【文档说明】辽宁省葫芦岛市第八高级中学2020-2021学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题 含答案.docx，共(13)页，111.118 KB，由管理员店铺上传

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葫芦岛市第八高级中学2020–2021学年度下学期高二期中考试英语试卷答题时间：100分钟总分数：120分第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）略第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B

、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。HerearesomesuperheroesinthefightagainstCOVID-19(新冠肺炎).Let'scomeclosetothemandrememberthem.ZhongNanshan(193

6.10—)Heisoneofthefamousmedicalscientistsinthe21stcentury.Dr.ZhongNanshanwasthefirsttotellthepublicthattheviruscouldbetrans

mittedfrompersontoperson.Heisagooddoctorinthecountrymen'seyesandrespectedbyallChinesepeople.LiLanjuan(1947.09—)W

henCOVID-19brokeout,shesuggestedthatWuhanshouldbelockeddownimmediatelytopreventthespreadofthedisease.SheheadedforWuhanandtookanactivepartinthebat

tle.Now,shestillreceivespatientseveryday.WangYong(1985.12—)Asadelivery(快递)driver,hevolunteeredtosupportthemedicalstaffinWuh

anduringtheepidemic(疫情).Hetriedhisbesttokeeplifegoingforthedoctorsandnurses.Timemagazinehasputonitscover,presentingthecourageandhardworkofcommonp

eople.LiWenliang(1985.10—2020.02)HeisthefirstdoctortowarnpeoplehowdangeroustheviruscouldbeattheendoflastDecember,sopeoplecallhimthe"whi

stle-blower(吹哨人).BecauseofCOVID-19,helosthislifeonFebruary7th,2020.Peopleacrossthecountryweresadtohearabouthisdeath.21．Whoistheoldestofthefourp

eople?A．WangYong.B．ZhongNanshan.C．LiLanjuan.D．LiWenliang.22．Howmanyofthemaredoctorsinthepassage?A．One.B．Tw

o.C．Three.D．Four.23．WhendidLiWenliangwarnpeoplethedangerofthevirus?A．AttheendoflastDecember.B．Atthebeginningof2019.C．OnJanuary25t

h,2020.D．OnFebruary7th,2020.24．WhatdidWangYongdoduringtheepidemic?A．HedrewacoverforTimeMagazine.B．Hewasbusywithhisownbusiness.C．Hewrote

anarticletoTimemagazine.D．Hevolunteeredtosupporttothedoctorsandnursestokeeptheirlifegoing.BTherearequiteafewadvantages

ofwearingschooluniforms(校服).Theideamayseemdisagreeableatfirst,butthinkingallthegoodresultsofwearinguniforms

,youwouldbemorelikelytoenjoythem.Teachersloveschooluniformsbecausetheyprovideagoodlearningenvironmentforstudents.Andtheycanpaythe

irattentiontostudyratherthanstyle.Buyingschooluniformsiseasyandneedslessthought.Nomatterwhattheschoolrule

sare,thereareonlybasicpiecestotheclothesthatarenecessary,andschooluniformscanlastalongtime,soitwon’tbreakthebank.Parentsco

uldalsoenjoyaneasymorning,asitwilltakelesstimetochooseasetofclothesfortheschoolday.Studentswearinguniformswillfeeleasieraboutc

hoosingwhattowear.Somestudentsmaynotlikethelackofindividuality(个性)withuniforms,butsomeschooldressrulesmayoffert

hemthechancetoshowtheirunique(独特的)styles.Anduniformstodayarealsobecomingmorefashionableandcanbefoundinmanyareasofpopculture.Superstarsandfashiondes

igners(设计师)areusinguniformsasencouragementfornewlookswhichalsointereststudents.25．Teachersthinkthatwea

ringschooluniforms________.A．isjustatraditionB．makesstudentsfeeluncomfortableC．helpsstudentspayattentiontotheirstudyD．makes

studentsloseuniquestyles26．Theunderlinedpart“itwon’tbreakthebank”inthethirdparagraphmeans“________”.A．aschooluniformdoesn’tcost

alotofmoneyB．studentsshouldwearuniformseverydayC．parentshavetogotothebankmanytimesD．parentsworkinginabankcanaffordtheuniform27．Fro

mthepassage,wecanknowthatschooluniforms________.A．willbedesignedbystudentsB．arenotpopularwithsuperstarsC．arenotacceptedbyparentsD．willbemorefash

ionableinthefuture28．Accordingtotheauthor(作者),wearingschooluniformsis________.A．badB．goodC．tiringD．awfulCHey,e

verybody.I'mLily,youronlineEnglishlearningadviser.DoyouhaveanyquestionswithlearningEnglish？Whatareyourbiggestproblems？Englishis

