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2021-2022第二学期高一年级英语试题时间:120分钟满分:150分出题人:马纪荣第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的
相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhatwillthewomandothisSaturday?A.Gotoseehersister.B.Gototheconcert.C.Lookafterhe
rbrother’sson.2.Howmanypillsshouldthewomantakeatatime?A.5.B.3.C.2.3.WhatdoesLauraneedatthemoment?A.Blame.B.Encouragement.C.Helpwithher
chemistry.4.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Buyalight.B.Gettothenearestlight.C.Gotothesupermarket.5.Whatisthe
man’ssuggestionaboutseriouspollution?A.Don’tbreathethepoisonousair.B.Thegovernmentshouldtakeaction.C.Thegovernmentshouldpro
tecttheenvironment.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,共22.5分)听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。6.Whereistheman’smothernow?A.Athome.B.Intheoffice.C.In
thehospital.7.Howlongdoesthemanneedbeforegoingbacktowork?A.Aweek.B.Afewweeks.C.Afewdays.听下面一段对话,回答第8和
第9两个小题。8.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Employerandemployee.B.Husbandandwife.C.Neighbors.9.Whydoesthemanfeelnervous?A.Hewantst
obreatheinsomefreshair.B.Hehasheardhisneighbor’sphone.C.He’sbeenwaitingsolongforaphone.听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。
10.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inanoffice.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inahotel.11.Whatkindofsteakwillthemanhave?A.Rare.B
.Well-done.C.Medium.12.Whatdoesthemanstarthismealwith?A.Acreamandonionsoup.B.Somebakedpotatoes.C.Anicedteawithalemon.听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。13.Wh
atdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Toreserveacar.B.Tobookaroom.C.Torentacar.14.Whatsizeofthecardoesthemanintendtohire?A.Large.B.Mid
dle.C.Small.15.Howmuchneedthemanpayfortherentedcarfortheweekend?A.$80.B.$89.C.$120.16.Wherecanthemanfin
dhisrentedcar?A.IntheHotel.B.OnPeterStreet.C.Intheparkinglot.听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。17.WhathappenedtotheCuyahogaRiverin1969?A.Itwa
scleanedup.B.Itwasseriouslypolluted.C.Itbecamethemostoutstandingriver.18.Howlongdidittakefortherivertobecomeclea
n?A.Afewmonths.B.Severalyears.C.Afewdays.19.Whatcanmaketherivercleanaccordingtothespeaker?A.Hardwork.B.Somethingimaginable.C.Thecont
rolofusingyourcreditcard.20.Whatshallwedowhenfacinganimpossiblesituation?A.Waitforsomethingtochange.B.Imaginesomethingoutstandi
ng.C.Justbepatientanddosomething.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ASeoulisamoderncityfullofdeliciousfoodoptions(选择)aswellasgreatattractions,historicalsights,andplacestoshop.Besttime
tovisitThebestmonthforsightseeinginSeoulisduringthewarmweatherbetweensummerandearlyfall.GettingaroundInSeoul,youhavethreemainformsoftransportation:
train,subway,andtaxi.ThefastestoptiontogetaroundSeoulistheAirportRailroadExpresstrain.Ithastwooptions:theexpressan
dtheall-stop.Whiletheall-stopoptionischeaper,it’sabout15minutesslowerthantheexpress.Seoulhasoneofthelargestsubwaystationsintheworldwith14lines.Itm
ayseemabitawful,butonceyougetusedtoit,it’sprettyeasy.AnotheroptiontogetaroundSeoulistorentacar.ThisisoneoftheleastusedoptionsasSeoulhasacon
venientpublictransportationsystem.PlacestovisitEverland—thelargestthemeparkinKorea.LotteWorld—agreatthemeparkforkidswithneve
r-endingthrillrides.SeoulTower—asymbolicskyscraperwhereyoucantakebreathtakingviewsofthecity.TrickEye3Dm
useum—ifyoulovephotos,youwillfindstrangephotosinthismuseum.WheretostayTherearelotsofplacestostayatSeoul.Belowareourtoprecommendation
s(推荐):Myeongdongistourists’popularoption.Ithasgreatshoppingmalls,greatfood,andlivelynightlife.YoucanstayattheAloftSeou
lMyeongdong.Gangnamisanotherpopulardistrict,whichhasbecomefamousthankstothesongGangnamStyle.OneofthebestareasinGangnamisGarosugil,whereyouwill
