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农安县实验中学2019-2020学年高一下学期期末考试英语第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）1.Whenwillthemangototheairport?A.NextWednesday.B.NextThursday.C.NextFriday.2.Whatwilltheweathe

rbeliketomorrow?A.Sunny.B.Cloudy.C.Rainy.3.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.Beateacher.B.Quitherjob.C.Workintheoffice.4.Whatarethe

speakerstalkingabout?A.Aband.B.Aguitarist.C.Asong.5.Whydoesthemanthinkthewebsiteisgreat?A.Itiswell-written.B.Itisupdatedfrequently.C.Itisstron

glyrecommended.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，共22.5分）听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatdidthewomanlose?A.Ascarf.B.Asweater.C.Ahat.7.Whendidthewomanloseher

stuffmostprobably?A.Whenshewasonthebus.B.Whenshewasinthechangingroom.C.Whenshewasoutsidetheshopwindow.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whathappene

dtotheman?A.Hehadacut.B.Hehadanosebleed.C.Hiswoundgotinfected.9.Whatdoesthewomanpersuadethemantodo?A.Cleanthewound.B.Gotohospi

tal.C.Putadressingonthewound.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatdoweknowaboutbungeejumping?A.Ithasheightandweightlimits.B.Itisavailablethroughoutth

eyear.C.Ittakesplaceinaparticular.11.Whatactivityisthecheapest?A.Zorbing.B.Standardjump.C.Specialjump.12.Whatwillthewomando?A.Talktoherfat

her.B.Bookbothactivities.C.Writedownthedetails.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whowastheman’sfirstpianoteacher?A.Hismother.B.Hisfather.C.A

tutor.14.Whydidthemanbecomeateacher?A.Hewasinfluencedbyhisparents.B.Helikedhelpingyoungerpeople.C.Hewantedtoearnextramone

y.15.Whodoesthemanprefertoteach?A.Studentswhoaretalented.B.Studentswhoworkhard.C.Studentswhoarefamous.16.Whatdoesthema

nsuggestschoolsdo?A.Buygoodpianos.B.Hirequalifiedteachers.C.Arrangemoremusiclessons.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WheredidCalgaryrankinastudyoftheworld’scl

eanestcities?A.First.B.Fourth.C.Fifth.18.WhyistheCanadianPacificpopulararoundtheworld?A.Itisoftenseeninfilms.B.Itprovidesluxuryservices.C.Its

imagesareonCanada’sstamps.19.Whatmusicalinstrumentwasplayedduringmeals?A.Thepiano.B.Theviolin.C.Theguitar.

20.Whatanimaldidthespeakerfailtosee?A.Abear.B.Awolf.C.Aneagle.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）ABritishInternationalSchoolsinChinaHarrowInternationalSchoolBeijingT

hemissionstatementoftheschoolis“Leadershipforabetterworld”,whichdrawsonthegreattraditionoffamousleadersstudyinginHarrowSchoolsuchasWinstonChur

chillandPunditNehru.Establishedin2005,theHarrowInternationalSchoolBeijingisknownforitsreputationforhavingthehighestacademicstan

dardsandclosepersonaltutoring.Allstudentshaveapersonaltutortotakecareoftheirpersonalconcerns.Thetuitionfeeperyear

rangesfrom80,100to258,400yuan($12,600-40,600)forhalfday,prenurserytoyear13.Readmoreviawww.harrowbeijing.cn.DulwichColleg

eShanghaiDulwichCollegeShanghaiismadeupofabout1,500studentsfromage2toage18,withover40differentnationalities.DulwichCollegeShangh

aiopenedin2003andhasbeenrecognizedasoneofthebestinternationalschoolsinShanghai.About70percentoftheschool’steachersareB

ritish.Theschool’sannualpaymentrangesfrom225,500to269,500yuan($35,500-42,000)foryear1toyear13.Clickheretoknowmore.WellingtonColle

geInternationalShanghaiWellingtonCollege,UK,(TWC)isoneoftheworld’stopcoeducationaldayandboardingschoolsfoundedbyroyals

ponsoronbehalfofQueenVictoriain1859.WellingtonCollegeInternationalShanghaiopeneditsdoorsin2014andnowhasover600students,aged2to18yea

rsold.Annualtuitionrangesfrom234,000to285,000yuan($36,800-44,800)foryear1toyear13.WellingtonCollegealsoh

asacampusinTianjin.Clickheretolearnmoreaboutbothlocations.TheBritishSchoolofGuangzhouEstablishedin2005forstudentsaged2to18,theBritishS

choolofGuangzhouhasgainedareputationforacademicexcellence.Theschool’stwocampusesarelocatedabout25minutesnorthofGuangzhou’scitycenter,overlooking

scenicSouthLake.Theannualtuitionrangesfrom157,840to197,690yuan($24,800-31,000)foryear1toyear13.Clickheretoknowmore.21.Ifyouwanttomakefriendswi

thstudentsfromdifferentcountries,youmaychooseA.DulwichCollegeShanghaiB.HarrowInternationalSchoolBeijingC.WellingtonCollegeInternationa

