黑龙江省哈尔滨市第三中学2019-2020学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题【精准解析】

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【文档说明】黑龙江省哈尔滨市第三中学2019-2020学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题【精准解析】.doc,共(30)页,147.000 KB,由小赞的店铺上传

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哈三中2019-2020学年度上学期高一第二模块考试英语试卷本套试卷满分150分,限时120分钟第一部分听力做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。每

段对话后有一个小题,从题中给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwillthewom

andotonight?A.Dosomeshopping.B.Helphercousinstudy.C.Doherphysicshomework.2.Whatwillthewomando?A.Visitafriend.B.Gotoseeadoctor.

C.Borrowsomebooks.3.What’sthewoman?A.Astudent.B.Ababysitter.C.Ateacher.4.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobably

takeplace?A.Inapark.B.Inataxi.C.Inasubwaytrain.5.Whatdidthemanmeantodoatfirst?A.Throwaparty.B.Gotoseeafilm.C.Celebratethewoman’sbirthday.第二节(共15小

题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟

;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatwillthemandotonight?A.Studyforanexam.B.Gotowatchashow.

C.Giveaperformance.7.What’sthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Brotherandsister.听

第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Howlongdidthemanstayattheparty?A.For3hours.B.For5hours.C.For7hours.9.Whatwillthewoma

ndothisafternoon?A.Drinkcoffeewithherfriend.B.Organizeameeting.C.Finishherreport.10.Wherearethespeakersmostprobably?A.Inamee

tingroom.B.Athome.C.Attheoffice.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.Howdidthemanusuallygotothebeach?A.Bycar.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.12.Howoftend

idthemangotothebeach?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.13.Whatdidthemanlikedoingbestatthebeach

?A.Surfingwithfriends.B.Buildingsandcastles.C.Swimmingintheocean.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.He’s25yearsold.B.He’sstillatu

niversity.C.HemajoredinBusinessatcollege.15.Howmanylanguagescanthemanspeak?A.2.B.3.C.4.16.Howdoesthewomanmos

tprobablyfindtheman?A.Satisfying.B.Disappointing.C.Humorous.17.Whatisthemandoing?A.Havingajobinterview.B.TakingaspokenEnglishtest.

C.Introducinghiscompanytothewoman.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.Whatdoesthespeaker’sfatherwanttoget?A.Agraycoat.B.Aguitar.C.Anewcar.19.Whatd

oJerryandLisalovedoing?A.Readingbooks.B.Preparingsurprises.C.Shoppingfordress.20.Howmuchdoesthespeak

erplantospend?A.$300.B.$500.C.$1000.第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWhatisthenumberonefavor

itepetintheUK?Ifyouthinktheanswerisdogs,youarewrong.Thereare8.6millioncatsand8.3milliondogsinBritainaccordingtorecentfigures.

Butexpertspredictthattherewillbemoredogsthancatsnextyearasdogsbecomemoreandmorepopular.DogsasdecorationsWeliketospendtimewithourpets

.TheQueenisfamousforheraffectionfordogsandisoftenphotographedwiththem.Nowadayssomedogownersaremoreextreme—afewTVce

lebritieseventaketheirdogsshoppingortorestaurants.Chihuahuasareespeciallypopularas“handbagdogs”becausetheyaresotiny.DogholidaysP

eoplearealsogivingtheirpetsholidays.ManyUKhotelsandholidayparksnowwelcomedogsasguests.Whataboutownerswhogoabroad?Theyc

anleavetheirpetsatadoghotelordogspawhiletheyareaway.SomeevenprovidetheirdogguestswithaTV.DogsareforlifeTheBritishcha

rity,DogsTrust,findshomesforthousandsoflostandabandoneddogseveryyear.Theirfamousslogan“Adogisforlifean

dnotjustforChristmas”wascreatedinthe1970stoteachpeopleabouttheresponsibilityofowningadog.DogsTrusttoldBriti

shpeoplenottogivedogsasgiftsortreatthemliketoys.DogsonTVVictoriaSitwellisthehostofthepopularTVprogrammecalled“It’smeor

thedog”.IntheshowVictoriahelpsdogownerswiththeirpets’badbehaviour.Shetriestofindsolutionstoproblemssucha

saDalmatianwhothinksheownsthehouseandwon’tletthefamilysitonthesofa,dogsthatwillonlyeaticecreamandbiscuitsandevenabulldogwhousestheowner’sbed

asatoilet.FashionfordogsYoucanshoponlineoronthehighstreetforthelatestindogclothesandaccessories.Specialistshopsselli

temssuchasdogboots,dogfancydresscostumes,dogcoats,dogdressesanddogpants.1.WhyChihuahuasareusuallypopularas“handbagdogs”?A.Becausethey

arenaughty.B.Becausetheownersliketospendtimewiththeirpets.C.Becausetheyaresmallinsize.D.Becausetheyoftenphotographedbytheirowners.2.Whatwou

ldtheownersdowiththeirpetswhiletheyareaway?A.Givetheirpetsasgiftstoothers.B.TreattheirpetswithaTV.C.Leavetheirpetsatadogho

telordogspa.D.Leavetheirpetsaloneathome.3.Whichoneisrightaccordingtothepassage?A.IntheUK,“dogs”isthenumberonefavoritepet.B.Peoplearealsogivingthe

irpetsholidays.C.Peoplecan’tshoponlinetobuyclothesfortheirdogs.D.IntheUK,lostorabandoneddogscan’tfindhomes.4.Wheredoesthepassa

gemostprobablycomefrom?A.Ascientificwebsite.B.Abookabouthowtogetalongwithpets.C.Anentertainmentnewspaper.D.Aspecialcolumnaboutpets.【答案

】1.C2.C3.B4.D【解析】这是一篇应用文。介绍了英国宠物狗生活消费的5个具体方面。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中“Chihuahuasareespeciallypopularas“handbagdogs”becausethey

aresotiny.”可知吉娃娃作为最受欢迎“口袋狗”的原因是它们很小。故选C项。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中“Theycanleavetheirpetsatadoghotelordogspawhilethe

yareaway.”可知当他们不在宠物狗身边的时候,他们可以把狗留在宠物狗宾馆或者狗狗疗养院。故选C项。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中“Peoplearealsogivingtheirpetsholidays.”可知,人们也会给

他们的宠物狗过假期。故选B项。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段中“expertspredictthattherewillbemoredogsthancatsnextyearasdogsbecomemoreandmorepopular.

