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八校2020-2021学年度下学期3月月考高一英语试卷第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑．AInthefieldofeducationaltechnolog

y,someappsmightbegettingtoosmart.Therearemoreandmoreappsprovidinghelpforstudents.PhotoMathThenew,seeminglymagicappallowsuserstotakepic

turesofamathproblem,andthenreceiveastep-by-stepsolution.ItisnowthenumberonefreeappontheAppStore.APhotoMathspokeswomansayseducator

shavewelcomedtheappwithpositivereviews,butthesoftwarecausesalotofangrypublicdiscussionanddisagreement.Why?Itisbecausestudentscanuseittocheatw

hendoingtheirmathhomework.Price:FreeiHomeworkWhetheryou’reahighschoolstudentoracollegestudent,there’sonethingyou’

vegotforsure:alotofhomework.iHomeworkcanhelpyoukeeptrackofallyourhomework.Itcanhelpyouarrangeitinaparticularorderaccordingtotypes,orbasedo

ndeadlines.Price:FreeWolframAlphaWolframAlphaissimilartoPhotoMath,butitfocusesonolderstudentsstudyinghighlevelsofmathanddoesn’tsup

portphotos.Theservicealsoproducesstep-by-stepsolutionstoadvancedtopics,makingitapopulartoolforcollegestudents.Price:$2.

99HomeworkHelperChineseInternetsearchcompanyBaiduhaslaunched(发起)anappcalledHomeworkHelperwithwhichstudentscangetanswerstohomework.Userspos

tapictureortypetheirhomeworkquestionsontoonlineforums(论坛),andthosewhoanswerthequestionscanwine-coinsthatcanbeusedtobuyde

viceslikeiPhonesandlaptops.Theapphaslogged5milliondownloads,muchtotheconcernofmanyparentswhoarguethatthestudentsspendlesstimet

hinkingaboutchallengingproblems.Price:Free1.WhatistheproblemoftheappPhotoMath?A.Itcan’trecognizepictures.B.It

doesn’tprovideastep-by-stepsolution.C.Itencouragesstudentstousesmartphones.D.Itmakescheatingathomeworkmorelikelytohappen.2.Wha

tisthebigfeatureofWolframAlpha?A.Offeringservicestoofficeworkers.B.Makingstudentsorganizetheirschoolwork.C.Help

ingdealwithadvancedmathproblems.D.Creatingchancestodiscussmathonline.3.WhatdowelearnaboutHomeworkHelper?A.Itisthoughthighlyofbyteachers.

B.ItisunpopularamongChinesestudents.C.Manyparentsthinkitharmfultochildren’sstudy.D.Answeringquestionsonthe

appwastesstudents’time.BI’magirlinmylatetwentiesandIliveinNewYork.Igofrommy8-hour-a-dayfull-timejobtomypart-timejob,whereIworkforatle

ast4hoursifI'mlucky.Ihavehalfanhourtogetfromonejobtothenext,andIspendthattimedrivingtothejob,changingintomyuniform,

andeatingifIhavetime.Evenonweekends,Iworkanywherefrom4-9hoursperdayatmypart-timejob.EverytimeIhangoutwithmyfriendsorfamily,I’mneverfullyp

resent.I’meitherexhausted(精疲力竭的)orworriedaboutmywork.AndwhenI’mwithmyfamily,everyonesaysthatIworktoomuchandshouldpayattentiontomyhealth.WhileI

alwaysarguethatworkinghardisextremelyvaluableandadmirable,Ialsobelievethatweallneedtostopandsmelltheroses.Throughoutthechaos(混乱)ofmybusylife,h

owever,I’veforgottentodojustthat.WorkhaskeptmesobusythatI’vemissedeverythingthat’srightinfrontofme.Now,I’mmakinganefforttobepresent.Ileavemyphoneinmy

pursewhenI’mwithmyfriendsandonlytakeitouttotakeafewpictures.Sometimes,Igotoaconcert,watchmoviesortakeaholidaytotreatmyself.IvisitfriendsIhav

