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第1页共6页2023—2024学年东北师大附中高二年级（英语）科试卷上学期阶段考试出题人：刘宇吴斌由玮审题人：张振兴本卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，满分120分，考试用时90分钟.第Ⅰ卷选择题（90分）第一部分听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下

面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeake

rs?A.Doctorandpatient.B.Professorandstudent.C.Fellowworkers.2.Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?A.TheDonghuPark.B.TheHistoryMuseum.C.T

heCityLibrary.3.WhydoesthewomanprefertogotoShanghaibycar?A.Itisconvenient.B.Itischeap.C.Itisfast.4.Howmanywordsdoesthemanlearneachwe

ek?A.Fifteen.B.Ten.C.Six.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Aclassmate.B.Aworkmate.C.Aneighbor.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第

7两个小题。6.Whendidthewomanstarttoplaythepiano?A.At5yearsold.B.At11yearsold.C.At16yearsold.7.Whydidthemanplayalotofsports?A.Heneverlikedtheguitar.B.He

preferredplayingsports.C.Hedidn’thaveaninstrument.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。8.WhyisthewomanflyingtoNewYork?A.Tomeetacustomer.B.Togiveareport.C

.Toattendanexhibition.9.WherewillPaulgofirst?A.Thecoffeeshop.B.Mr.Smith’shomeoffice.C.Theairport.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三

个小题。10.WhereisthemangoingtohavedinneronFridaynight?A.Atarestaurant.B.Athissister’splace.C.Athismother’splace.11.Whendidtheman

’ssistermoveout?A.Duringhighschool.B.Rightafterhighschool.C.Inhersecondyearofcollege.12.Howoftendoesthemanusu

allyseehissister?A.Aboutonceaweek.B.Aboutonceamonth.C.Aboutonceayear.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13.Inwhichyeardidthemanstarttovolunteer?A.2014

.B.2015.C.2020.14.Whatisthereasonforthemantochoosetovolunteerafterretirement?A.Puttinghisexperienceandknowledgetouse.B.Findingagoodwayto

killtime.C.Developinganewhobby.15.Whatvolunteerjobisthemandoingnow?A.Beingaguide.B.Offeringfoodtothehomeless.C.Teachinginlocalschools.16.Whatdoes

themangainfromvolunteering?{#{QQABQQSAgggAAhBAAAgCQQFgCgEQkBCACIoGhBAIIAAAgQNABCA=}#}第2页共6页A.Freeeducation.B.Loveforlife.C.Asens

eofpurpose.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17.Whatmightthespeakerbe?A.Aresident.B.Afirefighter.C.Anewsreporter.1

8.Wheredidthefirestart?A.Fromapark.B.Fromastore.C.Fromanapartmentbuilding.19.Whendidthefirehappen?A.Earlylas

tnight.B.Latelastnight.C.Anhourago.20.HowdidthepeopleofBatteryParksound?A.Surprised.B.Calm.C.Frightened.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15

小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AJacquelineFelicedeAlmania(c.1322)highlightsthedoubtthatwome

npracticingmedicinefaced.BorntoaJewishfamilyinFlorence,shemovedtoPariswheresheworkedasaphysicianandperfo

rmedsurgery(外科手术).In1322shewaschargedforpracticingunlawfully.Inspiteofthecourthearingtestimonials(证明)ofherabilityasadoctor,s

hewasbannedfrommedicine.TanYunxian(1461-1554)wasaChinesephysicianwholearnedherskillsfromhergrandparents.Chinesewomenatthattimecouldnots

erveapprenticeships(学徒期)withdoctors.However,Tanpassedtheofficialexam.Tantreatedwomenfromallwalksoflife.In1511,T

anwroteabook,SayingsofaFemaleDoctor,describingherlifeasaphysician.JamesBarry(c.1789-1865)wasbornMargaretBulkleyinIrel

andbut,dressedasaman,shewasacceptedbyEdinburghUniversitytostudymedicine.Shequalified(取得资格)asasurgeonin1813,thenjoinedtheBritishArmy,servingoverseas.