”可知专家们预测随着狗越来越受欢迎,明年狗的数量会超过猫,表明这篇文章是关于宠物的文章,D项Aspecialcolumnaboutpets.“关于宠物的栏目”切题。故选D项BWhenIwasgrowingup,wewerenot

an“Iloveyou”family.Wecertainlyfoundsuchaffectionlovely.Wejustdidn’tdoit.IwasthinkingaboutallofthisonSaturdayatmydaughterKatie’srecital(演奏会).Ihadnev

erinsistedshedoanythinginherfreetimeexceptlearnhowtoplaythepiano.Icarriedthisfromchildhood.Myparentscouldn’

taffordtheselessons.Mydaughtermostlyacceptedthisdemandwithgoodhumor.Thishasmeant,throughtheyears,thatourhouseha

sbeenfilledwithafewmuddled(混乱的)complaintsmixedwithversionsofsongs.Thedayoftherecital,IwaslisteningtoKatiep

racticeTheEntertainer,andonenotewasnotgood.Idon’tknowhowtoplaythepiano,butIdidsay,“Hey,Katie,maybeyoushouldholdthatnotejustabitlonger.”Thensheplayedi

tagainandagain.IrealizedthatIhaddonesomethingunintended—Iwasmakingherthinktoomuchjustafewhoursbeforeh

errecital.SoItoldhernottoworryaboutit,butitwastoolate.ShekeptatitforalittlewhilelongeruntilfinallyIsaidthatshe’dplayeditperfectly.Ididn’tthi

nkweeverisolatedthatnote;Ifeltprettybadforevenbringingitup.Thenitwastimeforrecital.Katiewasthefirstonetoperform.Shewasdressedwell.AsIwatche

dherplayTheEntertainer,allIcouldthinkwashowgrown-upshehadbecome,andthatIhadalreadymissedthefour-,five-,six-year-oldversionsofh

er.Shegottotheendofthesong,andshereachedthenotewehadtalkedabout.Andsheheldit.Shehelditsolongthatforaninstantitbrokehertimingontherest

ofthesong.Thenshefinishedthesong,andshelookedrightatme.ThenIhuggedher.Myparentsareright.Youdon’thavetosaythewo

rds“Iloveyou”.Sometimesonenotewilldo.5.HowdidKatiereacttotheauthor’srequestforlearningpiano?A.Sherefusedtopracticeitatfirst.B.Shepracticedthe

pianounwillingly.C.Shepaidlittleattentiontopracticing.D.Shefeltdelightedattheverybeginning.6.Accordingtothe

passage,theauthor’sadvice.A.wasquiteprofessionalB.hadnopracticaleffectsC.madehisdaughterhappyD.broughttroubletohisdaughter7.

Whatcanweinferabouttheauthor’sparents?A.Theywerestrictwiththeauthor.B.Theywantedtheauthortobeperfect.C.T

heydidn’tcareabouttheauthor’sgrowth.D.Theyweren’tgoodatexpressingloveinwords.8.What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?A.It’sNotNecessarytoBePe

rfectB.OneNoteWillExpressYourLoveC.WhatIsLoveD.MyDaughterExperiencedLearningPiano【答案】5.B6.D7.D8.B【解析】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一家人不善于表达“我爱你”,作者通过在演奏会前为女儿指

出缺点以及女儿给出反馈的经历说明“我爱你”不一定要说出口,也可以用行动表示。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中“Thishasmeant,throughtheyears,thatourhousehasbeenfilledwithafewmudd

led(混乱的)complaintsmixedwithversionsofsongs.”可知,这些年我们家里充满了混乱的抱怨,与曲子混合着。表明作者要求女儿练习钢琴时,女儿的反应是不情愿的。故选B项。【6题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Shehelditsolongthatfo

raninstantitbrokehertimingontherestofthesong.”可知,女儿按这个音符时间过久以至于导致影响了曲子剩余部分时间。意在表明作者的建议给女儿带来了麻烦。故选D项。【7题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段中

“WhenIwasgrowingup,wewerenotan“Iloveyou”family.”可知在作者成长过程中,作者一家人并不是一个会说“我爱你”的家庭。表明作者的父母不善于表达“我爱你”。故选D项。【8题详解】标题归纳题。根

据文章第一段“WhenIwasgrowingup,wewerenotan“Iloveyou”family.”可知作者一家人并不是一个会说“我爱你”的家庭。结合最后一段中“Youdon’thavetosaythewords“Iloveyou”.Sometimesonenotewilldo.”可知你

不必说“我爱你”,有时用一个音符就表达了。B项“一个音符就表达了爱”切合题意。故选B项。CAtraditionalChinesecoughsyrup(糖浆),calledNinJiomPeiPaKoa(念慈庵川贝枇杷膏),isflyingofftheshelvesinNewYorkstoresth

isfluseason,followingaUSnewsreport.AccordingtoareportinTheWallStreetJournallastweek,Mr.AlexSchweder,aprofesso

rofdesignatPrattInstitutesufferingacoughforabout10days,feltbetter15minutesafterhedrankabottleofNinJiomPeiPaKoa.Ithadbeenrecommendedbyhis

girlfriend,whofirstlearntaboutthecoughsyrup30yearsagowhenshewaslivinginHongKong.Mr.Schwederwasshockedbythemagicaleffectsofthecoughsyrup,andrecommen

dedittomanypeople.This,togetherwithotherfactors,soonmadetheChinesemedicinepopularinNewYorkCity.A300mlbottleisnowsoldatUS$13.29onWalmart’swebsite.This

ismorethandoubletheformerpriceinsomepharmacies(药店)inManhattan’sChinatown,sellingataboutUS$6perbottle.“ThenumberofNinJiomPeiPaKoawesol

doverthepastfewdayswasmuchmorethanusual,”saidWinnie,asalesstaffmemberofBuy-ritepharmacyinChinatown.“MoreandmoreWesternersareacce

ptingthismedicinebecauseitiseffective,”shesaid.AccordingtotheKingworldMedicinesGroup’sofficialwebsite,NinJi

omPeiPaKoaismadeof“valuableChineseherbsandhoney,andhassurprisingeffectsintreatingcoughs.”However,expertswarnthattakingthecoughsyrupcancarr

yhealthrisks,includingwhenitisusedwithothermedicines,usedtoomuchortakeninsteadofprescriptionmedication(处方药).Dr.KeithBrenner,aspecialistinpu

lmonarymedicineatColumbiaUniversityMedicalCentreNewYorkPresbyterianHospital,said,“Ithinkpeoplewhousethesethingsmaynoteventellth

edoctoraboutthem,andit’saproblem.”9.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“flyingofftheshelves”inParagraph1mean?A.Beingstolen.B.

