【文档说明】辽宁省葫芦岛市第八高级中学2020-2021学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题 含答案.docx，共(13)页，111.118 KB，由小赞的店铺上传

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葫芦岛市第八高级中学2020–2021学年度下学期高二期中考试英语试卷答题时间：100分钟总分数：120分第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）略第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5

分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。HerearesomesuperheroesinthefightagainstCOVID-19(新冠肺炎).Let'scomeclosetothemandremembe

rthem.ZhongNanshan(1936.10—)Heisoneofthefamousmedicalscientistsinthe21stcentury.Dr.ZhongNanshanwasthefirsttotellthepublicthattheviruscoul

dbetransmittedfrompersontoperson.Heisagooddoctorinthecountrymen'seyesandrespectedbyallChinesepeople.LiLanjuan(1947.09—)WhenCO

VID-19brokeout,shesuggestedthatWuhanshouldbelockeddownimmediatelytopreventthespreadofthedisease.SheheadedforWuhanandtookanactivepartinthebattle.No

w,shestillreceivespatientseveryday.WangYong(1985.12—)Asadelivery(快递)driver,hevolunteeredtosupportthemedicalstaffinWuhanduringthee

pidemic(疫情).Hetriedhisbesttokeeplifegoingforthedoctorsandnurses.Timemagazinehasputonitscover,presentingthecoura

geandhardworkofcommonpeople.LiWenliang(1985.10—2020.02)HeisthefirstdoctortowarnpeoplehowdangeroustheviruscouldbeattheendoflastDecember,sopeopl

ecallhimthe"whistle-blower(吹哨人).BecauseofCOVID-19,helosthislifeonFebruary7th,2020.Peopleacrossthecountryweresadtohearabouthisdeath

.21．Whoistheoldestofthefourpeople?A．WangYong.B．ZhongNanshan.C．LiLanjuan.D．LiWenliang.22．Howmanyofthemare

doctorsinthepassage?A．One.B．Two.C．Three.D．Four.23．WhendidLiWenliangwarnpeoplethedangerofthevirus?A．AttheendoflastDecember.B．Atthe

beginningof2019.C．OnJanuary25th,2020.D．OnFebruary7th,2020.24．WhatdidWangYongdoduringtheepidemic?A．HedrewacoverforTimeMagazine.B．He

wasbusywithhisownbusiness.C．HewroteanarticletoTimemagazine.D．Hevolunteeredtosupporttothedoctorsandnursestokeeptheirlifegoi

ng.BTherearequiteafewadvantagesofwearingschooluniforms(校服).Theideamayseemdisagreeableatfirst,butthinkingallthegoodresultsofwearingunifor

ms,youwouldbemorelikelytoenjoythem.Teachersloveschooluniformsbecausetheyprovideagoodlearningenvironmentforstudents.And

theycanpaytheirattentiontostudyratherthanstyle.Buyingschooluniformsiseasyandneedslessthought.Nomatterwhattheschoolrulesare,the

reareonlybasicpiecestotheclothesthatarenecessary,andschooluniformscanlastalongtime,soitwon’tbreakthebank.Parentscouldalsoe

njoyaneasymorning,asitwilltakelesstimetochooseasetofclothesfortheschoolday.Studentswearinguniformswillfeeleasieraboutchoosing

whattowear.Somestudentsmaynotlikethelackofindividuality(个性)withuniforms,butsomeschooldressrulesmayofferthemthechancetoshowtheiru

nique(独特的)styles.Anduniformstodayarealsobecomingmorefashionableandcanbefoundinmanyareasofpopculture.Supers

tarsandfashiondesigners(设计师)areusinguniformsasencouragementfornewlookswhichalsointereststudents.25．Teacher

sthinkthatwearingschooluniforms________.A．isjustatraditionB．makesstudentsfeeluncomfortableC．helpsstudentspayattention

totheirstudyD．makesstudentsloseuniquestyles26．Theunderlinedpart“itwon’tbreakthebank”inthethirdparagraphmea

ns“________”.A．aschooluniformdoesn’tcostalotofmoneyB．studentsshouldwearuniformseverydayC．parentshavetogotothebankmanytimesD．parentsworkinginabankcan

affordtheuniform27．Fromthepassage,wecanknowthatschooluniforms________.A．willbedesignedbystudentsB．arenotpopularwithsuperstarsC．are

notacceptedbyparentsD．willbemorefashionableinthefuture28．Accordingtotheauthor(作者),wearingschooluniformsis________.A．badB．good

