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安徽师范大学附属中学2021届高三5月最后一卷英语试题本试卷共8页，考试时间：120分钟全卷满分：150分注意事项：1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、座位号填写在试卷和答题卷上，并将条形码粘贴在答题卷上的指定位置；2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用符合要求的2B铅笔把答题卷上对应题目的答案标号

涂黑；非选择的作答：用符合要求的签字笔直接答在答题卷上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卷的非答题区域均无效；3.考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卷一并上交。第Ⅰ卷（选择题）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上

。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£

9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Whatkindofsportsdidthemanlikeverymuch?A.Football.B.Tennis.C.Basketball.2.HowwillthemangotoHongKongfromShanghai?A.

Byair.B.Bysubway.C.Bybus.3.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Inalaboratory.B.Inahospital.C.Inalawyer’soffice.4.Whathappene

dtotheman?A.Hewasaskedtogobackhome.B.Hecaughtabadcolddaysago.C.Hegavethebugtohisworkmatesintheoffice.5.Whatdowe

knowabouttheman?A.Hehasn’tgotthechancetoperform.B.Hedoesn’thavemuchtimetopractice.C.Heissureofwinningthecontest.第

二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段

对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Howwastherainlastmonth?A.Ithadbeenrainingforhalfamonth.B.Itrainedheavilyandwashedawaythesoil.C.Therainfall

washalfthemonthlyaverage.7.Whatistheseasonnow?A.Autumn.B.Summer.C.Spring.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatdoweknowaboutthewalkingshoes?

A.They’resoldwithapairofsocks.B.They’resoftbecauseofthematerial.C.They’retooloosewithouttheinnersole.9.Whatisthe

manunsatisfiedwith?A.Theshoespolish.B.Theoriginalshoelaces.C.Thecoloroftheshoes.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatdoesthemanaskthewom

antodowhileheisdialing?A.Makeashoppinglist.B.Arrangetheplacefortheparty.C.Findsomefunthingsfortheparty.11.Whowon’tcometotheparty?A.David.B.J

ane.C.David’sgirlfriend.12.Whatwillthemando?A.Callthoseboysoncemore.B.GotovisitDavid’sgirlfriend.C.Go

shoppingwiththewoman.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatistheman?A.Aninventor.B.Aprofessor.C.Areporter.14.WhoisHermioneGrangerbasedon?A.Thewoman.B.Oneofth

ewoman’sbestfriends.C.Thewoman’sfavoriteteacher.15.Whatwasbeyondthewoman’sexpectation?A.ThepublicationoftheHarryPott

erbooks.B.ThepopularityoftheHarryPotterbooks.C.TheinspirationfortheHarryPotterbooks.16.Howdifferentwillthewoman’sfuturebooksonHarryPotterprobab

lybe?A.Ratherexciting.B.Morerealistic.C.Ratherscary.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.AvisittoArabs.B.ThebusinessinArab

countries.C.TheArabcustoms.18.WhatisanunpleasantbehaviorforArabs?A.Talkingbusinessimmediately.B.Havingrefreshmentsbeforetalkin

g.C.Discussingbusinessinfrontofstrangers.19.Whatshouldpeopledowhenameetingisinterrupted?A.Stoptalkingandleave.B.Pretendnottohearandgoon.C.Let

someoneknowyourdispleasure.20.WhydoArabsrarelysay“No”directly?A.Theyconsideritimpolitetoaguest.B.TheythinkitisdisrespectfultoGod.C.Theywanttohavelo

tsoftimetoconsider.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AWhetheryou’vegotchildrentoentertainorareachildathearty

ourself,discoverBrisbane’swiderangeofwildlifeparks,zoosandanimalfarmswhereyoucanviewandinteractwithcreaturesbigandsmallfromkoal

asandkangaroos,tocamelsandostriches!LonePineKoalaSanctuary(保护区),BrisbaneLonePine,Brisbane’sfavouritenativeanimalsanctuar

y,istheworld’sfirstandlargestkoalasanctuary.Hereyoucanmeetmorethan130koalas,hand-feedkangarooswithoutbarriersandmeetotherAustralianwild

life.EntryischeaperpurchasedviatheBrisbaneVisitorInformationCentreon0730066290oronlinehere.Opensevendays,9am-5:30pmMondaytoThursday,9am-7pmFriday,

