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高一年级英语试卷第1页共9页2020—2021学年第一学期高一期中考试英语试题（考试时长：120分钟；分值：150分）第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5

段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wheredoesthewomanhavetogetoff?A.AttheBan

kofChina.B.Atthepostoffice.C.Atthenextstop.2.Whydoesthemanrefusethewoman?A.Hedoesn’thaveacar.B．He’llbeusinghiscar.C．Shedoesn’tdri

ve.3.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?A.TheGrandHotel.B.Theshoppingcenter.C.Thetrafficlight.4.Howisthewomangoinghome?A

.Inacar.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.5.Howmanyfriendscanthegirlinvite?A.Fourorfive.B.Twoorthree.C.Twoorfour.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面

5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，

回答第6、7题。6.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodothisweekend?A.Gotothebeach.B.Climbamountain.C.Goforabicycle­ride.7.WhatdoweknowaboutPa

ulandMary?A.Theymightbethespeakers’friends.B.They’vedecidedtojointhespeakers.C.Theydidsomeridingyesterday.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Wh

atarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.Usingthelefthand.B.Operatingmachines.C.Designingmachines.9.Whatisthep

ossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Masterandservant.B.Bossandsecretary.C.Fellowworkers.10.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Left­handersc

an’trunthemachines.B.Thewomanonlyusesherrighthand.C.Thewomanismoreskillfulthantheman.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whatdidthewomandolastweekend?A.Shewent

tothebeach.B.Shevisitedherparents.C.Shehadatriptothecountryside.12.Whydidthewomancomehomesosoon?A.Shewastired.B.Shecaughta

cold.C.Shehadschoolworktodo.13.Whatwastheweatherlikeattheweekend?A.Cloudy.B.Sunny.C.Rainy.高一年级英语试卷第2页共9页听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.Wha

tdoesthewomanthinkaboutherboss?A.Rude.B.Foolish.C.Troublesome.15.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Shewasinchargeofaschool.B.Shesucceededinherjob.C.Shehas

leftherjob.16.Whatdoesthemanwanttobe?A.Adancer.B.Adancingtrainer.C.Ahighschoolteacher.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatca

nwelearnfromthenews?A.Novillagerwaskilled.B.15houseswerebadlydamaged.C.Over200peopleweremadehomeless.18.Howmanypeoplewerebadlyinjuredinthestorm?A.

Seven.B.Nine.C.Ten.19.Whatdoweknowaboutthefarmer?A.Hishousewasdestroyed.B.Hiswifewasmissing.C.Oneofhischildrenwaski

lled.20.Whatdidthewomandowhenshesawherhouseshaking?A.Shetriedtotakesomethingout.B.Sherushedoutwithherchildren.C.Sheto

ldherhusbandnottoleave.第二部分阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑

AConnectWithUsRedCrossSocialEngagement(Involvement)HereattheAmericanRedCross,weseesocialmediaasawayforustohelppeoplecarryouttheRedCross

mission(任务)everyday.YoucanconnectwithusandotherRedCrosssupportersonthesocialnetworkingsitesyouliketospendtimeon.We’reproudtobepartofsuchap

assionategroupofpeoplefromacrosstheUSandaroundtheworld！RedCrossBlogOurblogcoversawiderangeofRedCrossrelatedtopics.Wetalkaboutthingsthatmoveus,m

akeuslaugh,orconnectustootherpeople.Moreimportantly,wewanttoconnectyouwithwhatyouthinkisimportant,sodon’thesitatetoleaveusacommentandshareyou

rthoughts!FacebookOurFacebookcommunityisfullofRedCrosssupporters,volunteers,blooddonors,andothersfromallwalksoflifewhomaybelookingformoreinformationo

nwhatwedo.Joinusandthousandsofotherstodiscuss,share,andtakeaction.Google＋ConnectwithusonGoogle+andfin

dthousandsofpeoplelikeyouwhoareinterestedinhelpingtomakethis高一年级英语试卷第3页共9页worldalittlebetterplace...onegooddeedatatime.YouTubeOurYouTubechannelislibr

aryofallkindsofRedCrossvideos,organizedbytopic.Stopbytolearnwhatourlatestdisasterresponseisorhowtosaveali

