黑龙江省绥化市明水县第一中学2020-2021学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试卷含答案

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高二学年上学期英语第一次月考试题考试时间:120分钟满分:150分第一卷一、阅读理解(满分40))ADoyouneedusefulandinterestingbooks?Herewe’vegotplentyforyou.SuccessfulFishermenFishingisahealthyhob

by.Youcanenjoyfreshairwhenyougofishinginthecountryside.Thisbookwillteachyouhowtochoosefishingplacesandhowtomakegoodfishingrods(竿)ea

sily.Manykindsoffishingskillsareshowninthebook.Readitandyouwillbecomeamoresuccessfulfisherman.BestLearnersThisbookc

angiveyoutheanswerstothequestionsmostoftenaskedbyparents,teachersandstudentsthemselves.Readthisbookandlearn:●Whatthethreedifficultiesinstudyare

andwhattodowiththem.●Whattodoifyouarenotinterestedinasubjectyouarestudying.●Twenty-sixsimpleexercisestohelpyoustud

yeasilyandfast.Youwillgetmorefromthisbook.Foryoungerstudents,youcanbuyLearninStudyforBeginners.Itiseasiertounderstand.HowtoKeepPetsApetcanbeourbestfr

iend.Doyouhavepetsinyourhouse?Aretheyingoodshape?Thisbooknotonlyoffersyoumanycolorfulpicturesoflovelypets,butalsoprovidesyouwiththek

nowledgeabout:●Howtochooserightpetsforyourself.●Howtobuildhousesornests(窝)foryourpets.●Howtofeedthepetsandhowto

keepthemclean.BuythisbookandyouwilllearnmoreWehavemanyotherbooksonsale.Formoreinformationenterwww.knowbetter<http://www.knowbetter>.c

om.Ifyoubuytwoormorebooksatatime,you’llget10%off.1.IfyoubuyandreadSuccessfulFishermen,youwill______.A.gotothecountrysideB.knowwher

etobuyfishingrodsC.knowhowtocookfishD.learnhowtochoosefishingplaces2.Therearemanypicturesin_____accordingtothepa

ssage.A.BestLearnersB.SuccessfulFishermenC.HowtoKeepPetsD.LearntoStudyforBeginners3.Youcan_____formoreinformationabou

totherbooksaccordingtothepassage.A.callthewriterB.gototheshopC.searchtheInternetD.asktheclerk4.Youcanmostprobably(可能)findthispassageina______

.A.storyB.reportC.dictionaryD.newspaperBFindingajobisdifficult.Butwhatmightbeevenmoreontowardisfiguring

outhowtogetusedtothenewenvironmentthatyouareworkinginwhenyoudofinallymanagetogetanewjob.Herearesometipsfordealingwit

htheadjustmentperiod.Befriendlytopeople.Anyjobisbetterwhenyouarefriendsofthepeoplethatyouareworkingwith.Yousho

uldbefriendlytoeveryonethatyouaremeeting.Actuallylistentowhatthesepeopletellyou.Mostpeoplelikemakingfriendswitht

hosewhoarewillingtolisten.Staypositive.Oneofthethingsthatmakesitdifficulttoadjusttoanewjobisnegativity.Ifyouautomatically(无意识地

)makejudgmentsaboutthingsattheofficethatyouaren’tgoingtolike,thenyou’regoingtofinditdifficulttoapproachthejob

withapositiveattitude.Trytofocusonthethingsthatyoulikeabouttheworkandstayawayfromanyonethatissayingnegativethingsonthejob.Keeprelaxed.Acceptthe

factthatyouprobablyaren’tgoingtogetusedtothenewjobimmediately.Youaregoingtomakesomemistakes;Youaregoing

togetconfusedoryou'regoingtoconfuseothersbydoingthingsdifferentlyfromwhatthey’reusedto.Berelaxed.Thethingthatyoureallyneedtogetusedtoanewjobisjusttim

e.Gettingusedtoanewjoboranewworkenvironmentisn’teasy,butitdoesn’thavetobeparticularlydifficulteither.