Beingremoved.C.Beingintrouble.D.Beingonhotsale.10.HowdidMr.AlexSchwedergettoknowNinJiomPeiPaKoa?A.HeusedtohaveitinHongKong.B.Hese

archedforitontheInternet.C.Hisgirlfriendintroducedittohim.D.Heheardofitfromanewsreport.11.WhatcanbelearnedaboutNinJiomPeiPaKoa?A.Itispr

icedatUS$6perbottle.B.Itisgettingcheaperbutveryeffective.C.Itismadeofsomeforeignherbsandhoney.D.Itisso

ldinpharmaciesaswellasonline.12.Dr.KeithBrenner’swordsinthelastparagraphshowhis________.A.hopeB.concernC.angerD.surprise

【答案】9.D10.C11.D12.B【解析】这是一篇新闻报道类文体。主要讲述了京都念慈庵在美国收到广泛群众欢迎的现象。【9题详解】句意猜测题。根据第三段“This,togetherwithotherfactors,soonmadetheChinesemedicinepopularinNewYor

kCity.”可知中药京都念慈庵在纽约很受欢迎。D项Beingonhotsale“畅销”符合语境。故选D项。【10题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中“Ithadbeenrecommendedbyhisgirlfriend”可知AlexSchweder了解到

京都念慈庵是因为他女朋友的推荐。故选C项。【11题详解】推理判断题。根据第四段中“A300mlbottleisnowsoldatUS$13.29onWalmart’swebsite.Thisismorethandouble

theformerpriceinsomepharmacies(药店)inManhattan’sChinatown,sellingataboutUS$6perbottle.”可知在沃尔玛网站上一瓶300毫升卖13.

29美元。这是曼哈顿中国城药店买的价格的2倍多。表明京都念慈庵在网上和药店都在售卖。故选D项。【12题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Ithinkpeoplewhousethesethingsmaynot

eventellthedoctoraboutthem,andit’saproblem.”可知KeithBrenner认为使用其他药品的人并没有告诉医生,这是个问题,意在表明KeithBrenner对于药物使用的担心。故选B项。DOnherfirstmorninginAmeri

ca,lastsummer,mydaughterwentouttoexplorehernewneighborhoodalone.Ofcoursewewereworried;wehadjustmovedfromBerlin,andshewasju

st8.Butwhenshecamehome,werealizedwehadnoreasontoworry.Shetolduswithpridehowshehaddiscoveredthelittleparkaroundthecorner,andhadmadefriendswithafewl

ocaldogowners.WhenthisstorycomesupinconversationswithAmericanfriends,weareusuallymetwithpolitedisbelief.AstudybytheUniversityofCaliforniahasfou

ndthatAmericankidsspend90percentoftheirfreetimeathome,oftenwatchingTVorplayingvideogames.Evenwhenkidsarephysicallyactive,theyarewatchedcloselyby

adults,eitherinschool,athome,atafternoonactivitiesorinthecar.ItseemsthatAmerica’smiddleclasshastakenoverprotectiveparentingtoanewlevel,wi

ththegovernmentevenactingasasupernanny.Justtaketheexampleofthecaseof10-year-oldRafiand6-year-oldDvoraMeitivi

n2015,inSilverSpring,Maryland,whowerepickedupbythepolicebecausetheirparentshaddaredtoallowthemtowalkhomefromtheparkalone.Thestat

e’sChildProtectiveServicessaidtheirparentswereguilty.Inreality,childabductions(绑架)bystrangersinSilverSpringparkareasrareastigerattacks.Childre

nareoverprotected,whichencouragesdependencyandaffectstheirabilitiestocareforthemselvesandweighrisks.MarkHemingwaywritesinTheFederalist,“You

knowwhatit’scalledwhenkidsmakemistakeswithoutadultsupervision(监督)andhavetostrugglewiththepossibleresu

lts?Growingup.”Atleast,parentswhowanttogivetheirchildrenmoreroomtowalkaroundshouldn’tbepunished.Childrenarenoteasilydamagedobjectstobe

protectedatalltimes.13.Whydoestheauthormentionhisdaughter’sexperience?A.Toexpresshisworryabouthersafety.B.Tosharet

hehappinessofhergrowingup.C.Toshowshehasthespacetotakerisksalone.D.Toencourageustolearnabouttheenvironment

.14.WhatdoesParagraph4mainlytellus?A.HowAmericankidsareraisedatpresent.B.WhymanyAmericankidslikestayinghome.C.Thenecessityofsupervisingki

dsinAmerica.D.TheweaknessesoftheAmericanschoolsystem.15.Howisthetextmainlydeveloped?A.Bytellinganinterestingstory.B.By

usingexamplestoexplain.C.Bypointingoutsimilaritiesanddifferences.D.Byshowingtheeffectandthenexplainingthecauses.【答案】13.C14.A15.B【解析】这是一篇

说明文。主要介绍了当今美国社会对孩子过于保护的现象,分析了形成其中原因并提出了相应建议。【13题详解】推理判断题。根据第六段中“Childrenareoverprotected,whichencouragesdependencyandaffectstheirabilitiestocare

forthemselvesandweighrisks.”可知孩子们被过于保护,会助长他们的依赖感并且会影响他们照顾自己、衡量风险的能力。分析文章结构可知作者引用自己女儿的经历是想从正面表达应该给孩子空间独自冒险。故选C项。【14题详解】段落大意题。根据第四段中“AstudybytheUnivers

ityofCaliforniahasfoundthatAmericankidsspend90percentoftheirfreetimeathome,oftenwatchingTVorplayingvideogames.Evenwhenkidsarephysicallyactive,

theyarewatchedcloselybyadults,eitherinschool,athome,atafternoonactivitiesorinthecar.”可知一项研究表明美国孩子在家里90%时间是在看电视玩游戏。哪怕孩子们在运动的时候,也被家长紧紧盯着,要么在学