findcafes,artgalleries,retail(零售)stores.AgreathoteloptioninthisareaistheDormyInnPremiumSeoulGarosugil.21.Whenisthebesttim
etovisitSeoul?A.January.B.February.C.September.D.December.22.Wherecanwehaveabird-eyeviewofSeoul?A.Everland.B.SeoulTower.C.LotteWorld.D
.Garosugil.23.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Myeongdongisashopfavoredbytourists.B.Gangnamhasbecomepopularbecauseofahi
tsong.C.RentingcarsisthemostcommonwaytogetaroundSeoul.D.Theall-stoptrainoffersamorecomfortablebutmoreexpensiveservice.B
Livinginaforeignculturecanbeexciting,butitcanalsobeconfusing(令人迷惑的).AgroupofAmericanswhotaughtEnglishinothercountriesrecentlydi
scussedtheirexperiences.Theyfoundthatmiscommunicationwasalwayspossible,evenoversomethingassimpleas“yes”a
nd“no”.OnherfirstdayinMicronesia,anislandinthePacific,Lisathoughtpeopleweren’tpayinganyattentiontoher.Thedaywashot.She
wentintoastoreandasked,“Doyouhavecolddrinks?”Thewomantheredidn’tsayanything.Lisarepeatedthequestion.Sti
llthewomansaidnothing.Shelaterlearnedthatthewomanhadansweredher:Shehadraisedhereyebrows(眉毛),whichinMicronesiameans“yes”.Janre
memberedanexperienceshehadinBulgaria,acountryinEurope.Shewenttoarestaurantthatwasfamousforitscabbage.Sheaskedthewaiter,“Doyo
uhavecabbagetoday?”Henoddedhishead.Janwaited,butthecabbagenevercame.Inthatcountry,anodmeans“no”.TomhadasimilarproblemwhenhearrivedinInd
ia.Afterexplainingsomethinginclass,heaskedhisstudentsiftheyunderstood.Theyansweredwithmanydifferentnodsandshakesofthehead.Hethoughtsomepeoplehadnot
understood,soheexplainedagain.Whenheaskedagain,theydidthesamething.Hesoonfoundoutthathisstudentsdidunderstand.I
nIndia,peoplenodandshaketheirheadsindifferentwaysdependingonwheretheycomefrom.Youhavetoknowwhereapersonisfromtounderstandwhethertheymean“yes”or“no”
.24.TheAmericansteachingEnglishinothercountriesfoundthatthey________.A.hadproblemswithcommunicationB.neededtolearnfore
ignlanguagesC.shouldoftendiscusstheirexperiencesD.shouldgoabroadforvacations25.PeopleinMicronesiashow“
yes”by________.A.noddingheadsB.raisingeyebrowsC.shakingheadsD.saying“no”26.Tommisunderstoodhisclassatfirs
tbecause________.A.hedidn’tknowwherethestudentscamefromB.hedidn’texplaineverythingclearlyenoughC.somestudentsdidn’tunderstandhisquesti
onsD.hedidnotknowmuchaboutIndianculture27.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothispassage?A.InBulgaria,noddingheadsmeans“
no”.B.JantaughtEnglishonaPacificisland.C.Lisawastryingtobuysomecabbage.D.InIndia,onlyshakingheadsmeans“yes”.CHaveyoueverwonderedwhatwildanim
alsdowhennooneiswatching?Lowcost,dependableandsmallmoderncamerasofferedabighelp.Camerasplacedinhard-to-reachplac
eshaveshoteverythingfromsmalldesertcatstolargersnow-lowingcatsinthenorthernRockyMountains.Scientistshavebeenabletodocumentthe“private
”momentsofwildlifewithleadingtechnology.GrantHarrisisagovernmentbiologistwiththeUnitedStatesFishandWildlifeServiceinAlbuquerque
,NewMexico.Inhiswords,“there’snodoubtthatthesewildcamerasareimportanttoolstolearnnewinformationonwildlife
.”Harrissaidsomeimageshelpscientistsseetheeffectsofclimatechange.ResearcherswiththeWyomingMigrationInitia
tive,orWMI,areamongthoseusingwildcamerasalongwithglobalpositioningsystems,orGPS.ButWMIdirectorMatthewKauffmansaysasthosedevicesa
relimited,soistheamountofinformationtheycangatherfromGPS.However,camerascanbeleftinverywildareasfordays,weeksorevenmonths.Theycanprovideinformationo
nhowmanyanimalsaremovingoveragivenperiodoftime.Puttingthosecamerasinplacerequirescarefulplanning.Wildvideocanshowdetai
lsaboutanimalbehavior.However,wildcamerashavetheirproblemstoo.Animalssuchaswolverinesandbearssometimesattackthem.Scientistsdonotknowifthea
ttacksaretheresultofangerorinterest.Also,thedeviceshavebecomepopulartoolstohelphunterslookforanimals.Somepeopleargu
