【文档说明】云南省丽江市玉龙纳西族自治县田家炳民族中学2020-2021学年高二下学期第一次月考英语试题含答案.docx,共(13)页,47.897 KB,由小赞的店铺上传
转载请保留链接:https://www.doc5u.com/view-14aeaa2b7a013fe9c207df23a34637ef.html
以下为本文档部分文字说明:
高二英语月考试卷(全卷四个大题,满分150分,考试用时120分钟)注意事项:1.本卷为试题卷。考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。2.考试结束后,请将答题卡交回。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分
7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchis
theshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C1.WhereisJenniferworkingnow?A.Inacollege.B.Inahospital.C.Inadrugstore.2.Whatdoesthemanadv
isethewomantobuy?A.Aredskirt.B.Awhitesweater.C.Apairofbluejeans.3.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Motherandson.B.Businesspar
tners.C.Bossandsecretary.4.WhatdoesthewomanaskJohntodo?A.Dohishomework.B.Takethepianoclass.C.Pickupthepackag
e.5.Howmuchwillthemanpay?A.$15.B.$30.C.$60.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听
每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.In
experienceddrivers.B.Aterriblecaraccident.C.Safedrivingontheroad.7.Whendoesthewomanfeelnervous?A.Acarcutsinatwill.B.Acarisclosebehindhercar.C.Acartu
rnswithoutturnsignals.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题.8.HowlongdidittaketogettoNanjingbefore?A.2hours.B.1.5hours.C.1hour.9.W
hydidthemancometoChina?A.Tohaveatrip.B.Toworkasateacher.C.TovisitaChineseuniversity.10.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.
Onatrain.B.Ataticketoffice.C.Inawaitingroom.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.Howlonghasthemanplayedthepianouptonow?A.For10years.B.For15y
ears.C.For20years.12.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Hestartedtowritemusicatten.B.Heenjoysgivingconcertsinschools.C.HisCDsh
avebecomethebestseller.13.Howdoesthewomanliketheman?A.Creative.B.Excellent.C.Justsoso.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14.WheredoesAmandawanttospendher
summerholiday?A.InBeijing.B.InLondon.C.InNewYork.15.WhatdoesAmanda'smotherwanthertodo?A.LearnaboutChineseculture.B.Lookafterhergrandmother.C.Offe
rsomehelponthefarm.16.WhodidthemanplantogotoLondonwith?A.Hisfriends.B.Hismother.C.Hisgrandmother.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whatwillhappenin2022?A.Anewspac
elabwillbebuilt.B.Thefirstspacehotelwillopen.C.Astronautswillliveinthespacehotel.18.Howmanyguestscanthespacehotelholdatatime?A.Two.B.Four.C
.Six.19.Whatcanguestsdointhespacehotel?A.Cookfood.B.Watchmovies.C.Haveavideochat.20.Whatdoesthespeakerthi
nkofthespacetrip?A.Relaxing.B.Dangerous.C.Expensive.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的(A、B、C和D)四个选项中,选出
最佳选项。ASomeofthebestmuseumsacrossChinaareputtingtheirexhibitionsonlineinVRformatforfree.Whilestuckathomeduetothenovelcoronavirus(新冠病毒)outbre
ak,whynottakeadetailedonlinetouratmuseumsthatyouwouldnototherwisehavetimefor?ThePalaceMuseumThePalaceMuseumis
knownastheForbiddenCity.Althoughthemuseumisnowclosedduetothecurrentepidemicprevention,it'spossibleforvisitorstotakea
virtualtourofpartsofthemuseumwithoutactuallysettingfootonthemajesticgrounds.VisitorscanbrowseallthebuildingsoftheP
alaceMuseums.Morethan400,000imperialartifactshavebeendigitizedonline,whichcandefinitelyhelpyougainkn
owledgeandimmerseyourselfinaculturalatmosphere.Thewebsites:https://pano.dpm.org.cn/gugong_app_pc/index.htmlhttp
s://www.dpm.org.cn/shuziduobaoge/htmlShanghaiMuseumShanghaiMuseumisalargeandfamousmuseum,whichcollectsover120,000preciousartisticrel
icsfrommorethan5,000yearsagototheQingDynasty.Themarvelousbronze,ceramics,paintingsandcalligraphiesofferavisualfeastfortheeyes,andalsoprovide
agoodchanceforpeopletolearntheprofoundChinesehistoryandculture.IfyouareintoancientChineseartsandcrafts,thentheonlineShan
ghaiMuseumisdefinitelyworthyourtime.Thewebsite:https://www.shanghaimuseum.net/treasure/show/showMogaoCavesTheMogaoCaves,alsoknownasThousandBuddha
Grottoes,isaUNESCOWorldHeritageSitelocatednearDunhuanginnorthwestChina'sGansuProvince.Nowvisitorscand
irectlybrowsedozensofclassiccavesandappreciatethemurals(壁画)bycaveroomsthroughthe“DigitalDunhuang”,thewebsiteoftheMogaoCaves.Thedevelopmentof“Dig
italDunhuang”notonlyshocksvisitorsinavisualsensebutalso“moves”theMoganGrottoesoutside.Thewebsite:https://w
ww.e-dunhuang.com/index.html21.ThepeopleinterestedinancientChineseartsandcraftsshouldvisit________.A.https://www.e-dunhu
ang.com/index.htmlB.https://www.dpm.org.cn/shuziduobaoge/htmlC.https://pano.dpm.org.cn/gugong_app_pc/index.htmlD.https://www
.shanghaimuseum.net/treasure/show/show22.Whatcanthevisitorsseethrough“DigitalDunhuang”?A.PreciousimperialartifactsB.Classiccavesand
themuralsC.AncientpeoplelivinginthecavesD.AlltheartisticrelicsofDunhuang23.Whatisthepurposeofwritingthepassage?A.