fewithHandsOnlyCPR.FlickLookthroughthousandsofimagesuploadedbyRedCrossersfromacrossthecountry.Wekeepthisupdatedfrequently,especiallya

sdisastersstrike.LinkedInFindRedCrosscolleagues（同事）andfriendsonLinkedIn,whereyoucanconnectinamoreprofessionalsetting.Y

oucanalsosearchcurrentjobopenings,andsharethemwithyourconnections.DisasterOnlineNewsroomGettimelynewsandinformationr

elatingtodisastersastheyarehappening.21.Thepurposeofthiswebpageisto______.A.updateusersontheAmericanRedCross’latestdisas

terresponseB.collectpeople’sopinionsontheworkoftheAmericanRedCrossC.showthewaystofollowtheAmericanRedCrossthroughsocialmediaD.Recomm

endafewsocialnetworkingsitesonwhichuserscanlearnhowtosavelives22.IfyouareinterestedinfindingajobattheAmericanRedCross,theb

estchoiceistoconnectwith______.A.Google＋B.LinkedInC.FlickD.DisasterOnlineNewsroom23.Accordingtothearticle,RedCrossersareencouragedtopostlivephotosof

naturaldisasterson_____.A.YouTubeB.FlickC.DisasterOnlineNewsroomD.RedCrossBlogBMaryLyonwasaleaderinwomen’seducationinthenineteenthcentury.Itwasa

timewhenwomen’seducationwasnotconsideredimportantintheUnitedStates.Statesdidrequireeachtowntoprovideaschoolforchildren,buttherewerenot

enoughteachers.Mostyoungwomenwerenotabletocontinuetheireducation.Iftheydid,theyoftenwerenottaughtmuchexcepttheFrenchlanguage,howtosewclothing,andmu

sic.MaryLyonfeltthatwomen’seducationwasextremelyimportant.Shebelievedwomenwereteachersbothinthehomeandintheclassroom.Maryopenedaschoolforyoungwome

ninthevillageofBuckland.Shesuggestednewwaysofteaching,includingholdingdiscussiongroupsforstudents.Then,Marybegantoraisemo

neyforherdreamschoolforthehighereducationofwomen.Thisschoolwouldownitsownproperty(财产),guidedbyanindependentgroupofdirector

s.Itsfinances(资金，财政)wouldbetheresponsibilityofthedirectors.Itwouldnotdependonanyonepersontocontinue.And,thes

tudentswouldshareincleaningandcookingtokeepcostsdown.In1837,MaryLyonopenedMountHolyokeSeminary（神学院）forWomen.In1893,34yearsafterherdeath,unde

rastatelaw,MountHolyokeFemaleSeminarybecamethefirstcollegetoofferwomenthesamekindofeducationasmen.Mary’seff

ortsledtothespreadofhighereducationforwomenintheUnitedStates.Herinfluencelastedasthemanystudentsfromherschoolswentouttoteac

hothers.24.WhatwasAmericanwomen’sproblemwitheducationinthe19thcentury?高一年级英语试卷第4页共9页A.Teacherswerecarelessaboutteaching.B.Theyhadfewchoicesabo

utthesubjects.C.Thegovernmentpaidnoattentiontoeducation.D.Theyhadnochancetocontinuetheireducation.25.Whatcanwelearnf

romParagraphTwo?A.Marythoughtlittleofwomen’seducation.B.Marypreferredwomentobeeducatedathome.C.Maryattachedimp

ortancetowomen’seducation.D.GroupdiscussionswerenotheldinMary’sschool.26.WhatwasMary’sdreamschoollike?A.Itwouldh

aveverystrictrules.B.Itwouldbeindependentinfinance.C.Itwouldbeownedbythegovernment.D.Itwoulddependonsome

importantperson.27.WhyisMarystillrememberedbyAmericans?A.Shesetupthefirstcollege.B.Shemadewomenequaltomen.C.ShehelpedtopassAmericaneducationlaw.D.

