApril26th,1785.HespentmuchofhischildhoodinFrance,wherehespentmanyhourseachdayoutdoorspaintingpictures.Attheageof18,hemovedtot

heUnitedStates.Well,actually,JohnbeganhislifeintheUSasabusinessman.However,insteadoftakingcareofhisbusiness,Jo

hnwasoftenoffexploringnature.Atfirst,Johnspenthistimehuntingforfun.Thenhefoundthattheanimalsaroundwereverybeautiful,andheparticularlyenj

oyedobservingthebirdshesaw.Hebeganstudyingthem,tryingtolearnthedifferencesbetweenthebirdsandnoticingtheirdifferentbehaviors.Therefore,hepain

tedthebirdsheobservedalot.In1819,Johnrealizedthathedidn'thaveenoughmoneytopayhisbills.Hewasveryupset

thathecouldn'tearnenoughmoneytosupporthisfamily,sohespenttimeimprovinghispaintingskillsandbegantosellhispaintings.Hediscoveredthathecouldearnsomem

oneywhiledoingsomethinghereallyenjoyed.WeareluckynowtohavesomanypaintingsofAmericanbirdsbyJohnAudubon.第二节到此结束。现在,你有两分

钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。试题答案听力:1-5CBACC6-10BBACB11-15AABAB16-20CACBA阅读:21-23CDBA篇:文章介绍了一个写作比赛的相关信息。21.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第

五段可知,主办方要求参赛者提交的文章必须是简短且真实的故事。22.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第七段可知,16岁和16岁以下的人可以参赛。23.B【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段可知,Jana很可能是一名编辑。24-27ABDAB篇:UncleZhang

通过在餐馆推出免费的单人餐来传递善意和关爱。他的善举引发了传递善意的连锁反应。24.A【解析】推理判断题。第一段介绍了UncleZhang和他的餐馆。这是在为后续故事的展开做铺垫,旨在引出文章的主题。25.B【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第二段和第三段可知,UncleZhang在困难时期得到了陌生

人的帮助,并承诺将来有机会会传递这种善意。因此,他决定通过为需要帮助的人提供免费的单人餐来履行这个承诺。26.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第五段可知,女孩找到新工作后,回到餐馆预付了几份单人餐来帮助其他有需要的人。27

.A【解析】推理判断题。文章主要讲述了UncleZhang的善举引发了传递善意的连锁反应的故事。因此,最能表达作者观点的是Kindnessgenerateskindness,即善意会引发更多的善意。2

8-31ADCCC篇:日本的一家公司通过在牛奶瓶上印制漫画来提高学生午餐时的牛奶消耗量,以减少食物浪费和鼓励学生摄入必要的营养。28.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段第二句可知,学生没有喝完牛奶,经常造成浪费。29.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段第一句和第二

句可知,在日本,不同年龄和背景的人都喜欢漫画。这激发了该公司使用漫画作为他们牛奶瓶的主要吸引力的灵感。30.C【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段可知,虽然从技术上讲,学生不必喝牛奶也能接触到瓶子上的漫画艺术,但该公司对这个微妙问题的创

新解决方案绝对值得称赞。由此可推断出,学生为了看漫画,也有可能会倒掉剩余的牛奶。31.C【解析】推理判断题。通读全文可知,该公司在牛奶瓶上印制漫画的想法可以说是解决难题的创新做法。32-35BBCAD篇:一家电动船用发动机公司使用回收塑料制造螺旋桨,以减少有害气体排放和帮助清理海洋塑料垃圾。

32.B【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段可知,在美国2021年产生的大量塑料垃圾中,只有很小一部分被回收利用。并且,自2014年以来,塑料的回收率呈不断下降的趋势。这些信息突出了美国的塑料垃圾问题。33.B【解析】词义推测题。根据第三段可知,虽然一些人正在努力从水中捞起塑料,但这家公司想

要从一开始就阻止塑料进入水体。他们希望使用回收塑料来制造新产品能成为一种切实可行的解决方案。所以,viable的词义为“切实可行的”,与workable的意思相同。34.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段中项目主管说的话可知,他赞成使用回收塑料制成螺旋桨。

35.A【解析】主旨大意题。通读文章可知,这篇文章的主要内容为一家电动船用发动机公司使用回收塑料制造螺旋桨,以减少有害气体排放和帮助清理海洋塑料垃圾。36-40GCDEF七选五:文章为初次养狗的人提供了几条建议。36.G【解析】上文提到初次养狗的难度,G项“然而,收养狗的好处通常使这份责任变

得值得”与上文构成语义上的转折。37.C【解析】上文提到为迎接新家庭成员做好准备的重要性,下文提到思考狗的睡觉区域和家中哪些地方允许它们进入。因此,C项“思考你家里对狗友好的空间(是哪些)”符合语境。38.D【解析】下文提到

狗需要有床、食物和喝水的碗等基本物品。因此,D项“提前获得基本用品和设备”符合语境。39.E【解析】下文提到让狗适应新环境的重要性。因此,E项“你把你的狗带回家的那一天对每个参与者来说都是一个重要的日子”符合语境。40.F【解析】上文提到如果家里有其他宠物,最好先让它们远离新来的狗。因此,F