ToguidewhattodoathomeB.TorecommendanonlinetourC.TosupportthesicknesspreventionD.ToinvitevisitorstorealplacesofinterestBThewriterMargaretMitchellisbe
stknownforwritingGonewiththeWind,firstpublishedin1936.Herbookandthemoviebasedonit,tellastoryofloveandsur
vivalduringtheAmericanCivilWar.VisitorstotheMargaretMitchellHouseinAtlanta,Georgia,cangowhereshelivedw
henshestartedcomposingthestoryandlearnmoreaboutherlife.OurfirststopattheMargaretMitchellHouseisanexhibitareatellingaboutthewriter’slife.Shewasbor
ninAtlantain1900.Shestartedwritingstorieswhenshewasachild.ShestartedworkingasareporterfortheAtlantaJournalnewspaperin1922.OnephotographofMs.Mitchell,
calledPeggy,showshertalkingtoagroupofyoungcollegeboys.Shewasonlyaboutoneandahalfmeterstall.Theyoungmentoweroverh
er,butsheseemsveryhappyandsureofherself.Thetourguideexplains:“NowinthispicturePeggyisinterviewingsomeboysfromGeorgiaTech,askingthemsu
chquestionsas‘Wouldyoureallymarryawomanwhoworks?’Andtodayit’dbe‘Wouldyoumarryonewhodoesn’t?”TheMargaretMitchellHouseisabuildingthatoncecontaineds
everalapartments.NowweenterthefirstfloorapartmentwhereMs.Mitchelllivedwithherhusband,JohnMarsh.Theymadefunofthesmallapartmentby
callingit“TheDump”.Around1926,MargaretMitchellhadstoppedworkingasareporterandwasathomehealingafteraninj
ury.Herhusbandbroughtherbookstoreadfromthelibrary.Shereadsomanybooksthatheboughtheratypewriterandsaiditwasti
meforhertowriteherownbook.OurguidesaysGonewiththeWindbecameahugesuccess.MargaretMitchellreceivedthePulitzerPrizeforthebook.In1939thefil
mversionwasreleased.ItwontenAcademyAwards,includingBestPicture.24.ThebookGonewiththeWindwas_________.A.firstpublishe
dinanewspaperB.awardedtenAcademyAwardsC.writtenin“TheDump”D.adaptedfromamovie25.Theunderlinedphrase“towerover”inParagraph2isclosestinmeaningto__
_.A.beverypleasedwithB.showgreatrespectforC.bemuchtallerthanD.havecontrolover26.WhydidMs.Mitchellstopworkingasareporteraccordingtothepassage?A.Becau
seshewasrichenough.B.Becauseshewasinjuredthen.C.Becauseherhusbanddidn’tlikeit.D.Becauseshewantedtowritebooks.27.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassag
e?A.GonewiththeWind:AHugeSuccess.B.MargaretMitchell:AGreatFemaleWriter.C.AnIntroductionoftheMargaretMitchellHouse.D.ATriptoKno
wMargaretMitchell.CAnewstudyof8,000youngpeopleintheJournalofHealthandSocialBehaviorshowsthatalthoughlovecanmakeadultsl
ivehealthilyandhappily,itisabadthingforyoungpeople.Puppylove(早恋)maybringstressforyoungpeopleandcanleadtodepression.Thestudyshowsthatg
irlsbecomemoredepressedthanboys,andyoungergirlsaretheworstofall.Thepossiblereasonfortheconnectionbetweenloveandhigh
erriskofdepressionforgirlsis“lossofself”.Accordingtothestudy,eventhoughboyswouldsay“losethemselvesinaromanticrelationship”,this“lossofself”ismuchmo
relikelytoleadtodepressionwhenithappenstogirls.Younggirlswhohaveromanticrelationshipsusuallylikehidingthe
irfeelingsandopinions.Theywon’ttellthattotheirparents.DrMarianmKaufman,anexpertonyoungpeopleproblems,says15%to2
0%youngpeoplewillhavedepressionduringtheirgrowing.Tryingromanceoftencausesthedepression.Sheadviseskidsnottojumpintoromancetooearly.During
growingup,itisimportantforyoungpeopletobuildstrongfriendshipsandastrongsenseofself.Shealsosuggeststheparentsshouldencouraget
heirkidstokeepclosetotheirfriends,attendmoreinterestingschoolactivitiesandspendenoughtimewithfamily.Parentss