SheimprovedAmericanwomen’seducation.CImagineacatthatdoesnotneedsomeonetocleanupafteritkeepsolderpeoplecompanyandhelpsthemremembertotaketheir

medicine.ThatistheshareddreamofthetoymakerHasbroandscientistsatBrownUniversityinProvidence,RhodeIsland.Theresearchersreceiveda$3­million­dolla

rfromtheNationalScienceFoundationforaspecialproject.Theywanttofindwaystoaddartificialintelligence,orA

I,toHasbro’s“JoyforAll”roboticcat.Thecathasalreadybeenforsalefortwoyears.Thoughpricedatover1,000dollars,itsoldquite

well.Itwasmeanttoactasa“companion”(陪伴)forolderpeople.Nowtheprojectisaimedatdevelopingadditionalabilitiesforthecat.Researchersa

reworkingtodecidewhichactivitiesolderadultsmayneedthemost.Theyhopetomakethecatperformasmallnumberofactivitiesve

rywell.Suchactivitiesincludefindinglostobjectsandremindingtheolderpeopletotakemedicineorvisittheirdoctor.Theyalsowanttokeepthecostdowntojustafewhun

dreddollars.Itisanideathathasappealed(有吸引力)toJeanneElliott.Her93­year­oldmotherMaryDerrliveswithherinSouthKing

stown.Derrhasdementia(痴呆).TheJoyforAllcatthatElliotboughtthisyearhasbecomeatruecompanionforDerr.Thecatstays

withDerrandkeepsherrelaxedwhileElliottisatwork.Elliotsaidaroboticcatthathelpshermothertoremembertotakehermedicine

andbecarefulwhenshewalkswouldbegreater.Theresearchersaretryingtolearnhowtheimprovedcatswillcompleteh

elpfulactivitiesandhowtheywillcommunicate.Theysaythattheydonotwantatalkingcat,however.Insteadtheyaretryingtodesignacat

thatcanmoveitsheadinaspecialwaytosuccessfullycommunicateitsmessage.Intheend,theyhopetocreateanexchangebe

tweenthehumanandthecatinwhichthehumanfeelsthecatneedsthem.Bydoingso,theresearchershopetheycanevenhelppreventfeelingsoflonelinessan

dsadnessamongelderlypeople.高一年级英语试卷第5页共9页28.What’sthepurposeoftheproject?A.Toreducethepainoftheelderly.B.Toi

ncreasethesalesofamedicine.C.Tohelpmaketheroboticcatsmarter.D.Toinventaroboticcatfortheelderly.29.Whatcanweknowaboutth

ecat?A.Itwillbeonsaleintwoyears.B.Itmaybecheaperinthefuture.C.Itsabilitieswillbemadesimplerfortheelderly.D.Itcantelltheactivitiesthatolder

adultsneedthemost.30.WhatdoestheexampleinParagraph3show?A.Thecatgivesmuchhelptotheelderly.B.Thecatworkswelltotalkwiththep

atient.C.Thecatcanmakethedementiapatientlesspainful.D.Thecatshouldbedesignedtosatisfypatients’need.31.Whatcanweinf

erfromthelastparagraph?A.Eachfamilycanaffordsuchacatinthefuture.B.Atalkingcatisquitepopularamongthee

lderly.C.Feelingsofsadnessamongtheelderlyareunavoidable.D.Thefeelingofbeingneededisimportanttotheelderly.DSt

evenSteinlikestofollowgarbagetrucks.Hisstrangehabitmakessensewhenyouconsiderthathe’sanenvironmentalscientistwhostudieshowtoreducelitter,i

ncludingthingsthatfalloffgarbagetrucksastheydrivedowntheroad.WhatisevenmoreinterestingisthatoneofStein’sjobsisguardinganindustrybehindth

eplasticshoppingbag.Americansusemorethan100billionthinfilmplasticbagseveryyear.Somanyendupintreebranchesoralonghighways

thatagrowingnumberofcitiesdonotallowthematcheckouts(收银台).Thebagsarebanned（prohibited）insome90citiesinCalifornia,includingLos

