【文档说明】辽宁省北镇市第三高级中学2024届高三上学期第二次月考 英语.docx,共(11)页,49.991 KB,由小赞的店铺上传
转载请保留链接:https://www.doc5u.com/view-1cc9a28987a282c8701de47f9d32179b.html
以下为本文档部分文字说明:
北镇三高2023~2024学年度第一学期第二次月考高三英语试卷考试时间120分钟试卷满分150分※考生注意:请在答题卡各题目规定的区域内作答,答在本试卷上无效.一、选择题(本大题共8个小题,每小题3分,共24分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分75分
)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatpresent
willthespeakersprepare?A.FlowersB.Chocolates.C.Glasses.2.Whichbuttonhasthemanlost?A.Theoneonthecollar.B.Theoneonthepocket.C.The
oneonthesleeve3.Whenwillthespeakersprobablymeet?A.At2:00pm.B.At2:20pm.C.At2:30pm.4.Whatcolordresswillthewomantryon?A.Theblackone.B.Thegreenone.C.T
hepinkone.5.Whydoesthemanmakethecall?A.Toaskforhelp.B.Togiveadvice.C.Tomakeacomplaint.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白,选出最佳选项听第6
段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whichuniversitycoursedidthewomanwanttochooseatfirst?A.Film.B.Economics.C.Business7.Whatdo
esthemansuggestthewomando?A.Askherfriendsforadvice.B.Choosewhatshelovestodo.C.FindinformationontheInternet
.听第7段材料,回答第8、9、10题。8.Whenwillthesoapoperaend?A.At6:00pm.B.At7:00pm.C.At8:30pm.9.Whatdoesthewomanenjoywatching?A
.Thefootballgame.B.Thecomedy.C.Thesoapopera.10.Whatwillthemanbedoingat8:40?A.Havingawalk.B.Readinganewspaper.C.Watchingafootballgame.听
第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.Howmanyclassesdoesthemanneedtotakebeforegraduation?A.Two.B.Three.C.Five12.Whatdoesthemanmajorin?A.Finance.B.Span
ish.C.Computerscience.13.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Strangers.B.Schoolmates.C.Teacherandstudent.听第9段材料,回答第14至16
题。14.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Chairingameeting.B.Hostingaprogram.C.Conductinganinterview.15.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthejob
asatourguide?A.Enjoyable.B.Difficult.C.Boring.16.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Hehasrichworkexperience.B.Hewillcontactthewomanlate
r.C.Hewantstobeanoverseastourguide.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whereisthebeardeddragonthespeakermentionedraised?A.InAustralia.B.IntheUnitedKingdom.C.Inth
eUnitedStates.18.Whatisthesuitablelightingsupplyforabeardeddragon?A.AUVbulb.B.Constantshade.C.Aregularlightbulb.19.Howoftenshou
ldabeardeddragonbetakenoutside?A.Onceaweek.B.Threetimesaweek.C.Threetimesamonth20.Howdobeardeddragonsobtainwaterinthewild?A
.Bygettingwaterfromrivers.B.Bydrinkingthedewonplants.C.Bygettingwaterfromtheirfood.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下
列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。ADanceClassesBalletBalletteachesgrace,postureandflexibility.S
tudentsfocusontheuseofproperballetitems,expandingtheirknowledgeofclassicalballettechniquesandimprovingmotorskillsforclassicalballetpracti
ce.Theclassisaformalballetclass.Age8-10September7,2019-May16,202010:30am-12:00amonSaturdayCreativeMoversStudentscanexplorecreativemovement,balan
ce,focus,thedevelopmentofskills,motorplanningandbalance.Theclasshelpsbuildstrength,flexibilityandself-confidence,and
allowschildrentorealizeexpressioninapositiveandencouragingenvironment.Childrenusetheirimaginationtocelebr
atemovementandhavelotsoffun.Age3-5September7,2019-January18,20209:00am-9:45amonSaturdayJazzJazzincludesmo