校、要么在家里、要么在车里。意在表明此段介绍了美国孩子是怎么被抚养长大的现实。故选A项。【15题详解】逻辑结构题。根据第一段“OnherfirstmorninginAmerica,lastsummer,mydaughterwentouttoexplorehernewneighborhoodalo

ne.”和第五段中“Justtaketheexampleofthecaseof10-year-oldRafiand6-year-oldDvoraMeitivin2015,inSilverSpring,Maryl

and,whowerepickedupbythepolicebecausetheirparentshaddaredtoallowthemtowalkhomefromtheparkalone.”可知文章通

过举了“女儿独自冒险去交朋友”和“Rafi与DvoraMeitiv在外面玩被警察发现,父母因为敢让孩子独自出门而深感愧疚”等例子展开行文。故选B项。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能

填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Stickingtoyourbody’snaturalsleep-wakecycleisoneofthemostimportantstrategiesforachievinggoodsleep.Ifyoukeeparegularsle

epschedule,youwillfeelmuchmorerefreshedandenergizedthanifyousleepthesamenumberofhoursatdifferenttimes.Thisholdstrueeve

nifyouchangeyoursleepschedulebyonlyanhourortwo.____16____Trythefollowingwaystohelpyousticktoyourbodycl

ock,andyouwillhaveabettersleep.___17___Keepingaregularsleep-wakeschedulehelpssetyourbody’sinternalclockandimpro

vethequalityofyoursleep.Startbysettingrealisticbedtimethatwillworkwithyourlifestyle.____18____Ifyou’regettingenoughsleep,youshouldwakeupnaturallyw

ithoutanalarm.Ifyouneedanalarmclocktowakeupontime,youmayneedtosetearlierbedtime.Avoidsleepingin—evenonweeken

dsornightsyou’vestayeduplate.____19____Ifyouneedtomakeupforlatenight,chooseadaytimenapratherthansleepingin.This

wayallowsyoutopayoffyoursleepdebtwithdisturbingyournaturalsleep-wakerhythm.Besmartaboutnapping.Asmentionedabove,nappingisa

goodwaytorechargeandmakeupforlostsleephours.Butifyoutendtohavetroublefallingasleeporstayingasleepthroughoutth

enight,nappingcanmakethingsworse.____20____Besides,limitingthemto15to20minutesintheearlyafternoonisagoodidea.A.Neversleepafterdinner.B.Consisten

cyisvitallyimportant.C.Trytogotosleepandgetupatthesametimeeveryday.D.Don’tturntosleepingpillseverytimeyoucan’

tsleepquickly.E.Ifsleeplessnessisaproblemforyou,considerriddingnapsaltogether.F.Chooseatimewhenyounormallyfeeltir

ed,sothatyouwillfallfastasleep.G.Themoreyourweekend/weekdaysleepschedulesdiffer,theworsethejetlag-likesympt

omsyouwillexperience.【答案】16.B17.C18.F19.G20.E【解析】本文为说明文。很多人都有睡眠问题,本文介绍了一些方法,帮助我们坚持好的作息时间,从而提高我们的睡眠质量。【16题详解】前面提及的是坚

持自己的睡眠作息时间,后文再次提及Trythefollowingwaystohelpyousticktoyourbodyclock,因此可知,此处强调连贯性的重要性。故选B。【17题详解】本段讲述的是如何做到长期坚持自己的作息时间,所以本

段的主题为Trytogotosleepandgetupatthesametimeeveryday.故选C。【18题详解】前面提及设定一个实际的睡觉时间,该空具体举例阐述何为切实可行的睡眠时间。故选F。【19题详解】本段的主题就是不要在家睡懒觉,即使周末熬夜了也不可以睡懒觉。此处给出原因,

解释为何不能睡懒觉。故选G。【20题详解】本段讲述的是小睡要灵活,该空前面说小睡也可能使事情恶化。故此处填E项。第三部分英语知识运用第一节:完型填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)Lifeisfilledwithchallenges.Aswegetolderwe____21____tor

ealizethatthosechallengesaretheverythingsthat____22____usandmakeuswhoweare.____23____isthesamewiththechallengesthatcomewithfrien

dship.Whenwearefacedwithachallenge,weusuallyhavetwo____24____.Wecantrytobeatitoff,orwecandecidethattheth

ing____25____thechallengeisn’tworththe____26____andcallitquits.Althoughtherearecertainlytimeswhencallingit____27____istherightthingtodo,i

nmost____28____allthatisneedediscommitmentand____29____.Whenwearedevotedtosomething,itmeansthatnomatterhow_____30_____or

howuncomfortablesomethingis,wewillalwayschooseto_____31_____itandworkitthroughinsteadofrunningawayfromit.C

ommunicationismakingaspacefordiscussionandtalkingabouthowyoufeel_____32_____justsayingwhattheotherpersondidwrong.___

__33_____youcansaytoafriend,“Igotmyfeelingshurt,”_____34_____“Youhurtmyfeelings,”youaregoingtobeabletoso

lvetheproblemmuchfaster.Indealingwithmanychallengesthatfriendshipwillbringtoyou,trytoseethemfor_____35_____theyare:smallhurdlesyouneedto_____36

_____orgetthroughonyourwaythroughlife.Nothingissobigthatitis_____37_____togetover,andhurtonly_____38_____tomakeusstronger.It’sall

partofgrowingup,it_____39_____toeveryone,andsomedayyouwill_____40_____allofthisandsay,“Hardasitwas,itmademewhoIamtoday.Andthatis

agoodthing.”21.A.wishB.comeC.hopeD.try22.A.designB.fitC.directD.shape23.A.YouB.WeC.ItD.They24.A.resultsB.wishesC.choicesD.dreams25.A.appre

ciatingB.expectingC.mindingD.showing26.A.interruptionB.deathC.troubleD.praise27.A.stopsB.quitsC.endsD.finishes28.A.casesB.fields

C.partsD.places29.A.achievementB.communicationC.transportationD.misunderstanding30.A.doubtfulB.wonderfulC.carefulD.painful31.A.keepB.co

ntrolC.faceD.catch32.A.insteadofB.uptoC.outofD.regardlessof33.A.IfB.AsifC.EvenifD.Unless34.A.otherthanB.ratherthanC.m

orethanD.lessthan35.A.whatB.whoC.whereD.which36.A.walkB.jogC.jumpD.run37.A.unnecessaryB.necessaryC.impossibleD.possible38.A.servesB.meansC

