【文档说明】新疆维吾尔自治区塔城地区2022-2023学年高二下学期开学质量检测试题 英语 .docx，共(9)页，26.584 KB，由管理员店铺上传

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塔城市第三中学2022-2023学年第二学期高二年级英语开学检测试卷（卷面分值：120分；考试时间：100分钟）第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。ACityBooksA

boutusCoveringovertwofloors，CityBookshasalargerange（范围）ofcarefullychosenbooks,includingagreatnumberofbooksoflocalinterest.Found

edandrunbyPaulandIngeSweetman,theshopisonWesternRoad,intheBrunswickareaofBrightonandHove,rightinthecentreofthecity.Inacompetit

ionheldinBrightonandHove,CityBookswasvotedbylocals“TheBestShopinBrunswick”.Theshophasalsobeenshortlistedtwiceforthenational“IndependentBookshopoft

heYearAward”.EventsOurliterary（文学的）eventsprovideanopportunitytolistentosomegreatauthors.Duringthesere

laxedeveningsyouwillhavethechancetoputquestionstotheguestandbuysignedfirsteditions（版本）atreducedprices.OrderingWearehappytoorde

ralmostanybookinprintifitisnot'alreadyavailableinourshop.Youcanplaceordersbytelephone,post,emailorinpersonatthebook

shop.Wecanusuallymakesurebooksaredeliveredwithin1-3businessdays.Wewillholdtheorderforyoutopickupatthestore.Openinghours

9:30amto6:00pmMondaytoSaturday11:00amto4:30pmonSundayContactusCityBooks23WesternRoadHoveBN31AF01273725306info@city-book

s.co.ukTwitter@CityBooksinHove21.WhatdoweknowaboutCityBooks?A.Itliesinaquietstreet.B.Itisasmallbookshop.C.Itispopularwiththelocals.D.Itisrunbyth

ecitygovernment.22.Whatcanpeopledoduringliteraryevents?A.Joinareadinggroup.B.Getfreesignedbooks.C.Communicatewithauthors.D.Enteralit

erarycompetition.23.PeoplecangettheirorderedbooksA.bypostB.inpersonC.inlessthanthreedaysD.duringthedaytimeanydayBDickBruna,th

ebelovedauthorbestknownasthecreatorofMiffy,thepopularlittlerabbit,hasdiedaged89.TheDutchillustrator(

插图画家）andwriterdiedonThursday16February,hispublisherMercissaidinastatement,andleavesbehindmorethan120bookswhichsoldover85millioncopies.Brunawasborn

intoafamilyofpublishersinUtrecht.AccordingtoTheGuardian,hecreatedmorethan100postersandaround2,000bookjacketsforhisfamily'scompany.Hi

sfirstMiffybooks,whichwereinspiredbyastoryhetoldhisownson,werepublishedin1955withMiffygoingunderthenameN

ijintje.Thecharacterwouldgoontobecomea“merchandisingjuggernaut（衍生品神话）”，onethatfeaturedchildren'stoys,clothe

sandothermerchandisesoldaroundtheworld.“Hewasverymuchlovedaroundtheworld.IremembertravellingwithhimtoAustralia,toNewZ

ealand,toJapan.Whereverhewouldgopeoplewouldqueueupforsigningsessions(签售会）ofhisbooks,”MercisspokespersonMarjaK

erkhofsaid.“Theyareveryclearpictures,andheleavessomuchout.Hegoestotheessence(本质）ofthings,andthenofcoursetherearehisveryst

rong,powerfulprimarycolours.Eventodayifyouseetheminastore,youwouldthink:'Hey,thislooksdifferenttoalotofotherthingsoutthere.'Thereisnoclutter(混乱）

；it'sallveryclear.”Brunawaslovedmostofallinhisbirthplace,Utrechtwhere,asonefanpointedout,thereisevenatrafficlightshapedlikeMiffyinBruna'shonour.Amuse

uminUtrechtpostedthenewsofhisdeathwithapictureofBruna'sbelovedcharacter:armsbehindherback,andasingletearbelowherlefteye.24.WhatwasBrunawor

ldfamousfor?A.CreatingthecartoonrabbitMiffy.B.Comingfromapublishingfamily.C.Showingundyingloveforchild

ren.D.Illustratingaround2,000books.25.FromwheredidBrunagettheideaforhisfirstMiffybooks?A.Hisson.B.Astory.C.Hisfamily'scompany.D.