vementsfrombothclassicalballetanddancetechniques.Thisclasswillfocusontraditionaljazzdance.Studentswillbeintroducedtojazz-stylerhythmsand
movements.Inordertoensureproperplacementforyourchild,weinviteallstudentstoparticipateinasample(示例)class.Studentsandparentsworkwithprograms
tafftomeetstudents’personaldancegoals.Age5-6September7,2019-May16,20202:00pm-3:00pmonSaturdayHipHopStudents
willbeintroducedtoseveraldifferentaspectsofhiphopdanceincludingpopping,locking,breakingandtuttinginahigh-energyenvironment.Ourhiphopinstructorsarehig
hlyknowledgeableandwillprovidestudentswithawonderfulviewofhiphopdance.Age7-10September7,2019-May16,20201:00pm-2:00pmonSunday21.Whichcla
ssissuitablefor4-year-oldchildren?A.Ballet.B.Jazz.C.HipHop.D.CreativeMovers.22.Whatcanstudentsdointhe
jazzclass?A.Learnthelonghistoryofjazz.B.Gettoknowjazz-stylemovements.C.Dancewithfamousmodernjazzdancers.D.Makeuseofalltheballetite
ms.23.Whatisspecialaboutthehiphopclass?A.ItisavailableonSunday.B.Itteachestraditionaldances.C.Itisopenintheafternoon
.D.IthasthemostskilledteachersBMyFirstMarathon(马拉松)Amonthbeforemyfirstmarathon,oneofmyankleswasinjuredandthismeantnotrun
ningfortwoweeks,leavingmeonlytwoweekstotrain.Yet,Iwasdeterminedtogoahead.Irememberbacktomy7thyearinschool.InmyfirstP.E.class,theteacherrequi
redustorunlapsandthenhitasoftball.Ididn’tdoeitherwell.HelaterinformedmethatIwas“notathletic”.TheideathatIwas“notathletic”stuckwithmeforyears.
WhenIstartedrunninginmy30s,Irealizedrunningwasabattleagainstmyself,notaboutcompetitionorwhetherornotIwasathletic.Itwasallaboutthebattlea
gainstmyownbodyandmind.Atestofwills!Thenightbeforemymarathon,IdreamedthatIcouldn'tevenfindthefinishline.Iwokeupsweatingandnervous,butreadyto
provesomethingtomyself.Shortlyaftercrossingthestartline,myshoelaces(鞋带)becameuntied.SoIstoppedtoreadjust.NotthestartIwanted!Atmile3,Ipa
ssedasign:“GOFORIT,RUNNERS!”Bymile17,Ibecameoutofbreathandtheonceinjuredanklehurtbadly.Despitethepain,Istayedthecoursewalkingabitandthenrunningag
ain.Bymile21,Iwasstarving!AsIapproachedmile23,Icouldseemywifewavingasign.Sheismybiggestfan.Sheneverm
indedthealarmclocksoundingat4a.m.orquestionedmyexpensesonrunning.Iwasoneofthefinalrunnerstofinish.ButIfinished!AndIgotame
dal.Infact,Igotthesamemedalastheonethattheguywhocameinfirstplacehad.Determinedtobemyself,moveforward,freeo
fshameandworldlylabels(世俗标签),1cannowcallmyselfa“marathonwinner”.24.Amonthbeforethemarathon,theauthor___
_____.A.waswelltrainedB.feltscaredC.madeuphismindtorunD.losthope25.WhydidtheauthormentiontheP.E.classinhis7thyear?A.Toacknowledge
thesupportofhisteacher.B.Toamusethereaderswithafunnystory.C.Toshowhewasnottalentedinsports.D.Toshareaprecio
usmemory.26.Howwastheauthor'sfirstmarathon?A.Hemadeit.B.Hequithalfway.C.Hegotthefirstprize.D.Hewalke
dtotheend.27.Whatdoesthestorymainlytellus?A.Amanoweshissuccesstohisfamilysupport.B.Awinnerisonewithagreateffortofwill.C.Failure
isthemotherofsuccess.D.Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.CFewpeoplecanrefuseadeliciousicecream,especiallyonahotday.Theonlythingthatstopsthe
funisthatthetreatishardtoenjoyslowly,endingupwithasticky,meltedmess.Now,researchersfromColombia’sPontificalBolivaria
nUniversitymayhavefoundanunlikelythingtohelpsolvethisage-oldproblem---akindoffibrefrombananaplantwaste.Bananasasyouprobab