houldwatchforsignsofdepression—eatingormoodchanges—andiftheyseesignsfromtheirdaughtersorsons,theyneed
togivehelp.Thegoodnewsisthattheconnectionbetweenromanceanddepressionseemstobecomeweakwithage.Lovewillalways
makeusfeelyoung,butonlymaturitygivesusachancetoavoiditsbadsideeffects.28.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Romanceisatwo-edgedsw
ordforadults.B.Parentsshouldforbidtheirchildren’slove.C.Romanceisgoodforyoungpeople.D.Puppylovemaybringyoungpeopledepression.29.Whi
chofthefollowingismorelikelytohavedepression?A.Carelessparentswhosechildrenaredeepinlove.B.Youngpeoplewhohaveastrongsenseofselfishness.C.Younggi
rlswhoalwayshidetheirfeelingsandopinions.D.Youngboyswhoseparentswatchfortheirbehavior.30.Whatcanbeinferred
fromthepassage?A.Theolderawomanis,thelesslikelysheseemstoloseherselfinromance.B.Lackinglovecanleadyoungpeopletogrowupmorequickly.C
.Earlylovemakesyoungpeoplekeepclosetotheirfriendsandparents.D.Parentsshouldhelptheirchildrentobeawareofsign
sofdepression.31.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardspuppylove?A.ConfusedB.ScaredC.NeutralD.DisapprovingDTreeplantingusedtoberegardedasaneffective
meansofcontrollingclimatechange.Perhapsit’stimeforustorethinkthispractice.TreespullcarbondioxideorCO2fromtheair
.ThiseffectivelyremovesCO2fromtheatmosphere,makingtreesanimportantpartofthefightagainstclimatechange.Buttreesonlyholdontocarbondio
xideaslongasthey’realive.Oncetheydie,treesdecay(腐烂)andreleasethatCO2backintotheatmosphere.Recentstudieshave
foundthattreesaroundtheworldaregrowingfasterthanever.RisingatmosphericCO2isprobablydrivingthatrapidgrowth,saidRoelBrienen.Highlevelsofthisgasar
eboostingtemperatures,whichinturnspeedstreegrowthinthoseareas,headded.Thefastertreesgrow,thefastertheys
torecarbon.Itseemslikegoodnews.However,itisknownthatfast-growingtreespecies,ingeneral,liveshorterliv
esthantheirslow-growingrelatives.Inordertoseewhetherthisisauniversalphenomenon,Brienenandhiscolleaguesanalyzed
over210,000individualtreeringrecordsof110treespeciesfrommorethan70,000sitesworldwide.“Bymeasuringtreerings’widthsonecantellhowfasttreesgrew,w
hilecountingringsprovidesinformationontreeagesandallowsmakinginferencesabouttrees’maximumlifespan(寿命).”Brienenexplaine
d.Theteamalsocreatedacomputerprogramthatmodeledaforest.Earlyon,itshowedthat“theforestcouldholdmorecarbonasthetreesgrewfaster”,Brienenreported.Butafte
r20years,thesetreesstarteddyingandlosingthisextracarbonagain.“Wemustunderstandthattheonlysolutiontobri
ngdownCO2levelsistostopemitting(排放)itintotheatmosphere,”saidBrienen.32.Whatisthefirstparagraphmainlyabout?A.Whytreesagainstclimatechangeshouldber
ethought.B.Whethertreeswillbeplantedornot.C.Whytheatmospherecanremovecarbondioxide.D.WherecarbondioxideorC
O2is.33.Whyaretreesgrowingfasterthaneveraccordingtorecentstudies?A.TheygiveoffandstorelotsofCO2.B.Theybelongtofast-growingsp
ecies.C.RisingatmosphericCO2mayhelpthem.D.Thesurroundingtreesmayaffectthem.34.Accordingtotreerings’widths,wecanknowatr
ee’s_______.A.growthspeedB.HeightC.AgeD.toplifespan35.Whatmightbetalkedaboutinthefollowingparagraph?A.Whytheteamfou
ndedthecomputerprogram.B.Whythefastertreesgrow,thelongertheylive.C.Howtomaketheoldtreeslivealittlelonger.D.Howtodealwithdyingtreesemitt
ingtheirextracarbon.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两个为多余选项。JustGotoUniversityForany