Barryretiredin1859,havingpracticedherentiremedicalprofessionlivingandworkingasaman.RebeccaLeeCrumpler(1831-1895)

workedasanurseforeightyearsbeforestudyinginmedicalcollegeinBostonin1860.Fouryearslater,shewasthefirstAfri

canAmericanwomantoreceiveamedicaldegree.ShemovedtoVirginiain1865,wheresheprovidedmedicalcaretofreedslaves.21.WhatdidJacque

lineandJameshaveincommon?A.Doingteachingjobs.B.Beinghiredasphysicians.C.Performingsurgery.D.Beingbannedfrommedicine.22.HowwasTanYunxiandiffere

ntfromtheothers?A.Shewroteabook.B.Shewentthroughthecourt.C.Sheworkedasadentist.D.Shehadformaleducation.23.Whowa

sthefirstAfricanAmericanwithamedicaldegree?A.JacquelineFelicedeAlmania.B.TanYunxian.C.JamesBarry.D.RebeccaLeeCrumple

r.BSittingintheclassroomIfeltconfused,forIcouldn’treadtheblackboard.ThenMumtookmetothehospital.Withinafewdays,Iwasdiagnosed(诊断)withas

everevisualimpairment(视力障碍).Infact,Iwaspracticallyblind.Amazingly,I’dmanagedtoreachtheageof13withoutanyonerealizing,note

venme!“Itallmakessensenow,”Mumsaid.Asakidlivingonafarm,Iwasforeverfallingoverthings.Iwasknownastheclumsy(笨拙)onetomyparentsandfoursisters.Butnow,Iwa

sbeingtoldthatIsawtheworlddifferently—Icouldonlymakeouttheoutlinesofthings.Iwasgivenreadingglassesbutthey

didn’thelpmuch.Refusingtoletmydiagnosisholdmeback,IcontinueddoingeverythingIloved.Aslongaseverythingw

asinitsplace,Icouldfeelmywayaround.LaterIgotmarriedtoLanceandhadamazingkids.Icouldchangenappies(尿布)anddressth

ekidsfine—itjusttookalittlelongerasIreliedontouchtoworkoutwherethingswere.Cooking,ontheotherhand,wasnotmyforte.Iwasterrible—alwaysmixingupsugarands

alt!Nowadays,mygrandkidshaveallbeenbroughtupnottoleavetoysonthefloorormovechairsawayfromthetable.“Wedon’twantGrandm

atripping,”Lancewillsay.{#{QQABQQSAgggAAhBAAAgCQQFgCgEQkBCACIoGhBAIIAAAgQNABCA=}#}第3页共6页Overtheyear,I’veenjoyedlovelyfamilyholidays,butsometimes

feltlikeLanceorthekidsweretooprotectiveofme.SoIwasthrilledwhenIbookedmyselfonatriptotheGoldCoastwithpeoplewhowerejustlikemeinatravelcompany.I’mnot

missingout—mylifeisbeautiful.I’msoluckytohaveawonderfulfamilyandlotsofexperiences.Lifeisprecious—youdon’tneedto“see”that.24.Whatcanwekn

owfromthefirstparagraph?A.Thereadingglassesgottheproblemfixed.B.Shealwaystrippedbecauseshewasawkward.C.Shegotseverevisualimpa

irmentattheageof13.D.Nobodyrealizedhersightwaspooruntilshewas13.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“forte”inParagraph3mean?A.Weakness

.B.Favourite.C.Strength.D.Business.26.Whatcanweknowabouttheauthor?A.Sheisabletoseethingsclearlynow.B.Sheledalo

nelyandhopelesslife.C.Shecouldhelpcareforthekids.D.ShewenttotheGoldCoastallbyherself.27.Whatcanwelearnfromtheauthor’sstory?A.Wenee

dtogototravelfrequentlyonourown.B.Weshouldalwaysturntothefamilyforhelp.C.Everyoneshouldpayspecialattentiontotheblindpeople.D.Everyonecanen

joythebeautyoflifewithapositivemind.CScientistsintheNetherlandshavetrainedbeestoidentifyCOVID-19throughtheirsenseofsmell,acc

ordingtoapressreleasefromWageningenUniversity.Theresearchwasconductedonmorethan150beesinWageningenUniversity’sre

searchlab.Thescientiststrainedthebeesbygivingthematreat—asugar-watersolution—everytimetheywereexposed(暴露于)tothesmellofsamples(样本)infectedwith