ethatitisunfairtousethecamerasthatway.Evenwithsuchproblems,wildcamerasareclearlyanimportantscientifictoolinrese
archingwildanimals.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“document”inparagraph2mean?A.Remind.B.Enrich.C.Appreciate.D.Record.29.Whichisadisadvan
tageofwildcameras?A.Theycannotbeleftinthewildoveralongperiod.B.Theycannotbeplacedinhard-to-reachareas.C.T
heyprovidelimitedinformation.D.Theymightbestolenbypeople.30.Whydosomepeopleargueagainstusingwildcameras?A.Itisdifficulttofixthecamer
as.B.Ithelpshuntersfindanimalseasily.C.Itishardtoachievecarefulplanning.D.Itmakesanimalsinterestedinthecameras.31.Whatistheauthor’
sattitudetowardswildcameras?A.Doubtful.B.Positive.C.Uncertain.D.Uncaring.DNearlyoneinfourAmericansmademoneyoverthe
last12monthsbyusingtheirpersonalcomputersorotherdevicesconnectedtotheInternet.ThePewResearchCenter,anindependentresearchgroupinWashington
,foundthatpeopleareusingtheInternettofindextrawork.Theygoonlinetosellthingssuchasusedbooksandfurnitureortheyoffertopr
ovideservicessuchasbabysitting,housecleaningorcomputerrepairs.PewfoundthatincomeearnedontheInternetcancomeinmanyforms.Somesaidtheyhadjob
sthatpaidafewpennieseachtotakesurveys.Inthesesurveys,peopleareaskedfortheiropinionsofdifferentproductsorwell-knownpeo
ple.AbouttwopercentofAmericansearnedmoneyfromride-sharingcompaniessuchasUberandLyft.Whendriversarereadytopickuppassengers,theyusetheirride-sharecompa
ny’sapp.Thecomputerprogramletsthemknowwhenpassengersarereadytobepickedupandhowtoreachthem.Somepeoplemaketheirhomes,apartment
s,orroomsinsidetheirhomes,availableformoneytopeoplevisitingtheircities.About60percentofpeoplesaytheincometheyearnisimportanttothem.Butjustoneinfiv
epeoplewhosellthingsonlinesaytheincomeisenoughtobeimportanttotheirlives.Only16percentbelievedoingonlinewo
rkwillleadtoameaningfulcareer.But37percentsaytheextraincomeearnedfromonlinejobshelpsthemmakeupforshortagesinmoney.Thenumberonereaso
npeoplegavefortakingonlinejobswasthattheworkgavethemsomethingtodoandwasfun.Whatkindofpeopleworkonlineoruseonlinedevicestofi
ndwork?Theanswerappearstobe:mostlypeoplewhoalreadyhavejobs.32.Whatisthemainideaofparagraph1?A.Howtosellusedbooks.B.Howtofindextraworkonl
ine.C.Anewwayofmakingmoney.D.AnewresearchontheInternet.33.Howmanyformsofearningmoneyonlinearementionedinpa
ragraph2?A.1.B.2.C.3.D.4.34.Howdoestheauthormakethepointmorepersuasive?A.Bylistingnumbers.B.Byaskingquestions.C.Bytellingstories.D.Bydoingsur
veys.35.Whatisimpliedinthelastparagraph?A.ManypeoplehavefoundjobsusingtheInternet.B.Thosewhohavejobsenjoymaki
ngmoneyonline.C.ThefutureoftheInternetisquestioned.D.Morepeoplewilllosetheirjobsoon.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后
的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。HowYouCanCreateLuckinEverydayLifeHavingapositivewayallowsyoutocreateyourownluckineverydaylife.Herearesometi
ps.BeGratefulForWhatYouHaveSomepeoplearealreadylucky,andtheyjustdon’tknowit.__36____Younodoubthavesomewonderfulfriends,family,aroofo
veryourheadandfoodonthetable.Byrecognizingthesethingsregularly,youcanimmediatelyfeelmorelucky.Network___37
___Knowingdifferentpeoplecanmakeyougetaccesstoskills,opportunities,connectionsandmore.Youneverknowwhatwonderfulchanceseachindividualcouldbrin
gtoyouorhowtheymightenrichyourlife,untilyougettoknowthem.BeGenerous(慷慨的)Ifyoueverwantotherpeopletogiveyouopportunities,youhavetoconsiderwhat
sortofatmosphere(气氛)youareputtingoutintotheworld.___38___Begenerouswithyourtimeandattention,andyou’llbesurprisedhowmanyluckyopp
ortunitiespeoplemayofferyou.TrySomethingNewLuckdoesn’tjusthappenuponus.__39___Tryingsomethingnewisagrea
twayofgettingmoreopportunities.Learninganewskill,visitinganewplace,ortryinganewhobbyareallgreatwaysofexpandingyouropportuni
tiesandyourstateofmind.TakeActionYou’llnevercreateanyluckifyousittherewaitingforittofallontoyourlap.
