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2020-2021学年度下学期期末考试高一学年英语试题第一部分、阅读理解（共两节本题有16小题，每小题2分，满分32分）第一节阅读短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AChooseYourOne-Day-Tours!TourA-Bath&Stonehe

nge:includingentrancefeestotheancientRomanbathroomsandStonehenge-￡37until26Marchand￡39thereafter.Visitthecitywithover2,000yearsofh

istoryandBathAbbey,theRoyalCrescentandtheCostumeMuseum,Stonehengeisoneoftheworld'smostfamousprehistoricmonumentsdatingb

ackover5,000years.TourB-Oxford&StartfordincludingentrancefeestotheUniversityStMary'sChurchTowerandAnneHath

away's-￡32until12Marchand￡36thereafterOxford:IncludesaguidedtourofEngland'soldestuniversitycityandcolleges.Lookoverthe"cityofdreamingspires

(尖顶）"fromStMary’sChurchTower.Stratford:IncludesaguidedtourexploringmuchoftheShakespearewonder.TourC-WindsorCastle&Hampt

onCourtincludingentrancefeestoHamptonCourtPalace-￡34until11Marchand￡37thereafter.IncludesaguidedtourofWindsorandHamptonCourt,HenryVILL'sfavoritepalac

e.FreetimetovisitWindsorCastle(entrancefeesnotincluded).With500yearsofhistory,HamptonCourtwasoncethehomeoffourKingsandoneQueen.Nowthisformerro

yalpalaceisopentothepublicasamajortouristattraction.Visitthepalaceanditsvarioushistoricgardens,whichincludethefamousmaze(迷宫)whereitiseasytogetl

ost!TourD-CambridgeincludingentrancefeestotheTowerofSaintMarytheGreat-￡33until18Marchand￡37thereafter.IncludesaguidedtourofCambridge,thefamousu

niversitytown,andthegardensofthe18thcentury.1.WhichtourwillyouchooseifyouwanttoseeEngland’soldestuniversitycity?A.TourAB

.TourBC.TourCD.TourD2.Whichofthefollowingtourschargesthelowestfeeon17March?A.WindsorCastle&HamptonCourtB.Oxford&Stratfor

dC.Bath&StonehengeD.Cambridge3.WhyisHamptonCourtamajortouristattraction?A.ItusedtobethehomeofroyalfamiliesB.Itusedtobeawell-knownmazeB.Itisthe

oldestpalaceinBritainD.Itisaworld-famouscastleBMycolortelevisionhasgivenmenothingbutaheadache.IwasabletobuyitalittleoverayearagobecauseIh

admyrelativesgivememoneyformybirthdayinsteadofclothesthatwouldn’tfit.Iletasalesclerkfoolmeintobuyingadiscontinue

dmodel.Irealizedthisadaylater,whenIsawnewspaperadvertisementsforthesetatseventy-fivedollarslessthanIhadpaid.Thesetworkedsobeautifulwhen

IfirstgotithomethatIwouldkeepitonuntilstationssignedoffforthenight.Fortunately,Ididn’tgetanychannelssho

wingall-nightmoviesorIwouldneverhavegottentobed.ThenIstarteddevelopingaproblemwiththesetthatinvolvedstatic(静电)noise.Forsomereason,whencertains

howsswitchedintoacommercial,aloudnoisewouldsoundforafewseconds.Gradually,thisnoisebegantoappearduringashow,andtogetridofit,Ihadtochangetoanotherch

annelandthenchangeitback.Sometimesthistechniquewouldnotwork,andIhadtopickupthesetandshakeittoremoveth

esound.Iactuallybegantobuildupmyarmmuscles(肌肉)shakingmyset.Whenneitherofthesemethodsremovedthestaticnoise,Iwouldsithelplesslyandwaitforthenoiseto

goaway.AtlastIendeduphittingthesetwithmyfirst,anditstoppedworkingaltogether.Mytriptotherepairshopcostme$62,andthesitisworkingwellnow,

butIkeepexpectingmoretrouble.4.WhydidtheauthorsayhewasfooledintobuyingtheTVset?A.Hegotanoldermodelthanhehadexpected.B.Hecouldn’treturnitwhenitwasbro

ken.C.Hecouldhaveboughtitatalowerprice.D.Hefailedtofindanymovieshowsonit.5.Whichofthefollowinganbestreplacethephrase