Angeles.Seeingtheseheadwinds,plastic­bagmakersarehiringscientistslikeSteintomakethecasethattheirproductsarenotasbadfortheplaneta

smostpeoplethink.Amongthebagmakers’reasons:manycitieswithbansstillallowshopperstobuypaperbags,whichareeasilyrecycledbutrequiremoreenergytoproduce

andtransport.Andwhileplasticbagsmaybeuglytolookat,theyrepresentasmallpercentageofallgarbageonthegroundtoday.Theindustr

yhasalsotakenaimattheproductthathasappearedasitsreplacement:reusableshoppingbags.Thestrongerareusablebagis,thelongeritslifeandthemore

plastic­baguseitcancelsout(抵消).However,longer­lastingreusablebagsoftenrequiremoreenergytomake.Onestudyfoundthatac

ottonbagmustbeusedatleast131timestobebetterfortheplanetthanplastic.Environmentalistsdonotdispute(质疑)thesep

oints.Theyhopepaperbagswillbebannedsomedaytooand高一年级英语试卷第6页共9页wantshopperstousethesamereusablebagsforyears.32.WhathasStevenSteinbeenhiredtodo?

A.Helpincreasegrocerysales.B.Recyclethewastematerial.C.StopthingsfallingofftrucksD.Arguefortheuseofplasticbags.33.Whatdoestheword

“headwinds”inparagraph2referto?A.Bansonplasticbags.B.Effectsofcitydevelopment.C.Headachescausedbygarbage.D.Plasticbagsintrees.34.Whatisad

isadvantageofreusablebagsaccordingtoplastic­bagmakers?A.Theyarequiteexpensive.B.Replacingthemcanbedifficult.C.Theyarelessstrongthanplasti

cbags.D.Producingthemrequiresmoreenergy.35.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.Plastic,PaperorNeitherB.Industry,PollutionandEnvironmentC

.RecycleorThrowAwayD.GarbageCollectionandWasteControl第二节（共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。Highschoo

lcanbequitethestressfultimeforanystudent.Therearemanystressestodealwithandthepressurecanbegreaterasyouenteryoursenioryear.36．Theanswerisasfollows.37

.Adjustyourapproach（way）toyourspecificsituation.Forinstance,ifyou’reactiveinyourcommunityandyourschoolandhavealargefamily,youmayfeeldepresse

d(沮丧的)byhavingallthesepeopleinvolvedinyourlifeonadailybasis.38．Youjustmayneedamomenttobealoneandcollectyo

urthoughtsbeforemovingontothechallengesthatfaceyou.39．Ifyourstresscontinuesandyoucan’tfigureoutawaytohandleit,youmaywanttotryspeaki

ngtoyourschoolcounselor(顾问).Ifyoudon’tfeelcomfortablespeakingtoyourcounselor,trygettingsomeothertypesofcounseling.Re

alizeyourlimits,andplanaroundthem.Don’ttakeonmorethanyoucanhandle.Ifyoutakeontoomanythings,youwillbespreadtoothinandwon’tbeabletoperformatyo

urbestinanything.40．Youwilldefinitelyfeelmoreatease!A.Seekprofessionalcounseling.B.Whydoesthestresscomeintobeing?C.Trythinkingofalterna

tive(可选择的)waystodealwithstress.D.Whenyoufeelrelieved,youcanhaveahappierlife.E.Takingsometimeouttobealonemaybethebestwa

ytohandlesuchstress.F.Buthowonearthcanyoureducesomeofthestress?G.Evaluate（评估）whattasksandactivitiesaremosti

mportantandleaveothersbehind.第三部分语言知识运用（共2节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）高一年级英语试卷第7页共9页阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处

的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。AwelcomegiftDarioandhismotherlovedtheirnewapartment.Thelivingroomwaslargeenoughfortheirpiano.Thatnight,thetwoofthem41sideb

ysideatthepiano.Theyplayedjazzmusictocelebratetheirnewhome.Theloud42filledtheroomandmadethemfeelveryhappy.Thenex

tmorning,43,theirhappinessdisappeared.Someonehadlefta44undertheirdoorduringthenight.Oneoftheirneighborshadwrittentocomplain（抱怨）aboutthesoundofthepi

ano.Dario’smotheraskedthebuildingsuperintendent(管理员)ifheknewanythingaboutit.Buthesaidthattheywereall45peopl

eandhecouldn’timagineanyofthemhaddonethat.Laterthatmorning,Dariosuggestedthattheywritealettertotheir46andapologizeforthei

rplaying.“Maybewecouldgoand47everyoneinperson,”hismothersaid.“Whatifweinvitedthemtocomeherefora48instead?”