lyknow,growingroupsonatree-likeplant.Eachgroupisconnectedtoacentralrachis(叶轴),whichisthrownoncethefruithasbeengathered.Theteam,whichwasle
dbyDr.RobinZuluagaGallego,beganbyabstracting/drawingoutcellulosenanofibrils(CNFs)fromthepowderedrachis.Thetaste
lessfiber,thousandsoftimessmallerthanthewidthofahumanhair,wasthenaddedto100gramsoficecreammix.WiththerightamountofCNFsmixedinthedes
sertlastedlongerinitsfrozenstatethanthetraditionalicecream,extendingtheamountoftimethatthetreatcanbeenjoyed.Whatwasevenmoreexcitingwasthatthefi
breincreasedthestickinessofthelow-faticecreamtolevelshigherthanthefull-fatone.Sincethisiswhatdeterminest
hefrozentreat’screaminessandtaste,CNFscouldhelpcreatethehealthiericecreamwithoutinfluencingthetasteofit.Theresearchers,whopres
entedtheirfindingsattheAmericanChemicalSociety(ACS)meetinginNewOrleansinMarch,2018,nextplantostudyho
wdifferenttypesoffat,suchascoconutoil,influencethebehaviourofCNFsinotherfrozentreats.TheColombianresearchersarenottheonlyonesworkingo
ncreatingaslower-meltingicecream.In2015,scientistsattheUniversityofDundeeinScotlandfoundthatanaturalproteincalledBsIAwasveryeffect
iveinkeepingthetreatfrozenforlongerperiodsoftime.Withbothteamsfightingtobethefirsttogettothemarket,thefutureofevery
one’sfavoritedessertcertainlylooksbright.28.Whatpreventspeopleenjoyinganicecreamslowly?A.Akindoffibrefrombananas.B.Thefatintheicec
ream.C.Theicecream’sstickiness.D.Theicecream’squickmelting29.WhywereCNFsaddedtoicecreammix?A.Toimproveitstaste.B.ToincreaseitsstickinessC.Toreduce
itsfatcontent.D.Tomakeitmeltmoreslowly.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph3referto?A.Theicecream.B.Thefibe
r.C.Thefat.D.Thestickiness.31.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.BsIAispopularinthemarket.B.CNFsaremoreusefulandexpensivethanBsIA.C.Slowly
enjoyinganicecreamwillsoonbecomeareality.D.IcecreamswithCNFshavebeenonsaleatthemarket.DGoffin’scockatoos,akindofsmallparrotnativetoAustralas
ia,havebeenshowntohavesimilarshape-recognitionabilitiestoahumantwo-year-old.Thoughnotknowntousetoolsinthewild,thebirdshaveproved
skilfulattoolusewhilekeptinthecage.Inarecentexperiment,cockatooswerepresentedwithaboxwithanutinsideit.Theclearfrontoftheboxhada“keyhol
e”inageometricshape,andthebirdsweregivenfivedifferentlyshaped“keys”tochoosefrom.Insertingthecorrect“key”wouldletoutthenut.Inhumans,babiescanputaroun
dshapeinaroundholefromaroundoneyearofage,butitwillbeanotheryearbeforetheyareabletodothesamewithlesssymmetr
ical(对称的)shapes.Thisabilitytorecognizethatashapewillneedtobeturnedinaspecificdirectionbeforeitwillfitiscalledan“allocentricf
rameofreference”.Intheexperiment,Goffin’scockatooswereabletoselecttherighttoolforthejob,inmostcases,by
visualrecognitionalone.Wheretrial-and-errorwasused,thecockatoosdidbetterthanmonkeysinsimilartests.ThisindicatesthatGoffin’scoc
katoosdoindeedpossessanallocentricframeofreferencewhenmovingobjectsinspacesimilartotwo-year-oldbabies.Thenextstep,accordingtotheresearchers,i
stotryandworkoutwhetherthecockatoosrelyentirelyonvisualclues(线索),oralsouseasenseoftouchinmakingtheirshapeselections.32.Howdidthecockatoos
getthenutfromtheboxintheexperiment?A.Byfollowinginstructions.B.Byusingatool.C.Byturningtheboxaround.D.Byremovingthe
lid.33.Whichtaskcanhumanone-year-oldsmostlikelycompleteaccordingtothetext?A.Usingakeytounlockadoor.B.Tellingparrotsfromotherbi