lShanghaiD.TheBritishSchoolofGuangzhou22.Whatdothelasttwoschoolshaveincommon?A.Theyareboththeworld’sbestboardingschools.B.Theirannual

tuitionfeesarethesame.C.Theyarebothsponsoredbytheroyalfamily.D.Theybothhavetwocampuses.23.Inwhichsectionofawebsitecanwe

probablyreadthispassage?A.Lifestyle.B.Opinion.C.CultureExchange.D.InternationalNews.BAChinesecollegestudentcyclesover1,000kilometers

in19daystoencourageenvironmentalprotection.ThecollegestudentfromcentralChina’sHubeiprovincecycledover1,000kilometerstoShanghaiin19day

stohighlighttheimportanceofenvironmentalprotection,receivinghighpraisefromrelateddepartments.HuangXi’sjourneystartedonAug3fromXiaochangcount

y,Hubei,spreadingthemessageofenvironmentalprotectiontoover5,000peoplealonghisroute.Huangsaiditwasnotveryeasytostartaconversationaboutenvironmental

protectionwithstrangers.“Firstyouhavetonarrowthedistancebetweenyouandyouraudience,”henoted.Forinstance,hewou

ldgreetpeopleattheroadsideandintroducehimselfandhisplan.HetoldShanghaiObserverthattheenvironmentalissuewasnotagoodconversationopenerbecausenote

veryonewasinterested.Strawburning(秸秆焚烧)wasamajorfocusforHuangsincehisjourneybeganinsummer.“Manypeopl

edon’tburnstrawbecausethere’safine,butnotmanyofthemknowthatburningstrawactuallypollutestheenvironment,”hesaid.Explainingt

hebanonstrawburning,thebenefitsofsortingofwasteaswellastheimportanceofcreaturesinwaterandplantsprotectionwerethemajorpartofhisjobonthero

ad.16localauthoritiesofenvironmentalprotectionalongHuang’sroutepraisedhisefforts.“Environmentalprotectioncallsfornotonly

governmentaleffortsbutalsosocialefforts,”saidChenBin,anofficialfromWuhan’senvironmentaldepartment.Huangsharedhisexperienceonsocial

media,whichgavehimalevelofsupportonhisjourney.However,hiscyclealsodrewthebadsideofcomments.Somesaidthathisjourneywasonlyapublicitystunt(作秀),an

dsomeevensaidthatinfact,itwasatripthatHuanghadtomakesinceheranoutofhismoneyatInternetcafes.Huangrepliedandtriedtoprovethatwhattheysaidwasnott

rue.Huang,whostudiesenvironmentalengineeringincollege,setoffagainonSept27totakepartinatrainingcampheldbyacentero

fenvironmentalprotectioninHubeiprovince.“Iwillsharemyexperienceofthejourney,andhopepeoplewillpaymoreattentiontotheenvironment.”hesaid.24.

WhatisthepurposeofHuang’scycling?A.Tohaveagoodsightseeing.B.Toreceivehighpraisefromrelateddepartments.C.Toletpeopleknowth

eimportanceofprotectingenvironment.D.Tosolvetheproblemofstrawburning.25.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Huang’scycledidn’tdrawanyattention.B.WhatHuangs

tudiesincollegeisrelatedtoenvironment.C.Environmentalprotectionneedsonlysocialefforts.D.It’sagoodidea

tostartaconversationbyenvironmentalissues.26.WhendidHuangfinishthecycling?A.OnJuly.3.B.OnSep.27.C.OnAug.22.5D.OnOct.3.27.W

hatistheattitudeoftherelateddepartmentstothecycling?A.Theythinkhighlyofit.B.Theydisagreewithit.C.Theyshownointere

stinitD.Theydoubtit.CIn1975,GeorgeCarlinappearedonapopularTVshow,SaturdayNightLive,withhisfamouswordsaboutbluefood.“Whyisthere

nobluefood?Ican’tfindbluefood—Ican’tfindtheflavorofblue!Imeanyellowislemon;orangeisorangeandredischerr

y.Whereisthebluefood?”Well,Carlinprettymuchhasitright—thereisnotnobluefood,butthere’scertainlynotalotofit.Fr

esh-pickedblueberriesareblue,thoughtheybecomepurplewhentheyareturnedintojam.Theblueinblueberries—likethepurpleingrapesa

ndredintomatoes—isfoundinnature.Butitisn’tahotcolorforfood.Peopledon’tseemtopreferbluefood.Somedietprograms

evensuggestthatthosedeterminedtoloseweightshouldmaketheirfoodblue.Eating,inpart,beginswithoureyes.CharesSpence—anexperiment

alpsychologistfromOxfordUniversity—pointsoutthatcolorcanchangeourtasteexperience.Commonly,weconsiderred-coloredfoodsup

to20%sweeterthantheyactuallyare;andgreenfoodsasbeingmoresour.Spencesuggests:humanexpectationsmaybeinfluencedbyourlonghistoryo

fwatching—greenfruitscanbecomesweetastheygrowupandturnred.Butwhataboutblue?Exceptblueberries,muchofthebluefoodwe

seethesedaysisdyedblueartificially.Foodproducersarguethatartificialcolordoesn’tdomuchdamagetohealth.Alotofresearchsh

