安徽省芜湖市安师大附属高中2021届高三下学期5月最后一卷英语试题含答案

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安徽师范大学附属中学2021届高三5月最后一卷英语试题本试卷共8页,考试时间:120分钟全卷满分:150分注意事项:1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、座位号填写在试卷和答题卷上,并将条形码粘贴在答题卷上的指定位置;2.选择题的作答:每小

题选出答案后,用符合要求的2B铅笔把答题卷上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择的作答:用符合要求的签字笔直接答在答题卷上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卷的非答题区域均无效;3.考试结束后,请将试卷和答题卷一并上交。第Ⅰ卷(选择题)第一

部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、

C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Whatkindofsportsdidthe

manlikeverymuch?A.Football.B.Tennis.C.Basketball.2.HowwillthemangotoHongKongfromShanghai?A.Byair.B.Bysubway.C.Bybus.3.Wheredoestheconversati

onmostprobablytakeplace?A.Inalaboratory.B.Inahospital.C.Inalawyer’soffice.4.Whathappenedtotheman?A.Hewasaskedtogobackhome.B.He

caughtabadcolddaysago.C.Hegavethebugtohisworkmatesintheoffice.5.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Hehasn’tgotthechancetoperf

orm.B.Hedoesn’thavemuchtimetopractice.C.Heissureofwinningthecontest.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Howwastherainlastmonth?A.Ithadbeenrainin

gforhalfamonth.B.Itrainedheavilyandwashedawaythesoil.C.Therainfallwashalfthemonthlyaverage.7.Whatistheseasonnow?A.Autumn.B.Su

mmer.C.Spring.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whatdoweknowaboutthewalkingshoes?A.They’resoldwithapairofsocks.B.They’resoftbecauseofthematerial.C.They’retool

oosewithouttheinnersole.9.Whatisthemanunsatisfiedwith?A.Theshoespolish.B.Theoriginalshoelaces.C.Thecolor

oftheshoes.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodowhileheisdialing?A.Makeashoppinglist.B.Arrangetheplacefortheparty.

C.Findsomefunthingsfortheparty.11.Whowon’tcometotheparty?A.David.B.Jane.C.David’sgirlfriend.12.Whatwi

llthemando?A.Callthoseboysoncemore.B.GotovisitDavid’sgirlfriend.C.Goshoppingwiththewoman.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whatistheman?A.Aninventor.B.Aprofess

or.C.Areporter.14.WhoisHermioneGrangerbasedon?A.Thewoman.B.Oneofthewoman’sbestfriends.C.Thewoman’sfavo

riteteacher.15.Whatwasbeyondthewoman’sexpectation?A.ThepublicationoftheHarryPotterbooks.B.ThepopularityoftheHarryPo

tterbooks.C.TheinspirationfortheHarryPotterbooks.16.Howdifferentwillthewoman’sfuturebooksonHarryPotterprobablybe?A.Ratherexciting.B.

Morerealistic.C.Ratherscary.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.AvisittoArabs.B.ThebusinessinAr

abcountries.C.TheArabcustoms.18.WhatisanunpleasantbehaviorforArabs?A.Talkingbusinessimmediately.B.Havingrefreshmentsb

eforetalking.C.Discussingbusinessinfrontofstrangers.19.Whatshouldpeopledowhenameetingisinterrupted?A.S

toptalkingandleave.B.Pretendnottohearandgoon.C.Letsomeoneknowyourdispleasure.20.WhydoArabsrarelysay“No”directly?A.Theyconsideritimpolitet

oaguest.B.TheythinkitisdisrespectfultoGod.C.Theywanttohavelotsoftimetoconsider.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题