student,goingtouniversityisoneofthemostimportantstagesoftheirlives.Itisatimewhenayoungpersonwillmoveoutoftheirhometobeindependent.____36__
__.Areyoureadyforsuchanexploration?Thefollowinginformationmaybehelpful.●Whyshouldyougotouniversity?Learningisalifelongprocess.Un
iversityistherightplacewhereyoucanlearnbothacademicallyandsocially.Atuniversity,youwillbetaughtbyleadin
glecturersintheirfieldsofstudy.____37____Meanwhile,youwillmeetpeoplewithdifferentbackgroundsatuniversity.Thisoffersyouthechancetolearntoloo
kafteryourself,todevelopyourownvaluesandtoacceptthosewhomaybedifferent.●_____38_____Onceyouhavedecidedthatyoudowan
ttogotouniversity,howcanyouchooseadreamone?___39___Yourinterest,themajorandthecoursetobetakenarealltheconcerns.Manyuniversit
ieshaveopendaysorsendtutorsouttotalktothestudentsonwhattheyoffer.Thisalsogivesyouachancetoaskquestions.Findingoutwhattheirpr
edictedexamgradeswillalsohelpstudentsdeterminewhichuniversitymaybethemostsuitable.●Whatcanyoulearnatuniversity?Inmanyuniversities,eachstudent
beginswithageneralknowledgebaseinthefirstyear.Studentscanhavemoretimetoexploretheirinterestsbeforecommittingtoaspecificsubject.Apartf
romtheacademicachievements,varioussocieties,wherefreshmencanmeetlike-mindedfriends,offeryouchancestodeveloptheextra-curricularinte
restsinmanyfields.____40_____A.Howcanyouchooseauniversity?B.Youhavetofirstthinkofvariousaspects.C.Whatshouldyoupreparebeforegoingtouni
versity?D.Youcanthusequipyourselfwithenoughacademicknowledge.E.Besides,itisagreathonortobeadmittedintosuchauniversit
y.F.Inonesense,theuniversitycanbeacompletelynewworldtoexplore.G.Universityprovidestheall-importantsteppingstoneforyourfuturelife.第三部分语言基础
知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:完形填空(共20个小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)Ann’sneighborTracyfoundalostdogwanderingaroundthelocalhighschool.SheaskedAnnifshecould
keepaneyeonit.Annsaidthatshecould41itonlyfortheday.Tracytookphotosofthe42andprintedoff400FOUNDfliers(传单),andputtheminmailboxes.Meanwhile,Ann
boughtsomepet43inthedollarstorenearby,andwarnedhertwo44nottofallinlovewithit.Atthetime,Ann’ssonThomaswas10yearsold,andJack,whowas45fromahea
rtoperation,was21yearsold.FourdayslaterAnnwasstill46thedog,whomtheyhadstartedto47Riley.Whenshecamebackhomefromwork,thedog
48itselfagainstthescreendoorandbarked49ather.Assoonassheopenedthedoor,Riley50intotheboys’roomwhereAnn51thatJackwassuf
feringaheartattack.RileyranovertoJack,andassoonasAnnbentoverto52him,thedogbecame53.“Ifithadn’tcometogetme,the54saidJackwouldhavedied,”Annr
eportedtoalocalnewspaper.Atthispoint,noonehadcalledto55thedog,soAnndecidedtokeepit.ThenextmorningTracygotacall.Am
annamedPeterson56hisdogandcalledthe57ontheflier.Tracystarted58,andtoldhim,“Thatdog59myfriend’sson.”Pe
tersondrovetoAnn’shouseto60hisdog,andsawThomasandJackcryinginthewindow.AfterafewmomentsPetersonsaid,
“MaybeOdiewassupposedtofindyou,maybeyoushouldkeepit.”41.A.watchB.controlC.acceptD.train42.A.schoolB.neighborC.dogD.house43.A.booksB.toysC.clothe
sD.supplies44.A.sonsB.brothersC.daughtersD.sisters45.A.escapingB.recoveringC.reviewingD.dying46.A.playingwithB.lookingafterC.thinkingofD.talkinga
bout47.A.callB.visitC.meanD.mention48.A.threwB.supportedC.knockedD.rested49.A.angrilyB.aimlesslyC.madlyD
.weakly50.A.staredB.reachedC.rushedD.followed51.A.believedB.rememberedC.heardD.found52.A.wakeB.helpC.carryD.calm53.A.silentB.crazyC.sadD.angry54.A.r