9am-5pmSaturdayand10am-5pmSunday.DaisyHillKoalaCentre,CityofLoganThisfree-to-visitkoalacentreislocated25kms

outhofBrisbaneandishometoanumberofeducationalkoalas.Youcan’ttouchorholdthekoalas,butcanseethemup-closefromtwoviewingp

latforms.Entryisfree.Open9am-4pmdaily.Suitableforwheelchairs.WalkaboutCreekWildlifeCentre,BrisbaneJust12kmfromthecitycenterofBris

bane,thewildlifecentreishometonativewildlifekeptinexhibitsthatmirrortheiractualhabitat.Besuretostopbythecentre’smostfamousattraction---th

eGondwanaPlatypusRockpool.Entryis$7.70foradults,concessions(优惠票)$5.25,children$3.70orafamilypassis$19.50.Opensevendays,9am-4:30pm.Summ

erLandCamels,ScenicRimFindAustralia’slargestwildcameltrainingcentreanddairyoperationrightintheheartoftheScenicRim.

Meettheirgentlecamels,feedandridethem,takephotosandlearnabouttheanti-agingandimmunehealthbenefitsofcamelmilk.Youcanpurchasesomeoftheircamelmilkskinca

refromthefarmshop.Pricesstartfrom$20forvaryingcamelexperiences.OpenMonday-Saturday8am-3pmandSunday9am-4:30pm.21.Daisy

HillKoalaCenterisdifferentfromtheotherthreeinthatit_____.A.chargesnoadmissionfeeB.allowstouchingthekoalasC.liesoutsideth

ecityofBrisbaneD.isaccessibletovisitorseveryday22.WhereshouldyougotovisittheGondwanaPlatypusRockpool?A.SummerLandCamels.B.DaisyHillKoa

laCentre.C.LonePineKoalaSanctuary.D.WalkaboutCreekWildlifeCentre.23.WhencanyouvisitSummerLandCamels?A.At8:30amo

nSunday.B.At7:30amonSaturday.C.At2:30pmonThursday.D.At3:30pmonWednesday.BKemirahadjustjumpedintheshowerwhensheheardhermother,Tammy,yelling.Kemira’

s12-day-olddaughterwaschoking.HavingfedbabyRyleighjust30minutesearlier,the24-year-oldnewmotherburstoutofthebathroomandbeganpatting(轻拍)herdau

ghterontheback,butthebabydidn’tmakeasound.Kemiraknewtheyneededtogettothehospitalfast.Theyhadbarelymadeitoutoftheirneighborhoodwhentheflashingligh

tsofapolicecarappearedbehindthem.OfficerWillKimbrostoppedthespeedingdriver.Tammypulledoverandjumpedoutofthecar,cryingthathergranddaughterhadstoppedb

reathing.Desperateforhelp,KemirahandedherdaughtertoKimbro.Hefoundherheartwasbarelybeating,andcalledanambulance---itwouldtakeseven

minutes,andthehospitalwasevenfurtheraway.ThatwassevenminutesRyleighdidn’thave,becauseherlipshadalreadybecomeblue.ThefactthatKimbrowast

herewassomethingofamiracle.Heisaschoolpoliceofficerwhousuallyspendshisdayspatrolling(巡逻)themiddleschooltenmilesa

way.Buthetravelsfurtherwhenschoolisoutinthesummer.Evenluckier:Hehadrecentlycompletedafirst-aidclass.OfficerKimbrogavethebabytoKemiratohold.Hec

heckedRyleigh’spulseandthenbegantappingandpressingherchest.Thankstotheclass,Kimbroknewthechokingbabydidn’thaveachanceiftherewasablockage(堵塞