所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AWhetheryou’vegotchildrentoentertainorareachildatheartyourself,discoverBrisbane’swiderangeofwildlifeparks,zoosandanimalfa

rmswhereyoucanviewandinteractwithcreaturesbigandsmallfromkoalasandkangaroos,tocamelsandostriches!LonePineKoalaSanctuary(保护区),BrisbaneLonePi

ne,Brisbane’sfavouritenativeanimalsanctuary,istheworld’sfirstandlargestkoalasanctuary.Hereyoucanmeetmorethan130koalas,hand-feedkangarooswithout

barriersandmeetotherAustralianwildlife.EntryischeaperpurchasedviatheBrisbaneVisitorInformationCentreon0730066

290oronlinehere.Opensevendays,9am-5:30pmMondaytoThursday,9am-7pmFriday,9am-5pmSaturdayand10am-5pmSunda

y.DaisyHillKoalaCentre,CityofLoganThisfree-to-visitkoalacentreislocated25kmsouthofBrisbaneandishometoanumberofeducational

koalas.Youcan’ttouchorholdthekoalas,butcanseethemup-closefromtwoviewingplatforms.Entryisfree.Open9am-4pmdaily.Suitableforwh

eelchairs.WalkaboutCreekWildlifeCentre,BrisbaneJust12kmfromthecitycenterofBrisbane,thewildlifecentreishometonativewildlifekeptinexhibitsthatmirrorthe

iractualhabitat.Besuretostopbythecentre’smostfamousattraction---theGondwanaPlatypusRockpool.Entryis$7.70foradults,conc

essions(优惠票)$5.25,children$3.70orafamilypassis$19.50.Opensevendays,9am-4:30pm.SummerLandCamels,ScenicRimFindAustralia’slargestwildcameltraining

centreanddairyoperationrightintheheartoftheScenicRim.Meettheirgentlecamels,feedandridethem,takephotosandlearnabouttheanti-agingandimmunehealt

hbenefitsofcamelmilk.Youcanpurchasesomeoftheircamelmilkskincarefromthefarmshop.Pricesstartfrom$20forvaryingca

melexperiences.OpenMonday-Saturday8am-3pmandSunday9am-4:30pm.21.DaisyHillKoalaCenterisdifferentfromtheotherthreeinthatit

_____.A.chargesnoadmissionfeeB.allowstouchingthekoalasC.liesoutsidethecityofBrisbaneD.isaccessibletovisitorseveryday2

2.WhereshouldyougotovisittheGondwanaPlatypusRockpool?A.SummerLandCamels.B.DaisyHillKoalaCentre.C.LonePineKoalaSanctuary.D.Walka

boutCreekWildlifeCentre.23.WhencanyouvisitSummerLandCamels?A.At8:30amonSunday.B.At7:30amonSaturday.C.At2:30pmonThursday.D.At

3:30pmonWednesday.BKemirahadjustjumpedintheshowerwhensheheardhermother,Tammy,yelling.Kemira’s12-day-olddaughterw

aschoking.HavingfedbabyRyleighjust30minutesearlier,the24-year-oldnewmotherburstoutofthebathroomandbeganpatting(轻拍)herdaughterontheback,butthebaby

didn’tmakeasound.Kemiraknewtheyneededtogettothehospitalfast.Theyhadbarelymadeitoutoftheirneighborhoodwhentheflash

inglightsofapolicecarappearedbehindthem.OfficerWillKimbrostoppedthespeedingdriver.Tammypulledoverandjumpedoutoftheca

r,cryingthathergranddaughterhadstoppedbreathing.Desperateforhelp,KemirahandedherdaughtertoKimbro.Hefoundherheartwasbarelybeating,andcalledanamb

ulance---itwouldtakesevenminutes,andthehospitalwasevenfurtheraway.ThatwassevenminutesRyleighdidn’thave,becauseherlipshadalreadybecome

blue.ThefactthatKimbrowastherewassomethingofamiracle.Heisaschoolpoliceofficerwhousuallyspendshisdayspatrolling(巡逻)themiddlesch

ooltenmilesaway.Buthetravelsfurtherwhenschoolisoutinthesummer.Evenluckier:Hehadrecentlycompletedafirst-aidclass.OfficerKimbrogav

