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绝密★考试结束前2024学年第一学期浙江省精诚联盟10月联考高二年级英语学科试题考生须知:1.本卷共8页满分150分,考试时间120分钟。2.答题前,在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。3.所
有答案必须写在答题纸上,写在试卷上无效。4.考试结束后,只需上交答题纸。选择题部分第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10
秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whichteamwillthemanprobablytrytojoin?A.Thefootballteam.B.Thevolleyballteam.C.Thebasketballteam.2.Whatdoesthemanthink
ofstrawberryicecream?A.Itishisfavorite.B.Heprefersittocherryone.C.Hedoesn’tlikeitverymuch.3.Whatdoesthemanwant
thewomantodo?A.Buyhimsomefood.B.Donatesomemoney.C.Workasavolunteer4.Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?A.Technologydevelopmen
t.B.Newmobilephones.C.Favoritefilms.5.Whatarethespeakerscomplainingabout?A.Thefashionindustrycausestoomuchw
aste.B.Thenewspaperreportedwrongnews.C.Thedesignersarenotprofessional.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段
对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段
对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Atacafé.B.Atahospital.C.Onaplane.7.Whatd
oesthewomanbringtothemanjustincase?A.Somepills.B.Abag.C.Aglassofwater.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Whoistheman?A.Thewoman’steacher.B.Thewoman’sfather.C.Thew
oman’sfriend.9.Whatisthewomanstudying?A.Photography.B.Math.C.Socialhistory.10.Whichfeatureofanewcomputerdoesthewomanvaluemost?A.Agoodcamera.B.Abigscr
een.C.Alargememory.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.Whydoesthemanmainlywanttoworkatthisbank?A.Tolearnfromtoptalents.B.Toworkindifferentcountries.C.Tobetrainedas
aseniorbanker.12.Howmanyroundsofinterviewdoesthejobrequireintotal?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.13.Whatwillthemanprobablydonext
?A.Beinterviewedbythemanager.B.Touraroundthebank.C.Chooseanoffice.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14.Whatisthemostrecogni
zabledifferencebetweentwotypesofAfricanelephants?A.Theirteeth.B.Theirsizes.C.Theirbacks.15.Whichtypeofele
phantsarethesmallest?A.TheAsianelephants.B.TheAfricanbushelephants.C.TheAfricanforestelephants.16.Howdidthe
womanlearnabouttheinformationofelephants?A.Fromherfriend.B.Fromhergeographyclass.C.Fromacharitypresentation.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17
.Whoisthespeakerprobablytalkingto?A.Students.B.TVaudience.C.Tourists18.WhereistheHadrian’sWalllocated?A.InnorthernBritain.B.Insout
hernBritain.C.IneasternScotland.19.Whostartedwarstotaketheisland?A.EmperorJuliusCaesar.B.EmperorHadrian.C.EmperorCla
udius.20.WhywastheHadrian’sWallbuilt?A.ToinmemoryofaBritishking.B.Toserveasthestateline.C.Topreventattac
ks.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AAreyoulookingforinspira
tionforyournexttraveldestination?LonelyPlanethaspublisheditsyearlylistoftopplacestogo.Whetheryou’relookingforadventure,culture,orvalue,t
here’ssomethingforeverytypeoftraveler.Let’sexplorethetoppicksfortraveldestinationsin2024.TopCity:Nai
robiNairobi,theKenyancapital,waschosenforitsuniquemusicanddanceculture,andimpressivelocalrestaurants.NairobiNationalPark,justashortdriveoutofthe
city’scentralbusinessdistrict,isamust-see,wherevisitorscanseeover400specieswanderingtheopengrassplainswhileskyscrapers(摩天大楼
)twinkleonthehorizon.TopCountry:MongoliaMongoliaislovedforitswide-openspaces,adventureactivities,anduniquefood.Th
eMongoliangovernmenthasannounced2023through2025asthe“YearstoVisitMongolia,”easingentryconditionsforinternati
onaltravelersandimprovingpublicfacilities,includinganew$650millionairport.TopSustainableTravelDestination:SpainThepublisheralsorecommended
Spainforthecountry’seffortstoexpandrenewableenergy,todevelopoff-seasontravel,andtobringtourismtonewde
stinations,suchastheportcityofValencia,easingpressuresonhotspotssuchasBarcelona.TopBest-ValueLocation:
TheAmericanMidwestTheAmericanMidwest,includingthecitiesofChicagoandDetroit,isalsoonthelist,asitoffersahigh-qualitytravelexperienc
eatareasonablecost.Visitorscanenjoyexcellentservicesandfacilities,suchasoldwarehousestransformedintoartstudios,neweco
-design(环保设计)hotels,andMichelin-starredrestaurants,withouthavingtospendtoomuchmoney.TopBeachDestination:
DonegalDonegal,Ireland’smostnorthwesterncounty,hasthecountry’slongestcoastlineandover100beaches,wherevisitorsc