.aimsD.plans39.A.refersB.appealsC.turnsD.happens40.A.lookdownonB.lookbackonC.lookforwardtoD.lookawayfrom【答案】21.B22.D23.C24.C25.D26.C27.B28.A29.B30.D

31.C32.A33.A34.B35.A36.C37.C38.A39.D40.B【解析】这是一篇人生感悟类议论文。主要讲述了生活中充满挑战,然而正是这些挑战塑造了我们,我们应该正视这些挑战。【21题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:随着年龄的增长我们渐渐认识到这些挑战正是塑造了我们的因

素。A.wish希望;B.come来;C.hope希望;D.try尝试。根据前句“Aswegetolder”可知成长是逐渐长大的过程,cometodo是固定搭配意为“逐渐做”符合语境。故选B项。【22题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:

随着年龄的增长我们渐渐认识到这些挑战正是塑造了我们的因素。A.design设计;B.fit适合;C.direct直接;D.shape塑造、塑形。根据“makeuswhoweare”可知,随着年龄的增长我们渐渐认识到这些挑战正是塑造了我们的因素

。故选D项。【23题详解】考查代词辨析。句意:这与友谊带来的困难一样。A.You你;B.We我们;C.It它;D.They他们。Itisthesamewith“也是如此”为固定结构。故选C项。【24题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:当我们面对困难的时候,我们有两种选择。A.results结果;B.

wishes希望;C.choices选择;D.dreams梦想。下文“Wecantrytobeatitoff,orwecandecidethatthethingshowingthechallengeisn’tworththetroubleandcallitquits.”谈到两种可能的做

法:一是克服,战胜挑战;二是决定放弃,因此C项choices“选择”符合语境。故选C项。【25题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:我们可能会努力战胜困难,也可能会认为带来麻烦的事情不值得我们为之付出额外的努力,并且决定停止努力。A.appreciating感激;B.expecting期

待;C.minding介意;D.showing显露。根据常识可以判断出,带来麻烦的事情不值得我们为之付出额外的努力。故选D项。【26题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:也我们可能会努力战胜困难,也可能会认为带来麻烦的事

情不值得我们为之付出额外的努力,并且决定停止努力。A.interruption打扰;B.death死亡;C.trouble麻烦;D.praise表扬。通过后文“callitaquit”可知,此处应表述“不值得麻烦、不值得努力”,C项trouble

“麻烦”切题。故选C项。【27题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:虽然有很多时候我们把放弃称之为是正确的做法A.stops停止;B.quits放弃;C.ends结束;D.finishes完成。根据前文“callitaquit”可知,虽然有很

多时候我们把放弃称之为是正确的做法。故选B项。【28题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:但是大多数情况下我们需要做的是承诺和沟通。A.cases情况;B.fields领域;C.parts部分;D.places地点。根据前文“Althoughther

earecertaintimes”尽管有些时候,可知此处使用“大多数情况”。inmostcases意为“大多数情况下”。故选A项。【29题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:但是大多数情况下我们需要做的是投入和沟通

。A.achievement成就;B.communication沟通;C.transportation运输;D.misunderstanding误解。根据常识可知遇到困难时需要进行沟通来解决问题。故选B项。【30题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:当我们专注做一件事时,这就意味

着无论这件事多么令人痛苦或者多么令人不舒服,我们总是要选择面对,并努力完成而不是逃避它。A.doubtful质疑的;B.wonderful完美的;C.careful关心的;D.painful痛苦的。根据后文“uncomfort

able”可知与之并列的语境是消极意义的词汇,分析选项可知,D项painful“痛苦的”切合题意。故选D项。【31题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:我们总是要选择面对,并努力完成而不是逃避它。A.keep保持;B.control控制;C.face

面对;D.catch抓住。根据后文“insteadofrunningaway”而不是逃避,可知前文使用C项face“面对”符合语境。故选C项。【32题详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意:沟通可以为讨论留出余地,讨论一下你的感受而不是说别人做错了。A.insteadof而不是;B

.upto轮到C.outof出于;D.regardlessof不顾。根据前文“insteadofrunningaway”而不是逃避,可知此处是平行结构,表述应一致,因此使用insteadof“而不是”符合题意。故选A项。【33题详解】考查连词辨析。句意:

如果你对朋友说:“我的感情受到了伤害”,而不是说“你伤害了我的感情”,你将会很快地解决这个问题。A.If如果;B.Asif好像;C.Evenif即使;D.Unless除非。根据前文“talkingabouthowyoufeelinsteadjustsayingwh

attheotherpersondidwrong”可知,如果你说出你的感受而不是只说别人的错误,会很快地解决这个问题。故选A项。【34题详解】考查连词短语辨析。句意:如果你对朋友说:“我的感情受到了伤害”,而不是

说“你伤害了我的感情”,你将会很快地解决这个问题。A.otherthan除了;B.ratherthan而不是;C.morethan多于;D.lessthan少于。分析句子结构并翻译语境可知,此处使用B项rather

than“而不是”切合题意。故选B项。【35题详解】考查连介词辨析。句意:在处理友谊带给你的许多挑战时,要努力看清它们的实质:它们是你在生活中需要跳过或克服的一个个小难题。分析句子结构可知,for后接宾语从句,从句中缺少表语,因此使用关

系词what引导宾语从句。故选A项。【36题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:在处理友谊带给你的许多挑战时,要努力看清它们的实质:它们是你在生活中需要跳过或克服的一个个小难题。A.walk走路;B.jog慢跑;C.jump跳过;D.run跑步。根据后文“orgetthro

ugh”或者克服,可知此处表述应为“跳过、略过”。故选C项。【37题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:没有什么挑战会如此巨大,以至于我们不可能战胜它。A.unnecessary没必要;B.necessary有必要;

C.impossible不可能;D.possible可能。分析句子结构并翻译语境可知,此处使用C项impossible“不可能”符合题意。故选C项。【38题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:痛苦只会起到让我们更坚强的作用。A.serves起作用;B