COVID-19.Eachtimethebeeswereexposedtoanon-infectedsample,theywouldn’tgetareward.Eventually,thebeescouldidentifyani

nfectedsamplewithinafewseconds—andwouldthenstickouttheirtongueslikeclockworktocollectthesugarwater.Beesaren’tthefirstanimalstodetectCOVID-19by

smell.ResearchershavealsotraineddogstotellthedifferencebetweenpositiveandnegativeCOVID-19samplesfromhumansaliva(唾液)orsweatwit

hfairlyhighlevelsofaccuracy.AGermanstudyfoundthatdogscouldidentifypositiveCOVID-19samples94%ofthetime.That’sbecausethecorona

virus(冠状病毒)makesaninfectedperson’sbodysmellslightlydifferentfromthoseofanon-infectedperson.Butresearchersstillaren’tsurewhetheranimalsarethebestbetfo

rsmellingoutCOVID-19casesoutsidethelab.“NooneissayingtheycanreplaceaPCRmachine,buttheycouldbeverypromising,”HolgerVolk,aneurologist,toldN

ature.PCRmachinesarewhatlabtechniciansusetoprocessstandardCOVID-19tests.Attheveryleast,certainanimalscouldbeusefulforidentifyingCOVID

-19inplacesorcountriesinwhichhigh-techlabequipmentisnotenoughorinaccessible.Wageningenscientistsareworkingonamachinethatcantr

ainbeesatonce.Thenbeescanusetheirskillstotestforcoronavirusaerosols(气溶胶)inthesurroundingenvironment.28.Howdidtheresearchersteachthebeestoiden

tifyCOVID-19?A.Byofferingbeessomerewards.B.Byinfectingbeeswiththevirus.C.Byraisingbeeswithsugarwater.D.By

exposingbeestoinfectedhumans.29.WhyaredogsabletofindoutpositiveCOVID-19samples?A.Theycanwatchforthehiddenvirus.B.Theyhave

asharpsenseofsmell.C.Theycanfeelsamples’innerchanges.D.Theyreactmorequicklythanbees.30.Whatisthefollow-uptaskofWa

geningenscientists?A.Tokeeptrackofmorebees.B.Todetectcoronavirusaerosols.C.Tohelpunderdevelopedcountries.D.Todevelopanewtypeofmachine.31.

Whatisasuitabletitleforthetext?A.Dogs:Well-trainedPCRmachinesB.Bees:PromisingCOVID-19detectorsC.HolgerVo

lk:AfighteragainstCOVID-19D.WageningenUniversity:AleaderinkeepingbeesDAmachinecannownotonlybeatyouatchess,itcanalsooutperformyouindebate.Lastw

eek,inapublicdebateinSanFrancisco,asoftwareprogramcalledProjectDebaterbeatitshumancompetitors,includingNoaOvadia,Israel’sformernationaldebatingchamp

ion.{#{QQABQQSAgggAAhBAAAgCQQFgCgEQkBCACIoGhBAIIAAAgQNABCA=}#}第4页共6页Brilliantthoughitis,ProjectDebaterhassomeweaknesses.

Ittakessentencesfromitslibraryofdocumentsandprebuiltargumentsandstringsthemtogether.Thiscanleadtothekindsofmistakes

nohumanwouldmake.Suchmistakeswillnodoubtbeironedout,yettheyalsopointtoavitalproblem.AsKristianHammond,professorofelec

tricalengineeringandcomputerscienceatNorthwesternUniversity,putit:“There’sneverastageatwhichthesystemknowswhatit’sta

lkingabout.”WhatHammondisreferringtoisthequestionofmeaning,andmeaningiscentraltowhatmakestheleastintelligentofhumansdifferentfromthemostint

elligentofmachines.Acomputerworkswithsymbols.Itsprogramspecifies(明确规定)asetofrulestotransformonestringof

