黑龙江省绥化市明水县第一中学2020-2021学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试卷含答案

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高二学年上学期英语第一次月考试题考试时间:120分钟满分:150分第一卷一、阅读理解(满分40))ADoyouneedusefulandinterestingbooks?Herewe’vegotplentyforyou.Successfu

lFishermenFishingisahealthyhobby.Youcanenjoyfreshairwhenyougofishinginthecountryside.Thisbookwillteachyouhowtochoosefishingplacesandhowtomake

goodfishingrods(竿)easily.Manykindsoffishingskillsareshowninthebook.Readitandyouwillbecomeamoresuccessfulfisherman.B

estLearnersThisbookcangiveyoutheanswerstothequestionsmostoftenaskedbyparents,teachersandstudentsthemselves.

Readthisbookandlearn:●Whatthethreedifficultiesinstudyareandwhattodowiththem.●Whattodoifyouarenotinterestedinasubjec

tyouarestudying.●Twenty-sixsimpleexercisestohelpyoustudyeasilyandfast.Youwillgetmorefromthisbook.For

youngerstudents,youcanbuyLearninStudyforBeginners.Itiseasiertounderstand.HowtoKeepPetsApetcanbeourbestfriend.Doyouhavepetsinyourhouse?Aretheyingood

shape?Thisbooknotonlyoffersyoumanycolorfulpicturesoflovelypets,butalsoprovidesyouwiththeknowledgeabout:●Howtochooserightpetsforyourself.●Howt

obuildhousesornests(窝)foryourpets.●Howtofeedthepetsandhowtokeepthemclean.BuythisbookandyouwilllearnmoreWehavemanyotherbooksonsale.Formorei

nformationenterwww.knowbetter<http://www.knowbetter>.com.Ifyoubuytwoormorebooksatatime,you’llget10%off.

1.IfyoubuyandreadSuccessfulFishermen,youwill______.A.gotothecountrysideB.knowwheretobuyfishingrodsC.knowhowtocookf

ishD.learnhowtochoosefishingplaces2.Therearemanypicturesin_____accordingtothepassage.A.BestLearnersB.Su

ccessfulFishermenC.HowtoKeepPetsD.LearntoStudyforBeginners3.Youcan_____formoreinformationaboutotherbooksaccordingtothepassage.A.

callthewriterB.gototheshopC.searchtheInternetD.asktheclerk4.Youcanmostprobably(可能)findthispassageina______.A.storyB.

reportC.dictionaryD.newspaperBFindingajobisdifficult.Butwhatmightbeevenmoreontowardisfiguringouthowtogetusedtothenewenvironmentthaty

ouareworkinginwhenyoudofinallymanagetogetanewjob.Herearesometipsfordealingwiththeadjustmentperiod.Befriendlytopeople.Anyjobisbetterwhen

youarefriendsofthepeoplethatyouareworkingwith.Youshouldbefriendlytoeveryonethatyouaremeeting.Actuallylistentowhatthesepeopletelly

ou.Mostpeoplelikemakingfriendswiththosewhoarewillingtolisten.Staypositive.Oneofthethingsthatmakesitdifficulttoadjusttoanewjobisnegat

ivity.Ifyouautomatically(无意识地)makejudgmentsaboutthingsattheofficethatyouaren’tgoingtolike,thenyou’regoingt

ofinditdifficulttoapproachthejobwithapositiveattitude.Trytofocusonthethingsthatyoulikeabouttheworkandstayawayfromanyonethatissayingnega

tivethingsonthejob.Keeprelaxed.Acceptthefactthatyouprobablyaren’tgoingtogetusedtothenewjobimmediately.Youaregoingtomakesomemistakes;Youareg

oingtogetconfusedoryou'regoingtoconfuseothersbydoingthingsdifferentlyfromwhatthey’reusedto.Berelaxed.Thethingthatyoureallyneedtogetusedtoanewjobisjus

ttime.Gettingusedtoanewjoboranewworkenvironmentisn’teasy,butitdoesn’thavetobeparticularlydifficulteither.Gettoknowthepeopletha