anenjoythehighestseacliffsinEuropeandmilesofbeautifulcoastalhikingtrails.21.WhatcanpeopledoinNairobiNationalPark?A.Appreciatevariousanimals.B.Seem
usicalperformances.C.Tasteimpressivelocaldishes.D.Enjoyculturalactivities.22.WhyisTheAmericanMidwestconsideredtobetheBest-ValueLocation?A.I
thashighestseacliffs.B.Itofferscost-effectiveexperiences.C.Itprovidesexcellentservicesandfacilities.D.Itisabestchoiceforartlover.23.Whereisthetext
mostprobablytakenfrom?A.AtravelblogB.AnartwebsiteC.AcommercialadvertisementD.AtravelmagazineBEvenwiththeOlympicGamesnowover,echoesof
thepastdaysstillremained.TheNationalPolicewouldshowuparoundthesametime,withsoldierspacingoutsidethevenueentrances.Cafesdidaroaringtrad
e,cateringtoasteadystreamofhandballandvolleyballfans,dressedinnationalcolors,coveredinflags,singingso
ngs.AftertheGames,adifferentatmospheresettlesin.ThisisMonday,Day+1oftheGames,themorningaftertheclosingceremony.Theloud
speakerhasfallensilent.The7ampoliceofficerprocessionisnowaworkers’lorry,withworkersinbrightorangeves
tstidyingawaybarriers.Theroadblocksaregone.Thecablecarstophasreopened.Isthisnormallifeinsouth-westParis?TheGamesdecorationstil
lcoverseverypublicspace,theflagswave,buttheOlympicvisitorshavedisappeared.Forget28DaysLater—thisis28HoursLater,andIamanO
lympiczombie.DuringtheGames,Pariswelcomed2.4millionvisitors,73%ofthemFrench,withhalfcomingjustfortheday.Theremaining27%wereinterna
tionalvisitors,up14%fromlastyear.Itwastheseday-trippersandforeignfanswhomadeParissolivelyandcolorful.BeforepackingformyTuesdayEur
ostar,Istoppedbyaregularlocalhaunt.Twodaysbeforetheopeningceremony,Ihadaskedthechef-ownerof750gLaTableabouttheGames.Hisres
ponsewasclear:“TheOlympicGames?It’sadisaster.Mytakingsaredown35%.Businessesareclosing.Touristsdon’tvisit.”Today,Iaskhimwhathethinksnowthattheshow
isover.“Ah,Iwaswrong!”hesays,smiling.“Iwaswrong.Itwasamazing,forthecityandformybusiness.Now,asyousee,we’renotbusy.Sitwhereveryoulike.Allwedono
wisrestandclean.”Weshakehands,andIaskhimaboutthefuture.“Now?I’mgoingtotakeanap,”hesays,pretendingtosleepandl
aughingbeforeheadingtothebackroomforanap.Andwiththat,thespiritoftheGamesfades,leavingParistorest.24.WhatistheatmosphereinParisaftertheGamesareover
?A.Excitingandcheerful.B.Quietandrelaxed.C.Emptyandlifeless.D.Bustlingandbusy.25.HowdidthenumberofvisitorschangeinParisduringtheGames?
A.Visitornumberswereunchanged.B.Visitornumberssignificantlydropped.C.Visitornumberssawarelativeincrease.D.Visitornumbersremained
fairlyconstant.26.Whatdoestheauthor’sconversationwiththechef-ownerimply?A.Thechef-ownerfearedlossesinitiallybutlate
rsawbenefits.B.Thechef-ownersawnoimpactonhisbusiness.C.Thechef-owner’stakingsaredownduringtheGames.D.Thechef-own
erregrettedparticipatingintheGames.27.What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?A.TheOlympicZombieinParisB.FromOlympicGlorytoPari
sianCalmC.OlympicbusinessboominParisD.TheDisappearanceofOlympicVisitorsCOveradecadeago,thesciencefictionseriesBlackMirrorshowedastoryaboutus
ingartificialintelligencetobringbacklovedones.Thankstotechnologicaladvancement,thelatestAIresurrectiontechn
ologybringshopeofrecreatinglovedonesthroughvirtualform.Recently,itwasrevealedthatrenownedmusicianTinoBaohadcreatedadigitalver
sionofhisdaughter,whoin2021passedawayduetoararediseaseattheageof22.WiththehelpofXiaoice,MicrosoftAsia’sAIbranchba
sedinChina,BaowasabletorecreatehisdaughterBaoRongasanAI-poweredvirtualfigure.TinoBao,hisfamilyandtheteamwenttogreatlengthstopiecetoget
herpictures,audio-visualrecordings,andnarratedmemoriesofRong.Afterthousandsoftrialsanderrors,theypresentedt
helife-likedigitalhumanwhospeaksinbothMandarinandEnglish.Baohasfinallylaunchedacompanytobringthetechnologicalmiracletoot
herfamiliesexperiencingsuchloss.However,thistechnologicalachievementhasalsobeenaccompaniedbymanycontroversies.Theideaofbringin
gbackalovedonethroughAImayseemcomforting.Still,researcherscautionthatconstantlyinteractingwithanAIversionofade
ceasedlovedonecouldpotentiallyaffectthenaturalgrieving(悲伤)process,leavingindividualsstuckinastateofdenial.Thiscouldlea
dtoprolongedgriefandothermentalhealthissues.Furthermore,there’sariskthatpeoplemaybecomeoverlydependentonthete
chnology,prioritizingtheirinteractionswiththeAIversionoverformingnew,real-liferelationships.WiththecaseofBaoRongoutintheopen,AIr