物),andheusedonefingertoclearherthroat.Twentysecondslater,Ryleighbegantocry.“Ifshe’scryinglikethat,she’sbreathing,”saidKimbro.Beforetheam

bulancearrived,Kimbrocontinuedgivingfirstaid.Thewholetimehewasthinking,“Don’tletthisbabydieinfrontofher

motherandgrandmother.”Atthehospital,Ryleighrecoveredquickly,andshewasbroughtbacktolifethankstoadeterminedschoolpoliceofficerw

howasintherightplaceattherighttime.24.WhydidKimbrostopthecar?A.Kemirasignaledtohimforhelp.B.Tammydrovefasterthanthelegallimit.C.Therewas

atrafficjamintheneighborhood.D.Thebabyhadtobetakentohospitalatonce.25.WhatwasKemira’sreactionafterbeingstop

ped?A.Shewastooangrytoexplainherself.B.Shetriedtodoallshecouldtosaveherbaby.C.ShegotmadatKimbroandgaveuphope.D.Shelosthermindanddid

n’tknowwhattodo.26.Kimbrofeltsurethathisaidworkedwhen___________.A.henoticedRyleigh’slipswereblueB.hecheckedRyleigh’

spulseC.hepressedRyleigh’schestD.heheardRyleighcrying27.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeKimbro?A.Warmandlucky.B.Braveandgene

rous.C.Kindandresponsible.D.Intelligentandskillful.CChristyandTedWilsonsetasidetimeeverySundayeveningtogoovertheirsharedto-dolist.Mostoftheitem

saretaskslikeschedulingdoctorappointmentsandorganizingplaydatesfortheirthreeyoungchildren.Ineveryrelationship,there’saquestionofwhoispullingt

heirweightaroundthehouse.Nowthatamajorityofmarried-couplefamilieshavetwoworkingparents,theold“roughdayattheoffice”exc

usedoesn’treallycutit.Womenstillhandlemoreofthehouseholdactivities,butmenincreasinglyarespendingtimeonfoodpreparationandcleanup.Tokeepthingsfairo

ratleasttoavoidfights,couplesareturningtotechnology.Theyareusingprojectmanagementappsdesignedfortheworkplacetodivideupandtrackhouseholdto

-dosandreservingaportionoftheirdatenightstocomparechores.Insomecases,theyareeventurningitintoagame,set

tingrewardsforgettingthingsdone.Theimbalancedoesn’talwaysfollowgenderlines(性别界线).TherewasatimewhenMr.Wilsonwasinmoreofa“Mr.

Mom”role:Hewasattendingbusinessschool,whileMrs.Wilsonwasclockinglonghoursasalawyer.SoMr.Wilsonhadmoreflexibilitytotakeonmoreofthechil

d-careandhousehold-managementwork.Thecouple’sroleschangedafterMr.Wilsongraduatedandstartedane-commercecomp

any.“Wehavehadalotofswitchingbackandforthofwhowasinthedriver’sseatintermsofhouseholdmanagementsoonepersonwasn’ttooputupon,

”shesaid.Theybeganusingcalendarstokeepthefamilyschedulesstraightandsharingato-dolistintheNotesappontheirphones.Eachcantakeonchorestheotherdislikes