symbolsontoanother.Butitdoesnotspecifywhatthosesymbolsmean.Indeed,toacomputer,meaningisirrelevant.Humans,inthinking,talk

ing,readingandwriting,alsoworkwithsymbols.Butforhumans,meaningiseverything.Whenwecommunicate,wecommunicatemeaning.Whatma

ttersisnotjusttheoutsideofastringofsymbols,buttheinsidetoo,notjusthowtheyarearrangedbutwhattheymean.Meanin

gbecomesknownthroughaprocessofsocialinteraction(相互作用),notofcomputation,interactionthatshapesthecontentofthesymbolsinourheads.Therulesthatdecide

meaninglienotjustinsideourheads,butalsooutside,insociety,insocialmemory,socialcustomsandsocialrelations.Itisthisthattellshumansandmachine

sapart.Andthat’swhy,howevershockingProjectDebatermayseem,thetraditionthatbeganwithSocratesandConfuciuswillnotendwithartifici

alintelligence.32.WhydoestheauthormentionNoaOvadiainthefirstparagraph?A.Toexplaintheuseofasoftwareprogram.B.T

oshowtheclevernessofProjectDebater.C.TointroducethedesignerofProjectDebater.D.Toemphasizethefairnessofthecompetition.33.WhatisProjectDebaterunab

letodoaccordingtoHammond?A.Createrules.B.Talkfluently.C.Understandmeaning.D.Identifydifficultwords.34.Whatcanbe

inferredaboutthefutureofhumantradition?A.ItwillgoagainstAI.B.Itwillbepasseddown.C.Itwilldefinitelydisappear.D.Itwillbewrittenintopr

ograms.35.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Socialinteractioniskeytounderstandingsymbols.B.Artificialintelligenceensureshumansabrightfutu

re.C.Ancientphilosopherssetgoodexamplesfordebaters.D.Thehumanbrainhasmoretobedeveloped.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根

据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Visitingathemeparkisawonderfulactivityforafamilyduringsummerorotherholidays.36Ifyou’reonab

udget(预算),don’tbeworriedbecausethroughpatientplanningandresearch,youcanstillenjoyyourtripwithoutbreakingthebank.Belowaresomeguidelin

esonhowtovisitathemeparkonabudget.1.Determineyourbudget.Thisisaverydifficultpartofyourtasksincedetermininghowm

uchyoucanspendmeansgoingthroughanumberofthings.37Decideonhowmanydaysyouwillbestayinginyourselecteddestination.2.Listtheactivitieswhereyou’llspend

money.Listdownitemsthatwilldefinitelycostyoumoneysuchasyourhousing,food,fuelorfare,andotherluxurieslikesouvenirs.Ifyou’reaparent,t

hendiscusswiththechildrenaboutrulesandregulationslikepocketmoney.38Afterall,therewillbetimeswhene-paymentdoesn’t

work.3.39Ensurethatyoubookairticketsmonthsaheadbecausemostairlinecompaniesofferdiscountstoearlybirds.Youcancallyourpreferred

airlineorcheckitswebsite.4.Ensurethatyou’llbringallessentialsbeforetravelling.Bringtravelessentialsliketoothbrush,shampoo,to

wel,andsoon.40Makingalistofthingstobringwillcertainlyhelpthemdoitbetter.A.Scheduleyourtripmonthsahead.B.Ke

epaneyeforonlinetravelservices.C.Makethiscleartochildrenwhenpackingup.D.Don’tforgettocarrysomecashforemergencies.E.Identifythenumberofpeop

lewho’llbecomingwithyou.F.Youcancarryyourhand-luggageonboardwithoutcharge.{#{QQABQQSAgggAAhBAAAgCQQFgCgEQkBCACIoGhBAIIAAAgQNABCA=}#}第5页共6页G.Th

erearevariousincrediblethemeparksthatwillattractyou.第三部分完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）TheAdamsfamilyhomehasbeentakenoverbyorigami(折纸)inall

sizesandshapes.Nooneseemsto41though.Thosepapercreationsare42cleanwaterprojectsaroundtheworldandsavinglives.Amessyhomeisasmallpricetop