Takestepstowardsyourgoalsanddreamsandgreeteverychallengewithapositivestateofmind.__40__.A.Itcomestouswhe
nwe’reopen.B.Youcannotexpecttoreceiveifyounevergive.C.Begratefulforthegoodthatcamefromyourpast.D.Youwillf
indyoucancreatemoreluckineverydaylife.E.Sometimespeopleswouldbepreparedtohelpusout.F.Themorepeopleyouconnectwit
h,theluckieryouwillbe.G.Insteadoffocusingonwhat’slacking,lookathowluckyyoualreadyare.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Anoldmanlivedinanicehousewithalargegarden.Hetookcare
ofhis_41_allthetime,wateringandfertilizingthem.Onedayayoungmanwentbythe_42_.Helookedatthebeautifulflowers,imagininghowhappyh
ecouldbe__43__helivedinsuchabeautifulplace.Then,suddenlyhefoundtheoldgardenerwas_44_.Hewasverysurprisedaboutthisan
dasked,"Youcan'tseetheseflowers._45_areyoubusytakingcareofthemeveryday?"Theoldmansmiledandsaid,"Icantellyoufour__46__.First,Iwasagardene
rwhenIwasyoung,andIreallylikethisjob.Second,__47__Ican'tseetheseflowers,Icantouchthem.__48__,Icansmellth
esweetnessofthem.Astothelastone,that's___49___.""Me?Butyoudon'tknowme,"saidtheyoungman."Yeah,it's__50____thatIdon'tknow
you.ButIknowthatflowersareangelsthateverybody___51__.Weenjoythehappinesstheseflowershavebroughtus."Theblindman'sworko
penedoureyes,and___52___ourhearts,whichalsomadehislife___53___.ItwasjustlikeBeethoven,whobecamedeafinhislaterlifeandw
rotemanygreatmusicalworks.Beethovenhimselfcouldn't___54___hiswonderfulmusic,buthismusichas__55____million
sofpeopletofacetheirdifficultiesbravely.Isn'titonekindofhappiness?41.A.flowersB.treesC.vegetablesD.grass42.A.ba
lconyB.kitchenC.gardenD.study43.A.afterB.asC.beforeD.if44.A.blindB.famousC.smartD.friendly45.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhyD.Which46.A.stori
esB.reasonsC.excusesD.conclusions47.A.althoughB.sinceC.becauseD.unless48.A.FirstB.SecondC.ThirdD.Four
th49.A.meB.youC.mymotherD.myson50.A.trueB.hardC.coolD.fair51.A.greetsB.doubtsC.meetsD.knows52.A.brokeB.hurtC.pleasedD.treated53
.A.emptierB.busierC.luckierD.happier54.A.writeB.hearC.playD.believe55.A.changedB.affectedC.discoveredD.encourage第II卷第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分1
5分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Onceayoungmanwaspassingbyastreet,__56__hesawanoldmanbeggingformoney.Thatoldmanwassittingtherewith_
_57___emptybowlinfrontofhim,andacardboardsignwasputupbesidethebowl.Therewasasentence__58_(write)onthecardboard:"Blind-Pleasehelp!"Theyoungmanfeltvery
badthatnooneplanned__59___(give)himanymoney.Sohewenttotheoldmanandtookhiscardboardinhishand.Hethentookathickmarkerpenoutofhispocketandre
-wrotethesignquicklyandthenleft.Theoldmannoticedthatsomeonewaswritingsomething__60__(differ)ontheboardbutdidn'tsa
yanything.Justinafewminutes,thatemptybowl__61__(fill)withmoney.Theoldmannoticedthatandstoppedastrangerandaskedhim___62___wason
thatcardboard.Thestrangerreplied,"Itsays,'It'sabeautifulday.Youcanseeit.Icannot.'"Our__63__(choose)ofwordsandlan
guageplaysanimportantrole__64____expression.Ifwechoosetherightwords,thenwecan___65__(true)connectwithpeopleandchangetheirviews.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节