C．tiringD．awfulCHey,everybody.I'mLily,youronlineEnglishlearningadviser.DoyouhaveanyquestionswithlearningEnglish？Whatareyourbigge

stproblems？Englishismyfavouritesubject.I'mgoodatreadingandwriting,butIdon'tdowellinspeakingandI'mhavingalotoftroublewithmylistening.An

yadvice？MyEnglishisbetternow.Butmyhandwritingsillisn'tverygood.I'vestillgotsomeworktodoonthat.Iamoutgoingandlikeoutdooractivities.Butth

evirushasmadethismoredangerous.Ihavetostayathomealldaylong.It'sboring.Whensaying“Openthewindow!"，Ihavet

othinkaboutwhoI'mtalkingtoandthendecidewhethertosay,“Openthewindow,please!"or“Couldyouopenthewindow,please？"orevenlonger"Wouldyoumindopeningthew

indow,please？"That’sreallyhard.Forme,vocabularyismybiggestproblem—therearejustsoMANYnewwords!Ican'tkeepallthenewvocabularyinmyhead.HELP!29．Thetopic

oftheforum（论坛）is________．A．DoingSportsB．KeepingHealthyC．MakingFriendsD．LearningEnglish30．Mike'sproblemishowto_

_______．A．improvehandwritingB．useEnglishproperlyC．pronouncebeautifullyD．remembernewwords31．Whosereplyis

notaboutthetopic？________A．Helen's.B．Sam's.C．Mary's.D．Jack's.DEachnationhasmanygoodpeoplewhohelptotakecareofothers.Forexam

ple,somehighschoolandcollegestudentsintheUnitedStatesoftenspendmanyhoursasvolunteersinhospitals,orphanages(孤儿院)orhom

esfortheaged.Theyreadbookstothepeopleintheseplaces,ortheyjustvisitthemandplaygameswiththemorlistentotheirproblems.Otheryoungpeo

plevolunteersgoandworkinthehomesofpeoplewhoaresickorold.Theypaint,cleanup,orrepairtheirhouses,dotheirshoppingormowtheirlawns.Forboyswhonolongerhave

fathersthereisanorganizationcalledBigBrothers.Collegestudentsandothermentaketheseboystobaseballgamesoronfishingtripsandh

elpthemtogettoknowthingsthatboysusuallylearnfromtheirfathers.Eachcityhasanumberofclubswhereboysandgirlscangotoplaygamesorlearncrafts.So

meoftheseclubsshowmoviesororganizeshorttripstothemountains,thebeaches,museumsorotherplacesofinterest.Mos

toftheseclubsusealotofhighschoolandcollegestudentsasvolunteersbecausetheyareyoungenoughtoremembertheproblemsofyoungerboysandgir

lsVolunteersbelievethatsomeofthehappiestpeopleintheworldarethosewhohelptobringhappinesstoothers.32.Wherecanyouoftenfindv

olunteersintheUnitedStates?A.Atabus-stop.B.Inapark.C.Inahospital.D.Inashop.33.Howdovolunteersusuallyhelpthosewhoaresickorol

d?A.Theymowtheirlawns,dotheirshoppingandcleanuptheirhouse.B.Theycook,seworwashtheirclothes.C.Theytellthemstoriesandsinga

nddanceforthem.D.Theyclean,waxandrepairtheircars.34.WhatisBigBrothers?A.It’sthenameofaclub.B.It’sahomeforchildrenwhohavenobrothers.C.It’sthenameof

afilm.D.It’sanorganizationforboyswhonolongerhavefathers.35.Whysomostoftheboys’andgirls’clubsusemanyhighschoolandcolle

gestudentsasvolunteers?A.Becausetheycanstillrememberwhattheyfeltwhentheywereyounger.B.Becausetheylikeyoungerboy

sandgirls.C.Becausetheyknowhowtodothework.D.Becausetheyhavealotoffreetime.第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选

项。选项中有两项为多余选项。RidingaMobikeonthestreet,youmighthearpeoplespeakingChinesealoud.36Walkingintoastore,youmayseeHuaweismartphonesfo

rsale.Thisisn'treferringtoChina,butManchester,UK37Indeed,Chineseproductshavegoneglobal.38Buttomeetlocal

people'stastes,Chineserestaurantshavemadesomechangestothedishes."Oneexampleisthemeat,"saidYinHang,whoisstudyingattheU

niversityofWollongonginAustralia."Weliketoeatmeatwiththebonein,butpeopleheredon't.SoChineserestaurantsprovidebigpiecesofmeatwithoutb

ones,evenforfish.39InmanycitiesinEurope,storessellTCLtelevisions,HaierfridgesandLenovocomputers,reportedReut

ers.MorethanhalfofUS-owneddrones（无人机）areChinesemodels,accordingtoChinaDaily.They'renotsimplymadeinChina,butdesignedanddevelopedinthecountry.Inth

epast,mostWesternpeoplethoughtChineseproductswerecheapandunreliable.40"MadeinChina"hasbecomecoolandmorepeopletrustCh