Darioasked.Theybothlovedthe49.Overthenextfewdays,they50invitationsandprepareddessertsfortheirguests.Theydecoratedtheapart

mentwithstreamers(彩带)andpartylights.Finally,thedayoftheparty51.Someguestsbroughtpresents.Othersbroughtflowe

rs.Someevenbroughtdessertsto52.Onewoman,Mrs.Gilbert53Dario’smotherwithabookofpianomusicbyChopin.“Iheardyouplayingtheothernight,”shesaid.“The

soundswokemeoutofbed.I54thatyoumightplaylikethiseverynight.SoIwroteashortnote.Ihopeyoudon’tthinkIdislike

dtheplaying.”Dario’smothersmiledatMrs.Gilbert.“Ithinkmaybewe55youanapology,”shesaid.“Ididn’t56howlateitwaswhenwewereplaying.Maybewe

shouldplaysomequietermusicatnight.”“Youplay,youplay!”Mrs.Gilbertsaid.“Ilikewhatyouplay!Justnotsoloudatnight.”Shepointedtothebookshehadgi

venthem.“Thesesongsarenotsuch57music.”“Thesesongsarebeautifulmusic,”Dario’smothersaid.“Wewillbe58toplaythemi

ntheevening.”“Andwewon’tplaysoloudorlate!”Dariosaid.Hewasalreadylookingforwardto59thenewmusic.Morethanthat,however,hewas

happytoseethebigsmileonhismother’sface.Itgavehimafeelingof60andmadehimfeelthattheywerehomeatlast.41.A.satB.stoodC.layD.walked42.A.voiceB.ringC.musi

cD.cry43.A.thereforeB.howeverC.otherwiseD.instead44.A.noteB.posterC.billD.report45.A.proudB.richC.luckyD

.nice46.A.neighborsB.friendsC.relativesD.audiences47.A.blameB.instructC.questionD.visit48.A.partyB.concertC.showD.play49.A.experienceB.ideaC.p

erformanceD.action50.A.reachedoutB.madeoutC.sentoutD.tookout高一年级英语试卷第8页共9页51.A.continuedB.arrivedC.passedD

.finished52.A.orderB.sellC.shareD.advertise53.A.treatedB.presentedC.helpedD.served54.A.promisedB.admittedC.agreedD.worried55.A.giveB.seeC.offerD.owe5

6.A.realizeB.rememberC.understandD.accept57.A.sweetB.strangeC.funnyD.loud58.A.braveB.sorryC.happyD.afraid59.A.changingB.practicingC.rec

ordingD.writing60.A.equalityB.freedomC.warmthD.pity节单词拼写（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）61.Mymotheralwaysdoeswhatevershec

antoprovidea______(均衡的)dietforDadandme.62.Lifepressureforcedhertoq____highschoolandstartworkingwhenshewasonlyateenager.63

.Althoughthisisonlyasmalltown,it’s_____(拥挤的)withtouristswhocomeherealltheyearround.64.Doctorssuggestthatweshouldhaveourbloodpressureche

ckedr______inordertokeepfit.65.Michaelputupapictureofhisfavoritestarbesidethebedtokeephimself_____(提醒)ofhisow

ndream.66.Duetothea______ofthismedicaltechnology,morediseasescanbediscoveredandtreatedatanearlyage.67._____(失望)andangry,Marybegantocryloudlyandthensh

eranoutoftheroom.68.I’mafraidIdon’thavetimetohelpwiththeshow,forI’mfullyo_____withmyownproject.69.Ourbodiesares_______byexercising.Similarly,ou

rmindsaredevelopedbylearning.70.Socialattentionshouldbepaidtop_____ourearthfrombeingpolluted.71.Havingseenthepatientcomebackt

olife,DoctorLinoddedhisheadin_____(宽慰).72.Hegavea_____(详细的)descriptionofhisvisittoLondonintheemail.73.Itisoftenagoodideatostartwi