Gettoknowthepeoplethatyouareworkingwithandtheunspokenrulesoftheplacebypayingattentiontowhatisgoingonaroundyouandacceptingthatit’sgoingtotakesometi

metogetusedtoitall!Afteryouhaveadjustedtoyournewjob,thewaytodothejobwelliscomingtothefirstquestion.5.Theunderlinedwor

d“ontoward”inPara.1probablymeans.A.difficultB.impressiveC.importantD.shocking6.Intheauthor’sopinion,youcanlearnunspokenrulesby——.A.ask

ingforothers’helpB.copyingothersbehaviorC.followingothers’instructionsD.noticingwhat’sgoingonintheworkplace7.Ifthepassagecontin

ues,whatmaybetalkedabout?A.HowtokeeprelaxedB.HowtodoyourjobwellC.Howtomakefewermistakesinyourjob.D.Theimportanceofadjustingtoyournewjob8.Whatwouldbet

hebesttitleforthispassage?A.Whattodoinanewinterview.B.WaystofindasatisfactoryjobC.TipsforadjustingtoanewjobD.Howtogetalongwel

lwithothersCSoldiersandothermilitarypeoplewearuniformswithvariousothersymbolstoindicatetheirstatus.Butinthebus

inessworldeveryonewearsmoreorlesssimilarsuits,andyoucannottellataglancewhorankshigherorlowerthananother.Sohowdopeopleinthebusinessworldshowtheirsu

periority?Anattempttostudythiswasmadebytworesearchersusingaseriesofsilentfilms.Theyhadtwoactorsplaythepartsofanexecutive(经理)andavi

sitor,andswitchroleseachtime.Thescenehadonemanathisdeskplayingthepartofanexecutive,whiletheother,playingthepartofavisitor,knocksatthedoor,open

sitandapproachesthedesktodiscusssomebusinessmatter.Theaudiencewatchingthefilmswasaskedtoratetheexecutiveandthevisitorintermsofstatus.A

certainsetofrulesaboutstatusbegantoemergefromtheratings.Thevisitorshowedtheleastamountofstatuswhenhestoppedjus

tinsidethedoortotalkacrosstheroomtotheseatedman.Hewasconsideredtohavemorestatuswhenhewalkedhalfwayuptothedesk,a

ndhehadthemoststatuswhenhewalkeddirectlyuptothedeskandstoodrightinfrontOftheseatedexecutive.Anotherthingthataffectedthestatusofthevisitorintheeyesof

theobserverswasthetimebetweenknockingandentering.Fortheseatedexecutive,hisstatuswasalsoaffectedbythetimebetweenhearingtheknockandanswering.Th

equickerthevisitorenteredtheroom,themorestatushehad.Thelongertheexecutivetooktoanswer,themorestatush

ehad.9.Theexperimentdesignedbythetworesearchersaimedatfindingout___A.howbusinessisconductedbyallexecutiveandavisitorBhowtotellthedifferencesbetwee

nanexecutiveandavisitorC.howtotellbusinessmenataglanceD.howbusinessmenindicatestatus10Whichofthestatementscanbestsumupthe

passage?A.Theexecutivehasahigherstatusthanthevisitor.B.MilitarypeoplewearuniformsbutthebusinessmendonotC.Astudyrevealin

gasetofrulesaboutthestatusofbusinessmen.D.Itisagoodmethodtouseaseriesofsilentfilminresearch.11.Thelongertheseatedmanwasinansweringtheknock,____

_A.thehigherhisstatusB.thelessitaffectedhisstatusC.thelowerhisstatusDthemoreitaffectedhisstatus12.Wh

ichstatementisNOTtrue?ASoldierswearuniformswithvarioussymbolssothatonecalltelltheirstatusataglance.B.Intheexperiment