esurrectionhasbecomeabusiness.Fromsimple“talkingpictures”thatsoundnothinglikethelovedonestodeepfakevideosofactorsspeakingwith
thefacesofthosewhopassedaway,thelowerendofthemarketismore“artificial”than“intelligent”.Therefore,itiscrucialtoestablis
hproperregulationsandethicalstandardstoensurethattheuseofAI-resurrectiontechnologyissafeandresponsible.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“resur
rection”inpara.1mostlikelymean?A.Theactofbringingsomethingbacktolifeorexistence.B.Theprocessofimprovin
gAItechnology.C.Thedevelopmentofnewvirtualforms.D.Thecombinationofmemoriesandtechnology.29.Whatisapossibleconsequenceofconstantlyinteractingwitha
nAIversionofadeceasedlovedone?A.Itmaycausepeopletoforgettherealmemoriesofthelovedone.B.Itmaypreventpeoplefromu
singotherAItechnologies.C.Itmayprolongthenaturalgrievingprocessandcausementalhealthproblems.D.Itmayleadt
othedeclineoftheAIindustry.30.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthefutureofAIresurrectiontechnologyiscorrect?A.Itwilleventuall
yreplacetraditionalwaysofmemorizinglovedones.B.Itneedsproperregulationsandethicalstandardstoensuresafeandres
ponsibleuse.C.Itwillbecompletelybannedduetoethicalconcerns.D.Itwilldevelophealthilywithoutproperregulations.31.Wha
tisthemainideaofthepassage?A.TheintroductionofthesciencefictionseriesBlackMirror.B.TheprocessofcreatinganAIversionofalovedone.C.Theb
enefitsandcontroversiesofusingAItorecreatelovedones.D.ThedevelopmentofAItechnologyinthefieldofmusic.DIt’salwayssupposed
thatoneiseithera“catperson”ora“dogperson”.Dogs,theassumptiongoes,areloyal,affectionate,andfun;cats,asMrsBeetonsuggestedin1862,are“selfish,c
ruel,greedy,andwithoutabitofaffection”.Butwhatdoesitrevealaboutsomeonewhoprefersthecompanyofcats?Thisinterestingquestio
nisattheheartofKathrynHughes’sCatland,wheresheexplorestheculturalsignificanceofcatsthroughouthistory.Hughestraces
thehistoryofthecatincultureandsociety,focusingonitsjourneyfrompesttopetinthemid-19th-century.Shealsoexplorestheanthropomorphic(拟人的)worldof“ca
tart”createdbythe19th-centuryartistLouisWain.ThefamousnovelistH.G.WellsoncecreditedWainwith“inventingacatstyle,acatsociety,andawholec
atworld.”InWain’scomic-likepictures,catsadopthumanform,wearclothes,drivecars,andparentnaughtybabycat
s.Standingontheirbacklegswithhuge,expressiveeyes,Wain’scatsubjectsoftenreflecttheirview,offeringauniquesocialobservat
ionontheperiod.InadditiontoWain’scontributions,Hughesexploresthebroader19th-centuryinterestincats.Shesuggeststhatthe
mysterysurroundingcatscouldeasilyleadtomisunderstandingsbetweenhumansandtheseanimals,potentiallyexplainingtheoriginsofailmen
ts(疾病)likeailurophobia(thefearofcats).Thebookalsohighlightstheinfluenceofcatsonfamousfiguresofthetime.Forexample,whileHardyisburiedatWestminst
erAbbey,hisheartisfamouslytransportedandburiedwithhisbelovedcatinagraveyardinDorset,havingbeentransportedthereinabiscuittin.ReturningtoLoui
sWain,hislateryearstookadarkerturn.Declaredmentallyillandcommittedtoamentalhospital,Waincontinuedtocreateart,buthiscatstookonadream-like,colorfulchar
acter,farremovedfromthenaughtybabycatsofhisearlierwork.32.Whatassumptionsaremadeabout“catpeople”and“dogpeople”?A.Dogpeopleareintelligent,whil
ecatpeopleareuntrustworthy.B.Dogpeopleareindependent,whilecatpeopleareaffectionate.C.Dogpeoplearefaithful,whilecatpeopleares
elf-centered.D.Dogpeopleareshy,whilecatpeopleareoutgoing.33.Whatcanwelearnfromthethirdparagraph?A.Peoplelikecatsb
ecausetheyaremysticalcreatures.B.HughesismoreinterestedincatsthanWain.C.Themysteryofcatsresultsfrompeople’smisunderstanding.D.Misunderstandingsof
catbehaviormayleadtofear.34.WhydoestheauthormentionThomasHardyinparagraph4?A.Toillustratetheinfluenceofcatsonfamousfigures.
B.Toshowthepopularityofcatsamongfamouspeople.C.ToprovethatHardywasa“catperson”.D.Todiscusstheburialtraditionsof
famouspeople.35.What’sthedifferencebetweenWain’slaterworkandhisearlierones?A.Laterworkdescribedcatsinnaturalsettings.B.Earlierworkf
ocusedmoreoncatsinsteadofdogs.C.Laterworkturnedmoreseriousanddarker.D.Laterworkismoredream-likeandstriking.第二节(共5小题;
每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Researchhasshownthatspendingmoretimeoutsideiskeytothenation’swell-bei
ng.NearlytwothirdsofUKadultssaidthattakinginthecolors,sights,smellsandsoundsofthegreatoutdoorsbygardeningorbeingsurroundedby