owsthatsomephysicalproblemsofkidsarerelatedtofooddyes—whileotherstudiesshownoeffectsatall.Bluebirthdaycakeorevenblue-d

yedchickencanbeservedonthedinnertable.Sowhat?28.GeorgeCarlin’swordsareplacedatthebeginningofthepassaget

o______________.A.showtheauthor’sopinionB.tellafamouspersonC.leadinthetopicD.introduceaTVshow29.Whichofthefollowingstatementsofblueistrue?A.Theblue

inblueberriesisfoundunnatural.B.Blueberriesarealwaysblue,whetherfreshornot.C.Blueisnotaverypopularcolorforfoods.D.Peopleo

ftenfeelcoldwhentheyeatblueberries.30.Eatingsometimesbeginswithoureyesbecause______________.A.ourtasteexperiencecanbeinflu

encedbycolorB.red-coloredfoodsare20%sweeterthangreenfoodsC.peoplepreferred-coloredfoodstogreenfoodsD.beforeeating,peoplewatchfoodf

oralongtime31.Theunderlinedwords“isdyed”inPara.4areclosestinmeaningto“________”.A.iseatenupB.hasgrownupC.isharmfultoD.ischangedin

colorDInAfrica,ChristmasDaybeginswithgroupsofcarolers(欢唱颂歌的人)walkingtoandfromthroughthevillage,alongtheroadway,bythehouses

ofthemissionaries(传教士),singingthelovelycarolsknowntotheworldaround.Oftenpeoplemaybeawakenedbyagroupofcarolersbeginningtogatheratthehouseofworsh

ip(敬神活动).TheyreturnhometomakefinalpreparationsastotheclothesonemustwearandalsoastotheirofferingfortheChristmasservi

ce.ThemostimportantpartoftheirChristmasworshipserviceistheloveoffering.ThisisthegiftinhonorofJesus.Atabout8or9o’clockeveryon

egoestothecelebrationofthebirthdayofJesus.Everyonewhoattendstheservicegoesforwardtolaydowntheirgiftupontheraisedp

latformneartheCommuniontable.Noonewillattendtheservicewithoutgivingagift.ChristmasinSouthAfricaisasummerholiday.There

isnosnow,butithasmanyflowers,manybeautifulvarietiesofwildflowersbeingintheirfullpride.InGhana,mostchurchesshowthecomingo

fChristmasbydecoratingthechurchandhomesbeginningwiththefirstweekinAdvent,fourweeksbeforeChristmas.Thisseaso

nhappenstobethetimeofcocoaharvest,soitisatimeofwealth.Everyonereturnshomefromwherevertheymightbesuchasfarmsormines.InAfrica,itisthetraditionaldinn

erofturkey,roastbeef,mincepies,orsucklingpig,yellowricewithraisins,vegetables,andplumpudding,crackers.Intheafternoon,familiesg

ooutintothecountryandusuallytherearegamesorbathinginthewarmsunshine,andthenhomeinthecooloftheevening.BoxingDayisalsoaproclaimed(正式宣布的

)publicholidayusuallyspentintheopenair.ItfallsonDecember26andisadayofrealrelaxation.32.Thepurposeofthistextisto________.A.persuadeustohaveaholiday

inAfricaB.describesomeimportantholidaysinAfricaC.tellushowpeoplecelebrateChristmasinAfricaD.introducetouswhenChristmascameintobeing33.Whatisthemost

importantpartofChristmasworshipservice?A.Onemustsingacarolontheplatform.B.Onemustappearinfantasticclothe

s.C.Foodissharedamongcarolers.D.Everyonecarriesagifttothescene.34.IfyouvisitSouthAfricaonChristmasDay,you’llfind_____________.A.thechurch

andhomesarebeingdecoratedB.thereareflowersalloverthecountryC.everyonereturnshometoharvestcocoaD.itissnowingheavilyeverywhere35.Thecorrecttimeor

derofthefollowingfestivalsshouldbe__________.A.Christmas→BoxingDay→AdventB.BoxingDay→Christmas→AdventC.Ch

ristmas→Advent→BoxingDayD.Advent→Christmas→BoxingDay第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）HowtoLoveYourParentsEvenifyou

thinkthatyourparentsaremean-spiritedattimes,lovingyourparentsisanormalandfulfillingpartoflife.Youlovethemfo

rthefactthattheycreatedyou,raisedyou,andareinpartasourceofwhoyouare.Herearesomewaystoloveyourparents.36.Agentle“goodmorning

”and“Iloveyou”willwarmacoldestheart.Rememberthattheybroughtyouintothisworld.Withoutyourparents,wemightstillwanderatanunknowncornerinanunknownworld.