.oneactorplayedtheexecutivewhiletheotherplayedtheseatedmanC.Businesspeoplewearsimilarsuits.D.Theaudiencewatch

ingthefilmratedtheexecutiveandthevisitorintermsofstatus.DCheaterscalled“pirates”oftenusecamcorders(便携式摄像机)andcellphonestomakeillegalcopi

esofblockbustersinthelocaltheater.ThesepiratesthensellthoserecordingsonthestreetorovertheInternetforverylowprices.Som

esharethemforfree.“It’sunfairforpeopletopiratemovies,”says15-year-oldHadaia.Moviepiracy“takesmoneyouto

fthepocketsofthousandsofpeopleinthemovieindustry,”shenotes.Victimsincludefamousactorsanddirectorsaswellaslocaltheaterow

nersandtheiremployees.Hadaiacameupwithanideathatcouldhelpstopmoviepiracy.Hadaia’sideausesinfrared(红外线的)light.Thisrang

eoflightisinvisibletothehumaneye.Itisvisible,however,tomanytypesofcameras.Theaterownerscouldplacesmallinfraredlightsontheirmoviescree

ns.Thelightswouldnotdisturbpeoplewatchingthemovie.Itwould,however,distorttherecordingsmadebymanytypesofcameras.Totestheridea,Hadaiabuilt

aboxwithamoviescreeninside.Then,sheprojectedimagesonthatscreenthroughaholeinthebox.Shetookrecordingsofthosei

mages,usingninedifferenttypesofcameras.Theseincludedthetypesfoundincellphonesaswellascamcorders.Duringsometests,shealso

turnedonlightemittingdiodes(发光二极管),orLEDs.TheLEDswereembedded(植入的)inacertainplacebehindthemoviescreen.Theygaveoutinfraredlight.Sureenough,shes

howed,apiratedmovieincludedoddstripesorspotsifithadbeenrecordedwhiletheLEDswereon.ItmightbepossibletousetheLEDstoflashth

edateandtimeonthemoviescreen.Theinformationwouldthenappearintheillegalrecordings.Theaterownersorpolicemight

usetheinformationtotrackdownthepirates.Cuttingdownonpiracymightgetmorepeopleintotheaterstowatchtherealmovieinsteadofanillegalcopy.Sixoutofeveryt

enfilmsnowproducedaren’tprofitable.Theydon’tmakeenoughmoneytorecoverhowmuchwasspenttomakeandmarketthe

m.Suchapoorpaybackcandiscouragefilmmakersfromproducinganythingbutthetypesexpectedtobecomeblockbusterhits.Itmightalsokeepsmallertheatersf

romshowingawidervarietyofmovietypes.13.FromwhatHadaiasaysinParagraph2,wecaninferthat_______.A.mostpeoplespendlessmoneyonpiratesmovesB.

thepiratesdon’thavetopayforthemovieticketsC.theaterownerswillincreasethepriceofmovieticketsD.shestronglycriticizesthosewhovideomoviesinthetheater14.

Infraredlightsareputonthemoviescreensto_______.A.adjustthebrightnessofthemoviescreensB.makesuretheimagesofmoviesaredarkC.

makeillegalcopiesofmoviesunpleasanttoseeD.protecttheeyesightofviewersinthedarkness15.Whatisthecorrectorderofthestepsin

Hadaia’stest?a.Sheprojectedpicturesonthescreen.b.Sheusedcamerastorecordthepictures.c.SheturnedontheLEDsplacedbehindthescreen.

d.Shemadeaspecialboxwithamoviescreeninside.A.dcabB.dbacC.bacdD.bcad二、七选五WaystosavemoneywhenyouareshoppingSmartshoppingisimportantforalowbudget

(预算).Thefollowingtipswillhelpyoushopsmarter.•Makeashoppinglist.Beforeyougoshopping,makealistofeverythingyouplanonbuying.__16___Itwi

llhelpavoidyourimpulse(冲动)shopping.•Onlybringthecashyouneed._17___Beforeyougooutputasmallamountofcashinyourpursetocoverallt

hebuyingyouplanondoing.Ifthecashrunsoutyourshoppingtimeisoverfortheday.•Whenitcomestoclothes,justbuythebasics.__18_