naturehelpedwiththeirmentalwellbeingandloweredstresslevels.Nowisagreattimetodigoutyourtrowelandgetyourhandsdirtyinsomesoil.36PickyourownT
here’snothinglikeeatingyourownvegetables.Frompickingyourownstrawberriesorunearthingthefirstnewpotato
esoftheyear,homegrownvegetableisajoy.Itsimplytastesbetter.Onceyoustarthomegrowingyoumayneverstop.Youdon’tneedtohavealargeplottodosoeither
.37Don’tforgetthatawindowsillgardenshouldalsoprovidecoloraswellasbeuseful,soexperimentwithdifferentvarietiesforattractiveleaves.38Overthegardenfence,
whileweedingyourwindowboxes,it’samazingwhoeveryoutalktowhenyou’reenjoyingtendingtoyourplantsorvegetables.Simplybeingoutanda
boutinyourgardeninvitesinteractionandconversationwithneighborsandpeopleinyourlocalarea,whichinitselfhasmultiplesocialandwellbeingbenefits.Additional
ly,whetheryou’realearnerorakeengardener,communitygardeninggroupscanalsobeinvaluableforinformationsharing.39Stayheal
thyDidyouknowthattheamountofcaloriesburntfrom30minutesofgardeningiscomparabletoplayingbadminton,volleyballorpracticingyoga?F
romdiggingtoweedingtoloppingandmowing,there’sawholeworldofmusclemovementwhenyou’replantingandtidying.40Researchcarriedoutbythe
RHSandCoventryUniversityshowsthatagooddiggingtechniquewasfoundtohaveminimalbackbendandalargekneebend,sobemindfulandmakesureyou’r
esavingyourselffromafuturepotentialbadback.A.JoingardeninggroupsB.StartcommunityconversationsC.Herearetopreasonstoget
gardeningthisyear.D.Herbsandsmallervegetablesaremorethanhappyinpotsonwindowsillsorsmallbalconies.E.Howeve
r,ensuringyou’recompletingjobswithminimalstrainandriskofinjuryisimperative.F.Lookingafterplantsinwin
dowboxesalsoboostedwellbeing—showingthatyoudon’tneedabiggarden.G.Localseedandplantswapgroupsarealsoagreatwayofmeetingpeop
leandgettingridofunwantedplants.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。“I
willhaverevenge(复仇)onhim.”saidPhiliptohimself,withafacequiteredwithanger.Hismindwasso41thathedidnotseeStephen,whohappenedatthatinstanttomeethim.Steph
enasked,“onwhomyouintendtoberevenged?”Asif42fromadream,stoppedshort,andlookingathisfriend,Philipsaid,“ItwasfarmerRobinson’ssonwhoreducedittot
his43state.”“Iwaswalkingpeaceablyalong,”hereplied,“andwasplayingwithmycane(藤条)44twistingitroundmybody.Byaccident,oneofthe45slippedoutofmyhand.It
sohappenedthatmycane,inspringingback,upsetthepottheill-naturedfellowhadputdown,butdidnotbreakit.Hecameupclosetome,begantocallm
enames,seizedmycane,andtwistedit,asyousee.”“Tobesure,”saidStephen,“heisaverybadboy,andisalreadyveryproperly46fo
rbeingsuch,47nobodylikeshimorwillhaveanythingtodowithhim.”“Now,Philip,”continuedStephen,“Ithinkyouwillactbetterinnotmindinghim,asyourcontempt
willbethebestpunishmentyoucanputuponhim.And,Iwilltellyouwhathappenedtohimnotlongbefore.”“Veryunluckilyforh
im,hechancedtoseeabeehoveringaboutaflowerwhichhecaught,andwasgoingto48itswings,whentheanimalstunghim.Thepainputhimintoafuriouspass
ion,and,likeyou,hevowedrevenge.Finallythewholeswarmflewoutandstunghiminahundreddifferentplaces.Theyhadstunghimso49
thathewasconfinedseveraldaystohisbed.”“Thus,yousee,hewasnotverysuccessfulinhis50ofrevenge.Iwouldadviseyou,therefore,to51hisfault.Heisabadboyand
muchstrongerthanyou;sothatyourabilitytoobtainthisrevengemaybedoubtful.”“Imustown,”repliedPhilip,“thatyouradviceseemsverygood.”Afewdaysaf
terward,Philipsawthisill-naturedboyfallashewascarryinghomeaheavylogofwood,52hecouldnotliftupagain.Philiprantohim,andhelpedhimtoreplaceitonhisshoul
der.YoungRobinsonwasquite53atthethoughtofthisunmeritedkindness.Philipwenthomequitesatisfied.“This,”hesaid,“isthenoble
st54Icouldtake,inreturninggoodforevil.Itis55Ishouldfeelsorryforit.”41.A.appointedB.engagedC.employedD.involved42.A.toawakenB.tobeawakenC.awake
nedD.awakening43.A.comfortableB.peacefulC.worthlessD.meaningful44.A.byB.onC.throughD.for45.A.canesB.flowersC.sticksD.ends46.A.punishedB.blamedC.scold
edD.criticized47.A.whenB.althoughC.sinceD.while48.A.cutoffB.pulloffC.takeoffD.shutoff49.A.severelyB.tightlyC.uncomfortablyD.t
ensely50.A.affectionB.thoughtC.pursuitD.hope51.A.passoverB.turnoverC.handoverD.goover52.A.thatB.whenC.whatD.which53.A.excitedB
.ashamedC.regrettedD.annoyed54.A.responsibilityB.revengeC.kindnessD.mercy55.A.certainB.naturalC.improperD.
impossible非选择题部分第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。InalandmarkvictoryforAsiantennis
