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新时代NT教育2023-2024学年高三入学摸底考试英语答案第一部分听力1-5CBBCC6-10BAACC11-15ACAAB16-20BABBA听力原文Text1W:Ican’treadmybook.MaybeIshouldseeaneyedoctor.Canyoumakeanappo

intmentformetomorrow?M:I’llgetthephonenumberforaneyedoctor.Text2W:Thelecturethismorningwassoboring.M:I’llsayIha

doneeyeontheclockthewholetime.Text3W:Thepriceofstampskeepsgoingupandup.Ithinkstampsusedtocostpenny.M:Stampsare42centsnow,butinMay

theywillbe44cents.M:Well,I'veneverlostaletterinthemailsoIguessitisworththemoney.Text4M:Excuseme.DoyouknowhowIcanpayforpar

kinghere?Thismachinedoesn’tacceptdollars.W:Youcanpaywithcoinsoryoucanuseacreditcard.Text5W:I’msorry,officer,Iwasn’tpayingattention.M:Listen!Whenyo

u’respeeding,you’retakingyourlifeandverypossiblysomeoneelse’slifeintoyourhands.Text6W:DoyouwanttotakeaThaicookingclasswithme,Allau

fu?M:Isitexpensive?W:Notreally.Itonlycosts15dollarseachclassandyougettoeatthefoodafterwards.M:That’sa

boutthesamepriceofameal.Notbad!W:Ifyoutake10lessons,you’llalsogetafreerecipebookandapan.M:Signmeup.W:DoyoulikeThaifood?{#{

QQABLYKUogigABIAARhCAQVwCgOQkAECAKgOwAAIsAABiAFABAA=}#}M:Notreally.ButIlovetocookandIneedapananyway.Text7M:Oh,Mr

s.Smith.CanItakethetestnow?W:Excuseme?Thetestended10minutesago.Andyouweren’theretotakeit.Sowhyweren’tyoui

nclass?M:Oh,mybusdidn’tcomeontimethismorning.W:Areyousure?YourfriendTonymadeittoclassandhesaidyouwerestillinbedanhourago.M:Ah,actuallymyalarmdidn’

tgooffthismorning.Mrs.Smith,please.Ireallyneedtopassthisclass.I’lllosemyscholarshipifIdopoorlyintheclassandmyparentswillbeve

rydisappointedinme.W:I’mreallysorry,butIcan’thelpyouwiththat.Text8M:So,Marshall,whatdidyouthink?W:Well,betweenSarahTinesandDanielW

atson,Ithinkthechoiceisprettyobvious.M:SodoI.Daniellookssogoodonpaper.Hisresumewasalittletooperfect.W:HeseemedgreatwhenIfirstspoketohim.M:Yes,butfirs

timpressionoftenlies.Iguesssomepeoplelikethatsortofstyle.Butitwouldn’tfitinwithus.Hewasmuchtooconfide

nt.W:Icouldn’tagreemore.WhereasSarahTines...M:Shewasveryconvincingandconfident,butalsomodestandIthoughtherpresentationwasexcellent.W:

Yes,itwas.ButI’malittleworriedabouthowmuchexperienceshehas.M:Yes,that’strue.Butsheseemsreadytotakeonanychalleng

eswegiveher.W:So,whodowegivethejobto?M:Sarah.W:Iagreeentirely.Text9M:It’srainingsohard.Icanhardlyseeoutthefrontwindow.W:Doyouneedme

todrive?M:Idon’tthinkyoucanseeanybetterthanIcan.Plusyouaren’twearingyourglasses.Maybeweshouldpulloverandwaitthestormtopass.{#{QQABLYKU

ogigABIAARhCAQVwCgOQkAECAKgOwAAIsAABiAFABAA=}#}W:Thatcouldbehoursandwearesupposedtobemygrandma’shouseby3p.m.forChristmasdinner.It’sal

ready2o’clock.Wealsoneedtopickupabakedturkeyatthestoreandwe’resupposedtobringsomethingelsetoo.Doyourememberwhatitis?M:Hotchocolat