ethebabytoKemiratohold.HecheckedRyleigh’spulseandthenbegantappingandpressingherchest.Thankstotheclass,Kimbroknewthechokingbabydidn’thaveachancei

ftherewasablockage(堵塞物),andheusedonefingertoclearherthroat.Twentysecondslater,Ryleighbegantocry.“Ifshe’scryinglikethat,she’sbreathing,”sa

idKimbro.Beforetheambulancearrived,Kimbrocontinuedgivingfirstaid.Thewholetimehewasthinking,“Don’tletthisbabydieinfrontofhermo

therandgrandmother.”Atthehospital,Ryleighrecoveredquickly,andshewasbroughtbacktolifethankstoadeterminedschoolp

oliceofficerwhowasintherightplaceattherighttime.24.WhydidKimbrostopthecar?A.Kemirasignaledtohimforhelp.B.Tammydrovefasterthanthelegallimit.C.Therewas

atrafficjamintheneighborhood.D.Thebabyhadtobetakentohospitalatonce.25.WhatwasKemira’sreactionafterbeingstopped?A.Shew

astooangrytoexplainherself.B.Shetriedtodoallshecouldtosaveherbaby.C.ShegotmadatKimbroandgaveuphope.D.Shelosth

ermindanddidn’tknowwhattodo.26.Kimbrofeltsurethathisaidworkedwhen___________.A.henoticedRyleigh’slipswereblueB.hecheckedRyle

igh’spulseC.hepressedRyleigh’schestD.heheardRyleighcrying27.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeKimbro?A.Warmand

lucky.B.Braveandgenerous.C.Kindandresponsible.D.Intelligentandskillful.CChristyandTedWilsonsetasidetimeeverySundayeveni

ngtogoovertheirsharedto-dolist.Mostoftheitemsaretaskslikeschedulingdoctorappointmentsandorganizingplaydatesforth

eirthreeyoungchildren.Ineveryrelationship,there’saquestionofwhoispullingtheirweightaroundthehouse.Nowth

atamajorityofmarried-couplefamilieshavetwoworkingparents,theold“roughdayattheoffice”excusedoesn’treallycutit.Womenstillhan

dlemoreofthehouseholdactivities,butmenincreasinglyarespendingtimeonfoodpreparationandcleanup.Tokeepthingsfairoratleasttoavoidfights,couplesareturning

totechnology.Theyareusingprojectmanagementappsdesignedfortheworkplacetodivideupandtrackhouseholdto-dosandreservingaportionof

theirdatenightstocomparechores.Insomecases,theyareeventurningitintoagame,settingrewardsforgettingthingsdone.Theimbalancedoesn’talwaysfol

lowgenderlines(性别界线).TherewasatimewhenMr.Wilsonwasinmoreofa“Mr.Mom”role:Hewasattendingbusinessschool,whileMrs.Wilsonwasclockinglonghoursasalawye

r.SoMr.Wilsonhadmoreflexibilitytotakeonmoreofthechild-careandhousehold-managementwork.Thecouple’sroleschangedafterMr.Wilsongraduatedandstarted

ane-commercecompany.“Wehavehadalotofswitchingbackandforthofwhowasinthedriver’sseatintermsofhouseholdmanagemen

tsoonepersonwasn’ttooputupon,”shesaid.Theybeganusingcalendarstokeepthefamilyschedulesstraightandsharing

ato-dolistintheNotesappontheirphones.Eachcantakeonchorestheotherdislikes.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“pullingtheirweightaroundthehouse”inParagra

ph2probablymean?A.Takingonthehouseholdchores.B.Sharingtheburdenofbuyingahouse.C.Runningaroundthehousetoloseweight.D.Makingexcusesfornotdoinganyhou

sework.29.Whydoesthecoupleturntoprojectmanagementapps?A.Tostoptheirargumentsoverdates.B.Toplayphonegameswitheachother.C.Todistributeandfollow