tyouareworkingwithandtheunspokenrulesoftheplacebypayingattentiontowhatisgoingonaroundyouandacceptingthatit’sgoi

ngtotakesometimetogetusedtoitall!Afteryouhaveadjustedtoyournewjob,thewaytodothejobwelliscomingtothefirstquestion.5.T

heunderlinedword“ontoward”inPara.1probablymeans.A.difficultB.impressiveC.importantD.shocking6.Intheauthor’sopinion,y

oucanlearnunspokenrulesby——.A.askingforothers’helpB.copyingothersbehaviorC.followingothers’instructionsD.noticingwhat’s

goingonintheworkplace7.Ifthepassagecontinues,whatmaybetalkedabout?A.HowtokeeprelaxedB.HowtodoyourjobwellC.Howtomakefewermistake

sinyourjob.D.Theimportanceofadjustingtoyournewjob8.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.Whattodoinanewinterview.B.WaystofindasatisfactoryjobC.Ti

psforadjustingtoanewjobD.HowtogetalongwellwithothersCSoldiersandothermilitarypeoplewearuniformswithvariousothersymbolstoindicatetheirstatus.Bu

tinthebusinessworldeveryonewearsmoreorlesssimilarsuits,andyoucannottellataglancewhorankshigherorlowerthananother.Sohowdopeopleinthebusinessworl

dshowtheirsuperiority?Anattempttostudythiswasmadebytworesearchersusingaseriesofsilentfilms.Theyhadtwoact

orsplaythepartsofanexecutive(经理)andavisitor,andswitchroleseachtime.Thescenehadonemanathisdeskplayingthepartofanexecutive,whiletheot

her,playingthepartofavisitor,knocksatthedoor,opensitandapproachesthedesktodiscusssomebusinessmatter.Theaudiencewatchingthefilmswasaskedtorate

theexecutiveandthevisitorintermsofstatus.Acertainsetofrulesaboutstatusbegantoemergefromtheratings.Thevisitorshowedtheleastam

ountofstatuswhenhestoppedjustinsidethedoortotalkacrosstheroomtotheseatedman.Hewasconsideredtohavemorestatuswhenhewal

kedhalfwayuptothedesk,andhehadthemoststatuswhenhewalkeddirectlyuptothedeskandstoodrightinfrontOftheseatedexecutive.Anotherthingthataffectedthe

statusofthevisitorintheeyesoftheobserverswasthetimebetweenknockingandentering.Fortheseatedexecutive,hisstatuswasalsoaffec

tedbythetimebetweenhearingtheknockandanswering.Thequickerthevisitorenteredtheroom,themorestatushehad.T

helongertheexecutivetooktoanswer,themorestatushehad.9.Theexperimentdesignedbythetworesearchersaimedatfindingout___A.howbusinessisconduct

edbyallexecutiveandavisitorBhowtotellthedifferencesbetweenanexecutiveandavisitorC.howtotellbusinessmenataglanceD.howbusinessmenindica

testatus10Whichofthestatementscanbestsumupthepassage?A.Theexecutivehasahigherstatusthanthevisitor.B.Militarypeoplewearuniforms

butthebusinessmendonotC.Astudyrevealingasetofrulesaboutthestatusofbusinessmen.D.Itisagoodmethodtouseaseriesofsilentfilminresearch.11.Thelongertheseat

edmanwasinansweringtheknock,_____A.thehigherhisstatusB.thelessitaffectedhisstatusC.thelowerhisstatusDth

emoreitaffectedhisstatus12.WhichstatementisNOTtrue?ASoldierswearuniformswithvarioussymbolssothatonecalltelltheirstatusataglance.B.Intheexperim

ent.oneactorplayedtheexecutivewhiletheotherplayedtheseatedmanC.Businesspeoplewearsimilarsuits.D.Theaudiencewatchingthefilmratedtheexecutiveandthev

