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绝密★启用前2020年春季孝感重点高中联考协作体联合考试高二英语试卷本试卷共8页，67题。全卷满分15()分。考试用时12()分钟。★祝考试顺利*注意事项：1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置。2.选

择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3.非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使

用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分听力(共两节，满分3()分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、

B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有1()秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。.1.Whatdidthewomanse

e?A.Ahelicopter.B.Aclog.C.Aneighbor.2.Whatseemstobetheproblem?A.Janecanttypefast.B.Thereportistoolong.C.Thecomputermaybreakclown.3

.Whowilllookattheboy'sreport?A.Hismother.B.Hisfather.C.Hisboss.4.Whatdidthewomandoattheweekend?A.ShewatchedTV.B.Shewentforaride

.C.Sheclimbedamountain.5.WhatdoesthemansayaboutSam?A.HeisnowinAmerica.B.Hewillholdagoodbyeparty.C.Hehasreturnedfromabroad.第二节

(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白

读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Classmates.C.Strangers.7.WhereistheLang

uageArtsbuilding?A.Ontherightofthebridge.B.AttheenclofCampusCentreWalk.C.OppositethePhysicalEducationbuildin

g.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.WhatdoesTinausetocureacold?A.Medicine.B.Ginger.C.Coldwater.9.HowoldisTian’sgrandmo

thernow?A.93yearsold.B.94yearsold.C.95yearsold.听第8段材料，回答第1()至12题。10.Howdoesthewomangotowork?A.Bycar.B.Byrunning.C.Bybu

s.11.Whatfeelingdoesthewomangetfromrunning?A.Free.B.Peaceful.C.Tired.12.Howwillthemantrainforthebigrace?A.Runtowork.B.Runatagym

.C.Runaroundapark.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatisthemandoing?A.Askingforhelp.B.Makinganappointment.C.Offeringsuggestions.14.WhatwillJaneandHelendon

extweekend?A.EnjoythemselveswithSusan.B.Gohikinginthemountains.C.Dosomeholidayshopping.15.Whendidthewomangoclimbinglasttime?A.Abouttw

oyearsago.B.Aboutayearago.C.Aboutamonthago.16.WhatdoweknowaboutSusan?A.SheisfamiliarwithHelen.B.Shehasgoodorgan

izationskills.C.She'sJohn'sgirlfriend.听第1()段材料，回答第17至2()题。17.Whatkindofplaceisthespeakermainlydescribing?A.Afamousrestaurantchain.B.AlocalcafeinSo

uthAfrica.C.Anunknownrestaurant.18.Whatmightyouseewhenyougotothediningroom?A.Forest.B.Fish.C.Realwildanimal

s.19.Howwouldthespeakerlikethevisitorstofeel?A.Concernedabouttheenvironment.B.Happywiththedeliciousfood.C.Willingtohelpthepoor.20.Whatarethem

aindishesservedwith?A.Traditionaldrinks.B.Beautifulflowers.C.Culturalstories.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分5（）分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C

和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AEventsatTheUniversityofManchesterTelescopeWalkingToursWe'llbehostingourpopularTelescopeWalkingT

oursdailyfrom5Julyto5August,2020.YoucanjoinoneofourfriendlyExplainersastheytakeyouforawalkaroundthebaseoftheimpressiveLo

vellTelescope.You'llexploreitsamazinghistoryanddiscoversomeofitsground-breakingresearch.WalkingTourslastabout45minutes,willtakeplaceindoorsifwet,anda

reavailableonadrop-inbasis.ArtBasketAreyouandyourfamilyhungrytogetcreative?Pickupapicnicbasketwithadifference.CometoourOxfordRoadorParksideentrancea

ndpickuponeofourspecialbaskets——freeandavailableatanytimeduringgalleryopeninghours,dailyfrom31Mayto31August,2

020.Packyourbasketfullofartmaterialsandheadofftoourgalleries.Comebacklater,andwe'dlovetoseewhatyou'veclone.ElizabethPriceB

ringingtogethermanynewandwell-knownworks,includingdrawings,sculpturesandvideos,theexhibitionwillstarton1March,2020anditrunstill25May,2020.Her