householdto-dos.D.Torewardthemselvesfordoingthehousework.30.WhatcanweinferfromtheWilsons’example?A.Digi

talappscanonlyhandlehouseholdarguments.B.Couplesneedtoswitchtheirroleseachday.C.Genderplaysakeyroleinmanageme

nt.D.Understandingcanhelpsettleconflicts.31.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Waystofinishhousework.B.AdvantagesoftheNotesapp.C.Afamily

to-dolistgoesdigital.D.Workingparentsfacedifficulties.DResearchersatOhioStateUniversityreportthattheyhavebee

nabletorecoverthesenseofaresearchparticipant’shandwithaseverespinalcord(脊髓)injuryusingabrain-computerinterface(BCI)system.Thetechno

logyappliesneural(神经的)signalstotheparticipant,resultingingreatlyimprovedmotorfunction.TheparticipantinthisstudyisIanBurkh

art,a28-year-oldmanwhosufferedaspinalcordinjuryduringadivingaccidentin2010.Since2014,Burkharthasbeenworkingwithresearchersonaprojectthataimstor

ecoverthefunctionofhisrightarm.Thesystemtheyhavedevelopedworksthroughasystemofelectrodes(电极)onhisskinandasma

llcomputerchipinsertedintohismotorcortex(thebrainareathatinfluencesmotormovements).Thissetup,whichuseswirestoroutemovementsignalsfromthebr

aintothemuscles,bypassing(绕过)hisspinalcordinjury,givesBurkhartenoughcontroloverhisrightarmandhandtoliftacoffeecup

,pickupacreditcard,andplayGuitarHero.TheadvancesintheBCIsystemledtoimportantimprovements.TheyenableBu

rkharttoreliablyrecognizesomethingbytouchalone.ThesystemisalsothefirstBCIthatallowsforrecoveryofmovementandtouchatonce,andthisabi

litytoexperienceincreasedtouchduringmovementgiveshimagreatersenseofcontrolandletshimdothingsmorequickly.Finally,th

eseimprovementsallowtheBCIsystemtosensehowmuchpressuretousewhenitishandlinganobjectorpickingsomethingup.T

heresearchersareworkingoncreatinganext-generationsleeve(套管)containingtherequiredelectrodesandsensorsthatcouldbeeasilyputonandtaken

off.Theyalsowanttoimprovethesystemthatcanbecontrolledwithatabletratherthanacomputer,makingitsmallerandmucheasiertocarryaround.32

.WhatisthestudyatOhioStateUniversityaimedat?A.Protectingpeople’sspinalcord.B.Improvingone’smotorfunction.C.Helpingone’shandregainitssense.D

.Preventingseverespinalcordinjuries.33.HowdidthenewsystemhelpIanBurkhart’srighthandliftacoffeecup?A.Bybuildinguphisbodymusclesthroughelectrodes.B.By

recoveringthefunctionofhisinjuredspinalcord.C.Byinsertingacomputerchipintohisinjuredspinalcord.D.Bysendingmovementsignalsdirectlytohisarmmuscles.3

4.WhatdoesParagraph3mainlytellus?A.TheadvantagesoftheimprovedBCIsystem.B.TheimprovementtheBCIsystemneeded.C.Thedoubtaboutimp

rovingtheBCIsystem.D.TheprinciplesofimprovingtheBCIsystem.35.InwhataspectwilltheresearchersimprovetheBCIsystem?A.Itsstability.B.Itsportability.C.I

tsaccuracy.D.Itssafety.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Manypeoplewanttoreadbooksbecausethe

ythinkbookswillimprovetheirhealth.Othersfinditrewardingtoreadbooks.Whateveryourmotivation,booksjustsitquiet

lyandwaitforus.36Readmorethanonebookatatime37SometimesIneedsomethingthathelpsmeescapemyworldandatothertimesIwanttodivedeepintoasubjectIdon’tknowmuc