thsmaller,easilya_____goals.74.Pricesofgoodshaverisen______(急剧的)overthelastfewmonths.75.ForWesterndesigners,Chinaand

itsrichculturehavelongbeenan________（灵感）forWesterncreativity.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节单句改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）76.Whatisdesiredisthatanewgymbuiltnearourcomm

unity.77.Thebooktellsstoriesoftheearthquakethroughtheeyesofthosewholiveswereaffected.（影响）78.Youhavetherig

httomakeachoice,butyoushouldberesponsibletoit.79.Someareaddictedtosmokecigarettes,onlyseveralpacketso

fwhichwillhurttheirlungs.80.Manyyoungpeopletendtostayuplateandgetuplate,whichisn’tbenefittotheirhealth.81.Itwastypicalforhertosetagoa

lforeverysubjectatthebeginningofeachtermwhenshewasinschool.82.Everystudentaswellasteacherswhoaretovisitthemuseumareaskedt

obeattheschoolgateontime.83.HewasabouttoleavewhileheheardJanecrying.高一年级英语试卷第9页共9页84.Hestooduptomake

himselfseeandwassoonfoundbyhisfriends.85.Atthattime,IgotnervousbecauseIwasusinglotsofexpensiveequipments.第二节书

面表达（满分25分）假定你是红星中学李华,你的英国朋友Peter热爱体育运动,他将作为交换生到你校学习一年。请你给他写一封邮件,主要内容包括:1.介绍你校体育课程及活动;2.推荐一项中国传统体育项目。注意:1.词数100左

右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearPeter,I’mgladtohearthatyouwillcometoourschoolonaone­yearexchangeprogram.Yours,LiHua2020级高一上学期期中考试英语试卷答案第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)一．听力

1~5.BBABA6~10.BABCC11~15.ACBAC16~20.BCBAB第二部分阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）21~23.CBC24~27.BCBD28~31.CBAD32~35.DADA36~40.FCEAGA.本文是应用文，文章主要展示如何通过社交媒体关

注美国红十字会。【21题详解】推理判断题。根据标题“connectwithus”和我们联系，和第一段“HereattheAmericanRedCross,weseesocialmediaasawayforustohelppeopleCarryouttheRedCrossmis

sion(图像)everyday.”在美国红十字会，我们把社交媒体视为我们每天帮助人们执行红十字会使命的一种方式。可知，网页的目的是展示如何通过社交媒体关注美国红十字会，故选C项。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Yo

ucanalsobrowsecurrentjobopenings,andsharethemwithyourconnections.”您还可以浏览当前的职位空缺，并与您的联系人共享它们。可知在LinkedIn可以找到工作。故选B项。【23题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段“Ge

ttimelynewsandinformationrelatingtodisastersastheyarehappening.”当灾害发生时，及时获取有关的新闻和信息。可知在DisasterOnlineNewsroom上可以发布有关自然灾害的照片C

【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍一款人工智能机器猫，可以给老人提供更多的帮助并且让人感到猫也需要他们，甚至可以帮助防止老年人感到孤独和悲伤。28．C细节理解题。根据文章“Nowtheprojectisaimedatdevelopingadd

itionalabilitiesforthecat.”现在这个项目的目标是开发猫的额外能力。可知这个项目的目的就是让机器猫更智能，故选C。29．B推理判断题。根据文章“Theyalsowanttokeepthecostdowntojustafewhundre

ddollars.”他们还想把成本控制在几百美元以内。可知未来机器猫可能会更便宜些，故选B。30．A推理判断题。根据文章“TheJoyforAllcatthatElliotboughtthisyearhasbecome

atruecompanionforDerr.ThecatstayswithDerrandkeepsherrelaxedwhileElliottisatwork.Elliotsaidaroboticcatth

athelpshermothertoremembertotakehermedicineandbecarefulwhenshewalkswouldbegreater.”Elliot今年买的猫已经成为Derr真正的伙伴。Elliot工作时，这只猫和Derr呆在一起，让她放松。Elliot说，如果有一只