Achildren'stoy.26.WhatdoMarjaKerkhof'swordssuggest?A.Brunawasgoodatscenerydrawings.B.Bruna'sillustrations

weresuccessful.C.Brunaenjoyedtravellingaroundtheworld.D.Bruna'sthoughtsweredifferentfromothers.27.Wheredoesthistextprobablycomefrom?A.Children'slite

rature.B.Sciencefiction.C.Anewsreport.D.Anannouncement.CWhenyouthinkofTokyoasaplaceto.goonholiday,yourmindwillmostlikelyturntoelectronics,shoppin

ganddeliciousfood.However,oneofthemoreunusualtouristspotsinthiscityof9.2millionistheTsukijiFishMarket,whichhasbeensellingfishforover40

0yearsrightinthecentreofthisbusycity.Thisisnoordinarymarket.Itopensat3.00amwhenfishandothersealifecaughtf

romtheoceans,seasandriversfromallovertheworldaredeliveredto900fishdealers.Over400differenttypesofseafoodareavailablefromche

apseaweedtotheworld'smostexpensivecaviar.Itismostfamousthoughforthestrikingtunaauctions(金枪鱼拍卖）thattakeplaceb

etween5.20amand10.00am.Over2,000tonsofmarineproducearesoldeveryday.ThisamountstooverUS$5.9billionofbusinessperyear.Thefishmarketisd

ividedintotwodifferentplaces.Theinnermarketiswheremostofthewholesalebusinessisdone.Onlyregistered(注册的）tradersareallowedthere,andthat'swherethefamoust

unaauctionstakeplace.Intheoutermarket,retail(零售的）shopsandrestaurantsareopentothegeneralpublic.Thereyoucantastesomeofthefreshes

tsashimiintheworld-aslongasyoulikeuncookedfishforbreakfast.Giventhatthemarketoperatesfromsuchanearlyhourandm

ostofitsbusinessiscompletedbymid-morning,itissurprisingtofindthatthefishmarkethasbecomeahighlypopulartourist

attraction.Becauseitissobusy,accidentshavehappenedinthepast,sothenumberoftouristsisrestrictedeachday.Butonceinside,theyar

eabletoseesomeofthemostexpensivefrozentunaandswordfishbeingexaminedbytheexpertsandthencutupwithlargesaws

(锯子）.28.WhatistheTsukijiFishMarketbestknownfor?A.Itsfairprices.B.Itstunaauctions.C.Itsstrikingtradingamounts.D.Itsdifferenttypesofsea

food.29.Inwhatwayistheinnermarketdifferentfromtheouterone?A.Thequalityoffish.B.Theirdifferentsizes.C.Th

enumberoffishtraders.D.Thedifferentmeansofsellinggoods.30.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofthemarket'sgreatpopularityamong

tourists?A.Unexpected.B.Reasonable.C.Exciting.D.Laughable.31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“restricted"int

helastparagraphmean?A.Equal.B.Changeable.C.Limited.D.Certain.DAlibrarian,JenniferWilliams'smotherreadtoherthreechildreneveryda

y.“Notuntilwewenttokindergarten(幼儿园),”Williamssaid.”Untilwewenttocollege.”WhenWilliams,now54.becomeaprimaryschoolteacher

inDanville,Virginia,shewantedherstudentstofallinlovewithreadingjustasshehad.Butsherealizedthatsomekidshadlimitedaccess(使用的机会)tobooks.“It'sveryobvi

oustoteachersofyoungchildrenwhichkidsarereadtoversuskidswhoarenot,”shesaid.ToWilliams,thesolution(解决办