ay43.In2011,IsabelleAdamsandhersisterKatherinelearnedthateveryfivesecondsachilddiedfrom44ofcleanwaterandthatgirlsof

theiragecouldn’tgotoschool45theywerefetchingwateralldayfortheirfamilies.They46todosomething.“Sowetooksomethingthatweloveddoing—foldingorigami,witht

he47goaltohelpfundawellinEthiopia,”explainsKatherine.48,theyendedupsellingoutandraisingfarmorethanthattofully49thecostofthe

well.Katherine,now13,adds,“Itjustsnowballed,50thefoundingoftheprojectPaperforWater.”Ineightyears,thisprojecthas51morethan2mil

liondollarsforover200waterprojectsin20differentcountries.Now,therestoftheAdamsfamilyarealso52it.Butattheheartofit,beneathcountlesspa

perdecorationssittwoboldsistershopingto53othergirlsandboys.“Kidshaveanincredibleabilitytomakeareal54totheworldift

hey’rejustgiventhechance,”Isabellesays,“andifpeople55themintheirefforts.”41.A.mindB.noticeC.appreciateD.remem

ber42.A.decoratingB.rewardingC.attractingD.funding43.A.inexchangeB.inturnC.inreturnD.inresponse44.A.pollutionB.lossC

.lackD.waste45.A.althoughB.becauseC.unlessD.while46.A.hesitatedB.decidedC.happenedD.demanded47.A.lifelongB

.individualC.originalD.critical48.A.ApparentlyB.UnexpectedlyC.SuddenlyD.Gradually49.A.spendB.fillC.offerD.cover50.A.tryingoutB.dependingonC.contrib

utingtoD.applyingto51.A.savedB.borrowedC.earnedD.collected52.A.takingpartinB.benefitingfromC.opposedtoD.awardedfor53.A.

satisfyB.inspireC.informD.comfort54.A.judgmentB.senseC.differenceD.connection55.A.supportB.persuadeC.welcomeD.award第II卷非选择题(

满分30分)第四部分基础知识（共18小题，满分18分）第一节单词填空（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分）根据所给句子和汉语提示，填入选必一第一至三单元单词的适当形式，每空一词。56.Underno______________(情况)shouldwedoterriblethingstooth

erpeople.57.Ihadafrightening______________(偶遇)withapoisonoussnake.58.Youdon’thavetobea(n)______________(天才)toseethattheyare

inlove.59.Theheatingsystemhasa(n)______________(自动)temperaturecontrol.60.Toolittleexercisereducestheirpowerto______________(抵抗)dis

ease.61.Aresponsibleleaderoughttoweighupthe______________(潜在)benefitsanddisadvantagesofinvestinginnewindustrie

s.62.Children,when______________(陪伴)bytheirparents,areallowedtoenterthestadium.63.Signsofeconomicandsocialadvancesareclearly___________(

可见)inthestreetsofthecapital.第二节短语填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据所给句子和汉语提示，写出选必一第一至三单元短语的适当形式,每空一词。64.Thegovernmenthas____

____________________________(致力于)improvinghealtheducation.65.Fewpresidentshave________________________________(掌权)withasmuch

financialsupport.66.Handmadegoods_______________________(吸引)thosewhoaretiredoffactory-madeproducts.67.Surroundedbycolorfuldecoration

s,thefountaincanshootwater___________________(达到)70mintothesky.68.Sheneededtobreakoutofher__________

__________(日常生活)anddosomethingexciting.第三节单句语法填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。69.Itwasnotlong___________________thesonspental

lthemoneyleftbyhisfather.70.Haveyoueverbeeninasituation___________________youknowtheotherpersonisrightyetyoucannotagreewithhim?{#{QQABQQ

SAgggAAhBAAAgCQQFgCgEQkBCACIoGhBAIIAAAgQNABCA=}#}第6页共6页71.Ican’tmeetyouatninetomorrow.I___________________(have)ameeting.7

