【文档说明】重庆市西南大学附属中学2023-2024学年高一上学期定时检测英语试卷（一）.docx，共(10)页，49.724 KB，由管理员店铺上传

转载请保留链接：https://www.doc5u.com/view-14cf538365236d289f681a5ec8c9e719.html

以下为本文档部分文字说明：

西南大学附中高2026届高一上定时检测（一）英语试题（满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟）2023年9月注意事项：1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、班级、考场／座位号、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2．答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔填涂；答非

选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔书写；必须在题号对应的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写无效；保持答卷清洁、完整。3．考试结束后，将答题卡交回（试题卷学生保存，以备评讲）。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）注意，听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分

结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wha

ttimewillthespeakersgettothesportsmeeting?AAt7:45.B.At8:00.C.At8:15.2.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Inthestudy.B.Inthebed

room.C.Inthekitchen.3.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthespeech?A.Excellent.BDifficult.C.Moving.4.Howmuchisapaiofthesunglassesthismonth?A

.30yuan.B.35yuan.C.40yuan.5.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.CallMr.Pizzaagain.B.Orderthepizzaonline.C.DrivetoMr.Pizza.第二节（共15小

题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题

；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whyisthebasketballgameputoff?A.Anexamisbeingheld.B.Theplaygroundisun

derrepair.C.Itwillrain.7.Whatwillthemanprobablydothisevening?A.Meetanoldfriend.B.EatFrenchfood.C.Visitateammate.听第7段材料，回答第8

、9题。8.Whatisthemangoingtodo?A.Dosomeshopping.B.Haveabirthdayparty.C.Attendajobinterview.9.Whatdoesthewomanthinkthemanshoulddo?A

.Gethisshoesshined.B.Buyapairofnewshoes.C.Buyasuittomatchhisshoes.听第8段材料，回答第10至第12题。10.Whydidthemangetupearlyinthemorning?A.Topickuptour

ists.B.Towatchbirdsandanimals.C.Totakephotosofthesunrise.11.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Getapayrise.B.FindajobinSpain.C.Staywithhisfamil

y.12.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Interviewerandinterviewee.B.Husbandandwife.C.Touristandguide.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatistheman'smajor

?A.Foreignculture.B.English.C.Internationaltrade.14.Whichisarequirementofthejob?A.Travelingalot.B.Beingmarried.C.Livingabroad.15.What

doesthemanthinkofthejob?A.It'seasy.B.It'schallenging.C.It'spleasant.16.Howsoonwillthemangetthereply?AWithinthreedays.B.Within

sixdays.C.Withintendays.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whenwillthetripbegin?A.OnTuesday.B.OnWednesday.C.OnThursday.18.WhatisIbis?A.Abar.B.Arestaurant.C.Ah

otel.19.HowwillthelistenersprobablygotothePalaceofVersailles?A.Byship.BBybus.C.Onfoot.20.Whatisthespeakerd

oing?A.IntroducingscenicspotsinParis.B.Carryingoutasurvey.C.Explainingthetourplan.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AInterestedinbuildingaschoolyardhabitat?Here'showtogetstarted.Gatherateam.Studentscandoalotontheirow

n,butyou'llneedadultsforaprojectthisbig.Getteachers,parents,andeventheheadmasterinterested.Don'tforgetthemaintenancestaff-theyknowmoreabou

tyourschool'syardthananyoneelseandcangiveyoulotsofhelp.Mapyoursite.Whichpartoftheschoolyardcanyouturnintoahabitat?I

sthereanunusedcorneroftheplayground?You'llneedtomakeamapoftheareashowingwhatistherenow.Thenyoucanfigureouthowyou

wanttochangeit.Forthat,youneedaplan.Planahabitat.Here'swhatyou'llneedtomakeyourareaattractivetowildlife.Food:Plantflowersand

trees.Theseprovidefoodsforbirds,insects,andsmallanimals.Youcanalsoaddsomefeedersforbirds.Wherepossible,stick

withnativeplants-wildplantsthatgrownaturallyinyourarea.Theyneedlesscare,whichmeanslessworkforyou.Water:Asmal