“signedoff”inparagraph1?A.endedalltheirprogramsB.providedfewerchannelsC.changedtocommercialsD.showedall-nightmovies6.Howd

idtheauthorfinallygetthisTVsetworkingagain?A.ByshakingandhittingitB.ByturningitonandoffC.ByswitchingchannelsD.Byhavingitrepaired7.Howdoesthea

uthorsoundwhentellingthestory?A.CuriousB.AnxiousC.CautiousD.HumorousCFeeltiredandwanttohaveabreak?Peoplehavemanydifferentwaystorelaxd

uringbreaktimeatworkorschool.Smartphonesareprobablythenumberonechoiceforaquickmentalvacation.Althoughitmi

ghtseemlikeagoodtime,lookingatyourcellphonemaydamageyourmentalpower,accordingtoarecentpsychologicalstudyfromRutgersUniversityintheUnitedState

s.Forthestudy,morethan400studentswereaskedtofinishasetof20wordpuzzles.Halfwaythroughthetask,thestudentsweredividedintoth

reegroups.Onegroupwasallowedtotakeabreakandusecellphonestobuythingsonline.Thesecondgroupwasaskedtoha

vearestandbuythingsusingacomputer.Thelastgroupdidn'ttakeanybreakatall.Interestingly,thegroupthatusedtheircellphonesduringthebr

eakwentbacktoworkfeelingthemosttiredandleastmotivatedtocontinue.Theyalsohadthehardesttimesolvingtheremaining

wordpuzzles.Thecellphonegrouptook19percentlongertofinishtherestofthetask,andsolved22percentfewerproblemsthanth

oseintheotherbreakconditionscombined.TerriKurtzberg,co-authorofthestudy,explainedthattheyassumedlookingatcellphones

duringabreakwouldbenodifferentfromanyotherbreak—butinstead,thephonemaycauseincreasinglevelsofdistractionthatmakeitd

ifficulttoreturnfocusedattentiontoworktasks.“Cellphonesmayhavethiseffectbecauseevenjustseeingyourphoneact

ivatesthoughtsofcheckingmessages,connectingwithpeople,accesstoever-refillinginformationandmore,inwaysthataredifferentthanhowweuseotherscree

nslikecomputers,andlaptops,”KurtzbergtoldScienceDaily.Thisisechoed(呼应)bya2017studyfromtheUSUniversityofChicago.Itfoundthatevenifcellp

honesareturnedofforturnedfacedown,theirmerepresencereducesaperson'scognitivecapacity(认知能力).So,duringyournextbreak,tryputtingyoursmart

phoneaway.Gooutforawalk,gettoknowyourclassmatesoreventakeanap(小憩).Youmaybesurprisedbytheresult.8.Whatdidt

hestudyfindaboutusingcellphonesduringbreaks?A.Itcouldmakepeoplemoremotivatedatwork.B.Itcouldreduceone'sabilitytosolveproblems.C.Itcouldbebene

ficialbothphysicallyandmentally.D.Itcouldaffectone'srelationshipswithothers.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“activate”probablymeaninPa

ragraph7?A.motivateB.associateC.appreciateD.imitate10.WhatcanwelearnaboutcellphonesfromKurtzberg'swords?A.Theymayinfluencepeopleint

hesamewayascomputersdo.B.Theymaymakeithardforpeopletoconcentrateonwork.C.Theirnegativeinfluenceisalmostimpossi

bletoavoid.D.Theyhavebecomeanecessarypartofpeople'slives.11.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestpeopledoduringbreaktime?A.Turnofftheircellphones.B.Keepthe

ircellphonesfacedown.C.Replacecellphoneswithlaptops.D.Keeptheircellphonesoutofsight.第二节七选五阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Ifyouarealre

adymakingthetimetoexercise,itisgoodindeed!Withsuchbusylives,itcanbehardtotryandfindthetimetoworkout.__12__Workingoutinthemorningpr