法)wassimple:Givekidsbooks.In2017,aspartofaneventcalledEngageDanville.,shegaveaway900usedchildren'sbooksoverthreedays.Mostpeo

plewouldbesatisfiedwiththat.Most.“Myhusbandwaslike,'Wow,congratulations,'andIwaslike,'Well,anybodycandothat,“;shesaid.”Itoldhim,'Iwanttogiveawayamil

lionbooks.'”Itsoundslikeanunreachablenumber,butasWilliamspostedonFacebook:”Don'tcomplaininthebleachers(露天看台)ifyouaren't'w

illingtoworkhardoutonthefield.”Soshegottowork,firstbyropinginfriendstodonatebooksormoneytobuybooks.“I'velivedinthistownfor35years,”shesaid.”M

ycommunityhascometogetherandsaid,'You'vealwayshelpedus,nowletushelpyou.”Beforelong,asnewsofWilliams'sprojectspread,

strangersstartedleavingbooksonherfrontporch(廊).Asquicklyasthebookscomein,WilliamsgivesthemtolocalschoolsandlittlefreelibrariesinDanville.In

thefouryearsshe'sbeendoingallthis,theBookLady,asWilliamshascometobeknown,hasgivenawaymorethan78,000books---only922000more

toreachhergoal!Andshe'snotslowingdown.It'stooimportantforkidswithfewoptions.“Readingcantakeyouanywhere,”shesaid

.“Youcantravelintimeandspace.Ifyoucanread,youcanlearnalmostanything.32.WhatdidWilliamsnoticewhensheencourage

dherstudentstoread?A.Someofthemdislikedreading.B.Someofthemhadfewbookstoread.C.Someofthempreferredtoreadthemselves

.D.Someofthembeganreadinginkindergarten.33.HowdidWilliamsfeelaboutherachievementin2017?A.Shewasdisappoin

tedB.Shewasn'tconfident.C.Shewasn'tsatisfiedD.Shewasstressed34.HowdidWilliams'scommunityrespondtoherproject?A.Theywererat

heruncertain.B.TheywerereadytolendahandC.Theythoughtitwasunachievable.D.Theybelieveditwouldwinhighpraise.35.WhatdoesWilliamsplantodo?A.Setupafreeli

brary.B.Travelaroundtheworld.C.Keepdoingwhatshedoes.D.Askherstudentstotakelearningtrips第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的

最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Howtostayfocusedinclass·36Nomatterhowmuchyouwanttositwithyourfriendsduringtheclass,t

ryyourbesttoavoidthem.Talkingwithfriendsisnotgoingtohelpyoustayfocused(集中注意力的）inclassandwillcausetrouble,too.·Lookattheteacher.Yourtea

cherisnotjuststandinguptheretalking-they'retryingtogiveyouanacceptableeducation.Showtheteacherthatheorshehasyourfullattention,bylookinghimorh

erintheeye.37·Takenotes.Bytakingnotes,you'llbeableto“getinto"thelesson.38Listenforkeyphrasessuchas,“Thisisimportant,”“Thisisthemainidea,”etc.

Thiscanhelpyoulistenmoreintently(专心地）；you'llhavesomethingtodoandfocuson.·Getinvolved(参与）inclassdiscussions.Thisisa

wonderfulwaytobecomeamorefocused,successfulstudent.Whenateacherasksaquestion,offertoanswerit.39Thisshowstheteacherthatyou'relistenin

gintentlyduringtheclass.·Askaquestion.40Thisreallyshowsyourteacherthatyouwanttobebetter,andcanrecognizethethin

gsyou'rehavingdifficultywith.Chancesare,someoneelseintheclasshasthesamequestion(andistooafraidtoask!).They'llberelaxed-an

dsowillyou.A.Doyourbest.B.Avoidsittingwithfriends.C.Don'ttrytofinishyouroldnotesinclass.D.Writedownkeypoints

asyourteacherspeaks.E.Ifheorsheasksforanopinion,shareyourown.F.Ifyoudon'tunderstandsomething,neverbeafraidtoask.G.Thispersonsho

uldhaveyourfullattentionatalltimesinclass.第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B

、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。EversinceIwaslittle.Iwanteda41.Butbeforetheageof9,myfamilylivedincentralCalifornia,

soitwas42tohaveahorse.Whenwemovedtothe43inMontanatostay,Ihad44offinallygettingahorse.TowardtheendofJune,afri

end'smomcalledtoseeifIwantedto45herhorse,Halter,ashewasn'tbeingriddenmuch.I46theoffer.IhadHalterforthree47weeks.IfIhadtogoacros

stheyard,I'dgetHalterandridehimbareback(不用马鞍地)togetthere.SinceIrodeHalterbarebackalot,Ilearnedto48himwithoutastepup.Hewassuchgoodhorseforme.Butsoon