myfavouritesubject.I'mgoodatreadingandwriting,butIdon'tdowellinspeakingandI'mhavingalotoftroublewithmylistening.Anyadvice？MyEnglishisbetternow.But

myhandwritingsillisn'tverygood.I'vestillgotsomeworktodoonthat.Iamoutgoingandlikeoutdooractivities.Butth

evirushasmadethismoredangerous.Ihavetostayathomealldaylong.It'sboring.Whensaying“Openthewindow!"，Ihavetothinkabo

utwhoI'mtalkingtoandthendecidewhethertosay,“Openthewindow,please!"or“Couldyouopenthewindow,please？"orevenl

onger"Wouldyoumindopeningthewindow,please？"That’sreallyhard.Forme,vocabularyismybiggestproblem—therearejustsoMANYnewwords!

Ican'tkeepallthenewvocabularyinmyhead.HELP!29．Thetopicoftheforum（论坛）is________．A．DoingSportsB．KeepingHealthyC．MakingFriendsD

．LearningEnglish30．Mike'sproblemishowto________．A．improvehandwritingB．useEnglishproperlyC．pronouncebeautifullyD．remembernewwords31．Whosereplyisnotabo

utthetopic？________A．Helen's.B．Sam's.C．Mary's.D．Jack's.DEachnationhasmanygoodpeoplewhohelptotakecareofothers.F

orexample,somehighschoolandcollegestudentsintheUnitedStatesoftenspendmanyhoursasvolunteersinhospital

s,orphanages(孤儿院)orhomesfortheaged.Theyreadbookstothepeopleintheseplaces,ortheyjustvisitthemandplaygameswiththemorlistentotheirpro

blems.Otheryoungpeoplevolunteersgoandworkinthehomesofpeoplewhoaresickorold.Theypaint,cleanup,orrepairtheirhouses,dotheirshoppingormowtheirla

wns.ForboyswhonolongerhavefathersthereisanorganizationcalledBigBrothers.Collegestudentsandothermenta

ketheseboystobaseballgamesoronfishingtripsandhelpthemtogettoknowthingsthatboysusuallylearnfromtheirfathers.Eachc

ityhasanumberofclubswhereboysandgirlscangotoplaygamesorlearncrafts.Someoftheseclubsshowmoviesororganizesh

orttripstothemountains,thebeaches,museumsorotherplacesofinterest.Mostoftheseclubsusealotofhighschoolandcollegestudentsasvol

unteersbecausetheyareyoungenoughtoremembertheproblemsofyoungerboysandgirlsVolunteersbelievethatsomeofthe

happiestpeopleintheworldarethosewhohelptobringhappinesstoothers.32.WherecanyouoftenfindvolunteersintheUnitedStates?A.Atabus-st

op.B.Inapark.C.Inahospital.D.Inashop.33.Howdovolunteersusuallyhelpthosewhoaresickorold?A.Theymowtheirlawns,dotheirshoppinga

ndcleanuptheirhouse.B.Theycook,seworwashtheirclothes.C.Theytellthemstoriesandsinganddanceforthem.D.Theyclean,

waxandrepairtheircars.34.WhatisBigBrothers?A.It’sthenameofaclub.B.It’sahomeforchildrenwhohavenobrothers.C.It’

sthenameofafilm.D.It’sanorganizationforboyswhonolongerhavefathers.35.Whysomostoftheboys’andgirls’clubsusemany

highschoolandcollegestudentsasvolunteers?A.Becausetheycanstillrememberwhattheyfeltwhentheywereyounger.B.Becausetheylikeyoungerboysandg

irls.C.Becausetheyknowhowtodothework.D.Becausetheyhavealotoffreetime.第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。RidingaMobike

onthestreet,youmighthearpeoplespeakingChinesealoud.36Walkingintoastore,youmayseeHuaweismartphonesforsale.Thisisn'treferringtoChina,butManchester,UK37

Indeed,Chineseproductshavegoneglobal.38Buttomeetlocalpeople'stastes,Chineserestaurantshavemadesomechangestothedishes."Oneexampleisthemeat,"sai

dYinHang,whoisstudyingattheUniversityofWollongonginAustralia."Weliketoeatmeatwiththebonein,butpeopleheredon't.SoChineserestaurantsprov

idebigpiecesofmeatwithoutbones,evenforfish.39InmanycitiesinEurope,storessellTCLtelevisions,HaierfridgesandLenovoc

omputers,reportedReuters.MorethanhalfofUS-owneddrones（无人机）areChinesemodels,accordingtoChinaDaily.They'renotsimplymadeinChina,butdesignedanddevelop

edinthecountry.Inthepast,mostWesternpeoplethoughtChineseproductswerecheapandunreliable.40"MadeinChina"hasbecomecoolandmorepeopletrustChinese

brands.Forexample,Huawei,oneofChina'smajorsmartphonemakers,overtookAppleinglobalsmartphonesalesforthe