lpond,abirdbath,orevenadishofcleanwateronthegroundwillattractbirds.Shelter:Treesmakegreatescapesforbirds.Tallgras

sandweedsarehometoinsectsandsomebirds.Reachforresources.Tomakethehabitathappen,you'llneedlotsofplants,seeds,andothersup

plies.You'llalsoneedtobuyorborrowtoolsandmaybeevensomeheavyequipment.Now'sthetimetoreachoutfordonatio

ns.Startbyaskingyourparent-teacherorganization.Thengotogardenclubs,gardenstores(theymightgiveyouadiscount),localgovernmentagencies,andbusinesses.Ifth

eycan'tdonatesuppliesormoney,askiftheycandonateworkers!Buildyourdesign.Nowyoucandigin.Setadate,andgetgrowing!21.Whatisthepar

tof“Planahabitat”mainlyabout?A.Howtoattractwildlifetothehabitat.C.Howtofindasiteforthehabitat.B.Howtoraisemoneyforthehabitat.D.Howtofindpeopletow

orkonthehabitat.22.Whatarestudentsadvisedtodotomakethehabitathappen?A.Findalocation.C.Askfordonations.B.Takeoutaloan.D.Trainthemaintena

ncestaff.23.Whatcanwelearnabouttheschoolyardhabitatproject?A.Itisprocedurallysimple.C.Ithelpsreducepollutioninschool.B

.Itcoversalargeareaofland.D.Itrequiresmuchassistance.BAfteraneveningofovertimeworkwithhercolleaguesattheo

ffice,JillBien,48,boardedabusboundforChicago,whereshelived.About35milesintothe90-miletrip,Jillfeltthebusdriveawayontotherightshoulder（路肩）of1-94．Th

ebusscraped（擦挂）aconcretebarrier，andthenturnedbackintotraffic.“Stopthebus!”Jillyelledtothedriverfromherseatjustbehindhim.Butthenshesawh

isseatwasempty.Thedriver,JamesRogers,68,layunconsciousinthebussstep.“Call911!”Jillscreamed,andwiththebusrushinginandoutoftraffic

atabout60mphinanuncontrollableway,sheleapedintothedriver'sseatandgrabbedthewheel.“Mylifeflashedbeforemyeyes,”Jillsaysnow.“Everyone

onthebuswasbouncingaround;theywerelyingintheaisle（过道）.Ithought，Idon＇twantanybodytogethurt.”Jillcarefullyturnedthebusontothe

shoulder,bringingittoastop.“ThankGodshegotthatbusovertotheside"saysMargeBorkowski,whowasapassengerthatnight.“She'smyhe

ro.”Emergencypersonnelarrivedafewminuteslaterandtook11ofthebus's34passengerstothehospital,wheredoctorstreatedthemforminorinjuries.WhenJillreturnedhom

eaftertheaccident，she“burstoutcrying，”shesays.“Ikeptvisualizing（眼前浮现）it.”Despiteanxietyandinjuries,Jillboardedabusbacktothe

officetwodayslater.“Ididn'twantmyfeartobuildup,”shesaid.KenoshaCountypolicemanDanRuth,whowasatthesceneoftheaccident,toldreportershe

hadn'twitnessedanactmoreheroicthanJill'sinhis18yearsonthejob.“Itcouldhavebeenmuch,muchworse,”hesays.

24.WherewasJillBiengoingonthebusafterovertimework?A.Totheairport.C.Tothepolicestation.BToherhomeinChicago.D.Tothehospital

inLasVegas.25.WhatwasJillthinkingaftertakingcontrolofthewheel?A.Herownlife.C.Thepassengers'safety.B.Thebus'sproblem.D.Thedriver'scondition