__Chancesareyouarebetteroffwithasmallnumberofbasicpiecesthatyoucanmakeunique(独特的)everydaywithaccessories.•Whenindoubtleavethestore.Havenoi

deaaboutwhetherornottobuysomething?__19___Ifyoudecidelaterthatyoureallyreallywantit,thenyoucangobackandbuyittomorro

w.Butchancesare,youwillbehappywhenyousaveyourmoney.•__20___Notallshoppingfriendsarecreatedequal.Someofthemloveitwhenyousp

endmoneybecauseitmakesthemfeelbetterabouttheirownpurchases(购买).Insteadofgoingshoppingwiththosefriends,callupsomef

riendswhowillgiveyoutheirhonestopinionsandwon'tpersuadeyouintobuyinganything.A.Trynottostopwhenyouarebored..B.Putitdownandleavethestore.C.Pic

kyourshoppingfriendswisely.D.Youcan'tspendmoneyyoudon'thave.E.Buyingusedisbetterfortheenvironmentandcheaperthanbuying

new.F.Beforeyoubuysomethingaskyourselfhowoftenyouwillactuallywearit.G.Theruleis:youarenotallowedtobuyanythingunlessitisalreadyonyourl

ist.三.完形填空Afewyearsago,anelderlywomanenteredmyvideostore,alongwithherdaughter.The21wasshowinganairofimpatience

,22herwatcheveryfewseconds.Ifthedaughterhadpossessedarope,shewouldhave23hermothertoitasameansofpullinghe

ralong.TheoldwomanbegantopickDVDsherself.Iwalkedoverandasked24Icouldhelpherfindsomething.Thewomansmiledupatm

eandshowedmea25onapieceofpaper.26rushingofftofindtheDVDforthewoman,Iaskedherto27withmesoIcouldshowherwhereshecouldfinditandIwantedt

oenjoyher28foramoment.Somethingabouthermovements29thememoriesofmyownmother,who'd30.Aswewalkedalongthebackofthestore,Idescribedwh

atwasontheshelves:oldtelevisionshows,actionmovies,cartoons,sciencefiction.Thewomanseemedgladoftheunr

ushed“trip"and31conversation.Isaidtoherdaughter,“32someadvice?”“Ofcoursenot,”saidthedaughter.“33her”Isaid.“Whenshe'sgone,it'sthosepr

ecious34thatwillcomebacktoyou.Timeslikethis,Iknow.”Itwas35.IstillmissedmymomandrememberedthetimeswhenI'dusedmyimpatiencetom

akeher36.Togetherthey37theirwaytowardthestore'sexit.Theystoodthereforamoment,sidebyside,38theholidaycrowds.Thenthedaughterglancedoverandl

ookedathermotherlovingly.Andslowly,sheplacedherarmwithapparentlyunaccustomedaffection39hermother'sshouldersand40guidedherbackintothec

rowd.21.A.motherB.daughterC.merchantD.waitress22.A.checkingB.fixingC.adjustingD.removing23.A.accusto

medB.fastenedC.appliedD.devoted24.A.whyB.whenC.howD.if25.A.receiptB.ticketC.titleD.tip26.A.InsteadofB.RegardlessofC.

ApartfromD.Asto27.A.jogB.tradeC.walkD.communicate28.A.holidayB.timeC.stayD.company29.A.calledonB.calledfo

rC.calledupD.calledin30.A.diedawayB.passedawayC.movedawayD.givenaway31.A.meaninglessB.convincingC.seriousD.casual32.A.OfferB.LackC.MindD