TurnerPrizewinningTHEWOOLWORTHSCHOIRof1979,rememberingthatterriblefireinManchester,willbeshowninthecityforthefirsttime.Children'sStoryCompetit

ionFrom“TheVeryHungryCaterpillar"and"Charlotte"Web"to“Spiderman",insectshaveinspiredcountlessmuch-lovedstori

esandcomics.Enteryourideasintoourstorycompetitionlastingfrom5Marchto1Jline,2020.Winnersineachagecategorywillbechosenbyexpertsandprofes

sionalwritersandwillbefeaturedinaspecialexhibitionpublicationinsummer2020.21.WhatcanyoudoonTelescopeWalkingTours?A.Toexperienceaspa

cewalk.B.Totakeexerciseindoorsoroutdoors.C.Tolearnsomeknowledgeofastronomy.D.Toexplorethehistoricbuildingsonfoot.22.W

henwilltheexhibitioneventclose?A.OnMay25,2020.B.OnAugust5,2020.C.OnJune1,2020.D.OnAugust31,2020.23.Whicheventwilllastlongest?A.

TelescopeWalkingTours.B.ArtBasket.C.ElizabethPrice.D.Children^StoryCompetition.BForalongtimehikersinJapanhaveconsid

eredabearbellessential.Itstinnyringissaidtoscareoffhugecreatures.Nowadays,however,bearbellsareincreasinglyusefulonthewaytotheshops

aswellasinthewild.“Thenumberofanimals—whetherbears,boarsormonkeys——isexpanding,andtheyaregoingintovillagesandt

owns",saysHirotoEnariofYamagataUniversity.Japanishometomanyspeciesofwildanimals,includingbothblackandbrownbears.Estimatesoftheirnumbersareunstable

,butsincethe2000sthenumberofbearsightingshasbeenrising.Therewerecloseto13,000in2018alone.Thereappearanc

ehasitsrootsinthetruth:theshrinkingofJapan'spopulationisespeciallysharpinruralareas,whereitismoreseriousbyongoingurbanization.Thereducingquanti

tyofpeople,inturn,hasemboldened（使大胆）animals.Bearsarelesslimitedaboutenteringvillagesinbroaddaylightiftherearefe

wfolksaround,MrEnarisays.Indeed,thebiggestjumpsinsightingshavebeenwherethepopulationisfallingfastest.HuntingisdeclininginJapan,too

.Governmentdatasuggestthattheaveragehunterisnow68yearsold.Thecountry'smanyforestsandmountainsprovideanexpansivehabitatfo

rwildanimals.Indeed,thetruewildernessisgrowingasforestersandfarmersdieoff.Bearsbecomeparticularlyboldinyearswhenacorns（橡实）arescarce,sne

akingintoorchards（果园）tostealfruits.Whilesomewelcometheirreappearance?otherssufferfromit.Everyyearbearsinj

urescoresofpeople,andkillahandful.Deercausedamagetofarmlandandspeeduperosionby,forexample,eatingupgrass.Simplesol

utions,suchaschangingthelayoutaroundvillagesorputtingupfences,arerarelyused.Instead,manybearsarecapturedork

illed.In2013thegovernmentdecidedtohalvethenumberofcertaintypesofdeer,boarsandmonkeysby2023.Japanisstrugglingtoadapt

tothechangingpowerbalancebetweenanimalsandpeople",saysMrEnari.24.InJapan,whatwerethebearbellsfirstusedfor?A.Warningpeopleofbears'appearance.B.Safe

guardingtheshopsandvillages.C.Drivingawayvariouswildanimals.D.Scaringoffbearsforthehikers.25.Whatcanwel

earnfromparagraph2?A.ItishardtoseeabrownbearinJapan.B.Thenumberofbearsightingshasdeclinedsince2000.C.Japan'sreducingpopulationisamainc

auseforbears'reappearance.D.Bearsappearmostfrequentlywherethepopulationincreasesfastest.26.Whatistheothercauseforwildanimals'reappearance?A.Th

eincreaseofforests.B.Thedeclineofhunting.C.Thereductionoftheirhabitats.D.Thedeathofforestersandfarmers.27.Whatisthelastparagraphmainl

yabout?A.Theproblemwildanimalsbringaboutandrelatedmeasurestohandleit.B.Japanesepeople'sattitudetothereappearanceofwildanimals.C.Methodsforki

llingwildanimalsandthegovernment'sattitudetothem.D.Thewildanimals'futureJapaneseexpertsexpect.CAsscientificmeetin

gsarecanceledworldwide,researchersarerethinkinghowtheynetworkamovethatshouldhavecloneearlier.“Atsomep

oint,weneedtobehavingconversationsabout'Whatisthepointofaconferencenow?saysSarahHorst,aplanetaryscientist.Meetingspacesthatareinaccessibleto