,ZhengQinwen,a21-year-oldtennisplayer,carvedhernameintheannalsofOlympichistory.OnSaturday,sheachievedtheremarkablefeatofbecomingthefi
rstplayer56(bear)inAsiatowinagoldmedalinatennissingleseventattheOlympics.Zheng’sjourneytothepinnacleofOlympictenniswasnothingshortofextraordinary
.Herpath57thefinalwaspavedwithdetermination,skill,andsportsmanshipthatattractedaudiencesandtennis58(enth
usiast)aroundtheworld.Thefinalmatch59(it)wasadisplayofmasterfultennis,withZhengshowcasingherpowerfulgroundstrokes,preci
sefootwork,andstrategicgameplay.60(face)Vekic,ahorribleplayerinherownright,Zhengrosetotheoccasion,maintainingherca
lmanddeliveringshotaftershotwithpinpointaccuracy.ThesignificanceofZheng’swinextendsbeyondthetenniscourt.Herachievementis61beaconofinspi
rationforambitioustennisplayersacrossAsia,demonstrating62withdedicationandhardwork,itispossible63(reach)th
ehighestlevelsofthesport.Asaresultofherwin,Zheng64(become)asymbolofprideandarolemodelforyoungathletes.Hersuccessstoryisoneofperseverance,focus,andth
eongoingpursuitofexcellence.ZhengQinwen’shistoricwinwill65(doubted)inspiregreatinterestintennisamongAsia’syouth.第四部分写
作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假如你是李华,身边的同学经常抱怨英语单词难记,经过观察你发现很多同学记忆方法单一死板低效。为此班里展开讨论,探讨有效记单词的方法。现在请给校英语报投稿,内容包括:1.描述现状;2.分享讨论的方法;3.表达期望。注意:1.写作词数应为
80个左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。HowtoMemorizeNewWords________________________________________________________________________
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________________________________________________________________________第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。InthesmalltownofWillo
wCreek,autumnwasaseasonofchangeandanticipation.Theleavesonthetreesturnedintoapaletteofgoldandred,andtheaircarriedthesweetscento
fripeapples.ItwasthetimewhentheannualHarvestFestivaltookplace,atraditionthatbroughtthecommunitytogethertocelebratetherewardofthesea
son.Thisyear,thefestivalwasmoresignificantthanever.Itmarkedthe100thanniversary,andthewholetownwasbuzzingwithexcitement.Prepa
rationswereunderwayforweeks,withlocalbusinessesandresidentsdecoratingthestreetsandsettingupstallsforthegrandevent.Amongthemwasthe
Johnsonfamily,whohadbeenrunningthetown’soldestappleorchard(果园)forgenerations.EmmaJohnson,ahighschoolsenior,wasparticular
lyexcitedaboutthefestival.Shehadvolunteeredtohelpherfamilysetuptheirapple-themedstall,wheretheywouldsellfreshlybakedapplepies,appleci
der,andotherdelicacies.Emmahadalwaysbeenpassionateaboutherfamily’sorchardandthefestivalthatshowcasedtheirhardwork.Onthemorningo
fthefestival,thetownsquarewasaseaofactivity.Familiesandfriendsgathered,laughterandmusicfilledtheair,andthedelicioussmellofvariousfo
odswaftedthroughthecrispautumnbreeze.Emma,wearingaredcheckeredapron,wasbusyattheJohnsonfamilystall,servingcustomersandsharingstoriesabouttheh
istoryoftheirorchard.Asthedayprogressed,afriendlycompetitioncaughteveryone’sattention.Thetown’smayorannouncedaneweventforthecen
tennialcelebration:apie-bakingcontest.Thewinnerwouldnotonlyreceiveacashprizebutalsothehonorofhavingtheirpiefeatur
edatnextyear’sfestival.Emma’seyessparkledwithdeterminationasshedecidedtoenterthecontest,hopingtobringpridetoher
familyandthetown.注意:1.续写词数应为150个左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Paragraph1:“Ineedmyfamilyrecipe,”Emmathought,herheartracing._
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_______________________________________________________Paragraph2:ThejudgeswalkedovertoEmma’spie,lookingserious.________________
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________________________________________________________________________________________________________2024学年第一学期浙江省精诚联
盟10月联考高二年级英语学科参考答案听力(共2节,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1—5BCBAA6—10CBBCA11—15ABAAC16—20CBACC阅读理解21—23ABD24—27BCAB28-31ACBC
32—35CDAD36—40CDBGE完型填空41—45BCCAD46—50ACBAC51—55ADBBD语法填空56.born57.to58.enthusiasts59.itself60.Facing61.a62.t
hat63.toreach64.hasbecome/becomes65.undoubtedlyA篇本文介绍了从《孤独星球》发布的2024年最佳旅游目的地榜单!无论您是想要探险、感受文化、追求可持续性,还是寻找实惠性价
比,这些目的地都能为您提供完美的选择。21.A细节理解题。根据第2段“NairobiNationalPark,justashortdriveoutofthecity’scentralbusinessdistrict,isamus
t-see,wherevisitorscanseeover400specieswanderingtheopengrassplains”可知A选项正确。22.B推理判断题。根据倒数第2段“itoffersahigh-qualitytravelexperienceatareasonablecost.”