habout.HavingchoicesmeansI’mlesslikelytopickupmyphoneortoreachfortheTVremote.ScheduleitManypeoplereadinbedfor20minutesbeforeg

oingtosleep.Thisisagreattimetoread,sinceyouwanttocalmyourmindfromyourdayandabookcandefinitelyhelpwiththat.38Ilove

startingmydayslowly,andreadingabookratherthanthenewsismoreenjoyableforme.MakefulluseofreadingtimeTherearealot

of10-to20-minutegapsinthedaythatyoucouldusetoreadorlistentoanaudiobook.IreadwhenI’mwaitingatthebankorwhenI’mtakingthetrain.39Ialwayscarryabo

okwithme,soIneverwastetimeonmyphonewhenIcouldbereading.BecomeabrowserI’malwaysonthehuntfornewbooksevenifIhaveafewI’menjoyin

g.I’llrandomlystopbythelibraryorthebookstoreforaquicklooktoseeifthere’sanythingnew.Thiswaythere’salwayssomethingnewinmyr

eadingqueue.40A.Howdoyouknowwhatyouwanttoread?B.Hereishowtogivethemmoreofyourtime.C.Keepbooksthatyou’llalwaysp

ickupcloseathand.D.I’mnotalwaysinthemoodforthesamekindofbooks.E.IlistenwhenIcleanupthekitchenattheendofthenight

.F.Iactuallyreadfirstthinginthemorninginbedfor15minutes.G.Findingbookshurriedlywhenyouareoutcanleadtobadchoices.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节

完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Recentlywhiledriving,IheardpoetRobertPinskyonthera

dio.Hewastalking,41,aboutpoetryandsaidsomethingthat42thewayIhadalwaysthoughtaboutthe43.Theideawasso44thatIwasalmostembarrasse

dtoadmitit.Itwassomething45this:whenwelookatapainting,wedon’texpectourselvesto46itsliteralmeaning,oranymeaningatall,rightaway.No,weenjoy47

becausewelikeit,andwedon’tknowwhy.Wegenerally48thisasaesthetics(美学),awordthat49themost“un-artsy”recognizeandwillinglyaccept.Yet,whenwo

rdsonapagecomeintoplay,ourbrains50,andwestarttryingto51andunderstandwordstructure.Ifwecan’tassignameaningwithinthefirstfew52,thenourbr

ains,53sincechildhoodinthetaskof“readingcomprehension”,maystarttopanicatour54.Theinformationbecomesdifficult,maybeevenunknowablean

dtherefore55.Thiscanhappentoevenagreat156,aloverofliterature---forpoetryisadifferentanimal.However,asPinsky57thatday,i

fwecanrecognizethis,letitgo,and58ourselvestoreadpoetryaswewouldlookatapainting,withno59of“translation”,thenw

emaydecideifwelikeit---ormaybeeven60it.Oncewefallinlove,atruepassionisawakened.41.A.atleastB.ofcourseC.byaccidentD.invain42.A.approachedB

.changedC.provedD.repeated43.A.talentB.lessonC.subjectD.example44.A.strongB.specialC.simpleD.stupid45.A.similartoB.familiartoC.usefulforD.famou

sfor46.A.hideB.limitC.rememberD.understand47.A.artB.cultureC.literatureD.history48.A.writeB.acceptC.memorizeD.report49.A.yetB.seldomC.even

D.again50.A.pauseB.recallC.returnD.switch51.A.organizeB.missC.recommendD.believe52.A.goalsB.offersC.rulesD.lines53.A.trustedB.

worriedC.trainedD.sharpened54.A.failureB.illnessC.regretD.carelessness55.A.unarguableB.unappealingC.una

voidableD.undemanding56.A.speakerB.adviserC.performerD.reader57.A.showedupB.handedoutC.printedoutD.tookup58.A.allo

wB.inspireC.warnD.forbid59.A.lossB.expectationC.evidenceD.suggestions60.A.createB.seeC.hearD.love第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分1