(满分15分)假定你是李华,你校要举行以"我最喜欢的中国文化"为主题的汉语演讲比赛。请给交换生Terry写信,邀请他参加。内容包括:1.比赛时间和地点;2.提出建议并表达祝愿。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。DearT
erry,Howisitgoing?__________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。Hemetheratapar
ty.Shewasoutstanding.Manyguyswereafterher,whilehewasaveragelooking,shyandawkward.Aftertheparty,heinvitedherforcoffee.Shewassurprised
,butoutofpoliteness,sheacceptedhisinvitationtogoonadate.Astheysatinanicecoffeeshop,hewastoonervoustosayanyt
hingandshefeltuncomfortable.Suddenly,heaskedthewaiter,“Couldyoupleasegivemesomesalt?I'dliketoputitinmycoffee."Theystared
athimwithastrangelook!Hisfaceturnedred,butwhenthesaltcame,heputitinhiscoffeeanddrankit.Curious,sheasked,"Whythisunusualhabit?"Hetookacoupleof
sipsandreplied,"WhenIwasalittleboy,Ilivednearthesea.Ilikedplayingonthesea.Icouldfeelthetasteofthesea,justlikethetasteofsaltycoffee.Noweverytime
Ihavethesaltycoffee,Ialwaysthinkofmychildhoodandmyhometown.Imissitandmyparents,whoarestillthere."Shewasdeeplymoved.Ama
nwhocanadmitthathe'shomesickmustlovehishomeandcareabouthisfamily.Hemustberesponsible.Shetalkedtoo,aboutherfaraway
hometown,herchildhoodandherfamily.Thatwasareallynicetalk,alsoabeautifulbeginningoftheirlovestory.Theycontinuedtodate.Shefoundthathemetallherrequire
ments.Hewastolerant,kind,warmandcareful.Hewassuchagoodmanandhaditnotbeenforthesaltinthecoffee,she’dneverhavereallyknownhim!Theresto
fthestorywasjustlikeanyotherbeautifullovestory---theymarriedandlivedhappilytogether.Andeverytimeshemadecoffeeforhim,sheput
insomesalt,thewayhelikedit.Para1:After40years,hepassedaway,leavingheraletter.__________________________________________________
___________________________________________________Para2:Shewasshockedbytheletter,withthefeelingofbeingcheated.________________答案第
一部分听力(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)【答案】1-5CABCB6-10CABCB11-15CACBB16-20CBBAC第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)【答案】21-23CBB24-27ABDA28-31DCBB32-35C
CAB36-40GFBADA【答案】21-23CBB【解析】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍到韩国首都首尔旅游的最佳时间、交通、购物和娱乐的景点以及住宿等。21.细节理解题。“Thebestmonthforsightse
einginSeoulisduringthewarmweatherbetweensummerandearlyfall.”可知,首尔观光的最佳月份是温暖的夏至秋初。选项中九月属于夏至秋初,故选C。22.细节理解题
。文中“SeoulTower—asymbolicskyscraperwhereyoucantakebreathtakingviewsofthecity.”首尔大厦——一座标志性的摩天大楼,在那里你可以俯瞰整个城市的惊人景色。该句和题干“haveabird-eyeviewofSeoul”意
思一致,故选B。23.推理判断题。文中“Gangnamisanotherpopulardistrict,whichhasbecomefamousthankstothesongGangnamStyle”,江南区是另一个受欢迎的地区
,由于歌曲《江南style》而闻名,所以Gangnam因一首热门歌曲而大受欢迎。故选B项。B【答案】24-27ABDA【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍不同文化下的人们表达“是”或“不是”的方式也不同。24.细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Theyfound
thatmiscommunicationwasalwayspossible,evenoversomethingassimpleas‘yes’and‘no’.”可知,在外国教英语的美国人发现像“是”和“不是”这样简单的沟
通失误时有发生,也就是他们发现沟通有问题,故选A项。25.细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Shehadraisedhereyebrows(眉毛),whichinMicronesiameans‘yes’.”