Respectthemmoreandcherishthesemoments.Youcanusethesemomentstolearnfromthemforwhenyou’reoffonyourown.It’sOKtogetang

rybutangryactionsdon’thelpyouoryourparents.Actcalmly,cooloff,journalaboutyourfeelings,ortalktoafriend.37.Obeytheirrequests.Itwillmakey

ourattitudebetterandearnyoumorerespectfromthem.Itmayseemlikeyouaregoingthroughhellwhenyoudon’tgetwhatyouwantoryouhavetoclean.Howeve

r,youhadbetterremembertheykeeparoofoveryourheadwhenit’scold,raining,snowing,ortoohot.Understandthatpar

entsarehumanbeingsandmakemistakes.38.Sinceyoucanforgiveyourfriends,whynotforgiveyourparents?Keepcompanywiththem.Dothingswithyo

urparentslikewatchingTV,orgosomewherewiththem.39.Listentotheiroldstoriesandlearnfromthem.Youwillfindtheyareyourteachersinthiswayoranother.Somepeople

simplymaynotbeabletolovetheirparents.40.Seekhelpifyouarebeingabusedinanyway.Parentsdonothavearighttoharmyou.A.Forgivenessisthekey.B.Tellthe

myoulovethemeverymorning.C.Parentswillinturnexpresstheirlovetoyou.D.Afterthis,shareyourfeelingswithyourparent

s.E.Anyway,spendasmuchtimewiththemasyoucan.F.Pleaserememberparentsareasimportantasfriends.G.Therecanbereali

sticreasonsforthis,familyviolenceforexample.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，

选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Itwasrainingheavily.Iwas41togoforthephysicaltrainingandwas42atFortCampbell,wherethetraffi

cwasmovingslowly.Iwasprobablygoingtobelateandgrowingmoreandmore43.ThespeedslowedalmosttozeroasI44MemorialGrove,thesitebuilttohon

orthesoldierswhodiedinanairplanecrash.45itwasclosetoMemorialDay,asmallnationalflaghadbeen46inthegrou

ndnexttoeachsoldier’smemorialplaque(墓碑).My47atthetimewasgettingpastthebottleneck,gettingoutoftherainandgettingtothephysicaltrainingon

time.Tomy48,justasthetrafficwasgettingstartedagain,thecarinfrontofmestopped.Asoldier49inthepouringrainandranovertowardtheMemorialGrove

.Icouldn’t50it!Thisstupidmanwas51everyonefornoreason!I52soundingthehorn(喇叭),withthepurposeof53thesameworryandang

erinhim.Hewasgettingcompletely54.Heranuptooneofthememorialplaques,55thesmallnationalflagthathad56andsetitstra

ightagain.Then,hecametoattention,tooka(n)57salute(敬礼),ranbacktohiscaranddroveoff.I’llneverforgetwhathappenedthatday.Thatsoldier58memor

eaboutduty,honor,andrespect.Thatsimplesalute—theactof59hisdeadbrothersmovedme.Allthearmyvalueswereconta

inedinonegesture.Iamthankfulforexampleslikethat.Iwillrememberallthosewhogaveuptheir60forourmotherlandaswel

lasthesoldierwhohonoredthemintheheavyrain.41.A.drivingB.runningC.walkingD.riding42.A.knockedB.checkedC.warnedD.caught43.A.relaxedB.regretfulC.i

mpatientD.hungry44.A.passedB.rememberedC.leftD.visited45.A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.UntilD.Unless46.A.found

B.placedC.storedD.thrown47.A.impressionB.disappointmentC.thoughtD.worry48.A.angerB.sadnessC.joyD.excitement49.A.felldownB.stoodstillC.cheer

edupD.jumpedout50.A.allowB.believeC.explainD.change51.A.cheatingB.foolingC.preventingD.frightening52.A.consideredB.enjoyedC.practicedD.kept5

3.A.causingB.reducingC.showingD.avoiding54.A.astonishedB.wetC.scaredD.embarrassed55.A.staredatB.heldupC.putawayD.pickedup56.A.flewintheairB

.stoodinthegroundC.fallentothegroundD.brokenintopieces57.A.interestingB.exhaustingC.standardD.funny58

.A.taughtB.promisedC.broughtD.served59.A.visitingB.honoringC.helpingD.imitating60.A.rightsB.dutiesC.dreamsD.l

ives第II卷TheWaterSplashingFestival(泼水节)oftheDaiethnicminorityfallsinApril.Itisthemostimportantfestival61.(observe)by

theDaipeopleintheDehongareaofXishuangbanna,YunnanProvince.Duringthefestival62.laststhreeorfourdays,peoplearedressedint

heirbestclothesandparticipateinavarietyofrichandcolorful63.(activity).Dragonboatracing,fireworksdisplaysandotherperformancess

uchasPeacockDance64.(hold)onthefirstday.Andthemostpopularevent65.(be)water-splashingonthesecondday.Peoplesplashwateroneachother,hopingtotake

awaysicknessesanddisasters.Thewetteryouget,the66.(lucky)youwillbe.Thelastdayisusuallyfortheyoungpeopletoplaygamesasawa

y67.(express)theirloveforeachother.TheWaterSplashingFestival68.(vivid)exhibitstheDai’srespectforwatera

ndthecultureofmusicanddance,food,andcostumes.Itisalsoaculturalbridge69.XishuangbannaandSoutheastAsiancountri

esthatshare70.samefestivalcultureofwater-splashing.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（10分）Ihavereceivedandread

yourletter,inwhichyoumentionthatyouwantedtoloseweightbydiet.Itisonlynaturallythatyounggirlsatyouragehopetolookbeautiful.However