可知选项B正确。23.D文章出处题。根据第1段“LonelyPlanethaspublisheditsyearlylistoftopplacestogo.”可知选项D正确。B篇本文是一篇记叙文,作者描述了奥运会结束后
巴黎的氛围变化以及对当地商家的影响。文章通过场景描写和人物对话,展示了奥运会对巴黎日常生活和商家的不同影响。24.B推理判断题。根据文中第一段“Theloudspeakerhasfallensilent.Theroadbloc
ksaregone.Thecablecarstophasreopened.”和最后一段“Now,asyousee,we’renotbusy.Sitwhereveryoulike.”可知,奥运会结束后,巴黎变得更加安静和放松。相比于赛事期间的繁忙,作
者强调了城市的平静和商家的闲暇。故选B项。25.C细节理解题。根据文中“Pariswelcomed2.4millionvisitors,73%ofthemFrench,withhalfcomingjustfortheday.Theremaining27%wereinternationalvisit
ors,up14%fromlastyear.”可知,奥运会期间,巴黎的游客数量有所增加。故选C项。26.A推理判断题。根据文中第三段作者与老板的对话:Hisresponsewasclear:“TheOlympicGames?It’sadisaste
r.Mytakingsaredown35%.Businessesareclosing.Touristsdon’tvisit.”Today,Iaskhimwhathethinksnowthattheshowisover.“Ah,Iwaswrong!”hesays,smiling.“Iwaswron
g.ItwasItwasamazing,forthecityandformybusiness.”可知,虽然最初他认为奥运会会对生意产生负面影响,但后来发现实际情况相反,生意得到了很大的提升。故选A项。27.B标题归纳题。根据第一段文中描述的巴
黎在奥运会后的氛围改变,以及第二段奥运游客数量变化和最后一段作者和商家对话中奥运会前后对商家的影响,本篇文章是关于在奥运会结束后28小时后巴黎的变化,从热闹繁忙回归平静。故选B项。C篇本文是一篇说明文。近年来,随着社会的不断发展,
一种新的应用逐渐兴起:通过人工智能技术来“复活”逝去的亲人。然而,这项技术在带给人们慰藉的同时,也引发了诸多争议,其中不乏道德与法律问题。28.A细节理解题。根据文章第一段中“thelatestAIresurrectiontechnologybringshopeofrecrea
tinglovedonesthroughvirtualform.”是在讲通过AI让逝去的亲人以某种形式“复活”,所以“resurrection”在这里指让事物复活或重新存在的行为,A选项符合。29.C细节理解题。文章中提到“researcherscautionthatcon
stantlyinteractingwithanAIversionofadeceasedlovedonecouldpotentiallyaffectthenaturalgrieving(悲伤)process,leavingindividualsstuckinas
tateofdenial.Thiscouldleadtoprolongedgriefandothermentalhealthissues.”,意思是研究人员警告说,不断与去世亲人的人工智能版本互动可能会潜在地影响自然的悲伤过程,使个人陷入一
种否认的状态,这可能会导致长期的悲伤和其他心理健康问题。30.B推理判断题。文中既提到了技术的发展又强调了要建立规则和关注伦理,B选项符合。不会完全取代传统方式(A选项未提及),仅有担忧不能说这项技术会被完全禁
止(C选项太绝对),文中表明技术的发展需要正确的监管和道德标准,而非无限制(D选项错误)。31.C理解文章主旨要义文章开篇提到科幻剧《黑镜》中用人工智能带回亲人的故事,接着讲述了音乐家TinoBao借助人工智能创建女儿的数字版本的过程,这体现了利用AI重现亲人的情况。
随后文中提到“However,thistechnologicalachievementhasalsobeenaccompaniedbymanycontroversies.”(然而,这项技术成就也伴随着许多争议),后面详细阐述了与去世亲人的AI版本互动可能会影响自然的悲伤过程以及带来心理健康
问题,还可能使人们过度依赖技术而忽略现实关系等争议点。所以文章主要是在讲述使用AI重现亲人的好处与争议,C选项正确。A选项,文中只是开头提及《黑镜》的一个故事,并不是主要内容,排除;B选项,创建亲人AI版本的过程只是文章的部分内容,没有涵盖争议方面,不全面,排
除;D选项,文章并非重点讲述AI技术在音乐领域的发展,排除。D篇本文是说明文。文章探讨了人们对“猫派”和“狗派”的假设,并通过KathrynHughes的《Catland》一书,阐述了猫在文化和历史中的重要性,以及LouisWain等艺术家如何通过作品展示了猫的独特文化影响。32.C细节理解题
。根据原文第一段中的描述:“Dogs,theassumptiongoes,areloyal,affectionate,andfun;cats...are‘selfish,cruel,greedy,andwithoutabitofaffe
ction’”可知,狗被认为是忠诚、有爱心且有趣的,而猫被认为是自私的。选项C与原文信息一致,故选C。33.D推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Shesuggeststhatthemysterysurroundingcatscouldeasilyleadtomisunderstan
dingsbetweenhumansandtheseanimals,potentiallyexplainingtheoriginsofailmentslikeailurophobia(thefearofcats).”可知,Hughes认为人类对猫的迷恋可能是由于对
它们行为的误解,进而导致恐惧。选项D符合这一点,故选D。34.A写作意图题。根据第五段中的“Thebookalsohighlightstheinfluenceofcatsonfamousfiguresofthetime.”可知,作者通过提及像ThomasHardy这样的著名人物与猫的联系,进一
步丰富了关于猫在历史文化中的影响力的阐述,是为了强调猫对名人的影响。选项A正确,故选A。35.D细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Waincontinuedtocreateart,buthiscatstookonadream-like,colorfulcha
racter,farremovedfromthenaughtybabycatsofhisearlierwork.”可知,Wain的后期作品变得更加梦幻和抽象。选项D正确,故选D。七选五第二节本文是说明文。文章介绍了园艺种植的理由及好处。36.C空前说现在是时候开始行动了以及下
文阐述了园艺的理由。选项C承上启下符合语境。37.D空前说你不需要有一个很大的空间,空后说不要忘记窗台也是很有用处的。空格处应该关于对空前的举例并解释说明,草药和蔬菜可以种植在窗沿和阳台上。38.B空格处为该段落的小标题。从后文“Simplybeingouta
ndaboutinyourgardeninvitesinteractionandconversationwithneighborsandpeopleinyourlocalarea”和“communitygardeni
nggroupscanalsobeinvaluableforinformationsharing”该段落主要介绍园艺可以促进互动和邻居的交流,强调的是交流互动和信息分享,而非加入小组。选项B概括了主要内容,符合语境。39.G空前说邻里的园艺团体对于分享信息是宝贵的。
选项G提到当地的种子和植物交换团体是与人交流和摆脱不要的植物的好方式,符合语境。40.E空前说种植和清理工作可以燃烧卡路里,促进肌肉运动。空后说要小心并确保不要让自己受到背部潜在的伤害。空格处与上文构成转折,选项E符合语境。完型填
空行文脉络:Philip因为他的藤条被另一个小男孩弄折了,他一心想要报复,在他的朋友Stephen的劝说之下,他改变了想法,选择用善良进行最高尚的复仇,以德报怨,让Robinson’sson十分羞愧。4
1.B这句话的意思是“他想得太投入了,以至于……”。42.C这道题主要考查的是awaken这个词放在asif之后的正确形式,和句子的主语构成被动关系,发生在主句谓语动词之前,所以用awakened。43.Cworthless无用的,没
有价值的,priceless无价的。这句话的意思是罗宾逊的儿子把它弄得一钱不值。44.A通过做某事,用介词by接doing。45.D根据上下文推出,竹藤的一端从我手里滑了出去,所以我们选择ends。46.A从后文的yournotmindingwillbethebestpunishmen
tyoucanputuponhim.可以推断出这里应该用punished。47.C根据上下文,两句之间的关系是因果关系,所以选择since。48.B句子的意思是他想要把他的翅膀扯下来,所以选择pullover。49.A句子的意思是他们把它叮得如此严重到不得不卧床很多天,严重地,severely。
50.C句子的意思是他追逐的报仇并不成功,追求,追逐,pursuit。51.A因此,我建议你忽略他对你的错误。passover,不提,忽略,跳过。52.D非限制性定语从句,在句中作宾语,用which。53.B小罗宾逊想到这份好
意时感到非常惭愧.菲利普心里非常满足地回到家。“这,”他说,“是我进行的最高尚的复仇,以德报怨。我是不会为此后悔的。”这里强调小罗宾逊的羞愧的心情,所以选择ashamed。54.B同上,这里强调全文的中心,升华意义。选择最高尚的复仇。所以选用revenge。55.