inesebrands.Forexample,Huawei,oneofChina'smajorsmartphonemakers,overtookAppleinglobalsmartphonesalesforthefirsttimeinJuneandJulylastye

ar,behindonlySamsung,notedconsulting（咨询）firmCounterpointResearch."TheyarebeautifulandoffersomeuniquefeaturesAmerica

nphonesdon'thave,"CNNoncesaidaboutChinesesmartphones.A.Butthingshavechangedgreatly.B.WhatisthebiggestproblemwithmanyChinesebr

ands?C.ManyChinesebrandsarealsobecomingmorepopular.D.Turningtotheright,youmayseeaChineserestaurant.E.Therearemanyrestaurantsprovi

dingWesternfoodsinChina.F.ChinesefoodhasbeenenjoyedinWesterncountriesforalongtime.G.Infact,youmightseesi

milarthingsinmanyothercitiesaroundtheworld.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、

C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。OnenightRobertwasonhiswayhomefromtherailwaystation.Whenheturnedrounda41,heheardfootstepsbehindhimandhethought42wascomingn

ear.Hebegantowalkfaster.Thefootstepsbecamefaster,too.Hesloweddown.Thefootstepsalso43down.Nowhewas44thathewasbeingfollowed.Hetriedtohide.45t

hestepsfollowedhim.Hedidn’tknow46tosavehimself,sohejumpedoverafenceandfoundhimselfinacemetery(墓地),throwinghimselfdownononeofthetombs.Theman47followe

d.Robertcouldhearthemanjumpover48.Thoughtsofthievesormurderersfilledhis49.Robertstoodupandfacedthemanwhowas50hi

m.“Whatdoyouwant?”heasked.“51areyoufollowingme?”“Isay,”askedthestranger.“Doyou52gohomelikethis,53areyoutakings

omespecialexercisetonight?IwanttogototheMr.Brown’sanddon’tknowtheway.”Thestationmastertoldmetofollowyo

uasyou54nextdoor.55meforasking,butistheremuchtogobeforewegetthere?41.A.streetB.parkC.cornerD.road42.A.nooneB.everyoneC.anyoneD.som

eone43.A.putB.becameC.slowedD.turned44.A.sureB.gladC.afraidD.sorry45.A.SometimesB.StillC.OftenD.Seldom46.A.whenB.whereC.howD.why47.A

.aheadB.behindC.nearbyD.beside48.A.abridgeB.awallC.theyardD.thefence49.A.mindB.headC.heartD.brain50.A.stealingB.followingC.robbingD.meeting51

.A.WhatB.WhyC.HowD.When52.A.alwaysB.neverC.hardlyD.seldom53.A.andB.soC.orD.but54.A.workB.playC.studyD.live55.A.AnswerB.ShowC.TellD.Excuse第二节语法填空（共1

0小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）Howshouldyoubehavewhenyoumeetsomeone56__________thefirsttime?AnAmericanshakesyourhand57__________(firm)

whilelookingyoustraightintheeye.InmanypartsofAsia,thereisnophysicalcontactatall.InJapan,youshouldbow,andthe58_______

___(much)respectyouwanttoshow,thedeeperyoushouldbow.InThailand,peoplegreeteachotherbypressingbothhandst

ogetheratthechest.Inbothcountries,eyecontact59__________(avoid)asasignofrespect.InSpain,lunchisoften60__________biggestmealoft

heday,andcanlasttwoorthreehours.Forthisreason,manypeopleeatalightbreakfastandalatedinner.InMexico,lunchisatime61__________(relax),andm

anypeopleprefernottodiscussbusinessastheyeat.InBritain,it’snotunusualtohaveabusinessmeetingoverbreakfast.Inmostcountries,anexchangeofbusinesscard

s62__________(be)necessaryforallintroductions.Youshouldincludeyourcompanynameandyourposition.Ifyouaregoing

toacountry63__________yourlanguageisnotwidelyspoken,youcangetthebacksideofyourcard64__________(print)inthelocallanguage.Ina

word,when65__________(travel)abroad,weshouldfollowlocalhabits.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节：应用文写作（满分15分）每年都有许多人外出旅游，一些人的不文明行为引起了社会的广泛关注。某英文报社正在举行以“文明旅游”为主题的讨

论。假定你是李华，请你给报社写一封信，呼吁大家做文明游客。要点如下：1.尊重习俗；2.不高声喧哗；3.代表个人和国家形象。注意：1．词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．开头和结尾语已为你写好，不计

入总词数。DearEditor,I’vereadyourdiscussiononhowtobehaveproperlywhiletraveling.___________________________________________________________

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______________________________________________________________________________________YourssincerelyLiHua第二节书面表达（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内