,inmyopinion,healthyismoreimportantthanbeauty.Forastudent,studyingisthefirstthingtoconsiderwhileappearanceissecond.Sodonotletothers’op

inionstoaffectyournormallife.Therefore,ifyoudowanttoloseweight,itisagoodideatodoitbygettingmoreexerciseandchangingunh

ealthyeatinghabits.Themostimportantthingishowyoukeepahealthystateofmind,asitwillhelpwithourstudies,andwillalsohelpyouovercomedifficultiesindieti

ng.IhopemyadviceswillbehelpfultoyouandI’mlookingforwardtoyournextletter.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Sarah打算暑期来北京旅游，来信询问改建后前门大街的情况。请你写封回信，简单介绍以

下内容:1.简况:800多米长，600多年历史，300多家商铺；2.位置:天安门广场南面；3.交通:公共汽车17、69、59路等，地铁2号线；4.特色:步行街、当当车、茶馆、剧院等。注意:词数100左右。参考词汇:步行街pedestrianstreet；当当车tro

lleycar；地铁subway英语答案第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）【答案】1-5ABBCB6-10AAABB11-15AACBB16-20AACBA第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）A【答案】21-23ADC【解析】这是一篇应用文。本文

主要讲了几所国际学校，分别介绍了他们的学校的规模、要求以及学费。21.细节理解题。根据第二段第一句话“DulwichCollegeShanghaiismadeupofabout1,500studentsfromage2toage18,wi

thover40differentnationalities.”可知,DulwichCollegeShanghai的学生来自超过40个不同国家。想要和外国学生交朋友可以到DulwichCollegeShanghai。故选A。22.细节理

解题。根据第三段倒数第二句“WellingtonCollegealsohasacampusinTianjin.”可知此学校在天津还有一个校区,加上本身在上海的校区,共有两个校区。最后一段第二句“Theschool’

stwocampusesarelocatedabout25minutesnorthofGuangzhou’scitycenter,overlookingscenicSouthLake.”可知TheBritishSchoolo

fGuangzhou也有两个校区。故选D。23.推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文的主要内容是对四所英国国际学校及其特色进行了介绍,属于文化方面，故最有可能在“CultureExchange”板块读到，故选C。B【答案】24-27CBCA【解析】这是一篇记叙

文。文章讲述的是大学生黄曦通过骑自行车让人们知道保护环境的重要性。有关部门对这一活动进行了高度评价。24.推理判断题。根据第二段中“ThecollegestudentfromcentralChina’sHubeipr

ovincecycledover1,000kilometerstoShanghaiin19daystohighlighttheimportanceofenvironmentalprotection,”可知，黄曦骑自行车的目的是为了让人们知道保护环境的重要性

。故选C。25.推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Huang,whostudiesenvironmentalengineeringincollege,”（黄在大学里学习环境工程）可知，黄在大学所学的与环境有关。故选B。26.推理判断题。根据第一段“AChi

nesecollegestudentcyclesover1,000kilometersin19daystoencourageenvironmentalprotection.”（一名中国大学生在19天内骑行1000多公里，以鼓励环保。）和第三

段第一句“HuangXi’sjourneystartedonAug3fromXiaochangcounty,”黄曦于8月3日从小昌县出发，”由此推知，黄是在8月22日完成自行车比赛。故选C。27.推理判断题。根据第六段中“

Environmentalprotectioncallsfornotonlygovernmentaleffortsbutalsosocialefforts,”（环境保护不仅需要政府的努力，也需要社会的努力）由此可知，有关部门对单车活动进行了高度评价。故选A。C【答案】28-31C

CAD【解析】本文是一篇说明文，通过对科学实验结果和人们饮食习惯的分析，介绍了日常饮食中蓝色食物很少见的原因。28.推理判断题。文章首段GeorgeCarlin所说“Whyistherenobluefood?”是为了引入文章主题，即：为什么生活中蓝色食物很少见。故选C。29.细节

理解题。该题考查对第二段细节内容的理解程度。根据第二段中“Fresh-pickedblueberriesareblue,thoughtheybecomepurplewhentheyareturnedintojam.”可知选项B错误；根据第二段中“Theblueinblueberrie

s—likethepurpleingrapesandtheredintomatoes—isfoundinnature.”可知选项A错误。选项D的内容文中并未提及，根据“Whyistherenobluefood?”及文章内容可知生活中蓝色食物很少，故该题正确选

项是C。30.细节理解题。该题考查对第三段的细节理解程度。根据“humanexpectationsmaybeinfluencedbyourlonghistoryofwatching”是指人类的饮食经历受长时间观察食物生长经验的影响

，而不是说吃东西之前要观察很久，因此选项D错误。根据“thatcolorcanchangeourtasteexperience”，可知该题正确选项是A。31.词义猜测题。根据第三段结尾处“greenfruitscanbecomesweetastheygro

wupandturnred.”和后面“Butwhataboutblue?Exceptblueberries,muchofthebluefoodweseethesedaysisdyedblueartificially.”可知，前文说食物生长过程中改变颜色，转折词“But”表示转折，“artifici

ally”意为“人工地”，可知“isdyed”意为“被染色”，故选D。D【答案】32-35CDBD【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲了在圣诞节这一天，非洲人民有很多的活动，其中最重要的活动是呈献礼物。3