.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“pullingtheirweightaroundthehouse”inParagraph2probablymean?A.Takingonthehouseholdchores.B.Sharingtheburdeno

fbuyingahouse.C.Runningaroundthehousetoloseweight.D.Makingexcusesfornotdoinganyhousework.29.Whydoesthecouple

turntoprojectmanagementapps?A.Tostoptheirargumentsoverdates.B.Toplayphonegameswitheachother.C.Todistrib

uteandfollowhouseholdto-dos.D.Torewardthemselvesfordoingthehousework.30.WhatcanweinferfromtheWilsons’example?A.Digitalap

pscanonlyhandlehouseholdarguments.B.Couplesneedtoswitchtheirroleseachday.C.Genderplaysakeyroleinmanagement.D.Understandingcanhelps

ettleconflicts.31.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Waystofinishhousework.B.AdvantagesoftheNotesapp.C.Afamilyto-dolistgoes

digital.D.Workingparentsfacedifficulties.DResearchersatOhioStateUniversityreportthattheyhavebeenabletorecoverthesenseofaresearchparticipa

nt’shandwithaseverespinalcord(脊髓)injuryusingabrain-computerinterface(BCI)system.Thetechnologyapplies

neural(神经的)signalstotheparticipant,resultingingreatlyimprovedmotorfunction.TheparticipantinthisstudyisIanBurkhart,a28-y

ear-oldmanwhosufferedaspinalcordinjuryduringadivingaccidentin2010.Since2014,Burkharthasbeenworkingwithresearc

hersonaprojectthataimstorecoverthefunctionofhisrightarm.Thesystemtheyhavedevelopedworksthroughasystemofelectrodes(电极)onhisskina

ndasmallcomputerchipinsertedintohismotorcortex(thebrainareathatinfluencesmotormovements).Thissetup,whichuseswirestoroutemovementsignalsfromthebrai

ntothemuscles,bypassing(绕过)hisspinalcordinjury,givesBurkhartenoughcontroloverhisrightarmandhandtoliftacoffeecup,pickupacreditc

ard,andplayGuitarHero.TheadvancesintheBCIsystemledtoimportantimprovements.TheyenableBurkharttoreliablyrecognizesomethingby

touchalone.ThesystemisalsothefirstBCIthatallowsforrecoveryofmovementandtouchatonce,andthisabilitytoexperienceincreasedtouchduringmovementgiveshimagre

atersenseofcontrolandletshimdothingsmorequickly.Finally,theseimprovementsallowtheBCIsystemtosensehowmuchpressuretousewhenitishandlinga

nobjectorpickingsomethingup.Theresearchersareworkingoncreatinganext-generationsleeve(套管)containingtherequiredelectrodesandsensorstha

tcouldbeeasilyputonandtakenoff.Theyalsowanttoimprovethesystemthatcanbecontrolledwithatabletratherthan

acomputer,makingitsmallerandmucheasiertocarryaround.32.WhatisthestudyatOhioStateUniversityaimedat?A.Protectingpeople’sspinalcord.B.Improvingone’smoto

rfunction.C.Helpingone’shandregainitssense.D.Preventingseverespinalcordinjuries.33.HowdidthenewsystemhelpIan

Burkhart’srighthandliftacoffeecup?A.Bybuildinguphisbodymusclesthroughelectrodes.B.Byrecoveringthefunctionofh

isinjuredspinalcord.C.Byinsertingacomputerchipintohisinjuredspinalcord.D.Bysendingmovementsignalsdirectlytohisarmmuscles.34.What

doesParagraph3mainlytellus?A.TheadvantagesoftheimprovedBCIsystem.B.TheimprovementtheBCIsystemneeded.C.Thed

oubtaboutimprovingtheBCIsystem.D.TheprinciplesofimprovingtheBCIsystem.35.InwhataspectwilltheresearchersimprovetheBCIsystem?A.Itsstabili

ty.B.Itsportability.C.Itsaccuracy.D.Itssafety.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Ma

nypeoplewanttoreadbooksbecausetheythinkbookswillimprovetheirhealth.Othersfinditrewardingtoreadbooks.Whateveryourmotivation,booksjustsitquietlyan

dwaitforus.36Readmorethanonebookatatime37SometimesIneedsomethingthathelpsmeescapemyworldandatothertimesIwanttodivedeepintoasubject

Idon’tknowmuchabout.HavingchoicesmeansI’mlesslikelytopickupmyphoneortoreachfortheTVremote.ScheduleitManypeoplereadinbedfor20minutesbeforegoingtosleep