2.Itisnogood___________________(read)withoutunderstanding.73.TherearevariousinterestingridesintheDollywoodpark,themostrem

arkable_______________(be)theworld-famousThunderhead.第五部分句子翻译（共4小题；每小题3分，满分12分）74.一听到这个消息，幸福的泪水顺着她的脸流下来。_________________________________________

______________________________________75.又紧张又害怕，她僵在原地。_______________________________________________________________________________76.汤姆如此生气，以

至于他心脏狂跳，冲出了门。_______________________________________________________________________________77.几次尝试都

失败了，这令她心烦意乱。_______________________________________________________________________________{#{QQABQQSAgggAAhBAAAgCQQFgCg

EQkBCACIoGhBAIIAAAgQNABCA=}#}第7页共6页东北师大附中2023-2024学年上学期阶段考试高二年级（英语）科试卷答案听力：1-5CBAAB6-10ACABC11-15BBBAC16-20C

CBAC阅读：21-25CADDC26-30CDABD31-35BBCBA36-40GEDAC完型：41-45ADACB46-50BCBDC51-55DABCA单词填空：circumstances,enco

unter,genius,automatic,resist,potential,accompanied,visible短语填空：committeditselfto/beencommittedto,cometopower,appealto

,upto,dailyroutine单句语法填空：before,where,willbehaving,reading,being句子翻译：74.Theinstant/Instantly/Assoonas/Immediately/Themoment

/Theminute/Thesecondsheheardthenews,tearsofhappinessrolleddownherface.75.Nervous/Stressedandscared/frightened,shecouldn’tmoveaninch/s

hefrozetothespot/shewasfrozentothespot/shewasrootedtothespot.76.Tomfeltsoangrythathestormedoutoftheroom,(with)hisheartpounding/beating/th

umpingwildly/violently./Tomfeltsoangrythathestormedoutoftheroomandhisheartwaspounding/beating/thumpingwildly/violentl

y.77.Severalattemptsfailed,whichleft/madeherupset/unsettled./Severalattemptsfailed,leaving/makingherupset/unsettled./S

everalfruitlessattemptsleft/madeherupset/unsettled.听力原文及参考答案：1．C【原文】W:Ihearthemanagerissick.Doyouthinkthemeetingwillbeputoff?M:Ihopeso.Iha

ven’tfinishedmyreportyet.2．B【原文】M:Excuseme.DoesthisbusgototheHistoryMuseum?W:Yes.YoucangetoffattheDonghuParkandwal

kstraightuntilyouseetheCityLibrary.Themuseumisjustoppositethelibrary.3．A【原文】W:HowwillyougotoShanghai?M:Iprefertotakethetraintosavemoney.Whatabout

you?W:Bycar.Weneedn’tbothertocarryluggage.4．A【原文】M:WhatareyoulearninginEnglishclassrightnow?W:Well,wehavetolearnthemea

ningsoftenwordseachweek.Andwe’regoingtoreadaShakespeare’splayforthenextsixweeks.M:Oh,welearnfivemorewordsthanyou.5．B【原文】W:Kris,didyouhearthatGem

maHudsonisleaving?M:Really?Wheredidyouhearthat?W:Shetoldmethatshe’sleavingnextmonth.M:IhavetosayI’mnotsurprised.Ididn’tthinkshe

wasveryhappyworkinghere.6．A7．C【原文】M:Yourguitarplayingsoundsbeautiful.Youmusthaveplayedforalongtime.W:A

ctually,I’veonlytakenguitarlessonsforayear.IplayedthepianosinceIwasfiveyearsolduntillastyearwhenIturnedsixteen.ButIalwayswantedaguit

ar,andIfinallygotoneformybirthday.I’veplayedeverydaysincethen!M:That’sgreat!Ialwayswantedtohaveaguitar,b

utIneverdid.Neitherofmyparentsplaysmusic.Sotheydidn’tthinkofgettingmeamusicalinstrument.Iplayedalotofsportsinstead.8．A9．B【原文】W:Hey,Paul.Ihear

thatyou’lltaketheplaneat2p.m.toattendtheexhibitioninNewYork.M:Yeah.W:Well,I’mgoingtovisitacustomertheretodayandwewil