5分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Thewaterissittinginaround1000tanksattheformernuclearpowerstation,buttheamou

ntisgrowing61(day)asrainfallandgroundwater62(enter)thesitecontinuetobepolluted.Withanaverageof160tonnesaday

beingaddedlastyear,theInternationalAtomicEnergyAgencyexpectsexistingcapacitywillbefullbymid-2022.Thatis63theJapanese

governmentisreportedlygoingtoapproveastrategy64dischargingthewatertotheocean,as65(recommend)byscientificadvisers.Thereleasewouldstartin

around2022andcontinuefordecades.Thenewssparkedimmediate66(complain)fromJapanesefishinggroupsandhidwarningsthatChina67(ban)Japaneseseafoodim

ports.Butarepeoplerighttobeworriedaboutthe68(environment)andhealtheffectsofreleasingsuchalargeamountofcontaminatedwater?Mu

choftheexistingwater69(filter)alreadybyaprocessdesignedtoremovemorethan62radioactivecontaminants.TheJapanesegovernmentandTokyoElectricPowerCo

mpany(TEPCO),thefirm70runsthesite,haveemphasizedthatthemainradionuclide(放射性核)remainingistritium(氚).FrancisLivensattheUniversityofManchester,UK

,saysthisisveryhardtoseparatebecauseitisaradioactiveisotope(同位素)ofhydrogen,andsopartofthewatermolecul

esthemselves.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误

仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Igrewupi

nasmalltowntheretheelementaryschoolwasaten-minutewalkfrommyhouseandinanagewhenchildrencouldgohomeforlunchandfoundtheirmotherswaiting.I

tookforgrantedthatmotherswerethesandwich-makersorthehomeworkmonitors.Ineverquestionedifthisintellige

ntwoman,whohadhadajobbeforeIwasborn,wouldeventuallyreturnagaintowork.Ionlyknewthatwhenthenoonbellrings,Iwouldraceb

reathlesshome.Mymotherwouldbestandingatthetopofthestair,smilingatmeinalookthatsuggestedIwastheonlyimportantthingshehadonhermi

nd.Forthis,Iamforevergrateful.第二节书面表达(满分25分)你的一个善意举动就可以让世界变得更美好,请记述一次你帮助他人的经历,内容包括:1.时间、地点;2.帮助过程;3.个人感受。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯

。英语参考答案第一部分听力1-5AABBC6-10CCBBA11-15BACAB16-20CCABA第二部分阅读理解21-23ADC24-27BBDC28-31ACDC32-35CDAB36-40BDFEG第三部分语言知识应用41-45BBCCA46-50DA

BCD51-55ADCAB56-60DCABD61.daily62.entering63.why64.of65.recommended66.complaints67.wouldban68.environmental69.hasbeenfi

ltered70.that/which第四部分写作短文改错Igrewupinasmalltownthere(there改成where)theelementaryschoolwasaten-minute

walkfrommyhouseandinanagewhenchildrencouldgohomeforlunchandfound(found改成find)theirmotherswaiting.Itook(添加it)forgrantedthatmotherswerethes

andwich-makersor(or改成and)thehomeworkmonitors.Ineverquestionedif(if改成that)thisintelligentwoman,whohadhadajobbeforeIwasborn,wouldeventuallyreturnagai

n(删去again)towork.Ionlyknewthatwhenthenoonbellrings(rings改成rang),Iwouldracebreathless(breathless改成breathlessly)ho

me.Mymotherwouldbestandingatthetopofthestair(stair改成stairs),smilingatmein(in改成with)alookthatsuggestedIwastheonlyimportantthingshehadonh

ermind.Forthis,Iamforevergrateful.书面表达OnepossibleversionLastFriday,afterIfinishedseeingthedoctorinBeijingHospitalofTradi

tionalChineseMedicine,Imetanoldladywhowasovereightyyearsold.Ilearnedshehadcometothehospitalbyherself.Ithoughtshemusthavemanyd