.Thisisagreattimetoread,sinceyouwanttocalmyourmindfromyourdayandabookcandefinitelyhelpwiththat.38Ilovestartingmydayslowly,andreading

abookratherthanthenewsismoreenjoyableforme.MakefulluseofreadingtimeTherearealotof10-to20-minutegapsinthedaythatyoucouldus

etoreadorlistentoanaudiobook.IreadwhenI’mwaitingatthebankorwhenI’mtakingthetrain.39Ialwayscarryabookwithme,soIneverwastetim

eonmyphonewhenIcouldbereading.BecomeabrowserI’malwaysonthehuntfornewbooksevenifIhaveafewI’menjoying.I’llrandomlystopbythelibra

ryorthebookstoreforaquicklooktoseeifthere’sanythingnew.Thiswaythere’salwayssomethingnewinmyreadingqueue.40A.Howdoyouk

nowwhatyouwanttoread?B.Hereishowtogivethemmoreofyourtime.C.Keepbooksthatyou’llalwayspickupcloseathand.D.I’mnotalwaysinthemoodforthes

amekindofbooks.E.IlistenwhenIcleanupthekitchenattheendofthenight.F.Iactuallyreadfirstthinginthemorninginbedfor15minutes.G.Fi

ndingbookshurriedlywhenyouareoutcanleadtobadchoices.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选

出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Recentlywhiledriving,IheardpoetRobertPinskyontheradio.Hewastalking,41,aboutpoetryandsaidsomethingthat42thewayIhadalways

thoughtaboutthe43.Theideawasso44thatIwasalmostembarrassedtoadmitit.Itwassomething45this:whenwelookatapainting,wedon

’texpectourselvesto46itsliteralmeaning,oranymeaningatall,rightaway.No,weenjoy47becausewelikeit,andwedon’tknowwhy.Wegenerally48thisasaesthetics(美学),

awordthat49themost“un-artsy”recognizeandwillinglyaccept.Yet,whenwordsonapagecomeintoplay,ourbrains50,andwestarttr

yingto51andunderstandwordstructure.Ifwecan’tassignameaningwithinthefirstfew52,thenourbrains,53sincechildhood

inthetaskof“readingcomprehension”,maystarttopanicatour54.Theinformationbecomesdifficult,maybeevenunknowableandtherefore55.Thiscanhappentoevenagre

at156,aloverofliterature---forpoetryisadifferentanimal.However,asPinsky57thatday,ifwecanrecognizethis,letitgo,and58our

selvestoreadpoetryaswewouldlookatapainting,withno59of“translation”,thenwemaydecideifwelikeit---ormaybeeven60it.Oncewefallinlov

e,atruepassionisawakened.41.A.atleastB.ofcourseC.byaccidentD.invain42.A.approachedB.changedC.provedD.repeated43.A.talentB.lessonC.sub

jectD.example44.A.strongB.specialC.simpleD.stupid45.A.similartoB.familiartoC.usefulforD.famousfor46.A.hideB.limitC.reme

mberD.understand47.A.artB.cultureC.literatureD.history48.A.writeB.acceptC.memorizeD.report49.A.yetB.seldomC.evenD.again50.A.pauseB.recal

lC.returnD.switch51.A.organizeB.missC.recommendD.believe52.A.goalsB.offersC.rulesD.lines53.A.trustedB.worriedC.trai

nedD.sharpened54.A.failureB.illnessC.regretD.carelessness55.A.unarguableB.unappealingC.unavoidableD.undemanding56.A.sp

eakerB.adviserC.performerD.reader57.A.showedupB.handedoutC.printedoutD.tookup58.A.allowB.inspireC.wa

rnD.forbid59.A.lossB.expectationC.evidenceD.suggestions60.A.createB.seeC.hearD.love第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。T

hewaterissittinginaround1000tanksattheformernuclearpowerstation,buttheamountisgrowing61(day)asrainfallandgroundwater62(enter)th