.26.WhydidJillkeepvisualizingtheaccident?A.Shestillfeltfrightenedwithworry.C.Shewasproudofwhatshehaddone.B.Sheenjoyedthethril

lingexperience.D.Shewasrelievedtogetminorinjuries.7.Accordingtothepassage,DanRuththinksJillis.A.overreactingtotheaccidentC.amod

elofcourageandselflessnessB.luckytohavesurvivedtheaccidentD.atroublemakerandcausestheaccidentCWhatpicturedoyouhaveofthefuture?Willlifeinthefuture

bebetter,worseorthesameasnow?Whatdoyouhopeaboutthefuture?Futurologists（未来学家）predictthatlifewillprobablybeverydifferentin2050inallthefieldsofactivit

y,fromentertainmenttotechnology.Firstofall,itseemsthatTVchannelswillhavedisappearedby2050.Instead,peoplewill

chooseaprogramfroma“menu”andacomputerwillsendtheprogramdirectlytothetelevision.By2050,music,films,programs,newspapersandbookswil

lcometousbycomputer.Inwhatconcernstheenvironment,waterwillhavebecomeoneofourmostseriousproblems.Demandforwaterwillincreasetentimesbetweennowand2

050andtherecouldbeseriousshortages.Somefuturologistspredictthatwatercouldbethecauseofwarifwedon'tactnow.Intransp

ort,carswillrunonnew,cleanfuelsandtheywillgoveryfast.Carswillhavecomputerstocontrolthespeedofthecarandtherewon'tbea

nyaccidents.Today,manycarshavecomputersthattelldriversexactlywheretheyare.By2050,thecomputerwillcontrolthecaranddriveittoyourdestination.Inthedomain

（领域）oftechnology，robotswillhavereplacedpeopleinfactories.Manyfactoriesalreadyuserobots.Bigcompaniespreferrobots-theydonotas

kforpayrisesorgoonstrike,andtheywork24hoursaday.By2050,wewillseerobotseverywhere-infactories,schools,offices

,hospitals,shopsandhomes.Lastbutnotleast,medicinetechnologywillhaveconqueredmanydiseases.Todayscientistshavediscoveredhowtocontrolgenes.Th

eyhavealreadyproducedclonesofanimals.By2050,scientistswillbeabletoproduceclonesofpeopleanddecidehowtheylook,ho

wtheybehaveandhowmuchintelligencetheyhave.Scientistswillbeabletodothesethings,butshouldthey?28.What'sthepurposeofthefirstparagraph?A.Toarouseth

einterestofthereader.B.Totellthebackgroundofthepassage.C.Toshowtheauthor'sdoubtsaboutthefuture.D.Todescribethepicturesofthef

uture.29.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Computerwillfinallytaketheplaceofthemedianowadays.B.Robotswillcompletelyhaver

eplacedpeopleinfactories.C.Notalldiseaseswillbeconqueredbyscientists.D.Theclonesofanimalshavealongwaytogo.30.W

hat'stheauthor'sattitudetowardsthelifeby2050?A.Excitedbutpessimistic.C.Eagerbutafraid.B.Optimisticbutworried.D.Enthusiasticbutcautious.31.Wherecanw

efindthepassageontheweb?A.Travel.B.Sports.C.Education.D.Life.DAnancientplant，amaranth（苋菜），isdrawingattentionthroughouttheworldandconnec

tingindigenouspeople（土著人）totheirhistory.Ithasbecomeabillion-dollarfoodandcosmeticproductsincethe1970s

.TheancientgraincanbefoundingreaternumbersofgrocerystoresintheUSandMexico,andincreasinglyintheAsiaPacificandEurope."Thisisaplantthatco

uldfeedtheworld,"BeataTsosie-Pena,acoordinatoroftheenvironmental,healthandjusticeprogramatnonprofitTewaWomenUnited,toldTheGuardi

an.Amaranthisactuallyagrain,likebuckwheat,andnativetoMesoamerica,aregionincludingsouthernMexicoandmanycountiesinCentralAmerica.

Itsseedisahighlynutritioussourceofprotein,vitaminsandminerals.It'sprovedtobeanattractiveproductforhealth-consciousshop

pers.AsingleamaranthplantproduceshundredsofseedsandcanbegrowninawidevarietyofclimatesandcountriesfromIndia,China,SoutheastAsiatoWestAfricaandtheCarib

bean.It'sthisresiliencethatallowedtheplanttosurviveoverthecenturies,evenwhentheSpanisharrivedintheAmericasinthe16thcenturyan

doutlawedamaranth.GrowingamaranthhasalsoprovidedadegreeofeconomicindependenceforindigenousfarmersinGuatemalaandtheUS,accordingtoTheGuar