2.写作意图题。根据文章第一段“InAfrica,ChristmasDaybeginswithgroupsofcarolers(欢唱颂歌的人)walkingtoandfromthroughthevillage,alongther

oadway,bythehousesofthemissionaries(传教士),singingthelovelycarolsknowntotheworldaround.”（在非洲，圣诞节开始，一群欢唱颂歌的人在村里走来走去，沿巷道，在牧师的房子旁边，唱着世界闻名的优美的圣诞颂歌）和最

后一段“InAfrica,itisthetraditionaldinnerofturkey,roastbeef,mincepies,orsucklingpig,yellowricewithraisins,vegetables,andplumpudding,crackers.”

（在非洲，这是传统节日的晚餐，有火鸡、烤牛肉、百果馅饼、乳猪、黄米饭和蔬菜、葡萄干布丁和饼干）因此可知这一段主要是告诉我们，在非洲人们怎样庆祝圣诞节，故选C。33.细节理解题。答案定位在第二段“Themostimportantp

artoftheirChristmasworshipserviceistheloveoffering.ThisisthegiftinhonorofJesus.”可知圣诞膜拜中最重要的部分是呈献礼物，故选D。34.细节理解题。答案

定位在第三段“ChristmasinSouthAfricaisasummerholiday.Thereisnosnow,butithasmanyflowers.（南非的圣诞节是一个暑假。没有雪，但它有许多花）由

此可知如果你在圣诞节访问南非，你会发现全国到处都是鲜花，故选B。35.细节理解题。答案定位在第四段“InGhana,mostchurchesshowthecomingofChristmasbydecorati

ngthechurchandhomesbeginningwiththefirstweekinAdvent,fourweeksbeforeChristmas.”（在加纳，多数教堂通过装饰教堂和家以宣布圣诞节的到来，从第一周的到来，即圣诞节前的四个

星期）以及最后一段最后一句“BoxingDayisalsoaproclaimed(正式宣布的)publicholidayusuallyspentintheopenair.ItfallsonDecember2

6andisadayofrealrelaxation.”（BoxingDay也是一个真正放松的公共假日，通常在露天举行，时间是十二月二十六日）由此可知，以下节日的正确时间顺序应为Advent→Christmas→Boxing

Day，故选D。第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）【答案】36-40BDAEG【解析】本文主要讲子女对父母的爱，并且介绍了几种去爱自己父母的方法和途径，告诉我们要爱自己的父母。36.考查对上下文的分析与理解能力。“Agentle‘goo

dmorning’and‘Iloveyou’willwarmacoldestheart.”即可选出B。37.考查对上下文的分析与理解能力。“Actcalmly,cooloff,journalaboutyourfeelings,ortalktoafriend.”即可选

出答案D。38.考查对上下文的分析与理解能力。由上文中的“Understandthatparentsarehumanbeingsandmakemistakes.”即可选出答案A。39.考查对上下文的分析与理解能力。

文中第一句“Keepcompanywiththem”，即可选出答案E。40.考查对上下文的分析与理解能力。由文中最后一句“Parentsdonothavearighttoharmyou.”即可选出答案G。第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填

空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）【答案】41-45ADCCB46-50BCADB51-55CDABD56-60CCABD【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲的是作者开车去参加体能训练，但因为大雨被困在了路上，在百般焦急的时候，让作者遇到了一件事使他终身难忘。41.考查动词词义辨

析。句意：雨下得很大。我开车去参加体能训练，在坎贝尔堡被困住了，那里的交通非常缓慢。A.driving驾驶；B.running跑步；C.walking走路；D.riding骑行。根据后文可知，作者遇到了交通堵塞，可知作者

是在开车（driving），故选A。42.考查动词词义辨析。句意：雨下得很大。我开车去参加体能训练，在坎贝尔堡困住了，那里的交通非常缓慢。A.knocked敲；B.checked检查；C.warned警告；D.caught抓住。

根据空后的“wherethetrafficwasmovingslowly”可知，此处说明作者因为交通堵塞，在坎贝尔堡困住（caught）了，故选D。43.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我可能要迟到了，而且越来越

不耐烦。A.relaxed兴奋的；B.regretful遗憾的；C.impatient无耐心的；D.hungry饥饿的。根据“Iwasprobablygoingtobelate”可知，作者要迟到了，所以越来越不耐烦（impatient），故选C。44.考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我离

开格罗夫纪念馆时，车速几乎降到了零。这个地方是为了纪念在飞机失事中牺牲的士兵而建的。A.passed通过；B.remembered记住；C.left离开；D.visited拜访。根据空所在的句子可知，当作者离开（left

）格罗夫纪念馆时，车速几乎降到了零。其他选项与句意不符，故选C。45.考查连词词义辨析。句意：因为临近阵亡将士纪念日，所以在每个士兵的墓碑旁边都放了一面小国旗。A.Although尽管；B.Because因为；C.Until直到；D.Unless除非