lbeonthesameflight.Wouldyouliketoshareataxitotheairport?M:I’mafraidIcan’t.IhavetotakethisreporttoMr.Smithatthehome

officebeforehismeetingat10am,soIwasthinkingaboutgoingtotheairportstraightfromthere.Ifyou’dlike,Icouldmeety

ouattheairport.W:Inthatcase,howaboutmeetingat12:00tohavelunchtogetherbeforeourflight?M:Thatsoundslikeaplan.I’llse

eyouinthecoffeeshopatnoon,OK?W:OK.Seeyouthen.10．C11．B12．B【原文】W:WhatareyougoingtodoonFridaynight?M:Oh,I’mgoingtoha

vedinnerwithmymotherandmysister.{#{QQABQQSAgggAAhBAAAgCQQFgCgEQkBCACIoGhBAIIAAAgQNABCA=}#}第8页共6页W:Soundslovely!Areyougoingt

oarestaurant?M:No.Mymotherpreferscookingathome,sowe’regoingtoeatatherplace.W:Herplace?Youdon’tlivewithyourmotheranymore?M:

No.Imovedoutduringmysecondyearofcollege,andmysisterleftrightaftershegraduatedfromhighschool.W:OK.Sohowoftendoyouallmeetupbacka

tyourmother’s?M:Aboutonceamonth.ButIwastoobusywithschoollastmonth,soIhaven’tseenmymotherfortwomonths.W:Whataboutyoursister?Doyouseeherm

oreoften?M:Notreally.She’susuallyprettybusyatwork,soweonlyseeeachotheratmymother’s.13．B14．A15．C16．C【原文】W:Goodevening,David.I’msogladt

ohaveyouhere.M:It’smypleasure.W:Whendidyoustarttovolunteer?M:WhenIretiredin2014,IfoundmyselfwithmoretimetospareandIwaslookingforthingstodo.SoIbega

nvolunteeringthenextyear.W:Therearemanywayswecanoccupyourselvesaswegetolder.Wecanstartnewhobbies;wecantravel.Whydidyou

choosetovolunteer?M:Youknowthere’salwayssomeoneouttherethatneedsyourhelpandseniorshavevaluableexperienceandknowledgeth

atcanbeputtogooduse.W:Ican’tagreemore.Aretheremanyseniorsouttherevolunteering?M:Absolutely.Therewerealargenumberofseniorvolunteersin

theUnitedStateslastyearalone.W:Whatvolunteeractivitiesdoyouparticipatein?M:IusedtoofferfoodtothehomelessattheFoodBank.ButnowI’mdoingteachinginlocals

chools.W:Whatdoyougetfromvolunteering?M:Igainasenseofpurpose.Itjustfeelsgoodtobeneeded.W:Thankyouagain,David.M:You’rewelcome.Andthankyouforinvi

tingmetotheshow.17．C18．B19．A20．C【原文】W:Thankyou,Ron.I’mKatieGillhereatthecornerofGreenwoodandPine,wheretheheatofthefirecanstillbefeltsome100f

eetaway.Thefireissaidtohavestartedinsidethelocalstoreandithasspreadtothesurroundingapartmentbuildings.Aswespeak,firefightersandthepolicearehelpingt

hosewhocouldnotmakeitoutsidewithoutassistance.Thoughmanyseemtobesafe,thereisnotmuchrelieflefttothepeopleofBatteryPark.A

ccordingtothefiredepartment,thefirebeganearlylastnightafterthebakeryclosed.Thereseemstobeaproblemwiththewatersystemintheareaanditissto

ppingthefirepreventionsystemfromturningon.Manyhavecomefromlocalareaswithfoodandwatertohelp.Asfarasweknow,noonehasbeeninjuredyetby

thefirebecausemostpeoplehaveknowntoleavethebuildinghoursago,butastheseluckypeoplestandoutsideoftheirburninghomes,theydonotfeelcal

m.ThiswillbeanAugustthatthepeopleofBatteryParkwillnotforgetanytime.Nowbacktoyouinthestudio.{#{QQABQQSAgggAAhBAAAgCQQFgCgEQkBCACIoGhBAIIAAAg

QNABCA=}#}