机器猫能帮她妈妈记住吃药，并在她走路时提醒当心。可知举例说明猫可以给老人提供更多帮助，故选A。31．D推理判断题。根据文章“Intheend,theyhopetocreateanexchangebetweenthehumana

ndthecatinwhichthehumanfeelsthecatneedsthem.Bydoingso,theresearchershopetheycanevenhelppreventfeelingsoflonelinessandsadnessamongelderlypeopl

e.”最后，他们希望在人和猫之间创造一种交流，在这种交流中，人感到猫需要他们。通过这样做，研究人员希望他们甚至可以帮助防止老年人感到孤独和悲伤。可知对于老人被需要的感觉很重要，故选D。七选五【文章大意】本文介绍

了减轻压力的一些措施。36．F考查上下文的理解判断能力。前句提到进入高年级压力会加大，且根据后句后意：答案如下，可知F项正确。但是你究竟怎样才能减少压力呢？37．C考查上下文的理解判断能力。后句提到要根据具体情况调整方法，故可知解决压力时要有备用的方法。38．E考查上下文

的理解判断能力。后句提到你需要有个时候独处，故可得知E项正确。39．A考查上下文的理解判断能力。根据后句youmaywanttotryspeakingtoyourschoolcounselor(顾问)可知本段主要是建议寻求专家的建议。故选A。40．G考查上下文的理解判断

能力。后句句意：你一定会感到轻松。故可推知G项正确。G项意为：评估什么任务和活动最重要，把其它的舍弃。第三部分语言知识运用（共2节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。Dario和母亲搬到了

新家,为了庆祝新家,他们一起弹奏了钢琴,但是却被邻居投诉。为了表达歉意,他们决定举办一场聚会。在聚会上MrsGilbert赠送了一本较为安静的钢琴曲给他们,Dario和母亲又可以一起弹钢琴了。41-45ACBAD46-50ADABC51

-55BCBDD56-60ADCBC41.A.satB.stoodC.layD.walked【解析】选A。sat坐;stood站立;lay躺,位于;walked步行。“Dario和他的妈妈并肩坐在钢琴边上,一起

弹奏爵士乐庆祝他们搬新家。弹钢琴通常都是坐着弹的。”故A项正确。42.A.voiceB.ringC.musicD.cry【解析】选C。voice嗓音;ring铃声;music音乐;cry哭声。“他们在弹钢琴,家里回荡的当然是音乐声。”故C项正确。

43.A.thereforeB.howeverC.otherwiseD.instead【解析】选B。“前一天晚上Dario和妈妈非常开心,弹钢琴庆祝新家,但是第二天被邻居投诉钢琴声音太大扰民了。”上下文之间是转折关系,所以使用however连接上下文。4

4.A.noteB.posterC.billD.report【解析】选A。note便条;poster海报;bill账单;report报告。“有人在他们的门下面留了便条,抱怨他们弹钢琴扰民。”与海报、账

单和报告无关,故A项正确。45.A.proudB.richC.luckyD.nice【解析】选D。proud自豪的;rich富有的;lucky幸运的;nice美好的。“Dario的母亲问管理员是否了解这件事情,但管理员说邻居们都是很好的人,他难以想

象有人会做这样的事情。”与自豪、富有和幸运无关。故D项正确。46.A.neighborsB.friendsC.relativesD.audiences【解析】选A。根据上文可知“邻居对他们晚上弹钢琴扰民很有意见,留了便条表示抗议,Da

rio建议应该写信给邻居表示歉意。”故A项正确。47.A.blameB.instructC.questionD.visit【解析】选D。blame责备;instruct指导;question询问;visit拜访,参观。“Dario的妈妈建议亲自拜访每

位邻居表达歉意。”故D项正确。48.A.partyB.concertC.showD.play【解析】选A。根据后文的“Theydecoratedtheapartmentwithstreamersandpartylights.”可知,“Dario