项“最重要的是,不要强迫任何事情,并确保狗有休息的空间”符合语境。41-45CADBA46-50CDBAC51-55BDACD完形填空:文章讲述了KenWilcox在面临工作压力和挚友生病的双重打击下,

因一位陌生女子的微笑而重新找到生活希望,并最终改变职业去追求幸福的故事。41.C【解析】考查动词。尽管公司薪水不错,但是Wilcox的老板是他所描述的“暴君”。42.A【解析】考查形容词。此外,Wilcox最亲密的朋友生病了。43.D【解析】考查动词。一月中旬的一个早晨,在一次

商务会议后,Wilcox在街上行走。44.B【解析】考查动词。天气非常冷,新年的节日气氛已经从城市中消退。45.A【解析】考查形容词。Wilcox接到了两个让他感到困扰的电话:一个来自愤怒的老板,另一个来自生病的朋友。46.C【解析】考查名词。解析参见上一题。47.D【解

析】考查形容词。Wilcox感到非常痛苦。48.B【解析】考查名词。Wilcox不知道生活的意义是什么。49.A【解析】考查动词短语。就在Wilcox认真思考自己的想法时,他和一位迎面走来的女士有了眼神接触。50.C【解析】考查副词。那位女士有意地看着Wilcox。51.B【解析】考查

名词。Wilcox和那位女士锁定了目光,她给了Wilcox一个美丽的微笑。52.D【解析】考查名词。那位女士的微笑足以让Wilcox继续前行。53.A【解析】考查名词。在那次互动不久之后,Wilcox辞去了工作。54.C【解析】考查动词。让Wilcox感到惊讶的是,这一切都发

生在一月的寒冷的一天。55.D【解析】考查名词。那位女士就是Wilcox的无名英雄。56.as57.which58.is59.topurchase60.competition61.consistently62.strengthened63.a64.lower65.filling

语法填空:56.as【解析】考查介词。see...as意为“把……视为”。57.which【解析】考查定语从句。分析句子可知,本句是非限制性定语从句,先行词指物,关系代词在从句中作介词的宾语,所以此处要填which。

58.is【解析】考查主谓一致。根据上下文语境可知,本句要用一般现在时。主语是ThenumberofEVs,所以此处要填is。59.topurchase【解析】考查非谓语动词。choose后接动词不定式作宾语。60.competition【解析】考查名词。空格前是形容词,形容

词修饰名词,所以此处要填competition。61.consistently【解析】考查副词。此处修饰空格后的动词,所以要填副词。62.strengthened【解析】考查时态。分析句子可知,此处是宾语从句的谓语。根据本句的时间

状语可知,本句要用一般过去时,所以此处要填strengthened。63.a【解析】考查冠词。asaresult意为“结果”。64.lower【解析】考查形容词。much修饰形容词的比较级,所以此处要填lower。65.filli

ng【解析】考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知,此处要填非谓语动词。fill与逻辑主语是主谓关系,所以此处要用动词-ing形式作定语。说明:1.有拼写或大小写错误的作答不给分。2.除所列外,若试评过程中发现其他可接受,经评卷

专家组讨论确认后也可给分。写作:第一节:参考范文:DearSteve,I'mexcitedtoknowthatyouareplanningtovisitGuizhou,myhometown.Ihighlyrecommen

dyouvisitHuangguoshuWaterfall.ItisoneofthelargestandmostspectacularwaterfallsinChina.Thewaterfallisabreathtakingsight,andyoucanevenwalkbehindittoexpe

rienceitspowerupclose.Thesurroundingareaisequallybeautiful,withlushgreenery,uniquerockformations,andscenicspotsp

erfectforhikingandphotography.Additionally,thelocalcultureandcuisinearefascinating.YouwillhavetheopportunitytotrysometraditionalGuizhoudishesan

dlearnaboutthelocalcustoms.IhopeyoucanhaveanunforgettabletimeexploringthisnaturalwonderandenjoyyourstayinGuizhou!Yours,LiHua第二节:参考范文:Ic

hosemymomthefirstyear.Shegavemelifeandaddedagreatdealoffunandlove.Nextwasmysister,Ouida.Wesharedever

ything,especiallyherfaith.Eachyear,I'vechosenaBirthdayPerson:mysisters,brothers,daughters,youthdirectors,pastors,grandchildren,andfriends—peoplewhoh

avechangedmylifeinamazingways.Someyearsithasbeendifficulttochoose,andI'vesometimesselectedawholegroup—mySundayschoolclass,myclassmat

es,andmore.Thistraditionhasblessedmebeyondanygift.Lookingbackattheseletters,Iseemanypeopleonmylist.ThesewerepeopleIcouldne

verthankenough,butatleastIdidonmybirthday.NowIlookforwardtomybirthdayeveryyear.Takingthetimetosaythankyounotonlymak

esmehappy,butithasalsochangedmylife.MyBirthdayPersontraditionhasspreadtomanyfriends.Turningapotentialnegativeintoapositive,andsayin

gthankyoubeforeit'stoolate,ismorerejuvenatingthananyhaircolororskincream.

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