ovidesadditionalbenefitsbeyondbeingphysicallyfit.Yourproductivityisimproved.Exercisingmakesyoumoreawakeandreadytohandlewhateverisaheadof

youfortheday.___13___Yourmetabolism(新陈代谢)getsaheadstart.__14___Ifyouworkoutinthemornings,thenyouwillbegettingthecaloriesburningbenef

itsforthewholeday,notinyoursleep.__15___Studiesfoundthatpeoplewhowokeupearlyforexercisesleptbetterthanthosewhoexercisedintheevening.Exer

ciseenergizesyou,soitismoredifficulttorelaxandhaveapeacefulsleepwhenyouareveryexcited.__16___Ifyouworkoutbrightandearlyinthemorning,youw

illbemorelikelytosticktohealthyfoodchoicesthroughouttheday.Whowouldwanttoruintheirgoodworkoutbyeatin

gjunkfood?Youwillwanttocontinuetofocusonpositivechoices.Therearealotofbenefitstoworkingout,especiallyinthemornings.Setyoural

armclockanhourearlyandpushyourselftoworkout!Youwillfeelenergizedalldaylong.A.Youwillsticktoyourdiet.B.Yourqualityofsleepimproves.C.Youp

referhealthyfoodtofastfood.D.Thereisnoreasonyoushouldexerciseinthemorning.E.Youcankeepyourheadclearfor4-10hoursafterexer

cise.F.Afteryouexercise,youcontinuetoburncaloriesthroughouttheday.G.Ifyouareplanningtodoexerciseregularly,oryou’redoingitnow,thenlist

enup!第二部分语言知识运用第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。“ThereisnoSantaClaus,”mybigsisterdroppedthebomb.I

fledtoGrandmawhowasalwayskindtome.Iknewshewouldbe17withme.Grandmawashome,andthecakeswerestillwarm.Between18,Itold

hereverything.Shewasreadyforme.“No19?Don’tyoubelieveit!Thatrumor(谣言)hasbeengoing20foryears.Now,let’sgo.”“Go?Where?”Ia

sked.“Where”21tobeKerby’sGeneralStore.Aswewalkedin,Grandma22metendollars.Thatwaslargein23days.“Takethi

s,”shesaid,“andbuy24forsomeonewhoneedsit.”Thenshe25andwalkedout.IthoughtofBobbyDecker.Hesat26behindmeintheclass.BobbyDeckerdidn’thavea27.I

knewthatbecauseduringthecoldweatherhe28wentoutforabreak.WithgrowingexcitementI29theten-dollarbill.IwouldbuyBobbyacoat!I30onaredone.Thatevenin

g,Grandmahelpedmewrapthecoatin31paperandwrote,“ToBobby,32SantaClaus”onit.ThenshedrovemeovertoBobby’shouse,announcingthatIwasnowandforever33,oneofS

anta’shelpers.WestoppednearBobby’shouse.Itooka34,dashedforhisfrontdoor,threwthepresentdownonhis35,ranghisdo

orbellandflewback.Finallythedooropened,andtherestoodBobby.Thatnight,IrealizedthatSantawas36andwell,andwewereonhisteam.17.A.crazyB.ple

asedC.angryD.straight18.A.bitesB.mealsC.talksD.chairs19.A.ChristmasgiftB.SantaClausC.cakesD.rumors20.A.overB.aheadC.forwa

rdD.around21.A.happenedB.turnedoutC.seemedD.cameup22.A.lentB.foundC.handedD.left23.A.ourB.theirC.herD.those24.A.anyth

ingB.somethingC.everythingD.nothing25.A.turnedB.hesitatedC.jumpedD.laughed26.A.stillB.downC.rightD.alone27.A.friendB.footballC.capD.coat

28.A.neverB.alwaysC.sometimesD.frequently29.A.rememberedB.fingeredC.noticedD.possessed30.A.workedB.steppedC.queuedD.settled31.A.ChristmasB.T

hanksgivingC.HalloweenD.Easter32.A.ForB.FromC.WithD.Of33.A.franklyB.hopefullyC.officiallyD.gratefully34.A.breathB.walkC.restD.shower35.A.wallB.