rds.C.Puttingaballintoaroundhole.D.Groupingtoysofdifferentshapes.34.Whatdoesthefollow-uptestaimtofindoutabo
utthecockatoos?A.Howfartheyareabletosee.B.Howtheytrackmovingobjects.C.Whethertheyaresmarterthanmonkeys.D.Wheth
ertheyuseasenseoftouchinthetest.35.Whichcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.Cockatoos:QuickErrorCheckersB.Cockatoos:IndependentLearnersC.Cockatoo
s:CleverSignal-ReadersD.Cockatoos:SkilfulShape-Sorters第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
其中有两项为多余选项。Mountainhikingisagreatwaytoenjoytheoutdoorsandgetinshape,buttheactivitydocsrequiresomepreparations.Thepreparationsmayinclude
choosingthecorrectequipmentandpreparingforunforeseenaccidentsorinjuries.____36____Mountainhikingcanrefertod
ifferenttypes,fromdayhikingtobackpacking.Eachtypeofhikinghasitsownnecessarypreparations.___37___Backpackingtripsaremulti
-daytripsoncertainpaths.Thistypeofhikingtakesmorepreparationsandknowledgeofbackcountryskillsthandayhiking.Onceyouh
avedecidedwhatkindofhikingyouprefer,itistimetochoosehikingshoesthatwillsuityourneedsandyourbudget.__38___Neverb
reakinnewhikingshoeswhileonalonghike,asthiscanleadtofootproblemsthatmayendthehikeearly.Dependingonthetypeofmountainhikingthehikerplans
todo,heorsheshouldbesuretoresearchtheareatobehikedaswellastheweatherconditionsheorshewillmeet.__39__Chooseclothingcarefully,asitcanbethedifference
betweenacomfortabletripandapainfulone.___40___Justthebasicswilldoformosthikers.Butifthehikerplansonspendingsev
eraldaysorweeksinthewoods,itisawisedecisiontoprepareathoroughonethatcanhandledifferentinjuries.A.Hikingsafet
ybeginsevenbeforestartingthetrip.B.Thismaydeterminethetypeofclothingthatneedstobepacked.C.Packingagoodfirstai
dpackageforahikingtripisreallyamust.D.Somepeopleenjoydeserthikingorcoastalhikingalongtheocean.E.Whateve
rhikingshoesyouchoose,youmustensuretheyarecomfortable.F.Dayhikesarerelativelyshort,andtheycanbedoneinadayorpartofaday.G.Mostimportantly,beprepare
dandknowtheareainwhichyouwillbehiking.第三部分语言应用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。D
r.SmithofNewYorkworksatacenterforchildrenwhocan'tlearnwell.Onedayafatherbroughthissontohimfor41athisoffice.ThefathertoldDr.Smithabouthiss
on.“Mysonhas42inlearningandcan'tevenplaybaseball.Heisn’tdoingwellbecausehedoesn’ttry.Ihavedoneeverythingforhim.Ihaveevenshoutedathim
.Butnothing43.”AfterDr.Smithtestedtheboy,he44hisfather.Heaskedthefathertositinfrontofa45andthengavehimapencilandapi
eceofpaper.Therewasa46onthepaper.Heaskedthefathertolookonlyinthemirrorand47thelinesofthestarwiththepencil.Thefathermadethesame48anyonemake
s.Everytimehe49thepencil,itwentthewrongway.Thefather’sfacebecamered.Atthis50thedoctorshoutedathim,“Hurryup!Whyareyou51solong?Youcan’tdosuchan52
thing!Youdon’tknowleftfromright!”These53madethefatherveryangry.“Nowyoucan54,can’tyou?”thedoctorsaidtohim.“Yours
onhasfeltjustlikethatallthetime.Youscolded(训斥)himtoooften,sohedidn’ttryanymore.Hewasafraidofmakingmistakes.”55t
hefatherunderstoodeverything.Heputhisfacedown.Nowhefeltsosorry.41.A.testingB.actingC.teachingD.playing42.A.confidenceB.in
terestC.experienceD.difficulty43.A.returnsB.helpsC.appearsD.remains44.A.waitedforB.searchedforC.believedinD.ca
lledin45.A.mirrorB.televisionC.paintingD.desk46.A.faceB.lineC.numberD.star47.A.removeB.followC.crossD.