en’tseenforawhileortrytocallthem,sowecantalkforhoursandcatchup.AndImakeanefforttospendtimewithlovedoneswhoIknowwon’tbearoundforeverandIgettoknowthe

youngerones.Rightnow,I’mlearningtodoeverythingthatmakesmehappy.I’mcompletelynotguiltyaboutmywork-lifebalance

becauseIknowthatenjoyinglifeistrulyworthmytime.4.Whydoestheauthortellusaboutherwork?A.Toshowshelivesaverybusylife.B.Tocomplainshehasahardl

ife.C.Toprovethepaceoflifeisfastinhercity.D.Todescribethewaystomakemoneyarevarious.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”inParagraph2referto?A.Buying

roses.B.Enjoyinglife.C.Workinghard.D.Changingwork.6.Whatdoestheauthorlikedoingnow?A.Workingasaleader.B.Learningtotakepictur

es.C.Sparingtimeforherfamilyandfriends.D.Takinglongholidayswithlovedones.7.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Learnin

gtostaypresentinlifeB.LeadingalifewithoutacellphoneC.StoppingfeelingguiltyaboutworkD.Makinguseofever

ydaytothefullestCA2,300-year-oldshield(盾)madeoftreebarkhasbeendiscoveredinLeicestershire,Europe.Suchtypeofshieldhasneverbeendugouti

nEuropealthoughshieldslikegoldoneshavebeenfoundbefore.Nowonderthatscientistsregardthe2,300-year-oldshieldtobevaluable.“Thisisagreatobjectusedasaw

eapon(武器)intheIronAge,”saidJuliaFarley,expertinBritishandEuropeanIronAgecollections.Theshieldwasdiscoveredin2015byscientistsfromtheUniversityofLeice

sterArchaeologicalServiceinan“animalwateringhole”closetotheRiverSoar.Organic(有机物)objectsfromtheperiodrarelysurvive,buttheshieldwasdeposit

edinwaterlogged(水涝的)soilthatthe“animalwateringhole”contains.Thewaterloggedsoiltendstocauselowtemperat

ureundergroundandpoorly-circulatedair,whichmakesithardfororganicthingstobreakup.BarkshieldsoftheperiodwereentirelyunknowninEuropeandresearchershadas

sumedthatthematerialmighthavebeentooweakandfragileforuseinwar.However,experimentstoremaketheweaponinthesamematerialshowedthe3mm-thickshi

eld,thoughverylight,wouldhavebeentoughenoughforbattle.Itwaslikelythatsimilarweaponswerewidespread.The

shieldismadefromgreenbarkthathasbeenconstructedwithmanytypesofwood.Oneofthemisthegreenwood,whichwouldtightenasithasdri

edgivingtheshielditsstrengthandashapeofafigureofeight.Theoutsideoftheshieldhasbeenpaintedandgivenaspecialdecoration.Farleysa

id,“Thisisalosttechnology.Maybeitsatechniquethatwasusedformakingbarkproductsinmanyways.”Becausesolittleorganicmaterialsurvivesfromtheperiod,

Farleysaid,”Weareleftwiththeearthworks(土木工程)andsomeoftheironwork.Butwedon'treallyseetheeverydayworldofthesepeopl

e:thewoodenhousestheylivedinandtheirclothing.SothevisualworldoftheIronAgeislosttous.Butsomethinglikethebarkshieldisjustatinywindowinto

that.”TheshieldhasbeendonatedtotheBritishMuseum.Farleysaidshehopeditwouldbeseenbythepublicnextyear.8.W

hyisthenewly-discoveredshieldconsideredtobevaluable?A.Itcontainssomerarematerialslikegold.B.It'stheoldestshieldfou

ndintheworldsofar.C.It'stheonlyexampleofitskindeverfoundinEurope.D.It'stheonlyweapondatingfromtheIronAgeofLeicest

ershire.9.Whatcanwelearnaboutthe”animalwateringhole”?A.Itonceliedinabattlefield.B.Ithelpedpreservethebarkshi

eld.C.Itwasburiedwithmanyartworks.D.Itisclosetoauniversity.10.Whatassumptiondidscientistsusetohaveaboutbarkshields?A.Theytendedtobeimpractical.B.