isitorintermsofstatus.DCheaterscalled“pirates”oftenusecamcorders(便携式摄像机)andcellphonestomakeillegalcopiesofblockbuster

sinthelocaltheater.ThesepiratesthensellthoserecordingsonthestreetorovertheInternetforverylowprices.Somesharethemforfree.“It’sunfair

forpeopletopiratemovies,”says15-year-oldHadaia.Moviepiracy“takesmoneyoutofthepocketsofthousandsofpeopleinthemovieindustry,”shenotes.Vic

timsincludefamousactorsanddirectorsaswellaslocaltheaterownersandtheiremployees.Hadaiacameupwithanideatha

tcouldhelpstopmoviepiracy.Hadaia’sideausesinfrared(红外线的)light.Thisrangeoflightisinvisibletothehumaneye.Itisvisible,however,tomanytypesofcameras.The

aterownerscouldplacesmallinfraredlightsontheirmoviescreens.Thelightswouldnotdisturbpeoplewatchingthemovie.

Itwould,however,distorttherecordingsmadebymanytypesofcameras.Totestheridea,Hadaiabuiltaboxwithamoviescreeninside.Then,sheprojectedimages

onthatscreenthroughaholeinthebox.Shetookrecordingsofthoseimages,usingninedifferenttypesofcameras.Theseincludedthetypesfoun

dincellphonesaswellascamcorders.Duringsometests,shealsoturnedonlightemittingdiodes(发光二极管),orLEDs.TheLEDswereembedded(植入的)inacertain

placebehindthemoviescreen.Theygaveoutinfraredlight.Sureenough,sheshowed,apiratedmovieincludedoddstripesorspotsifithadbeenrecordedwhiletheL

EDswereon.ItmightbepossibletousetheLEDstoflashthedateandtimeonthemoviescreen.Theinformationwouldthenappearintheillegalrecordings.Theaterow

nersorpolicemightusetheinformationtotrackdownthepirates.Cuttingdownonpiracymightgetmorepeopleintotheaterstowat

chtherealmovieinsteadofanillegalcopy.Sixoutofeverytenfilmsnowproducedaren’tprofitable.Theydon’tmakeenoughmoneytorecoverhowmuchw

asspenttomakeandmarketthem.Suchapoorpaybackcandiscouragefilmmakersfromproducinganythingbutthetypesexpecte

dtobecomeblockbusterhits.Itmightalsokeepsmallertheatersfromshowingawidervarietyofmovietypes.13.FromwhatHadaias

aysinParagraph2,wecaninferthat_______.A.mostpeoplespendlessmoneyonpiratesmovesB.thepiratesdon’thavetopayforthemovieticketsC.the

aterownerswillincreasethepriceofmovieticketsD.shestronglycriticizesthosewhovideomoviesinthetheater14.Infraredlightsareputonthemoviescreensto_______

.A.adjustthebrightnessofthemoviescreensB.makesuretheimagesofmoviesaredarkC.makeillegalcopiesofmoviesunpleasanttoseeD.protecttheeyesig

htofviewersinthedarkness15.WhatisthecorrectorderofthestepsinHadaia’stest?a.Sheprojectedpicturesonthescreen.b.Sheusedcamerastorecordthepictures.c.

SheturnedontheLEDsplacedbehindthescreen.d.Shemadeaspecialboxwithamoviescreeninside.A.dcabB.dbacC.bacdD.

bcad二、七选五WaystosavemoneywhenyouareshoppingSmartshoppingisimportantforalowbudget(预算).Thefollowingtipswillhelpyoushopsm

arter.•Makeashoppinglist.Beforeyougoshopping,makealistofeverythingyouplanonbuying.__16___Itwillhelpavoidyourimpulse(冲动)shopping.•Onlybringthecashy

ouneed._17___Beforeyougooutputasmallamountofcashinyourpursetocoverallthebuyingyouplanondoing.Ifthecashrunsoutyourshoppingtime

isoverfortheday.•Whenitcomestoclothes,justbuythebasics.__18___Chancesareyouarebetteroffwithasmallnumberofbasicpiecesthatyoucanmakeunique(独特的)ev