somedisabledscientists,healthconsiderations,alackofaccesstochildcareandtravelrestrictionscanallenclupalienating（疏远）potentiala

ttendeesfromphysicalconferences.There'salargeappetite"foralternativeconferenceset-ups,saysDivyaPersaud,aplanetaryscientist.SheandElean

orArmstrong,aUCLsociologistofspacescience,haveagrantfromtheiruniversitytoholdanexperimentalvirtualconference,calledSpaceSciencei

nContext,inMay.Theconferenceaimstoimproveaccessibility.Participantswillwatchrecordedtalksaheadoftimeandthenjoininonline

conversationsonthedayoftheconference.Persaudsaysthattheresponsetoplansforthemeeting,whichlauncheditssave—the—datewebsitelastweek,hasbeenoverw

helminglypositive.Butshealsopointsoutthatmanyoftheadjustmentsthatconferencesaremaking,suchasintroducingvirtualparticipation,areaccommodati

onsforwhichdisabledscientistshavebeendemandingloudlyforyears,andit'sashamethatittookaglobalhealthcrisistomakethemhappen.Still,a

sconferenceorganizersarefindingout,makingthesechanges,especiallyonshortnotice,isnoeasything.TheEuropeanGeophysicalUnion(EGU)generalconferenceisschedu

ledfor3---8MayinVienna,andsessionleadersaremakingotherplansincaseitiscanceled.ThoseintendingtoparticipateintheLun

arandPlanetaryScienceConferencethisweekinTheWoodlands,Texas,foundthattheyaretryingtocomeupwithalternativesolutionswhentha

tconferencewascanceledon4March.Mostoftheresponseswerejust'Well,havetheconferenceonline’”saysHorst.28.WhichofthefollowingisNOTapotentialattendee?A.Sci

entistswithoutvisas.B.Scientistswhoarenotfeelingwell.C.Scientistswithphysicaldisabilities.D.Scientistswhodon,tunderstandchildcare.29.Whatisthepublic'

sattitudetowardsonlineconference?A.Uncertain.B.Supportive.C.Disappointed.D.Dissatisfied.30.Whydoesthes

econdparagraphtakeSpaceScienceinContextasanexample?A.Toshowthatmoderntechnologycanrealizeconferenceonline.B.Topr

ovethatvirtualconferencescanmakemorepeopleinvolved.C.Topraisetheconferenceorganizingabilityofthesetw

oscientists.D.Toemphasizethatthepreviousphysicalmeetingswereunsuccessful.31.Wherewouldthispassagemostprobablyappear?A.Inagu

idebookfortourists.B.Inaweeklystorymagazine.C.Insciencechannelofawebsite.D.Onthefrontpageofanewspaper.DBeingalonedoesn'tnecessarilymeanbeingl

onely：evenwhenyou'rediningalone,you'reofteninthecompanyofyourphone,whichmeansyou'reintouchwithfriendsandfamily,withthetapo

fascreen.Anewsurveyof2,000Americansfoundthattheaverageadulteatsaloneduring7..4mealseachweek.However,manysayit

canbeagoodthing.Infact,thesurveyrevealedthat68percentofAmericanslookforwardtoeatingamealalone.ThetopreasonwhyAmeri

canseatalone?“It'smorerelaxing,say50percentofpeoplewhohavetakenpartinthesurvey.Busyschedules(44percent)andsavingmoney(38percent)roundo

utthetopthreeanswers.Thenewstudy,conductedbyOnePollonbehalfofTheU.S.HighbushBlueberryCouncil,revealedthatbusyschedulesarechallengingfor

Americansingeneral,andthatitimpactsmealtimeisnoexception.TheaverageAmericansaystheyrushthroughfourmealsaweekduetolackoftime,withtwomealsbeingeateno

ntheirfeetand/oronthego.Technologymaybechanginghowweunderstandouralonetime,anddiningbesideyourphonecouldbeJustasgoodaseatingwithafriend.Atleasthalfo

frespondentswilltakepartinsome“eatandscroll"forsixmealseveryweek,but,twointhree(66percent)saytheydon，tfeellikethey'reeatingalonewhenthey'relookin

gthroughtheirphone.Keepingourrelationshipsstrongdoesn'talwaysrequirebeingtogetherphysically(thoughtheaveragep

ersoninthepollatewithanotherpersonsixtimesaweek——oneshyoftheir“solomeals"record).Accordingtothepoll,threeinfour

respondents(75percent)feelthatengagingwiththeirfriendsandfamilyonsocialmediaplatformshelpsthemfeelmoreconnected.“Today,'

togetherness'ismoreofafeelingthanaphysicalstate,andpeoplegetcreativetostayconnected,"saidaspokesperso

nforTheHighbushBlueberryCouncil.“Thejoyofbeingtogether—howeveryoumanageit—neverchanges.32.WhichstatementistheleadingreasonwhyAmericanseatalone?A