。根据空所在的句子可知，前后句是因果关系，Because引导原因状语从句，故选B。46.考查动词词义辨析。句意：因为临近阵亡将士纪念日，所以在每个士兵的墓碑旁边都放了一面小国旗。A.found发现；B.placed放置；C.stored

存储；D.thrown扔。根据空所在的句子可知，每个士兵的墓碑旁边都放了一面小国旗，此处的place做动词用，意为“放置”，故选B。47.考查名词词义辨析。句意：我当时的想法是突破瓶颈，躲开大雨，按时进行体能训练。A.impression印象；B.dis

appointment失望；C.thought想法；D.worry担忧。根据空所在的句子可知，当时作者的想法（thought）是摆脱雨天，按时进行体能训练，此处thought是名词意为“想法”，故选C。48.考查名词词义

辨析。句意：使我生气的是，正当交通恢复前进时，我前面的那辆车停了下来。A.anger生气；B.sadness悲伤；C.joy高兴；D.excitement兴奋。根据下文的“thetrafficwasgettingstartedagain,thecarinfrontofmestopped.”可

知，车辆好不容易开始重新动起来，结果前面的车却停了下来，因此可知作者非常生气（anger），故选A。49.考查动词词组辨析。句意：一名士兵在瓢泼大雨中跳出车外，向纪念园跑去。A.felldown跌倒；B.stoodstill静止；C.ch

eeredup欢呼；D.jumpedout跳出去。根据空处所在的句子可知，一名士兵在瓢泼大雨中跳出（jumpedout）车外，向纪念园跑去。其他选项与题意不符，故选D。50.考查动词词义辨析。句意：我简直不敢相信！A.allow允许；B.believe相信

；C.explain解释；D.change改变。根据前文可知，作者遇上交通堵塞，好不容易恢复通车，前方的车辆却停了下来，在瓢泼的大雨中车主下车向纪念园跑去，令他难以置信（believe），故选B。51.考查动词词义辨析。句意：这个愚蠢的人毫无理由地妨碍每个人！A.che

ating欺骗；B.fooling愚弄；C.preventing阻止；D.frightening使受惊吓。根据前文的“thetrafficwasgettingstartedagain,thecarin

frontofmestopped”可知，这辆车停在作者的车前面，妨碍（preventing）到了后面的车，故选C。52.考查动词词义辨析。句意：我不停地按喇叭，想要引起他同样的忧虑和愤怒。A.considered考虑；B.enjoyed喜爱；C.practiced练习；D.kept保持。根据

空所在的句子可知，那辆车停在作者车前，作者开始不停（kept）按喇叭，故选D。53.考查动词词义辨析。句意：我不停地按喇叭，想要引起他同样的忧虑和愤怒。A.causing引起；B.reducing减少；C.showing显示；

D.avoiding避免。根据空所在的句子可知，作者不停地按喇叭是想引起（causing）那个士兵的忧虑和愤怒，故选A。54.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他全身都湿透了。A.astonished惊讶的；B

.wet潮湿的；C.scared害怕的；D.embarrassed尴尬的。根据前文的“Asoldier___49___inthepouringrain”可知，在这样的雨天跳下车，他全身都湿透（wet）了，故选B。55.考查词组辨析。句意：他跑到一块墓碑前，捡起那面倒在地上的小国旗，又把

它扶正。A.staredat盯着；B.heldup举起；C.putaway放好；D.pickedup拾起。根据下文的“setitstraightagain”可知，小国旗又被扶起来了，说明小国旗之前掉在地上，士兵把它捡了起来（pickedup），故选D。

56.考查词组辨析。句意：他跑到一块牌匾前，捡起那面倒在地上的小国旗，又把它扶正。A.flewintheair在空中飞翔；B.stoodintheground站在地上；C.fallentotheground跌倒地上；D.brokenin

topieces裂为碎片。根据下文的setitstraightagain可知，小国旗又被扶起来了，说明小国旗之前掉在地上（fallentotheground），故选C。57.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：然后，他立正，行了一个标准的敬礼，跑回

车里，离开了。A.interesting感兴趣的；B.exhausting筋疲力尽的；C.standard标准的；D.funny有趣的。根据空所在的句子和语境可知，为纪念他死去的兄弟，他行了一个标准的（stand

ard）军礼，故选C。58.考查动词词义辨析。句意：我永远不会忘记那天发生的事。那个士兵教会了我更多的责任、荣誉和尊重。A.taught教授；B.promised保证；C.brought带来；D.served为……服务。根据语境可知，作者不会忘记这

件事，这件事教会了（taught）作者更多的责任、荣誉和尊重。故选A。59.考查动词词义辨析。句意：那个简单的敬礼——向他死去的兄弟们致敬的举动感动了我。A.visiting拜访；B.honoring尊敬；C.helping帮助；

D.imitating模仿。根据语境和下文的“thesoldierwhohonoredthem”可知，士兵的这个简单的敬礼是为了向他死去的兄弟们致敬（honoring），故选B。60.考查名词词义辨析。句意：我很感激有这样的例子让我记住所有为我们的祖国献出

生命的人，以及在大雨中纪念他们的战士。A.rights权利；B.duties责任；C.dreams梦想；D.lives生命。根据空所在的句子可知，作者通过这件事让自己记住了为祖国献出生命（lives）的人，故选D。第II卷第三部分英语知识运用第二节（共10小题；每小题1.