e?W:No.It’safooditemnotadrink.M:Asalad?W:No.Oh,apiefordessert.OK,Idothinkweneedtopullovernow.Canyoucallmomandt

ellherwe’llbelate?M:Momneveranswersherphone.I’llcallAuntCathy.W:Great.Thanks.Tellherwe’llbeaboutanhourlate.Text10Andforourlastnewsit

emtoday,aspecialreportfromDianaHansenonananimalthatisrapidlybecomingknownasman’sbestfriend—thedolphin.Lastweek,a28-year-olddiverwhowentswi

mmingintheredseawithagroupofdolphinslearnedahardwayjusthowcaringthesecreaturescanbe.Whenthediverwassuddenlyattackedbyashark,thedolphinssavedhimby

formingacirclearoundhimandfrighteningthesharkaway.It’snotthefirsttimesucharescuehashappenedandit’sbeenknownforsometimethedolphinswilldoforhumanswha

ttheydofortheirownkind.Theyare,infact,theonlyanimalsintheworldwhosebrainsmatchoursintermsofsizeandintelligence.Th

eonlycreaturesthatconcerndolphininfactaresharksandman.Wedon’tnecessarilyharmthemonpurpose,butwetraptheminfishingnets.Andwepollutethewater

theyswimin.Sowithallthegoodtheydoforus,isn’titthetimewestartcaringaboutthem?第二部分阅读理解第一节A【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。介绍了四位在医

疗保健方面做出贡献的人。21.C【解析】细节理解题。由FlorenceNightingale(1820–1910)部分ByservingintheCrimeanwar,FlorenceNightingalewasinstrumentalinchangingtheroleofthenursingp

rofession.可知答案。故选C。22.D【解析】细节理解题。由AlexanderFleming(1881-1955)部分中FleminglatersharedtheNobelPrizeinMedicine(1945)withHowardFloreyand

ErnstBorisChainwhosucceededinmakingitcommerciallyavailable.可知答案。故选D。{#{QQABLYKUogigABIAARhCAQVwCgOQkAECAKgO

wAAIsAABiAFABAA=}#}23.B【解析】写作意图题。本文是一篇应用文。介绍了四位在医疗保健方面做出贡献的人。其目的是介绍。故选B。B【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了27岁的新疆教师AynagulBagjuli学

成后回家乡任教的感人故事。24.D【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第三段Later,shestudiedattheCapitalNormalUniversityinBeijing.可知AynagulBag

juli是在北京上的大学。故选D项。25.B【解析】推理判断题。根据文章第四段Withoutthegovernment-sponsoredprogram,IwouldnothaveevendreamedofgoinganywhereoutsideXinjiang,

letaloneattendinguniversityinthecapital,”shesaid.可知AynagulBagjuli对中央政府的资助项目是心怀感激的。故选B项。26.A【解析】推理判断题。根据文章最后一段Shelovessharingherexperiencewith

herstudentsandbelievesthisisaneffectivewaytoarousetheirinterest.可知AynagulBagjuli和学生们分享自己的经历是为了激发他们的兴趣。故选A。27.C【解析】标题归纳题。本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了27岁的新疆教师Aynagul

Bagjuli学成后回家乡任教的感人故事。故选C。C【语篇导读】本文为说明文。介绍了奋进号航天飞机的历史。28.D【解析】词义猜测题。文章第二段Overthethirty-yearcourseofthespaceshuttleprogram,t

heshuttlesandtheircrewsassembledpartsoftheInternationalSpaceStation,deployedandservicedtheHubbleSpaceTelescope,repairedandrelaunchedsatellites,se

ntprobestoVenusandJupiterandmore.都是在讲奋进号航天飞机的成就或作用，据此可推测划线词最有可能是‘安装，修理’之意。故选D。29.B【解析】细节理解题。由文章第三段Allwerereusableexceptfortheexternal

tank,whichbydesignburnedupintheatmosphere.可知theexternaltank是不可循环使用的。故选B。30.C【解析】细节理解题。由文章最后一段OnSTS-100,Endeavou

rdeliveredtheCanadarm2roboticarmandhand可知答案。故选C。31.A【解析】主旨大意题。本文为说明文。介绍了奋进号航天飞机从开始服役到退役的历史。故选A。D【语篇导读】本文为科技说明文，介绍了

