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长春外国语学校2020-2021学年第二学期开学前测高二年级英语试卷本试卷分六部分,共6页。考试结束后,将答题卡交回。注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2.选
择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4.作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字
迹的签字笔描黑。5.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分:汉译英在答题卡上写出完整词或短语(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)1.描写;描述n.d2.周围的事物;环境n.
s3.瞬间;片刻n./立刻的;立即的adj.i4.擦亮;磨光;润色vt.p5.典型的;有代表性的adj.t6.转换;转化;改造;变换vt.t7.对...上瘾(短语)8.忍受;容忍(短语)9.用完(短语)10.代表...一方;作为...的代言人(短语)第二部分:选词填空每组每
词限用一次(共30小题,每小题1分,满分30分)A.approachB.reunionC.traitsD.frequencyE.profession11.Thanksgivingisatimeforfamilymem
berstogatherfora.12.Itisreportedthatthereishigherofdiabetesamongmiddle-agedpeople.13.Insteadofusingthetraditionalsales,Dellado
pteddirectsalesmodel.14.Myparentssharemyloveformusic,buttheydon’twantmetotakeitasa.15.Creativityisoneofthehuman.A.sheltered
B.stretchesC.estimatedD.resignedE.migrate16.PeopletometropoliseslikeShanghaiinsearchofwork.17.Thehikersfromthe
raininacave.18.Mr.Gibsonfromhispositionlastmonthbecauseofpoorhealth.19.In2004,ForbesmagazinethatJ.KRowlinghadmorethanabilliondollars.20.The
continentalinterior,atypeofclimateinEurope,fromcentralEuropewestwardstoRussia.A.reluctantB.exceptionalC.c
onsistentD.currentE.competitive21.Chinesegovernmentisalwaysindiplomaticpolicy.22.TheextremelynatureofAmericansisoftencri
ticized.23.TaiLihua’sbeautyaddstoherattractionasanexpertdancer.24.Ifwekeepdrivingattherate,we’llmakeitbysuppertime.25.Rog
erwastoadmithewaswrong.A.spontaneouslyB.preciselyC.furthermoreD.relativelyE.exclusively26.GPShelpsyoufindlocation.27.Assoonastheperformancewasove
r,manypeoplearoseandcheered.28.ComparedtootherEuropeans,theBritishpeoplearereservedandconservative.29.ThetraitsamongAmericansarec
haracteristically,butcertainlynot,American.30.JoesaidhehadnotdiscussedthematterwithIris;,hehadnotevencontact
edher.A.standsoutB.spellsoutC.afterallD.inessenceE.tookholdof31.TheKyotoProtocoltheamountofgreenhousegasemissionseachcountrynee
dstoreduceinordertoslowglobalwarming.32.Thetwothingsarethesameinoutwardformbutdifferent.33.Oliverthethief’swristssohecouldn’t
getaway.34.LeBronJamesamongalltheactiveNBAplayers.35.Don’tgivehimahardtime;,heisjustagreenhand.A.repayB.simplifiedC.signalingD.overlooki
ngE.presented36.Apersonwithoutconfidencetendstofocusheavilyontheirfaults,theirgoodpoints.37.TheaudiencewasimmersedintheperformancesbyCDPPAT.
38.ChenCenisnowfinanciallyindependentandhasgotachancetoherparents.39.MissLi’scellphonerang,atextmessage.40.AsanEnglishbeginner,itwouldbebettertoreadv
ersionsofclassicsratherthanoriginalones.第三部分:翻译句子用括号内的词汇翻译句子(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)41.只要继续努力学习,你就能提高你的数学成绩。(as/solongas)42.我发现此刻难以
用语言表达我的情感。(convey)43.如果我们想改变自己的命运,应该从小事开始。(makeadifference)44.在我们英语老师的帮助下,这学期我们取得了很大的进步。(withtheaidof...)45
.我们的老师要求学生们准时到校。(demandedthat…shoulddo...)46.由于缺乏人类保护,长江江豚的数量变得越来越少。(forlackof...;长江江豚:YangtzeFinlessPorpoi
se)47.我很高兴应邀前来贵校,给大家讲述奥运会的历史及意义。(delight)48.我很遗憾不能参加明天下午关于美国历史的讲座。(attendthelectureon...)49.我从我自己的经历中得出结论:有志者,事竟成。(conclude/drawaconclusion)50.是良
好的科研环境吸引了大量的优秀学者。(appealtosb;学者:scholar)第四部分:语法填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)IOneSundaymorninginAugustIwenttoalocalmusicfestival
.IleftitearlybecauseIhadanappointment51(late)thatday.Myfriendswalkedmetothebusstopandwaitedwithme52thebusarrived.Igotonthebusa
ndfoundaseatneartheback,andthenInoticedaman53(sit)atthefront.He54(pretend)thatatigertoywasrealandgivingitavoice.Hemustbe55