5分，满分15分）【答案】61.observed62.which/that63.activities64.areheld65.is66.luckier67.toexpress68.vividly69.between70.the【

解析】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了在四月举行的傣族泼水节，是傣族人在云南西双版纳德宏地区最重要的节日。介绍了节日的活动和意义。泼水节生动地展示了傣族人对水的尊重，以及他们的音乐、舞蹈、饮食和服饰文化。它也是西双版纳和东南亚国

家之间的文化桥梁，他们有着相同的泼水节文化。61.考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知observe在句中作非谓语动词，与逻辑主语“festival”构成被动关系，故用过去分词。故填observed。62

.考查定语从句。此处为定语从句修饰先行词“festival”，且先行词在从句中做主语，指节日，故用关系代词which或that。故填which/that。63.考查名词的数。Activity为可数名词，由avarietyof“各

种各样的”修饰可知应用复数形式。故填activities。64.考查动词时态语态。本句中主语与谓语动词构成被动关系，且描述客观事实用一般现在时，主语为“fireworksdisplaysandotherperformances”，故谓语

动词用复数形式。故填areheld。65.考查主谓一致。此处主语为形容词最高级，谓语动词应用单数。且描述客观事实用一般现在时，故填is。66.考查比较级。句意：你越湿，你就越幸运。此处为“the+比较级，the+比较级”结构，表示“越……，越……”。

故填luckier。67.考查非谓语动词。句意：最后一天通常是年轻人以玩游戏的方式来表达他们对彼此的爱。名词way修饰用不定式做后置定语修饰，awaytodosth.“做某事的方式”。故填toexpress。68.考查副词

。修饰后文动词exhibit应用副词vividly，表示“生动地”。故填vividly。69.考查介词。根据短语between…and…表示“在……之间”。故填between。70.考查冠词。根据短语thesame表示“同样地，一样”。

故填the。第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（10分）【答案】1.mention变mentioned2.by后diet变dieting3.naturally变natural4.opinion后的healthy变healt

h5.second前加the6.去掉affect前的to7.Therefore变However8.how变that9.our变your10.advices变advice【解析】本文是一篇应用文，是一封回信。作者认为健康比外表更重要，但也给出了很多减肥意见。第一处：考查动词

时态。句意：我已经收到并读了你的来信，你在信中提到你想通过节食来减肥。此句为inwhich引导的定语从句，动词时态应保持一致。根据后面的wantedto，可知应用过去时态。故mention改为mentioned。第二处：考查动名词。句

意：你在信中提到你想通过节食减肥。by为介词，后面跟动词，应用动名词doing形式。故diet改为dieting。第三处：考查形容词。句意：像你这么大的女孩子都希望长得漂亮，这是很自然的。此为固定句式Itis+adj.+that

从句，故naturally改为natural。第四处：考查名词。句意：然而，在我看来，健康比美丽更重要。形容词不可作主语，主语应用名词形式。故healthy改为health。第五处：考查冠词。句意：对于一个学生来说，学习是第一要

考虑的，而外表则是其次。second为序数词，表示“第二”，前面通常加the。故答案为：second前加the。第六处：考查动词。句意：所以不要让别人的意见影响你的正常生活。letsb.dosth.让某人做某事。故去掉a

ffect前的to。第七处：考查连词。句意：然而，如果你真的想减肥，通过多运动和改变不健康的饮食习惯是一个好主意。上文作者说到健康更重要，下文又提到“ifyoudowanttoloseweight”，前后形成转折关系，故Therefore改为Ho

wever。第八处：考查连词。句意：最重要的是你要保持一个健康的心态。分析句子结构知，此处为that引导主语从句，故how改为that。第九处：考查形容词性物主代词。句意：因为它会帮助你学习，也会帮助你克服节食的困难。“and”连接两个并列句子，后面一

句为“helpyouovercomedifficulties”，故前面也应为helpyourstudies。故our改为your。第十处：考查名词。句意：我希望我的建议能对你有所帮助，我期待着你的下一封信。advice为不可数名词，无复数形式

。故advices改为advice。第二节书面表达（满分25分）【范文】DearSarah,ThankyouforyourletterforaskingabouttherebuiltQianmenStre

et.Hereissomethingaboutit.QianmenStreet,morethan800meterslong,isafamousstreetwithahistoryofover600years,alo

ngwhichtherearemorethan300shops.AsthestreetisinthecenterofBeijing,justtothesouthofTian’anmenSquare,itisveryconvenienttogettherebytakingBusesNo.17

,69or59besidesSubwayLine2.QianmenStreetisapedestrianstreet,buttherearetrolleycarstotakeyounotonlytotheshops,butalsototheatresandt

eahouseswhereyoucanexperienceatrulyChinesewayoflife.I’msureyou’lllikeit.Yours,LiHua