可知,密克罗尼西亚人用抬眉毛表示“是”,故B项正确。26.细节理解题。根据第四段中的“InIndia,peoplenodandshaketheirheadsindifferentwaysdependingonwheretheycomefrom.Youhavetoknowwhere
apersonisfromtounderstandwhethertheymean‘yes’or‘no’.”可知,在印度,人们以不同的方式点头和摇头,这取决于他们来自哪里,你必须知道一个人来自哪里,才能知道他们的意思是“是”还是“不是”。Tom最初误解了学生们的意思就是因为他不了解这方面的印
度文化,故D项正确。27.细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Inthatcountry,anodmeans‘no’”可知,在保加利亚,点头意味着“不是”,故A项正确。C【答案】28-31DCBB【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍野外照相机及其优势
和劣势。28.词义猜测题。根据第二段中“Scientistshavebeenabletodocumentthe“private”momentsofwildlifewithleadingtechnology.
”科学家们已经能够用先进的技术记录下野生动物的“私人”时刻。由此推知划线词的意思是“记录”。故选D。29.推理判断题。根据第四段中“ButWMIdirectorMatthewKauffmansaysasthosedevicesarelimited,soisthe
amountofinformationtheycangatherfromGPS.”但是WMI主任MatthewKauffman说,由于野外相机是有限的,所以他们可以从GPS上收集到的信息也是有限的。可
知野外照相机提供了有限的信息。故选C。30.推理判断题。根据第五段中“thedeviceshavebecomepopulartoolstohelphunterslookforanimals.Somepeoplearguethatitisunf
airtousethecamerasthatway.”这些设备已经成为帮助猎人寻找动物的流行工具。有些人认为那样使用照相机是不公平的。可知,它帮助猎人很容易地找到动物。故选B。31.推理判断题。根据最后一段“Evenwiths
uchproblems,wildcamerasareclearlyanimportantscientifictoolinresearchingwildanimals.”即使有这样的问题,野外相机显然是
研究野生动物的重要科学工具。可知,作者对野外相机持“积极的”态度。故选B。D【答案】32-35CCAB【解析】本文是一种说明文。文章介绍一种新的赚钱方式——网上赚钱。第二段提到了3种具体的网上赚钱的方式。那些有工作的人喜欢在网上赚钱。32.段落大意题。根据第一段中“Nearly
oneinfourAmericansmademoneyoverthelast12monthsbyusingtheirpersonalcomputersorotherdevicesconnectedtotheInternet.”近四分
之一的美国人在过去的12个月中通过使用个人电脑或其他联网设备赚钱。可知,文章介绍一种新的赚钱方式。故选C。33.细节理解题。根据第二段中“Somesaidtheyhadjobsthatpaidafewpennieseach
totakesurveys.”(有些人说,他们的工作是每人花几美分做调查。)和“AbouttwopercentofAmericansearnedmoneyfromride-sharingcompaniessuchasUberandLyft.”(约2%的美国人通过Uber和Lyft等拼车公司
赚钱。)以及“Somepeoplemaketheirhomes,apartments,orroomsinsidetheirhomes,availableformoneytopeoplevisitingtheircities.”(有些人把他
们的房子、公寓或房子里的房间提供给来他们城市旅游的人居住,以此赚钱。)可知,第二段中提到了3种网上赚钱的方式。故选C。34.推理判断题。根据第三段中“About60percentofpeoplesaytheincometheyearnisimportanttothem...Only16per
centbelievedoingonlineworkwillleadtoameaningfulcareer.But37percentsaytheextraincomeearnedfromonlinejobshelpsthemmakeupforshortagesinmoney.”(大约60%的人
说这些额外的收入对他们来说很重要......只有16%的人认为线上工作会带来一份有意义的职业。但37%的人表示,在线工作带来的额外收入帮助他们弥补了资金短缺。)可知,作者通过列举数字使这个观点更有说服力。故选A。35.推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Whatkin
dofpeopleworkonlineoruseonlinedevicestofindwork?Theanswerappearstobe:mostlypeoplewhoalreadyhavejobs.”(什么样的人喜
欢在网上工作或使用网上设备找工作?答案似乎是:大多数已经有工作的人。)可知,那些有工作的人喜欢在网上赚钱。故选B。第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)【答案】36-40GFBAD【解析】本文是一