firsttimeinJuneandJulylastyear,behindonlySamsung,notedconsulting（咨询）firmCounterpointResearch."Theyarebeautifulandoffersomeuni

quefeaturesAmericanphonesdon'thave,"CNNoncesaidaboutChinesesmartphones.A.Butthingshavechangedgreatly.B.WhatisthebiggestproblemwithmanyChi

nesebrands?C.ManyChinesebrandsarealsobecomingmorepopular.D.Turningtotheright,youmayseeaChineserestaurant.E.Thereareman

yrestaurantsprovidingWesternfoodsinChina.F.ChinesefoodhasbeenenjoyedinWesterncountriesforalongtime.G.Infact,youmightseesimilarthingsinmanyotherciti

esaroundtheworld.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Onen

ightRobertwasonhiswayhomefromtherailwaystation.Whenheturnedrounda41,heheardfootstepsbehindhimandhethought42wascomingnear.Heb

egantowalkfaster.Thefootstepsbecamefaster,too.Hesloweddown.Thefootstepsalso43down.Nowhewas44thathewasbeingf

ollowed.Hetriedtohide.45thestepsfollowedhim.Hedidn’tknow46tosavehimself,sohejumpedoverafenceandfoundhimselfinacemetery(墓地),throwinghim

selfdownononeofthetombs.Theman47followed.Robertcouldhearthemanjumpover48.Thoughtsofthievesormurderersfilledhis49.Robertstoodupandfacedth

emanwhowas50him.“Whatdoyouwant?”heasked.“51areyoufollowingme?”“Isay,”askedthestranger.“Doyou52gohomelikethis,53areyoutakingsomespecial

exercisetonight?IwanttogototheMr.Brown’sanddon’tknowtheway.”Thestationmastertoldmetofollowyouasyou54nextdoor.55meforas

king,butistheremuchtogobeforewegetthere?41.A.streetB.parkC.cornerD.road42.A.nooneB.everyoneC.anyoneD.som

eone43.A.putB.becameC.slowedD.turned44.A.sureB.gladC.afraidD.sorry45.A.SometimesB.StillC.OftenD.Seldo

m46.A.whenB.whereC.howD.why47.A.aheadB.behindC.nearbyD.beside48.A.abridgeB.awallC.theyardD.thefence49.A.mindB.headC.heartD.brain50.A.stealingB.fo

llowingC.robbingD.meeting51.A.WhatB.WhyC.HowD.When52.A.alwaysB.neverC.hardlyD.seldom53.A.andB.soC.orD.but54.

A.workB.playC.studyD.live55.A.AnswerB.ShowC.TellD.Excuse第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）Howshouldyoubehavewhenyoumeetsomeone56__________the

firsttime?AnAmericanshakesyourhand57__________(firm)whilelookingyoustraightintheeye.InmanypartsofAsia,thereisnophysicalcontacta

tall.InJapan,youshouldbow,andthe58__________(much)respectyouwanttoshow,thedeeperyoushouldbow.InThailand,peoplegreeteachotherbypressingbothhandsto

getheratthechest.Inbothcountries,eyecontact59__________(avoid)asasignofrespect.InSpain,lunchisoften60__________

biggestmealoftheday,andcanlasttwoorthreehours.Forthisreason,manypeopleeatalightbreakfastandalatedinner.InM

exico,lunchisatime61__________(relax),andmanypeopleprefernottodiscussbusinessastheyeat.InBritain,it’snot

unusualtohaveabusinessmeetingoverbreakfast.Inmostcountries,anexchangeofbusinesscards62__________(be)necessaryforallintroduct

ions.Youshouldincludeyourcompanynameandyourposition.Ifyouaregoingtoacountry63__________yourlanguageisnotwidelyspoken,youcangetthebacksideofyourca

rd64__________(print)inthelocallanguage.Inaword,when65__________(travel)abroad,weshouldfollowlocalhabits.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节：应用文写作

（满分15分）每年都有许多人外出旅游，一些人的不文明行为引起了社会的广泛关注。某英文报社正在举行以“文明旅游”为主题的讨论。假定你是李华，请你给报社写一封信，呼吁大家做文明游客。要点如下：1.尊重习俗

；2.不高声喧哗；3.代表个人和国家形象。注意：1．词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．开头和结尾语已为你写好，不计入总词数。DearEditor,I’vereadyourdiscussiononhowtobehave

properlywhiletraveling._________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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_________________________________________________________________________________YourssincerelyLiHua第二节书面表达