ifficultiestoencounter,soIvolunteeredtoaccompanyandhelpher.Afterthegrannysawthedoctor,Ihelpedhertoreceivemedicaltestsandtooktheresultstothe

doctorwhogaveheraprescription.ThenIfetchedthemedicineforthegranny.Finally,Ihelpedhergetonthebusandwavedgoodbyetoher.Ifeltdelightedtodomylittl

ebitofgoodandspreadkindnesstotheworld.听力原文1.W:Iholdthateverykindofsportscontributestoourwell-being.Whichonedoyo

ulikebest?M:Ionceenjoyedfootballsomuch.NowIthinknothingcancomparewithbasketball.2.W:Onthefirstday,youwillleaveShanghaiforHongKon

gonthenightflight.Andyou'llstaytherefortwodays.YouwillthengotoShenzhenbysubwayonthethirddayandstaytwonightsthere.M:Thatso

undsgreat.I'mlookingforwardtoit.AndcanIgetbackbytrain?W:Ofcourse.3.M:Arethesetreatmentsreallynecessary?Theydon'tseemtobeofmuchhelp.W:Justbepati

ent,Mr.Paris.I'msureyou'llseesomeresultssoon.4.W:Youlookrun-down,Brian.M:Yeah.I'vebeenfeelingundertheweatherrecently.

Icaughtabadcoldlastweek,andIstillhaven'tgottenoverit.EventhoughIseemtobeovertheworstofit,Idon'twanttogivethebugtoanyoneintheoffice.W:Uh,bettern

ot.Well,youwanttotakesickleave?Allyouneednowisagood,longrest.M:Iguessso.5.W:Areyouplanningtoenterthesingingcontest?M:Ofcourse.Th

isisagreatchanceformetoshowoffmybeautifulvoice.W:Doyouthinkyouhaveachancetobethewinner?M:Achance?Notjustachance,I'mahundredp

ercentcertain.Istillhave5daystopractice.6.W:Ithinkadroughthassetin.Ithasn'trainedadropformonths.M:Ith

inkso,too,butdidn'titrainlastmonth?W:Itdidrainlastmonth,buttherainfallwasonlyhalfthemonthlyaverage.M:Oh.That'sbad!W:That'srigh

t.It'sreallybad.I'mreallyconcernedthoughnotpanickedyet.M:Idon'tblameyou.Thepastureshavebrownedoutevenbeforethesummerhasn'tarrived

.W:Yeah,andthesoilhasbeenbakedsohardthattheplowcan'tevenbreakthesoil.M:Lookslikeit'sgoingtobeanongoingthingthatwouldgetworseeachday.W:Yeah.Ifit

doesn'train,it'sgoingtogetcritical.7.M:Hello.Doyoucarrywalkingshoes?W:Yes,wedo.Thisissuchalargeshoesstoreth

atwecancarryalmosteverything.M:That'sgood.Canyoushowmesomewalkingshoes?W:Yes.Thispairismadeofcalfleather,verysoft.M:Letmetryiton,andseehowit

fits.W:Itlookscomfortable.M:Butitseemsalittletight.W:That'sbecauseyouarewearingheavysocks.M:WhataboutifItaketheinnersole

(鞋垫)off?W:That'llhelp.M:Yes,it'smorecomfortablenow.ButcanIchangetheseroundshapeshoelaces(鞋带)?W:Youcan

ifyouwant.Butthisoriginalonelastslonger.M:Iknowthat.Butitloosenseasily.W:That'sallright.I'llchangeyoua

notherpairofshoelaces.M:Thanks.Ialsoneedsomeshoespolishifthere'sany.W:Wecarryplentyofthemhere.M:I'llta

ketwo.Blackandbrown,oneeach.8.W:What'syourplanfortheweekend?M:I'venoidea.W:Whatabouthavingaparty?M:That'sgood.Whowillyouinviteandwhereto?W:MaybeJ