.“Icanrelaxmore."B.“Iwanttosavemoney."C.“I'mrushed."D.“Myfriendsareallbusy."33.Whatquestiondoesthetextwanttoanswer?A.Whatmakespeoplef

eellikethey'renoteatingalone?B.Whydoes“dinnerfortwo"mean“youandyourdevice"?C.HowdosocialmediaplatformschangeAmericans，eatinghab

its?D.Why68percentofAmericansfeelgoodabouteatingalone?34.WhatchangesthewayAmericansunderstandtheiralonetime?A.Busyschedu

les.B.TechnologyC.Lifestyle.D.Finance.35.What'stheunderstandingof“togetherness"forAmericansnowadays?A.Itrequi

resbeingtogetherphysically.B.Itsastateofaccompanyingsidebyside.C.Itsmoreofaspiritualfeeling.D.Ithasno

thingtodowithsocialmedia.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Basicprotectivemeasuresagainsttheno

velcoronavirusStayawareofthelatestinformationontheCOVID-l9outbreak,availableontheWHOwebsiteandthroug

hyournationalandlocalpublichealthauthority.Mostpeoplewhobecomeinfectedexperiencemildillnessandrecover,butitcanb

emoresevereforothers.36:WashyourhandsfrequentlyRegularlyandthoroughlycleanyourhandswithanalcohol-basedh

andruborwashthemwithsoapandwater.37?Washingyourhandswithsoapandwaterorusinganalcohol-basedhandrubkillsvi

rusesthatmaybeonyourhands.38Keepatleast1metre（3feet）distancebetweenyourselfandanyonewhoiscoughingorsneezing.Why?Whensomeonec

oughsorsneezestheyspraysmallliquiddroplets（小滴）fromtheirnoseormouthwhichmaycontainvirus.Ifyouaretooclose,youcanb

reatheinthedroplets,includingtheCOVID-19virusifthepersoncoughinghasthedisease.Avoidtouchingeyes,noseandmouthWhy?39.Oncecontaminated（污染），han

dscantransferthevirustoyoureyes,noseormouth.Fromthere,theviruscanenteryourbodyandcanmakeyousick.Ifyouhavefever

,coughanddifficultybreathing,seekmedicalcareearlyStayhomeifyoufeelunwell.Ifyouhavefever,coughanddifficultybreathing,seekmedicalattentiona

ndcallinadvance.Followthedirectionsofyourlocalhealthauthority.Why?Nationalandlocalauthoritieswillhavethemostup-to-dateinformationonthesituation

inyourarea.Callinginadvancewillallowyourhealthcareprovidertoquicklydirectyoutotherighthealthfacility.40.A.HowB.Why

C.MaintainsocialdistancingD.HandstouchmanysurfacesandcanpickupvirusesE.Stayinformedonthelatestdevelo

pmentsaboutCOVID-19F.TakecareofyourhealthandprotectothersbydoingthefollowingG.Thiswillalsoprotectyouandhelpprev

entthespreadofvirusesandotherinfections第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分3()分)第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四

个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。TheGloverkidsinNewburgh,NewYork,wanttomakealittleextramoneythemselvesbeforeschoo

lopens.So,earlierthisweek,theysetupalemonadestandonthesideoftheroad.41wasgoodduringtherushhour,atwhichpointsomepolic

eofficerspulledup,and42WhitneyGlover,motheroftheyoungenterprisers,thatsome43personhadcalledtomakecomplaintsaboutkids'sellinglemonade.Now,inmoststor

ies,that'swhenthepolice44thestand,tellingkidstotakeafoodhandlingcourse,andgeta45fromtherelateddepartment.Thenthechildrengohomecompletely46fortheire

nterpriseisbroken.Butnotinthis47.Thepoliceofficerssaidthekidsweren'tdoinganythingwrong,48creatingabitofatrafficjam,andtheirmotivationshouldbe49.Thek

idsalsopromisedtomake50totheirscheduletoavoidtrafficproblems.After51foraphotowiththekids,theyleft.Whitneypostedthepictureonsocia

lmediawithexplanatorywords.The52storyhascreatedagreatdealoflocal53andthelemonadebusinessisnowbooming.Doze

nsofcustomershave54forlemonade.“Everysingletimeyoubuyaglass,childrenlookamazedbythe55oftimeandeffortstocoin

sintheirhands,"Whitneysaid.41.A.ProgressB.BusinessC.BudgetD.Purpose42.A.demandedB.proposedC.warnedD.informed43.A