(mental)disabled.Behindhimwereotherpeopleto56hewastryingtotalk,butaftersomeminutes57walkedawayandsatnearme,lookingannoyed.Ididn’twanttobelaughedatf
ortalkingtohimbutIdidn’tlikeleavinghim58hisowneither.AfterawhileIrosefrommyseatandwalkedtothefrontofthebus.Isatnexttothe
manandintroducedmyself.Wehad59amazingconversation.HegotoffthebusbeforemeandIfeltveryhappytherestofthewayhome.I’mgladImadeachoice.Itmade60ofusfeelgo
od.IIInmuchofAsia,especiallytheso-called“ricebowl”culturesofChina,Japan,Korea,61Vietnam,foodisusuall
yeatenwithchopsticks.Chopsticksareusuallytwolong,thinpiecesofwoodorbamboo.Theycanalsobemadeofplastic,a
nimalboneormetal.Sometimeschopsticksarequiteartistic.Trulyelegantchopsticksmight62(make)ofgoldandsilverwithChinesecharacters.S
killedworkersalsocombinevarioushardwoodsandmetal63(create)specialdesigns.TheChinesehaveusedchopsticksforfivethousandyears.Peopleprobablycooke
dtheirfoodinlargepots,64(use)twigs(树枝)toremoveit.Overtime,65thepopulationgrew,peoplebegancuttingfoodintosmallpiecessoitwouldco
okmorequickly.Foodinsmallpiecescouldbeeateneasilywithtwigswhich66(gradual)turnedintochopsticks.SomepeoplethinkthatthegreatChinesescholarConfuci
us,67livedfromroughly551to479B.C.,influencedthe68(develop)ofchopsticks.Confuciusbelievedkniveswouldremindpeo
pleofkillingsand69(be)tooviolentforuseatthetable.ChopsticksarenotusedeverywhereinAsia.InIndia,forexample,mostpeopletraditionallyeat70thei
rhands.第五部分:完型填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)Bodylanguageisthequiet,secretandmostpowerfullanguageofall!Itspeaks71thanwords.Accordingtospec
ialists,ourbodiessendoutmore72thanwerealize.Infact,non-verbal(非言语的)communicationtakesupabout50%ofwhatwe
really73.Andbodylanguageisparticularly74whenweattempttocommunicateacrosscultures.Indeed,whatiscalledbodylanguageisso75apar
tofusthatit’sactuallyoftenunnoticed.Andmisunderstandingsoccurasaresultofit.76,differentsocietiestrea
tthe77betweenpeopledifferently.NorthernEuropeansusuallydonotlikehaving78contact(接触)evenwithfriends,andcertainlynotwith79.Pe
oplefromLatinAmericancountries,80,toucheachotherquitealot.Therefore,it’spossiblethatin81,itmaylooklikeaLatinois82aNorwegianal
lovertheroom.TheLatino,tryingtoexpressfriendship,willkeepmoving83.TheNorwegian,veryprobablyseeingthisaspushiness,willkeep84—whichtheLat
inowillinreturnregardas85.Clearly,agreatdealisgoingonwhenpeople86.Andonlyapartofitisinthewordsthemselves.Andwhenpartiesaref
rom87cultures,there’sastrongpossibilityof88.Butwhateverthesituation,thebest89istoobeytheGoldenRule:treatothersasyouwouldliketobe90.7
1.A.straighterB.louderC.harderD.further72.A.soundsB.invitationsC.feelingsD.messages73.A.hopeB.receiveC.discoverD.m
ean74.A.immediateB.misleadingC.importantD.difficult75.A.wellB.farC.muchD.long76.A.ForexampleB.ThusC.HoweverD
.Inshort77.A.tradeB.distanceC.connectionsD.greetings78.A.eyeB.verbalC.bodilyD.telephone79.A.strangersB.relativesC.neighbour
sD.enemies80.A.inotherwordsB.ontheotherhandC.inasimilarwayD.byallmeans81.A.troubleB.conversationC.silenceD.experiment
82.A.disturbingB.helpingC.guidingD.following83.A.closerB.fasterC.inD.away84.A.steppingforwardB.goingonC.backingawayD.c
omingout85.A.weaknessB.carelessnessC.friendlinessD.coldness86.A.talkB.travelC.laughD.think87.A.differentB.Europe
anC.LatinoD.rich88.A.curiosityB.excitementC.misunderstandingD.nervousness89.A.chanceB.timeC.resultD.advice90.A.noticedB.treatedC.respectedD.ple
ased第六部分:短文改错(共2小题;每小题10分,满分20分)IAsatypicalstudentofSenior3,Idevotemosttimetolearneachday,withdifferentsubjecttostudyandlotsofhomeworktodo.