.means意味着;C.aims目标;D.plans计划。根据后文“tomakeusstronger”可知让我们更坚强是痛苦所起到的作用。故选A项。【39题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:挑战就是成长的一部分,它发生在每一个人身上,并且将来某一天,当你回顾这一

切时,你会说:"虽然挑战很艰巨,但它使我成为了今天的我。A.refers提到;B.appeals吸引;C.turns转;D.happens发生。分析句子结构和语境可知,此处使用happentosb.发生在某人身上,符合语境。故

选D项。【40题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:挑战就是成长的一部分,它发生在每一个人身上,并且将来某一天,当你回顾这一切时,你会说:"虽然挑战很艰巨,但它使我成为了今天的我。A.lookdownon瞧不起;B.lookbackon回顾;C.lookforwardto期待;D.lo

okawayfrom转移视线。根据后文“Hardasitwas,itmademewhoIamtoday.Andthatisagoodthing”可知,这句话是现在回顾过去的表述,因此使用B项lookbackon“回顾”符合语境。故选B项。第二节:单项选择(共

15个小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从下列各题中所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。41.Theconsiderateboywasbrought_______tobeagoodman.A.aboutB.upC.downD.in【答案

】B【解析】【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意:这个体贴的男孩长大成为了一个好男人。A.about到处;B.up向上;C.down向下;D.in进。分析句子成分并翻译语境可知,此处使用意为“抚养长大”的表述。bringup“抚养长大”。故选B项。42.Wehadtobreak_______

ourhouseafterourvacationbecausewehadlostthekeyonourwaybackhome.A.inB.outC.downD.into【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查介词。句意:假期后我们必须得闯进家门了,因为在回来的路上我们把钥匙弄丢了。A.in进;B.out向

外C.down向下;D.into进入。breakin打断;breakout爆发;breakdown出故障;breakinto闯进,破门而入。根据后文可知钥匙丢失,因此需要不使用钥匙进入家门,breakinto“闯进,破门而入”符合语境。故选

D项。43.Hetriedhisbesttoworkhardandearnmuchto________hislargefamily.A.provideB.treatC.feedD.afford【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查

动词词义辨析。句意:他竭尽所能努力工作,赚到了很多钱来养活一大家人。A.provide提供;B.treat对待;C.feed养;D.afford支付得起。分析句子成分并翻译语境可知,此处使用意为“养活”的表述。

故选C项。44.Inspiteofbeingingreat_______,thethreeinjuredfootballplayersmanagedtoscoreagoalplayingasateam.A.pain

B.additionC.controlD.charge【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:尽管非常痛苦,这三名受伤的足球运动员努力为团队进球得分。A.pain痛苦;B.addition增加;C.control控制;D.charge充电。根据后句“thethreeinj

uredfootballplayers”可知三名运动员受伤,结合语境可知A项pain“痛苦”切合题意。故选A项。45.“TheworldissoattractivethatIdecidetoresignandhavealook.”Wit

hthis,she_______forthedoorandleft.A.providedB.calledC.headedD.sent【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:“这个世界太吸引人了,以至于我想决定辞职去看看”说着

这话,她朝着门走去,离开了这里。A.provide提供;B.call呼叫;C.head朝……前进;D.send发送。根据前句语境可知她打算离开这里,因此空中应使用意为“朝前进”的表述。headfor朝……前进。故选C项。46.Itwasasaresultof

hiscarelessness_______aseriousfirebrokeoutduringthenight.A.whenB.thatC.beforeD.since【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查强调句式。句意:那晚突发大火是他疏忽的结果。通过分析句

子成分可知,Itisthat是强调句式,其中asaresultofhiscarelessness在句中作原因状语,主句是aseriousfirebrokeoutduringthenight,符合强调句结构。故选B项。47.We’refacedwithaseveresituation___

____wehavetogiveupwhatwe’reeagerformost.A.whereB.whichC.whenD.why【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查关系副词。句意:我们面对一个严峻的处境,我们必须要

放弃我们最渴望的东西。通过分析句子结构可知,situation是先行词在从句中作地点状语,因此使用关系词where引导定语从句。故选A项。48.Thewarriorsweredeterminedtodefendtheirhomeland,_______difficu

ltitwas.A.nomatterwhichB.nomatterC.nomatterwhatD.nomatterhow【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查让步状语从句。句意:战士们决定不管多困难也要保卫祖国。通过分

析句子结构并翻译语境可知,后句作前句的让步状语,固定搭配nomatter意为“无论”,且从句中表语是difficult为形容词,使用how对程度进行提问,因此使用nomatterhow引导让步状语从句。故选D项。49.Jerrywon’twanttoeatitunlesshe’sreallyh

ungry,_______he’lleatalmostanything.A.inthiscaseB.inthatcaseC.inwhichcaseD.innocase【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查非限定性定语从句。句意:Jerry除非真的很饿了

,否则不会吃这个,饿的时候他什么都吃。A.inthiscase在这种情况下;B.inthatcase在那种情况下;D.innocase绝不。通过分析句子结构可知,后面句子是非限制性定语从句,先行词是“he’sreallyhun

gry”,在后面从句中作宾语,inwhichcase意为“在……情况下”,whichcase指代前句先行词“he’sreallyhungry”,故选C项。50.Bythetimetheyarrived,theenemyforces_______,leav

ingthesmallvillagedestroyed.A.withdrawB.willwithdrawC.arewithdrawingD.hadwithdrawn【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查动词时态。句意:在他们到达之前,军队已经撤离,离开了被破坏的小村庄。分析句子成分可知,

句中Bythetimetheyarrived意为“在他们到达之前”为时间状语,是完成时的标志,且arrived为过去某一时间发生的事,因此使用过去完成时形式。故选D项。51.HavealltheVIPsgoneon_______yet?Theflightistakingoffsoon.A.fo

otB.boardC.dutyD.sale【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:所有的VIP都已经登记了吗?飞机马上要起飞了。A.foot脚;B.board木板;C.duty义务;D.sale销售。通过后句语境可

知飞机马上要起飞了,因此前句使用onboard“登机”切题。故选B项。52.Weteachersareencouragedtoapplymoderntechnology_______classroomteaching.A.forB.toC.withD.on【答案】B【解