esitecontinuetobepolluted.Withanaverageof160tonnesadaybeingaddedlastyear,theInternationalAtomicEnergyAgencyexpectsexistingcapacitywillbef

ullbymid-2022.Thatis63theJapanesegovernmentisreportedlygoingtoapproveastrategy64dischargingthewatertotheocean,as65(recommend)byscientificadv

isers.Thereleasewouldstartinaround2022andcontinuefordecades.Thenewssparkedimmediate66(complain)fromJapanesefishinggroupsandhidwarningsth

atChina67(ban)Japaneseseafoodimports.Butarepeoplerighttobeworriedaboutthe68(environment)andhealtheffectsofreleasingsuchalargeamountofco

ntaminatedwater?Muchoftheexistingwater69(filter)alreadybyaprocessdesignedtoremovemorethan62radioactivecontaminants.TheJapanesegovernmentandTokyoElec

tricPowerCompany(TEPCO),thefirm70runsthesite,haveemphasizedthatthemainradionuclide(放射性核)remainingistritium(氚).FrancisLivensattheU

niversityofManchester,UK,saysthisisveryhardtoseparatebecauseitisaradioactiveisotope(同位素)ofhydrogen,andsopartofthewatermolecu

lesthemselves.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最

多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10

处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Igrewupinasmalltowntheretheelementaryschoolwasaten-minutewalkfrommyhouseandinanagewhenchildrencouldgohomeforlunchandfou

ndtheirmotherswaiting.Itookforgrantedthatmotherswerethesandwich-makersorthehomeworkmonitors.Ineverquestionedifthisintelligentwoman,whohadhadajobbefor

eIwasborn,wouldeventuallyreturnagaintowork.Ionlyknewthatwhenthenoonbellrings,Iwouldracebreathlesshome.Mymotherwouldbestandi

ngatthetopofthestair,smilingatmeinalookthatsuggestedIwastheonlyimportantthingshehadonhermind.Forthis,Iamforevergr

ateful.第二节书面表达（满分25分）你的一个善意举动就可以让世界变得更美好，请记述一次你帮助他人的经历，内容包括：1.时间、地点；2.帮助过程；3.个人感受。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。英语参考答案第一部分听力1-5AABBC6-10C

CBBA11-15BACAB16-20CCABA第二部分阅读理解21-23ADC24-27BBDC28-31ACDC32-35CDAB36-40BDFEG第三部分语言知识应用41-45BBCCA46-50DABCD51-55ADCAB56-60DCABD61.daily62

.entering63.why64.of65.recommended66.complaints67.wouldban68.environmental69.hasbeenfiltered70.that/wh

ich第四部分写作短文改错Igrewupinasmalltownthere(there改成where)theelementaryschoolwasaten-minutewalkfrommyhouseandinanagewhenchildre

ncouldgohomeforlunchandfound(found改成find)theirmotherswaiting.Itook(添加it)forgrantedthatmotherswerethesandwich-makersor(or改成and)thehomewor

kmonitors.Ineverquestionedif(if改成that)thisintelligentwoman,whohadhadajobbeforeIwasborn,wouldeventuallyreturn

again(删去again)towork.Ionlyknewthatwhenthenoonbellrings(rings改成rang),Iwouldracebreathless(breathless改成breathlessly)home.Mymotherwouldbesta

ndingatthetopofthestair(stair改成stairs),smilingatmein(in改成with)alookthatsuggestedIwastheonlyimportantthingshehadonhermind.Forthis,Iamforeverg

rateful.书面表达OnepossibleversionLastFriday,afterIfinishedseeingthedoctorinBeijingHospitalofTraditionalChineseMedi

cine,Imetanoldladywhowasovereightyyearsold.Ilearnedshehadcometothehospitalbyherself.Ithoughtshemusthaveman

ydifficultiestoencounter,soIvolunteeredtoaccompanyandhelpher.Afterthegrannysawthedoctor,Ihelpedhertoreceivemedicaltestsandt