容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。Amancamehomefromworklate,tiredandirritated(不耐烦的),tofindhis5-year-olds

onwaitingforhimatthedoor.“Daddy,mayIaskyouaquestion?”“Yeahsure,whatisit?”repliedtheman.“Daddy,howmuchdoyoumakeanhour?”“That’snoneofy

ourbusiness.Whydoyouasksuchathing?”themansaidangrily.“Ijustwanttoknow.Pleasetellme.Howmuchdoyoumakeanho

ur?”pleadedthelittleboy.“Ifyoumustknow,Imake$20anhour.”“Oh,”thelittleboyreplied,withhisheaddown.Lookingup,hesa

id,“Daddy,mayIpleaseborrow$10?”Thefatherwasangry,“Iftheonlyreasonyouaskedthatisthatyoucanborrowsomemoneytobuyasillytoyorsomeothernonse

nse,thenyoumarchyourselfstraighttoyourroomandgotobed.Thinkaboutwhyyouarebeingsoselfish.Iworkhardeverydayforsuchchildishbehavior.”Thelit

tleboyquietlywenttohisroomandshutthedoor.Themansatdownandstartedtogetevenangrieraboutthelittleboy’squestions.“Howdareheasksuchquestionsonlytogetsome

money?”hethoughttohimself.Afteraboutanhourorso,themancalmeddown,andstartedtothink:Maybetherewassomethinghereallyneededtobuywiththat$

10andhereallydidn’taskformoneyveryoften.Themanwenttothedoorofthelittleboy’sroomandopenedthedoor.“Areyouasleep,son?”heasked.“

No,daddy,I’mawake,”repliedtheboy.“I’vebeenthinking,maybeIwastoohardonyouearlier,”saidtheman.“Ithasbeenalong

dayandItookoutmyangeronyou.Here’sthe$10youaskedfor.”Thelittleboysatstraightup,smiling.“Oh.Thankyou,daddy!”heyelled.Then,reachingunderhispillowhepulle

doutsomecrumpled(皱巴巴的)bills.注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语;3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph1:Theman,seeingthat

theboyalreadyhadmoneystartedtogetangryagain._________________________________________________________________________________________

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____________________________________________________Paragraph2:Notknowingwhathissonmeant,thefatherjuststoodthere,waitingforhisboy’sexplanation._

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___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________英语答案第一部分听

力(略)第二部分阅读理解21-24BCAD25-28CADB29-31DBB32-35CADA36-40DGFCA第三部分语言知识运用完形填空：41~45CDCAB46~50CBDAB51~55BACDD语法填空：56.for57.firmly58.

more59.isavoided60.the61.torelax62.is63.where64.printed65.traveling/travelling第四部分写作第一节PossibleVersionDearEditor,I’vereadyourdiscussiononhowtobeha

veproperlywhiletraveling.Everyyear,agreatmanyholidaymakersgooutforsightseeingandrelaxation.Whiletheyareenjoyingthemse

lves,someofthembehaverudely,whichcausesabigconcern.Howtobeacivilizedtouristhasbecomeaheatedtopic.Inmyopinion,i

tisnecessarytowatchourmanners.First,wemustrespectandfollowlocalcustoms.Besides,we’dbetternottalkloudlyinpublicplacestoav

oiddisturbancetoothers.Also,beawarethatqueuejumpingisunacceptableinmanycountries.Moreimportantly,ifwetra

velabroad,weshouldbearinmindthatwearerepresentingourcountry,soweneedtobecautiousabouthowweact.Onlyinthiswaycanweenjoyourtrip

sandhavebeautifulmemoriesaswell.YourstrulyLiHua第二节：读后续写PossibleVersionParagraph1Theman，seeingthattheboyalreadyhadmoneystartedtogetangryagain.“Howc

anyoubesoselfish？Whydoyouwantmoremoneysinceyoualreadyhavethesebills？”thefathercouldhardlyholdhisangerbackan

dinquiredwithtwoeyebrowsknittedintoone.Withheld-backtearsinhiseyes,thelittleboyslowlyandcarefullycountedouthismoney,andthenl

ookedupathisfather,replying,“BecauseIdidn’thaveenoughbefore,butnowIdo”,withbigblueeyesshiningwithtears.Paragraph2Notknowingwhathissonmeant,thefa

therjuststoodthere,waitingforhisboy’sexplanation.Wipingawayhistearsandaninnocentsmileappearingonhisface,thebo

yrequestedinarelievedvoice,“Daddy,Ihave$20now.CanIbuyanhourfromyou?Pleasecomehomeearlytomorrow.Iwanttohavedinnerwithyou.”Hearingtheboy’ssmallb

utsincererequest,thefathercouldn’tholdbackhistears.Realizinghewastoobusywithhisbusinesstosparesometimewithhisbeloved

ones,hegatheredhissonintohisarmsandapologizedagainandagain,“Sorry…,andIpromiseI’llbebackearlytomorrow.”