cut48.A.decisionsB.choicesC.mistakesD.patterns49.A.touchedB.droppedC.movedD.sharpened50.A.speedB.corn
erC.endD.point51.A.stayingB.takingC.preparingD.writing52.A.easyB.importantC.obviousD.exciting53.A.ide
asB.wordsC.questionsD.instructions54.A.relaxB.leaveC.understandD.promise55.A.InterestinglyB.AbsolutelyC.SuddenlyD.Unfortunately第二节(共10小题;每小
题15分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Chinahasseengreatbenefitssincethelaunchofitscarbontradingmarket.Theprogramhasplayed56impor
tantroleinraisinglow-carbonawareness.Althoughitonlygetsthepowergenerationindustryinvolvednow,theinitiativeofpricingcarbonemissions(
排放物)hasboostedthe57(develop)ofcarbon-relatedservicesinindustriesbeyond.Rightnowmorethan9,800companiesa
reprovidingsuchservices,ofwhichover1,80058(establish)twoyearsago.Carbontradingistheprocessofbuyingandsellingpermitstosendoutg
reenhousegases.Opened59July16,2021,themarketnowincludes60(national)2,162power-generatingcompanies,coveringabout4.5bi
lliontonsofcarbonemissions.ThathasmadeChinatheworld's61(large)marketforcarbontrading.Theprogramputscarbonemissionlimitsoneveryunitofelectricity
apowerplantgenerates.Aftereachcycleoftrading,companies62haveleftovercarbonallowances(限额)cansellthemtoothers.If63(fall)short,they'llhavetobuyal
lowances.Theprogramhasprovenitsvalueinmotivatingcompanies64(reduce)emissionsatalowercost.However,officials
sayChinaneedstomakefurthereffortstoimprovethesupportsystems,getthemarkettorunsmoothly65enhancethequalityofcarbonemissiondata.第四部分写作(共两节,满
分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华,暑假在澳大利亚悉尼歌剧院参观时结识了当地青年Jack,参观过程中他为你提供了很多帮助。在你即将回国之际,给他写一封感谢信。内容包括:1.感谢他的帮助;2.你的收获与祝福。注意:
1.词数:80词左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇:悉尼歌剧院SydneyOperaHouseDearJack,_________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节(满分25分)阅读下
面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Asasinglemother,I’veneverdoubtedmydaughterJane'sdreamtobeasingeronthestage.Atanearlyage,shewascrazyaboutsing
ing.Whenevershehadachance,shewouldsingtoherheart’scontent.Hersweetandcharmingvoicetendedtogetpeoplearoundattractedtohersong
s.Livinginasmallcity,Itookseveraloddjobs,determinedtodoeverythinginmypowertosupporther.SoonafterJaneattendedschool,hermusicteacherMarynoticedhertal
entbychanceandvolunteeredtogivehersomeguidanceonhowtosing.Janepracticedsohardthatbeforelongshemadegreatpro
gressinsinging.Unfortunately,atnoononedayayearlater,Janewascrossingthestreetwhenacarelessdriverknockedherdo
wn.Shewasrushedtothehospital.WhenIhurriedthere,thedoctortoldmethatmydaughterwouldprobablynotstandonherownfeet.Ifrozewithshock
,feelingasifIhadbeenthrownintoadarkworld.Weakanddizzy,Iwasabouttofalltothegroundwhensomeonetookholdofme.I
twasMarywhogotthenewsandracedhere.Shecomfortedme,sayingfirmly,"Grace,Janeneedsyou.Youmuststaycalmandstrong."Inodded.Havingcalmeddown,Ienteredthe
wardwithMary.Thatnight,Janerecoveredherconsciousness(知觉)andopenedhereyes.Holdingherhand,Isaid,"Mydear,everythingwouldbefine."Marycomfortedhergentl
y,"Iknowyouareastronggirl,Jane.Don'tworry.We'llbestandingbyyou."IwasheartbrokentoseetearsstreamingdownJane'scheek
s.Aftertwomonths,wereturnedhomefromthehospital.Herteachersandfriendsfrequentlyvisitedher.Janeeventuallyacceptedthefactthat
shewouldhavetogetaroundinawheelchair.Neverdidsherefertothesubjectofsingingagain.Iknewshewasaniceandunderstandinggirl,whowasafr
aidthattalkingaboutheroriginaldreamwouldupsetthetwoofus.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式作答。Oneday,however,Marycamewithgoodnews.Whenthehostannouncedit
wasJane'sturn,shewaswheeledontothestage.获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com