Inmysparetime,IlovewatchingTikTokvideos,thatarereallyamusingandalwaysmakemefeelrelaxed.TikTok,alsoknowasDouyininChina,allowsusersshare15-secondvide
os.Itisextremelypopularandofferpeopleachancetoshowtheirtalents.Manypeoplehavebecomethebigstarssinceweshare
dvideosonTikTok.Iwillalsosharefunnyvideosinthefuture.Therefore,I’veneverthoughtofbecomingfamous.Instead,Ijustwanttomakeothershappily.IIIbe
cameinterestinginplayingfootballthankstoasmallaccident.OneafternoonwhereIwasinprimaryschool,Iwaswalkingbytheschoolplayground.
Suddenlyfootballfelljustinfrontofmebutalmosthitme.Istoppedtheballandkickedithardlybacktotheplayground.Toeveryone’s
surprising,theballwentintothenet.Allthefootballplayerontheplaygroundcheeredloudly,saythatIhadatalentforfoo
tball.Fromnowon,Istartedtoplaymyfootballwithmyclassmatesafterschool.Iamagoodplayernow.长春外国语学校2020-2021学年第二学期开学前测高二年级英语试卷第一部分:汉译英在答题
卡上写出完整单词(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)1.description2.surroundings3.instant4.polish5.typical6.transform7.(be)add
ictedto8.putupwith9.runout(of)/useup10.onbehalfof第二部分:选词填空每组每词限用一次(共30小题,每小题1分,满分30分)11-15:BDAEC16-20:EADCB21-25:CEBDA26-30:B
ADEC31-35:BDEAC36-40:DEACB第三部分:翻译句子用括号内的词汇翻译句子(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)41.So/Aslongasyouworkhard,youcanimproveyourmaths.42.Ifindithard
toconveymyfeelingsinwordsatthemoment.43.Ifwearetomakeadifferenceinlife,weshouldbeginwithsmallthings.44.WiththeaidofourEnglishteacher,wehavem
adegreatprogressthisterm.45.Ourteacherdemandedthatthestudents(should)gotoschoolontime.46.Forlackofhumanprotection,
thenumberofYangtzeFinlessPorpoisesisbecomingsmallerandsmaller.47.Muchtomydelight,Ihavebeeninvitedtoyourschooltotalktoyouaboutt
hehistoryandsignificanceoftheOlympicGames./IamdelightedtohavebeeninvitedtoyourschooltotalktoyouaboutthehistoryandsignificanceoftheOlympic
Games.48.IamsosorrythatIwon’tbeabletoattendthelectureonAmericanhistorytomorrowafternoon.49.Iconclude
d/drewaconclusionfrommyownexperiencesthatwherethereisawill,thereisaway.50.Itwasthegoodresearchenvironmentthat
appealedtomanyscholars.第四部分:语法填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)I.51.later52.until/till53.sitting54.waspretending55.mentally56.whom57.
they58.on59.an60.bothII.61.and62.bemade63.tocreate64.using65.as/when66.gradually67.who68.development69.were70.with第五部分:完型填空(共20小题;每小题1分,
满分20分)71-75:BDDCC76-80:ABCAB81-85:BDACD86-90:AACDB第六部分:短文改错(共2小题;每小题10分,满分20分)IAsatypicalstudentofSenior3,Idevotemosttimetolearneachday,withdiffere
ntlearningsubjecttostudyandlotsofhomeworktodo.Inmysparetime,IlovewatchingTikToksubjectsvideos,thatare
reallyamusingandalwaysmakemefeelrelaxed.whichTikTok,alsoknowasDouyininChina,allowsusers︿share15-secondvideos.
Itknowntoisextremelypopularandofferpeopleachancetoshowtheirtalents.ManypeoplehaveoffersbecomethebigstarssincewesharedvideosonTikTok.Iwil
lalsosharefunnyvideosintheythefuture.Therefore,I’veneverthoughtofbecomingfamous.Instead,IjustwanttoHoweve
rmakeothershappily.happyIIIbecameinterestinginplayingfootballthankstoasmallaccident.OneafternooninterestedwhereIwasinprimaryschool,Iwaswalkin
gbytheschoolplayground.Suddenly︿whenafootballfelljustinfrontofmebutalmosthitme.Istoppedtheballandkicke
dithardlyandhardbacktotheplayground.Toeveryone’ssurprising,theballwentintothenet.Allthesurprisefootballplayerontheplaygroundcheeredloudly,sayt
hatIhadatalentforfootball.playerssayingFromnowon,Istartedtoplaymyfootballwithmyclassmatesafterschool
.Iamagoodthenplayernow.