dian.Evenafterfacinganear-extinctioneventinGuatemalawhenstateforcestargetedtheMayapeopleandburnedtheirfields,farmerspres

ervedtheiramaranthseedsbyhidingtheminjarsinthefieldandundertheirfloorboards.“Whatwewantisforthewholeworldtopro

ducetheirownfood,”MariaAureliaXitumul,a.memberofagriculturalcommunityQachuuAloom,toldTheGuardian."Fortheseed

s,distancedoesn'texist.Bordersdon'texist.”Mostrecently,Xitumulsaidthatduringthepandemic,peoplewiththeirowngardens,especiall

yinlockeddowncommunities,feltsecureknowingtheyhadcontrolovertheirfoodsupply,thankstoamaranth.“Amaranthhascomplet

elychangedthelivesoffamiliesinourcommunities,notonlyeconomically,butspiritually,”addedXitumul.32.Whatdoweknow-aboutam

aranth?A.ItwasfoundinMesoamericainthe1970s.B.ItmainlygrowsintheAmericasandEurope.C.Itsseedcontainsabundant

vitaminsandminerals.D.It'soneofthemostexpensivefoodsintheworld.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“resilience"inparagraph3p

robablymean?A.Itsabilitytoproducemanyseeds.B.Itsfunctionofofferingeconomicindependence.C.Thequalityofgrowi

ngquicklyinextremeweather.D.Itsabilitytoadjusttodifferentenvironments.34.WhatdoesXitumulpointout?A.Plantsshouldbegrowninlinewi

thlocalconditions.B.Countriesshouldworktogethertopromotetheseeds.C.Amaranthgavepeopleasenseofsecurityduringlockdown.D.Amaranthhelpedliftmanyfamili

esoutofpoverty.35.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.TheOriginofAmaranth.C.ThePopularityofAmaranth.

B.TheValueofAmaranth.D.TheWideApplicationofAmaranth.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的

最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Forpeoplewhoarenotself-disciplined,theirlifeisfullofpain,andallpaincomesfromtheirowninability.36Sohowdoyouachieveself-disciplin

e?Havecontroloverbody.Self-disciplinedpeoplewillnotbesobad;thosewhocanloseweightsuccessfullyhavehighrequirementsforthemselves.Healthisthemos

timportantfoundationofyourself-discipline.37Theyworkforonehourandchargeforeighthours,andtheefficiencyisextremelylow.Ifyoudon'thavetimetoex

ercise,youcanonlyspendtimeseeingadoctoraftertheredlightofyourphysicalcondition.Haveagoodsenseoftime.

Themoreself-disciplinedyouare,themoretimeyou'llhavetomanage.Apreciseschedulecansaveyoualotofunnecessarytimecosts.38Thebeautyoftim

efrontallowsyoutousemorefreetimetoread,exercise,masteraskill,andseverelysurpassthepersonwhoisstillsleepinginbed.39Self-disc

iplinedpeoplewillnotbewillingtostayinthecomfortzone,butwillkeepdevelopingtheirownnewfieldworldwiththementalityofgivingitatry.C

hoosingeaseandobeyinginstinct（本能）willbringthegameoflifetoadeadend.Andself-disciplinemaynotalwaysletyouwi

n.40Ifyoudecidethatsufferingiswhatyoudeserve,thenthelightwillunavoidablycometoyouthesameway.A.Haveafeelingoffreshness.

B.Butitwillneverletyoulose.C.Havethecouragetobreakpersonalceiling.D.Peoplewhodonotworkoutarelikearedlight.E.Peoplewhodonotexercisearelikeana

gingbattery.F.Aself-disciplinedpersonlivesaparticularlyadvancedandfreelife.G.Inaddition,self-disciplinedpeoplewillcreatetimeforthemselves-getupearly.