ooktheresultstothedoctorwhogaveheraprescription.ThenIfetchedthemedicineforthegranny.Finally,Ihelpedhergetonthebusandwavedgoodbyet

oher.Ifeltdelightedtodomylittlebitofgoodandspreadkindnesstotheworld.听力原文1.W:Iholdthateverykindofsports

contributestoourwell-being.Whichonedoyoulikebest?M:Ionceenjoyedfootballsomuch.NowIthinknothingcancomparewithbasketball.2.W:Onthefirstday,youw

illleaveShanghaiforHongKongonthenightflight.Andyou'llstaytherefortwodays.YouwillthengotoShenzhenbysub

wayonthethirddayandstaytwonightsthere.M:Thatsoundsgreat.I'mlookingforwardtoit.AndcanIgetbackbytrain?W:O

fcourse.3.M:Arethesetreatmentsreallynecessary?Theydon'tseemtobeofmuchhelp.W:Justbepatient,Mr.Paris.I'msu

reyou'llseesomeresultssoon.4.W:Youlookrun-down,Brian.M:Yeah.I'vebeenfeelingundertheweatherrecently.Icaughtabadcoldlastweek,an

dIstillhaven'tgottenoverit.EventhoughIseemtobeovertheworstofit,Idon'twanttogivethebugtoanyoneintheoffice.W:Uh,betternot.W

ell,youwanttotakesickleave?Allyouneednowisagood,longrest.M:Iguessso.5.W:Areyouplanningtoenterthesingingcontest?M:Ofcour

se.Thisisagreatchanceformetoshowoffmybeautifulvoice.W:Doyouthinkyouhaveachancetobethewinner?M:Achance?Notjustachance,

I'mahundredpercentcertain.Istillhave5daystopractice.6.W:Ithinkadroughthassetin.Ithasn'trainedadropformonths.M:

Ithinkso,too,butdidn'titrainlastmonth?W:Itdidrainlastmonth,buttherainfallwasonlyhalfthemonthlyaverage.M:Oh.That'sb

ad!W:That'sright.It'sreallybad.I'mreallyconcernedthoughnotpanickedyet.M:Idon'tblameyou.Thepastureshavebrownedoutevenbeforethesu

mmerhasn'tarrived.W:Yeah,andthesoilhasbeenbakedsohardthattheplowcan'tevenbreakthesoil.M:Lookslikeit'sgoingtobeanon

goingthingthatwouldgetworseeachday.W:Yeah.Ifitdoesn'train,it'sgoingtogetcritical.7.M:Hello.Doyoucarrywalkingshoes?W:Yes,wedo.Thisissuchalar

geshoesstorethatwecancarryalmosteverything.M:That'sgood.Canyoushowmesomewalkingshoes?W:Yes.Thispairismadeofcalfle

ather,verysoft.M:Letmetryiton,andseehowitfits.W:Itlookscomfortable.M:Butitseemsalittletight.W:That'sbecauseyouarewearinghea

vysocks.M:WhataboutifItaketheinnersole(鞋垫)off?W:That'llhelp.M:Yes,it'smorecomfortablenow.ButcanIchangetheseroundshapeshoelaces(鞋带)?W:Yo

ucanifyouwant.Butthisoriginalonelastslonger.M:Iknowthat.Butitloosenseasily.W:That'sallright.I'llchangeyouanotherpairofshoelaces.M:Than

ks.Ialsoneedsomeshoespolishifthere'sany.W:Wecarryplentyofthemhere.M:I'lltaketwo.Blackandbrown,oneeach.8.W:What'syourplanfortheweekend?M:I'venoidea.W