erydaywithaccessories.•Whenindoubtleavethestore.Havenoideaaboutwhetherornottobuysomething?__19___Ifyoudecidelaterthatyoureallyreallywantit,thenyoucan

gobackandbuyittomorrow.Butchancesare,youwillbehappywhenyousaveyourmoney.•__20___Notallshoppingfriendsarecreatedequal.Someo

fthemloveitwhenyouspendmoneybecauseitmakesthemfeelbetterabouttheirownpurchases(购买).Insteadofgoingshoppingwiththosefriends,callupsomefriendswhowillgi

veyoutheirhonestopinionsandwon'tpersuadeyouintobuyinganything.A.Trynottostopwhenyouarebored..B.Putitdownandleavethestore.C.Pickyoursh

oppingfriendswisely.D.Youcan'tspendmoneyyoudon'thave.E.Buyingusedisbetterfortheenvironmentandcheaperthanbuyingnew.F.Beforeyoubuysomet

hingaskyourselfhowoftenyouwillactuallywearit.G.Theruleis:youarenotallowedtobuyanythingunlessitisalreadyonyourlist.三.完形填空Afewyearsago,anelderly

womanenteredmyvideostore,alongwithherdaughter.The21wasshowinganairofimpatience,22herwatcheveryfewseconds.Ifth

edaughterhadpossessedarope,shewouldhave23hermothertoitasameansofpullingheralong.Theoldwomanbegantopick

DVDsherself.Iwalkedoverandasked24Icouldhelpherfindsomething.Thewomansmiledupatmeandshowedmea25onapieceofpaper.2

6rushingofftofindtheDVDforthewoman,Iaskedherto27withmesoIcouldshowherwhereshecouldfinditandIwantedtoenjoyher28foramoment.Somethingabo

uthermovements29thememoriesofmyownmother,who'd30.Aswewalkedalongthebackofthestore,Idescribedwhatwasontheshelves

:oldtelevisionshows,actionmovies,cartoons,sciencefiction.Thewomanseemedgladoftheunrushed“trip"and31conversation.Isaidtoherdaughter,“32someadvice

?”“Ofcoursenot,”saidthedaughter.“33her”Isaid.“Whenshe'sgone,it'sthoseprecious34thatwillcomebacktoyou

.Timeslikethis,Iknow.”Itwas35.IstillmissedmymomandrememberedthetimeswhenI'dusedmyimpatiencetomakeher36.Togetherthey37theirwaytow

ardthestore'sexit.Theystoodthereforamoment,sidebyside,38theholidaycrowds.Thenthedaughterglancedoveran

dlookedathermotherlovingly.Andslowly,sheplacedherarmwithapparentlyunaccustomedaffection39hermother'sshouldersand40guidedherbackintothecrowd

.21.A.motherB.daughterC.merchantD.waitress22.A.checkingB.fixingC.adjustingD.removing23.A.accustomedB.fastenedC.appliedD.devoted24.A.whyB.w

henC.howD.if25.A.receiptB.ticketC.titleD.tip26.A.InsteadofB.RegardlessofC.ApartfromD.Asto27.A.jogB.tradeC.walkD.communicat

e28.A.holidayB.timeC.stayD.company29.A.calledonB.calledforC.calledupD.calledin30.A.diedawayB.passedawayC.movedawayD.givenaway31.A.meanin

glessB.convincingC.seriousD.casual32.A.OfferB.LackC.MindD.Prepare33.A.SeizeB.CherishC.ForgiveD.Leave34.A.chancesB.feelingsC.momentsD.presents35.