韩国世宗大学的研究人员发明了一种新的激光充电系统，可以在远达30米的距离上传输能量，提供了一种安全的移动设备充电，并为整个地区的互联网设备充电。32.D【解析】推理判断题。由文章第二段Whilemostotherapproachesrequiretherece

ivingdevicetobeinaspecialchargingplaceortobestationary,distributedlaserchargingenablesself-alignmentwithout

trackingprocessesaslongasthetransmitterandreceiverareinthelineofsightofeachother.可推知答案。故选D。{#{QQABLYKUogigABIAARhCAQVwCgOQkAECAKgOwAAIsAABiA

FABAA=}#}33.B【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第三段Italsoautomaticallyshiftstoasafelowpowerdeliverymodeifanobjectorapersonblocksthelineof

sight.可知答案。故选B。34.A【解析】推理判断题。通读文章最后一段可知JinyongHa是在强调新技术的优势。故选A。35.C【解析】文章出处题。本文为说明文，介绍了韩国世宗大学的研究人员发明了

一种新的激光充电系统，可以在远达30米的距离上传输能量，提供了一种安全的移动设备充电，并为整个地区的互联网设备充电。最可能出现在报纸上。故选C。第二节【语篇导读】本文为说明文。文章就如何成为一名好的听众给了三点建议。36.

E【解析】考查上下文语境。前句讲我们都有过和不听的人交谈的经历，空处说那些人没有在听的具体表现。E项符合语境。故选E。37.F【解析】考查上下文语境。文章主题句，总领全文。下文就如何成为一名好的听众给了三点建议。F符合

语境。故选F。38.B【解析】考查上下文语境。本段一个成员分享的一个活跃的研讨会。其方法是：两人一组，一个说一个听。这很容易做，但影响深远。But表示转折关系是解题关键。B项符合语境。故选B。39.A【解析】考查上下文语境。通读全段可知本

段讲如何对待谈话中的沉默。A项符合语境。故选A。40.G【解析】考查上下文语境。空处及前句都是在说消除误会的方法且两句中youcan和Youcanalso相互照应。G项符合语境。故选G。第三部分第一节【语篇导读】本文为一篇记叙文。讲述了潜水员A

ravindTharunsri和ThaaragaiAarathana父女二人保护海洋环境的故事。41-45ADCAD46-50CDBCA51-55BACDB41.A【解析】考查动词短语。由下文Theyoung52hasalsobeenonamissiontocleanup

thebeachesandtheocean...可知ThaaragaiAarathana是在清理海滩和海洋。故选A。42.D【解析】考查动词。AravindTharunsri是一名狂热的潜水爱好者，他希望自己女儿也学习潜水。故选D。43.C【解析】考查形容词。当Thaa

ragaiAarathana有资格在浅水区潜水时，AravindTharunsri的愿望实现了。故选C。44.A【解析】考查副词。ThaaragaiAarathana最开始是在水缸里学习潜水，然后是游泳池，最后才到海洋里，这是一个逐渐

的过程。故选A。45.D【解析】考查形容词。由下文...drawour46toherongoingbattleagainstwaterpollution.可{#{QQABLYKUogigABIAARhCAQVwCgOQkAECAKgOwAAIsAABiAFA

BAA=}#}知ThaaragaiAarathana潜水时看到了海洋污染，海洋污染会导致海洋生物处于危险中。故选D。46.C【解析】考查名词。ThaaragaiAarathana希望我们关注她与海洋污染的斗争。drawone’sattentionto引起某人的注意。故选C。47.D【解析】考查

动词。ThaaragaiAarathana参加游泳比赛，创造了新的记录，以此来呼吁人们保护海洋。故选D。48.B【解析】考查名词。由上下文可知本文是在关注海洋污染。故选B。49.C【解析】考查动词。ThaaragaiAarathana以一次潜水冒险来庆祝自己的生日