eporterB.doctorC.writerD.owner55.A.retreatB.greetC.comfortD.claim56.A.appreciatedB.missedC.recognizedD.raised57.A.nameB.numberC.witnessD.p
aper58.A.arguingB.cheeringC.quarrelingD.crying59.A.understoodB.trustedC.neededD.saved60.A.showoffB.giveupC.pickupD.seeoff第
二卷(非选择题,共50分)第三部分:英语知识运用第二节语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式(不多于3个单词。AccordingtotheNation
alAcademyofSciences(国家科学院),theEarth'ssurfacetemperature61(rise)byabout1degreeFahrenheitinthepastcentury,withacceleratedwarmingdur
ingthepasttwodecades.Thereisnewandstrongerevidence62mostofthewarmingoverthelast50years63(cause)byhumanactivities.Humanactivitieshavecha
ngedthechemicalcompositionoftheatmospherethroughthebuildupofgreenhousegases,64(primary)carbondioxide,methane(甲烷),andnitrousoxid
e(一氧化二氮).Energyfromthesundrivestheearth'sweatherandclimate,andheatstheearth'ssurface.65turn,theearthradiatesenergybackintosp
ace.Atmosphericgreenhousegasessuchaswatervapor,carbondioxide,andothergases,trapsomeoftheoutgoingenergy,66(keep)heatsomewha
tliketheglasspanelsof67greenhouse.Withoutthis68(nature)greenhouseeffect,temperatureswouldbemuchlowerthantheyarenow,andlifeasweknowtodaywouldnotbe
possible.Thanks69greenhousegases,theearth'saveragetemperatureisamoreagreeable60degreesFahrenheit.Howeve
r,problemsmayarisewhentheatmospheric70(concentrate)ofgreenhousegasesincreases.第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节:短文改错(共
10分,每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的作文。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加
的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Howisitgoing?Withyour
birthdaydrawnear,Iamreadytogiveyoubigsurprise.I’mgladtoknowthatyouwerelearningChineseandfondofChinesePoetry.However,Ihaveprepare
dforaspecialgift.It’sabookcallingThreeHundredTangPoemsoftheTangDynasty,thatwaswrittenbythefamouspoetsintheTangDynasty.Istartedrecitingmanypoemfromthe
bookwhenIwasyoung.Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldvaluethegift.Idohopethatyouwillenjoyyouatyourbirthdayparty
!Iameagerlytohearfromyousoon.第二节书面表达(总分25分)假定你是李华,你的美国朋友Bill最近将随父母来中国旅游,准备在你所在的城市停留两天。请你用英语给他写一封邮件,内容主要包括:1.表示热烈欢迎;2.提出游览建议;3.提醒注意事项。注意:1.词数100左右(
开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数);2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearBill,____________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua参考答案第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)1-5AACCA6-10
CBABC11-15ABBCA16-20ABBCC第二部分阅读理解21—25DBBCC26—30BDDCA31—35DACAD36—40FDABG41—45ACDAB46—50BAACC51—55DBABD55—60C
BDDC第三部分英语知识运用61.hasrisen62.that63.iscalled64.primarily65.In66.keeping67.a68.natural69.to70.concentration短文改错1.draw改为drawi
ng2.you前加a3.were改为are4.However改为Therefore5.去掉for6.calling改为called7.that改为which8.poem改为poems9.you改为yourself10.eagerly改为eager第四部分书面表
达DearBill,Iamveryhappytoknowthatyouandyourparentswillstayinmycityfortwodays.Ihavealwaysbeenlookingforwardtoyourarr
ival.SinceyouwillstayinShandongProvince,Isuggestyouclimbtheworld-famoustouristattraction—MountTai,whichhasalonghistory,beautifuls
ceneryandawealthofculturalattractions.Astheweatherinthemountainvariesgreatly,it'swisetobringumbrellasorraincoatswithyou.Timepermitting,I'dlike
toinviteyoutovisitmyfamilyandIalsoplantoshowyouaroundmycity.Wishyouasafeandpleasanttriphere.Yours,LiHua