篇说明文,介绍了如何用积极的心态在生活中创造幸运的几点建议。36.根据本空后的“Younodoubthavesomewonderfulfriends,family,aroofoveryourheadandfoodonthet
able.Byrecognizingthesethingsregularly,youcanimmediatelyfeelmorelucky.”可知,你拥有好朋友、家人、住处和食物,经常意识到这些事情会让你觉得自己更加幸运。此处讲的是你应该
专注于你所拥有的,这会让你觉得幸运,故G项(与其专注于你缺少什么,不如看看你已经有多幸运)符合语境。37.根据本空后的“Knowingdifferentpeoplecanmakeyougetaccesstoskills,opportunities,connectionsandm
ore.”可知,认识不同的人可能让你获得技能、机会和人脉等。此处讲的应该是朋友和幸运的关系,故F项(你联系的人越多,你就会越幸运)符合语境。38.根据本空后的“Begenerouswithyourtimeanda
ttention,andyou’llbesurprisedhowmanyluckyopportunitiespeoplemayofferyou.”可知,慷慨地投入你的时间和精力,你会发现人们给你提供那么多幸运的机会。此处讲的应该是付出和收获方面的内容
,故B项(如果你不付出,就别指望得到)符合语境。39.根据本空前的“Luckdoesn’tjusthappenuponus.”可知,幸运不会凭空降临到我们身上。此处承接上文,讲的是幸运降临到我们身上的条件,故A项(当我们敞开心扉的时候,它会向我们走来)符合语境。40.根据本空前的
“Takestepstowardsyourgoalsanddreamsandgreeteverychallengewithapositivestateofmind.”可知,以积极的心态迎接每一个挑战,此处总结上文,讲的是这样
做的好处,故D项(你会发现你可以在日常生活中创造更多的幸运)符合语境。完形填空答案(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)41-45ACDAC46-50BACBA51-55DCDBD【解析】41A.考查名词及语境理解
。A.flowers花朵;B.trees树木;C.vegetables蔬菜;D.grass草。根据下文"Helookedatthebeautifulflowers"所说,年轻人看着美丽的花朵,由此可知,老人在花园里种着花。句意:他时刻在照看他种的花儿,给它们
浇水、施肥。故选A.42C.考查名词及语境理解。A.balcony阳台;B.kitchen厨房;C.garden花园;D.study书房。根据下文"Helookedatthebeautifulflowers,imagininghowhappyhecouldbe(3)helive
dinsuchabeautifulplace"所说,"年轻人看着美丽的花朵,想象着,如果他住在这么漂亮的地方,会多么高兴"。由此可知,他经过的是老人的花园。故选C.43D.考查状语从句及语境理解。A.after在…之后;B.as因为、随着;C.before在…之前;D.
if如果。根据上文"Onedayayoungmanwentbythegarden"所说,因为他经过的是别人的花园,所以,他设想着,如果自己住在这样一个美丽的地方,该有多美。故选D.44A.考查形容词及语境理解。A.blind盲
的;B.famous著名的;C.smart聪明的;D.friendly友好的。根据"Youcan'tseetheseflowers"可知,老人看不见花儿,因此可知他是一位盲人。故选A.45C.考查特殊疑问句及语境理
解。A.What什么;B.Who睡;C.Why为什么;D.Which哪个(哪些)。根据上文"Youcan'tseetheseflowers"所说,老人看不见花儿,因此年轻人好奇地问:你为什么每天忙于照看这些花儿?故选C.46B.考查名词及语境理解。A.sto
ries故事;B.reasons原因;C.excuses借口;D.conclusions结论。以下四句"first…second…"等说明的是理由(原因)。句意:老人微笑着说:"我可以告诉你四个原因。"故选B.47A.考查状语从句及语境理解。A.alt
hough虽然;B.since自从;C.because因为;D.unless除非.根据前后句的关系可知该空表示"尽管",因此应用although引导让步状语从句。句意:尽管我看不到这些花,但是我能触摸到它们。故选A.48C.考查副词(序数词)及语境理
解。A.First第一;B.Second第二;C.Third第三;D.Fourth第四.由上文的First,Second可以推出该空表示"第三",句意:第三,我可以闻到花的香味。故选C.49B.考查人称代词及语境理解。A.me我;B.you你,你们;C.mymother我妈妈;D.myson
我儿子。故根据下文"Me?Butyoudon'tknowme"所说,年轻人感到奇怪,因为老人并不认识他,却说"最后一条是因为你"。故选B.50A.考查形容词及语境理解。A.true真的;B.hard艰难的;C.co
ol凉爽的;D.fair公平的。根据上文"Butyoudon'tknowme"可知,老人不认识年轻人,因此本句说:你说的对,我不认识你。故选A.51D.考查动词及语境理解。A.greets打招呼;B.doubts怀疑;C.meets会见;
D.knows知道。根据常识可知,花是天使,这是人人都知道的事实,即本句陈述的是事实,故用一般现在时,且空格处表示"知道"之意。故选D.52C.考查动词及语境理解。A.broke打破;B.hurt伤害;C.