Theywereverylightweapons.C.Theyweremadeasartworks.D.Theyweremadeoftwokindsofwood.11.WhatwasFarley'sattitudetothenewly-discoveredshield?A.Concerned.

B.Doubtful.C.Positive.D.Negative.DBirds,butterflies,batsandbeesareallpollinators(传粉者).However,beesareclassifiedasthemostimportantpollinato

rsfortheexistenceofplantsandharvestofproduceworldwide.Theycontributealottotheproduceweharvest,bothdirectlyandindirectly.Therear

eabout20,000beespecieswiththemostpopularbeingthehoneybee.Keptinman-madebeehives（蜂巢）,theyareresponsiblefor30%ofthefo

odproductionchainforhumanconsumption.Inotherwords,withouthoneybees,therewoulditbe30%lessproduceforconsumption.Beesh

avefourneedsinordertosurviveandthemostimportantoneishavingenoughfood.Theyshouldstoreenoughfoodtogetthroughthedroughtperiod.Theotherthreeare

:approriateclimatewithinthehive,properlivingplacesandavailablenest-buildingmaterials.However,inrecentyears,the

numberofbeesisreducingconsiderably.Therearemanyfactors（因素）thatcanleadtothis:theuseofpesticides(杀虫剂),bacterialandparasiticinfecti

onanddeforestation(滥砍滥伐).It’samixtureofthesefactorsthatcancausethebeepopulationtodwindle.Thefactorsshouldbekeptin

mindinordertoprotectthebeepopulations.InAruba,therearemanykeeperscalled“Imkers”.Imkersareresponsiblefortheproductionofhoney,buttheyarealsocalledwhe

nbeesbuildnestsinunwantedareas.Theyshouldcarefullymovethenesttootherlocations.Thereisapreservationprogramcalld“Ado

pt-a-beehive”attheCunucnMondiFierno.Itencouragesthosewhohaveanavailableplacetomaketheirplaceavailableforth

etemporaryrelocationofbeenestswhenneeded.Donationsarealsowelcomeforthiscause.Imkersplayaveryimportan

troleinprotectingthebeepopulations.TheDepartmentofNatureandtheEnvironmentlcallsfortherelocationoftheb

eenestsinanaturalway,insteadofriddingthemwithpesticides.Onlybyprotectingthebeescanweguaranteetheirexistenceandth

eirhelpintheproductionoffruitsandvegetables.12.WhatdothefiguresinParagraph2mainlyindicate?A.Thevarietyofthehoneybee.B.Thedifferencebetweenb

ees.C.Thepopularityofthehoneybee.D.Theimportanceofthehoneybee.13.Theword“dwindle”underlinedinParagraph4mostprobably

means“__________”.A.remainunstableB.becomesmallerC.expandrapidlyD.disappearcompletely14.WhatresponsibilitydoImkersshoulderapartfromproduc

inghoney?A.Relocatingsomebeenests.B.Repairingnestsforhoneybees.C.Keepingbeenestsawayfrompests.D.Seekingdonationsforbeeprotection.1

5.What’stheauthor’smainpurposeofwritingthetext?A.TodescribetherolesofImkers.B.Topresentwaysofprotectingbees.C.Tointroducedifferentfun

ctionsofbees.D.Tostressthenecessityofprotectingbees.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Joggingcanbeagreat

waytoloseweightandincreasefitness.16Forjogbeginners,itiswisetofollowsomesimpleandpracticaljoggingtips

beforetheygetstarted.Oneofthebestandmostimportantjoggingtipsistobuyagoodpairofrunningshoes.17Besides,theyshouldnotallo

wthefeettorollinorouttoomuch.Salespeopleatshoestoreswillbeabletoassistinchoosingaproperpairofshoes.18