balconyC.roofD.step36.A.kindB.aliveC.thoughtfulD.true第二节语法填空（共10题每个1.5分满分15分）阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Thegiantpanda

__37(love)bypeoplethroughouttheworld.Chinesescientists___38_(recent)hadachancetostudyawildfemalepandawithanewbornb

aby.Shewasavery___39(care)mother.For25days,sheneverleftherbaby,noteventofindsomething__40__(eat)!Shewouldnotletanyotherpandascomenear.Shel

ickedthebabyconstantlytokeepitclean.Anysmellmightattractnatural__41__(enemy)thatwouldtrytoeatthelittl

ecomfortingpats.Themotherheldthebabyinherfrontpawsmuchthewayahumandoes.__42__itcried,sherockeditbackandfort

handgaveitlittlecomfortingpats,Themothercontinuedtocarefortheyoungpanda__43morethantwoyears.Bythattime,thepandanolongerneeded__44__(it)motherf

orfood.However,itstayedwithherandleanedaboutthewaysoftheforest.Then,aftertwoandahalfyears,themother__45_(drive)theyoungpand

aaway.Itwastimeforhertohaveanewbaby,___46itwasalsotimefortheyoungpandatobeindependent.第三部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）请你修改你

同桌写的以下作文。文共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删或者修改增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在

该词下面写出修改后的词注意:1,每处错误及其修改均仅限一词2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分I'vehadmanydreamssinceIwasachild．Nowmydreamistoopens

acafe．Thoughitmayappearsimple,itrequiredalotofideasandefforts.WhatIwantisnotjustanordinarilycafebutaveryspecialone.Iwa

ntmycafehaveaspecialthemesuchaslike"TangDynasty".Inthecafe,customerswillenjoyyourselvesinthehistoricalenv

ironmentwhatiscreatedforthem.IfIsucceedinmanageone,Iwillopenmore.Iwishtohaveachainofcafesinmanydifferentci

ty.Eachofmycafeswillhaveadifferentthemeandanuniquestyle．第二节书面表达（满分15分）国际文化交流中心将组织一次由各国学生参加的“和平、友爱”夏令营活动，要求报名者提交英文个人简介。假设你是李华，根据下列信息写一篇个人简

介。姓名：李华性别：男年龄：16岁学校：十五中学其他爱好音乐，摄影；善于与人交流，乐于助人；热爱自然，热爱和平参加夏令营的目的：结交朋友，了解外国文化注意：1．词数不少于100字左右。2．可根据内容要点适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。第三节英语书法（满分8分）优美的英文书写让人赏心悦目，闲着也是闲

着，展示一下你的书法水平吧！要求用衡水体写满，短文体裁内容不限。———————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————

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———————————————————————————————————————————例如:2020-2021学年度下学期期末考试高一学年英语试题答案第一部（50分）阅读：1）33.B34.D35.A2）21.C22.A23.D24.D3）．1.B

;2.A;3.B;4.D36.G37.E38.F39.B40.A完形填空：41-45DABDB46-50CDBAC51-55DABDA56-60BCADB语法填空1.isloved62.Recently63.carin

g/careful64.toeat65.enemies66.When/If67.for68.its69.drove70.and短文改错I’mLiHua,aboyofsixteen,presentlyattendingChe

ngduHighSchool.Ilikemusic,especiallyclassicalmusic.I'malsointerestedinphotographybecauseitallowsmetorecordthebeautifulmom

entsinmylife.ThroughmyhobbiesI'vemademanyfriends.InfactIlikemeetingnewpeopleandenjoytalkingwiththem.Beli

evingweallneedhelpfromeachother,Iappreciatefriends'help,andI'mwillingtohelpanyoneinneed.Ilovelife;IloveMotherNatureandIlo

vepeace.Ihateanyformofviolence.IwouldliketojointhePeace&FriendshipSummerCampsinceitwouldbeagreatopportunitytomakefriendswiththeyoung

peoplefromdifferentcountriesandlearnabouttheircultures.