析】【详解】考查介词辩词。句意:我们老师被鼓励把现代科技应用到教学中。A.for为了;B.to到;C.with和;D.on在……上。分析句子成分并翻译语境可知,此处使用意为“应用于…”的表述。applysth

to应用于……”。故选B项。53.Youcanplayanywhereoncampus_______you’resafe.A.aslongasB.asfarasC.assoonasD.asmuchas【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查条件状语从

句。句意:只要你安全,你可以在校园里任何地方玩。A.aslongas只要;B.asfaras直到;C.assoonas一…就…;D.asmuchas一样多。分析句子成分可知,后句you’resafe作条件状语,因此使用aslongas

引导条件状语从句,故选A项。54.Ihaveastrongdesiretovisittheoldcastle,_______ispaintedred.A.whosedoorB.thedoorofwhomC.whosethedoorD.ofwhic

hdoor【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查定语从句。句意:我特别渴望住在老城堡里,那里的门是红色漆的。通过分析句子结构可知,主句先行词是theoldcastle,在从句中作thedoorof的宾语,因此使用thedoorof

which或者whosedoor引导非限定性定语从句。故选A项。55.Theapartmentisbigenough_______,butwe’llhavetomoveifwehaveanotherbaby.A.fromthatmomentonB.foramome

ntC.afteramomentD.forthemoment【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意:这个公寓此时足够大,但如果我们有了另一个孩子,就必须要搬走了。A.fromthatmomenton从那时起;B.foramoment片刻;

C.afteramoment过一会儿;D.forthemoment此刻。分析句子成分并翻译语境可知,此处使用意为就目前来讲,forthemoment“此刻”符合语境。故选D项。第三节:单句语法填空(共10个小题,每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入

适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。56._______remainstobeseenwhethertheprojectwillbenefitthepeoplethere.57.Whatacoincidence!Iranintomyoldf

riend__________chanceintheforeigncountryfarawayfromourhometown.58.We’dbetterhurryupandget_________(change).Theopeningceremonyis

startingsoon.59.Hemustbeon________diet.Helooksmuchthinnerthanheusedtobe.60.ItistypicalofJohntoblameothers_______hisownfaul

t.61.Thestudentsareexpectedtocarry_______thescientificexperimentbythemselves.62.Wetook_______(turn)inpushingthebikeal

ongforfearthatweweretootired.63.IbelieveTomratherthanTonyis_______(fit)forthepost.64.Somestudentsareso_________(addict)

toonlinegamesthattheyevenabandontheirideaoflearning.65.Asweallknow,water___________(compose)ofhydrogenandoxygen.【答案】56.It

57.by58.changed59.a60.for61.out62.turns63.fit64.addicted65.iscomposed【解析】【56题详解】考查主语从句。句意:这个项目是否会带那里的人们带来益处还有待观察。分析句

子成分可知,后句“whethertheprojectwillbenefitthepeoplethere”为主语从句,是句中真正的主语,因此应使用形式主语it位于句首。故填It。【57题详解】考查固定搭配。句意:太巧合了吧!我在国外偶然遇到了来自家乡的老朋友。通过分析句子结构并翻译语境

可知,bychance是固定搭配意为“偶然”符合语境。故填by。【58题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:我们最好马上换衣服,开幕式马上就要开始了。分析句子成分并翻译语境可知,此处“get+过去分词”是固定结构,且后句语境是开幕典礼,因此此处使用getchanged意为“换衣服”切

合题意。故填changed。【59题详解】考查冠词。句意:他一定在控制饮食,他看起来比之前瘦了那么多。通过翻译句子可知,onadiet是固定搭配意为“节食、控制饮食”符合语境,因此使用不定冠词a。故填a。【60题详解】考查介词。句意:不出所料,John因为自己的错误而责备别人。通过分析句子

结构并翻译语境可知,blamesb.forsth是固定搭配意为“因为责备”符合语境,因此使用介词for构成固定结构。故填for。【61题详解】考查固定搭配。句意:学生们被期待自己进行科学实验。通过翻译语境可知,使用c

arryout意为“实施、进行”符合题意。故填out。【62题详解】考查固定短语。句意:我们应该轮流推车,以防我们太累了。通过分析句子成分可知,主语we是复数,且taketurns是固定搭配表示“轮流”切合题意,因此使用turn的复数形式turns。故填turns。【6

3题详解】考查形容词。句意:我相信Tom比Tony更适合这个职位。通过分析句子结构并翻译语境可知,句中缺少形容词作表语,因此使用fit的形容词形式,即fit原形本身,befitfor是固定搭配意为“适合”。故填fi

t。【64题详解】考查固定短语。句意:有些同络游戏非常上瘾,以至于会放弃想学习的想法。分析句子成分可知,beaddictedto是固定搭配意为“对上瘾”,因此使用动词addict的过去分词形式构成固定

结构。故填addicted。【65题详解】考查动词的时态语态。句意:众所周知,水由氢和氧构成。通过翻译句子可知,水由氢和氧构成,因此water与compose之间为被动关系,且此句表述为客观事实,因此使用一般现在时的被动语态。故填iscompose

d。第四部分写作第一节、单句改错下列每个句子中有一处语言错误。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:每处错误及其修改

均仅限一词。66.TheStudentUnioncalledupallthestudentstomakemorecontributionstosociety.67.Someelderlypeoplegodeaflyastheyareaging.68.Theyoffered

himwithaverygoodjob,butheturneditdown.69.Thenewpoliciesofcreditcardswillbegreatbenefittoourcustomers.70

.Whichisoftenthecase,patientsarewelltreatedinhospital.71.IhaveseenmostofthegreatestbuildingsintheworldwhicharefamousontheInternet.72.Young

whileheis,heisverythoughtfulsoheispopularamonghisfriends.73.IthasbeentenyearswhenMarkgraduated.Hehasbeendevotinghi

mselftocharity.74.Pleaseseetoitthatallthebooksareputwhentheyusedtobe.75.Theantsaresuchlittlethattheycan’tmovetheelephants.【答案】66.up→on/upon67.deafl

y→deaf68.with去掉69.be后加of70.Which→As71.which→that72.while→as/though73.when→since74.when→where75.such→so【解析】【66题详解】考查固定搭配。句意:学生会号召全体同学对

社会做贡献。通过分析句子结构并翻译语境可知,callon/upon是固定搭配意为“号召、呼吁”符合语境,因此使用介词on或upon组成固定结构。故将up改为on/uopn。【67题详解】考查形容词。句意:有些老人随着年龄增长慢慢变聋。分析句子