Brightly-coloredclothingispreferredtomakeonemorenoticeabletovehicles,andreflectorstrips（反光条）shouldbead

dedtoclothesifonejogsatnight.Iflisteningtomusicwhilejogging,besureitisnotturnedupsoloudthatitisimpossibletohearsurroundingnoises,suchassomeoney

ellingoracarhonking.Itisalsoimportanttomaintainproperformwhilejogging.Keepthebackstraight,anddonothunch(耸肩）theshouldersforward.Takeme

asuredsteps,notlargeonesthatcanleadtomusclestrainandinjury.19Ålwayscarryabottleofwaterandtakefrequentsi

ps.Itmaybehelpfultopaceyourselfandkeeptrackofdistancewhilejogging._____20________A.Remembertobreatheassteadilyaspossible.B.Makesuretheyshouldbecomf

ortableandfitthefeetwell.C.Itissimpletodo,andtheoreticallyanyonecanstartjogging.D.Therearesometipswhichwillhelpt

oensuresafetyontheroad.E.Sincejoggingisaslowerrun,groupsofjoggersmaytalktoeachother.F.Manyjoggersalsoincludementalhea

lthasoneofthebenefitsofjogging.G.Thatwạy,itwillbeeasytoseeimprovementasphysicalfitnessincreases.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面

短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Themusicboxhasbeensittingsilentlyonmydresserfory

ears.Myhusband21itatafleamarketasagifttome.ThefirsttimeIhearditsmelody(旋律)，childhood22rushedbacktome.Ihad23thatsong!ItwastheonlyItaliansongmy

motherhadeversung.Icouldalwaysseeher24thekitchensinkandhearhersingingasshewashedthedishes.AfterreceivingMilk’sgift,I25broughtittomymotherandaskedhe

rthe26ofthelyrics(歌词).Shesaidamanissingingabouthisloveforthesea.Herresponse27mycuriosity,andIgaveitnofurther

thought.In2018,mymother’shealthstartedto28,andmostofhermemoriesseemedtohavebeen29.Shehadtolieinbedalldayandcouldhardlyrecogni

zeme.Itookthemusicboxtoherapartment,hopingthemelodywouldhelpherbringbackmemories.Isatbyher30asmydaughterRachelleandmygrandson,Nicho

las,lookedon.Iheldittoherearanditslowlyplayeditsmelody.Whenthemelody31,shesaid“Again…”“Whatisthenameofthesong?”Rachelleasked.32,nooneknew

it.Weneededthetitle.Nicholas33thechallenge.Thesongwasprobablypasseddownfrommygrandparentsalongtimeago.Nic

holas34themelodyfromthemusicboxandsearchedtheInternet,hittingmany35ends.ThenheuploadedavideoofthemusicboxtoYouTube.Someone36itandwr

otethetitle.Nicholasfinally37thelyrics!Mymotherdiedatage96.Butinherlastdays,weplayedhersong,38withItalianlyrics.Shesmiledwhilelisteni

ngtoit.Wehadneverthoughtsuchanoldmusicboxwouldbringhergreat39.Iimaginedshemusthavefeltaspecialkindof40tohermotherthroughth

emusicbox.21.A.repairedB.decoratedC.boughtD.rented22.AmemoriesB.promiseC.imaginationsD.adventures23.A.madeB.playedC.heardD.sang24.A

.stoppingbyB.passingbyC.sitingbyDstandingby25.A.casuallyB.excitedlyC.seriouslyD.carefully26.A.meaningsB.secretsC.symb

olsD.characteristics27.A.awakenedB.satisfiedC.soughtD.reserved28.A.improveB.botherC.failD.matter29.A.wa

stedB.sharedC.remindedD.removed30.A.chairB.bedC.tableD.window31.A.endedB.continuedC.changedD.repeated32.A.LuckilyB.SuddenlyC.SadlyD.Genera

lly33.A.tookawayB.setasideC.setupD.tookup34.A.learnedB.recordedC.enjoyedD.analyzed35.A.specialB.smartC.strangeD.dead36.A.typedB.consultedC.recognize

dD.appreciated37.A.foundB.spreadC.maintainedD.shaped38.A.boredB.completeC.familiarD.pleased39.A.confidenceB.wealthC.respectD.comfort40.A.c

losenessB.interactionC.thankfulnessD.objection第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共50分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。EachtimeItaketheundergroundI