:Whatabouthavingaparty?M:That'sgood.Whowillyouinviteandwhereto?W:MaybeJane,Jack,Tony,and...justtheseoldfellowsinmynewhouse.What'syouro

pinion?M:That'sgreat.Ihaven'tseenthemfordays!Everyone'sbusy.W:Now,goandcallthemassoonaspossibletoassurewhenthey'llcome,sothatwecouldpreparefori

tearlier.M:Leaveittome.AndyoucanmakeashoppinglistwhileI'mdialing.I'llbebackinaminute.W:OK.M:Hey!Goodnewsandbadnews,whichoneisfirstwa

nted?W:Cometothepoint!M:OK,Janehastogotoworkthisweekend.Thatistosay,there'llbe13peopleincludingyouandme.W:Andthegoodnewsis...M:Davi

dpromisedtocarryhisgirlfriend!Soit'sOKnow.Thatagreatidea!I'llcalltheboysagaintoremindthemthattheymustcarrytheirgirlfriends

!Morepeople,morefun!9.M:Wheredoyougetyourideafrom,Mrs.Rowling?W:WheretheideaforHarryPottercamefromIreallycouldn'ttell

you.IwastravelingonatrainbetweenManchesterandLondon,anditjustpoppedintomyhead.IspentfourhoursthinkingaboutwhatHogwartswouldbelike-themostinteresting

trainjourneyI'veevertaken.BythetimeIgotoffatKing'sCross,manyofthecharactersinthebookshadalreadybeeninvented.M:Areanyofthe

charactersinthebooksbasedonrealpeople?W:Trickyquestion!Theanswerisyesandno.IhavetoconfessthatHermioneGr

angerisalittlebitlikeIwasatherage,thoughIwasneitherasclevernorasannoying.RonisalittlebitlikemybestfriendandProfessorSnapeis

alotlikeoneofmyoldteachers,butI'mnotsayingwhichone.M:Howlonghaveyoubeenwriting?W:Nearlyallmylife.IhadwrittentwonovelsbeforeIha

dtheideaforHarryPotter,thoughI'dnevertriedtogetthempublished.M:DidyouexpecttheHarryPotterbookstobesosuccessful?W:Never.Ijustwrotethe

sortofthingIlikedreadingwhenIwasyounger.Ididn'texpectlotsofpeopletolikethem.Infact,Ineverreallythoughtmuchapartfromgettingthemp

ublished.M:Anycluesaboutthenextbook?W:Idon'twanttogiveanythingaway,butIcantellyouthatthebooksaregettingdarker...HarryPotter'sgo

ingtohavequiteabittodealwithashegetsolder.Sorryiftheygettooscary!M:Thanksforyourtime.W:You'rewelcome.10.W

:Arabsconsideritextremelybadmannerstostarttalkingbusinessimmediately.Eventhebusiestgovernmentofficialalwaystakesextr

atimetobepoliteandofferrefreshments.Nomatterhowbusyyouare,youshouldmaketimeforthis.Theconferencevisitisawayofdoingbusinessthroughoutt

heArabworld.Frequently,youwillhavetodiscussyourbusinessinthepresenceofstrangers,whomayormaynothaveanythingtodow

ithyourbusiness.Donotbesurprisedifyourmeetingisinterruptedseveraltimesbypeoplewhocomeintalking,andleave.Actasthoughyo

udonothear,andnevershowdispleasureatbeinginterrupted.MakingdecisionsquicklyisnotanArabcustom.Thereisavaguenessind

oingbusinessintheMiddleEastwhichwillpuzzleanewcomer.Giveyourselflotsoftimeandasklotsofquestions.WhenanArabsa

ys"yes",hemaymean"maybe".Whenhesays"maybe",heprobablymeans"no".Youwillseldomgetadirect"no"fromanArabbecauseitisconsideredimpolite.Insteadof"no"hewi

llsay"inshallah",whichmeans,"ifGodiswilling".Ontheotherhand,"yes"doesnotnecessarilymean"yes".Asmileandaslownodmightseemlikeanagre

ement,butinfact,yourhostisbeingpolite.AnArabconsidersitimpolitetodisagreewithaguest.