D同上,不可能后悔。语法填空56.bornbear的过去分词,bornin表示出生在……在句子中做非谓语。57.tothepathto表示……的道路,固定搭配。58.enthusiastsn复数爱好者,热心家
的意思。59.itself反身代词做同位语。考查代词。分析句子的结构看出此处的应该是名词finalmatch的同位语,因此用反身代词itsself。60.Facing考查动词的现在分词。分析句子的结构看出所给的动词应
该用非谓语动词形式,因为句子的rose是谓语动词,句子没有把两个动词作为句子的谓语而连接起来的连词,所以只能用非谓语动词形式。face与句子的主语Zheng是逻辑上的主谓关系,因此用现在分词的主动形式作时间状语。故填facing。61.a考察冠
词,beacon为可数名词,此处需填入冠词a。62.that宾语从句的引导词。考查连词。demonstrating后是一个完整的句子,因此看出是动词demonstrate的宾语从句,从句不缺成分,因此所填连词应该是that,连词that引导名词性从句只起连接作用,不作任何
成分。63.toreach表将来64.hasbecome/becomes这里用现在完成时强调对现在造成的影响。65.undoubtedly考查对句意的准确释义,这个空要填的是毫无疑问地的意思,所以我们用undoubtedly。第五部分写作(满分15分)第一节应用文写作Apossibleversi
on:HowtoMemorizeNewWordsInoticemanypeoplearoundmeheavilyrelyingonrotememorizationafterlearningabouttheirhatredfornewwor
ds.Theyturntoalonglistofnewwords,repeatedlycopyingdownnewwords,scratchingheads.Soweclasshadahotdiscussionontheproblem.Basically,remembe
ringnewwordsaccordingtotheirpronunciationismostfavored.Wordbuildingisanotherwisewaytoenlargevocabulary.Themostinteractiveandcontext-baseda
pproachismorebeneficialforlong-termstudy.Forexample,notonlycanwesummarizethelogicandlawbehindmultiplemeaningsof
awidelyusedword,butwecanevenbetterusewordsinwritingandspeaking,significantlyimprovinglanguageskills.
Hopetheabovecangiveyouaclue.Meanwhile,wearelookingforwardtoyourgoodidea.Sharewithusatabcenglish@school.com.第二节:读
后续写(满分25分)Possibleversion:Paragraph1:“Ineedmyfamilyrecipe,”Emmathought,herheartracing.Shesprintedtohergrandmother’skitche
n,wheretheoldcookbookswerekept.Herhandsflewthroughthepagesuntilshefoundit—thesecretfamilyrecipe.Withaquicknodtohergrandmother,shemixedtogethertheingr
edients,hermovementsadanceofpracticedskill.Theappleswerecarefullychosen,thespicesmeasuredtoperfection.Assheplacedthepieintheov
en,thescentofthemixedingredientsfilledtheair,promisingatasteofautumn’sfinest.Paragraph2:Thejudgeswalkedo
vertoEmma’spie,lookingserious.Whentheytookthefirstbite,theyseemedtoreallyenjoyit—thepiewasjustright,nottoohardorsoft,an
dtheapplesinittastedbothsweetandalittlebitsour.Everyonegotquietastheywaitedforthejudgestosaywhowon.The
yannounced,“EmmaJohnson,forher‘LegacyoftheOrchard’pie.”Peopleclappedandcheered,andEmma’sfacelitupwithprideandjo
y,knowingshehadnotonlywonthecontestbutalsosecuredaplaceinWillowCreek’shistory.Thetowncelebratedhervictoryasasymboloftheirshared
heritage,andEmmaknewthatthisdaywouldberememberedforgenerationstocome.听力部分录音稿Text1M:Itriedoutfortheschoolfootballteam,butInevergotpick
ed.W:Whydon’tyoujointhevolleyballteam?Wehaveamixedteamofboysandgirls.M:Imighthaveto.(1)Theonlyotherteamwe
haveisbasketball,andI’mawfulatit.Text2W:Youarealwayseatingicecream.Whathaveyougotthistime?Strawberry?M:Funnyenough,that’stheonlyoneIcan’tstomach.(2)T
hisoneischerry.W:Cherry?That’smyfavoritetoo.Text3M:Hi,I’maUNICEFvolunteer.Afterfourfailedrainyseasons,manyEastAfricansarefacingser
ioushungerthisyear.Canyouaffordtogiveasmallmonthlyamounttohelpthem?(3)W:Ofcourse.Howmuchdoyouneed?M:Just£12couldprovidefourchildrenwithlife-
savingmeals.★联合国儿童基金会(UNICEF),是联合国系统的永久成员,并受联合国大会的委托致力于实现全球各国母婴和儿童的生存、发展、受保护和参与的权利。Text4W:IrememberthefilmIwatchedyearsag
o,anditimaginedwewouldhaveflyingcarsby2020.M:That’sfunny.Butwedohavesomeamazingtechnologiesnow,likemobilephones,andpeoplearede
velopingself-drivingcars.(4)Text5W:Ican’tbelievetheamountofmaterialthatiswastedinthefashionindustry.Iusedtoreadabout
itinnewspapers,andnow,Iknowit’strue.M:Iknow.I’vebeenaprofessionaldesignerfor20years,andIreallyexpectpeoplecandosomethingtored
uceit.(5)Text6M:CanIhaveaglassofwater,please?W:Certainly.Isthereanythingelsethatyouneed?M:Iwonderifyouhaveanythingfo
raheadache.I’mfeelingsickbecauseofthemovingoftheplane.(6)W:Oh,I’msorrytohearthat.I’llgetyousomepills.Justamoment,please.M:OK.W:H