（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。Amancamehomefromworklate,tiredandirritated(不耐烦的),to

findhis5-year-oldsonwaitingforhimatthedoor.“Daddy,mayIaskyouaquestion?”“Yeahsure,whatisit?”repliedtheman.“Dadd

y,howmuchdoyoumakeanhour?”“That’snoneofyourbusiness.Whydoyouasksuchathing?”themansaidangrily.“Ijustwanttoknow.Pleasetell

me.Howmuchdoyoumakeanhour?”pleadedthelittleboy.“Ifyoumustknow,Imake$20anhour.”“Oh,”thelittleboyrepli

ed,withhisheaddown.Lookingup,hesaid,“Daddy,mayIpleaseborrow$10?”Thefatherwasangry,“Iftheonlyreasonyouaskedthati

sthatyoucanborrowsomemoneytobuyasillytoyorsomeothernonsense,thenyoumarchyourselfstraighttoyourroomandgotobed.Thinkaboutwhyyouarebeingsoself

ish.Iworkhardeverydayforsuchchildishbehavior.”Thelittleboyquietlywenttohisroomandshutthedoor.Themansatdownandstartedtogetevenangri

eraboutthelittleboy’squestions.“Howdareheasksuchquestionsonlytogetsomemoney?”hethoughttohimself.Afteraboutanhourorso

,themancalmeddown,andstartedtothink:Maybetherewassomethinghereallyneededtobuywiththat$10andhereallydidn’taskformoneyveryoften.Themanwenttot

hedoorofthelittleboy’sroomandopenedthedoor.“Areyouasleep,son?”heasked.“No,daddy,I’mawake,”repliedtheboy.“I’vebeenthinking,maybeIw

astoohardonyouearlier,”saidtheman.“IthasbeenalongdayandItookoutmyangeronyou.Here’sthe$10youaskedfor.”Thelittleboysatstrai

ghtup,smiling.“Oh.Thankyou,daddy!”heyelled.Then,reachingunderhispillowhepulledoutsomecrumpled(皱巴巴的)bills.注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;2.至少使用5个短文中

标有下划线的关键词语;3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph1:Theman,seeingthattheboyalreadyhadmoneystartedtogetangryagain._________________

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_______________________________________________________________Paragraph2:Notknowingwhathissonmeant,thefatherjuststoodthe

re,waitingforhisboy’sexplanation.________________________________________________________________________

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____________________________________________________________________________________________________________英语答案第一部分听力(略)第

二部分阅读理解21-24BCAD25-28CADB29-31DBB32-35CADA36-40DGFCA第三部分语言知识运用完形填空：41~45CDCAB46~50CBDAB51~55BACDD语法填空：56.for57.firmly58.more59.isav

oided60.the61.torelax62.is63.where64.printed65.traveling/travelling第四部分写作第一节PossibleVersionDearEditor

,I’vereadyourdiscussiononhowtobehaveproperlywhiletraveling.Everyyear,agreatmanyholidaymakersgooutforsightseeingandrelax

ation.Whiletheyareenjoyingthemselves,someofthembehaverudely,whichcausesabigconcern.Howtobeacivilizedtouristhasb

ecomeaheatedtopic.Inmyopinion,itisnecessarytowatchourmanners.First,wemustrespectandfollowlocalcustoms.Besides,we’dbetternottalkloudlyinpub

licplacestoavoiddisturbancetoothers.Also,beawarethatqueuejumpingisunacceptableinmanycountries.Moreimportantly,ifwe

travelabroad,weshouldbearinmindthatwearerepresentingourcountry,soweneedtobecautiousabouthowweact.Onlyi

nthiswaycanweenjoyourtripsandhavebeautifulmemoriesaswell.YourstrulyLiHua第二节：读后续写PossibleVersionParagraph1Theman，seeingthattheboyalreadyhad

moneystartedtogetangryagain.“Howcanyoubesoselfish？Whydoyouwantmoremoneysinceyoualreadyhavethesebills？”thef

athercouldhardlyholdhisangerbackandinquiredwithtwoeyebrowsknittedintoone.Withheld-backtearsinhiseyes,thelittleboyslowlyandcarefullycountedo

uthismoney,andthenlookedupathisfather,replying,“BecauseIdidn’thaveenoughbefore,butnowIdo”,withbigblueeyesshiningwithte

ars.Paragraph2Notknowingwhathissonmeant,thefatherjuststoodthere,waitingforhisboy’sexplanation.Wipingawayh

istearsandaninnocentsmileappearingonhisface,theboyrequestedinarelievedvoice,“Daddy,Ihave$20now.CanIbuyanhourfromyou?Pleas

ecomehomeearlytomorrow.Iwanttohavedinnerwithyou.”Hearingtheboy’ssmallbutsincererequest,thefathercouldn’tholdbac

khistears.Realizinghewastoobusywithhisbusinesstosparesometimewithhisbelovedones,hegatheredhissonintohisarmsa

ndapologizedagainandagain,“Sorry…,andIpromiseI’llbebackearlytomorrow.”