第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、P、四个诱项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。“What'sitliket

ohaveagaplegwearyourteeth?"agirlaskedmeoneday.Nobodyhadever41before.Myhandunconsciouslyrosetocovermymouth.But,asshelookedatme,sincerelywaitin

gfora(n)42,Irealizedshewasnottryingtoberude.Ineverthinkaboutit,”Itruthfullyreplied.Shenoddedandturnedaway

.Iwasleftwonderingifpeople43meandsawonlygappyteeth.Laterthatdayathome,Ibeganto44myteethagain.Ifelt45.Ithoughtmylifewouldbesomehowbetterifmyteethwe

renotgappy.HowIwantedtheperfectteeththateveryoneelseseemedtohave!Ofcourse,Mom46everything.Shehaslivedherwholelifewithgappyteeth,andtriedto47

methattherewasnothingto48.WhenIrefusedtolisten,shetoldme.Icouldgetthesurgerytoclosethegapifitwasthatimportant.“Let'sbe49th

ough,”shesaid!“ifeveryonegotsurgeriestobecomeattractive,everyonewouldbeexactlythesame.Thereisbeautyin50”Her51mademeconsidermyteethseri

ously.Thethoughtoflosingmygapwasmoreterriblethantherealitythatpeopleweregoingtonoticeit.Irealizedhowimportantitwastome.Itispartofmy52Nowadaysmanypeop

ledocrazythingstorealizetheirdreamof"perfection".The53isthatnooneisperfect.Whenallpotentialforuglinessisremoved,soisallo

fthepotentialfor54Soifthatgirleveraskedaboutmyteeth55,Iwouldtruthfullyanswer,“Youknow?It'sreallycute.”41.A

.faced42.A.offer43.A.heardof44.A.consider45.A.content46.A.admitted47.A.convince48.A.worryabout49.A.attractive50.A.

confidence51.A.words52..A.appearance53.A.possibility54.A.challenge55.A.onceB.guessedB.answerB.thoughtofB.brushB.

upsetB.noticedB.promiseB.cheerupB.lovelyB.healthB.jokesB.decisionBbasisB.wisdomBagainC.askedC.suggestionC.talkedaboutC.c

overC.frightenedC.controlledC.warnC.giveupC.honestCdifferencesC.dreamsC.impressionC.truthC.kindnessC.tooD.imaginedD.resultD.lookedatD.designD.confu

sedD.changedD.judgeD.bringoutD.seriousD.choicesD.behaviorD.rdentityD.goalD.beautyD.instead第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.

5分）根据句意和提示把句子补充完整。56.Somestudentsfeelthat(exchange)giftscanhelpthemmakemorefriends.57.Itwasaclosematcha

ndshestaredatthescreenwith(anxious).58.Theconstantnoisemadebythemosquitointheroomwas(annoy).59.Thisisoneofthefarthestplacesthat(explore)s

otarinthatcountry.60.Ihavelittleconfidenceherteam'sabilitytocompletetheprojectontime.61.Thebackpack,specially（设计）forstudent

s，hassomecompartments（隔层）forbooks,andschoolsupplies.62.EversinceIwasalittlegirl,Ihavebeencaboutspaceandhavedreamedofbecominganastronautoneday.6

3.(improve)hisall-roundskills,Marksignedupforsomeextra-curriculumcourses.64.Onthedayoffreshmenregistra

tion,manyv_offeredtohelpthefreshmenmovetheirluggage.65.Itisrthatabigpartofthegovernment'shealthbudgetshouldbeusedforhealtheducatio

nanddiseaseprevention.66.Whodoyouthinkshouldtakethe__(responsible)forthecaraccident.67.She(prefer)reading

bookstoplayingvideogamesduringherchildhood.68.Mikefounddifficulttoconcentrateonhisstudywithallthenoiseoutside.69.Thegifthehadlookedforwardto(arriv

e)onhisbirthday.70.Afteryearsofpractice,hecannowplaythepiano（流畅地），performingcomplexpieceswithease.第四部分写作（满分25分）假设你是李华，一名来自美国的交换生Amy将要在你的学校就读。她给你写了封

邮件寻求建议，关于如何更快地适应学校生活和更好地了解所在的城市。请你用英文回信，分享一些你的建议。内容包括：1．给出适应学校生活的建议（如人际关系、校园活动等）；2．给出了解城市的建议（如探索美食、户外游玩等）；3．表达良好祝愿。

注意：1．写作词数应为100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearAmy.Yours.LiHua获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com