pleased使高兴;D.treated对待。根据上文"Weenjoythehappinesstheseflowershavebroughtus"所说,人们喜欢这些花朵给人带来的愉悦感。因此,"老人精心护理花的工作开阔了我们的眼
界"。故选C.53D.考查形容词比较级及语境理解。A.emptier更空虚;B.busier更忙;C.luckier更幸运;D.happier更幸福。根据上文"Theblindman'sworkopenedoureyesa
nd(12)ourhearts"所说,"老人精心护理花的工作开阔了我们的眼界","这也使其生活更加幸福"。故选D.54B.考查动词及语境理解。A.write写;B.hear听说;C.play玩、打(球);D.believe相信。根据上文"Itwas
justlikeBeethoven,whobecamedeafinhislaterlifeandwrotemanygreatmusicalworks"所说,贝多芬在后期变聋了,但写出了很多伟大的音乐作品
。因为聋就没法听.句意:贝多芬本人听不见自己优美的音乐。故选B.55D.考查动词及语境理解。A.changed改变;B.affected影响;C.discovered发现;D.encouraged鼓励。根据句中的
"tofacetheirdifficultiesbravely"可知,贝多芬尽管听不见自己优美的音乐,但其作品却鼓励了数百万人勇敢地面对困难。故选D.本文是一篇情感性记叙文,作者借助一个盲人精心护理花朵原因的叙述,揭示出残疾人通过自己的努
力既可以让自己享受到工作的乐趣,又可以给周围的人带来快乐。首先要通读短文,掌握大意,特别要注意上下文之间的联系,根据上下文之间的联系,选择恰当的单词来填空,就可以确定正确答案。语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分
)56.where57.an58written59.togive60.different61.wasfilled62.what63.choice64.in65.truly第一节书面表达(满分15分)参考范文:DearTerry,Howarethings?AC
hinesespeechcontestentitled"MyfavoriteChineseculture"istobeheldinourschoolonthelastFridayeveningofJanuary.【高分
句型一】(比赛时间和地点)Alltheexchangestudentsareexpectedtotakepartinit.YouarealwaysinterestedinthecolorfulChinesecultur
e,andyou'vebeenagoodChinesespeaker,soIhopeyouwillmakegoodpreparationsforit,accordingtowhatyouhaveobservedandexperiencedinyourdailyli
fe,andshowusyourbestperformance.【高分句型二】(提出建议并表达祝愿)Goodluck!(祝好运)Yours,LiHua第二节读后续写(满分25分)After40years,hepassedaway,leavingheralette
r.Itsaid,“Mydearest,pleaseforgivetheonlylieItoldyou---thesaltycoffee.Rememberthefirsttimewedated?IwassonervousthatIsaidsalt.Ac
tuallyIwantedsomesugar.”Hesaidmanytimeshewantedtotellherthetruth,buthewasafraidoflosingher.Healsotoldherhavingherwithhimwashisbiggesthappines
sinhislife.Ifhecouldliveforasecondtime,hestillwantedtomarryher.Shewasshockedbytheletter,withthefeelingofbein
gcheated.Shewept,withtearsdownherface,makingthepapertotallywet.Neverhadshedoubtedit.Thinkingthateveryt
imehedrankthestrangetasteofcoffee,herheartachedalot.Herhusbandwassuchakind-heartedandconsideratemanthathe
hidthetruthforhiswholelife.Howdeeplyhelovedher!Someday,someoneaskedher,“What'sthetasteofsaltycoffee?”“It'ssweet,”shereplied.