。故选C。50.A【解析】考查动词。ThaaragaiAarathana不能无视污染海洋的塑料，所以和她父亲一起尽可能多地捡拾它们。故选A。51.B【解析】考查动词。ThaaragaiAarathana和她父亲一起尽可能多地捡拾塑料。故选B。52.A【解析】考查名词。由上下文可知Tha

aragaiAarathana是一名潜水员。故选A。53.C【解析】考查动词。ThaaragaiAarathana不仅自己清理海洋，还致力于提升人们对海洋污染的认识。故选C。54.D【解析】考查动词。由上文drawour46toherongoingbatt

leagainstwaterpollution.可知ThaaragaiAarathana是在与海洋污染作斗争。故选D。55.B【解析】考查形容词。ThaaragaiAarathana已下定决心履行自己的公民义务去保护环境。故选B。第二节【语篇导读】本文为说明

文。介绍了中国的丝绸。56.the【解析】考查定冠词。这里特指嫘祖是养蚕的发明者。故用the。57.are【解析】考查时态和主谓一致。thestyleandtextureofsilk为复数主语且本段为一

般现在时态。故用are。58.for【解析】考查固定结构。bewellknownfor因某事而著名。故用for。59.used【解析】考查非谓语。本句谓语为represents，use是非谓语且与fabric之间为动宾关系。故用used。60.ismade【解析】考

查时态，语态和主谓一致。Yunjinbrocade为单数主语且与make之间为动宾关系且本段为一般现在时态。故用ismade。61.that/which【解析】考查从句引导词。本句为定语从句，先行词为acomplexprocedure。故用that/wh

ich。62.opening【解析】考查非谓语。with的复合结构中ZhangQian与open之间为主谓关系。故用opening。63.countries【解析】考查名词单复数。many后用可数名词复数形式。故用countries。64.thinne

st【解析】考查形容词最高级。由定冠词the和下文thesoftestmaterial...可知空处需要用形容词最高级。故用thinnest。65.merely【解析】考查副词。副词修饰动词。故用merely。第四部分{#{QQABLYKUogigABIAARhCAQVw

CgOQkAECAKgOwAAIsAABiAFABAA=}#}第一节应用文写作Dearsir/madam，I’mLiHuafromClassoneGradetwo.Learningthatweareaskedtotakepartinsocialpractice,Iamwritingt

oexpressmyopinion.Ithinkitisofgreatvalueformiddleschoolstudentstotakepartinsocialpractice.Nowadays,middle

schoolstudentsspendmostoftheirtimeatschoolorathomedoinghomework.Theyseldomhavetimetoknowaboutoursociety.Summersocialpractice

providesthemwithagoodchancetolearnaboutoursociety.Thiswillbehelpfultothemandoursociety.Besides,itwouldbeagoodideatoequipthemwi

thbasicknowledgeinadvance.Suchismyopinion.Hopefully,itwillbehelpful.Yours,LiHua第二节读后续写Tohisdisbelief,thecrowdwassilent.Noonewasclappingorcheerin

gforhiswinning.Theboywasconfused.Soheaskedtheoldmansuggestingthelastracewhathadhappened.Theoldmansaid,“Iwilltellyoutheanswer.Butbefor

ethat,Isuggestthatyouthreehaveanotherrace.Let’schangetherulealittle.Allthreeofyoufinishtogetherthistime.”Stillconfused,theboyagreedtotakeanotherr

ace.Theboyracedagain.Butheguidedtheblindman,supportedtheoldladyandwalkedalongwiththemthistime.Finally,allthreecrossedthefinishlinetogether.Thecrow

dcheeredandclapped,whichmaybelouderthananyearlier.Theboywasconfused.Whowasthecrowdcheeringfor?Allthre

eofthemfinishedtheracetogether.Again,heaskedtheoldman,“whoisthewinnerofthisrace?Whoisthecrowdcheeringfor?”Thew

iseoldmanputhishandsaroundtheboy’sshouldersandanswered,“Boy,Youhavewonmuchmoreinthisracethananyotherraceyouhaveever

run.”{#{QQABLYKUogigABIAARhCAQVwCgOQkAECAKgOwAAIsAABiAFABAA=}#}获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com