成分可知,此处go作系动词使用,后接形容词表示事物状态的变化,因此使用形容词deaf作表语。故将deafly改为deaf。【68题详解】考查介词。句意:他们给他提供了一份非常好的工作,但他拒绝了。分析句子结构可知,谓语动词offer是及物动词,且offersbsth是固定搭配,offer后

面可以接双宾语,无需任何介词。故将with去掉。【69题详解】考查固定搭配。句意:信用卡新政策对我们顾客来说有很大益处。分析句子结构可知,“beof+名词”(抽象名词)是固定搭配等于“be+形容词”,因此使用介词of构成固定结构。故在be后面加of。【70题详解】考查固定搭配。句意:病人在医院里

治疗得好,这是常有的情形。通过分析句子结构可知,asisoftenthecase做插入语意为“是常有的情形”,符合语境。故将Which改为As。【71题详解】考查定语从句。句意:网上那些世界著名的建筑我已经都看过了。分析句子成分可知,thegreatestbuil

dings是从句的先行词,被最高级修饰,因此使用关系词that引导定语从句。故将which改为that。【72题详解】考查倒装句。句意:尽管他很年轻,他考虑事情很周到,所以在他的朋友中很受欢迎。通过分析句子结构可知此句为

让步状语从句的倒装句形式,as,though引导让步状语从句时,为了语气或者正式文体的需要,通常可以改为倒装的句式。把从句中作表语的形容词提到句首,形成“形容词+as/though+主语+动词”倒装结构。故将while改为as/though。【73题详解】考查固定搭配。句意:自从Mark毕业已

经十年了。他一直致力于慈善事业。分析句子成分并翻译语境可知,“Ithasbeensince+从句”的意思是从……起已有多长时间了”本句为since引导的时间状语从句,主句为现在完成时,从句为一般现在时。故将when改为since。【74

题详解】考查宾语从句。句意:请务必确保书都放回原处。通过分析句子结构可知,后句中“theyusedtobe”作put的宾语,缺少地点状语,所以使用where对when进行替换符合语境。故将when改为where。【75题详解】考查固

定搭配。句意:蚂蚁如此的小以至于它们搬不动大象。分析句子成分可知,“such+名词+that”与“so+形容词+that”是固定结构均意为“如此以至于”,结合题干可知,句中存在形容词little,因此使用“so+形容词+that”。故将

such改为so。第二节:书面表达(满分25分)76.假定你是李华,得知你校学生会即将举办以“中华传统文化”(Chinesetraditionalculture)为主题的夏令营活动。现写信请你的英国朋友Mike来参加,

体验中国传统文化。要点如下:1.活动主题、内容;2.活动时间、地点;3.报名方式。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearMike,_______________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________Yours,LiHua【答案】DearMike,I’mgladtotellyouthatasummercampistobeheldbyourschool,witht

hethemeofChinesetraditionalculture.Isincerelyinviteyoutojoinit.Asscheduled,thecampwillbeheldinthehallofourschool’sstudentscentre,lasti

ngfromJuly1sttoJuly31st.TherewillbeChinesecomedies,magicartsandsomeChinesefolksongsanddances.Besides,thesewillb

efollowedbyaphotographyexhibition,whichwillbeagoodchanceforforeignerstodeepentheirunderstandingofChinesetraditionalcustomsandcultu

re.Ifyouareinterestedinit,youcanvisitourschoolwebsitewww.guangming.comtosignupbeforethedeadlineofMay31st.I’msureitwillbeagreatcho

iceifyoutakepartinit.Bestwishes.Yours,LiHua【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲类作文。要求考生用英语写一封信,英国朋友Mike来参加“中华传统文化”夏令营活动,体验中国传统文化。【详解】体裁:提纲类作文时

态:根据提示,时态应为一般现在时和一般将来时。结构:总分法要求:告知活动主题、内容;活动时间、地点;报名方式。第二步:列提纲(重点词组)begladto;theme;sincerely;asscheduled;last;photogr

aphy;chance;deepen;signup;deadline;takepartin第三步:连词成句1.I’mgladtotellyouthatasummercampistobeheldbyourschool,wit

hthethemeofChinesetraditionalculture.2.Isincerelyinviteyoutojoinit.3.Asscheduled,thecampwillbeheldinthehallofourschool’sstu

dentscentre,lastingfromJuly1sttoJuly31st.4.TherewillbeChinesecomedies,magicartsandsomeChinesefolksongsanddances.5.Besi

des,thesewillbefollowedbyaphotographyexhibition,whichwillbeagoodchanceforforeignerstodeepentheirunderstandingofChinesetraditionalc

ustomsandculture.6.Ifyouareinterestedinit,youcanvisitourschoolwebsitewww.guangming.comtosignupbeforethedeadlineofMay31s

t.7.I’msureitwillbeagreatchoiceifyoutakepartinit.8.Bestwishes.第四步:连句成篇1.表文章结构顺序:Firstofall,Firstly/First,Secondly

/Second…Andthen,Finally,Intheend,Atlast2.表并列补充关系:Whatismore,Besides,Moreover,Furthermore,InadditionAswellas,notonly…

but(also),including,3.表转折对比关系:while,meanwhile,However,Onthecontrary,but,Although+clause(从句),Inspiteof+n/doi

ng,Ontheonehand…,Ontheotherhand…Some…,whileothers…,asfor,so…that…4.表因果关系:Because,As,So,Thus,Therefore,Asaresult连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的

衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰。第五步:润色修改【点睛】文章结构合理,思路清晰,使用了恰当的连接词及词组使行文连贯,如“besides,which,”,也运用了一些高级词汇和表达,如“begladto;asscheduled;last;deepen;signu

p;deadline;takepartin”以及定语从句(Besides,thesewillbefollowedbyaphotographyexhibition,whichwillbeagoodchanceforfo

reignerstodeepentheirunderstandingofChinesetraditionalcustomsandculture)、宾语从句(I’mgladtotellyouthatasummercampistobeheldbyourschool,w

iththethemeofChinesetraditionalculture)和状语从句(Ifyouareinterestedinit,youcanvisitourschoolwebsitewww.guangmi

ng.comtosignupbeforethedeadlineofMay31st.)等,增加了文章的亮点,全文中没有中国式英语的句式,显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。

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