ane,Jack,Tony,and...justtheseoldfellowsinmynewhouse.What'syouropinion?M:That'sgreat.Ihaven'tseenthemfordays!Everyone'sbusy.W:Now,goandcall

themassoonaspossibletoassurewhenthey'llcome,sothatwecouldprepareforitearlier.M:Leaveittome.Andyoucanmakeashoppinglistwh

ileI'mdialing.I'llbebackinaminute.W:OK.M:Hey!Goodnewsandbadnews,whichoneisfirstwanted?W:Cometothepoint!M:OK,Janehastogotow

orkthisweekend.Thatistosay,there'llbe13peopleincludingyouandme.W:Andthegoodnewsis...M:Davidpromisedtocarryhisgirlfriend!Soit'

sOKnow.Thatagreatidea!I'llcalltheboysagaintoremindthemthattheymustcarrytheirgirlfriends!Morepeople,morefun!9.M:Wheredoyougetyo

urideafrom,Mrs.Rowling?W:WheretheideaforHarryPottercamefromIreallycouldn'ttellyou.IwastravelingonatrainbetweenManchesterandLon

don,anditjustpoppedintomyhead.IspentfourhoursthinkingaboutwhatHogwartswouldbelike-themostinterestingt

rainjourneyI'veevertaken.BythetimeIgotoffatKing'sCross,manyofthecharactersinthebookshadalreadybeeninvented.M:Areanyofthecharactersint

hebooksbasedonrealpeople?W:Trickyquestion!Theanswerisyesandno.IhavetoconfessthatHermioneGrangerisalittlebitlikeIwasath

erage,thoughIwasneitherasclevernorasannoying.RonisalittlebitlikemybestfriendandProfessorSnapeisalotlikeoneofmyold

teachers,butI'mnotsayingwhichone.M:Howlonghaveyoubeenwriting?W:Nearlyallmylife.IhadwrittentwonovelsbeforeIhadtheideafor

HarryPotter,thoughI'dnevertriedtogetthempublished.M:DidyouexpecttheHarryPotterbookstobesosuccessful?W:Neve

r.IjustwrotethesortofthingIlikedreadingwhenIwasyounger.Ididn'texpectlotsofpeopletolikethem.Infact,Ineverreallythoughtmu

chapartfromgettingthempublished.M:Anycluesaboutthenextbook?W:Idon'twanttogiveanythingaway,butIcantellyouth

atthebooksaregettingdarker...HarryPotter'sgoingtohavequiteabittodealwithashegetsolder.Sorryiftheygettoosca

ry!M:Thanksforyourtime.W:You'rewelcome.10.W:Arabsconsideritextremelybadmannerstostarttalkingbusinessimmediately.Eventhebusiestg

overnmentofficialalwaystakesextratimetobepoliteandofferrefreshments.Nomatterhowbusyyouare,youshouldmaketimeforthis.Theconferencevisitisawayofdo

ingbusinessthroughouttheArabworld.Frequently,youwillhavetodiscussyourbusinessinthepresenceofstrangers,whomayormaynotha

veanythingtodowithyourbusiness.Donotbesurprisedifyourmeetingisinterruptedseveraltimesbypeoplewhocomeintalking,andleave.Actas

thoughyoudonothear,andnevershowdispleasureatbeinginterrupted.MakingdecisionsquicklyisnotanArabcustom.ThereisavaguenessindoingbusinessintheMiddleEastw

hichwillpuzzleanewcomer.Giveyourselflotsoftimeandasklotsofquestions.WhenanArabsays"yes",hemaymean"maybe".Wh

enhesays"maybe",heprobablymeans"no".Youwillseldomgetadirect"no"fromanArabbecauseitisconsideredimpoli

te.Insteadof"no"hewillsay"inshallah",whichmeans,"ifGodiswilling".Ontheotherhand,"yes"doesnotnecessarilymean"yes".Asmileandaslowno

dmightseemlikeanagreement,butinfact,yourhostisbeingpolite.AnArabconsidersitimpolitetodisagreewithaguest.

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