.bitterB.generousC.anxiousD.responsible44.A.takeoverB.shutclownC.leaveoutD.driveaway45.A.courseB.fundC.permitD.record46.A.

surprisedB.depressedC.frightenedD.confused47.A.contextB.respectC.reasonD.case48.A.otherthanB.insteadofC.asforD.du

eto49.A.managedB.celebratedC.preventedD.reflected50.A.contributionsB.differencesC.adjustmentsD.objections51.A.preparingB.accountingC.posingD.

searching52.A.refreshingB.movingC.amusingD.convincing53.A.apologyB.changeC.discussionD.support54.A.stoodoutB.stoodbyC.stoppedbyD.stoppedout55.A.t

ransformationB.devotionC.attachmentD.supplement第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Oneofthebiggermisunders

tandingsaboutChina'stechmarketisthatChinaisallaboutcopyingandstealingideas.Butifthatwaseverthecase,it56(certain)isn'tnow.Chinaentreprene

urs(企业家)57(prove)thattheycaninnovate(创新).Infact,they'vebecomesogoodat58thattheWestisnowcopyingtheirideas.Hereareafewexamples.Fa

cebookborrowedsomeideas59WeChat'smessagingappwhen60U.S.socialmediagiantintroducedgroupchatsandprivatemessaging.Inbike-sharing,asimilartransf

eroccurred.LmeBikecopiedChina'stwomajorbike-sharing61(company),OfoandMobike.Chinagainedanadvantagebybeingabletol

eapfrog(跳过，避开)someolder,62(west)technologiesandgostraighttonewtechsuchasQRcodes,toelectricvehicles,tohigh-speedtrains,tomobilepayments,andsup

erappsthatcombineallthesefunctions.Weareenteringanewstage63separateuniversesarebeingcreated.This64(cause)byChina'sfastris

e,anda65(grow)gapbetweentheU.S.andChinaontechnologyinnovationsthatmatterforthefuture.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)假定你

是李华，你的外教Peter对中国饮食文化非常感兴趣，他想请你推荐一款中国传统餐饮，请你写一封e-mail。内容包括：1.餐饮名称；2.简要描述；3.推荐理由.注意：1.词数80字左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。第二节读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，

使之构成一篇完整的文章，续写的词数应为15()词左右。An80-year-oldmanwassittingonthesofainhishousealongwithhis45-year-oldhighly

educatedson.Suddenlyacrow(乌鸦)flewclownandsatontheirwindow.Thefatheraskedhisson,Whatisthis?"thesonreplied?“Itisacrow."Afterafewminutes,thef

atheraskedhissonforthesecondtime,"Whatisthis?"Thesonsaid?“Father,Ihavejustnowtoldyou.It’sacrow!"Afteralittlewhile,theoldfatheragai

naskedhissonforthethirdtime,“Whatisthis?"Atthistimesomeexpressionofannoyancewasfeltintheson'stonewhenhesaidtohisfatherwit

hanunkindrefusal?“It'sacrow,acrow."Alittlewhilelater,thefatheragainaskedhissonthefourthtime,Whatisthis?"Thistime?thesonshout

edathisfather,“Whydoyoukeepaskingmethesamequestionagainandagain?Ihavetoldyousomanytimes'ITISACROW'.Areyounotable

tounderstandthis?"Alittlelaterthefatherwenttohisroomandcamebackwithanoldtattered(破旧的)diary,whichhehadmaintainedsin

cehissonwasborn.Onopeningapage,heaskedhissontoreadthatpage.Thefollowingwordswerewritteninthediary:“Todaymylittlesonagedthreewassittingwithmeonthesof

a,whenacrowwassittingonthewindow.Mysonaskedme23timeswhatitwas,andIrepliedtohimall23timesthatitwasacrow.Ihuggedhimlovi

nglyeachtimeheaskedmethesamequestion.IdidnotatallfeelannoyedbutIratherfeltaffectionformyinnocentson."注意：1.所续

写短文的词数应为15()左右；2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4.续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph1:Afterre

adingthediary,thesonwasfilledwithtears.Paragraph2:Feelingashamed,thesongotclownonhiskneesbeforehisfather.获

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