,itwastimeforHalterto49.Iwaspretty50thedaywesaidgoodbye.Icalledmybrotherandtalkedaboutthe51ofowningahorse:thepurcha

se(购买)price,vaccinations(接种疫苗)horseshoesandfeedIdidn'tlikethetotalofthe52.Afewweekslater,afriendaskedmetogo53.Anearbyfarmkeptagentleho

rsecalledFire,whichthe54letkidsride.Weasked55,andthenbegananafternoonofriding.Afterawhile,Fire'sownercameouttoseeusandaskedifI56totakeFire

home.Ijumpedatthe57.AfewdayslaterFirewashomewithme.FireandIhadsomegreattimes.AsIgotolder,58,Ifoundlesstimeto

rideandpassedhimalongtomybrother'skids.I'm20now,andI'mstillvery59whenthinkingofFire,notonlyforthetimewehad,but

forbeingabletolivemychildhood60.41.A.friendB.yardC.horseD.dog42.A.simpleB.strangeC.funnyD.impossible43.AcountrysideB.downt

ownC.apartmentD.city44.A.wishesB.hopesC.needsD.rights45.A.lookatBlookforC.lookupD.lookafter46.A.worriedaboutB.jumpedatCpreparedforD.gaveup

47.A.busyB.encouragingC.enjoyableD.hard48.A.sitonB.getonC.lieonD.standon49.A.changeB.growC.leaveD.run50.A.sadB.excitedC.surprisedD.angry51.A

.reasonsB.resultsC.rulesD.costs52.A.timeB.valueC.numbersD.prices53.A.ridingB.walkingC.swimmingD.climbing54.A.farmerB.ownerC.kee

perD.trainer55.A.adviceB.informationC.introductionD.permission56.A.wantedB.waitedC.promisedD.managed57.A.chanceB.talk

C.planD.decision58.A.thusB.insteadC.besidesD.though59.A.relaxedB.impressedC.thankfulD.helpful60.A.interestsB.dre

amsC.habitsD.lives第Ⅱ卷第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节：单句语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Anelderlylady61.livesnearmekeepshergardenv

erybeautiful.Ithasplentyofflowersandcolours.Theweatherisnotverygoodhereatthemoment,and62.（actual)it'salwaysraining.TwodaysagowhenI6

3.（drive)pastthiselderlylady'shouse,thegardenwasshowingsignsofwinterwithfewerflowers.After64.（knock)onherdoor,ItoldherIhadflo

wersforher.Shesaidshecouldn'timagineshewould65.（give)flowers.ItoldherIwasgivingthemtoherbecausesheworkedsohardinhergardenandweallgottoenjoy66.（it

)beauty.Shewastotally67.（surprise).Allshecouldsaywas“Idon'tknow68.Ishouldsaytoyou."HernameisElizabeth.Shewassoexcited69.tea

rsrandownherfaceasifshehadwonaprize.Elizabethtoldmeshelovedflowers,andIburstinto70.（laugh),tellingherIalreadyknewthat!Ialsogaveheralittlethank-

youcardthatread:Allyourhardworkinyourgardenbringsjoytoothers.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：单句语法改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）以下句子，每句有1处错误.仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2.只允许修改10处，多者（从11

处起）不计分。Mybrotherstartedlearningtodrivewhenheiseighteen.Atfirst,Dadtaughthimwhattodrive.Dadwasnotpatientf

orhim，andhealwaysshoutedathisbrotherwhenhemademistakes.Sohehaddecidedtogotoadrivingschool.Learningtodrivew

eren’tespeciallyeasyordifficult,butheenjoyedit.Unfortunate,hefailedhistestfirsttime,buthepasseditlater.Hetoldmethathedidn’tfeelproudorexc

iting.Hesaidhewasjusthappywhenitwasfinishing.第二节：书面表达（满分25分）请以我最尊敬的人为主题，写一篇短文。内容包括：1.简要介绍你最尊敬的人；2.尊敬的理由；注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当

增加细节，以使行文连贯。