.Prepare33.A.SeizeB.CherishC.ForgiveD.Leave34.A.chancesB.feelingsC.momentsD.presents35.A.trueB.appropriateC.reas

onableD.impossible36.A.puzzledB.astonishedC.desperateD.upset37.A.tookB.madeC.feltD.headed38.A.observingB.expectingC.approachingD.following39.A.a

roundB.againstC.beneathD.down40.A.deliberatelyB.hurriedlyC.randomlyD.gently第二卷四.语法填空(满分15)Itisbecomingincreasinglyhar

dtoavoidwatchingrealitytelevisioninChina,suchastheVoiceofChina,China’sGotTalent,orSuperBoy.InAmerica,BigBrother41.(broadcast)fivedaysaweek.Surv

ivorFinaleappearsonthefrontpageoftheNewYorkPostaftergainingratings(收视率)thataremuch42.(high)thanNBA.Americansseemaddictedtoreali

tytelevisionprograms43.ordinarypeoplecompeteinweeks—longcontestswhilebeingfilmed24hoursaday.Butwhy?Oneofthemostcommonlyrepeated“44.(true)”abo

utrealityTVviewersisthattheywatchinordertotalkwithfriendsabouttheshow,buttheexplanationisquite45.(correct).Infactfansoftheshowshave46.muchstrongerdes

ireforstatus.Theyaremuchmorelikelytoagreewithstatementssuchas“Reputationisimportanttome”.Itrepresentsameans

togetattention.Andmoreattentionincreasesone’ssenseof47.(important).Wethinkweareimportantifotherspayattenti

ontousandunimportantif48.(ignore).Ordinarypeoplecanwatchtheshows,seepeople1ike49.(them)andimaginethattheyalso

couldbecomefamousbybeingontelevision.50.istherealityTVshowthatgivesthemasenseofbeingastarincrowd.五基础知识

(满分30)51.Becauseofyourcoming,Ithinktherewillbenodifficulty_____(work)outtheproblemsoon.52.When_____(compare)withthesizeofthewholeearth,theh

ighestmountaindoesn’tseemhighatall.53.Thestoryshowsthataknowledgeoffirstaidcanmakeareal_____(different)54.ThebossdemandedthatMary____(

finish)theworkwithinaweek.55.Itook____forgrantedthatheisanativeItalianbecausehespeaksItaliansowell.56.Th

emanwalkedupanddownintheroom,_____(think)overaproblem.57.She____(lay)thebabygentlydownonthebedamomentago.58.Themanhurriedly

returned,only_____(find)hehadlefthiskeyintheoffice.59.Shewasinvitedbutshedidn’twanttogototheparty,soshemade___anexcuse.60.Toimpresstheirfansa

ndviews,allthefemalestarsdressed___toattendtheawardpresentation.61Therearefiftystudentsinourclass,allof___

areworkinghard.62_____(take)overthecompanymeansinvestingmoremoney.63.ThisisthefirsttimeI_____(see)thiskindoffilm.64.I_____(watch)TVathomeat

threeO’clocktomorrowafternoon.65.Jack_____(work)inthelabwhenthepowercutoccurred.66.Hesaidhewouldtellheraboutth

enewsassoonashe___(meet)her.67.Imagine_____(climb)uptothe80thfloorofyourofficebuildingwithoutanelevat

or.68.The_____(puzzle)lookonhisfacesuggestedthathedidn’tgetwhatIhadsaid.69.Whentheslavetrade_______(abolish)in1838theformerslave

stookoverthecarnival.70.Heishavingapartyin_________(庆祝)ofhis84thbirthday.六.短文改错(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)ZhouYan

istheSeniorThreestudent.Lastweek,hegoestoseeadoctorbecauseofhisarmsandfingershurt.Thedoctortoldhimthefactthathada"mobil

ephonedisease".Zhousentmessagesforhisfriendswithhismobilephoneallthetime,eveninbed.Zhoustartedtodobadlyinalltheexambeca

usehespentsomanytimeonhismobilephone.Hedidn'tstopusethemobilephoneuntilhisarmshurt.YangLing,whichisanexpertfromahealthcenter,said

studentsshouldtrytousetheirmobilephonesless,especialatschool.七.作文(25分)假设你是新华大学的学生李华,得知某英文报招聘志愿者,你有意应聘,请按下列要点给报社写一封求职信。1.表示感兴趣;2

.说明优势:知识面、英语水平、合作精神、相关经历;3.希望得到回复。注意:1.词数:100左右2.文章的开头和结尾已给出。

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