findmyself41(surround)bydozensofpassengersplayingsmartphones.Theyalmostwon'tevengiveaglanceattheoutsideworld.Youmayt

hinkitisnormaltoplaysmartphones42(kill)time.What'sworse,whenItalkwithsomeofmyfriends,theytalkasplayin

g,43isreallyanannoyance.IreallymisstheolddayswhenI44(chat)withsomepassengersonthetrain.Nowthingsaredifferent.E

veryonejustconcentrates45theirsmartphones.Whentalkingwiththem,46seemsthatyouaredisturbingtheirplayingsmartphones.Icouldnotjustbl

amethemforIammovingtobeonelikethem.SometimesIjustfeelwe47(large)ignoreourneighborsandwanttokeepintouchwith48(distance)strang

ersthroughtheInternet.Wecareaboutthethingsfarawaybutpaynoattentiontotheneedsnearby.49ridiculousthesituationis!Inawaywe50(control)bysmartphones.Areyou

experiencingthesamesituationlikeme?Doyouhaveanywaystoavoidthat?第三部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文

，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（╲）划掉。修改：在错

的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Lastweek,Iwatchedamovie,namingADog’sWayHomefromSonyPictures,whatmainlytellsab

outdogsatanimalshelters.Troughthemovie,Ilearnedthatmuchofthosedogshavetobeputtodeathiftheyaren’tadopted.Thefoll

oweddayItoldmyparentsthatIwantedtovisittotheanimalshelterinourcityandtakeadoghome.Theystrongsupportedmyideaofadoptingadogandwechoose

abrownoneatlast.Ihopethatmoredogsatanimalshelterscanfindtheirpermanentlyhome.Ialsohopethatdogownerwillkeeptheirpetsinsteadgivin

gthemup.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假设你是李华,你的美国笔友Maria对中国的传统节日端午节很感兴趣,希望你给她写信介绍端午节。请写一封100词左右的信件，信中应该包括以下几点:1.每年农历五月初五的端午节是中国重要的传统节日之一;2.

人们庆祝端午节是为了纪念中国伟大的诗人屈原;3.人们在端午节吃粽子,赛龙舟;4.你自己对中华民族传统节日的认识。注意:中国阴历(theChineselunarcalendar);糯米(stickyrice);粽子(ricedumpling)___________

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_______________________________________________________________________________________八校2020-2021学年度下学期3月月考英语答案阅读答案:DCCABCACBACDBADCBDAG

完型填空答案:CACDBABCDBACDBDCABDA语法填空答案:1.surrounded2.tokill3.which4.chatted5.on^6.it7largely8.distant9.How10.arecontrolled改错答案：Lastweek,Iwatche

damovie,namingADog’sWayHomefromSonyPictures,whatmainlynamedwhichtellsaboutdogsatanimalshelters.Troughthemovie,Il

earnedthatmuchofthosedogshavetobemanyputtodeathiftheyaren’tadopted.ThefolloweddayItoldmyparentsthatIwantedtovisi

ttofollowingtheanimalshelterinourcityandtakeadoghome.Theystrongsupportedmyideaofadoptingastronglydogandwechooseabrownonea

tlast.Ihopethatmoredogsatanimalshelterscanfindtheirchosepermanentlyhome.Ialsohopethatdogownerwillkeeptheirpetsinstead^givingthemup.Permanentowne

rsof作文范文：DearMaria,I’mveryhappythatyouareinterestedinChineseculture,especiallythefestivals.Nowletmetell

yousomethingabouttheDragonBoatFestival.TheDragonFestivaliscelebratedinmemoryofQuYuanonthefifthdayofthefifthmonthaccordingtotheChineselunarc

alendar.Thefestivalisbestknownforitsdragon-boatraces,especiallyinthesouthernplaceswheretherearemanyriv

ersandlakes.It’sverypopular.Pepolealwayseatricedumplingsandwatchdragon-boatracestocelebrateit.Thericedumplingismadeof

stickyrice,meatandsoon.Youcaneatdifferentkindsofricedumplings.Theyareverydelicious.Lookingforwardtospendingth

eDragonBoatFestivalwithyou!