A.trueB.appropriateC.reasonableD.impossible36.A.puzzledB.astonishedC.desperateD.upset37.A.tookB.madeC.fel

tD.headed38.A.observingB.expectingC.approachingD.following39.A.aroundB.againstC.beneathD.down40.A.deliberatelyB.h

urriedlyC.randomlyD.gently第二卷四.语法填空(满分15)ItisbecomingincreasinglyhardtoavoidwatchingrealitytelevisioninChina,suchastheVoiceofChina,China’sGotTalent,

orSuperBoy.InAmerica,BigBrother41.(broadcast)fivedaysaweek.SurvivorFinaleappearsonthefrontpageoftheNewYorkPostaftergaining

ratings(收视率)thataremuch42.(high)thanNBA.Americansseemaddictedtorealitytelevisionprograms43.ordinarypeoplecompeteinweeks—longcontestswhilebeingfilm

ed24hoursaday.Butwhy?Oneofthemostcommonlyrepeated“44.(true)”aboutrealityTVviewersisthattheywatchinordertotalkwithfriendsabouttheshow,but

theexplanationisquite45.(correct).Infactfansoftheshowshave46.muchstrongerdesireforstatus.Theyaremuchmorelikelytoagreewithstatementssuchas“Reputat

ionisimportanttome”.Itrepresentsameanstogetattention.Andmoreattentionincreasesone’ssenseof47.(important).Wethinkweareimport

antifotherspayattentiontousandunimportantif48.(ignore).Ordinarypeoplecanwatchtheshows,seepeople1ike49.(them)andimaginethattheyalsocouldbecomefam

ousbybeingontelevision.50.istherealityTVshowthatgivesthemasenseofbeingastarincrowd.五基础知识(满分30)51.Becauseofyourcoming,Ithink

therewillbenodifficulty_____(work)outtheproblemsoon.52.When_____(compare)withthesizeofthewholeearth,thehighestmountaind

oesn’tseemhighatall.53.Thestoryshowsthataknowledgeoffirstaidcanmakeareal_____(different)54.ThebossdemandedthatMary____(finish

)theworkwithinaweek.55.Itook____forgrantedthatheisanativeItalianbecausehespeaksItaliansowell.56.Themanwalkedupanddownintheroom,_____(t

hink)overaproblem.57.She____(lay)thebabygentlydownonthebedamomentago.58.Themanhurriedlyreturned,only_

____(find)hehadlefthiskeyintheoffice.59.Shewasinvitedbutshedidn’twanttogototheparty,soshemade___anexcu

se.60.Toimpresstheirfansandviews,allthefemalestarsdressed___toattendtheawardpresentation.61Therearefiftystudentsinou

rclass,allof___areworkinghard.62_____(take)overthecompanymeansinvestingmoremoney.63.ThisisthefirsttimeI_____(see)thiskindoffilm.64.

I_____(watch)TVathomeatthreeO’clocktomorrowafternoon.65.Jack_____(work)inthelabwhenthepowercutoccurred.66.H

esaidhewouldtellheraboutthenewsassoonashe___(meet)her.67.Imagine_____(climb)uptothe80thfloorofyouroffi

cebuildingwithoutanelevator.68.The_____(puzzle)lookonhisfacesuggestedthathedidn’tgetwhatIhadsaid.69.Whentheslavetrade_______(abolish)in1838theformers

lavestookoverthecarnival.70.Heishavingapartyin_________(庆祝)ofhis84thbirthday.六.短文改错(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)ZhouYanistheSeniorThr

eestudent.Lastweek,hegoestoseeadoctorbecauseofhisarmsandfingershurt.Thedoctortoldhimthefactthathada"mobilephonediseas

e".Zhousentmessagesforhisfriendswithhismobilephoneallthetime,eveninbed.Zhoustartedtodobadlyinalltheexambecausehespentsomanytimeonhismobilephon

e.Hedidn'tstopusethemobilephoneuntilhisarmshurt.YangLing,whichisanexpertfromahealthcenter,saidstudentsshouldtrytou

setheirmobilephonesless,especialatschool.七.作文(25分)假设你是新华大学的学生李华,得知某英文报招聘志愿者,你有意应聘,请按下列要点给报社写一封求职信。1.表示感兴趣;2.说明优势:知识面、英语水平、合作精神、相关经历;

3.希望得到回复。注意:1.词数:100左右2.文章的开头和结尾已给出。

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