ereyouare,sir.I’vealsobroughtyouaplasticbag,justincaseyouneedit.(7)Letmeknowifyou’redonewithit.I’lltakecareofit.Tex
t7M:Asagoodbyepresentbeforeyouheadofftouniversity,yourmotherandIhavebeenthinkingofbuyingyouanewcomputer.W:Oh!Than
kyou!M:Whatkindofcomputerdoyouwant?W:Letmesee.I’llbewritingalotofpapersabouthistory,soI’llneedabigscreen.M:Ithoughtyouwerestu
dyingmath?(9)W:No,Dad,(8)it’sadegreeinsocialhistory,remember?(9)M:Ha-ha,Iwasjoking.So,you’llneedalargememoryaswell,sinceyourre
searchrequiresalotofpictures,right?W:Yes,andwe’llalsohavealotofonlinediscussionsnextsemester.So,agood
camerawillbethemostnecessarythingonmynewcomputer.(10)M:That’snotaproblem!Text8W:Thankyouforattendingthisint
erviewtoday.(12)Ourmanagerisonherwayherenow.M:That’sfine.Thankyouforinvitingme.W:Sowhyareyouinterestedinworkingforourbank?(11)
M:Yourbankisaworld-leadingbank.Andyouhaveofficesthroughouttheworld.Mostimportantly,workingwithtoptalentsisthebestwaytoimp
roveworkingskills.(11)W:Indeed.Weusuallytakeonpeoplewhoareverygoodatwhattheydo.Andwealsoprovidelotsoftrainingo
pportunities.M:Soundsperfect.W:Currentlywehavesomanypeopleapplyingforthejuniorbankerposition,sotheinterviewprocesswillbequitelongandth
ere’llbetwomorerounds.(12)IsthatOKwithyou?M:Yes,butmayIknowwhenwillthenextroundbe?W:Itdependsonyourfirstinterviewtoday.(12)Butnorm
allyinfourweeks.Now,isthereanythingyou’dliketoknowabouttherolebeforewemeetthemanager?(13)M:Iguessthat’sit.
Goodlucktome.Text9W:Doyouknowtherearethreetypesofelephants?M:Oh?Whatarethey?W:TheAsianelephantisone,theAfricanbushelephantw
ithhugeearsisanother.ButthereisalsoatypeofsmallerelephantswhichalsoliveinAfrica.M:Really?What’sitcalled?W:TheAfricanforeste
lephant.TheyliveintheforestsofWestandCentralAfrica.M:Isitjusttheirsizethatmakesthemdifferent?W:Notjustthat.Themostobviousdifferencebetweenthes
etwotypesofAfricanelephantsistheirteeth.(14)Theforestelephants’teethstickoutstraighterandpointdownward,whi
lethebushelephants’teethgooutwards.M:Cool!AretheybothbiggerthantheAsianelephants?W:No,AsianelephantsarebiggerthanAfricanforestelep
hants,butsmallerthanthebushelephants.(15)Plus,wecouldtelltheelephantsbytheirearsandtheshapesoftheirbacksaswell.M:Am
azing!Whydoyoustudyelephants?Forourgeographyclass?W:No,Ididn’tdoitforourhomework.Iranacrossacharityeventlastweekend.Theyweregivingawonderfu
lpresentationtoraisepeople’sawarenessofelephantprotection.(16)★亚洲象(Asianelephant),是亚洲现存的最大陆生动物,象牙可达一米多长,眼小耳大,耳朵向后可遮盖颈部两侧,体长5-6米,
身高2.1-3.6米,体重达3-5吨。★非洲草原象(Africanbushelephant),是最常见的非洲象物种,是世界上现存最大的陆地动物,体长5.4-7.5米,尾长1-1.3米,肩高2.7-3.3米,体重
3-6吨,象牙极长,并向上弯曲。★非洲森林象(Africanforestelephant),是象科、非洲象属的一种动物。体型小于非洲草原象和亚洲象,平均体重只有3.5吨左右,平均身高2.5米,是现存最小的象类。Text10WelcometoGolden
HistoricBuildings,ashowthatlooksbackthroughtheyearsanddiscoverswonderfulbuildingsofthepast.(17)Todaywe’relookingatHad
rian’sWall.(18)(20)FoundinnorthernBritain,(18)thewallranfromtheeastcoasttothewestcoastofthecountry.Contrarytothepopularbelief,Hadrian’s
Wallhasn’teverservedasthestatelinebetweenEnglandandScotland.Thenwhatwasitbuiltfor?ThewallwasbuiltinearlyRomantimes.TheEmperorJuliusCaesartr
iedtotaketheislandinEngland,buthefailed.Itwasn’tuntiltheEmperorClaudiusstartedwarsthattheRomanstookandruledtheislan
d.(19)ButthepeoplewhooriginallylivedinEnglandwantedtheirhomelandback,sotheymadeattacksallthetime.Afewyearslater,theEmperorHadria
ndecidedtobuildthewalltopreventBritishpeoplefromtakingtheirlandsback.(20)Theoriginalwallwasmorethan70mileslong,butnowonly10%ofthe
originalwallisabletobeseenandvisit.ButthescientistsarestillstudyingonittoexploremoreaboutancientRomanhistory.Let’smovetothelatestdiscoveriesthey
’vemade.★哈德良长城(Hadrian’sWall),位于英国的不列颠岛上,是罗马帝国在占领不列颠时修建的,从建成后到弃守,它一直是罗马帝国的西北边界。smile.Anditallstartedwith£100.