和他的妈妈举行聚会向邻居表示歉意。”故A项正确。49.A.experienceB.ideaC.performanceD.action【解析】选B。“Dario想出了举办聚会向邻居道歉的主意,他的妈妈表示同意。他们都很喜欢这个想法。”故B项正确。50.A.reach

edoutB.madeoutC.sentoutD.tookout【解析】选C。reachout伸出;makeout辨认出,理解;sendout发出;takeout拿出。“在接下来几天里,他们发出了邀请并为他们的客人准备了甜点。”故C项正确。51.A.continuedB.arri

vedC.passedD.finished【解析】选B。continue继续;arrive到达;pass经过;finish完成。“终于,聚会的这一天到了,客人给他们带来了礼物和鲜花,还有客人甚至带了甜点一起分享。”故B项正确。52.A.orderB.sellC.shareD.adv

ertise【解析】选C。order订购,命令;sell出售;share分享;advertise做广告。“客人给他们带来了礼物和鲜花,还有客人甚至带了甜点一起分享。”故C项正确。53.A.treatedB

.presentedC.helpedD.served【解析】选B。treat治疗,对待;present提出,赠送,呈现;help帮助;serve服务,服役。“有一位邻居MrsGilbert赠送了一本钢琴音乐书给Dario的妈妈。”故B项正确。54.A.promisedB.adm

ittedC.agreedD.worried【解析】选D。promise允诺,承诺;admit承认;agree同意;worry担忧。“因为MrsGilbert认为Dario母亲弹爵士乐太吵了,她很担忧

Dario的妈妈每天晚上都弹那样的钢琴曲,所以她带来了一些更安静的钢琴曲。”故D项正确。55.A.giveB.seeC.offerD.owe【解析】选D。give给予;see看见;offer主动提供;owe欠。本句是D

ario的母亲向邻居道歉。句意:我认为我们欠你一个道歉。故D项正确。56.A.realizeB.rememberC.understandD.accept【解析】选A。realize意识到;remember记得;understand理解;accep

t接受。句意:当我们弹钢琴的时候,我们并没有意识到那么晚了。本句仍然是向邻居解释并道歉。故A项正确。57.A.sweetB.strangeC.funnyD.loud【解析】选D。sweet甜美的;stran

ge奇怪的;funny滑稽的;loud大声的,吵闹的。“MrsGilbert认为Dario的母亲弹的钢琴曲太吵闹了,建议她弹奏一些不太吵的音乐。”故D项正确。58.A.braveB.sorryC.happyD

.afraid【解析】选C。brave勇敢的;sorry悲伤的,难过的;happy幸福的,开心的;afraid害怕的。“Dario的妈妈说:这些都是很美的钢琴曲,晚上弹奏这样的钢琴曲我会感觉非常开心的。”故C项正确。59.A.changingB.p

racticingC.recordingD.writing【解析】选B。change改变;practise练习;record记录;write写作。“Dario已经期待着练习这些美丽的曲子了。与改变、记录和写作无关。”故B项正

确。60.A.equalityB.freedomC.warmthD.pity【解析】选C。equality平等;freedom自由;warmth温暖;pity同情。“更重要的是他看见了母亲脸上的微笑,这给了他一种温暖的感觉,让他感觉到他们终于有‘家’了。家庭给人带来的当然是温暖了。

”故C项正确。第二节单词拼写（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）61.balanced62.quit63.crowded64.regularly65.reminded66.application67.Disappointe

d68.occupied69.strengthened70.preventing71.relief72.detailed73.achievable74.sharply75.inspiration第四部

分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节单句改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）76.built前面添加be77.who改为whose78.第二个to改为for79.smoke改为smoking80.benefit前面添加of或benefit改为beneficial81.for改为

of82.第二个are改为is83.while改为when84.see改为seen85.equipments改为单数第二节书面表达（满分25分）DearPeter,I’mgladtohearthatyouwillcometoourschoolonaone-

yearexchangeprogram.Sinceyouenjoysports,IwouldliketointroducethesportscoursesinourschoolaswellasaChinesetraditionalsport.Firstofall,foreachclassinou

rschool,therearetwotothreeperiodsofPEclasseveryweek.Basiccourses,includingplayingbasketballandrunning,areofferedtostudents.Besides,th

eschoolsportsmeetingisheldannually,whichstudentscantakepartinaccordingtotheirinterests.WhatIrecommendtoyoutolearnisChinesek

ungfu,atraditionalsportinChina.Practicingitregularlywillhelpyoustayfitinafantasticway.Lookingforwardtoyourarrival!Yours,LiHua